JP2019194095A - Discharge container - Google Patents

Discharge container Download PDF

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JP2019194095A
JP2019194095A JP2018087928A JP2018087928A JP2019194095A JP 2019194095 A JP2019194095 A JP 2019194095A JP 2018087928 A JP2018087928 A JP 2018087928A JP 2018087928 A JP2018087928 A JP 2018087928A JP 2019194095 A JP2019194095 A JP 2019194095A
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cylinder
stem
air
liquid
peripheral wall
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JP7032992B2 (en
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角田 義幸
Yoshiyuki Tsunoda
義幸 角田
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1087Combination of liquid and air pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1043Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container
    • B05B11/1046Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container
    • B05B11/1047Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container the pump being preassembled as an independent unit before being mounted on the container

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  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

To be able to suppress the height of a foam discharger while eliminating the necessity for a distance for the stroke of operation members between a fitting member to a container body neck part and a nozzle head.SOLUTION: A fitting member 2 having an inward facing flange 6 protruding inwardly from the upper end of a fitting cylindrical part 4 fittable to the neck part of a container is provided. From this fitting member, a cylinder member 10 which has a large diameter air cylinder 12 and a small diameter liquid cylinder 14 is provided in a hanging manner. An operation member 20 which has on the lower half part thereof an air piston 30 inserted into the air cylinder 12 and a liquid piston 22 inserted into the liquid cylinder 14 and meanwhile has a nozzle head N on the upper half part thereof, and is energized upward, is provided. From the upper surface of the air piston 30, a cover cylindrical part 38 which goes through between the edge part of a flange hole 6a of the inward facing flange 6 and the outer peripheral surface of a stem S and covers the outer peripheral surface of the stem S rises.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、吐出容器に関する。   The present invention relates to a discharge container.

この種の泡吐出器として、容器体の口頸部へ装着可能な装着部材から、大径の空気用シリンダ及び小径の液体用シリンダを有するシリンダ部材を垂設し、前記空気用シリンダ内に挿入される空気用ピストン及び前記液体用シリンダ内に挿入される液体用ピストンを下半部に有するとともに、ノズルヘッドを上半部に有し、かつ上方へ付勢された作動部材を設け、シリンダ部材に対する作動部材の昇降により、液体用シリンダ内からノズルヘッド側へ主流路を介して圧送される液体に空気用シリンダ内から連通路を介して圧送される空気を合流させて起泡し、その泡を前記ノズルヘッドから吐出した後に、空気用シリンダ内へ外気を導入するとともに、液体用シリンダへ容器体内液体を吸い上げるように構成したものが知られている(特許文献1)。
前記作動部材は、シリンダ部材内から、装着部材が有する内向きフランジのフランジ孔を介して起立するステムの上部に前記ノズルヘッドを形成しており、内向きフランジとステムとの間に外気をエアチャンバー内へ導入するための通路が形成されている。そして空気導入時に容器に付着した水や汚れなどの異物が通路内へ吸い込まれないようにするために、前記内向きフランジの内周部からステムの外周面を覆う起立周壁を上方へ突設させていた。
As this type of foam dispenser, a cylinder member having a large-diameter air cylinder and a small-diameter liquid cylinder is suspended from an attachment member that can be attached to the mouth and neck of the container body, and is inserted into the air cylinder. A cylinder member having an air piston and a liquid piston inserted into the liquid cylinder in the lower half, a nozzle head in the upper half, and an urging member biased upward. As the actuating member moves up and down, the liquid pumped from the liquid cylinder to the nozzle head side through the main flow path is combined with the air pumped from the air cylinder through the communication path to generate foam. After discharging from the nozzle head, outside air is introduced into the air cylinder, and the liquid in the container is sucked into the liquid cylinder (Patent Document). ).
The actuating member forms the nozzle head on an upper portion of a stem that rises from the inside of the cylinder member through a flange hole of an inward flange of the mounting member, and air is supplied between the inward flange and the stem. A passage for introduction into the chamber is formed. And in order to prevent foreign matter such as water and dirt adhering to the container when air is introduced into the passage, a standing peripheral wall covering the outer peripheral surface of the stem is projected upward from the inner peripheral portion of the inward flange. It was.

特開2015−227183JP2015-227183A

特許文献1の泡吐出器では、内向きフランジの内周からステムの外周面を覆う起立周壁を上方突出しているから、この起立周壁の上端とノズルヘッドの下端との間に作動部材のストロークに対応する距離(押下げ代)をとる必要があった。このために、泡吐出器の背が高くなり、省スペース化の要請に反する。
特に前記起立周壁が作動部材の昇降の案内する機能を兼ねており、昇降の全行程を案内するために、起立周壁の高さが作動部材のストリークと同程度に設計されていれば、内向きフランジからノズルヘッドの下面までの高さは、作動部材のストロークの2倍程度になることとなり、泡吐出器の全長が大きくなり易かった。
In the foam dispenser of Patent Document 1, since the upright peripheral wall covering the outer peripheral surface of the stem is protruded upward from the inner periphery of the inward flange, the stroke of the operating member is set between the upper end of the upright peripheral wall and the lower end of the nozzle head. It was necessary to take the corresponding distance (pressing allowance). For this reason, the foam discharger becomes tall, which is against the demand for space saving.
In particular, if the upright peripheral wall also has a function of guiding the raising and lowering of the actuating member and the height of the upright peripheral wall is designed to be the same as the streak of the actuating member in order to guide the entire stroke of the raising and lowering, The height from the flange to the lower surface of the nozzle head is about twice the stroke of the actuating member, and the total length of the foam dispenser tends to be large.

本発明の第1の目的は、容器体口頸部への装着部材とノズルヘッドとの間に作動部材のストローク分の距離を取る必要をなくして泡吐出器の高さを抑制できるようにすることである。
本発明の第2の目的は、作動部材と装着部材との間の隙間からの水などの異物の進入を適切に抑制できる泡吐出器を提供することである。
The first object of the present invention is to eliminate the need for a distance corresponding to the stroke of the operating member between the attachment member to the neck portion of the container body and the nozzle head, and to suppress the height of the foam discharger. That is.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a foam dispenser that can appropriately suppress the entry of foreign matter such as water from the gap between the actuating member and the mounting member.

第1の手段は、容器体の口頸部へ装着可能な装着筒部4の上部から内向きフランジ6を内方突出してなる装着部材2と、
この装着部材2に取り付けられた大径の空気用シリンダ12から小径の液体用シリンダ14を垂下したシリンダ部材10と、
前記液体用シリンダ14内を昇降可能な液体用ピストン22からステムSを上方突出するとともに、このステムSの外側に、空気用シリンダ12と摺接する空気用ピストン30を相対的な上下動が可能に連係させ、かつステムSの上方に吐出口を有するノズルヘッドNが形成され、かつ上方へ付勢された作動部材20と、
を具備し、作動部材20の昇降により、液体用シリンダ14内から第2液体用逆止弁VL2を介して圧送された液体と空気用シリンダ12内から第2空気用逆止弁VA2を介して圧送された空気とを混合させ、発泡させて吐出口54から吐出するとともに、第1液体用逆止弁VL1を介して容器体側から液体用シリンダ14内へ液体を吸い込むとともに、第1空気用逆止弁VA1を介して空気用シリンダ12内へ外気を導入することが可能に設けた泡吐出器において、
前記空気用ピストン30の上面から、前記内向きフランジ6のフランジ孔6aの縁部と前記ステムSの外周面の間を通って当該ステムSの外周面を覆うカバー筒部38を起立した。
The first means includes a mounting member 2 formed by projecting an inward flange 6 inwardly from an upper portion of the mounting cylinder portion 4 that can be mounted on the mouth and neck of the container body,
A cylinder member 10 in which a small-diameter liquid cylinder 14 is suspended from a large-diameter air cylinder 12 attached to the mounting member 2;
The stem S protrudes upward from the liquid piston 22 that can move up and down in the liquid cylinder 14, and the air piston 30 that is in sliding contact with the air cylinder 12 can be moved up and down relative to the outside of the stem S. An actuating member 20 that is linked and has a nozzle head N formed above the stem S and that is biased upward;
And the liquid pumped from the liquid cylinder 14 through the second liquid check valve VL2 and the air cylinder 12 through the second air check valve VA2 by raising and lowering the actuating member 20. The compressed air is mixed, foamed and discharged from the discharge port 54, and the liquid is sucked into the liquid cylinder 14 from the container body side via the first liquid check valve VL1, and the first air reverse In the foam dispenser provided to be able to introduce outside air into the air cylinder 12 via the stop valve VA1,
From the upper surface of the piston 30 for air, the cover cylinder part 38 which stood between the edge part of the flange hole 6a of the inward flange 6 and the outer peripheral surface of the stem S was covered.

本手段は、図1に示すように、空気用シリンダ12の内周面に嵌合された空気用ピストン30から、作動部材20のステムSの外周面を覆うカバー筒部38を起立している。このカバー筒部38は、作動部材20のステムSと装着部材2の内向きフランジ6のフランジ孔6aの縁との間を通って起立されており、少なくとも空気用シリンダ12の内周面に嵌着されている。従来技術では、特許文献1の如く、前記内向きフランジの内周から前記ステムを案内する起立周壁を上方突出しているが、この場合には、ノズルヘッドを押し下げて起立周壁の上端部と突き当たるとそれ以上に押し下げることができないから、前述の如く、ノズルヘッドの下端と起立周壁の上端との間に作動部材のストロークに対応する押下げ代を取る必要があるという設計上の制約があり、泡吐出器が背高となる。本発明のカバー筒部38は、空気用ピストン30の一部として、作動部材20のステムSに追従して下降するから、前述の設計上の制約がなくなり、吐出容器の高さを抑制することができる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the means erects a cover cylinder portion 38 that covers the outer peripheral surface of the stem S of the operating member 20 from the air piston 30 fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the air cylinder 12. . This cover cylinder portion 38 is erected between the stem S of the operating member 20 and the edge of the flange hole 6a of the inward flange 6 of the mounting member 2, and is fitted to at least the inner peripheral surface of the air cylinder 12. It is worn. In the prior art, as in Patent Document 1, the standing peripheral wall that guides the stem is projected upward from the inner periphery of the inward flange, but in this case, when the nozzle head is pushed down, it hits the upper end of the standing peripheral wall. Since it cannot be pushed down any more, as described above, there is a design restriction that it is necessary to provide a pushing allowance corresponding to the stroke of the operating member between the lower end of the nozzle head and the upper end of the upright peripheral wall. The dispenser becomes tall. Since the cover cylinder portion 38 of the present invention descends following the stem S of the actuating member 20 as a part of the air piston 30, the above-described design restriction is eliminated and the height of the discharge container is suppressed. Can do.

「ステム」は、本明細書において、液体用シリンダから起立してノズルヘッドに至る部材をいうものとし、図示例ではステム周壁SPと筒状部材48とからなるが、筒状部材は省略しても構わない。ステム周壁は、別体である複数の周壁から形成されていてもよく、これを第1ステム周壁26、第2ステム周壁28などと称するものとする。本明細書では、ノズルヘッドから一体に垂下された連結筒部をステムSの一部として第3ステム周壁55としている。空気用ピストンから起立するカバー筒部38で作動部材20のステムの外周面を覆うという機能からは、覆われる部位がノズルヘッドと一体であろうと、別体であろうと、技術的な意味合いとして違いがないからである。
「カバー筒部」は、作動部材のステムの周囲を覆っていればどのような構造でもよい。
例えばカバー筒部を、ステムの外周面と接触しない単なるカバー筒部としてもよいし、カバー筒部を、ステムの外周面を摺動可能とすることで、ステムの昇降を案内するガイド筒部としても構わない。後者の場合には、図示例のように、ガイド筒部の内面に外気導入路P3形成用の溝を縦設して、外気を吸い込む機能を残してもよい。
In the present specification, the “stem” means a member that rises from the liquid cylinder and reaches the nozzle head. In the illustrated example, the “stem” includes the stem peripheral wall SP and the cylindrical member 48, but the cylindrical member is omitted. It doesn't matter. The stem peripheral wall may be formed of a plurality of separate peripheral walls, which are referred to as a first stem peripheral wall 26, a second stem peripheral wall 28, and the like. In the present specification, the third cylindrical peripheral wall 55 is defined as a part of the stem S, which is a connecting cylindrical portion that is integrally suspended from the nozzle head. From the function of covering the outer peripheral surface of the stem of the actuating member 20 with the cover cylinder portion 38 standing up from the air piston, there is a difference in technical meaning whether the covered portion is integrated with the nozzle head or separate. Because there is no.
The “cover tube portion” may have any structure as long as it covers the periphery of the stem of the operating member.
For example, the cover tube portion may be a mere cover tube portion that does not come into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the stem, or the cover tube portion can be slidable on the outer peripheral surface of the stem so as to guide the raising and lowering of the stem. It doesn't matter. In the latter case, as shown in the illustrated example, a groove for forming the outside air introduction path P3 may be provided vertically on the inner surface of the guide tube portion to leave the function of sucking outside air.

第2の手段は、第1の手段を有し、かつ前記ノズルヘッドNは前記ステムSより大外径に形成され、このノズルヘッドNの裏側まで前記カバー筒部38を起立した。   The second means includes the first means, and the nozzle head N is formed to have a larger outer diameter than the stem S, and the cover cylinder portion 38 is erected to the back side of the nozzle head N.

本手段では、図1に示すように、前記ステムSより大外径に形成されたノズルヘッドNの裏側まで前記カバー筒部38を起立することを提案している。これにより、カバー筒部38の上方から水などの異物が混入しにくくすることができる。   In this means, as shown in FIG. 1, it is proposed that the cover tube portion 38 is erected up to the back side of the nozzle head N formed to have a larger outer diameter than the stem S. Thereby, it is possible to make it difficult for foreign matters such as water to enter from above the cover tube portion 38.

第3の手段は、第1の手段又は第2の手段を有し、かつ前記ステムSの外面を前記カバー筒部38の内面に当接又は近接させるともに、このカバー筒部38を前記フランジ孔6aの孔縁に対して摺動することが可能に形成した。   The third means includes the first means or the second means, and the outer surface of the stem S is brought into contact with or close to the inner surface of the cover tube portion 38, and the cover tube portion 38 is moved to the flange hole. It was formed to be able to slide against the hole edge of 6a.

本手段では、前記ステムSの外面を前記カバー筒部38の内面に当接又は近接させるともに、このカバー筒部38を前記フランジ孔6aの孔縁に対して摺動することが可能に形成することを提案している。これにより、前記ステムSがカバー筒部38を介して装着部材2の内向きフランジ6によって横方向に支持され、安定的な昇降が可能となる。   In this means, the outer surface of the stem S is brought into contact with or close to the inner surface of the cover tube portion 38, and the cover tube portion 38 is formed to be slidable with respect to the hole edge of the flange hole 6a. Propose that. As a result, the stem S is supported in the lateral direction by the inward flange 6 of the mounting member 2 via the cover cylinder portion 38, and stable elevation is possible.

第4の手段は、第1の手段から第3の手段のいずれかを有し、かつ前記空気用ピストン30は、前記ステムSの外側に昇降可能に嵌合されたスライド筒部32から隔壁部34を外方突出するとともに、この隔壁部34の先端に空気用シリンダ12の内面に摺接させた摺動壁部42を付設してなり、
前記カバー筒部38は、前記隔壁部34の内周部から起立するとともに、少なくともカバー筒部38の内側の隔壁部分に吸気孔36を開口しており、
かつ前記カバー筒部38の長さを、作動部材20の下限位置に置いて前記内向きフランジ6のフランジ孔6aからカバー筒部38の先端部が脱落しない長さとした。
The fourth means includes any one of the first means to the third means, and the air piston 30 is separated from the slide cylinder portion 32 fitted to the outside of the stem S so as to be movable up and down. 34 projecting outward, and a sliding wall 42 slidably brought into contact with the inner surface of the air cylinder 12 is attached to the tip of the partition wall 34.
The cover cylinder part 38 stands up from the inner peripheral part of the partition wall part 34, and has an intake hole 36 at least in the partition part inside the cover cylinder part 38,
In addition, the length of the cover tube portion 38 is set to a length at which the tip of the cover tube portion 38 is not dropped from the flange hole 6a of the inward flange 6 at the lower limit position of the operating member 20.

本手段では、空気用ピストン30の構成におけるカバー筒部38の設置箇所を具体化するとともに、前記カバー筒部38は、前記隔壁部34の内周部から起立させ、少なくともカバー筒部38の内側の隔壁部分に吸気孔36を開口することを構成要件としている。これにより外気導入機能を適切に担保することができる。
また前記カバー筒部38の長さを、作動部材20の下限位置において前記内向きフランジ6のフランジ孔6aからカバー筒部38の先端部が脱落しない長さとしている。これにより、作動部材20の下限位置でフランジ孔6aからカバー筒部38が外れて作動部材20の動きに支障が生ずることを防止できる。
In this means, the installation location of the cover tube portion 38 in the configuration of the air piston 30 is embodied, and the cover tube portion 38 is erected from the inner peripheral portion of the partition wall portion 34, and at least inside the cover tube portion 38. Opening the intake hole 36 in the partition wall portion is a constituent requirement. Thereby, an outside air introduction function can be secured appropriately.
Further, the length of the cover tube portion 38 is set such that the front end portion of the cover tube portion 38 does not fall off from the flange hole 6a of the inward flange 6 at the lower limit position of the operating member 20. Thereby, it can prevent that the cover cylinder part 38 remove | deviates from the flange hole 6a in the minimum position of the action | operation member 20, and a trouble arises in the movement of the action | operation member 20. FIG.

第1の手段に係る発明によれば、容器体100の口頸部に装着された装着部材2から、空気用シリンダ12及び液体用シリンダ14を有するシリンダ部材10を垂下するとともに、前記空気用シリンダ12内に昇降を可能に設けた空気用ピストン30の上面から、装着部材2の内向きフランジ6のフランジ孔6aの孔縁と作動部材20のステムSとの間を通って、当該ステムSの外周面を覆うカバー筒部38を前記空気用ピストン30の上面から起立したから、内向きフランジ6からカバー筒部を起立する場合と比較して、泡吐出器の高さを低く抑えることができる。
第2の手段に係る発明によれば、ノズルヘッドNの裏側まで前記カバー筒部38を起立したから、カバー筒部38の先端から水などが入りにくい。
第3の手段に係る発明によれば、前記カバー筒部38を、前記ステムSの外面が当該カバー筒部38の内面を摺動可能とするとともに、カバー筒部38の外面が前記内向きフランジ6のフランジ孔6aの孔縁を摺動可能に形成したから、前記ステムSを安定的に昇降させることができる。
第4の手段に係る発明によれば、前記カバー筒部38の長さを、作動部材20の下限位置に置いて前記内向きフランジ6のフランジ孔6aからカバー筒部38の先端部が脱落しない長さとしたから、当該脱落により、空気用ピストン30の動きに支障が生ずることがない。
According to the invention relating to the first means, the cylinder member 10 having the air cylinder 12 and the liquid cylinder 14 is suspended from the mounting member 2 mounted on the mouth and neck of the container body 100, and the air cylinder 12 from the upper surface of the air piston 30 that can be moved up and down between the hole edge of the flange hole 6a of the inward flange 6 of the mounting member 2 and the stem S of the actuating member 20. Since the cover cylinder part 38 which covers an outer peripheral surface stood up from the upper surface of the said piston 30 for air, compared with the case where a cover cylinder part is stood up from the inward flange 6, the height of a foam discharger can be restrained low. .
According to the invention relating to the second means, since the cover cylinder part 38 stands up to the back side of the nozzle head N, water or the like is unlikely to enter from the tip of the cover cylinder part 38.
According to the third aspect of the invention, the cover cylinder portion 38 is configured such that the outer surface of the stem S can slide on the inner surface of the cover cylinder portion 38, and the outer surface of the cover cylinder portion 38 is the inward flange. Since the hole edge of the 6 flange holes 6a is formed to be slidable, the stem S can be moved up and down stably.
According to the fourth aspect of the invention, the length of the cover cylinder portion 38 is set at the lower limit position of the operating member 20 so that the tip end portion of the cover cylinder portion 38 does not fall out of the flange hole 6a of the inward flange 6. Because of the length, the drop does not hinder the movement of the air piston 30.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る泡吐出器の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the foam discharger which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1の泡吐出器の要部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the principal part of the foam discharger of FIG. 図1の泡吐出器の平面図である。It is a top view of the foam discharger of FIG. 図1の泡吐出器の作用状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the action state of the foam discharger of FIG. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る泡吐出器の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the foam discharger which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図5の泡吐出器の要部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the principal part of the foam discharger of FIG. 図5の泡吐出器の作用状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the action state of the foam discharger of FIG.

図1から図4は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る泡吐出器を示している。説明の便宜上、主として本発明の基本的な構成について先に説明する。
この泡吐出器は、装着部材2と、シリンダ部材10と、ポペット弁部材18と、作動部材20とで構成されている。これら各部材は、例えば合成樹脂や金属で形成することができる。
1 to 4 show a foam discharger according to a first embodiment of the present invention. For convenience of explanation, the basic configuration of the present invention will be mainly described first.
The foam discharger includes a mounting member 2, a cylinder member 10, a poppet valve member 18, and an operating member 20. Each of these members can be formed of, for example, a synthetic resin or a metal.

装着部材2は、容器体100の口頸部102へ嵌合(図示例では螺合)可能な装着筒部4の上端部から内向きフランジ6を内方突出し、この内向きフランジ6の下面外周部からはシール筒部7を垂下するとともに、内向きフランジ6のフランジ孔6aの孔縁から起立周壁8を上方突出している。この起立周壁については後述する。   The mounting member 2 projects the inward flange 6 inwardly from the upper end portion of the mounting cylinder portion 4 that can be fitted (screwed in the illustrated example) to the mouth / neck portion 102 of the container body 100, and the outer periphery of the lower surface of the inward flange 6 The seal cylinder portion 7 is suspended from the portion, and the upright peripheral wall 8 protrudes upward from the hole edge of the flange hole 6a of the inward flange 6. This standing peripheral wall will be described later.

シリンダ部材10は、本実施形態において、大径の空気用シリンダ12の下端部から小径の液体用シリンダ14を、また液体用シリンダ14の下端部から縮径部14aを介して取付筒部16をそれぞれ垂下している。
前記空気用シリンダ12の上端部には、肉厚の鍔部bが付設され、この鍔部bの幅方向中間部に周設された環状の溝内に、前記シール筒部7を嵌着させている。空気用シリンダ12の上部外周面には、通気孔13を開口している。この通気孔13は、図1の状態では後述の空気用ピストン30によって閉塞されており、また図4に示すように作動部材20が下降したときに開放され、後述の外気導入路P3を介して容器体100内部を外部に連通させる。
図示例では、縮径部14aは外周側から下内方へテーパ状に突出しており、縮径部14aの内面を第1液体用逆止弁座15としている。また取付筒部16内には吸い上げパイプ17の上部を嵌合させている。もっともこれらの形状は適宜変更することができる。前記液体用シリンダ14の内面からは、相互に一定の間隔を存して、複数の係止リブ14bを半径方向内方へ突出している。係止リブ14bと後述の液体用ピストン22との間にはコイルスプリングCを介装する。
In this embodiment, the cylinder member 10 has a small-diameter liquid cylinder 14 from the lower end portion of the large-diameter air cylinder 12 and a mounting cylinder portion 16 from the lower end portion of the liquid cylinder 14 via the reduced diameter portion 14a. Each droops.
A thick flange portion b is attached to the upper end portion of the air cylinder 12, and the seal cylinder portion 7 is fitted into an annular groove provided around the width direction intermediate portion of the flange portion b. ing. A vent hole 13 is opened in the upper outer peripheral surface of the air cylinder 12. In the state shown in FIG. 1, the vent hole 13 is closed by an air piston 30 which will be described later, and is opened when the operating member 20 is lowered as shown in FIG. 4, via an outside air introduction path P3 which will be described later. The inside of the container body 100 is communicated with the outside.
In the illustrated example, the reduced diameter portion 14a projects in a tapered shape from the outer peripheral side to the lower inner side, and the inner surface of the reduced diameter portion 14a serves as the first check valve seat 15 for the liquid. Further, the upper portion of the suction pipe 17 is fitted in the mounting cylinder portion 16. However, these shapes can be changed as appropriate. From the inner surface of the liquid cylinder 14, a plurality of locking ribs 14 b protrude radially inward from each other at a constant interval. A coil spring C is interposed between the locking rib 14b and a liquid piston 22 described later.

ポペット弁部材18は、液体用シリンダ14の内部からステム下部内へ至る長さを有し、かつ下端部外面に、それぞれ液体用シリンダ14の係止リブ14bの間に位置させる、周方向複数の係合突起18aを突出している。ポペット弁部材18は、図1の状態(係合突起18aがコイルスプリングCの下面に当接している状態)から図4の状態(第1液体用逆止弁座15にポペット弁部材18の下面が当接している状態)の位置までの上下動が可能に装着しており、ポペット弁部材18の下端部18bと第1液体用逆止弁座15とで第1液体用逆止弁VL1を形成している。図示のポペット弁部材18は、下部を大径部にかつ上部を小径部に形成しており、小径部の上端にはテーパ筒状に拡開するテーパ状弁部18cを形成する。   The poppet valve member 18 has a length extending from the inside of the liquid cylinder 14 into the lower portion of the stem, and is positioned on the outer surface of the lower end portion between the locking ribs 14b of the liquid cylinder 14 respectively. The engaging protrusion 18a protrudes. The poppet valve member 18 is changed from the state shown in FIG. 1 (the engagement protrusion 18a is in contact with the lower surface of the coil spring C) to the state shown in FIG. The first liquid check valve VL1 is mounted between the lower end portion 18b of the poppet valve member 18 and the first liquid check valve seat 15. Forming. The illustrated poppet valve member 18 has a lower portion as a large diameter portion and an upper portion as a small diameter portion, and a tapered valve portion 18c that expands into a tapered cylindrical shape is formed at the upper end of the small diameter portion.

作動部材20は、シリンダ部材10に対して上方付勢状態で上下動可能に組み付けたもので、図1に示す如く、液体用ピストン22と、第1ステム周壁26と、第2ステム周壁28と、空気用ピストン30と、筒状部材48と、ヘッド部材50とを具備する。
本明細書においては、説明の都合上から、図1に示す如く、第1ステム周壁26との第2ステム周壁28と後述の第3ステム周壁55(連結筒部)とで形成される筒状の構造をステム周壁SPというものとし、またステム周壁SPと筒状部材48とでステムSが形成されるものとする。
The actuating member 20 is assembled to the cylinder member 10 so as to be vertically movable in an upwardly biased state, and as shown in FIG. 1, a liquid piston 22, a first stem peripheral wall 26, a second stem peripheral wall 28, The piston 30 for air, the cylindrical member 48, and the head member 50 are provided.
In the present specification, for convenience of explanation, as shown in FIG. 1, a cylindrical shape formed by a second stem peripheral wall 28 of the first stem peripheral wall 26 and a third stem peripheral wall 55 (a connecting cylinder portion) described later. This structure is referred to as a stem peripheral wall SP, and the stem S is formed by the stem peripheral wall SP and the tubular member 48.

前記液体用ピストン22は、液体用シリンダ14内を摺動可能な摺接部22aを有し、摺接部22aより上下両端開口の縦筒部22bを起立している。この縦筒部22bは第1ステム周壁26の下端部内面に嵌着されている。また縦筒部22bの上端部に設けた第2液体用逆止弁座22cと、この弁座の上に載置された前記テーパ状弁部18cとで、第2液体用逆止弁VL2を形成している。前記縦筒部22bの下部には前記コイルスプリングCの上端部を係合させている。図示の摺接部22aは、上下スカート状に形成している。   The liquid piston 22 has a slidable contact portion 22a that can slide in the liquid cylinder 14, and has a vertical cylindrical portion 22b that is open at both upper and lower ends from the slidable contact portion 22a. The vertical cylinder portion 22b is fitted to the inner surface of the lower end portion of the first stem peripheral wall 26. The second liquid check valve VL2 is composed of a second liquid check valve seat 22c provided at the upper end of the vertical cylinder portion 22b and the tapered valve portion 18c placed on the valve seat. Forming. The upper end portion of the coil spring C is engaged with the lower portion of the vertical cylinder portion 22b. The illustrated sliding contact portion 22a is formed in an upper and lower skirt shape.

前記第1ステム周壁26は、後述の空気用ピストンの昇降を案内するピストンガイドとしての役割を有する。
本実施形態の第1ステム周壁26は、上下両端を開口した筒状をなし、その筒壁下部内に液体用ピストン22の縦筒部22bを嵌合させて、この嵌合箇所より上方へ起立している。
そして前記第1ステム周壁26は、その外面上部に空気用シリンダ12内を摺動する空気用ピストン30を昇降可能に連係させている。
前記第1ステム周壁26の上部内には第3液体用逆止弁VL3を形成している。図示例の第3液体用逆止弁VL3は、第1ステム周壁26の上部内面から内方へ突出されるテーパ状の弁座と、この弁座の上に載置された玉弁とで形成されている。玉弁上方の第1ステム周壁部分内には、玉弁押え手段を兼ねる後述の筒状部材48の下半部が嵌合されている。
また第3液体用逆止弁VL3と第2液体用逆止弁座22cとの間の第1ステム周壁26の内面部分に内リブ26eを縦設している。
さらに第1ステム周壁26の外面の上下方向中間部にはフランジ状に突出した第2空気用逆止弁座26bを設けており、この第2空気用逆止弁座26bより上方に位置させて、第1ステム周壁の外面から、周方向に間隔をおいて複数の外リブ26aを縦設している。
第1ステム周壁26の内部は、後述のヘッド部材50のノズル54に連通している。
なお、説明の都合上、液体用ピストン22の内部からノズルヘッドNに亘る流路部分を主流路P1と称する。
The first stem peripheral wall 26 serves as a piston guide that guides raising and lowering of an air piston, which will be described later.
The first stem peripheral wall 26 of the present embodiment has a cylindrical shape with both upper and lower ends open, and the vertical cylindrical portion 22b of the liquid piston 22 is fitted into the lower portion of the cylindrical wall, and rises upward from the fitting location. is doing.
The first stem peripheral wall 26 is linked to the upper part of the outer surface of the first stem peripheral wall 26 so that the air piston 30 sliding in the air cylinder 12 can be moved up and down.
A third liquid check valve VL <b> 3 is formed in the upper portion of the first stem peripheral wall 26. The third check valve VL3 in the illustrated example is formed by a tapered valve seat protruding inward from the upper inner surface of the first stem peripheral wall 26, and a ball valve placed on the valve seat. Has been. In the first stem peripheral wall portion above the ball valve, a lower half portion of a cylindrical member 48 to be described later, which also serves as a ball valve presser, is fitted.
Further, an inner rib 26e is provided vertically on the inner surface portion of the first stem peripheral wall 26 between the third liquid check valve VL3 and the second liquid check valve seat 22c.
Further, a second air check valve seat 26b protruding in a flange shape is provided at the intermediate portion in the vertical direction on the outer surface of the first stem peripheral wall 26, and is positioned above the second air check valve seat 26b. A plurality of outer ribs 26a are provided vertically from the outer surface of the first stem peripheral wall at intervals in the circumferential direction.
The inside of the first stem peripheral wall 26 communicates with a nozzle 54 of a head member 50 described later.
For convenience of explanation, a flow path portion extending from the inside of the liquid piston 22 to the nozzle head N is referred to as a main flow path P1.

前記第2ステム周壁28は、前記第1ステム周壁26をヘッド部材50に対して連結する継手筒としての役割を有する。
図示例の第2ステム周壁28は、当該周壁の上部に形成された小外形部eを有し、この小外径部に後述のノズル部材50の第3周壁(連結筒部)55を連結させている。もっともこれらの構造は適宜変更することができる。
また前記第2ステム周壁28の下部は前記第1ステム周壁26の上部を囲み、この第1ステム周壁26の上部に嵌着されている。
前記第2ステム周壁28の内周下端部には第1大内径部d1が凹設されており、この第1大内径部から前記小外径部の下端付近までの周壁部分の内面には、後述の連通路P2の一部である溝部が形成されており、この溝部は主流路へ開通している。
なお、前記第2ステム周壁28の小外径部e内には後述の筒状部材48の上半部が嵌合されており、この上半部内には発泡手段Iが内蔵されている。
The second stem peripheral wall 28 serves as a joint cylinder that connects the first stem peripheral wall 26 to the head member 50.
The second stem peripheral wall 28 in the illustrated example has a small outer portion e formed on the upper portion of the peripheral wall, and a third peripheral wall (connecting cylinder portion) 55 of a nozzle member 50 described later is connected to the small outer diameter portion. ing. However, these structures can be changed as appropriate.
The lower portion of the second stem peripheral wall 28 surrounds the upper portion of the first stem peripheral wall 26 and is fitted to the upper portion of the first stem peripheral wall 26.
A first large inner diameter portion d1 is recessed in the inner peripheral lower end portion of the second stem peripheral wall 28, and the inner surface of the peripheral wall portion from the first large inner diameter portion to the vicinity of the lower end of the small outer diameter portion is A groove portion which is a part of a communication path P2 described later is formed, and this groove portion is opened to the main flow path.
An upper half portion of a cylindrical member 48 described later is fitted into the small outer diameter portion e of the second stem peripheral wall 28, and foaming means I is incorporated in the upper half portion.

前記空気用ピストン30は、第1ステム周壁26と空気用シリンダ12との間の空間を上下に仕切り、空気用シリンダ12より下方にエアチャンバーAを形成する役割を有する。
本実施形態において、前記空気用ピストン30は、その内周側にスライド筒部32を有し、このスライド筒部32を第1ステム周壁26外周に対して小幅の上下動が可能に嵌合させるとともに、前記スライド筒部32の外周より延設した隔壁部34を介して摺動壁部42を突設している。
前記スライド筒部32は、その筒壁の内面を第1ステム周壁26外周の外リブ26aの外面に、また前記筒壁の上部の外面を、前記第2ステム周壁28の第1大内径部d1内にそれぞれ昇降可能に嵌合させることにより、第1大内径部d1の頂面と、第2空気用逆止弁座26bとの間を上下動可能に装着されている。
前記スライド筒部32の下端部は、弁体として、前記第2空気用逆止弁座26bの表面に突き当たるように設計されており、これらスライド筒部32の下端部と第2空気用逆止弁座26bで第2空気用逆止弁VA2を形成している。
そしてスライド筒部32の下端部と第2空気用逆止弁座26bとで第2空気用逆止弁VA2を形成している。
第2空気用逆止弁VA2は、作動部材20が最上方へ押し上げられている場合には閉塞しており、作動部材20が押し下げられた際には開弁し、さらに押し下げ状態から上方付勢力により上昇する際には閉塞する機能を有する。
なお、第2空気用逆止弁VA2から、第1ステム周壁26とスライド筒部32との間隙、第1ステム周壁26と第2ステム周壁28との間隙を経由して、第1ステム周壁26内側の主流路P1との合流点Jへ至る連通路P2が形成されている。
前記隔壁部34は、後述の外気導入路P3を介して外気を導入するための第1空気用逆止弁VA1を有する。図示例の隔壁部34は、図2に示す如く、高段部である内周壁部34aから中段部である中間壁部34bを介して低段部である外周壁部34cへ階段状に低くなるように形成している。そして内周壁部34aから中間壁部34bに亘って前記第1空気用逆止弁VA1が形成されている。
図示例の第1空気用逆止弁VA1は、内周壁部34aからこの内周壁部34a及び中間壁部34bの間の段差部分までを切り欠いた吸気孔36と、この吸気孔の下側に取り付けた弁部材44とからなる。
この弁部材44は、前記スライド筒部32に取り付けられた筒体の下部から弾性弁板を外方突設してなり、この弾性弁板を前記中間壁部34bの下面へ当接させている。これらの構成は適宜変更することができる。
前記内周壁部34aのうち吸気孔形成箇所付近からカバー筒部38が起立されている。これに関しては後述する。
前記摺動壁部42は、空気用シリンダ12内周に液密にかつ摺動可能に嵌合されている。図示の摺動壁部42は上下スカート状に形成されている。
The air piston 30 functions to partition the space between the first stem peripheral wall 26 and the air cylinder 12 in the vertical direction and form an air chamber A below the air cylinder 12.
In the present embodiment, the air piston 30 has a slide cylinder portion 32 on the inner peripheral side thereof, and the slide cylinder portion 32 is fitted to the outer periphery of the first stem peripheral wall 26 so as to be movable in a small width. At the same time, a sliding wall 42 is projected through a partition wall 34 extending from the outer periphery of the slide cylinder 32.
The slide cylinder portion 32 has an inner surface of the cylinder wall as an outer surface of the outer rib 26a on the outer periphery of the first stem peripheral wall 26, and an outer surface of the upper portion of the cylinder wall as a first large inner diameter portion d1 of the second stem peripheral wall 28. Each is fitted so as to be able to move up and down, so that it can be moved up and down between the top surface of the first large inner diameter portion d1 and the second check valve seat 26b for air.
The lower end of the slide cylinder 32 is designed as a valve body so as to abut against the surface of the second air check valve seat 26b. The lower end of the slide cylinder 32 and the second air check A second air check valve VA2 is formed by the valve seat 26b.
The lower end portion of the slide cylinder portion 32 and the second air check valve seat 26b form a second air check valve VA2.
The second air check valve VA2 is closed when the actuating member 20 is pushed up to the uppermost position, opens when the actuating member 20 is pushed down, and is further pushed upward from the depressed state. It has a function of closing when it is lifted by.
The first stem peripheral wall 26 passes from the second air check valve VA2 via the gap between the first stem peripheral wall 26 and the slide cylinder portion 32 and the gap between the first stem peripheral wall 26 and the second stem peripheral wall 28. A communication path P2 is formed to reach the junction J with the inner main flow path P1.
The partition wall 34 includes a first air check valve VA1 for introducing outside air through an outside air introduction path P3 described later. As shown in FIG. 2, the partition wall 34 in the illustrated example is lowered stepwise from an inner peripheral wall 34 a that is a high step to an outer peripheral wall 34 c that is a lower step through an intermediate wall 34 b that is a middle step. It is formed as follows. The first air check valve VA1 is formed from the inner peripheral wall portion 34a to the intermediate wall portion 34b.
In the illustrated example, the first air check valve VA1 includes an intake hole 36 cut out from the inner peripheral wall portion 34a to a step portion between the inner peripheral wall portion 34a and the intermediate wall portion 34b, and a lower side of the intake hole. And an attached valve member 44.
The valve member 44 has an elastic valve plate protruding outward from a lower portion of a cylinder attached to the slide cylinder portion 32, and this elastic valve plate is brought into contact with the lower surface of the intermediate wall portion 34b. . These configurations can be changed as appropriate.
A cover cylinder portion 38 is erected from the vicinity of the intake hole formation portion in the inner peripheral wall portion 34a. This will be described later.
The sliding wall portion 42 is fitted to the inner periphery of the air cylinder 12 in a liquid-tight manner and slidably. The illustrated sliding wall portion 42 is formed in an upper and lower skirt shape.

前記筒状部材48は、流路を規制するとともに、発泡手段Iを保持する役割を有する。図示の筒状部材48は、小径の下半部を第1ステム周壁26の上端部に、また大径の上半部を、第2ステム周壁28の上部にそれぞれ嵌合しており、その上半部内に前記発泡手段Iが嵌合されている。また筒状部材48の下半部外面には、前記連通路P2の一部である連通溝48aが形成されている。
前記発泡手段Iは、メッシュi2を保持筒部i1の端面に張設してなる。図示のように複数の保持筒部i1を配置しても構わない。
The tubular member 48 serves to regulate the flow path and hold the foaming means I. The illustrated cylindrical member 48 has a lower half portion with a small diameter fitted to the upper end portion of the first stem peripheral wall 26 and an upper half portion with a large diameter fitted to the upper portion of the second stem peripheral wall 28. The foaming means I is fitted in the half. A communication groove 48a that is a part of the communication path P2 is formed on the outer surface of the lower half of the cylindrical member 48.
The foaming means I is formed by stretching a mesh i2 on the end surface of the holding cylinder part i1. A plurality of holding cylinder portions i1 may be arranged as shown.

前記ヘッド部材50は、本実施形態において、ヘッド部材の本体であるノズルヘッドNから、第3ステム周壁である連結筒部55を垂下してなる。
前記ノズルヘッドNは、前記連結筒部55の上端に頂壁部51の裏面中央部を連結するとともに、頂壁部51の外周からヘッド周壁52を垂下し、かつ前記第2ステム周壁28と連通するノズル54を、前記ヘッド周壁52を介して側外方へ突出している。もっともこれらの構造は適宜変更することができ、例えば第2ステム周壁28を前記連結筒部55と一体化して、ヘッド部材50に組み込んでも構わない。
In the present embodiment, the head member 50 is formed by hanging a connecting cylinder portion 55 that is a third stem peripheral wall from a nozzle head N that is a main body of the head member.
The nozzle head N connects the center of the back surface of the top wall portion 51 to the upper end of the connecting cylinder portion 55, hangs down the head peripheral wall 52 from the outer periphery of the top wall portion 51, and communicates with the second stem peripheral wall 28. The nozzle 54 that projects is projected outwardly through the head peripheral wall 52. However, these structures can be changed as appropriate. For example, the second stem peripheral wall 28 may be integrated with the connecting cylinder portion 55 and incorporated in the head member 50.

前記構成において、図1の状態から、ヘッド部材50を押し下げると、第1ステム周壁26及び空気用ピストン30が下降するが、第1ステム周壁26が空気用ピストン30に比べて僅かに大きく下降するため、第2空気用逆止弁VA2が開き(図4参照)、そして空気用ピストン30の下降によりエアチャンバーA内の空気が連通路P2を介して第1ステム周壁26内部へ導入される。また前記ヘッド部材50の押し下げにより、液体用ピストン22が下降し、この液体用ピストン22の下降に追従して、ポペット弁部材18も第1液体用逆止弁座15に当接するまで下降して第1液体用逆止弁VL1が閉じ、この当接の後にも第1ステム周壁26及び液体用ピストン22が下降するので第2液体用逆止弁VL2が開く(図4参照)。次に液体用シリンダ内部の高圧化により、第3液体用逆止弁VL3が開き、高圧化した液体が合流点Jで空気と混合する。この混合流体が発泡手段Iを通って起泡し、ノズルの吐出口54から吐出される。   In the above configuration, when the head member 50 is pushed down from the state of FIG. 1, the first stem peripheral wall 26 and the air piston 30 are lowered, but the first stem peripheral wall 26 is slightly lowered compared to the air piston 30. Therefore, the second air check valve VA2 is opened (see FIG. 4), and the air in the air chamber A is introduced into the first stem peripheral wall 26 through the communication path P2 by the lowering of the air piston 30. The liquid piston 22 is lowered by the depression of the head member 50, and the poppet valve member 18 is also lowered so as to contact the first liquid check valve seat 15 following the lowering of the liquid piston 22. The first liquid check valve VL1 is closed, and even after this contact, the first stem peripheral wall 26 and the liquid piston 22 are lowered, so that the second liquid check valve VL2 is opened (see FIG. 4). Next, the third liquid check valve VL3 opens due to the high pressure inside the liquid cylinder, and the high pressure liquid mixes with air at the junction J. This mixed fluid is bubbled through the foaming means I and discharged from the discharge port 54 of the nozzle.

前記ヘッド部材50の押圧を解放すると、コイルスプリングCの付勢力によって作動部材20が上昇し、その際に第1ステム周壁26が空気用ピストン30に対して上昇して第2空気用逆止弁VA2が閉じ、エアチャンバーA内の負圧化によって第1空気用逆止弁VA1が開くので、カバー筒部38の上方から、空気が外気導入路P3及び第1空気用逆止弁VA1を通ってエアチャンバーA内へ入る。またポペット弁部材18は、テーパ状弁部18cと内リブ26eとの摩擦力によって、第1ステム周壁26の上昇に追従して上昇し、第1液体用逆止弁VL1が開くとともに、液体用シリンダ14内の負圧化により、第3液体用逆止弁VL3が閉じる。負圧化した液体用シリンダ14内には、容器体100内の液体が吸い上げられる。ポペット弁部材18は、係合突起18aがコイルスプリングCの下端に当接するまで上昇し、当接により停止する。第1ステム周壁26及び液体用ピストン22は、ポペット弁部材18が停止した後も上昇して、第2液体用逆止弁座22cがテーパ状弁部18cに当接することで、第2液体用逆止弁VL2が閉じる。   When the pressing of the head member 50 is released, the actuating member 20 is lifted by the urging force of the coil spring C. At this time, the first stem peripheral wall 26 is lifted with respect to the air piston 30 and the second air check valve. Since the VA2 is closed and the first air check valve VA1 is opened due to the negative pressure in the air chamber A, air passes from the upper side of the cover cylinder portion 38 through the outside air introduction path P3 and the first air check valve VA1. To enter the air chamber A. Further, the poppet valve member 18 rises following the rise of the first stem peripheral wall 26 by the frictional force between the tapered valve portion 18c and the inner rib 26e, and the first liquid check valve VL1 opens and the liquid Due to the negative pressure in the cylinder 14, the third liquid check valve VL3 is closed. The liquid in the container body 100 is sucked up into the liquid cylinder 14 which has been reduced in pressure. The poppet valve member 18 rises until the engagement protrusion 18a comes into contact with the lower end of the coil spring C, and stops by contact. The first stem peripheral wall 26 and the liquid piston 22 are raised even after the poppet valve member 18 is stopped, and the second liquid check valve seat 22c abuts against the tapered valve portion 18c. The check valve VL2 is closed.

本発明においては、前記空気用ピストン30から前記内向きフランジ6のフランジ孔6aの縁と前記ステムSの外面との間を通って上方に延びるカバー筒部38が起立されている。
このカバー筒部38は、従来技術において、前記内向きフランジ6の内周から立設されていた、ステムを覆う起立周壁に代わるものである。本発明のカバー筒部38は、空気用ピストン30から起立されており、前述の通り、この空気用ピストン30は、作動部材20のノズルヘッドNが押し下げられたときに、作動部材20のステムSに追従して下降するため、泡吐出器の全高を抑制することが可能である。従来の如く、起立周壁の上端とノズルヘッドとの間に作動部材のストロークに応じた押下げ代を取る必要がないからである。全高を抑制することにより、泡吐出器の重量の削減やコストの低減が可能となる。
前記カバー筒部38は、前記作動部材20のステムSを囲み、カバー筒部38の内面とステムSの外面との間に外気導入路P3が形成されている。
本実施態様のカバー筒部38は、フランジ孔6aとステムSとの隙間から水などの異物が流入することを阻止する機能を有し、カバー筒部38の外面は、前記フランジ孔6aに対して、スムーズに摺動することが可能で、隙間なく当接させ、或いは空気や水などの侵入を抑制できる程度に近接させるものとする。
前記カバー筒部38の内面と前記ステムSの外面との間には、外気導入路P3が形成されている。好適な図示例では、カバー筒部38の内面に相互に間隔を存して前記ステムSの外面に摺動可能に当接させた複数の縦凸条38aが縦設されており、これら縦凸条38aの間に外気導入路P3を形成している。
また図示例では、内向きフランジ6のフランジ孔6aの孔縁から上方突出する起立周壁8を、カバー筒部38の外面に摺接することが可能で、隙間なく当接させ、或いは空気や水などの侵入を抑制できる程度に近接させるものとする。これにより起立周壁8はカバー筒部38の昇降を案内し、さらにカバー筒部38が作動部材20のステムSの昇降を案内するので、ヘッド部材50の斜め押し等によるカバー筒部38及びステムSの横ぶれを効果的に防止できる。
前記カバー筒部38の長さは、少なくとも作動部材20が下限位置まで下降したときに、カバー筒部38が前記内向きフランジ6のフランジ孔6aから脱落しない程度に設計するものとする。言い換えると、作動部材20の下限位置において、カバー筒部38の上端部の高さが内向きフランジ6の下面より低くならないように設計する。これにより作動部材の昇降が円滑に行われる。
本実施形態では、カバー筒部38の内面と前記ステムSの外面との間に外気導入路P3を形成するとともに、前記カバー筒部38を、作動部材20の上限位置でのノズルヘッドNの下面付近まで起立している。ノズルヘッドNはカバー筒部38より大外径であり、この状態でカバー筒部38の上方を覆っているから、この構成により、前記外気導入路P3の上端の空気取り込み口hを高くして、シャワーなどの水が侵入しづらい構造となっている。この態様では外気導入路P3の流路面積をより大きくすることができる。
好適な図示例では、ノズルヘッドNの裏面から、カバー筒部38より大径の補助筒部53を、ヘッド周壁52と同程度の長さに垂下し、この補助筒部53の下端より上方にカバー筒部38を起立している。この構成とすると、さらに外気導入路P3内へ水が入りにくくすることができる。
前記カバー筒部38は、前記内周壁部34aのうち吸気孔形成箇所付近から起立されている。図示例では、吸気孔36がカバー筒部38の内側から外側へ亘って形成しており、これにより、内向きフランジ6と空気用ピストン30との間の空間のうちカバー筒部38の外側の空間部分が外気導入路P3と連通するので、空気用ピストン30が下降したときに当該空間部分が負圧化することがない。
なお、前記補助筒部53の下端面と内向きフランジ6と上面の間には、図1に想像線で示すスペーサTを取り付けることができる。
In the present invention, a cover cylinder portion 38 that extends upward from the air piston 30 through between the edge of the flange hole 6 a of the inward flange 6 and the outer surface of the stem S is raised.
This cover cylinder part 38 replaces the upright peripheral wall which stood upright from the inner periphery of the said inward flange 6 in the prior art, and covers a stem. The cover cylinder portion 38 of the present invention is erected from the air piston 30, and as described above, the air piston 30 is the stem S of the operating member 20 when the nozzle head N of the operating member 20 is pushed down. Therefore, the total height of the foam discharger can be suppressed. This is because it is not necessary to provide a pressing allowance corresponding to the stroke of the actuating member between the upper end of the upright peripheral wall and the nozzle head as in the prior art. By suppressing the overall height, it is possible to reduce the weight and cost of the foam discharger.
The cover cylinder part 38 surrounds the stem S of the operating member 20, and an outside air introduction path P <b> 3 is formed between the inner surface of the cover cylinder part 38 and the outer surface of the stem S.
The cover cylinder part 38 of this embodiment has a function of preventing foreign substances such as water from flowing into the gap between the flange hole 6a and the stem S, and the outer surface of the cover cylinder part 38 is in contact with the flange hole 6a. It is possible to slide smoothly, contact with no gap, or close enough to suppress the entry of air or water.
An outside air introduction path P <b> 3 is formed between the inner surface of the cover cylinder portion 38 and the outer surface of the stem S. In a preferred illustrated example, a plurality of vertical ridges 38a are provided on the inner surface of the cover tube portion 38 so as to be slidably brought into contact with the outer surface of the stem S at intervals. An outside air introduction path P3 is formed between the strips 38a.
Further, in the illustrated example, the upright peripheral wall 8 protruding upward from the edge of the flange hole 6a of the inward flange 6 can be slidably contacted with the outer surface of the cover cylinder portion 38, or can be brought into contact with no gap, or air, water, etc. Shall be close enough to prevent intrusion of As a result, the upright peripheral wall 8 guides the raising and lowering of the cover cylinder part 38, and the cover cylinder part 38 guides the raising and lowering of the stem S of the actuating member 20. Can be effectively prevented.
The length of the cover tube portion 38 is designed such that the cover tube portion 38 does not fall out of the flange hole 6a of the inward flange 6 at least when the operating member 20 is lowered to the lower limit position. In other words, at the lower limit position of the actuating member 20, it is designed so that the height of the upper end portion of the cover cylinder portion 38 is not lower than the lower surface of the inward flange 6. As a result, the operating member is smoothly raised and lowered.
In the present embodiment, an outside air introduction path P <b> 3 is formed between the inner surface of the cover tube portion 38 and the outer surface of the stem S, and the cover tube portion 38 is placed on the lower surface of the nozzle head N at the upper limit position of the operating member 20. It stands up to the vicinity. Since the nozzle head N has a larger outer diameter than the cover tube portion 38 and covers the upper portion of the cover tube portion 38 in this state, the air intake port h at the upper end of the outside air introduction path P3 is increased by this configuration. The shower is difficult for water to enter. In this embodiment, the flow area of the outside air introduction path P3 can be increased.
In a preferred illustrated example, an auxiliary cylinder part 53 having a diameter larger than that of the cover cylinder part 38 is suspended from the back surface of the nozzle head N so as to have the same length as the head peripheral wall 52, and is located above the lower end of the auxiliary cylinder part 53. The cover tube portion 38 is erected. With this configuration, it is possible to further prevent water from entering the outside air introduction path P3.
The cover cylinder portion 38 is erected from the vicinity of the intake hole forming portion of the inner peripheral wall portion 34a. In the illustrated example, the air intake hole 36 is formed from the inside to the outside of the cover tube portion 38, so that the space between the inward flange 6 and the air piston 30 is outside the cover tube portion 38. Since the space portion communicates with the outside air introduction path P3, the space portion does not become negative pressure when the air piston 30 is lowered.
A spacer T indicated by an imaginary line in FIG. 1 can be attached between the lower end surface of the auxiliary cylinder portion 53, the inward flange 6 and the upper surface.

以下、本発明の他の実施形態に係る泡吐出器を説明する。これらの説明において第1実施形態と同じ構成に関しては解説を省略する。   Hereinafter, a foam dispenser according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described. In these descriptions, the description of the same configuration as that of the first embodiment is omitted.

図5から図7は、本発明の第2実施形態に係る泡吐出器を示している。
この実施形態では、第1実施形態の構成中のポペット弁部材を削除する代わりに、作動部材20のステムSを、ステム周壁(第1ステム周壁26と第2ステム周壁28と第3ステム周壁58とからなる周壁)SPに棒状部材24を組み付けて形成するとともに、このステムSに対して液体用ピストン22を昇降可能とし、この液体用ピストン22と空気用ピストン30との間にエア用シール手段ASを、また液体用ピストン22とステムSとの間に液用シール手段LSをそれぞれ設け、これら両シール手段のシール機能を発揮させるために、前記液体用ピストン22及び空気用ピストン30をステムSの一部と装着部材2の内向きフランジ6との間に挟持させる構造(棒状部材の外向きフランジ24c及び隆起壁部40)を設けたものである。以下、具体的に説明する。
なお、本実施形態における作動部材20は、ノズルヘッドNを上端部に付設したステムSの外面の上半側に空気用ピストン30を、また当該ステムの外面の下半側に液体用ピストン22をそれぞれ昇降可能に取り付けたものである。第1実施形態の構成のうち筒状部材は有していない。以下、具体的に説明する。
5 to 7 show a foam discharger according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
In this embodiment, instead of deleting the poppet valve member in the configuration of the first embodiment, the stem S of the actuating member 20 is replaced with the stem peripheral wall (the first stem peripheral wall 26, the second stem peripheral wall 28, and the third stem peripheral wall 58. A rod-like member 24 is assembled to the SP and the liquid piston 22 can be raised and lowered with respect to the stem S, and an air sealing means is provided between the liquid piston 22 and the air piston 30. AS and a liquid sealing means LS are provided between the liquid piston 22 and the stem S, and the liquid piston 22 and the air piston 30 are connected to the stem S in order to exhibit the sealing function of both the sealing means. A structure (an outward flange 24c of a rod-shaped member and a raised wall portion 40) is provided between a part of the mounting member 2 and the inward flange 6 of the mounting member 2. This will be specifically described below.
In the present embodiment, the operating member 20 has an air piston 30 on the upper half of the outer surface of the stem S with the nozzle head N attached to the upper end, and a liquid piston 22 on the lower half of the outer surface of the stem. Each is attached so that it can be raised and lowered. The cylindrical member is not provided among the configurations of the first embodiment. This will be specifically described below.

本実施形態のステムSは、ノズルヘッドNと連続するステム周壁SPの下部内に縦向きの棒状部材24の外面を嵌合させるとともに(図6参照)、前記液体用ピストン22が、前記棒状部材24を囲むように、また空気用ピストン30が、前記ステム周壁SPを囲むようにそれぞれステムSに対して上下動可能に組み付けられている。
前記液体用ピストン22は、液体用シリンダ14の内面を摺動する摺接部22aから起立された縦筒部22bの上下方向中間部から内方張出壁部f1を介して嵌挿筒部22dを起立するとともに、縦筒部22bの上端部に形成された外方張出壁部f2からリング状隆起壁22eを上外方へ隆起させている。
前記内方張出壁部f1の下面と前記嵌挿筒部22dの内面との間の角部で液用シール部s1が形成されている(図6参照)。もっともこの構造は適宜変更することができ、図示しないが、例えば前記内方張出壁部f1の下面に周設させた垂下板部で液用シール部s1を形成しても構わない。
また前記リング状隆起壁22eの内周面でエア用シール受面r2が形成されている。
前記ステム周壁SPは、図5に示す如く、第1ステム周壁26の上部を第2ステム周壁28の下部内に、また第2ステム周壁28の上部を第3ステム周壁55内に連結させてなる。また前記第1ステム周壁26の下部には第2大内径部d2が形成され、この第2大内径部d2内に前記嵌挿筒部22dを摺動可能に嵌合させている。
第1実施形態と異なり、本実施形態の第2ステム周壁28は、下側筒部28aと上側筒部28cとの間にくびれ部28bを設けた構造としている。また第1実施形態の筒状部材48及び第3液体用逆止弁VL3を省略するとともに、第1ステム周壁26の上部の内部に、有頂筒状の流路規制手段26cを形成している。この流路規制手段26cの筒壁には連通孔を周方向に複数開口させている。また第2ステム周壁28の上側筒部28c内に、発泡手段Iが配置されている。
The stem S of the present embodiment is configured such that the outer surface of the vertically oriented rod-shaped member 24 is fitted in the lower portion of the stem peripheral wall SP continuous with the nozzle head N (see FIG. 6), and the liquid piston 22 is The air piston 30 is assembled so as to be movable up and down with respect to the stem S so as to surround the stem peripheral wall SP.
The liquid piston 22 is fitted into an insertion tube portion 22d from an intermediate portion in the vertical direction of a vertical tube portion 22b erected from a sliding contact portion 22a sliding on the inner surface of the liquid cylinder 14 through an inwardly extending wall portion f1. The ring-shaped raised wall 22e is raised upward and outward from an outwardly extending wall portion f2 formed at the upper end portion of the vertical cylindrical portion 22b.
A liquid seal portion s1 is formed at a corner portion between the lower surface of the inwardly extending wall portion f1 and the inner surface of the fitting tube portion 22d (see FIG. 6). Of course, this structure can be changed as appropriate. Although not shown, the liquid seal portion s1 may be formed by a hanging plate portion provided around the lower surface of the inwardly extending wall portion f1, for example.
An air seal receiving surface r2 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the ring-shaped raised wall 22e.
As shown in FIG. 5, the stem peripheral wall SP is formed by connecting the upper part of the first stem peripheral wall 26 to the lower part of the second stem peripheral wall 28 and the upper part of the second stem peripheral wall 28 to the third stem peripheral wall 55. . A second large inner diameter portion d2 is formed at the lower portion of the first stem peripheral wall 26, and the fitting insertion tube portion 22d is slidably fitted into the second large inner diameter portion d2.
Unlike the first embodiment, the second stem peripheral wall 28 of the present embodiment has a structure in which a constricted portion 28b is provided between the lower cylindrical portion 28a and the upper cylindrical portion 28c. Further, the cylindrical member 48 and the third liquid check valve VL3 of the first embodiment are omitted, and a top-shaped cylindrical flow path regulating means 26c is formed in the upper part of the first stem peripheral wall 26. . A plurality of communication holes are opened in the circumferential direction on the cylindrical wall of the flow path regulating means 26c. The foaming means I is disposed in the upper cylindrical portion 28 c of the second stem peripheral wall 28.

棒状部材24は、全体として縦方向に長い略棒状の部材であり、図示例では、下端を底部(仕切り板部24d)で閉塞させた筒体に形成されている。
図示例では、前記棒状部材24は、長手方向(上下方向)の中間部に外向きフランジ24cを付設しており、この外向きフランジ24cによって下半筒部24aと上半筒部24bとに区分されている。この上半筒部24bは、前記第1ステム周壁26の下部内に嵌着されているとともに、上半筒部24bの筒壁下部に通液孔24eを開口させてなる。
また図示例では、棒状部材の長手方向(上下方向)ほぼ中間部に位置させて、当該棒状部材の外面から外向きフランジ24cを突出している。この外向きフランジ24cは、コイルスプリングCの上端の上に載置されており、作動部材20全体が外向きフランジ24cを介して上方へ付勢されている。
前記外向きフランジ24cの内端部から前記上半筒部24bの筒壁下端部に亘る箇所には、図6に示す如く、テーパ形状の肉盛りを行って、肉盛り箇所(テーパ部)の外面を液用シール受面r1に形成させている。この液用シール受面r1と前記液用シール部s1とは、第2液体用逆止弁VL2を兼ねる液用シール手段LSを形成する。これに関しては後述する。
前記外向きフランジ24cの外端は、図6に示す如く、前記縦筒部22bの内面に近接させているが、摺動可能に当接させても構わない。前記外向きフランジ24cの外端の周方向の一部には液体通過用の切溝mを形成する。
The rod-like member 24 is a substantially rod-like member that is long in the vertical direction as a whole. In the illustrated example, the rod-like member 24 is formed in a cylindrical body whose lower end is closed by a bottom portion (partition plate portion 24d).
In the illustrated example, the rod-shaped member 24 is provided with an outward flange 24c at the middle part in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction), and is divided into a lower half cylinder part 24a and an upper half cylinder part 24b by the outward flange 24c. Has been. The upper half cylinder part 24b is fitted into the lower part of the first stem peripheral wall 26, and a liquid passage hole 24e is opened at the lower part of the cylinder wall of the upper half cylinder part 24b.
Further, in the illustrated example, the outward flange 24c protrudes from the outer surface of the rod-shaped member, being positioned substantially in the middle in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of the rod-shaped member. The outward flange 24c is placed on the upper end of the coil spring C, and the entire operation member 20 is biased upward via the outward flange 24c.
As shown in FIG. 6, a taper-shaped build-up is performed at a location extending from the inner end portion of the outward flange 24c to the lower end portion of the cylindrical wall of the upper half tube portion 24b. The outer surface is formed on the liquid seal receiving surface r1. The liquid seal receiving surface r1 and the liquid seal portion s1 form a liquid seal means LS that also serves as the second liquid check valve VL2. This will be described later.
Although the outer end of the outward flange 24c is close to the inner surface of the vertical tube portion 22b as shown in FIG. 6, it may be slidably contacted. A groove m for liquid passage is formed in a part of the outer end of the outward flange 24c in the circumferential direction.

空気用ピストン30は、スライド筒部32と摺動壁部42とを連結する隔壁部34の一部に、作動部材20の上限位置で内向きフランジ6の裏面への当接用の隆起壁部40を形成している。
本実施形態では、前記隔壁部34は、第1実施形態のそれと異なり、図6に示す如く、中段部である内周壁部34aから高段部である中間壁部34bを介して低段部である外周壁部34cを連続形成している。そして、前記隆起壁部40は、前記隔壁部34の内周壁部34aの外側部分を上方へ隆起させて、前記ステムSを囲む内筒部40a及び外筒部40bの各上端を、内向きフランジ6裏面への当接用壁部である環状の上壁部40cで連結させることで形成している。また図示例では、前記内筒部40aの上部からカバー筒部30を上方へ延設しており、作動部材20の上限位置において、このカバー筒部38の外側で隆起壁部40の上壁部40cが内向きフランジ6の内周部下面全体に当接するように形成している。
ステムSを囲む全周において、内向きフランジ6を空気用ピストン30に圧接させることにより、前記エア用シール手段AS及び液用シール手段LSに対して均等に圧接力を伝達させることができる。もっともこの構造は適宜変更することが変更することができる。図示しないが、例えば内向きフランジ6のフランジ孔6aの孔縁から、空気用ピストン押下げ用の垂下筒部を垂下させても構わない。
図示例では、前記隆起壁部40の内筒部40aの上部には、吸気孔36が開口され、この吸気孔36と前記内筒部40aの下部に取り付けられた弁部材44とで第1空気用逆止弁VA1が形成されている。図示の弁部材44は、内筒部40aの下部に嵌合された筒体の下端から弾性弁板を外方突出してなり、この弾性弁板を前記中間壁部34bの下面に当接させてなる。
また隆起壁部40内には、前記上壁部40cから、内筒部40a及び外筒部40bに両端部を連続させた押さえ板部qを垂下しており、この押さえ板部の下端部に前記弁部材44の弁体の上端を突き当てている。
また前記外筒部40bには、空気用ピストン30と内向きフランジ6との間の空間を外気導入路P3へ連通させる連通口37を開口している(図6参照)。
また本実施形態では、図6に示す如く、前記スライド筒部32の下端部付近からエア用シール部s2を下方へ突出して、このエア用シール部s2が前記エア用シール受面r2に突き当たるように設計されており、これらエア用シール部s2とエア用シール受面r2とで第2空気用逆止弁VA2を兼ねるエア用シール手段ASが形成されている。
図示例では、スライド筒部32の下端部を隔壁部34の内周壁部34aの内端部に連結しており、この連結箇所より内側からエア用シール部s2として筒状突部を突設している。もっともこれらの構造は適宜変更することができる。
The air piston 30 is formed on a part of the partition wall portion 34 that connects the slide cylinder portion 32 and the sliding wall portion 42 to a raised wall portion for contacting the back surface of the inward flange 6 at the upper limit position of the operating member 20. 40 is formed.
In the present embodiment, unlike the first embodiment, the partition wall portion 34 is a low step portion from an inner peripheral wall portion 34a that is a middle step portion to an intermediate wall portion 34b that is a high step portion, as shown in FIG. A certain outer peripheral wall 34c is continuously formed. The raised wall portion 40 is formed by raising the outer portion of the inner peripheral wall portion 34a of the partition wall portion 34 upward so that the upper ends of the inner cylinder portion 40a and the outer cylinder portion 40b surrounding the stem S are inwardly flanged. 6 It forms by connecting with the cyclic | annular upper wall part 40c which is a wall part for contact | abutting to a back surface. Further, in the illustrated example, the cover tube portion 30 is extended upward from the upper portion of the inner tube portion 40a, and the upper wall portion of the raised wall portion 40 is formed outside the cover tube portion 38 at the upper limit position of the operating member 20. 40c is formed so that it may contact | abut to the whole inner peripheral part lower surface of the inward flange 6. FIG.
By bringing the inward flange 6 into pressure contact with the air piston 30 on the entire circumference surrounding the stem S, the pressure contact force can be evenly transmitted to the air sealing means AS and the liquid sealing means LS. Of course, this structure can be changed as appropriate. Although not shown, for example, a drooping cylinder portion for pushing down the piston for air may be suspended from the hole edge of the flange hole 6a of the inward flange 6.
In the illustrated example, an intake hole 36 is opened in the upper part of the inner cylinder part 40a of the raised wall part 40, and the first air is formed by the intake hole 36 and the valve member 44 attached to the lower part of the inner cylinder part 40a. A check valve VA1 is formed. The illustrated valve member 44 has an elastic valve plate protruding outwardly from the lower end of a cylinder fitted to the lower portion of the inner cylinder portion 40a, and this elastic valve plate is brought into contact with the lower surface of the intermediate wall portion 34b. Become.
Further, in the raised wall portion 40, a pressing plate portion q having both ends connected to the inner tube portion 40a and the outer tube portion 40b is suspended from the upper wall portion 40c. The upper end of the valve body of the valve member 44 is abutted.
The outer cylinder portion 40b has a communication port 37 that allows the space between the air piston 30 and the inward flange 6 to communicate with the outside air introduction path P3 (see FIG. 6).
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the air seal portion s2 protrudes downward from the vicinity of the lower end portion of the slide cylinder portion 32 so that the air seal portion s2 abuts against the air seal receiving surface r2. The air sealing means AS that also serves as the second air check valve VA2 is formed by the air sealing portion s2 and the air sealing receiving surface r2.
In the illustrated example, the lower end portion of the slide cylinder portion 32 is connected to the inner end portion of the inner peripheral wall portion 34a of the partition wall portion 34, and a cylindrical projection is provided as an air seal portion s2 from the inside of this connection location. ing. However, these structures can be changed as appropriate.

本発明において、泡吐出器は、作動部材20が上限位置にある図1に示す状態で、吐出路P1内の液用シール手段LS形成箇所、及び連通路P2の入り口であるエア用シール手段AS形成箇所の2か所でシールされている。
すなわち、コイルスプリングCで上方付勢された棒状部材24の液用シール受面r1の上に液体用ピストン22の液用シール部s1が、また液体用ピストン22のエア用シール受面r2の上に空気用ピストン30のエア用シール部s2がそれぞれ載置されており、そして前記内向きフランジ6の下面には前記隆起壁部40の上壁部40cが当接されている。そしてコイルスプリングCの下端はシリンダ部材10の下部に係止されており、かつシリンダ部材10の上端部は装着部材2に対して固定されている。
従って図6に示すようにコイルスプリングCが作動部材20を押し上げる作用(上方付勢力F1)と内向きフランジ6からの反作用(押下げ力F2)とにより空気用ピストン30の隔壁部34から液体用ピストン22の内方張出壁部f1に亘る部分が上下方向から挟み付けられる。これにより、例えば泡吐出器を装着した容器を倒したり、或いは何らかの理由で容器体の内圧が上昇した際に、シリンダ部材10に対して液体用ピストン22及び空気用ピストン30がガタツクことを防止でき、液用シール手段LS及びエア用シール手段ASのシール性能を高めることができる。
すなわち、前記液用シール手段LSは、前述の通り、液用シール受面r1と液用シール部s1とで形成されているが、コイルスプリングCの上方付勢力により、液用シール部s1が液用シール受面r1に強制的に圧接され、特に図示例では傾斜面である液用シール受面r1に角状の液用シール部s1が喰い込むように構成されているため、既述の特許文献1の如く、筒状の液用ピストンの上端部にポペット弁部材の大径の上端部が載置され、自重によりシールされている構成に比べてシール性能が向上する。
またエア用シール手段ASは、前述の通り、エア用シール受面r2とエア用シール部s2とで形成されているが、やはり、コイルスプリングCの上方付勢力により、エア用シール部s2がエア用シール受面r2に強制的に圧接され、特に図示例ではエア用シール受面r2のうち傾斜面である部分に、スライド筒部32の筒壁下端付近に形成されるエア用シール部s2が喰い込むために、特許文献1の如く、単に作動部材のステムに形成されたフランジ状の弁座に、当該ステムに昇降可能に連係させた空気用ピストンの一部が着座するだけの構造に比べて、シール性能が向上する。
これにより、泡などが連通路P2からエアチャンバーA内に浸入するなどの不都合を回避することができる。
In the present invention, the bubble discharger is a state where the actuating member 20 is at the upper limit position as shown in FIG. 1, and the air seal means AS which is the entrance of the communication path P2 and the liquid seal means LS formation location in the discharge path P1. Sealed at two places of formation.
That is, the liquid seal portion s1 of the liquid piston 22 is formed on the liquid seal receiving surface r1 of the rod-shaped member 24 biased upward by the coil spring C, and the air seal receiving surface r2 of the liquid piston 22 is formed. The air seal portion s2 of the air piston 30 is mounted on the lower surface of the inward flange 6, and the upper wall portion 40c of the raised wall portion 40 is in contact with the lower surface of the inward flange 6. The lower end of the coil spring C is locked to the lower portion of the cylinder member 10, and the upper end portion of the cylinder member 10 is fixed to the mounting member 2.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, the coil spring C pushes up the actuating member 20 (upward biasing force F1) and the reaction from the inward flange 6 (pressing force F2) causes the liquid piston 30 to use the liquid. A portion of the piston 22 that extends over the inwardly extending wall portion f1 is sandwiched from above and below. Thereby, for example, when the container equipped with the foam discharger is brought down or the internal pressure of the container body rises for some reason, it is possible to prevent the liquid piston 22 and the air piston 30 from rattling against the cylinder member 10. The sealing performance of the liquid sealing means LS and the air sealing means AS can be enhanced.
That is, as described above, the liquid seal means LS is formed by the liquid seal receiving surface r1 and the liquid seal portion s1, but due to the upward biasing force of the coil spring C, the liquid seal portion s1 is liquid. Forcibly pressed against the seal receiving surface r1, and in particular, the liquid seal receiving surface r1 that is an inclined surface in the illustrated example is configured so that the square liquid seal portion s1 bites into the liquid seal receiving surface r1. As in Document 1, the large-diameter upper end portion of the poppet valve member is placed on the upper end portion of the cylindrical liquid piston, and the sealing performance is improved as compared with the configuration in which the poppet valve member is sealed by its own weight.
Further, as described above, the air seal means AS is formed by the air seal receiving surface r2 and the air seal portion s2. However, the air seal portion s2 is also air by the upward biasing force of the coil spring C. For example, in the illustrated example, an air seal portion s2 formed near the lower end of the cylindrical wall of the slide cylinder portion 32 is formed on the inclined surface portion of the air seal receiving surface r2 in the illustrated example. Compared to a structure in which a part of the piston for air linked to the stem is simply seated on a flange-like valve seat formed on the stem of the operating member, as in Patent Document 1, in order to bite in. Thus, the sealing performance is improved.
Thereby, inconveniences such as bubbles entering the air chamber A from the communication path P2 can be avoided.

2…装着部材 4…装着筒部 6…内向きフランジ 6a…フランジ孔
7…シール筒部 8…起立周壁 9…垂下壁部
10…シリンダ部材 12…空気用シリンダ 13…通気孔
14…液体用シリンダ 14a…縮径部 14b…係止リブ
15…第1液体用逆止弁座
16…取付筒部 17…吸い上げパイプ
18…ポペット弁部材 18a…係合突起 18b…下端部
18c…テーパ状弁部
20…作動部材
22…液体用ピストン 22a…摺接部
22b…縦筒部 22c…第2液体用逆止弁座 22d…嵌挿筒部
22e…リング状隆起部
24…棒状部材 24a…下半筒部 24b…上半筒部 24c…外向きフランジ
24d…仕切り板部 24e…通液孔 24f…スリット
26…第1ステム周壁(ピストンガイド) 26a…外リブ
26b…第2空気用逆止弁座 26c…流路規制手段
26d…縦突条 26e…内リブ
28…第2ステム周壁 28a…下側筒部 28b…くびれ部 28c…上側筒部
30…空気用ピストン 32…スライド筒部
34…隔壁部 34a…内周壁部 34b…中間壁部 34c…外周壁部
36…吸気孔 37…連通口
38…カバー筒部 38a…縦凸条 38b…縦溝部
40…隆起壁部 40a…内筒部 40b…外筒部 40c…上壁部 41…押さえ板
42…摺動壁部 44…弁部材
48…筒状部材 48a…連通溝
50…ヘッド部材 51…頂壁部 52…ヘッド周壁 53…補助筒部
54…吐出口(ノズル)
55…第3ステム周壁(連結筒部)
100…容器体 102…口頸部
A…エアチャンバー AS…エア用シール手段 b…鍔部
C…コイルスプリング
d1…第1大内径部 d2…第2大内径部 e…小外径部
f…張出板部 f1…内方張出板部 f2…外方張出板部 h…空気取り込み口
I…発泡手段 i1…保持筒部 i2…メッシュ
J…合流点 LS…液用シール手段 m…切溝
N…ノズルヘッド p…パッキン P1…主流路 P2…連通路 P3…外気導入路
q…押さえ板
R…気液混合室 r1…液用シール受面 r2…エア用シール受面
S…ステム SP…ステム周壁
s1…液用シール部 s2…エア用シール部 T…スペーサ
VL1…第1液体用逆止弁 VL2…第2液体用逆止弁 VL3…第3液体用逆止弁
VA1…第1空気用逆止弁 VA2…第2空気用逆止弁

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 2 ... Mounting member 4 ... Mounting cylinder part 6 ... Inward flange 6a ... Flange hole 7 ... Sealing cylinder part 8 ... Standing peripheral wall 9 ... Hanging wall part 10 ... Cylinder member 12 ... Air cylinder 13 ... Vent hole 14 ... Liquid cylinder 14a ... Reduced diameter portion 14b ... Locking rib 15 ... First liquid check valve seat 16 ... Mounting cylinder portion 17 ... Suction pipe 18 ... Poppet valve member 18a ... Engagement protrusion 18b ... Lower end portion 18c ... Tapered valve portion 20 ... Operating member 22 ... Liquid piston 22a ... Sliding contact part 22b ... Vertical cylinder part 22c ... Second liquid check valve seat 22d ... Fitting insertion cylinder part 22e ... Ring-like raised part 24 ... Bar-like member 24a ... Lower half cylinder part 24b ... Upper half cylinder part 24c ... Outward flange 24d ... Partition plate part 24e ... Liquid passage hole 24f ... Slit 26 ... First stem peripheral wall (piston guide) 26a ... Outer rib 26b ... Second air check valve 26c ... flow path regulating means 26 d ... vertical ridges 26e ... inner ribs 28 ... second stem wall 28a ... lower cylindrical portion 28b ... constricted portion 28c ... upper tubular portion 30 ... Air piston 32 ... slide cylindrical portion
34 ... Partition wall portion 34a ... Inner peripheral wall portion 34b ... Intermediate wall portion 34c ... Outer peripheral wall portion 36 ... Intake hole 37 ... Communication port 38 ... Cover tube portion 38a ... Vertical ridge 38b ... Vertical groove portion 40 ... Raised wall portion 40a ... Inner tube Part 40b ... Outer cylinder part 40c ... Upper wall part 41 ... Holding plate
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 42 ... Sliding wall part 44 ... Valve member 48 ... Cylindrical member 48a ... Communication groove 50 ... Head member 51 ... Top wall part 52 ... Head peripheral wall 53 ... Auxiliary cylinder part 54 ... Discharge port (nozzle)
55 ... Third stem peripheral wall (connecting cylinder)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 ... Container body 102 ... Mouth-and-neck part A ... Air chamber AS ... Sealing means for air b ... Gutter part C ... Coil spring d1 ... First large inner diameter part d2 ... Second large inner diameter part e ... Small outer diameter part f ... Tension Exit plate part f1 ... Inwardly extended plate part f2 ... Outwardly extended board part h ... Air intake port I ... Foaming means i1 ... Holding cylinder part i2 ... Mesh J ... Confluence LS ... Liquid sealing means m ... Cut groove N ... Nozzle head p ... Packing P1 ... Main flow path P2 ... Communication path P3 ... Outside air introduction path
q ... Holding plate R ... Gas-liquid mixing chamber r1 ... Liquid seal receiving surface r2 ... Air seal receiving surface S ... Stem SP ... Stem peripheral wall s1 ... Liquid seal portion s2 ... Air seal portion T ... Spacer VL1 ... First Check valve for liquid VL2 ... Check valve for second liquid VL3 ... Check valve for third liquid VA1 ... Check valve for first air VA2 ... Check valve for second air

Claims (4)

容器体の口頸部へ装着可能な装着筒部(4)の上部から内向きフランジ(6)を内方突出してなる装着部材(2)と、
この装着部材(2)に取り付けられた大径の空気用シリンダ(12)から小径の液体用シリンダ(14)を垂下したシリンダ部材(10)と、
前記液体用シリンダ(14)内を昇降可能な液体用ピストン(22)からステム(S)を上方突出するとともに、このステム(S)の外側に、空気用シリンダ(12)と摺接する空気用ピストン(30)を相対的な上下動が可能に連係させ、かつステム(S)の上方に吐出口(54)を有するノズルヘッド(N)が形成され、かつ上方へ付勢された作動部材(20)と、
を具備し、作動部材(20)の昇降により、液体用シリンダ(14)内から第2液体用逆止弁(VL2)を介して圧送された液体と空気用シリンダ(12)内から第2空気用逆止弁(VA2)を介して圧送された空気とを混合させ、発泡させて吐出口(54)から吐出するとともに、第1液体用逆止弁(VL1)を介して容器体側から液体用シリンダ(14)内へ液体を吸い込むとともに、第1空気用逆止弁(VA1)を介して空気用シリンダ(12)内へ外気を導入することが可能に設けた泡吐出器において、
前記空気用ピストン(30)の上面から、前記内向きフランジ(6)のフランジ孔(6a)の縁部と前記ステム(S)の外周面の間を通って当該ステム(S)の外周面を覆うカバー筒部(38)を起立したことを特徴とする、吐出容器。
A mounting member (2) formed by inwardly projecting an inward flange (6) from the upper part of the mounting cylinder (4) that can be mounted on the mouth and neck of the container body;
A cylinder member (10) in which a small-diameter liquid cylinder (14) is suspended from a large-diameter air cylinder (12) attached to the mounting member (2);
The stem (S) protrudes upward from the liquid piston (22) that can move up and down in the liquid cylinder (14), and the air piston that is in sliding contact with the air cylinder (12) outside the stem (S). Nozzle head (N) having a discharge port (54) above the stem (S) is formed and linked to the upper (30) so as to be capable of relative vertical movement, and the operating member (20 )When,
And the second air from the air cylinder (12) and the liquid pumped from the liquid cylinder (14) via the second liquid check valve (VL2) by raising and lowering the operating member (20). The air pumped through the check valve (VA2) is mixed, foamed and discharged from the discharge port (54), and from the container body side through the first liquid check valve (VL1). In the foam dispenser provided to suck liquid into the cylinder (14) and to introduce outside air into the air cylinder (12) via the first air check valve (VA1),
From the upper surface of the air piston (30), the outer peripheral surface of the stem (S) passes between the edge of the flange hole (6a) of the inward flange (6) and the outer peripheral surface of the stem (S). A discharge container characterized in that the cover tube portion (38) for covering is erected.
前記ノズルヘッド(N)は前記ステム(S)より大外径に形成され、このノズルヘッド(N)の裏側まで前記カバー筒部(38)を起立したことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の泡吐出器。   The nozzle head (N) is formed to have a larger outer diameter than the stem (S), and the cover tube portion (38) stands up to the back side of the nozzle head (N). Foam dispenser. 前記ステム(S)の外面を前記カバー筒部(38)の内面に当接又は近接させるともに、このカバー筒部(38)を前記フランジ孔(6a)の孔縁に対して摺動することが可能に形成したことを特徴とする、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の泡吐出器。   The outer surface of the stem (S) is brought into contact with or close to the inner surface of the cover tube portion (38), and the cover tube portion (38) is slid with respect to the hole edge of the flange hole (6a). The foam dispenser according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is formed. 前記空気用ピストン(30)は、前記ステム(S)の外側に昇降可能に嵌合されたスライド筒部(32)から隔壁部(34)を外方突出するとともに、この隔壁部(34)の先端に空気用シリンダ(12)の内面に摺接させた摺動壁部(42)を付設してなり、
前記カバー筒部(38)は、前記隔壁部(34)の内周部から起立するとともに、少なくともカバー筒部(38)の内側の隔壁部分に吸気孔(36)を開口しており、
かつ前記カバー筒部(38)の長さを、作動部材(20)の下限位置に置いて前記内向きフランジ(6)のフランジ孔(6a)からカバー筒部(38)の先端部が脱落しない長さとしたことを特徴とする、請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の泡吐出器。
The air piston (30) protrudes outward from the slide cylinder portion (32) fitted to the outside of the stem (S) so as to be movable up and down, and the partition portion (34) A sliding wall portion (42) slidably in contact with the inner surface of the air cylinder (12) is attached to the tip,
The cover tube portion (38) stands up from the inner peripheral portion of the partition wall portion (34) and has an intake hole (36) at least in the partition wall portion inside the cover tube portion (38),
In addition, the length of the cover tube portion (38) is set at the lower limit position of the actuating member (20), and the tip end portion of the cover tube portion (38) does not fall off from the flange hole (6a) of the inward flange (6). The foam discharger according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the foam discharger has a length.
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JP2015227183A (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-12-17 株式会社吉野工業所 Foam discharger

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07315408A (en) * 1994-05-18 1995-12-05 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Foam release pump container
JPH09183447A (en) * 1996-12-26 1997-07-15 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Foam jetting container
JPH09193953A (en) * 1996-12-26 1997-07-29 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Foam ejecting pump container
JP2015227183A (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-12-17 株式会社吉野工業所 Foam discharger

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