JP2019186177A - New lithium battery collection apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a new lithium battery collection apparatus.SOLUTION: A new lithium battery collection apparatus includes: a base frame; and a pedestal fixedly arranged on a bottom of the base frame. A collection housing is arranged in the base frame. A first cavity is provided on an inner top wall of the collection housing, and a first sliding groove is provided at a position, of the base frame, which is at a left side of the first groove. A first guide housing is arranged on an inner bottom wall of the collection housing, and a first block is connected to the first guide housing in such a manner that it is slidably fitted thereto. A first screw arranged so as to extend horizontally is screwed and connected to the first block. A collection box to be inserted into the collection housing is connected to a right end face of the base frame in such a manner that it is slidably fitted thereto. A portion close to a left edge of a bottom of the collection box is fixedly fitted and connected to a bottom end face of the first block. A second guide housing is arranged on a left inner wall of the collection housing.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to the field of lithium battery recovery technology, and specifically to a new type of lithium battery recovery device.

If the battery is thrown away after use, it is easy to pollute the environment, so it is necessary to collect and process the lithium battery. Processing work cannot be completed.

Chinese Patent Application No. 101921917

The present invention provides a new type of lithium battery recovery device for the necessary technical problems to be solved, which can solve the above-mentioned current technical problems.

Means for solving the problem

The new lithium battery recovery device of the present invention includes a base and a pedestal fixedly installed at the bottom of the base. A recovery case is installed on the base, and a recovery case is disposed on the inner top wall of the recovery case. One cavity is installed, a first sliding groove is installed in the base on the left side of the first cavity, a first guide housing is installed on the inner bottom wall of the recovery housing, and the first guide housing is The first block is slidably engaged and connected, and a first screw installed to extend to the left and right is connected to the first block with a screw, and the recovery unit is connected to the right end surface of the base. A collection box inserted into the housing is slidably engaged and connected, and a place approaching the left side edge of the bottom of the collection box is fixedly engaged and connected to the bottom end surface of the first block. A second guide case is installed on the left inner wall of the recovery case, and extends upward on the left inner wall of the second guide case. The second sliding groove is installed, the top extended end of the second sliding groove is connected to the bottom end of the first sliding groove, and the second block is slidable on the second guiding housing The slant block to be inserted into the recovery housing is fixedly installed at the right end of the second block, and the lever body that is installed to extend vertically is slid on the second block. It is movably engaged and connected, and a spring is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the lever body above the second block so that the first sliding block can slide in the second sliding groove And the portion close to the bottom position of the right end surface of the first sliding block is fixedly engaged with and connected to the left end of the second block, and is connected to the top of the first sliding block. A slope is fixedly installed, and the second sliding block is in the first sliding groove. A pulling piece is fixedly installed between the left end of the second sliding block and the left inner wall of the first sliding groove so as to be slidably engaged, and the bottom end surface of the second sliding block A slope groove that is slidably engaged with and connected to the slope is installed, and the first inner spline handle is rotatably engaged and connected to the right end surface of the second sliding block. The first electric roller is connected to the left end of the first inner spline handle so that power can be transmitted, and the outer surface of the first electric roller is connected to the second sliding block on the left side of the first inner spline handle. A first rotary arm that is fixedly installed and extends to the left and right in a portion between the first sliding groove and the first cavity is rotatably engaged and connected. First outer screw inserted into the first sliding groove at the left end A fixed pattern is fixedly installed, a joint part to be inserted into the first cavity is fixedly installed at a right end of the first rotary arm, and a processing machine body is fixedly installed at a bottom part of the joint part, A protective device is installed outside the first electric roller.

In another technical solution, the left extension end of the first screw is engaged and connected so that power can be transmitted to the second electric roller, and the outer surface of the second electric roller is the left inner wall of the first guide housing. The right end of the first screw is rotatably engaged with and connected to the right inner wall of the first guide housing, and the extended ends on both the upper and lower sides of the lever body are respectively connected to the second end. It is fixedly engaged with and connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the guide housing.

A further technical solution is that a slanted housing that is slidably engaged with and connected to the slant block is installed on the left end surface of the recovery box, and a mounting and fixing housing is installed on the top end surface of the recovery box. A transmission cavity is installed in the collection box below the mounting and fixing housing, and a contraction plate is slidably engaged with and connected to the mounting and fixing housing.

A further technical solution is that a connecting cylinder that extends downwardly on the bottom end surface of the contraction plate is fixedly installed, and a second bolt lever that extends downwardly on the connecting cylinder engages with a screw and is connected. The first bevel gear is rotatably engaged and connected to the inner top wall of the transmission housing, and the bottom extension end of the second bolt lever can transmit power to the top end of the first bevel gear. A second rotary arm that is engaged and connected and extends to the left and right in the collection box on the left side of the transmission housing and is rotatably connected and connected to the left side of the second rotary arm. A second outer spline handle extending outside the left end surface of the collection box is installed at the end, and the first bevel gear inserted into the transmission housing is connected to the right end of the second rotating arm so that power can be transmitted. A second bevel gear to be connected is fixedly installed, and the second outer spur is The second inner spline handle is rotatably engaged with and connected to the left inner wall of the collection housing corresponding to the handle, and the left end of the second inner spline handle can transmit power to the third electric roller. The outer surface of the third electric roller is fixedly installed in the collection box on the left side of the second inner spline handle.

In a further technical solution, the protective device includes a silencer plate and a cooling piece, the silencer plate is installed at the upper and lower ends of the first electric roller, and is fixedly connected to the first electric roller, and the cooling piece is the It is installed at the front end and the rear end of the first electric roller and is fixedly connected to the first electric roller.

The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the overall structure of the present invention is simple, convenient to operate, and when the lithium battery is recovered, the recovered lithium battery is placed on the top of the shrinkable plate of the mounting and fixing case, and The second electric roller is controlled and rotated in conjunction with the first screw, the first screw is slid in the left direction of the first guide cavity in conjunction with the first block, and at the same time, the first block is interlocked with the collection box. When the first block slides to the leftmost position of the first guide cavity, the first block is completely inserted into the recovery case in conjunction with the recovery box, and at the same time, the slope case Engaged with the slope block so as to be slidable, and at the same time, the second outer spline handle on the left end of the collection box is engaged and connected so that power can be completely transmitted to the second inner spline handle, The slope block is linked with the second block and the spring pressure is applied. At the same time, the slope block slides to the top position of the slope housing, and at this time, the second block is on the slope and slope groove at the top of the first slide block. Engage and work so that they can be pressed and slid in conjunction with each other, and the hill is linked to the second sliding block to the maximum extent to overcome the extension force of the pulling piece and slide to the rightmost position of the first sliding groove At the same time, the first inner spline handle and the first outer spline handle are engaged and connected so that power can be completely transmitted, and the second electric roller controls the second inner spline handle and the second outer spline handle and the first outer spline handle. The second bevel gear rotates in conjunction with the first bevel gear and the second screw, and the second screw rotates in conjunction with the contraction plate at the top of the connecting cylinder. Realizes up / down and up / down sliding, and the first electric roller Line pattern and rotated by controlling a first external spline pattern and the first rotation arm, the first rotary arm perform angle adjustment work in conjunction with the processing fuselage at the bottom of the joint. The uniformity of the collection process can be improved, automatic control lifting work can be realized, the adjustment work of different collection processes can be satisfied, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.

The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the overall structure of the present invention is simple, convenient to operate, and when the lithium battery is recovered, the recovered lithium battery is placed on the top of the shrinkable plate of the mounting and fixing case, and The second electric roller is controlled and rotated in conjunction with the first screw, the first screw is slid in the left direction of the first guide cavity in conjunction with the first block, and at the same time, the first block is interlocked with the collection box. When the first block slides to the leftmost position of the first guide cavity, the first block is completely inserted into the recovery case in conjunction with the recovery box, and at the same time, the slope case Engaged with the slope block so as to be slidable, and at the same time, the second outer spline handle on the left end of the collection box is engaged and connected so that power can be completely transmitted to the second inner spline handle, The slope block is linked with the second block and the spring pressure is applied. At the same time, the slope block slides to the top position of the slope housing, and at this time, the second block is on the slope and slope groove at the top of the first slide block. Engage and work so that they can be pressed and slid in conjunction with each other, and the hill is linked to the second sliding block to the maximum extent to overcome the extension force of the pulling piece and slide to the rightmost position of the first sliding groove At the same time, the first inner spline handle and the first outer spline handle are engaged and connected so that power can be completely transmitted, and the second electric roller controls the second inner spline handle and the second outer spline handle and the first outer spline handle. The second bevel gear rotates in conjunction with the first bevel gear and the second screw, and the second screw rotates in conjunction with the contraction plate at the top of the connecting cylinder. Realizes up / down and up / down sliding, and the first electric roller Line pattern and rotated by controlling a first external spline pattern and the first rotation arm, the first rotary arm perform angle adjustment work in conjunction with the processing fuselage at the bottom of the joint. The uniformity of the collection process can be improved, automatic control lifting work can be realized, the adjustment work of different collection processes can be satisfied, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of a new lithium battery recovery device of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the foundation of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the joint of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection device of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

1-4, the new lithium battery recovery device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a base 6 and a base 7 fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 6, and is recovered on the base 6. A casing 61 is installed, a first cavity 62 is installed on the inner top wall of the recovery casing 61, a first sliding groove 63 is installed in the base 6 on the left side of the first cavity 62, and the recovery casing The first guiding housing 611 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the body 61, and the first block 613 is slidably engaged with and connected to the first guiding housing 611. A first screw 612 that extends and is connected by a screw, and is connected to a right end surface of the base 6 so that a recovery box 5 inserted into the recovery case 61 is slidable. A portion approaching the left side edge of the bottom of the recovery box 5 is fixedly engaged with and connected to the bottom end surface of the first block 613, and a second guide case is connected to the left inner wall of the recovery case 61. 64 is installed, a second sliding groove 65 is installed to extend upward on the left inner wall of the second guide housing 64, and the top extension end of the second sliding groove 65 is the first sliding groove 63. The second block 641 is slidably engaged with and connected to the second guide case 64, and is connected to the right end of the second block 641. The slant block 642 to be inserted into the second block 641 is fixedly installed, and the lever body 643 installed to extend vertically is connected to the second block 641 so as to be slidable, and the upper side of the second block 641 A spring 644 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the lever body 643, and a first sliding block 651 is slidably engaged with and connected to the second sliding groove 65, and the first sliding The place approaching the bottom position of the right end surface of the block 651 is fixedly engaged with and connected to the left end of the second block 641; A slope 652 is fixedly installed on the top of the first sliding block 651, and a second sliding block 631 is slidably engaged with and connected to the first sliding groove 63, and the second sliding block 631 A pulling piece 633 is fixedly installed between the left end of the first sliding groove 63 and the left inner wall of the first sliding groove 63, and is engaged with the bottom end surface of the second sliding block 631 so as to be slidable against the slope 652. Are connected to the right end surface of the second sliding block 631 so that the first inner spline handle 635 can rotate, and the left end of the first inner spline handle 635 is connected. The first electric roller 634 is connected so that power can be transmitted, and the outer surface of the first electric roller 634 is fixedly installed on the second sliding block 631 on the left side of the first inner spline handle 635, The portion extending between the first sliding groove 63 and the first cavity 62 extends left and right. The first rotating arm 636 to be installed is rotatably engaged and connected, and the first outer spline handle 637 inserted into the first sliding groove 63 is fixedly installed at the left end of the first rotating arm 636. A joint 621 to be inserted into the first cavity 62 is fixedly installed at the right end of the first rotary arm 636, and a processing machine body 622 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the joint 621. A protective device is installed outside the electric roller.

Preferably, the left extension end of the first screw 612 is engaged and connected to the second electric roller 614 so that power can be transmitted, and the outer surface of the second electric roller 614 is connected to the first guide housing 611. Fixedly installed on the left inner wall, the right end of the first screw 612 is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the first guide housing 611 and connected to the upper and lower ends of the lever body 643. Are fixedly engaged with and connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the second guiding housing 64, thereby improving the operational stability of the apparatus.

Preferably, a slope housing 52 that is slidably engaged with and connected to the oblique block 642 is installed on the left end surface of the collection box 5, and a mounting and fixing housing 51 is attached to the top end surface of the collection box 5. Is installed, a transmission path 53 is installed in the collection box 5 below the mounting and fixing casing 51, and a contraction plate 511 is slidably engaged with and connected to the mounting and fixing casing 51. .

A connecting cylinder 512 extending downward and installed on the bottom end surface of the contraction plate 511 is fixedly installed, and a second bolt lever 513 extending downward and connected to the connecting cylinder 512 is engaged and connected with a screw. The first bevel gear 531 is rotatably engaged with and connected to the inner top wall of the transmission housing 53, and the bottom extension end of the second bolt lever 513 is connected to the top end of the first bevel gear 531. Is engaged and connected so as to be able to transmit, and a second rotary arm 533 installed extending left and right in the collection box 5 on the left side of the transmission housing 53 is engaged and connected so as to be rotatable, A second outer spline pattern 634 extending outside the left end surface of the collection box 5 is installed at the left end of the second rotating arm 533, and the first outer portion is inserted into the transmission housing 53 at the right end of the second rotating arm 533. A second bevel gear 532 that is engaged and connected to the bevel gear 531 so that power can be transmitted is fixedly installed. A second inner spline handle 615 is rotatably engaged with and connected to the left inner wall of the collection housing 61 to which the second outer spline handle 634 corresponds, and the left end of the second inner spline handle 615 is the third end. The electric roller 614 is engaged and connected so that power can be transmitted, and the outer surface of the third electric roller 614 is fixedly installed in the collection box 5 on the left side of the second inner spline handle 615, thereby The lifting / lowering operation of the contraction plate 511 is automatically controlled, satisfying the work demand for different recovery processes, and greatly improving work efficiency.

Preferably, the protection device includes a silencer 6341 and a cooling piece 6342, and the silencer 6341 is installed at an upper end and a lower end of the first electric roller 634 and fixedly connected to the first electric roller 634, and the cooling A piece 6342 is installed at the front and rear ends of the first electric roller 634 and fixedly connected to the first electric roller 634, and the cooling piece 6342 absorbs the amount of heat generated when the first electric roller 634 operates. The sound deadening plate 6341 reduces the vibration force generated when the electric roller 634 operates to prevent the vibration force from being too large and affecting the normal operation of the apparatus.

In the initial state, the right extended end of the collection box 5 extends to the maximum extent outside the right end surface of the base 6, and at this time, the mounting fixing housing 51 on the top end face of the recovery box 5 is completely on the right side of the base 6. At the same time, the first block 613 is positioned at the rightmost position of the first guide passage 611, and at this time, the second block 641 is moved to the end of the second guide passage 64 under the pressing force of the spring 644. At the same time, the second block 641 slides to the lowest position of the second sliding groove 65 in conjunction with the first sliding block 651, and at this time, the second block 641 interlocks with the slope 652 The second sliding block 631 is moved to the left position of the first sliding groove 63 to the maximum degree under the extension force of the pulling piece 633 at the same time. The block 631 moves away from the first outer spline pattern 637 to the maximum extent in conjunction with the first inner spline pattern 635.

When collecting the lithium battery, the lithium battery for the recovery process is placed on the top of the shrink plate 511 of the mounting fixed casing 51, and then the second electric roller 614 is controlled to rotate in conjunction with the first screw 612. The first screw 612 is slid in the left direction of the first guide passage 611 in conjunction with the first block 613, and at the same time, the first block 613 is inserted into the collection housing 61 in conjunction with the collection box 5, Is slid to the leftmost position of the first guide passage 611, the first block 613 is completely inserted into the recovery housing 61 in conjunction with the recovery box 5, and at the same time, the slope housing 52 is pressed against the slope block 642. The second outer spline handle 534 at the left end of the collection box 5 is engaged and connected to the second inner spline handle 615 so that power can be transmitted completely, and the slope block 642 works together with the second block 641 to overcome the pressing force of the spring 644 and At the same time, the slope block 642 slides to the topmost position of the slope housing 52, and at this time, the second block 641 is pressed in conjunction with the slope 652 and the slope groove 632 at the top of the first slide block 651. The slope 652 is linked to the second sliding block 631 to overcome the extension force of the pulling piece 633 and slides to the rightmost position of the first sliding groove 63. At the same time, the first inner spline handle 635 and the first outer spline handle 637 are engaged and connected so that the power can be completely transmitted, and the second electric roller 614 controls the second inner spline handle 615 and the second outer spline handle 615. It rotates in conjunction with the spline handle 534, the second rotating arm, and the second bevel gear 532, the second bevel gear 532 rotates in conjunction with the first bevel gear 531 and the second screw 513, and the second screw 513 is connected. The top and bottom of the cylinder 512 is linked with the contraction plate 511 to realize the up and down sliding work. The air roller 634 controls and rotates the first inner spline handle 635, the first outer spline handle 637, and the first rotating arm 636, and the first rotating arm 636 adjusts the angle in conjunction with the processing machine body 622 at the bottom of the joint 621. Do work.

The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the overall structure of the present invention is simple, convenient to operate, and when the lithium battery is recovered, the recovered lithium battery is placed on the top of the shrinkable plate of the mounting and fixing case, and The second electric roller is controlled and rotated in conjunction with the first screw, the first screw is slid in the left direction of the first guide cavity in conjunction with the first block, and at the same time, the first block is interlocked with the collection box. When the first block slides to the leftmost position of the first guide cavity, the first block is completely inserted into the recovery case in conjunction with the recovery box, and at the same time, the slope case Engaged with the slope block so as to be slidable, and at the same time, the second outer spline handle on the left end of the collection box is engaged and connected so that power can be completely transmitted to the second inner spline handle, The slope block is linked with the second block and the spring pressure is applied. At the same time, the slope block slides to the top position of the slope housing, and at this time, the second block is on the slope and slope groove at the top of the first slide block. Engage and work so that they can be pressed and slid in conjunction with each other, and the hill is linked to the second sliding block to the maximum extent to overcome the extension force of the pulling piece and slide to the rightmost position of the first sliding groove At the same time, the first inner spline handle and the first outer spline handle are engaged and connected so that power can be completely transmitted, and the second electric roller controls the second inner spline handle and the second outer spline handle and the first outer spline handle. The second bevel gear rotates in conjunction with the first bevel gear and the second screw, and the second screw rotates in conjunction with the contraction plate at the top of the connecting cylinder. Realizes up / down and up / down sliding, and the first electric roller Line pattern and rotated by controlling a first external spline pattern and the first rotation arm, the first rotary arm perform angle adjustment work in conjunction with the processing fuselage at the bottom of the joint. The uniformity of the collection process can be improved, automatic control lifting work can be realized, the adjustment work of different collection processes can be satisfied, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.

It is clear to the engineers in this field that there are various changes and improvements in the present invention on the premise that they do not depart from the significance and principle of the present invention, and these changes and improvements are within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scheme of the present invention is defined equivalent to the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (1)

A new lithium battery recovery device, comprising a base and a pedestal fixedly installed on the bottom of the base, wherein a recovery case is installed on the base, and a recovery case is placed on the inner top wall of the recovery case. One cavity is installed, a first sliding groove is installed in the base on the left side of the first cavity, a first guide housing is installed on the inner bottom wall of the recovery housing, and the first guide housing is The first block is slidably engaged and connected, and a first screw installed to extend to the left and right is connected to the first block with a screw, and the recovery unit is connected to the right end surface of the base. A collection box inserted into the housing is slidably engaged and connected, and a place approaching the left side edge of the bottom of the collection box is fixedly engaged and connected to the bottom end surface of the first block. A second guide case is installed on the left inner wall of the recovery case, and extends upward on the left inner wall of the second guide case. The second sliding groove is installed, the top extended end of the second sliding groove is connected to the bottom end of the first sliding groove, and the second block is slidable on the second guiding housing The slant block to be inserted into the recovery housing is fixedly installed at the right end of the second block, and the lever body that is installed to extend vertically is slid on the second block. It is movably engaged and connected, and a spring is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the lever body above the second block so that the first sliding block can slide in the second sliding groove And the portion close to the bottom position of the right end surface of the first sliding block is fixedly engaged with and connected to the left end of the second block, and is connected to the top of the first sliding block. A slope is fixedly installed, and the second sliding block is in the first sliding groove. A pulling piece is fixedly installed between the left end of the second sliding block and the left inner wall of the first sliding groove so as to be slidably engaged, and the bottom end surface of the second sliding block A slope groove that is slidably engaged with and connected to the slope is installed, and the first inner spline handle is rotatably engaged and connected to the right end surface of the second sliding block. The first electric roller is connected to the left end of the first inner spline handle so that power can be transmitted, and the outer surface of the first electric roller is connected to the second sliding block on the left side of the first inner spline handle. A first rotary arm that is fixedly installed and extends to the left and right in a portion between the first sliding groove and the first cavity is rotatably engaged and connected. First outer screw inserted into the first sliding groove at the left end A fixed pattern is fixedly installed, a joint part to be inserted into the first cavity is fixedly installed at a right end of the first rotary arm, and a processing machine body is fixedly installed at a bottom part of the joint part, A protective device is installed outside the first electric roller, and the left extension end of the first screw is engaged and connected so that power can be transmitted to the second electric roller, and the outer surface of the second electric roller is Fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the first guide housing, the right end of the first screw is rotatably engaged with and connected to the right inner wall of the first guide housing, and both upper and lower sides of the lever body Inclined surfaces whose extended ends are fixedly engaged with and connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the second guiding housing, and are slidably engaged with and connected to the slant block on the left end surface of the collection box. A housing is installed and the top end of the collection box A mounting fixing housing is installed, a transmission space is installed in the collection box below the mounting fixing housing, and a contraction plate is slidably engaged with and connected to the mounting fixing housing. A connecting cylinder that is installed to extend downward on the bottom end surface of the contraction plate is fixedly installed, and a second bolt lever that is installed to extend downward to the connecting cylinder is engaged by a screw and connected, A first bevel gear is rotatably engaged and connected to the inner top wall of the body, and the bottom extended end of the second bolt lever is engaged so that power can be transmitted to the top end of the first bevel gear. A second rotary arm that is connected to the left side of the transmission box and extends to the left and right is rotatably engaged and connected to the left end of the second rotary arm. A second outer spline pattern extending outside the left end surface of the second rotating arm is installed, The second bevel gear engaged and connected so as to be able to transmit power to the first bevel gear inserted into the transmission case is fixedly installed, and the second outer spline handle corresponds to the recovery case. A second inner spline handle is rotatably engaged and connected to the left inner wall of the second inner spline handle, and a left end of the second inner spline handle is engaged and connected so that power can be transmitted to a third electric roller, An outer surface of a third electric roller is fixedly installed in the collection box on the left side of the second inner spline pattern, the protection device includes a silencer plate and a cooling piece, and the silencer plate is an upper end of the first electric roller. Installed at the lower end and fixedly connected to the first electric roller, and the cooling piece is installed at a front end and a rear end of the first electric roller and fixedly connected to the first electric roller. New lithium battery recovery device.