JP2019188832A - Smoking vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a smoking vehicle which can prevent smoke of a tobacco from being diffused around circumference even if a great number of smokers smoke and at the same time provide a smoking place in necessary place easily or swiftly.SOLUTION: A smoking vehicle 1 in which a plurality of smokers are enabled to smoke, comprise: a smoking space 2 which includes a space in which is formed a gateway 5 of the smokers in prescribed position and in which a plurality of ash trays 7 are arranged in prescribed position and then in which smoking is allowed; and a dust collection space 3 which includes a space in which dust collection means 11 capable of capturing and then removing particles in smoke of the tobacco generating from smoking and a secondary battery 13 for supplying electric power to the dust collection means 11 are installed. The smoking vehicle 1 can capture and remove the particles in the smoke by the dust collection means 11 by flowing the smoke of the tobacco in the smoking space 2 into the dust collection space 3.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

  The present invention relates to a smoking vehicle in which a plurality of smokers can smoke in the vehicle.

  Due to the recent social smoking environment, smokers are required to smoke in designated places and are usually isolated from non-smokers such as smoking rooms in buildings and outdoor smoking areas. Smoking in remote locations is required. In addition, ashtrays are usually installed in smoking rooms in buildings and outdoor smoking areas, so that many smokers can smoke at the same time. In addition, since this prior art is not related to the literature known invention, there is no prior art document information to be described.

  However, when there are occasional events or regular events, there are often no smoking rooms in the buildings or outdoors where the events are held, and smokers need to smoke outside smoking areas. In such a case, since it is assumed that many smokers smoke at the same time, there is a possibility that a large amount of smoke generated by smoking may be diffused around. In addition, it may be possible to temporarily install a smoking room at a place where there is an event or an event, but in that case, it is necessary to separately carry in and assemble materials and equipment for installing the smoking room.

  The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and can provide a smoking place easily and quickly at a necessary place, and even if a large number of smokers smoke, cigarette smoke is dissipated in the surroundings. The object is to provide a smoking vehicle that can prevent this from happening.

  The invention according to claim 1 is a smoking vehicle in which a plurality of smokers are allowed to smoke in the vehicle, wherein the smoker's doorway is formed at a predetermined position, and a plurality of ashtrays are provided to form a space where smokers can smoke. A dust collection space comprising a smoking space, a dust collection means capable of capturing and removing particles in cigarette smoke generated by smoking, and a space in which a secondary battery for supplying power to the dust collection means is installed. And smoke particles in the smoking space are allowed to flow into the dust collection space, and particles in the smoke can be captured and removed by the dust collection means.

  According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the smoking vehicle according to the first aspect, the smoking space is provided with a duct extending at a position above the ashtray and connected to the dust collecting means of the dust collecting space. The duct is characterized in that a suction port capable of sucking cigarette smoke is formed at a position corresponding to the ashtray.

  According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the smoking vehicle according to the first or second aspect, air conditioning means for adjusting a room temperature in the smoking space is disposed in the smoking space, and the air conditioning means includes: It is possible to blow air in a direction from the entrance / exit of the smoking space toward the dust collection space.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the smoking vehicle according to any one of the first to third aspects, an air curtain forming means for injecting air to form an air curtain is disposed at an entrance of the smoking space. The air curtain forming means is characterized in that air can be ejected in a direction from the entrance / exit of the smoking space toward the dust collection space.

  According to the first aspect of the present invention, a smoker's doorway is formed at a predetermined position, and a plurality of ashtrays are disposed to allow smoking space, and particles in cigarette smoke generated by smoking are captured. And a dust collection space comprising a space in which a secondary battery for supplying electric power to the dust collection means is installed, and the smoke of tobacco in the smoking space is collected in the dust collection space. Since the particles in the smoke can be trapped and removed by the dust collecting means, it is possible to provide a smoking place easily and quickly where necessary, and even if many smokers smoke, cigarettes around It is possible to prevent the smoke from being diffused.

  According to the invention of claim 2, the smoking space is provided with a duct extending at a position above the ashtray and connected to the dust collecting means of the dust collection space, and the duct is disposed at a position corresponding to the ashtray. Since the suction port capable of sucking the smoke is formed, the smoke of the cigarette in the smoking space can be reliably sucked and sent into the dust collection space.

  According to the invention of claim 3, the air-conditioning means for adjusting the room temperature in the smoking space is disposed in the smoking space, and the air-conditioning means can blow air in the direction from the entrance / exit of the smoking space toward the dust collection space. Therefore, the smoke of the cigarette can be guided to the dust collection space side using the air blow of the air conditioning means, and the smoke of the cigarette can be prevented from escaping from the entrance / exit of the smoking space. .

  According to the invention of claim 4, the air curtain forming means for ejecting air to form an air curtain is disposed at the entrance / exit of the smoking space, and the air curtain forming means is collected from the entrance / exit of the smoking space. Since air can be ejected in the direction toward the dust space, the air curtain can be used to guide the cigarette smoke to the dust collection space, and the cigarette smoke escapes to the outside from the entrance of the smoking space. This can be more reliably suppressed by the air curtain.

The schematic diagram which looked at the inside of the inside of the smoking vehicle concerning the embodiment of the present invention from the side Schematic view of the inside of the smoking vehicle as seen from above Schematic view of the smoking vehicle as viewed from the front in the car Schematic view of the front of the smoking vehicle as seen from the rear Schematic showing the ashtray applied to the smoking vehicle

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.
In the smoking vehicle according to the present embodiment, a plurality of smokers are allowed to smoke in the vehicle, and as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the interior space is divided into a partition wall W1 at the front of the vehicle and a partition wall W2 at the rear. It has the smoking space 2, the dust collection space 3, and the driver's seat space 4 formed by being partitioned. In addition, although the smoking vehicle 1 which concerns on this embodiment shall be comprised from the motor vehicle (a microbus, a large bus, or a trailer etc.) which has the left-right front wheel T1 and the left-right rear wheel T2, it is from the vehicle of another form. It may consist of.

  The driver seat space 4 is a space located in front of the vehicle in which the driver seat 4a and the passenger seat 4b are arranged, and is partitioned from the smoking space 2 by a partition wall W1. The smoking vehicle 1 can be driven by a driver seated in the driver's seat 4a and can travel to an arbitrary place where a smoking space should be provided. The driver's seat space 4 is partitioned from the smoking space 2 behind the vehicle by a partition wall W1, and is configured so that smoke in the smoking space 2 does not flow into the driver's seat space 4. The state in the smoking space 2 can be visually observed by the monitoring window E (see FIG. 4) formed in the wall W1.

  The smoking space 2 is formed between the front partition wall W1 and the rear partition wall W2, and the smoker's doorway 5 is formed at a predetermined position, and a plurality of ashtrays 7 are disposed to allow smoking. Consists of. The entrance / exit 5 of the present embodiment is formed at a position on the front side of the vehicle in the smoking space 2, and a person who wants to smoke opens and closes the opening / closing door 6 to freely enter and exit between the inside and outside of the vehicle.

  A plurality of ashtrays 7 in the smoking space 2 are attached to the ashtray tables 8 that extend in the front-rear direction of the vehicle and are fixed to both sides (left and right floor surfaces) of the passenger compartment. However, cigarette ash and butts can be put into each ashtray 7. As shown in FIG. 5, the ashtray 7 according to the present embodiment includes an insertion portion 7 a, an introduction portion 7 b, a butt guide portion 7 c, a storage portion 7 d, a lid portion 7 e, and a smoke guide portion 7 f. Configured.

  The insertion portion 7a is attached to the ashtray stand 8 so as to be opened upward, and the ash and butts generated by smoking can be input, and the lower portion thereof is connected to the introduction portion 7b. The introduction portion 7b is formed of a cylindrical member that is open at the top and bottom, and can pass the ash and butts put into the insertion portion 7a and fall into the accommodation portion 7d. The accommodating portion 7d is composed of a bottomed cylindrical member that is open at the top, and is configured to accommodate the ash and butts that have been thrown into the throwing portion 7a.

  The housing portion 7d is provided with a lid portion 7e capable of sealing between the upper opening and the introduction portion 7b, and smoke generated from the butts housed in the housing portion 7d is caused by the upper opening of the housing portion 7d. And the introduction portion 7b are prevented from leaking outside. In addition, a sucking cup guide portion 7c extending obliquely with respect to the axial direction of the introduction portion 7b is attached to the lower portion of the introduction portion 7b, and is introduced into the introduction portion 7a to pass through the introduction portion 7b. Ashes and butts are guided in the tilt direction of the butts guide portion 7c and can be dropped. The lid portion 7e can be attached to and detached from the upper portion of the housing portion 7d. By removing the lid portion 7d from the housing portion 7d, the cigarette ash and butts can be taken out and discarded.

  On the other hand, a smoke guide portion 7f is attached inside the accommodating portion 7d. The smoke guide portion 7f includes a standing portion n1 extending in the axial direction of the housing portion 7d, a gradient portion n2 formed integrally with the upper portion of the standing portion n1, and a hemispherical portion n3 formed above the gradient portion n2. And is configured. The slope portion n2 is formed such that its side surface is gently inclined upward (inclined upward), and smoke rising from the bottom portion of the housing portion 7d is guided by the inclined surface on the side surface, and the introduction portion 7b can be suppressed.

  Therefore, when the cigarette butts that are not extinguished are thrown into the throwing portion 7a and fallen to the bottom of the receiving portion 7d and stored, the smoke rising from the cigarette butts extends along the extending direction of the standing portion n1 of the smoke guiding portion 7f. Then, after being guided by the inclined surface of the side surface of the gradient portion n2, it reaches the lid portion 7e and then flows downward (flows in the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 5). As a result, inactive components such as carbon dioxide contained in the smoke reach the cigarette butts on the bottom surface of the housing portion 7d, and fire extinguishing is promoted.

  In addition, a duct D <b> 1 extending at a position above the ashtray 7 is attached to the smoking space 2. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the duct D <b> 1 includes pipes that extend in the front-rear direction of the vehicle and are fixed to both sides (left and right ceiling surfaces) of the passenger compartment. A suction port Da capable of sucking smoke is formed. The ducts D <b> 1 are each extended to the dust collection space 3 so that the smoke sucked by the suction port Da flows to the dust collection space 3. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a suction hole H capable of sucking tobacco smoke is formed in the partition wall W <b> 2 that partitions the smoking space 2 and the dust collection space 3, and the smoke in the smoking space 2 is sucked. It flows to the dust collection space 3 through the hole H.

  The duct D1 and the suction hole H are respectively connected to a duct D2 disposed in the dust collection space 3, and the duct D2 is connected to the dust collection means 11 in the dust collection space 3. That is, the duct D1 and the suction hole H are connected to the dust collecting means 11 via the duct D2, and the smoke of the tobacco in the smoking space 2 is introduced into the dust collecting means 11. Moreover, negative pressure generating means P such as a blower is connected to the duct D2, and by driving the negative pressure generating means P, suction force is generated at the suction port Da and the suction hole H of the duct D1. It is configured.

  The dust collection space 3 is a partition that is partitioned by a partition wall W2 and is located behind the vehicle with respect to the smoking space 2. The dust collection means 11 is capable of capturing and removing particles in tobacco smoke generated by smoking. A purifier 12 that cleans the air that has passed through the dust collecting means 11, a secondary battery 13 for supplying power to the dust collecting means 11, and the like are installed. The secondary battery 13 is composed of a power source capable of supplying power to the dust collecting means 11 and the cleaner 12, and is configured by a battery (lead storage battery or the like) that can be discharged and charged.

  As described above, the dust collecting means 11 is connected to the duct D2 so that smoke in the smoking space 2 is introduced and, for example, a voltage is applied to the introduced smoke to charge the particles, so that particles in the smoke (Particularly, particles containing harmful components) can be electrically adsorbed and removed. Moreover, the cleaner 12 has activated carbon etc., for example, and is comprised so that the air discharged | emitted from the dust collection means 11 may be cleaned by passing in the said activated carbon.

  And the air cleaned with the dust collection means 11 and the cleaner 12 is discharge | released outside a vehicle by the duct D3. Thus, according to the smoking vehicle according to the present embodiment, the smoke in the smoking space 2 is caused to flow into the dust collection space 3 and the dust collecting means 11 and the cleaner 12 remove particles (harmful components) in the smoke. Particles) can be captured and removed, and the cleaned air can be discharged out of the vehicle.

  Here, in the smoking vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, the air-conditioning means 9 for adjusting the room temperature in the smoking space 2 is disposed in the smoking space 2, and the air-conditioning means 9 is provided at the entrance / exit 5 of the smoking space 2. The air can be blown in the direction toward the dust collection space 3. Specifically, the air-conditioning means 9 is composed of an air conditioner (air conditioner) attached to the partition wall W1, and smokes by blowing air with cold air or warm air toward the rear of the vehicle (the dust collection space 3 side). The room temperature in the space 2 can be adjusted.

  In addition, air curtain forming means 10 for blowing air out to form an air curtain is disposed at the entrance / exit 5 of the smoking space 2, and the air curtain forming means 10 collects dust from the entrance / exit 5 of the smoking space 2. An air curtain can be formed by ejecting air in a direction toward the space 3. That is, by covering the doorway 5 with an air curtain, it is possible to prevent the smoke in the smoking space 2 from flowing out of the vehicle when the open / close door 6 is open, and the air curtain is connected to the dust collection space 3 (rear of the vehicle). Therefore, the smoke in the smoking space 2 can flow toward the dust collection space 3.

  According to the smoking vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, a smoker's doorway 5 is formed at a predetermined position, a plurality of ashtrays 7 are arranged and a smoking space 2 including a smoking space, and cigarette smoke generated by smoking. A dust collection means 11 capable of capturing and removing particles therein, a cleaner 12 and a dust collection space 3 comprising a space in which a secondary battery 13 for supplying power to the dust collection means 11 is installed. Cigarette smoke in the smoking space 2 flows into the dust collection space 3 and particles in the smoke can be captured and removed by the dust collecting means 11 and the cleaner 12, so that a smoking place can be easily and quickly placed where necessary. In addition to being provided, even if a large number of smokers smoke, it is possible to prevent the smoke of cigarettes from being scattered around.

  In addition, a duct D1 extending at a position above the ashtray 7 and connected to the dust collecting means 11 of the dust collection space 3 is attached to the smoking space 2, and the duct D1 is disposed at a position corresponding to the ashtray 7. Since the suction port Da capable of sucking the smoke is formed, the cigarette smoke in the smoking space 2 can be reliably sucked and sent into the dust collection space 3. Furthermore, an air-conditioning means 9 for adjusting the room temperature in the smoking space 2 is disposed in the smoking space 2, and the air-conditioning means 9 can blow air from the entrance / exit 5 of the smoking space 2 toward the dust collection space 3. Therefore, the smoke of the cigarette can be guided to the dust collection space 3 side by using the air blow of the air-conditioning means 9, and the smoke of the cigarette is prevented from escaping from the entrance / exit 5 of the smoking space 2 to the outside. can do.

  Furthermore, an air curtain forming means 10 is formed at the entrance / exit 5 of the smoking space 2 to eject air and form an air curtain. The air curtain forming means 10 is collected from the entrance / exit 5 of the smoking space 2. Since air can be ejected in the direction toward the dust space, the smoke from the cigarette can be guided to the dust collection space 3 side by using an air curtain, and the smoke from the entrance / exit 5 of the smoking space 2 is exposed to the outside. Escape to the air curtain can be more reliably suppressed by the air curtain.

  Although the present embodiment has been described above, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the cleaner 12 may not be disposed in the dust collection space 3, and only the dust collecting means 11 may be disposed. Further, in the smoking space 2, a fan, a circulator, or the like may be disposed instead of or together with the air conditioning means 9. In addition, you may make it install the apparatus etc. which discharge | release components, such as a fragrance | flavor and a deodorant, in the smoking space 2. FIG.

  A smoking space having a smoker's doorway formed at a predetermined position and a plurality of ashtrays disposed in a smoking space; and a dust collecting means capable of capturing and removing particles in tobacco smoke generated by smoking; and And a dust collection space comprising a space in which a secondary battery for supplying power to the dust collection means is installed. The smoke of the cigarette in the smoking space is caused to flow into the dust collection space, and the smoke is collected in the dust collection means. As long as it is a smoking vehicle that can capture and remove the particles, it can be applied to a vehicle having a different external shape or a vehicle to which other functions are added.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Smoking vehicle 2 Smoking space 3 Dust collection space 4 Driver's seat space 5 Entrance / exit 6 Open / close door 7 Ashtray 8 Ashtray stand 9 Air conditioning means 10 Air curtain forming means 11 Dust collecting means 12 Cleaner 13 Secondary battery P Negative pressure generating means T1 Front wheel T2 Rear wheel W1, W2 Partition wall H Suction hole

Claims (4)

A smoking vehicle in which a plurality of smokers are allowed to smoke in the vehicle,
A smoker's doorway is formed at a predetermined position, and a plurality of ashtrays are arranged and a smoking space consisting of a smoking space;
A dust collecting space comprising dust collecting means capable of capturing and removing particles in tobacco smoke generated by smoking, and a space in which a secondary battery for supplying power to the dust collecting means is installed;
The smoker vehicle is characterized in that the smoke in the smoke space can flow into the dust collection space, and particles in the smoke can be captured and removed by the dust collection means.   In the smoking space, a duct extending at a position above the ashtray and connected to the dust collecting means of the dust collection space is attached, and the duct sucks smoke from the cigarette at a position corresponding to the ashtray. The smoking vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a possible suction port is formed.   Air-conditioning means for adjusting the room temperature in the smoking space is disposed in the smoking space, and the air-conditioning means is capable of blowing air in a direction from the entrance / exit of the smoking space toward the dust collection space. The smoking vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that   Air curtain forming means for forming air curtains by jetting air is disposed at the entrance and exit of the smoking space, and the air curtain forming means extends in the direction from the entrance and exit of the smoking space toward the dust collection space. The smoking vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein air can be ejected.

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