JP2019184740A - Imaging device - Google Patents

Imaging device Download PDF

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JP2019184740A
JP2019184740A JP2018073304A JP2018073304A JP2019184740A JP 2019184740 A JP2019184740 A JP 2019184740A JP 2018073304 A JP2018073304 A JP 2018073304A JP 2018073304 A JP2018073304 A JP 2018073304A JP 2019184740 A JP2019184740 A JP 2019184740A
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camera unit
telecommunication
housing
opening
communication
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JP7046683B2 (en
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和希 藤井
Kazuki Fujii
和希 藤井
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Canon Inc
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Canon Inc
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Priority to JP2018073304A priority Critical patent/JP7046683B2/en
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Abstract

To reduce an impact of noise from other control units during radio communication in an imaging device having a radio communication function.SOLUTION: An imaging device includes: a housing having an opening; a camera unit including a lens and an imaging element, disposed inside the housing, and for imaging an outside subject from the opening; a telecommunication member disposed inside the housing and connecting a control board for controlling the camera unit and an imaging element board mounting at least the imaging element of the camera unit; and a communication antenna at least part of which is disposed in a gap between the camera unit and the inner rim of the opening when viewed from the axial direction of the camera unit at a position substantially symmetrical with the telecommunication member across the lens.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 7

Description

本発明は撮像装置に関し、詳細には無線通信機能を有する撮像装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an imaging apparatus, and more particularly to an imaging apparatus having a wireless communication function.

撮像装置には、撮影された映像を、機器の配線を伴う有線通信機能ではなく無線通信機能によって簡易に画像閲覧用の媒体に転送するものがある。そのような撮像装置は、撮像に関する構成の制御を行うメイン基板と、画像等のデータを無線通信するための無線通信基板とを備えている。   Some imaging apparatuses transfer captured images to a medium for image browsing simply by a wireless communication function instead of a wired communication function with wiring of devices. Such an imaging apparatus includes a main board that controls the configuration related to imaging, and a wireless communication board that wirelessly communicates data such as images.

無線通信用のアンテナを備えた撮像装置として、例えば特許文献1に記載の無線通信機能を有するカメラがある。特許文献1の記載によれば、このカメラでは、金属カバー内に、無線通信回路と接地型のアンテナとが実装された無線通信基板を配置し、金属カバーを介してアンテナの接地を図っている。この金属カバーの所定面には、アンテナ突出用の開口が形成されている。そして、液晶モニタ、閃光装置発光部等の制御を行うメイン基板は、コネクタを介して無線通信回路と電気的に接続されている。   As an imaging device including an antenna for wireless communication, for example, there is a camera having a wireless communication function described in Patent Document 1. According to the description of Patent Document 1, in this camera, a wireless communication board on which a wireless communication circuit and a grounded antenna are mounted is disposed in a metal cover, and the antenna is grounded through the metal cover. . An opening for projecting the antenna is formed on a predetermined surface of the metal cover. And the main board which controls a liquid crystal monitor, a flash device light emission part, etc. is electrically connected with a wireless communication circuit via a connector.

特開2007−60237号公報JP 2007-60237 A

特許文献1に例示される従来構成では、金属カバー内のスペースの制約等から無線通信アンテナはメイン基板と隣接して配置されている。このため、例えば閃光装置発光部を作動させる際に発するノイズ等は、無線通信アンテナに伝わってデータの通信に影響を及ぼす可能性がある。   In the conventional configuration exemplified in Patent Document 1, the wireless communication antenna is disposed adjacent to the main board due to space limitations in the metal cover and the like. For this reason, for example, noise or the like generated when operating the light emitting unit of the flash device may be transmitted to the wireless communication antenna and affect data communication.

本発明はこのような状況に鑑みたものであって、無線通信時における他の制御部からのノイズの影響を低減した撮像装置の提供を目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and an object thereof is to provide an imaging apparatus in which the influence of noise from other control units during wireless communication is reduced.

上記の課題を鑑みて、本発明の一態様にかかる撮像装置は、
開口を有する筐体と、
レンズ及び撮像素子を備え、前記筐体の内に配置されて前記開口から外部の被写体を撮像するカメラ部と、
前記筐体の内に配置され、前記カメラ部を制御する制御基板と前記カメラ部の少なくとも前記撮像素子が実装される撮像素子基板とを接続する電気通信部材と、
前記レンズを挟んで前記電気通信部材と略対称となる位置で、前記カメラ部の光軸方向視における前記カメラ部と前記開口の内縁との隙間に、少なくとも一部が配置される通信用アンテナと、を備えることを特徴とする。
In view of the above problems, an imaging device according to one embodiment of the present invention is provided.
A housing having an opening;
A camera unit that includes a lens and an image sensor, and that is disposed within the housing and images an external subject from the opening;
A telecommunication member that is disposed within the housing and connects a control board that controls the camera unit and an image sensor substrate on which at least the image sensor of the camera unit is mounted;
A communication antenna that is at least partially disposed in a gap between the camera unit and the inner edge of the opening when viewed in the optical axis direction of the camera unit at a position that is substantially symmetrical with the telecommunication member across the lens; It is characterized by providing.

本発明によれば、無線通信時における他の制御部からのノイズの影響を低減した撮像装置を提供できる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the imaging device which reduced the influence of the noise from the other control part at the time of radio | wireless communication can be provided.

本発明の一実施形態にかかる撮像装置の外観斜視図1 is an external perspective view of an imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる撮像装置の分解斜視図1 is an exploded perspective view of an imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる撮像装置のカメラ部の分解斜視図1 is an exploded perspective view of a camera unit of an imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる撮像装置のカメラ部の斜視図The perspective view of the camera part of the imaging device concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる撮像装置の無線通信部の斜視図The perspective view of the radio | wireless communication part of the imaging device concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる撮像装置の下側筐体ユニットの斜視図1 is a perspective view of a lower housing unit of an imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる撮像装置のカメラ部が回転した場合の上側筐体ユニットを除く撮像装置の上面図The top view of an imaging device except an upper case unit when the camera part of the imaging device concerning one embodiment of the present invention rotates. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる撮像装置の断面図Sectional drawing of the imaging device concerning one Embodiment of this invention 本発明の一実施形態にかかる撮像装置の上側筐体ユニットの分解斜視図1 is an exploded perspective view of an upper housing unit of an imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる撮像装置のカメラ部以外の非金属部品を除いた場合の撮像装置の上面図The top view of an imaging device at the time of removing nonmetallic parts other than the camera part of the imaging device concerning one embodiment of the present invention.

以下、本発明を実施するための例示的な実施形態について、添付図面を参照して詳細に説明する。ただし、以下の実施形態で説明される寸法、材料、及び構成要素の相対的な位置等は任意であり、本発明が適用される装置の構成又は様々な条件に応じて変更できる。また、同一であるか又は機能的に類似している要素を示す場合は、図面間で同じ参照符号を用いる。   Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, dimensions, materials, and relative positions of components described in the following embodiments are arbitrary, and can be changed according to the configuration of the apparatus to which the present invention is applied or various conditions. In addition, the same reference numerals are used in the drawings in order to indicate the same or functionally similar elements.

まず、図1及び図2を参照して、本発明の一実施形態にかかる撮像装置の全体構成について説明する。なお、図1はこの撮像装置の外観斜視図であり、図2は分解斜視図である。本発明の一実施形態にかかる撮像装置100は、下側筐体ユニット400と上側筐体ユニット500とを組み付けて構成されており、不図示の設置用部品を介して建物の天井や壁面に設置される。下側筐体ユニット400には、後述するカメラ部200と無線通信部300とが組み付けられる。これら下側筐体ユニット400に組み付けられた構成については、以下で詳述する。   First, an overall configuration of an imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. 1 is an external perspective view of the imaging apparatus, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view. An imaging apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is configured by assembling a lower housing unit 400 and an upper housing unit 500, and is installed on a ceiling or wall surface of a building via an unillustrated installation component. Is done. The lower housing unit 400 is assembled with a camera unit 200 and a wireless communication unit 300 described later. The configuration assembled to these lower casing units 400 will be described in detail below.

図3及び図4を参照して、前述したカメラ部200の構成を説明する。なお、図3はカメラ部200の分解斜視図であり、図4はカメラ部200単体の斜視図である。撮影光学系を含むカメラ部200は、被写体を撮影して映像信号を生成する。カメラ部200は、鏡筒部210、ホルダー部材220、鏡筒部カバー部材230、第1の電気通信部材240、及び第2の電気通信部材250を備える。ホルダー部材220は、鏡筒部210を固定、支持する。鏡筒部カバー部材230は、鏡筒部210を覆うようにホルダー部材220に固定される。   With reference to FIGS. 3 and 4, the configuration of the camera unit 200 described above will be described. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the camera unit 200, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the camera unit 200 alone. A camera unit 200 including a photographing optical system photographs a subject and generates a video signal. The camera unit 200 includes a lens barrel part 210, a holder member 220, a lens barrel part cover member 230, a first telecommunication member 240, and a second telecommunication member 250. The holder member 220 fixes and supports the lens barrel part 210. The lens barrel cover member 230 is fixed to the holder member 220 so as to cover the lens barrel 210.

鏡筒部210は、不図示の複数の固定レンズを含み、電動制御の絞りユニット(不図示)、撮像素子211、撮像素子基板212、撮像素子基板保持部材213等を備える。撮像素子211には、CMOSセンサー等が用いられる。撮像素子基板212には撮像素子211が実装され、撮像素子基板212は撮像素子基板保持部材213に固定される。なお、図3において、複数の固定レンズ、絞りユニット、撮像素子基板212、及び撮像素子基板保持部材213の鏡筒部210への組み付け方法については、一部を図示していない。また、本実施形態において、鏡筒部210は固定レンズのみを含むこととしているが、含まれるレンズの種類はこれに限るものではない。例えば、ズーム調整やフォーカス調整を行う可動レンズ或いは可動レンズ群を含んでもよい。   The lens barrel section 210 includes a plurality of fixed lenses (not shown), and includes an electrically controlled aperture unit (not shown), an imaging element 211, an imaging element substrate 212, an imaging element substrate holding member 213, and the like. A CMOS sensor or the like is used for the image sensor 211. The image sensor 211 is mounted on the image sensor substrate 212, and the image sensor substrate 212 is fixed to the image sensor substrate holding member 213. In FIG. 3, a part of the method for assembling the plurality of fixed lenses, the aperture unit, the image sensor substrate 212, and the image sensor substrate holding member 213 to the lens barrel portion 210 is not shown. In the present embodiment, the lens barrel portion 210 includes only a fixed lens. However, the types of included lenses are not limited to this. For example, a movable lens or a movable lens group that performs zoom adjustment and focus adjustment may be included.

ホルダー部材220は、上述した鏡筒部210を固定するボスを形成した略円筒形状の部材であり、鏡筒部210を保持する。このホルダー部材220は、更に複数の摺動面221a,221b、及び間隙221cを備えるように形成されたフランジ部221を備える。また、略円筒形状における鏡筒部210側の端面には、円筒外径側に突出し、底面にSR凸形状部222aを備える複数のボス222が設けられる。なお、本実施形態においては、複数のボス222の底面にはSR凸形状部が形成されているが、ボス222の底面形状はこれに限られず例えば凸形状を有さない面でもよい。   The holder member 220 is a substantially cylindrical member formed with a boss for fixing the lens barrel part 210 described above, and holds the lens barrel part 210. The holder member 220 further includes a flange portion 221 formed to include a plurality of sliding surfaces 221a and 221b and a gap 221c. In addition, a plurality of bosses 222 that protrude toward the outer diameter of the cylinder and have SR convex portions 222a on the bottom surface are provided on the end surface of the substantially cylindrical shape on the side of the lens barrel portion 210. In the present embodiment, SR convex portions are formed on the bottom surfaces of the plurality of bosses 222, but the bottom surface shape of the bosses 222 is not limited thereto, and may be a surface having no convex shape, for example.

鏡筒部カバー部材230は、鏡筒部210とホルダー部材220とが挿通され、鏡筒部210の前玉レンズを露出する為の開口を備えた略円筒形状の部材である。鏡筒部カバー部材230は外径側に突出したフランジ部231を有し、このフランジ部231にはクランプ形状部231a,231b及びボスピン231cが形成される。   The lens barrel cover member 230 is a substantially cylindrical member having an opening for exposing the front lens of the lens barrel 210 through which the lens barrel 210 and the holder member 220 are inserted. The lens barrel cover member 230 has a flange portion 231 that protrudes to the outer diameter side. Clamp-shaped portions 231a and 231b and a bospin 231c are formed on the flange portion 231.

第1の電気通信部材240は、鏡筒部210の電動制御のための信号、例えば絞りユニット等の制御のための電気信号を伝送する。本実施形態において、第1の電気通信部材240は、例えばFPC(フレキシブルプリント基板)として構成される。この第1の電気通信部材240は、不図示の遊端部、固定端部241、及び舌辺部242を備える。遊端部は、電動制御の絞りユニット等に固定接続される。また、舌辺部242は複数存在し、遊端部から固定端部241の間においてこれら部分の基板幅(フレキシブルプリント基板の幅)よりも突出するように形成される。   The first electric communication member 240 transmits a signal for electric control of the lens barrel 210, for example, an electric signal for control of the aperture unit and the like. In the present embodiment, the first telecommunication member 240 is configured as an FPC (flexible printed circuit board), for example. The first telecommunication member 240 includes a free end portion (not shown), a fixed end portion 241, and a tongue side portion 242. The free end is fixedly connected to an electrically controlled throttle unit or the like. Further, there are a plurality of tongue sides 242, which are formed between the free end portion and the fixed end portion 241 so as to protrude beyond the board width (the width of the flexible printed board) of these portions.

第1の電気通信部材240は、鏡筒部210とホルダー部材220、鏡筒部カバー部材230の外径側に突出するように絞りユニット等に固定接続されて組み付けられる。その後、第1の電気通信部材240は、鏡筒部カバー部材230のフランジ部231に沿うように這い回され、舌辺部242が鏡筒部カバー部材230のクランプ形状部231aにクランプされる。このように組み付けられることで、第1の電気通信部材240は、その幅方向と鏡筒部カバー部材230の軸方向とが略一致するように折り曲げられる。   The first telecommunication member 240 is fixedly connected to the diaphragm unit or the like so as to protrude to the outer diameter side of the lens barrel portion 210, the holder member 220, and the lens barrel portion cover member 230. Thereafter, the first telecommunication member 240 is wound around along the flange portion 231 of the lens barrel portion cover member 230, and the tongue portion 242 is clamped to the clamp-shaped portion 231a of the lens barrel portion cover member 230. By being assembled in this way, the first telecommunication member 240 is bent so that the width direction thereof substantially coincides with the axial direction of the lens barrel portion cover member 230.

第2の電気通信部材250は、撮像素子211が取得した映像信号を伝送する。本実施形態において、第2の電気通信部材250は、例えばFPC(フレキシブルプリント基板)として構成される。この第2の電気通信部材250は、遊端部251、固定端部252及び複数の舌辺部253a,253bを備える。舌辺部253a,253bは、遊端部251から固定端部252の間においてこれら部分の基板幅(フレキシブルプリント基板の幅)よりも突出するように形成される。舌辺部253bには、係合孔253cが形成されている。   The second telecommunication member 250 transmits the video signal acquired by the image sensor 211. In the present embodiment, the second telecommunication member 250 is configured as an FPC (flexible printed circuit board), for example. The second telecommunication member 250 includes a free end 251, a fixed end 252, and a plurality of tongue sides 253 a and 253 b. The tongue sides 253a and 253b are formed so as to protrude from the free end portion 251 to the fixed end portion 252 more than the board width (width of the flexible printed board) of these portions. An engagement hole 253c is formed in the tongue side portion 253b.

第2の電気通信部材250は、撮像素子基板212に実装された不図示のコネクタに遊端部251が接続され、まず、ホルダー部材220の内面に沿うように這いまわされる。その後、鏡筒部210とホルダー部材220、及び鏡筒部カバー部材230の外径側に突き出され、鏡筒部カバー部材230のフランジ部231に沿うように組み付けられる。舌辺部253bは鏡筒部カバー部材230のクランプ形状部231bにクランプされ、係合孔253cが鏡筒部カバー部材230のボスピン231cと係合する。このように組み付けられることで、第2の電気通信部材250は、その幅方向と鏡筒部カバー部材230の軸方向とが略一致するように折り曲げられる。   The second telecommunication member 250 is wound around the inner surface of the holder member 220 with the free end 251 connected to a connector (not shown) mounted on the image sensor substrate 212. Then, it protrudes to the outer diameter side of the lens barrel part 210, the holder member 220, and the lens barrel part cover member 230, and is assembled along the flange part 231 of the lens barrel part cover member 230. The tongue side portion 253b is clamped by the clamp-shaped portion 231b of the lens barrel portion cover member 230, and the engagement hole 253c is engaged with the boss pin 231c of the lens barrel portion cover member 230. By being assembled in this way, the second telecommunication member 250 is bent so that the width direction thereof substantially coincides with the axial direction of the lens barrel portion cover member 230.

次に、図5を参照して、無線通信部300について説明する。無線通信部300は、通信用アンテナ310、通信用基板320、無線通信部保持部材330を備える。通信用アンテナ310は、無線電波を放射するために用いられる。通信用基板320には通信用アンテナ310が実装され、無線通信部保持部材330は通信用基板320を保持する。   Next, the wireless communication unit 300 will be described with reference to FIG. The wireless communication unit 300 includes a communication antenna 310, a communication substrate 320, and a wireless communication unit holding member 330. The communication antenna 310 is used to radiate radio waves. A communication antenna 310 is mounted on the communication board 320, and the wireless communication unit holding member 330 holds the communication board 320.

通信用アンテナ310は、給電点311と主アンテナ範囲312とから構成され、使用無線帯域に合わせたアンテナ長を有する。通信用基板320は、不図示のフレキシブルプリント基板等により、他の電気基板と電気的に接続される。無線通信部保持部材330は板金部材であり、平面部331と該平面部331から延出した曲げ部332とを備える。なお、本実施形態において、無線通信部保持部材330は板金部材であるが、その態様はこれに限るものではない。例えば、金属製の成形部材より構成し、これに平面部及び曲げ部を設けてもよい。   The communication antenna 310 includes a feeding point 311 and a main antenna range 312 and has an antenna length that matches the used radio band. The communication board 320 is electrically connected to another electric board by a flexible printed board (not shown) or the like. The wireless communication unit holding member 330 is a sheet metal member, and includes a flat surface portion 331 and a bent portion 332 extending from the flat surface portion 331. In the present embodiment, the wireless communication unit holding member 330 is a sheet metal member, but the mode is not limited thereto. For example, you may comprise from a metal shaping | molding member and provide a plane part and a bending part in this.

通信用基板320は、不図示のビスにより無線通信部保持部材330に固定される。その際、通信用アンテナ310は、給電点311の直下に無線通信部保持部材330の平面部331が位置するように配置される。また、主アンテナ範囲312は、その直下に無線通信部保持部材330の平面部331が位置しないように、配置される。無線通信部保持部材330の曲げ部332は、その先端(曲げ部先端332a)が電気グランドに接続される。この曲げ部332は、無線通信部300の構成状態で、通信用アンテナ310の給電点311から曲げ部先端332aの電気グランド接続点までの長さが、無線電波長の4分の1より大きくなるような曲げ長さで形成されている。   The communication board 320 is fixed to the wireless communication unit holding member 330 with screws (not shown). At that time, the communication antenna 310 is arranged so that the flat surface portion 331 of the wireless communication unit holding member 330 is positioned immediately below the feeding point 311. Further, the main antenna range 312 is arranged so that the flat surface portion 331 of the wireless communication unit holding member 330 is not located immediately below the main antenna range 312. The bending portion 332 of the wireless communication unit holding member 330 has its tip (bending portion tip 332a) connected to the electrical ground. In the configuration state of the wireless communication unit 300, the bent portion 332 is configured such that the length from the feeding point 311 of the communication antenna 310 to the electric ground connection point of the bent portion tip 332a is greater than a quarter of the wireless wavelength. It is formed with an appropriate bending length.

次に、図6を参照して、下側筐体ユニット400について説明する。下側筐体ユニット400は、下側筐体410、制御基板420、ベース部材430、ガイド部材440、間接付勢部材450(図2参照)、及び付勢部材460(図2参照)を備える。この下側筐体ユニット400には、上述したようにカメラ部200と無線通信部300とが組み付けられる。   Next, the lower housing unit 400 will be described with reference to FIG. The lower housing unit 400 includes a lower housing 410, a control board 420, a base member 430, a guide member 440, an indirect biasing member 450 (see FIG. 2), and a biasing member 460 (see FIG. 2). As described above, the camera unit 200 and the wireless communication unit 300 are assembled to the lower casing unit 400.

下側筐体410は、電磁遮蔽性部材、例えばアルミやマグネシウム等の金属製の成形部材からなる略円筒形状の部品として構成される。この円筒形状において、上側筐体ユニット500側の面は開放されており、側面もしくは底面には装置外部からの電源や通信用のケーブルを通過させる為の小径開口が形成される。底面内側には、上述した無線通信部保持部材330の曲げ部先端332aを電気グランドに接続させる為のボス411を含む、各種部品を取り付ける為の複数のボスが形成される。   The lower housing 410 is configured as a substantially cylindrical part made of an electromagnetic shielding member, for example, a molded member made of metal such as aluminum or magnesium. In this cylindrical shape, the surface on the upper housing unit 500 side is open, and a small-diameter opening is formed on the side surface or the bottom surface for allowing a power supply or communication cable from the outside of the apparatus to pass through. A plurality of bosses for attaching various components are formed on the inner side of the bottom surface, including a boss 411 for connecting the bent portion tip 332a of the wireless communication unit holding member 330 described above to the electric ground.

制御基板420は、映像処理部、装置の各種システムの制御部、及び電源回路部を有し、下側筐体410に不図示のビス等の締結部材で固定される。また、この制御基板420のグランド部は、この締結部材によって下側筐体410に電気的に接続される。制御基板420は、例えば、取得した映像信号に対して圧縮符号化処理を施し、装置外部の各種制御装置へ配信するためのデータを生成する。なお、本実施形態における制御基板420は、1枚の基板で構成されているものとするが、これに限るものではない。例えば、2枚以上の基板で制御基板420を構成するようにしてもよい。   The control board 420 includes a video processing unit, a control unit for various systems of the apparatus, and a power supply circuit unit, and is fixed to the lower housing 410 with a fastening member such as a screw (not shown). The ground portion of the control board 420 is electrically connected to the lower housing 410 by the fastening member. For example, the control board 420 performs compression encoding processing on the acquired video signal and generates data to be distributed to various control devices outside the device. In addition, although the control board 420 in this embodiment shall be comprised with one board | substrate, it is not restricted to this. For example, the control board 420 may be composed of two or more boards.

ベース部材430は、制御基板420を覆うように、下側筐体410に不図示のビスで固定される、平面状の部材である。ベース部材430の略中央には、先端に複数の係止部431aを備える円筒部431が形成されており、円筒部431の周囲には複数のリブ431b及び嵌合孔431cが形成されている。また、円筒部431の軸方向視で円筒部431の外側に、第1の延出部432と第2の延出部433とが、円筒部431を挟んで略対向するように形成されている。この第1の延出部432は、下側筐体410に固定される制御基板420が延在する平面に対して、カメラ部200の光軸方向にずれて平行な平面を規定する。後述するように通信用アンテナ310及び通信用基板320は、この第1の延出部432が突出部として規定する平面上に固定される。   The base member 430 is a planar member that is fixed to the lower housing 410 with a screw (not shown) so as to cover the control board 420. A cylindrical portion 431 having a plurality of locking portions 431a at the tip is formed at the approximate center of the base member 430, and a plurality of ribs 431b and fitting holes 431c are formed around the cylindrical portion 431. Further, the first extending portion 432 and the second extending portion 433 are formed on the outer side of the cylindrical portion 431 as viewed in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 431 so as to substantially face each other with the cylindrical portion 431 interposed therebetween. . The first extending portion 432 defines a plane that is shifted in the optical axis direction of the camera unit 200 and parallel to the plane on which the control board 420 fixed to the lower housing 410 extends. As will be described later, the communication antenna 310 and the communication substrate 320 are fixed on a plane defined by the first extending portion 432 as a protruding portion.

第1の延出部432の高さは、無線通信部保持部材330の曲げ部332の高さよりも高くなるように設定される。第2の延出部433は、円筒部431と同心円を構成する側面433aを備える。また、第1の延出部432の根本の平面部には、下側筐体410のボス411を挿通させる為の開口434が形成される。更に、第2の延出部433の根本の平面部には、リブ435が設けられ、該リブ435の上面には円筒部431の同心円の一部を構成するリブ437,438が形成される。   The height of the first extension part 432 is set to be higher than the height of the bending part 332 of the wireless communication part holding member 330. The second extending portion 433 includes a side surface 433 a that is concentric with the cylindrical portion 431. In addition, an opening 434 through which the boss 411 of the lower housing 410 is inserted is formed in the base flat portion of the first extension portion 432. Further, a rib 435 is provided on the base flat portion of the second extending portion 433, and ribs 437 and 438 constituting a part of a concentric circle of the cylindrical portion 431 are formed on the upper surface of the rib 435.

ガイド部材440は、側面440aがベース部材430の側面433aと略一致するような円弧状の側面を備えた箱形状を有する。ガイド部材440の上面には、円筒部431の同心円の一部を構成するリブ441とリブ442が、各々ベース部材430のリブ437とリブ438と略一致するように形成されている。また、ガイド部材440には、ベース部材430のリブ435と内径嵌合する円筒部443が形成されている。このガイド部材440は、ベース部材430の円筒部443にベース部材430のリブ435が嵌合した状態で、不図示のビス、もしくはスナップフィット結合等の公知の締結手段によって組み付けられる。   The guide member 440 has a box shape having an arc-shaped side surface such that the side surface 440 a substantially coincides with the side surface 433 a of the base member 430. On the upper surface of the guide member 440, ribs 441 and ribs 442 constituting a part of concentric circles of the cylindrical portion 431 are formed so as to substantially coincide with the ribs 437 and ribs 438 of the base member 430, respectively. Further, the guide member 440 is formed with a cylindrical portion 443 that fits inside the rib 435 of the base member 430. The guide member 440 is assembled by a well-known fastening means such as a screw (not shown) or snap-fit coupling in a state where the rib 435 of the base member 430 is fitted to the cylindrical portion 443 of the base member 430.

次に、図2、図6、図7及び図8を参照して、下側筐体ユニット400に対するカメラ部200と無線通信部300の組み付けについて説明する。カメラ部200は、間接付勢部材450と付勢部材460を介して、下側筐体ユニット400に対して該カメラ部200の光軸周りに回動自在(可能)に組み付けられる。   Next, assembly of the camera unit 200 and the wireless communication unit 300 to the lower housing unit 400 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2, 6, 7, and 8. The camera unit 200 is assembled to the lower housing unit 400 via the indirect urging member 450 and the urging member 460 so as to be rotatable about the optical axis of the camera unit 200 (possible).

間接付勢部材450は、複数の舌辺部451が設けられて軸部452が加締め固定されたリング状の板金部材からなる。付勢部材460(例えば、圧縮コイルスプリング)は、ベース部材430の円筒部431の周囲に設けられたリブ部431bに対して圧入して組み付けられる。間接付勢部材450は、付勢部材460が間接付勢部材450の舌辺部451と当接するように、軸部452をベース部材430の嵌合孔431cに挿入することで、下側筐体ユニット400に組み付けられる。   The indirect biasing member 450 is formed of a ring-shaped sheet metal member provided with a plurality of tongue sides 451 and a shaft portion 452 fixed by crimping. The urging member 460 (for example, a compression coil spring) is assembled by being press-fitted into a rib portion 431 b provided around the cylindrical portion 431 of the base member 430. The indirect biasing member 450 inserts the shaft portion 452 into the fitting hole 431c of the base member 430 so that the biasing member 460 contacts the tongue side portion 451 of the indirect biasing member 450. The unit 400 is assembled.

カメラ部200の組み付けに際して、ホルダー部材220のボス222のSR凸形状部222aを間接付勢部材450の平面部に当接させる。その際、ホルダー部材220のフランジ部221の間隙221cと、ベース部材430の円筒部431先端の係止部431aとの位相が一致する回転位相とする。そして、円筒部431の内周面に対してホルダー部材220の摺動面221bが摺動するように、該ホルダー部材220を円筒部431に挿入する。挿入後、ベース部材430の係止部431aの底面とホルダー部材220の摺動面221aとが摺動する位相までカメラ部200を回転させる。これにより、カメラ部200は、その鏡筒部210がベース部材430によって回動可能に支持される。   When the camera unit 200 is assembled, the SR convex portion 222 a of the boss 222 of the holder member 220 is brought into contact with the flat portion of the indirect biasing member 450. At this time, the rotation phase is set such that the phase of the gap 221c of the flange portion 221 of the holder member 220 and the locking portion 431a at the tip of the cylindrical portion 431 of the base member 430 coincide. Then, the holder member 220 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 431 so that the sliding surface 221 b of the holder member 220 slides with respect to the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 431. After the insertion, the camera unit 200 is rotated to a phase where the bottom surface of the locking portion 431a of the base member 430 and the sliding surface 221a of the holder member 220 slide. As a result, the camera barrel 200 is supported by the base member 430 so that the lens barrel 210 can rotate.

第1の電気通信部材240は、鏡筒部カバー部材230のクランプ形状部231aから延出した部分が存在する。この部分は、ベース部材430のリブ437とガイド部材440のリブ441、ベース部材430のリブ438とガイド部材440のリブ442で挟まれた空間に導かれる。そして、カメラ部200の回動方向に沿って、折り曲げ部243を形成するように折り曲げて配置される。第1の電気通信部材240における固定端部241は、制御基板420の不図示のコネクタに接続される。これにより、鏡筒部210を電気制御する各構成のグランド部も、制御基板420のグランド部に接続される。   The first telecommunication member 240 has a portion extending from the clamp-shaped portion 231 a of the lens barrel portion cover member 230. This portion is guided to a space between the rib 437 of the base member 430 and the rib 441 of the guide member 440 and the rib 438 of the base member 430 and the rib 442 of the guide member 440. And it arrange | positions along the rotation direction of the camera part 200 so that the bending part 243 may be formed. The fixed end 241 of the first telecommunication member 240 is connected to a connector (not shown) of the control board 420. As a result, the ground portion of each component that electrically controls the lens barrel portion 210 is also connected to the ground portion of the control board 420.

第2の電気通信部材250は、鏡筒部カバー部材230のクランプ形状部231bから延出した部分が存在する。この部分は、ベース部材430の円筒部431の外周側面とガイド部440の側面440aとで挟まれた空間に導かれる。そして、カメラ部200の回動方向に沿って、折り曲げ部254を形成するように、折り曲げて配置される。第2の電気通信部材250の固定端部252は、制御基板420の不図示のコネクタに接続される。これにより、撮像素子211等の制御する各構成のグランド部も、制御基板420のグランド部に接続される。   The second telecommunication member 250 has a portion extending from the clamp-shaped portion 231 b of the lens barrel portion cover member 230. This portion is guided to a space sandwiched between the outer peripheral side surface of the cylindrical portion 431 of the base member 430 and the side surface 440a of the guide portion 440. And it arrange | positions along the rotation direction of the camera part 200 so that the bending part 254 may be formed. The fixed end 252 of the second telecommunication member 250 is connected to a connector (not shown) of the control board 420. Thereby, the ground part of each component controlled by the image sensor 211 and the like is also connected to the ground part of the control board 420.

このように構成することで、カメラ部200と下側筐体ユニット400を電気的に接続した状態であっても、カメラ部200を下側筐体ユニット400に対して回動自在とすることができる。なお、本実施例では、カメラ部200の回動に対しては、必要以上に回動しないようにこの回動駆動の端部を規定する不図示の部材(駆動端部材)が、下側筐体ユニット400に設けられている。また、第1の電気通信部材240及び第2の電気通信部材250の長さも、この駆動端部材に併せて設定されている。具体的には、折り曲げ部243,254は、カメラ部200が駆動端部材まで回動した場合に、それぞれが鏡筒部カバー部材230のクランプ形状部231a,231bを、固定端部241,252側へ超えないように長さや曲げ位置が設定される。   With this configuration, the camera unit 200 can be rotated with respect to the lower housing unit 400 even when the camera unit 200 and the lower housing unit 400 are electrically connected. it can. In this embodiment, for the rotation of the camera unit 200, a member (drive end member) (not shown) that defines the end of the rotation drive so as not to rotate more than necessary is a lower housing. The body unit 400 is provided. Moreover, the length of the 1st telecommunication member 240 and the 2nd telecommunication member 250 is also set together with this drive end member. Specifically, when the camera unit 200 is rotated to the drive end member, the bent portions 243 and 254 are respectively connected to the clamp-shaped portions 231a and 231b of the lens barrel portion cover member 230 and the fixed end portions 241 and 252 side. The length and bending position are set so as not to exceed.

無線通信部300は、通信用アンテナ310がベース部材430の円筒部431の方向を向くように配置されることが望ましい。よってこの向きとなるように、ベース部材430の第1の延出部432の上面に無線通信部保持部材330の平面部331を載置し、この状態で無線通信部300はベース部材430に不図示のビスで固定される。また、無線通信部保持部材330の曲げ部先端332aは、下側筐体410のボス411に不図示のビスで固定される。これにより、通信用アンテナ310の給電点311が装置の電気グランドに接続される。   The wireless communication unit 300 is preferably arranged so that the communication antenna 310 faces the cylindrical portion 431 of the base member 430. Therefore, the flat surface portion 331 of the wireless communication unit holding member 330 is placed on the upper surface of the first extending portion 432 of the base member 430 so as to be in this direction, and the wireless communication unit 300 is not attached to the base member 430 in this state. It is fixed with the illustrated screw. Further, the bending portion tip 332 a of the wireless communication unit holding member 330 is fixed to the boss 411 of the lower housing 410 with a screw (not shown). Thereby, the feeding point 311 of the communication antenna 310 is connected to the electrical ground of the apparatus.

カメラ部200は、例えば撮像装置100の設置後に画角調整等のために上述した回動操作がなされる。この場合、例えばカメラ部200は、回動方向の正方向の端部位置(図7a)、負方向の端部位置(図7c)、及びこれらの間の回動位置(例えば、中間位置(図7b))の位置を取りえる。   For example, the camera unit 200 performs the above-described rotation operation for adjusting the angle of view after the imaging apparatus 100 is installed. In this case, for example, the camera unit 200 includes a positive end position (FIG. 7a), a negative end position (FIG. 7c), and a rotation position (for example, an intermediate position (FIG. 7a)). 7b)).

図7に示すように、本実施例によれば、カメラ部200の回動軸方向視で、両電気通信部材240,250各々の折り曲げ部243,254は、鏡筒部210を挟んで通信用アンテナ310と略対向する配置となる。従って、第1の電気通信部材240及び第2の電気通信部材250と通信用アンテナ310とを十分に離間させることが可能となる。その結果、無線通信部300に及ぼす第1の電気通信部材240と第2の電気通信部材250のノイズ等の影響を軽減することが可能となる。また、無線通信部300がベース部材430の第1の延出部432に固定されている為、制御基板420と通信用アンテナ310とを十分に離間させることが可能となる。その結果、無線通信部300に及ぼす制御基板420のノイズ等の影響も軽減することが可能となる。   As shown in FIG. 7, according to the present embodiment, when viewed from the rotational axis direction of the camera unit 200, the bent portions 243 and 254 of the two telecommunication members 240 and 250 are for communication with the lens barrel portion 210 interposed therebetween. The antenna 310 is disposed substantially opposite. Accordingly, the first telecommunication member 240 and the second telecommunication member 250 and the communication antenna 310 can be sufficiently separated. As a result, it is possible to reduce the influence of noise and the like of the first telecommunication member 240 and the second telecommunication member 250 on the wireless communication unit 300. In addition, since the wireless communication unit 300 is fixed to the first extension 432 of the base member 430, the control board 420 and the communication antenna 310 can be sufficiently separated. As a result, it is possible to reduce the influence of noise or the like of the control board 420 on the wireless communication unit 300.

図9及び図10を参照して、上側筐体ユニット500の構成について説明する。なお、上側筐体ユニット500の構造を理解容易とするために、上下を逆にして示している。上側筐体ユニット500は、上側筐体510、ドームカバー520、及び保持部材530を備える。上側筐体510は、電磁遮蔽性部材、例えばアルミやマグネシウム等の金属製の成形部材からなる略円筒形状部品である。下側筐体ユニット400に向かう円筒形状の下面は開放されており、上面には導光用の円形の開口511が設けられており、カメラ部200が取り付けられた下側筐体410に対して該カメラ部200を覆うように固定されている。上側筐体510の開口511の内径は、無線通信部300の無線電波長の半波長よりも大きく設定されている。また、この内径は、上側筐体ユニット500と下側筐体ユニット400の組み付け状態で、カメラ部200の回動軸方向視において、無線通信部300の通信用アンテナ310の一部が視認できるように設定されている。   The configuration of the upper housing unit 500 will be described with reference to FIGS. In order to facilitate understanding of the structure of the upper housing unit 500, the structure is shown upside down. The upper housing unit 500 includes an upper housing 510, a dome cover 520, and a holding member 530. The upper housing 510 is a substantially cylindrical part made of an electromagnetic shielding member, for example, a molded member made of metal such as aluminum or magnesium. A cylindrical lower surface facing the lower housing unit 400 is open, and a circular opening 511 for light guide is provided on the upper surface. The lower housing 410 to which the camera unit 200 is attached is provided on the upper surface. The camera unit 200 is fixed so as to cover it. An inner diameter of the opening 511 of the upper housing 510 is set to be larger than a half wavelength of the radio wave wavelength of the radio communication unit 300. In addition, this inner diameter is such that a part of the communication antenna 310 of the wireless communication unit 300 can be visually recognized when the upper housing unit 500 and the lower housing unit 400 are assembled in the rotational axis direction of the camera unit 200. Is set to

ドームカバー520は透明、または半透明の樹脂部材等の非電磁遮蔽性の材料で形成される。ドームカバー520は、球状曲面の凸部521及びフランジ部522を備える。保持部材530はリング状の部材であり、例えば板金等で形成され、内径側に切欠き531を備える。切欠き531は、上側筐体ユニット500と下側筐体ユニット400の組み付け状態で、カメラ部200の回動軸方向視において、無線通信部300の通信用アンテナ310が視認可能なようにその配置及び大きさが定められている。保持部材530は、上側筐体510との間でドームカバー520を狭持し、上側筐体510に対して不図示のビス等の締結部材で固定される。   The dome cover 520 is formed of a non-electromagnetic shielding material such as a transparent or translucent resin member. The dome cover 520 includes a spherical curved convex portion 521 and a flange portion 522. The holding member 530 is a ring-shaped member and is formed of, for example, a sheet metal, and includes a notch 531 on the inner diameter side. The notch 531 is arranged so that the communication antenna 310 of the wireless communication unit 300 can be seen when the upper housing unit 500 and the lower housing unit 400 are assembled in the rotational axis direction of the camera unit 200. And the size is determined. The holding member 530 sandwiches the dome cover 520 with the upper housing 510 and is fixed to the upper housing 510 with a fastening member such as a screw (not shown).

このように構成することで、無線通信部300の通信用アンテナ310を下側筐体ユニット400、及び上側筐体ユニット500の外形から突出させることなく、無線電波を外部に放射することが可能となる。従って、例えば特許文献1に例示された従来構成のように金属製の外装筐体から無線通信用のアンテナを突出させる形態とせずとも、カメラ部200の周囲に設けられた開口511との隙間により十分な無線通信機能も確保できる。よって、本実施形態にかかる撮像装置によれば、無線通信時における他の制御部からのノイズの影響を低減できるだけでなく、併せて、無線通信機能を持たせるためのアンテナ専用の外装カバーも不要とできる。よって、アンテナの配置を考慮せずに装置内部の構成の配置の好適化を図ることができ、所望の無線通信機能を得るための機器の大型化や部品点数の増加を防止できる。   With this configuration, it is possible to radiate radio waves to the outside without causing the communication antenna 310 of the wireless communication unit 300 to protrude from the outer shape of the lower housing unit 400 and the upper housing unit 500. Become. Therefore, for example, even if the wireless communication antenna is not projected from the metal exterior casing as in the conventional configuration exemplified in Patent Document 1, the gap between the camera unit 200 and the opening 511 is provided. Sufficient wireless communication function can be secured. Therefore, according to the imaging apparatus according to the present embodiment, not only the influence of noise from other control units during wireless communication can be reduced, but also an antenna-exterior cover for providing a wireless communication function is not required. And can. Therefore, it is possible to optimize the arrangement of the internal configuration of the apparatus without considering the arrangement of the antenna, and it is possible to prevent an increase in the size of the device and the increase in the number of parts for obtaining a desired wireless communication function.

以上に述べたように、本発明の一実施形態にかかる撮像装置は、開口511を有する筐体(410,510)と、カメラ部200と、電気通信部材(240,250)と、通信用アンテナ310と、を備える。筐体は電磁遮蔽性を有しており、本実施形態では上側筐体510と下側筐体410とに分離しているが、該筐体の内に収容される各構成要素を収容可能であれば、単体から構成しても更なる数の構成に分離してもよい。また、本実施形態では、筐体の素材として金属材料を用いているが、耐候性、加工性、コスト等の観点から樹脂等の公知の他の素材を用いて該筐体を構成してもよい。本実施形態の如く上下に分離した場合、下側筐体410には制御基板420が固定され、カメラ部200が該カメラ部200の光軸周りに回動可能に設置されるとよい。また、この場合、上側筐体510は、カメラ部200を覆うように下側筐体410に固定され、開口511が設けられるとよい。また、この開口511は、レンズ等のカメラ部200の保護の観点と電波の送信の観点とから、透光性を有し且つ電磁遮蔽性を有さないカバー部材(520)にて覆われるとよい。なお、以上の説明において、分割された筐体各々を上側及び下側として区別しているが、この上下は便宜上の区別であって特定の配置を意図するものではない。従って、これら構成は、各々第1の筐体及び第2の筐体として把握されることが望ましい。   As described above, the imaging apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the housing (410, 510) having the opening 511, the camera unit 200, the telecommunication members (240, 250), and the communication antenna. 310. The casing has electromagnetic shielding properties. In this embodiment, the casing is separated into an upper casing 510 and a lower casing 410, but each component accommodated in the casing can be accommodated. If there is, it may be composed of a single unit or may be separated into a further number of configurations. In this embodiment, a metal material is used as a material for the housing. However, the housing may be configured using another known material such as a resin from the viewpoint of weather resistance, workability, cost, and the like. Good. When the upper and lower parts are separated as in the present embodiment, the control board 420 is fixed to the lower housing 410, and the camera unit 200 is preferably installed to be rotatable around the optical axis of the camera unit 200. In this case, the upper casing 510 is preferably fixed to the lower casing 410 so as to cover the camera unit 200 and provided with an opening 511. Further, the opening 511 is covered with a cover member (520) that has translucency and does not have electromagnetic shielding properties from the viewpoint of protection of the camera unit 200 such as a lens and the viewpoint of transmission of radio waves. Good. In the above description, the divided housings are distinguished as an upper side and a lower side, but the upper and lower sides are distinguished for convenience and do not intend a specific arrangement. Therefore, it is desirable to grasp these configurations as the first casing and the second casing, respectively.

また、本実施形態において、カメラ部200はレンズ(単体或いは複数)と撮像素子211を備え、該カメラ部200の光軸周りに回動可能となるように下側筐体410に配置されて、開口511から外部の被写体を撮像する。また、電気通信部材として、第1の電気通信部材240及び第2の電気通信部材250が本実施形態では例示されている。しかし、電気通信部材はこれらに限定されず、カメラ部200を制御する制御基板420とカメラ部200の撮像素子211を接続する電気通信部材を少なくとも含む種々の電気通信部材が含まれえる。なお、本実施形態においてカメラ部200は光軸周りに回動可能としているが、組み付け時の自由度、使用目的等に応じて、回動しない構成とすることもできる。   In the present embodiment, the camera unit 200 includes a lens (single unit or plural units) and an image sensor 211, and is disposed in the lower housing 410 so as to be rotatable around the optical axis of the camera unit 200. An external subject is imaged from the opening 511. Moreover, the 1st telecommunication member 240 and the 2nd telecommunication member 250 are illustrated by this embodiment as a telecommunication member. However, the telecommunication members are not limited to these, and various telecommunication members including at least a telecommunication member that connects the control board 420 that controls the camera unit 200 and the imaging element 211 of the camera unit 200 may be included. In the present embodiment, the camera unit 200 is rotatable around the optical axis, but may be configured not to rotate depending on the degree of freedom during installation, the purpose of use, and the like.

また、本実施形態において、通信用アンテナ310は、下側筐体410内において、カメラ部200に含まれるレンズを挟んで電気通信部材(240,250)と略対称となる位置に配置される。これにより、上述したように、無線通信時における他の制御部からのノイズの影響を低減できる。なお、本実施形態において、カメラ部200はその光軸を中心として回動可能とされるため、厳密な意味で通信用アンテナ310と電気通信部材(240,250)とを対称に配置しても、回動によってその位置からはずれて用いられる場合が想定される。従って、通信用アンテナ310と電気通信部材(240,250)との位置関係は、カメラ部200の回動範囲を考慮して、厳密な対称位置を中心としてこの回動範囲を考慮した範囲を含むように略対称として把握されることが好ましい。また、該通信用アンテナ310は、少なくともその一部が、カメラ部200の光軸方向視におけるカメラ部200と開口511の内縁との隙間に配置される。通信用アンテナ310をこのように配置することにより、電磁遮蔽性の部材が存在しない領域であって且つレンズ等を保護する非電磁遮蔽性の部材が配された領域から通信を行うことが可能となる。   In the present embodiment, the communication antenna 310 is disposed in the lower housing 410 at a position that is substantially symmetric with the telecommunication members (240, 250) across the lens included in the camera unit 200. Thereby, as above-mentioned, the influence of the noise from the other control part at the time of radio | wireless communication can be reduced. In the present embodiment, since the camera unit 200 can be rotated about its optical axis, the communication antenna 310 and the telecommunication members (240, 250) may be arranged symmetrically in a strict sense. In this case, it is assumed that the device is used off of its position by rotation. Therefore, the positional relationship between the communication antenna 310 and the telecommunication members (240, 250) includes a range in which the rotation range of the camera unit 200 is considered and the rotation range is taken into consideration with a strict symmetry position as a center. Thus, it is preferable to be understood as being substantially symmetrical. Further, at least a part of the communication antenna 310 is disposed in a gap between the camera unit 200 and the inner edge of the opening 511 when viewed in the optical axis direction of the camera unit 200. By arranging the communication antenna 310 in this way, it is possible to perform communication from an area where there is no electromagnetic shielding member and where a non-electromagnetic shielding member protecting the lens or the like is arranged. Become.

本実施形態において、電気通信部材(240,250)は可撓性を有する部材として、フレキシブルプリント基板又は細線同軸ケーブルより構成される。電気通信部材の一例である第2の電気通信部材250は、例えば制御基板420に接続される固定端部252と、撮像素子基板212を介して撮像素子211に接続される遊端部251とを有する。   In the present embodiment, the telecommunication members (240, 250) are formed of a flexible printed circuit board or a thin coaxial cable as a flexible member. The second telecommunication member 250 which is an example of the telecommunication member includes a fixed end 252 connected to the control board 420 and a free end 251 connected to the image sensor 211 via the image sensor board 212, for example. Have.

また、電気通信部材(240,250)は、全てが可撓性を有さなくともよい。例えば、カメラ部200の回動軸或いは光軸周りに円弧状に配置される領域に関してのみ、可撓性を有する可撓部としてもよい。また、カメラ部200は、ベース部材430によってその鏡筒(鏡筒部210)が回動可能に支持されている。このベース部材430は、可撓部もしくは電気通信部材(240,250)において撓められている部分等をガイドするリブ(437,438)を有するとよい。このようなリブ(437,438)を配することにより他の部材の可撓部への干渉を抑制すると共に該可撓部の滑らかな動作を補助することができる。   Further, not all of the telecommunication members (240, 250) need to have flexibility. For example, only a region arranged in an arc around the rotation axis or the optical axis of the camera unit 200 may be a flexible portion having flexibility. In addition, the camera unit 200 is supported by a base member 430 so that the lens barrel (the lens barrel unit 210) can rotate. The base member 430 may have a rib (437, 438) for guiding a bent portion or the like in the flexible portion or the telecommunication member (240, 250). By providing such ribs (437, 438), interference with the flexible portion of other members can be suppressed and smooth operation of the flexible portion can be assisted.

また、本実施形態にかかる撮像装置は、上述した通信用アンテナ310が実装される通信用基板320を備えている。この通信用基板320も、通信用アンテナ310と同様に、下側筐体410内において、カメラ部200に含まれるレンズを挟んで電気通信部材(240,250)と略対称となる位置に配置されるとよい。これにより、無線通信時における他の制御部からのノイズの影響は更に低減できる。上述したベース部材430は、本実施形態で突出部(432)を備えており、該突出部(432)は、制御基板420が配置される平面からカメラ部200の光軸方向にずれた平面を規定する。通信用基板320及び通信用アンテナ310はこの突出部(432)に固定される。これにより、通信用の各部材は筐体(400,500)内において光軸方向視のみならず、光軸方向においても十分に制御基板420と隔離されることとなり、無線通信時における他の制御部からのノイズの影響を更に低減できる。   Further, the imaging apparatus according to the present embodiment includes a communication substrate 320 on which the communication antenna 310 described above is mounted. Similarly to the communication antenna 310, the communication substrate 320 is also arranged in the lower casing 410 at a position that is substantially symmetric with the telecommunication members (240, 250) across the lens included in the camera unit 200. Good. Thereby, the influence of noise from other control units during wireless communication can be further reduced. The base member 430 described above includes a protruding portion (432) in the present embodiment, and the protruding portion (432) has a plane that is shifted in the optical axis direction of the camera unit 200 from the plane on which the control board 420 is disposed. Stipulate. The communication substrate 320 and the communication antenna 310 are fixed to the protruding portion (432). As a result, each member for communication is sufficiently isolated from the control board 420 not only in the optical axis direction but also in the optical axis direction in the housing (400, 500). The influence of noise from the part can be further reduced.

上述したように、通信用基板320のグランド部は、無線通信部保持部材330の曲げ部先端332aは、不図示のビス等によって下側筐体410のボス411に固定されている。これにより通信用アンテナ310の給電点311は、通信用基板320のグランド部として、撮像装置の電気グランド、即ち下側筐体410に電気的に接続される。下側筐体410には制御基板420を介して撮像素子基板212のグランド部も電気的に接続されており、これにより、通信用基板320のグランド部は筐体(400,500)及び撮像素子基板212の各々と電気的に接続される。   As described above, the ground portion of the communication substrate 320 is fixed to the boss 411 of the lower housing 410 with the bending portion tip 332a of the wireless communication portion holding member 330 by a screw (not shown) or the like. As a result, the feeding point 311 of the communication antenna 310 is electrically connected to the electrical ground of the imaging apparatus, that is, the lower housing 410 as the ground portion of the communication board 320. The ground portion of the image pickup device substrate 212 is also electrically connected to the lower housing 410 via the control substrate 420, whereby the ground portion of the communication substrate 320 is connected to the case (400, 500) and the image pickup device. It is electrically connected to each of the substrates 212.

また、上述したように、開口511は、通信用アンテナ310より送信される電波の半波長以上の開口径を有する円形状であるとよい。開口511をこのように構成することにより、より望ましい通信機能を確保することができる。また、同様の理由から、通信用アンテナ310上の点から開口511までを結ぶ領域についても、考慮されることが望ましい。即ち、当該領域のうち、電磁遮蔽性を有する部材を含まない領域において、カメラ部200の光軸方向と直交する断面の少なくとも一部は、通信用アンテナ310より送信される電波の半波長以上の長さとするとよい。   In addition, as described above, the opening 511 may have a circular shape having an opening diameter equal to or larger than a half wavelength of the radio wave transmitted from the communication antenna 310. By configuring the opening 511 in this way, a more desirable communication function can be ensured. For the same reason, it is desirable to consider the region connecting the point on the communication antenna 310 to the opening 511. That is, at least a part of a cross section orthogonal to the optical axis direction of the camera unit 200 in the region that does not include the electromagnetic shielding member in the region is equal to or more than a half wavelength of the radio wave transmitted from the communication antenna 310. Length is good.

以上、本発明をその好適な実施形態を参照して詳述したが,本発明はこれら特定の実施形態に限られるものではない。本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で変更された発明、及び本発明と均等な発明等の様々な形態も本発明に含まれる。また、上述した実施形態は、その趣旨に反しない範囲で一部を適宜組み合わせてもよい   As mentioned above, although this invention was explained in full detail with reference to the suitable embodiment, this invention is not limited to these specific embodiment. Various forms such as an invention modified within a range not departing from the gist of the present invention and an invention equivalent to the present invention are also included in the present invention. Moreover, a part of embodiment mentioned above may combine suitably in the range which is not contrary to the meaning.

200‥‥カメラ部
210‥‥鏡筒部
240‥‥第1の電気通信部材
250‥‥第2の電気通信部材
310‥‥通信用アンテナ
320‥‥通信用基板
330‥‥無線通信部保持部材
410‥‥下側筐体
420‥‥制御基板
430‥‥ベース部材
432‥‥第1の延出部
510‥‥上側筐体
511‥‥開口
200 ... camera part 210 ... lens barrel part 240 ... first telecommunication member 250 ... second telecommunication member 310 ... communication antenna 320 ... communication board 330 ... wireless communication part holding member 410 ... Lower casing 420 ... Control board 430 ... Base member 432 ... First extension 510 ... Upper casing 511 ... Opening

Claims (11)

開口を有する筐体と、
レンズ及び撮像素子を備え、前記筐体の内に配置されて前記開口から外部の被写体を撮像するカメラ部と、
前記筐体の内に配置され、前記カメラ部を制御する制御基板と前記カメラ部の少なくとも前記撮像素子が実装される撮像素子基板とを接続する電気通信部材と、
前記レンズを挟んで前記電気通信部材と略対称となる位置で、前記カメラ部の光軸方向視における前記カメラ部と前記開口の内縁との隙間に、少なくとも一部が配置される通信用アンテナと、を備えることを特徴とする撮像装置。
A housing having an opening;
A camera unit that includes a lens and an image sensor, and that is disposed within the housing and images an external subject from the opening;
A telecommunication member that is disposed within the housing and connects a control board that controls the camera unit and an image sensor substrate on which at least the image sensor of the camera unit is mounted;
A communication antenna that is at least partially disposed in a gap between the camera unit and the inner edge of the opening when viewed in the optical axis direction of the camera unit at a position that is substantially symmetrical with the telecommunication member across the lens; An imaging apparatus comprising:
前記カメラ部は、光軸周りに回動可能であり、
前記筐体は、前記制御基板が固定され、前記カメラ部が前記光軸周りに回動可能に設置される第1の筐体と、
前記カメラ部を覆うように前記第1の筐体に固定され、前記開口が設けられる第2の筐体と、を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の撮像装置。
The camera unit is rotatable around the optical axis,
The housing includes a first housing to which the control board is fixed and the camera unit is installed to be rotatable around the optical axis;
The imaging apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: a second casing that is fixed to the first casing so as to cover the camera unit and is provided with the opening.
前記電気通信部材は、前記制御基板に接続される固定端部と、前記撮像素子基板に接続される遊端部と、を備える可撓性の部材からなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の撮像装置。   The said telecommunication member consists of a flexible member provided with the fixed end part connected to the said control board | substrate, and the free end part connected to the said image pick-up element board | substrate. The imaging device described in 1. 前記可撓性の部材はフレキシブルプリント基板又は細線同軸ケーブルからなることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の撮像装置。   The imaging apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the flexible member is a flexible printed circuit board or a thin coaxial cable. 前記電気通信部材は、前記カメラ部の光軸周りに円弧状に配置される可撓部を備えることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の撮像装置。   5. The imaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the telecommunication member includes a flexible portion arranged in an arc shape around an optical axis of the camera portion. 前記カメラ部の鏡筒を回動可能に支持するベース部材を更に備え、
前記ベース部材は前記可撓部をガイドするリブを備えることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の撮像装置。
A base member that rotatably supports the lens barrel of the camera unit;
The imaging device according to claim 5, wherein the base member includes a rib for guiding the flexible portion.
前記通信用アンテナが配置される通信用基板を更に備え、
前記通信用基板は、前記筐体の内において前記レンズを挟んで前記電気通信部材と略対称となる位置に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6の何れか1項に記載の撮像装置。
A communication board on which the communication antenna is disposed;
The imaging according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the communication substrate is disposed in a position that is substantially symmetrical with the telecommunication member with the lens interposed therebetween in the housing. apparatus.
前記制御基板が配置される平面から前記カメラ部の光軸方向にずれた平面を規定する突出部を更に備え、
前記通信用基板及び前記通信用アンテナは前記突出部に固定されることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の撮像装置。
A protrusion that defines a plane that is displaced in the optical axis direction of the camera unit from a plane on which the control board is disposed;
The imaging apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the communication substrate and the communication antenna are fixed to the protruding portion.
前記通信用基板のグランド部は、前記筐体及び前記撮像素子基板の各々に電気的に接続されることを特徴とする請求項7又は8に記載の撮像装置。   The image pickup apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the ground portion of the communication substrate is electrically connected to each of the casing and the image pickup device substrate. 前記開口は、前記通信用アンテナより送信される電波の半波長以上の開口径を有する円形状であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至9の何れか1項に記載の撮像装置。   The imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the aperture has a circular shape having an aperture diameter equal to or greater than a half wavelength of a radio wave transmitted from the communication antenna. 前記開口は、透光性のカバー部材にて覆われることを特徴とする請求項1乃至10の何れか1項に記載の撮像装置。   The imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the opening is covered with a translucent cover member.
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