JP2019168405A - Sensor head and current sensor - Google Patents

Sensor head and current sensor Download PDF

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JP2019168405A
JP2019168405A JP2018058019A JP2018058019A JP2019168405A JP 2019168405 A JP2019168405 A JP 2019168405A JP 2018058019 A JP2018058019 A JP 2018058019A JP 2018058019 A JP2018058019 A JP 2018058019A JP 2019168405 A JP2019168405 A JP 2019168405A
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reinforcing member
magnetic body
reinforcing
belt
end portions
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JP7037976B2 (en
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紀子 今里
Noriko Imazato
紀子 今里
潔 横島
Kiyoshi Yokoshima
潔 横島
貴宣 品川
Takanobu Shinagawa
貴宣 品川
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Yokogawa Electric Corp
Yokogawa Test and Measurement Corp
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Yokogawa Electric Corp
Yokogawa Test and Measurement Corp
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Abstract

To provide an excitation core, a sensor head, and a current sensor which can employ a thin-band magnetic body as an excitation core of a division clamp type.SOLUTION: A reinforcement body 3A1 is formed of two parts of a first reinforcement member 3A11 and a second reinforcement member 3A12, which are made of a non-magnetic material. The first reinforcement member 3A11 and the second reinforcement member 3A12 are provided with a hinge part 3A13 in the respective one ends of the first and second reinforcement members. The hinge part 3A13 makes both ends of the reinforcement body 3A1 freely contact with each other or separate from each other. Both ends of the reinforcement body 3A1 overlap with each other in the thickness direction when they become close to each other. A thin-band magnetic body 3A2 is formed on the reinforcement body 3A1 and both ends of the thin-band magnetic body 3A2 overlap with each other in the thickness direction.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、センサヘッド及び電流センサに関する。   The present invention relates to a sensor head and a current sensor.

上述した電流センサとして例えば特許文献1に記載された貫通型の非接触電流センサが知られている。特許文献1に記載された電流センサは、環状の励磁コアに被測定対象物を貫通させ、励磁コアに巻かれた励磁コイルに流れる電流、電圧を測定することにより、被測定対象物に流れる電流を測定している。   As the above-described current sensor, for example, a through-type non-contact current sensor described in Patent Document 1 is known. The current sensor described in Patent Literature 1 has a current to be measured flowing by passing an object to be measured through an annular exciting core and measuring current and voltage flowing in an exciting coil wound around the exciting core. Is measuring.

電流測定方法として、励磁コイルに流れる電流又は電圧から電流信号を得るフラックスゲート型電流検出方法が知られている。さらに、その際の電流信号を、励磁コイルの外側に巻かれた帰還コイルに流して、帰還コイルに流れる電流から電流信号を得るゼロフラックス法も知られている。   As a current measurement method, a flux gate type current detection method for obtaining a current signal from a current or voltage flowing in an exciting coil is known. Furthermore, a zero flux method is also known in which a current signal at that time is passed through a feedback coil wound outside the exciting coil, and a current signal is obtained from the current flowing through the feedback coil.

上述した励磁コアとして、性能の向上、コストダウンを図るためアモルファスのような薄帯状の磁性体を用いることが考えられる。このような場合、一般的には、その薄帯状磁性体を複数回巻きつけるような形で、何層かに重ねることによって励磁コアを作成するという方法が採用されている。   As the above-described excitation core, it is conceivable to use a ribbon-like magnetic material such as amorphous in order to improve performance and reduce costs. In such a case, generally, a method is adopted in which an exciting core is formed by overlapping several layers in such a manner that the ribbon-like magnetic body is wound a plurality of times.

特開2007−057294号公報JP 2007-057294 A

しかしながら、このような励磁コアは分割クランプ型の非接触電流センサには採用できない。薄帯状磁性体から構成された励磁コアを分割させてしまうと、励磁コアとしての性能を失ってしまうからである。一つ目の要因は、機械的強度の問題である。薄帯状磁性体を巻きつけた励磁コアを分割させた場合、その断面は薄帯状磁性体が数層重っているだけであり、しかも、各層の断面は線状になっている。そのため、分割クランプ型の非接触電流センサに採用した場合には、薄帯状磁性体の機械的強度が開閉の動作に耐えられず、すぐに接触不良を起こしてしまうという問題が生じることとなる。   However, such an excitation core cannot be used in a split clamp type non-contact current sensor. This is because if the excitation core composed of the thin ribbon-like magnetic material is divided, the performance as the excitation core is lost. The first factor is a mechanical strength problem. When the exciting core around which the ribbon-like magnetic body is wound is divided, the cross-section has only a few layers of the ribbon-like magnetic body, and the cross-section of each layer is linear. For this reason, when it is used in a split clamp type non-contact current sensor, the mechanical strength of the ribbon-shaped magnetic material cannot withstand the opening / closing operation, causing a problem that contact failure occurs immediately.

二つ目の要因は、電流測定値の再現性の問題である。前述のとおり分割させた励磁コアの断面には線状の磁性体が数層分存在するだけであるため、これを採用した分割クランプ型の非接触電流センサのクランプ部分の開閉操作において、断面部の磁性体どうしの接触は、実質的には線接触となってしまう。これは、磁性体どうしの接触面積が小さいことを意味する。このような場合、クランプ部分の開閉に伴う接触部分における磁気結合の再現性が得にくくなるので、結果として電流測定値の再現性を得ることができないという問題もまた生じることとなる。   The second factor is the problem of reproducibility of the current measurement value. Since there are only a few layers of linear magnetic material in the cross section of the excitation core divided as described above, the cross-section portion is used in the opening / closing operation of the clamp portion of the divided clamp type non-contact current sensor employing this. The contact between the magnetic bodies is substantially a line contact. This means that the contact area between the magnetic bodies is small. In such a case, since it becomes difficult to obtain the reproducibility of the magnetic coupling at the contact portion accompanying the opening and closing of the clamp portion, a problem that the reproducibility of the current measurement value cannot be obtained as a result also occurs.

このような事情から、分割クランプ型の非接触電流センサの励磁コア構造には薄帯状磁性体を採用することができないという課題があった。   Under such circumstances, there has been a problem that it is not possible to employ a thin strip-like magnetic body for the excitation core structure of the split clamp type non-contact current sensor.

本発明は、以上の背景に鑑みてなされたものであり、分割クランプ型の励磁コアとして薄帯状磁性体を採用することができるセンサヘッド及び電流センサを提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above background, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sensor head and a current sensor that can employ a ribbon magnetic body as a split clamp type excitation core.

上述した課題を解決するため、本発明のセンサヘッドは、非磁性体からなり両端部が厚さ方向に重ねられて円状に形成される補強体と、前記補強体上に設けられ、両端部が厚さ方向に重ねられて円状に形成される帯状磁性体と、を有し、円状の前記補強体の中心軸に平行な軸を中心に前記補強体を開閉自在とすることにより、前記帯状磁性体の両端部が接離自在となるセンサヘッドにおいて、前記軸は、前記帯状磁性体の両端部が重ねられた状態で、当該両端部と前記帯状磁性体の中心とを通る直線上からずれた位置に設けられていることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems, a sensor head according to the present invention includes a reinforcing body made of a non-magnetic material and having both ends overlapped in the thickness direction and formed in a circular shape, and provided on the reinforcing body. A belt-like magnetic body that is formed in a circular shape by being stacked in the thickness direction, and by opening and closing the reinforcing body about an axis parallel to the central axis of the circular reinforcing body, In the sensor head in which both end portions of the belt-like magnetic body are detachable, the axis is a straight line passing through both ends and the center of the belt-like magnetic body in a state where both ends of the belt-like magnetic body are overlapped. It is provided in the position shifted | deviated from.

また、本発明のセンサヘッドは、非磁性体からなり両端部同士が厚さ方向に重ねられて円状に形成される第1補強部材及び第2補強部材と、前記第1補強部材及び前記第2補強部材上に設けられ、両端部同士が厚さ方向に重ねられて円状に形成される第1帯状磁性体及び第2帯状磁性体と、を有し、円状の前記第1補強部材及び前記第2補強部材の中心軸に平行な軸を中心に前記第1補強部材及び前記第2補強部材を開閉自在とすることにより、前記第1帯状磁性体及び前記第2帯状磁性体、の両端部同士が接離自在となるセンサヘッドにおいて、前記軸は、前記第1帯状磁性体及び前記第2帯状磁性体の両端部同士が重ねられた状態で、当該両端部と前記第1帯状磁性体及び前記第2帯状磁性体の中心とを通る直線上からずれた位置に設けられていることを特徴とする。   The sensor head of the present invention includes a first reinforcing member and a second reinforcing member which are made of a non-magnetic material and whose both ends are overlapped in the thickness direction to form a circle, and the first reinforcing member and the first reinforcing member. The first reinforcing member having a circular shape, the first reinforcing member having a first belt-like magnetic body and a second belt-like magnetic body which are provided on the two reinforcing members and are formed in a circular shape by overlapping both end portions in the thickness direction. And opening and closing the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member about an axis parallel to the central axis of the second reinforcing member, thereby allowing the first belt-shaped magnetic body and the second belt-shaped magnetic body to be opened and closed. In the sensor head in which both ends can be contacted / separated, the shaft has both ends and the first band-shaped magnetic in a state where both ends of the first band-shaped magnetic body and the second band-shaped magnetic body are overlapped with each other. Provided at a position deviated from a straight line passing through the body and the center of the second belt-like magnetic body. It is characterized in that is.

また、本発明のセンサヘッドは、非磁性体からなり両端部が厚さ方向に重ねられて円状に形成される補強体と、前記補強体上に設けられ、両端部が厚さ方向に重ねられて円状に形成される帯状磁性体と、を有し、円状の前記補強体の中心軸に平行な軸を中心に前記補強体を開閉自在とすることにより、前記帯状磁性体の両端部が接離自在となるセンサヘッドにおいて、前記補強体は、当該補強体の両端部間にある中間部が円に沿って形成され、前記両端部が前記中間部により形成された前記円から外れるように形成されていることを特徴とする。   In addition, the sensor head of the present invention includes a reinforcing body made of a non-magnetic material and having both ends overlapped in the thickness direction and formed in a circular shape, and provided on the reinforcing body, with both ends overlapping in the thickness direction. A belt-like magnetic body formed in a circular shape, and by opening and closing the reinforcing body about an axis parallel to the central axis of the circular reinforcing body, both ends of the belt-like magnetic body In the sensor head in which the part can be contacted and separated, the reinforcing body is formed such that an intermediate portion between both end portions of the reinforcing body is formed along a circle, and the both end portions are separated from the circle formed by the intermediate portion. It is formed as follows.

また、本発明のセンサヘッドは、非磁性体からなり両端部同士が厚さ方向に重ねられて円状に形成される第1補強部材及び第2補強部材と、前記第1補強部材及び前記第2補強部材上に設けられ、両端部同士が厚さ方向に重ねられて円状に形成される第1帯状磁性体及び第2帯状磁性体と、を有し、円状の前記第1補強部材及び前記第2補強部材の中心軸に平行な軸を中心に前記第1補強部材及び前記第2補強部材を開閉自在とすることにより、前記第1帯状磁性体及び前記第2帯状磁性体の両端部同士が接離自在となるセンサヘッドにおいて、前記第1補強部材及び前記第2補強部材各々は、当該第1補強部材及び当該第2補強部材の両端部間にある中間部が円に沿って形成され、前記両端部が前記中間部により形成された前記円から外れるように形成されていることを特徴とする。   The sensor head of the present invention includes a first reinforcing member and a second reinforcing member which are made of a non-magnetic material and whose both ends are overlapped in the thickness direction to form a circle, and the first reinforcing member and the first reinforcing member. The first reinforcing member having a circular shape, the first reinforcing member having a first belt-like magnetic body and a second belt-like magnetic body which are provided on the two reinforcing members and are formed in a circular shape by overlapping both end portions in the thickness direction. And by opening and closing the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member about an axis parallel to the central axis of the second reinforcing member, both ends of the first belt-like magnetic body and the second belt-like magnetic body In the sensor head in which the portions can be contacted and separated, each of the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member has an intermediate portion between both ends of the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member along a circle. Formed, and the both end portions deviate from the circle formed by the intermediate portion. Characterized in that it is formed as.

また、前記帯状磁性体の両端部を互いに近づける方向に付勢する弾性部材をさらに備えてもよい。   Moreover, you may further provide the elastic member which urges | biases the both ends of the said strip | belt-shaped magnetic body mutually.

また、前記第1帯状磁性体及び前記第2帯状磁性体の両端部同士を互いに近づける方向に付勢する弾性部材をさらに備えてもよい。   Moreover, you may further provide the elastic member which urges | biases the both ends of the said 1st strip | belt-shaped magnetic body and the said 2nd strip | belt-shaped magnetic body mutually.

また、本発明の電流センサは、上述したセンサヘッドと、前記センサヘッドに貫通された被測定対象物に流れる電流を検出する電流検出手段と、を備えたことを特徴とする。   In addition, a current sensor according to the present invention includes the above-described sensor head, and a current detection unit that detects a current flowing through the measurement target that has penetrated the sensor head.

上述した発明によれば、帯状磁性体の両端部が厚さ方向に重ねられて接触している。これにより、帯状磁性体の開閉動作に対し、十分な接触面積を保つことができるため、クランプ型の励磁コアとして薄帯状磁性体を採用することができる。   According to the above-described invention, both end portions of the belt-like magnetic body are overlapped and contacted in the thickness direction. As a result, a sufficient contact area can be maintained for the opening / closing operation of the strip-shaped magnetic body, and thus a thin strip-shaped magnetic body can be employed as a clamp-type excitation core.

また、上述した発明によれば、第1帯状磁性体及び第2帯状磁性体の両端部同士が厚さ方向に重ねられて接触している。これにより、第1帯状磁性体及び第2帯状磁性体の開閉動作に対し、十分な接触面積を保つことができるため、分割クランプ型の励磁コアとして薄帯状磁性体を採用することができる。   Further, according to the above-described invention, both end portions of the first belt-like magnetic body and the second belt-like magnetic body are overlapped and contacted in the thickness direction. Accordingly, a sufficient contact area can be maintained for the opening / closing operation of the first belt-shaped magnetic body and the second belt-shaped magnetic body, and thus a thin strip-shaped magnetic body can be employed as the split clamp type excitation core.

第1実施形態における本発明の非接触型の電流センサを示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the non-contact-type current sensor of this invention in 1st Embodiment. 図1のセンサヘッドのA−A線概略断面図である。It is an AA line schematic sectional drawing of the sensor head of FIG. クランプ時における図1に示す励磁コアの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the exciting core shown in FIG. 1 at the time of clamping. 図3に示す励磁コアの側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view of the excitation core shown in FIG. 3. クランプ時における図1に示す励磁コアの概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the exciting core shown in FIG. 1 at the time of clamping. 非クランプ時における図1に示す励磁コアの概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the exciting core shown in FIG. 1 at the time of non-clamping. 第1実施形態の第1変形例におけるクランプ時の励磁コアの概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the exciting core at the time of clamping in the 1st modification of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の第1変形例における非クランプ時の励磁コアの概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the exciting core at the time of unclamping in the 1st modification of 1st Embodiment. 第2実施形態におけるクランプ時の励磁コアの側面図である。It is a side view of the exciting core at the time of clamping in a 2nd embodiment. 図9に示す励磁コアの概略側面図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic side view of the excitation core shown in FIG. 9. 第2実施形態の変形例における励磁コアの側面図である。It is a side view of the excitation core in the modification of 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態の変形例における励磁コアの側面図である。It is a side view of the excitation core in the modification of 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態の変形例における励磁コアの側面図である。It is a side view of the excitation core in the modification of 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態におけるクランプ時の補強体の概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the reinforcement body at the time of the clamp in 2nd Embodiment. 非クランプ時における図14に示す補強体の概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the reinforcement body shown in FIG. 14 at the time of non-clamping. 第2実施形態におけるクランプ時の励磁コアの概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the exciting core at the time of clamping in the second embodiment. 非クランプ時における図16に示す励磁コアの概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the exciting core shown in FIG. 16 at the time of non-clamping. 第2実施形態の変形例におけるクランプ時の励磁コアの概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the exciting core at the time of clamping in the modification of 2nd Embodiment. 非クランプ時における図18に示す励磁コアの概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the excitation core shown in FIG. 18 at the time of non-clamping. 第2実施形態の変形例におけるクランプ時の補強体の側面図である。It is a side view of the reinforcement body at the time of the clamp in the modification of 2nd Embodiment. 非クランプ時における図20に示す補強体の側面図である。It is a side view of the reinforcement body shown in FIG. 20 at the time of non-clamping. 第2実施形態の変形例におけるクランプ時の補強体の側面図である。It is a side view of the reinforcement body at the time of the clamp in the modification of 2nd Embodiment. 非クランプ時における図22に示す補強体の側面図である。It is a side view of the reinforcement body shown in FIG. 22 at the time of non-clamping. 第3実施形態における本発明の非接触型の電流センサを示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the non-contact-type current sensor of this invention in 3rd Embodiment. 図24に示す励磁コアを構成する補強体の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the reinforcement body which comprises the excitation core shown in FIG. 図24に示す励磁コアの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the excitation core shown in FIG. クランプ時における図26に示す励磁コアの概略側面図である。FIG. 27 is a schematic side view of the excitation core shown in FIG. 26 during clamping. 非クランプ時における図26に示す励磁コアの概略側面図である。FIG. 27 is a schematic side view of the excitation core shown in FIG. 26 during unclamping. 非クランプ時における図24に示すセンサヘッドの斜視図である。FIG. 25 is a perspective view of the sensor head shown in FIG. 24 when not clamped. 非クランプ時における図24に示すセンサヘッドの側面図である。FIG. 25 is a side view of the sensor head shown in FIG. 24 when not clamped. クランプ時における図24に示すセンサヘッドの斜視図である。FIG. 25 is a perspective view of the sensor head shown in FIG. 24 during clamping. 第3実施形態の変形例における励磁コアの概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the excitation core in the modification of 3rd Embodiment. 非クランプ時における図32の励磁コアを有するセンサヘッドの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sensor head which has the excitation core of FIG. 32 at the time of non-clamping. 非クランプ時における図32の励磁コアを有するセンサヘッドの側面図である。It is a side view of the sensor head which has the excitation core of FIG. 32 at the time of non-clamping. クランプ時における図32の励磁コアを有するセンサヘッドの斜視図である。収容FIG. 33 is a perspective view of a sensor head having the excitation core of FIG. 32 at the time of clamping. Containment 第4実施形態における励磁コアの概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the excitation core in 4th Embodiment. 第4実施形態の変形例における励磁コアの概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the excitation core in the modification of 4th Embodiment. 第1〜第4実施形態の変形例における非クランプ時の励磁コアの部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of the exciting core at the time of unclamping in the modification of 1st-4th embodiment. クランプ時における図38に示す励磁コアの部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of the exciting core shown in FIG. 38 at the time of clamping. 第1〜第4実施形態の変形例における非クランプ時の励磁コアの部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of the exciting core at the time of unclamping in the modification of 1st-4th embodiment. クランプ時における図38に示す励磁コアの部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of the exciting core shown in FIG. 38 at the time of clamping.

(第1実施形態)
第1実施形態における非接触型の電流センサの一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。なお、図1では、図が煩雑になることを避けるために帰還コイル8は、コア部20L、20Rの一部のみを巻いた状態を示すが、実際はコア部20L、20Rの円周方向に沿って全体を巻くのが一般的である。
(First embodiment)
An embodiment of a non-contact current sensor in the first embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, the feedback coil 8 shows a state in which only a part of the core portions 20L and 20R is wound in order to avoid complication of the drawing, but actually, the feedback coil 8 is along the circumferential direction of the core portions 20L and 20R. It is common to wind the whole.

電流センサ1は、センサヘッド2と、電流検出手段としての電流検出回路10と、を備えている。センサヘッド2は、図1及び図2などに示すように、円環状の励磁コア3Aと、励磁コア3Aに巻回された励磁コイル4と、励磁コア3Aの内側及び外側に設けられた集磁体としての内側集磁体5及び外側集磁体6と、これら励磁コア3A、励磁コイル4、内側集磁体5及び外側集磁体6を収容する収容ケース7(図29〜図31参照)と、収容ケース7に巻回された帰還コイル8と、を備えている。励磁コア3Aの中心には、電線などの被測定対象物9が通されている。   The current sensor 1 includes a sensor head 2 and a current detection circuit 10 as current detection means. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the sensor head 2 includes an annular excitation core 3A, an excitation coil 4 wound around the excitation core 3A, and a magnetic current collector provided inside and outside the excitation core 3A. An inner magnetic collector 5 and an outer magnetic collector 6, as well as a housing case 7 (see FIGS. 29 to 31) for housing these exciting core 3A, exciting coil 4, inner magnetic collector 5 and outer magnetic collector 6, and housing case 7 And a feedback coil 8 wound around. An object to be measured 9 such as an electric wire is passed through the center of the exciting core 3A.

また、電流検出回路10は、励磁回路11と、検波回路12と、LPF回路13と、増幅回路14と、帰還回路15と、I/V回路16と、を備えている。励磁コイル4は、励磁回路11と接続されており、交流励磁電流により交流的に励磁される。励磁コイル4の励磁電圧もしくは励磁電流は、被測定対象物9に流れる電流(以下被測定電流)の作用により変化する。検波回路12はその励磁電圧もしくは励磁電流の変化を検出し、LPF回路13を通すことにより、被測定電流に比例した信号を得る。   The current detection circuit 10 includes an excitation circuit 11, a detection circuit 12, an LPF circuit 13, an amplification circuit 14, a feedback circuit 15, and an I / V circuit 16. The excitation coil 4 is connected to the excitation circuit 11 and is excited in an alternating manner by an alternating current excitation current. The exciting voltage or exciting current of the exciting coil 4 changes due to the action of a current flowing through the object 9 to be measured (hereinafter, current to be measured). The detection circuit 12 detects a change in the excitation voltage or excitation current and passes the LPF circuit 13 to obtain a signal proportional to the current to be measured.

続いて、この信号を増幅回路14で増幅し、帰還回路15を経由して帰還コイル8に流れる電流を生む。帰還コイル8に流れる電流により帰還コイル8内部に磁界を発生させ、結果として、励磁コア3A、内側集磁体5、外側集磁体6に磁束を生じる。帰還コイル8の巻き線の方向は、帰還コイル8に流れる電流による磁束が、被測定電流により生じた磁束を打ち消す作用をする向きである。そのため、この構成により、帰還コイル8内部の励磁コア3A、内側集磁体5、外側集磁体6の磁束はほぼゼロになり、帰還コイル8に流れる電流が被測定電流に比例する為、帰還コイル8に流れる電流をI/V回路16により電流電圧変換して、最終的な被測定電流の推定値であるところの、出力電圧を得る。   Subsequently, this signal is amplified by the amplifier circuit 14 to generate a current flowing through the feedback coil 8 via the feedback circuit 15. A magnetic field is generated inside the feedback coil 8 by the current flowing through the feedback coil 8, and as a result, magnetic flux is generated in the exciting core 3 </ b> A, the inner magnetic collector 5, and the outer magnetic collector 6. The direction of winding of the feedback coil 8 is such that the magnetic flux generated by the current flowing through the feedback coil 8 acts to cancel the magnetic flux generated by the current to be measured. Therefore, with this configuration, the magnetic fluxes of the exciting core 3A, the inner magnetic collector 5 and the outer magnetic collector 6 inside the feedback coil 8 become substantially zero, and the current flowing through the feedback coil 8 is proportional to the current to be measured. Is converted into a current voltage by the I / V circuit 16 to obtain an output voltage which is a final estimated value of the current to be measured.

次に、上記励磁コア3Aの構成について図3及び図4を参照して以下説明する。励磁コア3Aは、補強体3A1と、帯状磁性体3A2と、を備えている。補強体3A1は、帯状の非磁性材料(例えばプラスチック)からなり、両端部が厚さ方向に重ねられて円環状に形成されている。補強体3A1は、別部品で構成された第1補強部材3A11及び第2補強部材3A12から構成されている。第1補強部材3A11及び第2補強部材3A12は各々、円に沿った略U字状に形成されている。第1補強部材3A11及び第2補強部材3A12の一端部T11及びT21には、ヒンジ部3A13が設けられている。   Next, the configuration of the excitation core 3A will be described below with reference to FIGS. The exciting core 3A includes a reinforcing body 3A1 and a strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2. The reinforcing body 3A1 is made of a strip-like nonmagnetic material (for example, plastic), and both ends thereof are overlapped in the thickness direction and formed in an annular shape. The reinforcing body 3A1 is composed of a first reinforcing member 3A11 and a second reinforcing member 3A12 that are formed of separate parts. The first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12 are each formed in a substantially U shape along a circle. A hinge portion 3A13 is provided at one end T11 and T21 of the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12.

ヒンジ部3A13は、第2補強部材3A12の一端部T21に設けられた軸としての軸部3A14と、第1補強部材3A11の一端部T11に設けられた軸受部3A15と、から構成されている。軸部3A14は、略円柱状に設けられ、第2補強部材3A12の一端部T21の端面にその軸方向が円環状の補強体3A1の中心軸に平行になるように突設されている。軸受部3A15は、第1補強部材3A11の一端部T11の端面に凹状に形成され、軸部3A14が挿入される。これにより、第1補強部材3A11及び第2補強部材3A12は軸部3A14を中心に回転自在となり、その他端部T12、T22が軸部3A14周りに接離自在となる。   The hinge portion 3A13 includes a shaft portion 3A14 as a shaft provided at one end portion T21 of the second reinforcing member 3A12 and a bearing portion 3A15 provided at one end portion T11 of the first reinforcing member 3A11. The shaft portion 3A14 is provided in a substantially cylindrical shape, and protrudes from the end surface of the one end portion T21 of the second reinforcing member 3A12 so that the axial direction thereof is parallel to the central axis of the annular reinforcing body 3A1. The bearing portion 3A15 is formed in a concave shape on the end surface of the one end portion T11 of the first reinforcing member 3A11, and the shaft portion 3A14 is inserted therein. Accordingly, the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12 are rotatable about the shaft portion 3A14, and the other end portions T12 and T22 are contactable and away from the shaft portion 3A14.

第1補強部材3A11及び第2補強部材3A12の他端部T12及びT22は、補強体3A1の両端部に相当し、近づけると、図4に示すように、厚さ方向に重ねられる。本実施形態では、第1補強部材3A11の他端部T12の外面上に第2補強部材3A12の他端部T22の内面が重ねられている。以下、第1補強部材3A11及び第2補強部材3A12の他端部T12及びT22が厚さ方向に重ねられて円環状の励磁コア3Aを形成した状態を「クランプ」又は「閉」といい、第1補強部材3A11及び第2補強部材3A12の他端部T12及びT22が離れた状態を「非クランプ」又は「開」という。   The other end portions T12 and T22 of the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12 correspond to both end portions of the reinforcing body 3A1, and when approached, they are overlapped in the thickness direction as shown in FIG. In the present embodiment, the inner surface of the other end portion T22 of the second reinforcing member 3A12 is overlaid on the outer surface of the other end portion T12 of the first reinforcing member 3A11. Hereinafter, the state in which the other end portions T12 and T22 of the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12 are overlapped in the thickness direction to form the annular exciting core 3A is referred to as “clamp” or “closed”. The state in which the other end portions T12 and T22 of the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12 are separated is referred to as “unclamped” or “open”.

第2補強部材3A12にはその中間に段差部3A17が設けられている。そして、第2補強部材3A12の段差部3A17よりも他端部T22側は、第1補強部材3A11及び第2補強部材3A12の段差部3A17よりも一端部T21に対して円環状の外側に突出して設けられている。即ち、第1補強部材3A11と、第2補強部材3A12の段差部3A17よりも一端部T21側と、は同じ径の円に沿って設けられている。一方、第2補強部材3A12の段差部3A17の他端部T22側は、第1補強部材3A11や第2補強部材3A12の段差部3A17よりも一端部T21側に対して大きい径の円に沿って設けられている。   The second reinforcing member 3A12 is provided with a step 3A17 in the middle thereof. The other end portion T22 side of the step portion 3A17 of the second reinforcing member 3A12 protrudes outside the annular shape with respect to the one end portion T21 rather than the step portion 3A17 of the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12. Is provided. That is, the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the one end T21 side of the stepped portion 3A17 of the second reinforcing member 3A12 are provided along a circle having the same diameter. On the other hand, the other end T22 side of the stepped portion 3A17 of the second reinforcing member 3A12 is along a circle having a larger diameter than the stepped portion 3A17 of the first reinforcing member 3A11 or the second reinforcing member 3A12. Is provided.

本実施形態では、第2補強部材3A12の段差部3A17の他端部T22側の内面と、第1補強部材3A11の外面及び第2補強部材3A12の段差部3A17よりも一端部T21側の外面と、が同じ径の円に沿うように設けられている。そして、この段差部3A17には、環状の中心周りに沿って貫通する貫通孔3A16が設けられている。貫通孔3A16は、補強体3A1の幅方向に沿って長尺の長方形状に設けられている。   In the present embodiment, the inner surface on the other end T22 side of the stepped portion 3A17 of the second reinforcing member 3A12, the outer surface of the first reinforcing member 3A11, and the outer surface on the one end T21 side of the stepped portion 3A17 of the second reinforcing member 3A12 Are provided along a circle having the same diameter. And in this level | step-difference part 3A17, through-hole 3A16 penetrated along the periphery of a cyclic | annular form is provided. The through hole 3A16 is provided in a long rectangular shape along the width direction of the reinforcing body 3A1.

帯状磁性体3A2は、軟磁性材料から構成され、例えばその厚さが100μm以下の薄帯形状(リボン形状)であり、柔軟性がある。帯状磁性体3A2は、補強体3A1の両端部間に亘って設けられる。帯状磁性体3A2は、貫通孔3A16を通って段差部3A17よりも他端部T22側の第2補強部材3A12の内面上、段差部3A17よりも一端部T21側の第2補強部材3A12及び第1補強部材3A11の外面上に這わせる、或いは、貼り付けて設けられている。   The strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2 is made of a soft magnetic material, and has a thin strip shape (ribbon shape) with a thickness of 100 μm or less, for example, and has flexibility. The strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2 is provided across both ends of the reinforcing body 3A1. The band-shaped magnetic body 3A2 passes through the through-hole 3A16, the second reinforcing member 3A12 on the inner surface of the second reinforcing member 3A12 on the other end T22 side than the stepped portion 3A17, and the first reinforcing member 3A12 on the one end T21 side from the stepped portion 3A17. The reinforcing member 3A11 is provided on the outer surface of the reinforcing member 3A11.

詳しく説明すると、帯状磁性体3A2は、貫通孔3A16に通され、その一端部T31が第1補強部材3A11の他端部T12の外面上に設けられ、その他端部T32が第2補強部材3A12の他端部T22の内面上に設けられている。これにより、図4に示すように、補強体3A1の両端部(即ち、第1補強部材3A11及び第2補強部材3A12の他端部T12及びT22)が重ねられると、帯状磁性体3A2の両端も厚さ方向に重ねられて接触する。   More specifically, the belt-like magnetic body 3A2 is passed through the through hole 3A16, one end T31 thereof is provided on the outer surface of the other end T12 of the first reinforcing member 3A11, and the other end T32 is provided on the second reinforcing member 3A12. It is provided on the inner surface of the other end T22. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 4, when both end portions of the reinforcing body 3A1 (that is, the other end portions T12 and T22 of the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12) are overlapped, both ends of the band-shaped magnetic body 3A2 are also Contact in the thickness direction.

以上の励磁コア3Aによれば、軸部3A14を中心として補強体3A1を開閉自在とすることにより帯状磁性体3A2の両端部T31、T32を接離自在にすることができる。   According to the excitation core 3A described above, both ends T31 and T32 of the strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2 can be made contactable and separable by making the reinforcing body 3A1 openable and closable around the shaft 3A14.

次に、上記軸部3A14の位置について詳しく説明する。軸部3A14は、図5に示すように、帯状磁性体3A2の両端部が重ねられた状態で、両端部と円環状の帯状磁性体3A2の中心Oを通る直線L上からずれた位置に設けられている。 Next, the position of the shaft portion 3A14 will be described in detail. Shank 3A14, as shown in FIG. 5, in a state where both end portions of the band-shaped magnetic member 3A2 are stacked, shifted from on the line L 1 passing through the center O 1 of the strip magnetic 3A2 both ends an annular position Is provided.

本実施形態では、軸部3A14は、補強体3A1が形成する円上であって、直線L上の位置Aよりも第2補強部材3A12の他端部T22側、かつ、段差部3A17よりも第2補強部材3A12の他端部T22から離れた側に設けられている。このため、第2補強部材3A12の一端部T21から他端部T22までの長さは、第1補強部材3A11の一端部T11から他端部T12までの長さよりも短くなっている。 In this embodiment, the shaft portion 3A14 is a on a circle reinforcement 3A1 is formed, from a position A on the straight line L 1 and the other end portion T22 of the second reinforcing member 3A12, and than the step portion 3A17 The second reinforcing member 3A12 is provided on the side away from the other end T22. For this reason, the length from the one end T21 to the other end T22 of the second reinforcing member 3A12 is shorter than the length from the one end T11 to the other end T12 of the first reinforcing member 3A11.

内側集磁体5は、図1に示すように、2分割された第1集磁器としての第1内側集磁器51及び第2集磁器としての第2内側集磁器52から構成されている。第1内側集磁器51は、第1補強部材3A11の内側に配置され、第2内側集磁器52は、第2補強部材3A12の内側に配置される。第1内側集磁器51及び第2内側集磁器52は帯板状に設けられ、長手方向の両端部が厚さ方向に相対するように略U字状に形成されている。内側集磁体5は、第1内側集磁器51及び第2内側集磁器52の両端部同士が接触して円環状に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the inner magnetic collector 5 includes a first inner magnetic collector 51 serving as a first magnetic collector divided into two and a second inner magnetic collector 52 serving as a second magnetic collector. The first inner magnet collector 51 is disposed inside the first reinforcing member 3A11, and the second inner magnet collector 52 is disposed inside the second reinforcing member 3A12. The first inner magnetic collector 51 and the second inner magnetic collector 52 are provided in a strip shape, and are formed in a substantially U shape so that both ends in the longitudinal direction are opposed to each other in the thickness direction. The inner magnetism collector 5 is formed in an annular shape by contacting both ends of the first inner magnetism collector 51 and the second inner magnetism collector 52.

外側集磁体6は、2分割された第1集磁器としての第1外側集磁器61及び第2集磁器としての第2外側集磁器62から構成されている。第1外側集磁器61は、第1補強部材3A11の外側に配置され、第2外側集磁器62は、第2補強部材3A12の外側に配置される。第1外側集磁器61及び第2外側集磁器62は帯板状に設けられ、長手方向の両端部が相対するように略U字状に形成されている。外側集磁体6は、第1外側集磁器61及び第2外側集磁器62の両端部同士が接触して円形の環状に形成されている。   The outer magnetic collector 6 includes a first outer magnetic collector 61 as a first magnetic collector divided into two and a second outer magnetic collector 62 as a second magnetic collector. The first outer magnetic collector 61 is disposed outside the first reinforcing member 3A11, and the second outer magnetic collector 62 is disposed outside the second reinforcing member 3A12. The first outer magnetic current collector 61 and the second outer magnetic current collector 62 are provided in a strip shape, and are formed in a substantially U shape so that both ends in the longitudinal direction face each other. The outer magnet collector 6 is formed in a circular ring shape by contacting both ends of the first outer magnet collector 61 and the second outer magnet collector 62.

また、上述した第1補強部材3A11、第1補強部材3A11上の帯状磁性体3A2、第1内側集磁器51及び第1外側集磁器61が左コア部20Lを構成し、第2補強部材3A12、第2補強部材3A12上の帯状磁性体3A2、第2内側集磁器52及び第2外側集磁器62が右コア部20Rを構成している。   Further, the first reinforcing member 3A11, the band-shaped magnetic body 3A2 on the first reinforcing member 3A11, the first inner magnetic collector 51, and the first outer magnetic collector 61 constitute the left core portion 20L, and the second reinforcing member 3A12, The strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2, the second inner magnet collector 52, and the second outer magnet collector 62 on the second reinforcing member 3A12 constitute the right core portion 20R.

収容ケース7は、図29〜図31に示す、後述する第3実施形態と同等のものである。同図に示すように、収容ケース7は、別部品で構成された第1ケース部71と、第2ケース部72と、から構成されている。第1ケース部71及び第2ケース部72は各々、四角筒状に形成されると共に、その筒長さ方向が円に沿った略U字状に形成されている。この第1ケース部71内に上記第1補強部材3A11が収容されて固定され、第2ケース部72内に上記第2補強部材3A12が収容されて固定される。   The housing case 7 is equivalent to a third embodiment shown in FIGS. 29 to 31 to be described later. As shown in the figure, the housing case 7 is composed of a first case portion 71 and a second case portion 72 that are formed of different parts. Each of the first case portion 71 and the second case portion 72 is formed in a rectangular tube shape, and the tube length direction is formed in a substantially U shape along a circle. The first reinforcing member 3A11 is accommodated and fixed in the first case portion 71, and the second reinforcing member 3A12 is accommodated and fixed in the second case portion 72.

以上の構成によれば、図6に示すように、補強体3A1の厚さ方向に重ねられている両端部T12、T22を離すように軸部3A14を中心に第1補強部材3A11及び第2補強部材3A12を回転する。これにより、補強体3A1の両端部T12、T22及び当該補強体3A1上に設けられた帯状磁性体3A2の両端部T31、T32が離れて、非クランプ状態となる。この時、第1内側集磁器51及び第2内側集磁器52、第1外側集磁器61及び第2外側集磁器62は、その両端が上記補強体3A1の動きを許容するようにその両端が互いに離れる。その後、離れた補強体3A1の両端部T12、T22間の隙間から被測定対象物9を通した後、補強体3A1の両端部T12、T22を近づけるように軸部3A14を中心に第1補強部材3A11及び第2補強部材3A12を回転すると、図3〜図5に示すように、補強体3A1の両端部T12、T22及び帯状磁性体3A2の両端部T31、T32が厚さ方向に重ねられて、クランプ状態となる。   According to the above configuration, as shown in FIG. 6, the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member are centered on the shaft portion 3A14 so as to separate the two end portions T12 and T22 that are overlapped in the thickness direction of the reinforcing body 3A1. The member 3A12 is rotated. Thereby, both ends T12 and T22 of the reinforcing body 3A1 and both ends T31 and T32 of the strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2 provided on the reinforcing body 3A1 are separated from each other to be in an unclamped state. At this time, the first inner magnet collector 51, the second inner magnet collector 52, the first outer magnet collector 61, and the second outer magnet collector 62 are opposite to each other so that both ends thereof allow movement of the reinforcing body 3A1. Leave. After that, after passing the object 9 to be measured from the gap between both ends T12, T22 of the separated reinforcing body 3A1, the first reinforcing member centering on the shaft portion 3A14 so as to bring both ends T12, T22 of the reinforcing body 3A1 closer to each other. When the 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12 are rotated, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, both end portions T12 and T22 of the reinforcing body 3A1 and both end portions T31 and T32 of the strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2 are overlapped in the thickness direction. Clamped.

上述した第1実施形態によれば、帯状磁性体3A2の両端部T31、T32が厚さ方向に重ねられて接触している。これにより、帯状磁性体3A2の開閉動作に対し、十分な接触面積を保つことができるため、クランプ型の励磁コア3Aとして薄帯状磁性体3A2を採用することができる。また、帯状磁性体3A2が接触する箇所が1箇所であるため、1箇所だけの接触を良好にすればよく、センサ性能を容易に維持することができる。   According to the first embodiment described above, both end portions T31 and T32 of the strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2 are overlapped and contacted in the thickness direction. Accordingly, a sufficient contact area can be maintained for the opening / closing operation of the strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2, and thus the thin strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2 can be employed as the clamp-type excitation core 3A. Moreover, since the location where the strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2 contacts is one location, it is only necessary to improve the contact at only one location, and the sensor performance can be easily maintained.

また、第1実施形態によれば、帯状磁性体3A2は、両端部T12、T22が厚さ方向に重ねて接触して円環状に形成されると共に、両端部T12、T22が接離自在な補強体3A1上に設けられている。これにより、柔軟性のある帯状磁性体3A2であっても、形状を維持することができるため、励磁コア3Aの特性に影響を及ぼすことなく、機械的強度を図ることができる。   In addition, according to the first embodiment, the strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2 is formed in an annular shape by overlapping both end portions T12 and T22 in the thickness direction, and the both end portions T12 and T22 can be contacted and separated. It is provided on the body 3A1. Thereby, even if it is flexible strip | belt-shaped magnetic body 3A2, since a shape can be maintained, mechanical strength can be aimed at, without affecting the characteristic of excitation core 3A.

また、第1実施形態によれば、軸部3A14が、帯状磁性体3A2の両端部T31、T32が重ねられた状態で、当該両端部T31、T32と帯状磁性体3A2の中心Oとを通る直線Lからずれた位置に設けられている。これにより、補強体3A1の両端部T12、T22を近づけてクランプする際に、帯状磁性体3A2の両端部T31、T32同士が擦れるのを低減できる。 Further, according to the first embodiment, the shaft portion 3A14 is, in a state where both end portions T31, T32 of the strip magnetic 3A2 is superposed passes through the center O 1 of the both end portions T31, T32 and strip magnetic 3A2 It is provided at a position displaced from the straight line L 1. Thereby, when both ends T12 and T22 of the reinforcing body 3A1 are clamped close to each other, it is possible to reduce the friction between the both ends T31 and T32 of the strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2.

詳しく説明すると、直線Lを通る位置A(図5)に軸部3A14を設けると、補強体3A1は、位置Aを中心に回転するため、第1、第2補強部材3A11、3A12の他端部T12、T22が擦れるようにして近づく。このため、帯状磁性体3A2の両端部(接触面)が摩耗し表面状態が変化する。結果、測定値がばらつき、測定値の再現性が低下したり、センサ特性が低下する恐れがあった。また、センサヘッド2をクランプする際に、上記摩擦力を上回る必要があり、センサヘッド2をクランプする際の操作性が低下する恐れがあった。 In detail, providing the shaft portion 3A14 to position A (FIG. 5) through the straight line L 1, the reinforcing member 3A1 is for rotation around the position A, first, the other end of the second reinforcing member 3A11,3A12 The parts T12 and T22 approach each other so as to rub. For this reason, both end portions (contact surfaces) of the strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2 are worn and the surface state changes. As a result, there is a fear that the measured values vary, the reproducibility of the measured values is lowered, and the sensor characteristics are lowered. Further, when the sensor head 2 is clamped, it is necessary to exceed the frictional force, and the operability when the sensor head 2 is clamped may be lowered.

上述した第1実施形態によれば、第1、第2補強部材3A11、3A12の他端部T12、T22が擦れて近づくのを抑制することができ、測定値のばらつき、測定値の再現性の低下、操作性の低下を抑制することができる。   According to the first embodiment described above, it is possible to suppress the other end portions T12 and T22 of the first and second reinforcing members 3A11 and 3A12 from rubbing and approaching each other. Decrease and operability can be suppressed.

また、第1実施形態によれば、帯状磁性体3A2は、貫通孔3A16に通され、その一端部T31が第1補強部材3A11の他端部T12(=補強体3A1の一端部)の外面上に、他端部T32が第2補強部材3A12の他端部T22(=補強体3A1の他端部)の内面上にそれぞれ設けられている。これにより、補強体3A1に貫通孔3A16を設けるだけで、簡単に帯状磁性体3A2の両端部が厚さ方向に重なるように、帯状磁性体3A2を支持することができる。   Further, according to the first embodiment, the strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2 is passed through the through hole 3A16, and one end T31 thereof is on the outer surface of the other end T12 of the first reinforcing member 3A11 (= one end of the reinforcing body 3A1). The other end T32 is provided on the inner surface of the other end T22 of the second reinforcing member 3A12 (= the other end of the reinforcing body 3A1). Accordingly, the band-shaped magnetic body 3A2 can be supported simply by providing the reinforcing body 3A1 with the through holes 3A16 so that both end portions of the band-shaped magnetic body 3A2 overlap in the thickness direction.

また、第1実施形態によれば、補強体3A1は、段差部3A17が設けられている。また、第2補強部材3A12の段差部3A17よりも他端部T22側が、第1補強部材3A11及び第2補強部材3A12の段差部3A17よりも一端部T21側に対して環状の外側に突出するように設けられている。また、段差部3A17に、貫通孔3A16が形成されている。これにより、帯状磁性体3A2を貫通孔3A16に通しても変形するのを防ぐことができ、励磁コア3Aの特性の向上を図ることできる。   Further, according to the first embodiment, the reinforcing body 3A1 is provided with the step portion 3A17. Further, the other end T22 side of the step part 3A17 of the second reinforcing member 3A12 protrudes outside the annular shape with respect to the one end part T21 side of the step part 3A17 of the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12. Is provided. A through hole 3A16 is formed in the stepped portion 3A17. Thereby, even if it passes the strip | belt-shaped magnetic body 3A2 through the through-hole 3A16, it can prevent that it deform | transforms and can aim at the improvement of the characteristic of the excitation core 3A.

また、第2補強部材3A12の段差部3A17の他端部T22側の内面と、第1補強部材3A11の外面及び第2補強部材3A12の段差部3A17よりも一端部T21側の外面と、が同じ径の円に沿うように設けられている。これにより、貫通孔3A16を通しても帯状磁性体3A2の形状を円形に保つことができる。   Further, the inner surface on the other end T22 side of the stepped portion 3A17 of the second reinforcing member 3A12 is the same as the outer surface of the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the outer surface on the one end T21 side of the stepped portion 3A17 of the second reinforcing member 3A12. It is provided along a circle of diameter. Thereby, the shape of the strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2 can be kept circular even through the through hole 3A16.

また、第1実施形態によれば、補強体3A1が、別部品で構成された第1補強部材3A11及び第2補強部材3A12から構成され、第1補強部材3A11及び第2補強部材3A12の一端部T11及びT21には、ヒンジ部3A13が設けられ、軸部3A14を中心に開閉自在に取り付けられ、第1補強部材3A11及び第2補強部材3A12の他端部T12及びT22が、厚さ方向に重ねられている。これにより、簡単な構成で帯状磁性体3A2を保持して、その両端部を開閉する構成にできる。   In addition, according to the first embodiment, the reinforcing body 3A1 includes the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12 that are configured as separate parts, and one end portions of the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12. T11 and T21 are provided with a hinge portion 3A13, which is attached to be openable and closable around a shaft portion 3A14. The other end portions T12 and T22 of the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12 are stacked in the thickness direction. It has been. Thereby, it can be set as the structure which hold | maintains strip | belt-shaped magnetic body 3A2 with a simple structure, and opens and closes the both ends.

なお、上述した第1実施形態によれば、軸部3A14は、補強体3A1が形成する円上に設けられていたが、これに限ったものではない。軸部3A14としては、直線Lからずれた位置に設けられていればよく、図7及び図8に示すように、軸部3A14を補強体3A1が形成する円の外側に設けてもよい。この場合、第1補強部材3A11、第2補強部材3A12の一端部T11、T21に円環の外側に突出する突出部3A15、3A16を設け、この突出部3A15、3A16にヒンジ部3A13を設ければよい。また、第1補強部材3A11、第2補強部材3A12にヒンジ部3A13を設けずに、第1補強部材3A11、第2補強部材3A12が収容される収容ケース7に設けたヒンジ部を補強体3A1が形成する円の外側に設けるようにしてもよい。 In addition, according to 1st Embodiment mentioned above, although axial part 3A14 was provided on the circle | round | yen which reinforcing body 3A1 forms, it is not restricted to this. The shaft portion 3A14, may be provided on a position displaced from the straight line L 1, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 may be provided on the outside of a circle reinforcement 3A1 shaft portion 3A14 is formed. In this case, if one end portions T11 and T21 of the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12 are provided with projecting portions 3A15 and 3A16 projecting outside the ring, and the hinge portions 3A13 are provided on the projecting portions 3A15 and 3A16. Good. In addition, the reinforcing body 3A1 is provided with the hinge portion provided in the housing case 7 in which the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12 are accommodated without providing the hinge portion 3A13 in the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12. It may be provided outside the circle to be formed.

(第2実施形態)
次に、第2実施形態の非接触型の電流センサを図面に基づいて説明する。第1実施形態と第2実施形態とで異なる点は励磁コア3Bの構成であり、電流検出回路10は第1実施形態と同様であるため、ここでは詳細な説明を省略する。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, a non-contact current sensor according to a second embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. The difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is the configuration of the exciting core 3B, and the current detection circuit 10 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted here.

励磁コア3Bは、図9に示すように、補強体3B1と、帯状磁性体3B2と、を備えている。第1実施形態の補強体3A1と、第2実施形態の補強体3B1と、で異なる点は、軸部3B14(ヒンジ部3B13)の位置である。第1実施形態では、軸部3A14は、図5に示すように、帯状磁性体3A2の両端部T31、T32が重ねられた状態で、両端部T31、T32と円環状の帯状磁性体3A2の中心Oを通る直線L上からずれた位置に設けられている。これに対して、第2実施形態において、ヒンジ部3B13(軸部3B14、軸受部3B15)は、図10に示すように、帯状磁性体3B2の両端部T31、T32が重ねられた状態で、両端部T31、T32と円環状の帯状磁性体3B2の中心Oを通る直線L上に設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 9, the exciting core 3B includes a reinforcing body 3B1 and a strip-shaped magnetic body 3B2. The difference between the reinforcing body 3A1 of the first embodiment and the reinforcing body 3B1 of the second embodiment is the position of the shaft portion 3B14 (hinge portion 3B13). In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the shaft portion 3A14 is configured such that both end portions T31 and T32 of the strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2 are overlapped with each other and the center of the annular strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2. is provided at a position shifted from on the line L 1 passing through O 1. In contrast, in the second embodiment, the hinge portion 3B13 (the shaft portion 3B14 and the bearing portion 3B15) has both end portions T31 and T32 of the belt-like magnetic body 3B2 overlapped as shown in FIG. It is provided on the straight line L 1 passing through the center O 1 of the section T31, T32 and annular band magnetic body 3B2.

また、第1実施形態の補強体3A1と、第2実施形態の補強体3B1と、で異なる点は、補強体3B1の両端部T12、T22の形状である。第1実施形態では、補強体3A1の両端部T12、T22は、円に沿って設けられていたが、第2実施形態では、補強体3B1の両端部T12、T22は、図10に示すように、両端部T12、T22間にある中間部により形成された円から外れるにように形成されている。   The difference between the reinforcing body 3A1 of the first embodiment and the reinforcing body 3B1 of the second embodiment is the shapes of both end portions T12 and T22 of the reinforcing body 3B1. In the first embodiment, both ends T12 and T22 of the reinforcing body 3A1 are provided along a circle. In the second embodiment, both ends T12 and T22 of the reinforcing body 3B1 are as shown in FIG. , So as to be out of the circle formed by the intermediate part between the two end parts T12, T22.

本実施形態では、補強体3B1の両端部T12、T22のうち一方(他端部T12)は、円より内側に曲げられ、直線上に沿うように形成されている。また、他方(他端部T22)は、円より外側に曲げられ、直線上に沿うように形成されている。帯状磁性体2B2は、この補強体3B1上に配置されている。   In the present embodiment, one end (the other end T12) of both ends T12 and T22 of the reinforcing body 3B1 is bent inward from the circle and is formed along a straight line. The other (other end T22) is bent outward from the circle and is formed along a straight line. The strip-shaped magnetic body 2B2 is disposed on the reinforcing body 3B1.

上述した第2実施形態によれば、補強体3B1の両端部T12、T22は、図10に示すように、両端部T12、T22間にある中間部により形成された円から外れるにように形成されている。このように構成しても、補強体3B1の両端部T12、T22を近づけてクランプする際に、帯状磁性体3B2の両端部T31、T32同士が擦れるのを低減できる。   According to the second embodiment described above, both end portions T12 and T22 of the reinforcing body 3B1 are formed so as to deviate from the circle formed by the intermediate portion between both end portions T12 and T22, as shown in FIG. ing. Even if comprised in this way, when both ends T12 and T22 of reinforcement body 3B1 are clamped close, it can reduce that both ends T31 and T32 of strip | belt-shaped magnetic body 3B2 rub against each other.

なお、第2実施形態によれば、補強体3B1の軸部3B14は、直線L上に設けられていたが、これに限ったものではない。補強体3B1の軸部3B14は、図11に示すように、第1実施形態と同様に、直線L上からずれた位置であってもよいし、補強体3B1が形成する円の外側に設けてもよい。 Incidentally, according to the second embodiment, the shaft portion 3B14 reinforcing member 3B1, which had been provided on the straight line L 1, not limited to this. Shank 3B14 reinforcing member 3B1, as shown in FIG. 11, similarly to the first embodiment, may be a position shifted from on the line L 1, provided outside of the circle reinforcement 3B1 forms May be.

また、第2実施形態によれば、補強体3B1の端部T12を補強体3B1が形成する円より内側に曲げ、端部T22を円より外側に曲げ、これにより、補強体3B1の両端部T12、T22が、円から外れるようにしていたが、これに限ったものではない。補強体3B1の両端部T12、T22は、円から外れ、かつ、互いに厚さ方向に重なる形状であればよく、例えば、図12、図13に示す補強体3C1、3D1のように形成してもよい。図12に示す補強体3C1は、その両端部T12、T22が双方とも円より内側に曲げられている。図12に示す補強体3D1は、その両端部T12、T22が双方とも円より外側に曲げられている。   Further, according to the second embodiment, the end portion T12 of the reinforcing body 3B1 is bent inward from the circle formed by the reinforcing body 3B1, and the end portion T22 is bent outward from the circle, thereby both end portions T12 of the reinforcing body 3B1. , T22 is set off the circle, but is not limited to this. Both end portions T12 and T22 of the reinforcing body 3B1 may have a shape that is off the circle and overlaps with each other in the thickness direction. For example, the reinforcing bodies 3B1 may be formed like the reinforcing bodies 3C1 and 3D1 shown in FIGS. Good. Both ends T12 and T22 of the reinforcing body 3C1 shown in FIG. 12 are bent inward from the circle. The reinforcing body 3D1 shown in FIG. 12 has both end portions T12 and T22 bent outward from the circle.

ところで、上述した第2実施形態において、図14及び図15に示すように、ヒンジ部3B13を挟んだ第1補強部材3B11及び第2補強部材3B12の外面上の2点をA、Bとし、内側面上の2点をA´、B´とする。そして、クランプ時の2点A、B間の距離をLCAB、2点A´、B´間の距離をLCA´B´とし(図14参照)、非クランプ時の2点A、B間の距離をLOAB、2点A´、B´間の距離をLOA´B´とする(図15参照)。これら距離には下記のような不等式(1)、(2)が成り立つ。
CAB>LOAB …(1)
CA´B´<LOA´B´ …(2)
By the way, in 2nd Embodiment mentioned above, as shown to FIG.14 and FIG.15, two points on the outer surface of 1st reinforcement member 3B11 and 2nd reinforcement member 3B12 which pinched | interposed hinge part 3B13 are set to A, B, and inside Two points on the side are A ′ and B ′. The distance between the two points A and B at the time of clamping is L CAB and the distance between the two points A ′ and B ′ is L CA′B ′ (see FIG. 14). the distance L OAB, 2 points A', the distance between the B'and L OA'B' (see FIG. 15). The following inequalities (1) and (2) hold for these distances.
L CAB > L OAB (1)
L CA′B ′ <L OA′B ′ (2)

即ち、ヒンジ部3B13の外面上に帯状磁性体3B2が設け、軸部3B14を、補強体3B1の内面と外面との間に設けることにより、上記式(1)、(2)が成り立つ。これにより、図17に示すように、非クランプ時において、帯状磁性体3B2には、補強体3B1に沿えない変形(たわみ)Dが発生する。しかしながら、図16に示すように、クランプ時において、帯状磁性体3B2には、補強体3B1に沿って配置され、変形(たわみ)Dが発生することがない。これにより、クランプ時に帯状磁性体3B2の形状を対称にすることができる。このため、被測定対象物9の帯状磁性体3B2の中心からの位置ズレや、外部磁界の影響に強くなり、センサ性能を向上させることができる。なお、上述した図14〜図17及びこれから説明する図18〜図23については、説明を簡単にするために段差部3B17を省略している。   That is, when the belt-like magnetic body 3B2 is provided on the outer surface of the hinge portion 3B13 and the shaft portion 3B14 is provided between the inner surface and the outer surface of the reinforcing body 3B1, the above formulas (1) and (2) are established. As a result, as shown in FIG. 17, a deformation (deflection) D that does not follow the reinforcing body 3B1 occurs in the belt-like magnetic body 3B2 during unclamping. However, as shown in FIG. 16, at the time of clamping, the belt-like magnetic body 3B2 is arranged along the reinforcing body 3B1, and deformation (deflection) D does not occur. Thereby, the shape of strip | belt-shaped magnetic body 3B2 can be made symmetrical at the time of clamping. For this reason, it becomes strong to the position shift from the center of the strip | belt-shaped magnetic body 3B2 of the to-be-measured object 9, and the influence of an external magnetic field, and can improve sensor performance. 14 to 17 described above and FIGS. 18 to 23 described below, the stepped portion 3B17 is omitted for the sake of simplicity.

また、上述した第1、第2実施形態によれば、補強体3A1、3B1に段差部3A17、3B17を設けていたが、これに限ったものではない。段差部3A17、3B17は必須ではなく、補強体3A1、3B1に径方向に沿った貫通孔を設けてもよい。   Further, according to the first and second embodiments described above, the stepped portions 3A17 and 3B17 are provided in the reinforcing bodies 3A1 and 3B1, but the present invention is not limited to this. The step portions 3A17 and 3B17 are not essential, and through holes along the radial direction may be provided in the reinforcing bodies 3A1 and 3B1.

また、上述した第1、第2実施形態によれば、ヒンジ部3A13、3B13の外面上に帯状磁性体3A2、3A2が設けられていたが、図18及び図19に示すように、ヒンジ部3B13の内面上に帯状磁性体3B2が設けられていてもよい。この場合、貫通孔は、第1補強部材3B11に設けられている。   Further, according to the first and second embodiments described above, the strip-shaped magnetic bodies 3A2 and 3A2 are provided on the outer surfaces of the hinge portions 3A13 and 3B13. However, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the hinge portion 3B13 is provided. A belt-like magnetic body 3B2 may be provided on the inner surface of the substrate. In this case, the through hole is provided in the first reinforcing member 3B11.

また、上述した第1、第2実施形態によれば、補強体3A1、3A2の内面と外面との間に軸部3A14、3B14が設けられていたが、これに限ったものではない。図20及び図21に示すように、補強体3B1が形成する円環よりも外側に軸部3B14を設けてもよい。   Further, according to the first and second embodiments described above, the shaft portions 3A14 and 3B14 are provided between the inner surface and the outer surface of the reinforcing bodies 3A1 and 3A2. However, the present invention is not limited to this. As shown in FIG.20 and FIG.21, you may provide axial part 3B14 on the outer side rather than the annular ring which reinforcement body 3B1 forms.

また、図22及び図23に示すように、補強体3B1が形成する円環よりも内側に軸部3B14を設けてもよい。なお、この場合、距離LCAB、CA´B´、OAB、OA´B´には下記のような不等式(3)、(4)が成り立つ。
CAB>LOAB …(3)
CA´B´>LOA´B´ …(4)
Moreover, as shown in FIG.22 and FIG.23, you may provide axial part 3B14 inside the annular ring which reinforcement body 3B1 forms. In this case, the following inequalities (3) and (4) hold for the distances L CAB, L CA′B ′, L OAB, and L OA′B ′.
L CAB > L OAB (3)
L CA′B ′ > L OA′B ′ (4)

この場合、帯状磁性体3B2を第1補強部材3B11及び第2補強部材3B12の一端部T11及びT21の外面に設けても、内面に設けても、非クランプ時に変形Dが発生し、クランプ時に変形Dが発生することがない。   In this case, even if the belt-like magnetic body 3B2 is provided on the outer surface or the inner surface of the one end portions T11 and T21 of the first reinforcing member 3B11 and the second reinforcing member 3B12, the deformation D occurs at the time of non-clamping. D does not occur.

また、上述した第1、第2実施形態では、励磁コア3A、3Bが1つの例について説明したが、これに限ったものではない。励磁コア3A、3Bを複数、帯幅方向に並べ、複数の励磁コア3A、3Bの中心に被測定対象物9を通すようにしてもよい。この場合は、検波回路12は、各励磁コア3A、3Bに巻回された励磁コイル4の励磁電圧もしくは励磁電流を加算して、LPF回路13を通す。   In the first and second embodiments described above, the excitation cores 3A and 3B are described as one example. However, the present invention is not limited to this. A plurality of exciting cores 3A and 3B may be arranged in the band width direction, and the object to be measured 9 may be passed through the centers of the plurality of exciting cores 3A and 3B. In this case, the detection circuit 12 adds the excitation voltage or excitation current of the excitation coil 4 wound around each excitation core 3A, 3B, and passes the LPF circuit 13.

(第3実施形態)
次に、第3実施形態における非接触型の電流センサの一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。電流センサ1は、センサヘッド2と、電流検出回路10と、を備えている。第1実施形態と第3実施形態とで異なる点はセンサヘッド2の構成であり、電流検出回路10は第1実施形態と同様であるため、ここでは詳細な説明を省略する。
(Third embodiment)
Next, an embodiment of a non-contact type current sensor in the third embodiment will be described based on the drawings. The current sensor 1 includes a sensor head 2 and a current detection circuit 10. The difference between the first embodiment and the third embodiment is the configuration of the sensor head 2, and the current detection circuit 10 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and therefore detailed description thereof is omitted here.

センサヘッド2は、図24などに示すように、円環状の励磁コア3Eと、励磁コア3Eに巻回された励磁コイル4と、励磁コア3Eの内側及び外側に設けられた内側集磁体5及び外側集磁体6と、これら励磁コア3E、励磁コイル4、内側集磁体5及び外側集磁体6を収容する収容ケース7(図29〜図31)と、収容ケース7に巻回された帰還コイル8と、を備えている。励磁コイル4、内側磁性体5、外側磁性体6及び帰還コイル8は、第1実施形態とほぼ同様であるため、ここでは詳細な説明を省略する。   As shown in FIG. 24 and the like, the sensor head 2 includes an annular excitation core 3E, an excitation coil 4 wound around the excitation core 3E, an inner magnetic collector 5 provided inside and outside the excitation core 3E, and The outer magnetic collector 6, a housing case 7 (FIGS. 29 to 31) that houses the exciting core 3 </ b> E, the exciting coil 4, the inner magnetic collector 5, and the outer magnetic collector 6, and a feedback coil 8 wound around the housing case 7 And. Since the exciting coil 4, the inner magnetic body 5, the outer magnetic body 6, and the feedback coil 8 are substantially the same as those in the first embodiment, detailed description thereof is omitted here.

次に、上記励磁コア3Eの構成について図25及び図26を参照して以下説明する。励磁コア3Eは、補強体3E1と、第1帯状磁性体3E2と、第2帯状磁性体3E3と、を備えている。補強体3E1は、2つに分割可能な非磁性材料(例えばプラスチック)からなるU字状の第1補強部材3E11及び第2補強部材3E12から構成されている。第1補強部材3E11及び第2補強部材3E12は、両端部同士が重ねられて円環状に形成されている。第1補強部材3E11及び第2補強部材3E12は各々、半円に沿ったU字状に形成されている。   Next, the configuration of the excitation core 3E will be described below with reference to FIGS. The exciting core 3E includes a reinforcing body 3E1, a first strip-shaped magnetic body 3E2, and a second strip-shaped magnetic body 3E3. The reinforcing body 3E1 includes a U-shaped first reinforcing member 3E11 and a second reinforcing member 3E12 made of a nonmagnetic material (for example, plastic) that can be divided into two. The first reinforcing member 3E11 and the second reinforcing member 3E12 are formed in an annular shape by overlapping both ends. The first reinforcing member 3E11 and the second reinforcing member 3E12 are each formed in a U shape along a semicircle.

第1補強部材3E11及び第2補強部材3E12は帯板状に設けられ、長手方向の両端部が厚さ方向に相対するようにU字状に形成されている。第1補強部材3E11及び第2補強部材3E12は、同じ大きさ、同じ形状に設けられ、長手方向の中心に、後述する第1帯状磁性体3E2及び第2帯状磁性体3E3が通される貫通孔3E13が設けられている。そして、図26に示すように、第1補強部材3E11の一端部T11の外面及び第2補強部材3E12の他端部T22の内面が対向して重ねられ、第1補強部材3E11の他端部T12の内面及び第2補強部材3E12の一端部T21の外面が対向して重ねられ、環状の補強体3E1を形成している。   The first reinforcing member 3E11 and the second reinforcing member 3E12 are provided in a band plate shape, and are formed in a U shape so that both end portions in the longitudinal direction face each other in the thickness direction. The first reinforcing member 3E11 and the second reinforcing member 3E12 are provided in the same size and the same shape, and through holes through which a first belt-like magnetic body 3E2 and a second belt-like magnetic body 3E3 described later are passed in the center in the longitudinal direction. 3E13 is provided. As shown in FIG. 26, the outer surface of one end T11 of the first reinforcing member 3E11 and the inner surface of the other end T22 of the second reinforcing member 3E12 are opposed to each other, and the other end T12 of the first reinforcing member 3E11. And the outer surface of the one end T21 of the second reinforcing member 3E12 are opposed to each other to form an annular reinforcing body 3E1.

2つに分割された第1帯状磁性体3E2及び第2帯状磁性体3E3は、第1、第2実施形態と同様に、例えばその厚さが100μm以下の薄帯形状であり、柔軟性がある。図26に示すように、第1帯状磁性体3E2は、第1補強部材3E11の貫通孔3E13を通って第1補強部材3E11の一端部T11の外面上及び第1補強部材3E11の他端部T12の内面上に這わされ、或いは、貼り付けて設けられている。第2帯状磁性体3E3は、第2補強部材3E12の貫通孔3E13を通って第2補強部材3E12の一端部T21の外面上及び第2補強部材3E11の他端部T22の内面上に這わされ、或いは、貼り付けて設けられている。   The first strip-shaped magnetic body 3E2 and the second strip-shaped magnetic body 3E3 divided into two are, for example, in the shape of a thin strip having a thickness of 100 μm or less, and are flexible, as in the first and second embodiments. . As shown in FIG. 26, the first belt-like magnetic body 3E2 passes through the through hole 3E13 of the first reinforcing member 3E11, on the outer surface of one end T11 of the first reinforcing member 3E11, and the other end T12 of the first reinforcing member 3E11. It is wound on the inner surface of or attached to it. The second belt-like magnetic body 3E3 passes through the through hole 3E13 of the second reinforcing member 3E12 and is wound on the outer surface of one end T21 of the second reinforcing member 3E12 and on the inner surface of the other end T22 of the second reinforcing member 3E11. Alternatively, it is provided by pasting.

第1帯状磁性体3E2は、第1補強部材3E11の両端部T11、T12に亘って設けられている。第2帯状磁性体3E3も、第2補強部材3E12両端部T21、T22に亘って設けられている。これにより、図27に示すように、第1補強部材3E11及び第1補強部材3B12の両端部T11、T12、T21、T22同士が重ねられると、第1帯状磁性体3B2及び第2帯状磁性体3B3の両端部T11、T12、T21、T22同士が厚さ方向に重ねられて接触している。   The first belt-like magnetic body 3E2 is provided across both end portions T11 and T12 of the first reinforcing member 3E11. The second belt-like magnetic body 3E3 is also provided across the second reinforcing member 3E12 at both ends T21, T22. As a result, as shown in FIG. 27, when both end portions T11, T12, T21, and T22 of the first reinforcing member 3E11 and the first reinforcing member 3B12 are overlapped with each other, the first belt-like magnetic body 3B2 and the second belt-like magnetic body 3B3. Both end portions T11, T12, T21, and T22 are overlapped and contacted in the thickness direction.

これら励磁コア3Eは、図29〜図31に示す収容ケース7内に収容されている。収容ケース7は、同図に示すように、別部品で構成された第1ケース部71と、第2ケース部72と、から構成されている。第1ケース部71及び第2ケース部72は各々、四角筒状に形成されると共に、その筒長さ方向が円に沿った略U字状に形成されている。この第1ケース部71内に第1補強部材3E11が収容されて固定され、第2ケース部72内に第2補強部材3E12が収容されて固定される。   These exciting cores 3E are accommodated in the accommodating case 7 shown in FIGS. As shown in the figure, the housing case 7 is composed of a first case portion 71 and a second case portion 72 which are formed of different parts. Each of the first case portion 71 and the second case portion 72 is formed in a rectangular tube shape, and the tube length direction is formed in a substantially U shape along a circle. The first reinforcing member 3E11 is accommodated and fixed in the first case portion 71, and the second reinforcing member 3E12 is accommodated and fixed in the second case portion 72.

第1ケース部71及び第2ケース部72の一端部T41及びT51には、ヒンジ部73が設けられている。ヒンジ部73は、軸部73Aが励磁コア3Eの中心軸に平行に設けられている。これにより、第1ケース部71及び第2ケース部72は、ヒンジ部73の軸部73Aを中心に回転自在となり、その他端部T42、T52がヒンジ部73周りに接離自在となる。このヒンジ部73の軸部73Aは、図27及び図28に示すように、収容ケース7に収容された第1帯状磁性体3E2及び第2帯状磁性体3E3の両端部同士が重ねられた状態で、両端部と円環状の第1帯状磁性体3E2及び第2帯状磁性体3E3の中心Oを通る直線L上からずれた位置に設けられている。 A hinge portion 73 is provided at one end T41 and T51 of the first case portion 71 and the second case portion 72. The hinge part 73 is provided with a shaft part 73A parallel to the central axis of the exciting core 3E. As a result, the first case portion 71 and the second case portion 72 are rotatable about the shaft portion 73A of the hinge portion 73, and the other end portions T42 and T52 are freely contactable / separated around the hinge portion 73. As shown in FIGS. 27 and 28, the shaft portion 73 </ b> A of the hinge portion 73 is in a state where both ends of the first belt-like magnetic body 3 </ b> E <b> 2 and the second belt-like magnetic body 3 </ b> E <b> 3 housed in the housing case 7 are overlapped. is provided in a position shifted from on the line L 1 passing through the center O 1 of the opposite ends an annular first strip magnetic 3E2 and the second band-shaped magnetic member 3E3.

本実施形態では、軸部73Aは、補強体3E1が形成する円上であって、直線L上の位置Aよりも第2補強部材3E12の他端部T22側に設けられている。以上の構成によれば、図27及び図28に示すように、第1補強部材3E11及び第2補強部材3E12は、ヒンジ部73の軸部73Aを中心に開閉自在となる。 In this embodiment, the shaft portion 73A is a on a circle reinforcement 3E1 form, are provided at the other end T22 of the second reinforcing member 3E12 than the position A on the straight line L 1. According to the above configuration, as shown in FIGS. 27 and 28, the first reinforcing member 3E11 and the second reinforcing member 3E12 can be opened and closed with the shaft portion 73A of the hinge portion 73 as a center.

上述した構成によれば、第1ケース部71及び第2ケース部72の他端部T42、T52を離すようにヒンジ部73を中心に第1ケース部71及び第2ケース部72を回転させる。これにより、収容ケース7に収容された第1補強部材3E11及び第2補強部材3E12が、図28に示すように、軸部73Aを中心に回転して、その両端部同士が離れる。これら第1補強部材3E11及び第2補強部材3E12上に設けられた第1帯状磁性体3E2及び第2帯状磁性体3E3の両端部同士も同様に離れて、非クランプ状態となる。その後、離れた第1補強部材3E11及び第2補強部材3E12の他端部T12、T22の隙間から被測定対象物9を通す。   According to the structure mentioned above, the 1st case part 71 and the 2nd case part 72 are rotated centering on the hinge part 73 so that the other end parts T42 and T52 of the 1st case part 71 and the 2nd case part 72 may be separated. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 28, the first reinforcing member 3E11 and the second reinforcing member 3E12 accommodated in the accommodating case 7 rotate around the shaft portion 73A, and both end portions thereof are separated from each other. Both end portions of the first belt-like magnetic body 3E2 and the second belt-like magnetic body 3E3 provided on the first reinforcing member 3E11 and the second reinforcing member 3E12 are similarly separated from each other and become in an unclamped state. Thereafter, the object 9 to be measured is passed through the gap between the other end portions T12 and T22 of the separated first reinforcing member 3E11 and second reinforcing member 3E12.

次に、第1ケース部71及び第2ケース部72の他端部T42、T52を近づけるように、ヒンジ部73を中心に第1ケース部71及び第2ケース部72を回転させる。これにより、収容ケース7に収容された第1補強部材3E11及び第2補強部材3E12が、図27に示すように、軸部73Aを中心に回転して、その両端部同士が近づいて厚さ方向に重ねられる。これにより、これら第1補強部材3E11及び第2補強部材3E12上に設けられた第1帯状磁性体3E2及び第2帯状磁性体3E3の両端部同士も厚さ方向に重ねられ、クランプ状態となる。   Next, the first case portion 71 and the second case portion 72 are rotated around the hinge portion 73 so that the other end portions T42 and T52 of the first case portion 71 and the second case portion 72 are brought closer to each other. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 27, the first reinforcing member 3E11 and the second reinforcing member 3E12 housed in the housing case 7 rotate around the shaft portion 73A, and both end portions thereof approach each other in the thickness direction. Is superimposed on. Thereby, both ends of the 1st strip | belt-shaped magnetic body 3E2 and 2nd strip | belt-shaped magnetic body 3E3 provided on these 1st reinforcement member 3E11 and 2nd reinforcement member 3E12 are also piled up in thickness direction, and will be in a clamp state.

なお、図30に示すように、第1ケース部71及び第2ケース部72の他端部T42、T52からは各々、励磁コア3Eの両端部が突出している。そして、第1ケース部71及び第2ケース部72の他端部T42、T52を近づけると、励磁コア3Eの両端部が厚さ方向に重ねられると共に、図31に示すように、第1ケース部71及び第2ケース部72の他端部T42、T52の端面同士が当接する。   As shown in FIG. 30, both end portions of the exciting core 3E protrude from the other end portions T42 and T52 of the first case portion 71 and the second case portion 72, respectively. When the other end portions T42 and T52 of the first case portion 71 and the second case portion 72 are brought close to each other, both end portions of the excitation core 3E are overlapped in the thickness direction, and as shown in FIG. 31, the first case portion 71 and the end surfaces of the other end portions T42 and T52 of the second case portion 72 come into contact with each other.

上述した第3実施形態によれば、第1帯状磁性体3E2及び第2帯状磁性体3E3の両端部同士が厚さ方向に重ねられて接触している。これにより、第1帯状磁性体3E2及び第2帯状磁性体3E3の開閉動作に対し、十分な接触面積を保つことができるため、分割クランプ型の励磁コア3Eとして薄帯状磁性体を採用することができる。   According to the third embodiment described above, both end portions of the first strip-shaped magnetic body 3E2 and the second strip-shaped magnetic body 3E3 are overlapped and contacted in the thickness direction. Accordingly, a sufficient contact area can be maintained for the opening / closing operation of the first belt-like magnetic body 3E2 and the second belt-like magnetic body 3E3, and therefore, a thin-band magnetic body can be adopted as the split clamp type excitation core 3E. it can.

上述した第3実施形態によれば、第1帯状磁性体3E2が、第1補強部材3E11上に設けられ、第2帯状磁性体3E3が、第2補強部材3E12上に設けられている。これにより、柔軟性のある第1帯状磁性体3E2及び第2帯状磁性体3E3であっても、形状を維持することができるため、励磁コア3Eの特性に影響を及ぼすことなく、機械的強度を図ることができる。   According to the third embodiment described above, the first belt-like magnetic body 3E2 is provided on the first reinforcing member 3E11, and the second belt-like magnetic body 3E3 is provided on the second reinforcing member 3E12. Thereby, even if it is flexible 1st strip | belt-shaped magnetic body 3E2 and 2nd strip | belt-shaped magnetic body 3E3, since a shape can be maintained, mechanical strength is not affected, without affecting the characteristic of the excitation core 3E. Can be planned.

上述した第3実施形態によれば、第1実施形態と同様に、第1帯状磁性体3E2、第2帯状磁性体3E3を支持する第1補強部材3E11、第2補強部材3E12が、軸部73Aを中心に開閉自在に設けられている。また、軸部73Aが、第1帯状磁性体3E2、第2帯状磁性体3E3の両端部及び励磁コア3Eの円環の中心Oを通る直線Lからずれた位置に設けられている。これにより、クランプする際に、第1帯状磁性体3E2、第2帯状磁性体3E3の両端部同士が擦れるのを低減できる。 According to the third embodiment described above, similarly to the first embodiment, the first reinforcing member 3E11 and the second reinforcing member 3E12 that support the first belt-like magnetic body 3E2 and the second belt-like magnetic body 3E3 are provided with the shaft portion 73A. It can be opened and closed around the center. The shaft portion 73A is provided on the first band-shaped magnetic member 3E2, it deviates from the straight line L 1 passing through the center O 1 of the annular end portions and the exciting core 3E of the second strip-shaped magnetic 3E3 position. Thereby, when clamping, it can reduce that both ends of 1st strip | belt-shaped magnetic body 3E2 and 2nd strip | belt-shaped magnetic body 3E3 rub against each other.

なお、上述した第3実施形態によれば、軸部73Aは、励磁コア3Eが形成する円上に設けられていたが、これに限ったものではない。軸部73Aとしては、直線Lからずれた位置に設けられていればよく、図32に示すように、軸部73Aを励磁コア3Aが形成する円の外側に設けてもよい。 In addition, according to 3rd Embodiment mentioned above, although the axial part 73A was provided on the circle | round | yen which the exciting core 3E forms, it is not restricted to this. The shaft portion 73A, may be provided on a position displaced from the straight line L 1, as shown in FIG. 32, may be provided a shaft portion 73A on the outer side of the circle exciting core 3A is formed.

この場合、図33〜図35に示すように、第1ケース部71、第2ケース部72の一端部T41、T51に円環の外側に突出する突出部711、712を設け、この突出部711、712にヒンジ部73を設ければよい。   In this case, as shown in FIG. 33 to FIG. 35, projecting portions 711 and 712 projecting to the outside of the ring are provided at one end portions T41 and T51 of the first case portion 71 and the second case portion 72. 712 may be provided with a hinge portion 73.

(第4実施形態)
次に、第4実施形態の非接触型の電流センサを図面に基づいて説明する。第3実施形態と第4実施形態とで異なる点は励磁コア3Fの構成であり、電流検出回路10は第1実施形態と同様であるため、ここでは詳細な説明を省略する。
(Fourth embodiment)
Next, a non-contact type current sensor according to a fourth embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. The difference between the third embodiment and the fourth embodiment is the configuration of the exciting core 3F, and the current detection circuit 10 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted here.

センサヘッド2は、図36に示すように、補強体3F1と、第1帯状磁性体、第2帯状磁性体(図36からは省略)と、を備えている。第3実施形態と、第4実施形態と、で異なる点は、軸部73A(ヒンジ部73)の位置である。第3実施形態では、軸部73Aは、図27に示すように、直線L上からずれた位置に設けられている。これに対して、第2実施形態において、軸部73Aは、図36に示すように、第1、第2帯状磁性体が形成する円上であって、直線L上に設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 36, the sensor head 2 includes a reinforcing body 3F1, a first belt-like magnetic body, and a second belt-like magnetic body (omitted from FIG. 36). The difference between the third embodiment and the fourth embodiment is the position of the shaft portion 73A (hinge portion 73). In the third embodiment, the shaft portion 73A, as shown in FIG. 27, is provided at a position displaced from the top straight line L 1. In contrast, in the second embodiment, the shaft portion 73A, as shown in FIG. 36, first, a on a circle the second strip-shaped magnetic body is formed, it is provided on the straight line L 1.

また、第3実施形態の第1補強部材3E11及び第2補強部材3E12と、第4実施形態の第1補強部材3F11及び第2補強部材3F12と、で異なる点は、第1補強部材3F11及び第2補強部材3F12の両端部T11、T12、T21、T22の形状である。第3実施形態では、第1補強部材3F11及び第2補強部材3F12の両端部T11、T12、T21、T22は、円に沿って設けられていたが、第4実施形態では、第1補強部材3F11及び第2補強部材3F12の両端部T11、T12、T21、T22は、図36に示すように、両端部間にある中間部により形成された円から外れるにように形成されている。   Further, the first reinforcing member 3E11 and the second reinforcing member 3E12 of the third embodiment and the first reinforcing member 3F11 and the second reinforcing member 3F12 of the fourth embodiment are different from each other in the first reinforcing member 3F11 and the second reinforcing member 3F12. 2 It is the shape of both ends T11, T12, T21, and T22 of the reinforcing member 3F12. In the third embodiment, both end portions T11, T12, T21, and T22 of the first reinforcing member 3F11 and the second reinforcing member 3F12 are provided along a circle, but in the fourth embodiment, the first reinforcing member 3F11 is provided. And both ends T11, T12, T21, and T22 of the second reinforcing member 3F12 are formed so as to deviate from a circle formed by an intermediate portion between both ends as shown in FIG.

本実施形態では、第1補強部材3F11の他端部T12及び第2補強部材3F12の一端部T21は、円より内側に曲げられ、直線上に沿うように形成されている。また、第1補強部材3F11の一端部T11及び第2補強部材3F12の他端部T22は、円より外側に曲げられ、直線上に沿うように形成されている。図示しない第1、第2帯状磁性体は各々、この第1補強部材3F11、第2補強部材3F12上に配置されている。   In the present embodiment, the other end T12 of the first reinforcing member 3F11 and the one end T21 of the second reinforcing member 3F12 are bent inward from the circle and are formed along a straight line. Also, one end T11 of the first reinforcing member 3F11 and the other end T22 of the second reinforcing member 3F12 are bent outward from the circle and are formed along a straight line. First and second belt-like magnetic bodies (not shown) are disposed on the first reinforcing member 3F11 and the second reinforcing member 3F12, respectively.

上述した第4実施形態によれば、第1、第2補強部材3F11、3F12の両端部は、図36に示すように、両端部間にある中間部により形成された円から外れるにように形成されている。このように構成しても、第1、第2補強部材3F11、3F12の両端部を近づけてクランプする際に、これら第1、第2補強部材3F11、3F12上の第1、第2帯状磁性体の両端部同士が擦れるのを低減できる。   According to the fourth embodiment described above, both end portions of the first and second reinforcing members 3F11 and 3F12 are formed so as to deviate from the circle formed by the intermediate portion between both end portions, as shown in FIG. Has been. Even if comprised in this way, when the both ends of 1st, 2nd reinforcement member 3F11, 3F12 are clamped close, the 1st, 2nd strip | belt-shaped magnetic body on these 1st, 2nd reinforcement member 3F11, 3F12 It is possible to reduce the rubbing between the two end portions.

なお、第4実施形態によれば、軸部73Bは、直線L上に設けられていたが、これに限ったものではない。軸部73Bは、図37に示すように、第3実施形態と同様に、直線L上からずれた位置であってもよい。 Incidentally, according to the fourth embodiment, the shaft portion 73B has been provided on a straight line L 1, not limited to this. Shank 73B, as shown in FIG. 37, similar to the third embodiment, may be a position shifted from on the straight line L 1.

(変形例)
なお、上述した第1〜第4実施形態では、励磁コア3A〜3Fに図38及び図39に示すクッション材(弾性部材)3A31、3A41を設けていなかったが、クッション材3A31、3A41を設けるようにしてもよい。図38及び図39は、第1実施形態の励磁コア3Aにクッション材3A31、3A41を設けた実施形態を示す。同図に示すように、第1補強部材3A11の他端部T12は、その外面が他端部T12以外の部分の外面よりも円環上内側になるように、他端部T12以外の部分よりも厚さが薄く設けられている。
(Modification)
In the first to fourth embodiments described above, the excitation cores 3A to 3F are not provided with the cushion materials (elastic members) 3A31 and 3A41 shown in FIGS. 38 and 39, but the cushion materials 3A31 and 3A41 are provided. It may be. 38 and 39 show an embodiment in which cushion materials 3A31 and 3A41 are provided on the exciting core 3A of the first embodiment. As shown in the drawing, the other end portion T12 of the first reinforcing member 3A11 is from a portion other than the other end portion T12 such that the outer surface is on the inner side of the ring than the outer surface of the portion other than the other end portion T12. Is also provided with a small thickness.

第2補強部材3A12の他端部T22は、その内面が他端部T22以外の部分の内面よりも円環上外側になるように、他端部T22以外の部分よりも厚さが薄く設けられている。そして、薄く設けられた他端部T12、T22とこの他端部T12、T22上に設けられる帯状磁性体3A2との間にそれぞれクッション材3A31、3A41が設けられている。なお、クッション材3A31は、第1補強部材3A11の端部T12上に設けた状態で、その外面が第1補強部材3A11の端部T12以外の外面より円の外側に突出するように設けられている。クッション材3A41は、第2補強部材3A12の端部T22上に設けた状態で、その内面が第1補強部材3A11の端部T22以外の内面より円の内側に突出するように設けられている。   The other end portion T22 of the second reinforcing member 3A12 is provided with a smaller thickness than the portion other than the other end portion T22 so that the inner surface thereof is on the outer side of the ring shape than the inner surface of the portion other than the other end portion T22. ing. Cushioning materials 3A31 and 3A41 are provided between the other end portions T12 and T22 provided thin and the belt-like magnetic body 3A2 provided on the other end portions T12 and T22, respectively. The cushion material 3A31 is provided on the end portion T12 of the first reinforcing member 3A11 so that the outer surface protrudes outside the circle from the outer surface other than the end portion T12 of the first reinforcing member 3A11. Yes. The cushion material 3A41 is provided on the end portion T22 of the second reinforcing member 3A12 so that the inner surface of the cushion material 3A41 protrudes inside the circle from the inner surface other than the end portion T22 of the first reinforcing member 3A11.

クッション材3A31、3A41は、シリコンゴム、ウレタンや発泡材などの弾性部材から構成され、図39に示すように帯状磁性体3A2の両端部を重ねると、当該両端部を近づける方向に付勢する。これにより、帯状磁性体3A2の両端部の接触が良好となり、より特性の向上を図ることができる。   The cushion materials 3A31 and 3A41 are made of an elastic member such as silicon rubber, urethane, or foam material. When both end portions of the belt-like magnetic body 3A2 are overlapped as shown in FIG. 39, the end portions are biased toward each other. Thereby, the contact of both ends of the strip-shaped magnetic body 3A2 becomes good, and the characteristics can be further improved.

このクッション材3A31、3A41を設ける構成は、第2〜第4実施形態にも適用することができる。なお、第3、第4実施形態においては、第1補強部材3E11、3F11の両端部T11、T12、第2補強部材3E12、3F12の両端部T11、T12にそれぞれクッション材を設けると、第1帯状磁性体3E2、第2帯状磁性体3E3の両端部同士の接触を良好にすることができる。   The configuration in which the cushion materials 3A31 and 3A41 are provided can also be applied to the second to fourth embodiments. In the third and fourth embodiments, when the cushioning material is provided at both end portions T11 and T12 of the first reinforcing members 3E11 and 3F11 and both end portions T11 and T12 of the second reinforcing members 3E12 and 3F12, respectively, Contact between both ends of the magnetic body 3E2 and the second belt-like magnetic body 3E3 can be improved.

また、図38及び図39は、第1補強部材3A11の他端部T12、第2補強部材3A12の他端部T22の双方にクッション材3A31、3A41を設けていたが、これに限ったものではない。図40及び図41に示すように、第1補強部材3A11の他端部T12、第2補強部材3A12の他端部T22の何れか一方にクッション材3A31、3A41を設ける構成としても同様の効果を得ることができる。なお、図40及び図41は、第2補強部材3A12の他端部T22にクッション材3A41を設けた実施例を示す図である。   In FIGS. 38 and 39, the cushion members 3A31 and 3A41 are provided on both the other end T12 of the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the other end T22 of the second reinforcing member 3A12. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Absent. As shown in FIGS. 40 and 41, the same effect can be obtained by providing cushion members 3A31 and 3A41 on either one of the other end T12 of the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the other end T22 of the second reinforcing member 3A12. Obtainable. 40 and 41 are diagrams showing an embodiment in which a cushion material 3A41 is provided at the other end T22 of the second reinforcing member 3A12.

図40及び図41に示す構成は、第2〜第4実施形態にも適用することができる。なお、第3、第4実施形態においては、第1補強部材3E11、3F11の両端部T11、T12の一方、第2補強部材3E12、3F12の両端部T11、T12の一方にそれぞれクッション材を設けると、第1帯状磁性体3E2、第2帯状磁性体3E3の両端部同士の接触を良好にすることができる。   The configuration shown in FIGS. 40 and 41 can also be applied to the second to fourth embodiments. In the third and fourth embodiments, when a cushion material is provided on one of both ends T11 and T12 of the first reinforcing members 3E11 and 3F11 and one of both ends T11 and T12 of the second reinforcing members 3E12 and 3F12, respectively. The contact between both end portions of the first belt-like magnetic body 3E2 and the second belt-like magnetic body 3E3 can be improved.

また、図38〜図39は、クッション材3A31、3A41を第1補強部材3A11、第2補強部材3A12上に設けていたが、これに限ったものではない。クッション材3A31、3A41としては、帯状磁性体3A2の両端部を互いに近づける方向に付勢できるように設ければよく、例えば、第1補強部材3A11の他端部T11、第2補強部材3A12の他端部T12と収容ケース7との間に設けてもよい。   In FIGS. 38 to 39, the cushion members 3A31 and 3A41 are provided on the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The cushion members 3A31 and 3A41 may be provided so as to be able to urge both end portions of the belt-like magnetic body 3A2 toward each other. For example, the other end portion T11 of the first reinforcing member 3A11 and the second reinforcing member 3A12. It may be provided between the end T12 and the housing case 7.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。即ち、本発明の骨子を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形して実施することができる。   The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. That is, various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

1 電流センサ
2 センサヘッド
3A1〜3F1 補強体
3A2、3B2 帯状磁性体
3A41 クッション材(弾性部材)
3A42 クッション材(弾性部材)
3A14、3B14 軸部(軸)
3E11、3F11 第1補強部材
3E12、3F12 第1補強部材
3E2 第1帯状磁性体
3E3 第2帯状磁性体
10 電流検出回路(電流検出手段)
73A 軸部(軸)
中心
直線
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Current sensor 2 Sensor head 3A1-3F1 Reinforcement body 3A2, 3B2 Strip | belt-shaped magnetic body 3A41 Cushion material (elastic member)
3A42 Cushion material (elastic member)
3A14, 3B14 Shaft (shaft)
3E11, 3F11 1st reinforcement member 3E12, 3F12 1st reinforcement member 3E2 1st strip | belt-shaped magnetic body 3E3 2nd strip | belt-shaped magnetic body 10 Current detection circuit (current detection means)
73A Shaft (shaft)
O 1 center L 1 straight line

Claims (7)

非磁性体からなり両端部が厚さ方向に重ねられて円状に形成される補強体と、
前記補強体上に設けられ、両端部が厚さ方向に重ねられて円状に形成される帯状磁性体と、を有し、
円状の前記補強体の中心軸に平行な軸を中心に前記補強体を開閉自在とすることにより、前記帯状磁性体の両端部が接離自在となるセンサヘッドにおいて、
前記軸は、前記帯状磁性体の両端部が重ねられた状態で、当該両端部と前記帯状磁性体の中心とを通る直線上からずれた位置に設けられていることを特徴とするセンサヘッド。
A reinforcing body made of a non-magnetic material and having both ends overlapped in the thickness direction and formed into a circular shape,
A belt-like magnetic body provided on the reinforcing body and formed in a circular shape with both ends overlapped in the thickness direction;
In the sensor head in which both ends of the band-shaped magnetic body can be contacted and separated by making the reinforcing body openable and closable around an axis parallel to the central axis of the circular reinforcing body,
The shaft is provided at a position shifted from a straight line passing through both end portions and the center of the strip-shaped magnetic body in a state where both ends of the strip-shaped magnetic body are overlapped.
非磁性体からなり両端部同士が厚さ方向に重ねられて円状に形成される第1補強部材及び第2補強部材と、
前記第1補強部材及び前記第2補強部材上に設けられ、両端部同士が厚さ方向に重ねられて円状に形成される第1帯状磁性体及び第2帯状磁性体と、を有し、
円状の前記第1補強部材及び前記第2補強部材の中心軸に平行な軸を中心に前記第1補強部材及び前記第2補強部材を開閉自在とすることにより、前記第1帯状磁性体及び前記第2帯状磁性体、の両端部同士が接離自在となるセンサヘッドにおいて、
前記軸は、前記第1帯状磁性体及び前記第2帯状磁性体の両端部同士が重ねられた状態で、当該両端部と前記第1帯状磁性体及び前記第2帯状磁性体の中心とを通る直線上からずれた位置に設けられていることを特徴とするセンサヘッド。
A first reinforcing member and a second reinforcing member made of a non-magnetic material and having both ends overlapped in the thickness direction and formed in a circular shape;
A first belt-like magnetic body and a second belt-like magnetic body which are provided on the first reinforcement member and the second reinforcement member and are formed in a circular shape by overlapping both end portions in the thickness direction;
By opening and closing the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member around an axis parallel to the central axis of the circular first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member, the first belt-like magnetic body and In the sensor head in which both end portions of the second belt-like magnetic body can be contacted and separated,
The shaft passes through both ends and the centers of the first and second belt-like magnetic bodies in a state where both ends of the first and second belt-like magnetic bodies are overlapped with each other. A sensor head, wherein the sensor head is provided at a position shifted from a straight line.
非磁性体からなり両端部が厚さ方向に重ねられて円状に形成される補強体と、
前記補強体上に設けられ、両端部が厚さ方向に重ねられて円状に形成される帯状磁性体と、を有し、
円状の前記補強体の中心軸に平行な軸を中心に前記補強体を開閉自在とすることにより、前記帯状磁性体の両端部が接離自在となるセンサヘッドにおいて、
前記補強体は、当該補強体の両端部間にある中間部が円に沿って形成され、前記両端部が前記中間部により形成された前記円から外れるように形成されていることを特徴とするセンサヘッド。
A reinforcing body made of a non-magnetic material and having both ends overlapped in the thickness direction and formed into a circular shape,
A belt-like magnetic body provided on the reinforcing body and formed in a circular shape with both ends overlapped in the thickness direction;
In the sensor head in which both ends of the band-shaped magnetic body can be contacted and separated by making the reinforcing body openable and closable around an axis parallel to the central axis of the circular reinforcing body,
The reinforcing body is characterized in that an intermediate portion between both end portions of the reinforcing body is formed along a circle, and the both end portions are formed so as to deviate from the circle formed by the intermediate portion. The sensor head.
非磁性体からなり両端部同士が厚さ方向に重ねられて円状に形成される第1補強部材及び第2補強部材と、
前記第1補強部材及び前記第2補強部材上に設けられ、両端部同士が厚さ方向に重ねられて円状に形成される第1帯状磁性体及び第2帯状磁性体と、を有し、
円状の前記第1補強部材及び前記第2補強部材の中心軸に平行な軸を中心に前記第1補強部材及び前記第2補強部材を開閉自在とすることにより、前記第1帯状磁性体及び前記第2帯状磁性体の両端部同士が接離自在となるセンサヘッドにおいて、
前記第1補強部材及び前記第2補強部材各々は、当該第1補強部材及び当該第2補強部材の両端部間にある中間部が円に沿って形成され、前記両端部が前記中間部により形成された前記円から外れるように形成されていることを特徴とするセンサヘッド。
A first reinforcing member and a second reinforcing member made of a non-magnetic material and having both ends overlapped in the thickness direction and formed in a circular shape;
A first belt-like magnetic body and a second belt-like magnetic body which are provided on the first reinforcement member and the second reinforcement member and are formed in a circular shape by overlapping both end portions in the thickness direction;
By opening and closing the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member around an axis parallel to the central axis of the circular first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member, the first belt-like magnetic body and In the sensor head in which both end portions of the second belt-shaped magnetic body can be contacted and separated,
In each of the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member, an intermediate portion between both end portions of the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member is formed along a circle, and the both end portions are formed by the intermediate portion. A sensor head, wherein the sensor head is formed so as to be out of the circle.
前記帯状磁性体の両端部を互いに近づける方向に付勢する弾性部材をさらに備えたことを特徴とする請求項1又は3に記載のセンサヘッド。   4. The sensor head according to claim 1, further comprising an elastic member that urges both ends of the belt-like magnetic body in a direction in which the two end portions approach each other. 5. 前記第1帯状磁性体及び前記第2帯状磁性体の両端部同士を互いに近づける方向に付勢する弾性部材をさらに備えたことを特徴とする請求項2又は4に記載のセンサヘッド。   5. The sensor head according to claim 2, further comprising an elastic member that urges both end portions of the first belt-shaped magnetic body and the second belt-shaped magnetic body to approach each other. 請求項1〜6何れか1項に記載されたセンサヘッドと、
前記センサヘッドに貫通された被測定対象物に流れる電流を検出する電流検出手段と、
を備えたことを特徴とする電流センサ。
A sensor head according to any one of claims 1 to 6;
Current detection means for detecting a current flowing through the measurement object passed through the sensor head;
A current sensor comprising:
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