JP2019160452A - Power storage device - Google Patents
Power storage device Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019160452A JP2019160452A JP2018041848A JP2018041848A JP2019160452A JP 2019160452 A JP2019160452 A JP 2019160452A JP 2018041848 A JP2018041848 A JP 2018041848A JP 2018041848 A JP2018041848 A JP 2018041848A JP 2019160452 A JP2019160452 A JP 2019160452A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、蓋体の外面に配置された二次元コードを備える蓄電装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a power storage device including a two-dimensional code disposed on an outer surface of a lid.
EV(Electric Vehicle)やPHV(Plug in Hybrid Vehicle)などの車両には、原動機となる電動機への供給電力を蓄える蓄電装置としてリチウムイオン電池などの二次電池が搭載されている。二次電池は、一般に、ケースに収容された電極組立体、及び電解液を備える。また、二次電池は、ケースの蓋体に固定された正極端子及び負極端子を備え、それら正極端子及び負極端子は同じ極性の導電部材を介して電極組立体と電気的に接続されている。さらに、二次電池において、ケースの蓋体にはケース内の圧力をケース外に開放させる圧力開放弁が設けられている。 A vehicle such as an EV (Electric Vehicle) or a PHV (Plug in Hybrid Vehicle) is equipped with a secondary battery such as a lithium ion battery as a power storage device that stores power supplied to an electric motor serving as a prime mover. A secondary battery generally includes an electrode assembly housed in a case and an electrolytic solution. Further, the secondary battery includes a positive electrode terminal and a negative electrode terminal fixed to the lid of the case, and the positive electrode terminal and the negative electrode terminal are electrically connected to the electrode assembly via a conductive member having the same polarity. Further, in the secondary battery, a pressure relief valve for releasing the pressure inside the case to the outside of the case is provided on the lid of the case.
二次電池は、製造段階において、個々の二次電池に製造情報を記録して、保守管理や不具合発生時の原因究明の迅速化すなわち、良好なトレーサビリティの構築の必要性が検討されている。また、二次電池は、その電池性能に関する情報を記録することもある。 In the secondary battery manufacturing process, manufacturing information is recorded in each secondary battery, and the necessity of quick maintenance of the cause of the maintenance management and the occurrence of a failure, that is, the establishment of good traceability is being studied. In addition, the secondary battery may record information on its battery performance.
二次電池に製造情報や電池性能に関する情報を記録する方法として、蓋体の外面に二次元コードを設ける方法が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1に開示の二次電池においては、蓋体の上面に複数の二次元コードが設けられている。複数の二次元コードは、蓋体の短手方向中央部において、蓋体の長手方向に沿って並ぶように配置されている。 As a method of recording manufacturing information and information on battery performance in a secondary battery, a method of providing a two-dimensional code on the outer surface of a lid is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). In the secondary battery disclosed in Patent Document 1, a plurality of two-dimensional codes are provided on the upper surface of the lid. The plurality of two-dimensional codes are arranged so as to be arranged along the longitudinal direction of the lid at the central portion in the short direction of the lid.
複数の二次元コードのうちの一部は、蓋体の長手方向及び短手方向の中央部に配置された圧力開放弁と一方の端子構造部との間に配置され、残りの二次元コードは、圧力開放弁と他方の端子構造部との間に配置されている。 A part of the plurality of two-dimensional codes is arranged between the pressure release valve arranged at the center part in the longitudinal direction and the short direction of the lid body and one terminal structure part, and the remaining two-dimensional codes are , Between the pressure relief valve and the other terminal structure.
良好なトレーサビリティの構築のためや、二次電池の電池性能に関する情報を多く記録するために、二次元コードに記録する情報量が増える傾向にある。二次元コードに記録する情報量が増えるほど、二次元コードのサイズが大型化する。 The amount of information recorded in a two-dimensional code tends to increase in order to build good traceability and to record a lot of information about the battery performance of the secondary battery. As the amount of information recorded in the two-dimensional code increases, the size of the two-dimensional code increases.
また、二次電池では、その充放電に伴ってケース内にガスが発生し、ケースの内部圧力が高まる。そして、圧力開放弁が開放していない状態では、内部圧力の上昇に伴って蓋体が変形する。蓋体の変形モードとしては、蓋体の短手方向の中央部が外に向かって膨らむ変形が、蓋体の長手方向全体に亘って生じる変形モードが多い。特許文献1においては、このような変形モードが生じると、蓋体の変形に伴って二次元コードに歪みが生じ、二次元コードの読み取り精度が低下してしまう虞がある。 Further, in the secondary battery, gas is generated in the case as it is charged and discharged, and the internal pressure of the case is increased. When the pressure release valve is not open, the lid body is deformed as the internal pressure increases. As a deformation mode of the lid, there are many deformation modes in which a deformation in which the central portion in the short direction of the lid swells outwards occurs over the entire longitudinal direction of the lid. In Patent Document 1, when such a deformation mode occurs, the two-dimensional code is distorted with the deformation of the lid, and the reading accuracy of the two-dimensional code may be reduced.
本発明の目的は、蓋体に配置できる二次元コードを大型化できるとともに、読み取り精度の低下を抑制できる蓄電装置を提供することにある。 The objective of this invention is providing the electrical storage apparatus which can suppress the fall of reading accuracy while being able to enlarge the two-dimensional code which can be arrange | positioned at a cover body.
上記問題点を解決するための蓄電装置は、電極組立体を収容する矩形箱状のケース本体及び該ケース本体の開口部を閉塞する矩形板状の蓋体を有するケースと、前記蓋体の長手方向両側に配設され、前記電極組立体と電気を授受する各極の端子構造部と、前記蓋体において長手方向に前記端子構造部によって挟まれた位置に存在するとともに、前記ケースの内部圧力が開放圧に達した場合に開裂し、前記ケースの内部圧力を前記ケースの外部に開放させる圧力開放弁と、前記蓋体において長手方向に前記端子構造部によって挟まれた位置のうち、前記蓋体の短手方向の一端寄りに存在し、前記ケース内に電解液を注入する注液孔を封止した平面視円形状の封止部材と、前記蓋体において長手方向に前記端子構造部によって挟まれた位置のうち、前記封止部材よりも前記蓋体の短手方向他端寄りに存在し、固体識別情報を記した二次元コードと、を有する蓄電装置であって、前記蓋体の短手方向の長さの中間点を通過し、かつ前記蓋体の長手方向に延びる仮想直線を前記蓋体の第1中心軸線とし、前記蓋体の長手方向の長さの中間点を通過し、かつ前記蓋体の短手方向に延びる仮想直線を前記蓋体の第2中心軸線とし、前記蓋体の長手方向に沿った前記封止部材の中間点を通過し、かつ前記蓋体の短手方向に延びる仮想直線を前記封止部材の中心軸線とし、前記蓋体の長手方向に沿った前記二次元コードの中間点を通過し、かつ前記蓋体の短手方向に延びる仮想直線を前記二次元コードの中心軸線とすると、前記圧力開放弁は、前記第2中心軸線よりも一方の前記端子構造部寄りに配置され、前記封止部材及び前記二次元コードは、前記蓋体の長手方向における前記圧力開放弁と他方の前記端子構造部とで挟まれた位置に配置され、前記二次元コードは、当該二次元コードの中心軸線が前記封止部材の中心軸線から前記蓋体の長手方向にずれた位置に配置されるとともに、前記第1中心軸線よりも前記蓋体の短手方向の他端側にずれた位置に配置されていることを要旨とする。 A power storage device for solving the above problems includes a case having a rectangular box-like case main body that houses an electrode assembly, a rectangular plate-like lid closing an opening of the case main body, and the length of the lid A terminal structure portion of each pole that is disposed on both sides in the direction and transmits and receives electricity to and from the electrode assembly, and is located at a position sandwiched between the terminal structure portions in the longitudinal direction in the lid body, and the internal pressure of the case Of the pressure release valve that cleaves when the pressure reaches the open pressure and releases the internal pressure of the case to the outside of the case, and the lid among the positions sandwiched by the terminal structure portion in the longitudinal direction of the lid A sealing member having a circular shape in plan view that is close to one end of the body in the short direction and sealing a liquid injection hole for injecting an electrolyte into the case, and the terminal structure portion in the longitudinal direction in the lid Out of the sandwiched positions A power storage device that is closer to the other end in the short direction of the lid than the sealing member, and has a two-dimensional code in which solid identification information is written, and having a length in the short direction of the lid An imaginary straight line that passes through the intermediate point and extends in the longitudinal direction of the lid is defined as the first central axis of the lid, passes through an intermediate point of the longitudinal length of the lid, and is short of the lid. A virtual straight line extending in the hand direction is defined as a second central axis of the lid, and a virtual straight line that passes through an intermediate point of the sealing member along the longitudinal direction of the lid and extends in the short direction of the lid. A virtual straight line that passes through an intermediate point of the two-dimensional code along the longitudinal direction of the lid body and extends in the short direction of the lid body as a central axis line of the sealing member and a central axis line of the two-dimensional code Then, the pressure release valve is arranged closer to the one terminal structure portion than the second central axis. The sealing member and the two-dimensional code are arranged at a position sandwiched between the pressure release valve and the other terminal structure in the longitudinal direction of the lid, and the two-dimensional code is the two-dimensional code. The central axis of the cord is disposed at a position shifted in the longitudinal direction of the lid body from the central axis of the sealing member, and shifted to the other end side in the short direction of the lid body from the first central axis. The gist is that it is arranged at a position.
これによれば、封止部材は、その中心軸線が通過する位置が最も大径である。よって、蓋体の短手方向に封止部材と二次元コードが並ぶように配置されている場合であれば、封止部材の中心軸線から二次元コードの中心軸線が蓋体の長手方向にずれるに従い、蓋体の短手方向に沿った封止部材と二次元コードの離間距離が長くなっていく。このため、蓋体に配置できる二次元コードの寸法を蓋体の短手方向に拡大できる。すなわち、蓋体に配置できる二次元コードを大型化できる。また、蓋体の短手方向に封止部材と二次元コードが並ばない状態であれば、封止部材に関係なく蓋体に配置できる二次元コードの寸法を蓋体の短手方向に拡大でき、蓋体に配置できる二次元コードを大型化できる。 According to this, the position where the central axis passes through the sealing member has the largest diameter. Therefore, if the sealing member and the two-dimensional code are arranged in the short direction of the lid, the central axis of the two-dimensional code is shifted from the central axis of the sealing member in the longitudinal direction of the lid. Accordingly, the separation distance between the sealing member and the two-dimensional code along the short direction of the lid is increased. For this reason, the dimension of the two-dimensional code which can be arrange | positioned at a cover body can be expanded in the transversal direction of a cover body. That is, the two-dimensional code that can be arranged on the lid can be enlarged. In addition, if the sealing member and the two-dimensional code are not aligned in the short direction of the lid, the dimension of the two-dimensional code that can be arranged on the lid regardless of the sealing member can be expanded in the short direction of the lid. The two-dimensional code that can be arranged on the lid can be enlarged.
そして、大型化された二次元コードが配置された蓄電装置において、その充放電に伴ってケース内にガスが発生し、ケースの内部圧力が高まる。そして、圧力開放弁が開放していない状態では、二次電池のケースが内部圧力の上昇に伴って膨張し、変形する。蓋体の変形モードとしては、蓋体の第1中心軸線に沿う部分が外に向かって膨らむ変形モードが多い。このような変形モードであっても、二次元コードは、蓋体の第1中心軸線に重ならない位置に配置されているため、蓋体の変形によって二次元コードが変形することを抑制できる。 And in the electrical storage apparatus with which the enlarged two-dimensional code is arrange | positioned, gas will generate | occur | produce in a case with the charge / discharge, and the internal pressure of a case will increase. When the pressure release valve is not open, the case of the secondary battery expands and deforms as the internal pressure increases. As a deformation mode of the lid, there are many deformation modes in which a portion along the first central axis of the lid bulges outward. Even in such a deformation mode, since the two-dimensional code is arranged at a position not overlapping the first central axis of the lid, it is possible to suppress deformation of the two-dimensional code due to deformation of the lid.
また、蓄電装置について、前記二次元コードは、当該二次元コードの中心軸線が前記封止部材の中心軸線よりも他方の端子構造部寄りとなる位置に配置されているのが好ましい。 In the power storage device, the two-dimensional code is preferably arranged at a position where the central axis of the two-dimensional code is closer to the other terminal structure portion than the central axis of the sealing member.
これによれば、圧力開放弁の製造方法の一例として、蓋体をプレスして蓋体に凹部を形成し、その凹部の底に、蓋体の板厚よりも薄い弁体を製造して圧力開放弁とする方法がある。この方法では、蓋体をプレスした際、圧力開放弁の周囲にうねりが生じる。しかし、二次元コードは、封止部材よりも圧力開放弁から離れた位置に配置されているため、うねりの影響が二次元コードに及びにくくなる。 According to this, as an example of the manufacturing method of the pressure release valve, the lid body is pressed to form a recess in the lid body, and a valve body thinner than the plate thickness of the lid body is manufactured at the bottom of the recess to produce pressure. There is a method of using an open valve. In this method, when the lid is pressed, undulation occurs around the pressure release valve. However, since the two-dimensional code is arranged at a position farther from the pressure release valve than the sealing member, the influence of the undulation hardly reaches the two-dimensional code.
また、蓄電装置について、前記電極組立体には導電部材が電気的に接続され、前記端子構造部は、前記ケース内において前記導電部材と電気的に接続された基部、及び前記基部から前記ケースの外部に引き出された軸部を有する引出端子と、前記蓋体の外面に配設され、前記蓋体の外側で前記引出端子の前記軸部と電気的に接続され、かつ前記蓋体の長手方向に長手が延びる端子接続部材と、前記端子接続部材と電気的に接続され、前記蓋体の長手方向に前記軸部と並設された外部接続端子と、前記蓋体の外面に配設され、前記軸部、前記端子接続部材及び前記外部接続端子を前記蓋体と絶縁する外側絶縁部材と、を有していてもよい。 In the power storage device, a conductive member is electrically connected to the electrode assembly, and the terminal structure portion includes a base portion electrically connected to the conductive member in the case, and a base portion to the case. A lead terminal having a shaft portion led out to the outside, and disposed on the outer surface of the lid, electrically connected to the shaft portion of the lead terminal outside the lid, and the longitudinal direction of the lid A terminal connection member extending in a longitudinal direction; an external connection terminal electrically connected to the terminal connection member; and arranged in parallel with the shaft portion in a longitudinal direction of the lid; and disposed on an outer surface of the lid. You may have the outer insulating member which insulates the said axial part, the said terminal connection member, and the said external connection terminal with the said cover body.
これによれば、端子構造部が蓋体の外面で占める面積が大きい。このような端子構造部を備える蓄電装置では、蓋体の外面において二次元コード、封止部材及び圧力開放弁を配置できる場所も狭くなる。しかし、二次元コードと封止部材と圧力開放弁の配置を規定することで、それらを配置できる場所が狭くなっても、二次元コードを大型化できるとともに、蓋体の変形によって二次元コードが変形することを抑制できる。 According to this, the area which a terminal structure part occupies on the outer surface of a cover body is large. In a power storage device including such a terminal structure unit, a place where the two-dimensional code, the sealing member, and the pressure release valve can be arranged on the outer surface of the lid is also narrowed. However, by prescribing the arrangement of the two-dimensional code, the sealing member, and the pressure release valve, the two-dimensional code can be enlarged even if the place where the two-dimensional code can be arranged becomes narrow, and the two-dimensional code is transformed by the deformation of the lid. Deformation can be suppressed.
前記蓄電装置は二次電池である。 The power storage device is a secondary battery.
本発明によれば、蓋体に配置できる二次元コードを大型化できるとともに、読み取り精度の低下を抑制できる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, while being able to enlarge the two-dimensional code which can be arrange | positioned at a cover body, the fall of reading accuracy can be suppressed.
以下、蓄電装置を二次電池に具体化した一実施形態を図1〜図5にしたがって説明する。
図1、図2又は図3に示すように、蓄電装置としての二次電池10はケース11を備える。二次電池10は、ケース11内に収容された電極組立体12及び電解液(図示せず)を備える。ケース11は、矩形箱状のケース本体14と、このケース本体14の開口部14aを閉塞する矩形平板状の蓋体15とを有している。蓋体15は、ケース11の外側に臨む外面15a及びケース11の内側に臨む内面15bを有する。蓋体15は、長手方向に延びる一対の長縁部のうちの一方に第1長縁部15cを備え、他方に第2長縁部15dを備える。また、蓋体15は、短手方向に延びる一対の短縁部のうちの一方に第1短縁部15eを備え、他方に第2短縁部15fを備える。本実施形態の二次電池10はリチウムイオン電池である。
Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the power storage device is embodied as a secondary battery will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, or FIG. 3, the secondary battery 10 as a power storage device includes a case 11. The secondary battery 10 includes an electrode assembly 12 accommodated in a case 11 and an electrolytic solution (not shown). The case 11 includes a rectangular box-shaped case main body 14 and a rectangular flat plate-shaped lid body 15 that closes the opening 14 a of the case main body 14. The lid 15 has an outer surface 15 a that faces the outside of the case 11 and an inner surface 15 b that faces the inside of the case 11. The lid 15 includes a first long edge 15c on one of a pair of long edges extending in the longitudinal direction, and a second long edge 15d on the other. The lid 15 includes a first short edge 15e on one of a pair of short edges extending in the short direction, and a second short edge 15f on the other. The secondary battery 10 of the present embodiment is a lithium ion battery.
図3に示すように、電極組立体12は、シート状の複数の正極電極17とシート状の複数の負極電極19とを備える。正極電極17と負極電極19とは異なる極性の電極である。詳細に図示しないが、正極電極17は、正極金属箔(本実施形態ではアルミニウム箔)と、その正極金属箔の両面に存在する正極活物質層とを有する。負極電極19は、負極金属箔(本実施形態では銅箔)と、その負極金属箔の両面に存在する負極活物質層とを有する。電極組立体12は、複数の正極電極17と複数の負極電極19の間にこれらを絶縁するセパレータ(図示せず)を介在させて層状とした積層型である。 As shown in FIG. 3, the electrode assembly 12 includes a plurality of sheet-like positive electrodes 17 and a plurality of sheet-like negative electrodes 19. The positive electrode 17 and the negative electrode 19 are electrodes having different polarities. Although not shown in detail, the positive electrode 17 includes a positive metal foil (aluminum foil in the present embodiment) and a positive electrode active material layer present on both surfaces of the positive metal foil. The negative electrode 19 has a negative electrode metal foil (copper foil in this embodiment) and a negative electrode active material layer present on both sides of the negative electrode metal foil. The electrode assembly 12 is a laminated type in which a plurality of positive electrodes 17 and a plurality of negative electrodes 19 are interposed between separators (not shown) to insulate them.
正極電極17は、正極電極17の一辺の一部から突出した形状のタブ17aを有する。負極電極19は、負極電極19の一辺の一部から突出した形状のタブ19aを有する。複数の正極のタブ17a、及び複数の負極のタブ19aは、正極電極17及び負極電極19が積層された状態で、正極のタブ17aと負極のタブ19aとが重ならない位置にそれぞれ設けられている。電極組立体12は、タブ17a,19aの突出したタブ側端面12bを有する。 The positive electrode 17 has a tab 17 a having a shape protruding from a part of one side of the positive electrode 17. The negative electrode 19 has a tab 19 a having a shape protruding from a part of one side of the negative electrode 19. The plurality of positive electrode tabs 17a and the plurality of negative electrode tabs 19a are provided at positions where the positive electrode tab 17a and the negative electrode tab 19a do not overlap with each other in a state where the positive electrode 17 and the negative electrode 19 are stacked. . The electrode assembly 12 has tab-side end surfaces 12b from which the tabs 17a and 19a protrude.
電極組立体12は、タブ側端面12bから突出した正極のタブ群20を有する。正極のタブ群20は、全ての正極のタブ17aを電極組立体12における積層方向の一端側に寄せ集め、積層して構成されている。電極組立体12は、タブ側端面12bから突出した負極のタブ群20を有する。負極のタブ群20は、全ての負極のタブ19aを電極組立体12における積層方向の一端側に寄せ集め、積層して構成されている。 The electrode assembly 12 includes a positive electrode tab group 20 protruding from the tab-side end surface 12b. The positive electrode tab group 20 is configured by collecting and stacking all the positive electrode tabs 17 a on one end side in the stacking direction of the electrode assembly 12. The electrode assembly 12 includes a negative electrode tab group 20 protruding from the tab-side end surface 12b. The negative electrode tab group 20 is configured by collecting and laminating all the negative electrode tabs 19 a on one end side in the stacking direction of the electrode assembly 12.
正極のタブ群20には正極の導電部材21の長手方向一端側が接合されている。負極のタブ群20には負極の導電部材21の長手方向一端側が接合されている。各導電部材21は、蓋体15の内面15bと電極組立体12のタブ側端面12bとの間に配置されている。 One end of the positive electrode conductive member 21 in the longitudinal direction is joined to the positive electrode tab group 20. One end side in the longitudinal direction of the negative electrode conductive member 21 is joined to the negative electrode tab group 20. Each conductive member 21 is disposed between the inner surface 15 b of the lid 15 and the tab side end surface 12 b of the electrode assembly 12.
二次電池10は、正極の端子構造部16及び負極の端子構造部18を備える。なお、正極の端子構造部16と負極の端子構造部18は概ね同じ構成であるため、共通の部材については、同じ部材番号を使用して説明する。 The secondary battery 10 includes a positive terminal structure 16 and a negative terminal structure 18. Since the positive terminal structure 16 and the negative terminal structure 18 have substantially the same configuration, common members will be described using the same member numbers.
図1又は図3に示すように、各端子構造部16,18は、引出端子23を備える。引出端子23は、導電部材21の長手方向他端側に接合されている。引出端子23は、導電部材21を介してタブ群20と電気的に接続されている。よって、引出端子23は導電部材21を介して電極組立体12と電気的に接続されている。引出端子23は、後述の端子接続部材25と電気的に接続される軸部23aと、ケース11内において導電部材21と電気的に接続された基部23bとを軸方向に連続して備える。軸部23aは、基部23bから蓋体15に向けて突出し、蓋体15を貫通して、ケース11の外部に引き出されている。 As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 3, each terminal structure portion 16, 18 includes a lead terminal 23. The lead terminal 23 is joined to the other end in the longitudinal direction of the conductive member 21. The lead terminal 23 is electrically connected to the tab group 20 via the conductive member 21. Therefore, the lead terminal 23 is electrically connected to the electrode assembly 12 through the conductive member 21. The lead terminal 23 includes a shaft portion 23 a that is electrically connected to a terminal connection member 25 described later and a base portion 23 b that is electrically connected to the conductive member 21 in the case 11 in the axial direction. The shaft portion 23 a protrudes from the base portion 23 b toward the lid body 15, passes through the lid body 15, and is drawn out of the case 11.
各端子構造部16,18は、蓋体15の外面15aに配置された外側絶縁部材22を備える。外側絶縁部材22は、引出端子23の軸部23aを蓋体15から絶縁する。外側絶縁部材22は合成樹脂製である。外側絶縁部材22は、蓋体15の外面15aから見て矩形状である。外側絶縁部材22の長手は、蓋体15の長手方向に延び、外側絶縁部材22の短手は、蓋体15の短手方向に延びる。 Each terminal structure portion 16, 18 includes an outer insulating member 22 disposed on the outer surface 15 a of the lid 15. The outer insulating member 22 insulates the shaft portion 23 a of the lead terminal 23 from the lid body 15. The outer insulating member 22 is made of synthetic resin. The outer insulating member 22 has a rectangular shape when viewed from the outer surface 15 a of the lid 15. The length of the outer insulating member 22 extends in the longitudinal direction of the lid 15, and the short side of the outer insulating member 22 extends in the short direction of the lid 15.
各端子構造部16,18は、蓋体15の外側に配置された外部接続端子24を備える。外部接続端子24は蓋体15の外側で、二次電池10同士を電気的に接続するバスバーを固定可能とする。外部接続端子24は金属製である。外部接続端子24は、外側絶縁部材22によって蓋体15から絶縁されている。外部接続端子24と軸部23aは、蓋体15の長手方向に並設されている。 Each of the terminal structures 16 and 18 includes an external connection terminal 24 disposed outside the lid body 15. The external connection terminal 24 can fix a bus bar that electrically connects the secondary batteries 10 to the outside of the lid 15. The external connection terminal 24 is made of metal. The external connection terminal 24 is insulated from the lid 15 by the outer insulating member 22. The external connection terminal 24 and the shaft portion 23 a are arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the lid body 15.
各端子構造部16,18は端子接続部材25を備える。端子接続部材25は、矩形板状である。端子接続部材25は、外側絶縁部材22に支持されている。端子接続部材25の長手は、蓋体15の長手方向に延び、端子接続部材25の短手は、蓋体15の短手方向に延びる。端子接続部材25の長手方向の一端側には外部接続端子24が接合されている。端子接続部材25の長手方向の他端側には引出端子23の軸部23aが挿通されるとともに、かしめられている。 Each terminal structure 16, 18 includes a terminal connection member 25. The terminal connection member 25 has a rectangular plate shape. The terminal connection member 25 is supported by the outer insulating member 22. The length of the terminal connection member 25 extends in the longitudinal direction of the lid body 15, and the short side of the terminal connection member 25 extends in the lateral direction of the lid body 15. An external connection terminal 24 is joined to one end side in the longitudinal direction of the terminal connection member 25. A shaft portion 23a of the lead terminal 23 is inserted into the other end side in the longitudinal direction of the terminal connection member 25 and is crimped.
各端子構造部16,18は、シールリング26を有する。シールリング26には、引出端子23の軸部23aが挿通されている。シールリング26は、引出端子23の基部23bに支持されている。また、各端子構造部16,18は、引出端子23の基部23bを覆うとともに、軸部23aが貫通する内側絶縁部材27を有する。内側絶縁部材27は、四角板状である。内側絶縁部材27は、蓋体15と引出端子23の接触を規制するとともに、蓋体15と引出端子23とを絶縁する。 Each terminal structure 16, 18 has a seal ring 26. The shaft portion 23 a of the lead terminal 23 is inserted through the seal ring 26. The seal ring 26 is supported by the base portion 23 b of the lead terminal 23. Each of the terminal structures 16 and 18 includes an inner insulating member 27 that covers the base portion 23b of the lead terminal 23 and through which the shaft portion 23a passes. The inner insulating member 27 has a square plate shape. The inner insulating member 27 regulates the contact between the lid 15 and the extraction terminal 23 and insulates the lid 15 and the extraction terminal 23 from each other.
正極の端子構造部16は、蓋体15の長手方向一端側の外面15aに配置され、蓋体15の長手方向中央部よりも第1短縁部15e寄りに配置されている。負極の端子構造部18は、蓋体15の長手方向他端側の外面15aに配置され、蓋体15の長手方向中央部よりも第2短縁部15f寄りに配置されている。正極の端子構造部16の長手方向両端面のうち、蓋体15の長手方向中央部寄りの端面を正極側端面16aとする。正極側端面16aは、外側絶縁部材22の長手方向両端面のうち蓋体15の長手方向中央部寄りの端面によって形成されている。負極の端子構造部18の長手方向両端面のうち、蓋体15の長手方向中央部寄りの端面を負極側端面18aとする。負極側端面18aは、外側絶縁部材22の長手方向両端面のうち蓋体15の長手方向中央部寄りの端面によって形成されている。 The terminal structure 16 of the positive electrode is disposed on the outer surface 15 a on one end side in the longitudinal direction of the lid 15, and is disposed closer to the first short edge portion 15 e than the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the lid 15. The negative terminal structure 18 is disposed on the outer surface 15 a on the other end in the longitudinal direction of the lid 15, and is disposed closer to the second short edge portion 15 f than the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the lid 15. Of both end surfaces in the longitudinal direction of the terminal structure portion 16 of the positive electrode, an end surface closer to the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the lid 15 is defined as a positive electrode side end surface 16a. The positive electrode side end face 16 a is formed by an end face near the center in the longitudinal direction of the lid 15 among the longitudinal end faces of the outer insulating member 22. Of both end faces in the longitudinal direction of the terminal structure 18 of the negative electrode, the end face near the center in the longitudinal direction of the lid 15 is defined as a negative electrode side end face 18a. The negative electrode side end face 18 a is formed by an end face near the center in the longitudinal direction of the lid 15 among the longitudinal end faces of the outer insulating member 22.
図2に示すように、正極側端面16aを通過し、かつ蓋体15の短手方向に延びる仮想直線を正極側仮想線M1とし、負極側端面18aを通過し、かつ蓋体15の短手方向に延びる仮想直線を負極側仮想線M2とする。蓋体15を外面15a側から見た平面視において、蓋体15の外面15aのうち、正極側仮想線M1と負極側仮想線M2とで挟まれた領域を配置領域Rとする。配置領域Rは、平面視において正極側仮想線M1と、負極側仮想線M2と、第1長縁部15cの一部と、第2長縁部15dの一部とで囲まれた領域である。 As shown in FIG. 2, an imaginary straight line passing through the positive electrode side end surface 16 a and extending in the short direction of the lid 15 is defined as a positive electrode side imaginary line M <b> 1, passing through the negative electrode side end surface 18 a and short of the lid 15. A virtual straight line extending in the direction is defined as a negative-side virtual line M2. When the lid 15 is viewed from the outer surface 15a side, a region sandwiched between the positive-side imaginary line M1 and the negative-side imaginary line M2 in the outer surface 15a of the lid 15 is defined as an arrangement region R. The arrangement region R is a region surrounded by the positive-side imaginary line M1, the negative-side imaginary line M2, a part of the first long edge part 15c, and a part of the second long edge part 15d in plan view. .
二次電池10は、蓋体15の配置領域Rに配置された圧力開放弁30を備える。ケース11の内部圧力が過度に上昇すると、ケース11が膨張変形し、隣接する二次電池10や装置を圧迫したり、破断により内部の電解液が漏れ出す。そこで、圧力開放弁30は、ケース11の内部圧力が上昇し過ぎないように、ケース11の内部圧力が所定の圧力である開放圧に達した場合に開裂し、ケース11の内部圧力をケース11外に開放させる。圧力開放弁30の開放圧は、例えば、ケース11にある程度の変形を生じさせる圧力にて、圧力開放弁30が開裂し得るように設定されている。圧力開放弁30は、蓋体15の外面15a側から見た平面視において、蓋体15の長手方向に長手が延びるトラック形状である。 The secondary battery 10 includes a pressure release valve 30 arranged in the arrangement region R of the lid body 15. When the internal pressure of the case 11 rises excessively, the case 11 expands and deforms, compressing the adjacent secondary battery 10 or device, or leaking the internal electrolyte due to breakage. Therefore, the pressure release valve 30 is cleaved when the internal pressure of the case 11 reaches an open pressure that is a predetermined pressure so that the internal pressure of the case 11 does not increase excessively, and the internal pressure of the case 11 is reduced to the case 11. Open outside. The release pressure of the pressure release valve 30 is set such that the pressure release valve 30 can be cleaved at a pressure that causes some deformation of the case 11, for example. The pressure release valve 30 has a track shape that extends in the longitudinal direction of the lid 15 in a plan view as viewed from the outer surface 15 a side of the lid 15.
図4に示すように、圧力開放弁30は、蓋体15の板厚よりも薄い板状の弁体31を有する。蓋体15は、ケース11の外側に位置する外面15aに凹部32を有する。弁体31は、凹部32の底に位置している。圧力開放弁30は、蓋体15を外面15a及び内面15b側からプレスして形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the pressure release valve 30 has a plate-like valve body 31 that is thinner than the plate thickness of the lid body 15. The lid 15 has a recess 32 on the outer surface 15 a located outside the case 11. The valve body 31 is located at the bottom of the recess 32. The pressure release valve 30 is formed by pressing the lid 15 from the outer surface 15a and inner surface 15b side.
図2に示すように、蓋体15の短手方向の長さの中間点を通り、かつ蓋体15の長手方向に延びる仮想直線を蓋体15の第1中心軸線L1としたとき、圧力開放弁30は、蓋体15の第1中心軸線L1上に位置している。この実施形態において圧力開放弁30の長手方向及び短手方向の中心点は、蓋体15の第1中心軸線L1上に位置している。蓋体15の長手方向の長さの中間点を通り、かつ蓋体15の短手方向に延びる仮想直線を蓋体15の第2中心軸線L2としたとき、圧力開放弁30は、蓋体15の第2中心軸線L2に重ならず、第2中心軸線L2よりも一方の端子構造部としての正極の端子構造部16寄りに配置されている。また、圧力開放弁30は、その長手方向の一端が第2中心軸線L2上に位置するように配置されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, when a virtual straight line that passes through the midpoint of the length of the lid 15 and extends in the longitudinal direction of the lid 15 is defined as the first central axis L1 of the lid 15, the pressure is released. The valve 30 is located on the first central axis L1 of the lid 15. In this embodiment, the center points of the pressure release valve 30 in the longitudinal direction and the short direction are located on the first central axis L <b> 1 of the lid 15. When a virtual straight line that passes through an intermediate point of the length of the lid 15 and extends in the short direction of the lid 15 is the second central axis L2 of the lid 15, the pressure release valve 30 is The second central axis L2 does not overlap with the second central axis L2, and is disposed closer to the positive terminal structure 16 as one terminal structure than the second central axis L2. The pressure release valve 30 is arranged so that one end in the longitudinal direction thereof is located on the second central axis L2.
二次電池10は、蓋体15の配置領域Rに配置された注液孔33を備える。注液孔33は、蓋体15の外面15a側から見た平面視円孔状である。注液孔33は、蓋体15を厚さ方向に貫通する。注液孔33は封止部材34によって封止され、ケース11内からのガス及び電解液の漏れが防止されている。図2又は図4に示すように、封止部材34は、蓋体15の外面15a側から見た平面視が円形状の頭部34aと、注液孔33に圧入された圧入部34bとを有する。 The secondary battery 10 includes a liquid injection hole 33 arranged in the arrangement region R of the lid body 15. The liquid injection hole 33 has a circular hole shape in plan view as viewed from the outer surface 15a side of the lid 15. The liquid injection hole 33 penetrates the lid body 15 in the thickness direction. The liquid injection hole 33 is sealed by a sealing member 34 to prevent leakage of gas and electrolyte from the case 11. As shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 4, the sealing member 34 includes a head 34 a having a circular shape when viewed from the outer surface 15 a side of the lid 15 and a press-fit portion 34 b press-fitted into the liquid injection hole 33. Have.
図2に示すように、封止部材34の中心点P2を通過し、蓋体15の短手方向に延びる仮想直線を封止部材34の中心軸線N1とする。封止部材34の中心軸線N1は、蓋体15の第2中心軸線L2よりも他方の端子構造部としての負極の端子構造部18寄りに位置している。そして、封止部材34は、蓋体15の第2中心軸線L2上に位置していない。また、注液孔33及び封止部材34は、蓋体15の短手方向の一端寄りに存在する。すなわち、注液孔33及び封止部材34は、第1中心軸線L1よりも蓋体15の第1長縁部15c寄りに配置され、第1中心軸線L1上に存在しない。 As shown in FIG. 2, a virtual straight line that passes through the center point P <b> 2 of the sealing member 34 and extends in the short direction of the lid 15 is defined as a central axis N <b> 1 of the sealing member 34. The center axis N1 of the sealing member 34 is located closer to the terminal structure 18 of the negative electrode as the other terminal structure than the second center axis L2 of the lid 15. The sealing member 34 is not located on the second central axis L2 of the lid 15. Further, the liquid injection hole 33 and the sealing member 34 exist near one end of the lid 15 in the short direction. That is, the liquid injection hole 33 and the sealing member 34 are disposed closer to the first long edge 15c of the lid body 15 than the first central axis L1, and do not exist on the first central axis L1.
二次電池10は、蓋体15の配置領域Rに配置された二次元コード35を備える。二次元コード35には、二次電池10製造情報、電池性能等の各種情報が記録されている。二次元コード35は、例えば、QRコード(登録商標)であり、二次電池10の固体識別情報を記したものである。二次元コード35は、レーザによって蓋体15の外面15aに印字されている。二次元コード35は、蓋体15の外面15a側から見て正方形状である。 The secondary battery 10 includes a two-dimensional code 35 arranged in the arrangement region R of the lid body 15. In the two-dimensional code 35, various types of information such as secondary battery 10 manufacturing information and battery performance are recorded. The two-dimensional code 35 is, for example, a QR code (registered trademark) and describes solid identification information of the secondary battery 10. The two-dimensional code 35 is printed on the outer surface 15a of the lid 15 by a laser. The two-dimensional code 35 has a square shape when viewed from the outer surface 15a side of the lid 15.
二次元コード35の中心点を通り、かつ蓋体15の短手方向に延びる仮想直線を二次元コード35の中心軸線N2とする。二次元コード35の中心軸線N2は、封止部材34の中心軸線N1よりも、他方の端子構造部としての負極の端子構造部18寄りとなる位置に配置されている。よって、二次元コード35の中心軸線N2は、封止部材34の中心軸線N1と一致せず、蓋体15の長手方向に沿って負極の端子構造部18側へずれた位置にある。 A virtual straight line passing through the center point of the two-dimensional code 35 and extending in the short direction of the lid 15 is defined as a central axis N2 of the two-dimensional code 35. The central axis N2 of the two-dimensional code 35 is disposed at a position closer to the terminal structure 18 of the negative electrode as the other terminal structure than the central axis N1 of the sealing member 34. Therefore, the central axis N2 of the two-dimensional code 35 does not coincide with the central axis N1 of the sealing member 34, and is shifted to the negative electrode terminal structure 18 side along the longitudinal direction of the lid 15.
封止部材34において、負極の端子構造部18に最も近い箇所を内端Pとし、この内端Pを通過し、かつ蓋体15の短手方向に延びる仮想直線を境界線Kとする。また、二次元コード35において、蓋体15の長手方向の第1短縁部15e側の端部を第1端部35aとし、第2短縁部15f側の端部を第2端部35bとする。 In the sealing member 34, a location closest to the negative terminal structure 18 is defined as an inner end P, and a virtual straight line passing through the inner end P and extending in the short direction of the lid 15 is defined as a boundary line K. Further, in the two-dimensional code 35, the end portion on the first short edge portion 15e side in the longitudinal direction of the lid body 15 is defined as a first end portion 35a, and the end portion on the second short edge portion 15f side is defined as a second end portion 35b. To do.
蓋体15を外面15a側から見た平面視では、二次元コード35は、第1端部35a側の一部が境界線Kよりも正極の端子構造部16側に位置し、第2端部35b側の一部が境界線Kよりも負極の端子構造部18側に位置している。したがって、二次元コード35の第1端部35a側の一部は、封止部材34の一部と蓋体15の短手方向に隣り合っている。そして、二次元コード35における第2端部35b側は、境界線Kよりも負極の端子構造部18側に突出している。 In a plan view of the lid body 15 as viewed from the outer surface 15a side, the two-dimensional code 35 is such that a part of the first end portion 35a side is located closer to the positive terminal structure portion 16 side than the boundary line K, and the second end portion A part on the side of 35b is located closer to the terminal structure 18 side of the negative electrode than the boundary line K. Therefore, a part of the two-dimensional code 35 on the first end 35 a side is adjacent to a part of the sealing member 34 in the short direction of the lid 15. The second end 35 b side of the two-dimensional code 35 protrudes from the boundary line K to the negative terminal structure 18 side.
また、二次元コード35は、蓋体15の短手方向に関して、封止部材34よりも蓋体15の短手方向の他端寄りに存在する。二次元コード35は、第1中心軸線L1よりも第2長縁部15d寄りに配置され、第1中心軸線L1上に存在しない。よって、配置領域Rでは、二次元コード35は、蓋体15の第1中心軸線L1を挟んで封止部材34と反対側に配置されるとともに、封止部材34は、蓋体15の第1中心軸線L1を挟んで二次元コード35と反対側に配置されている。 Further, the two-dimensional code 35 exists closer to the other end of the lid body 15 in the lateral direction than the sealing member 34 in the lateral direction of the lid body 15. The two-dimensional code 35 is disposed closer to the second long edge portion 15d than the first central axis L1, and does not exist on the first central axis L1. Therefore, in the arrangement region R, the two-dimensional code 35 is arranged on the opposite side of the sealing member 34 across the first central axis L1 of the lid 15, and the sealing member 34 is the first of the lid 15. It is arranged on the opposite side of the two-dimensional code 35 across the central axis L1.
次に、二次電池10の作用効果を記載する。
(1)二次元コード35の中心軸線N2を、封止部材34の中心軸線N1よりも負極の端子構造部18側にずらして二次元コード35を配置した。二次元コード35の中心軸線N2が、負極の端子構造部18に近付くほど、封止部材34と二次元コード35との離間距離が広がり、蓋体15の短手方向への二次元コード35の寸法を拡大でき、二次元コード35を大型化できる。このため、二次元コード35に記録できる情報量を多くできる。
Next, the effect of the secondary battery 10 will be described.
(1) The two-dimensional code 35 is arranged by shifting the central axis N2 of the two-dimensional code 35 from the central axis N1 of the sealing member 34 toward the negative terminal structure 18 side. As the central axis N2 of the two-dimensional code 35 approaches the negative terminal structure 18, the separation distance between the sealing member 34 and the two-dimensional code 35 increases, and the two-dimensional code 35 extends in the short direction of the lid 15. The dimensions can be enlarged and the two-dimensional code 35 can be enlarged. For this reason, the amount of information that can be recorded in the two-dimensional code 35 can be increased.
(2)大型化された二次元コード35が配置された二次電池10において、その充放電に伴ってケース11内にガスが発生し、ケース11の内部圧力が高まる。そして、圧力開放弁30が開放していない状態では、二次電池10のケース11が内部圧力の上昇に伴って膨張し、変形する。 (2) In the secondary battery 10 in which the enlarged two-dimensional code 35 is disposed, gas is generated in the case 11 along with the charge / discharge, and the internal pressure of the case 11 is increased. When the pressure release valve 30 is not open, the case 11 of the secondary battery 10 expands and deforms as the internal pressure increases.
図5に示すように、蓋体15の変形モードとしては、蓋体15の第1中心軸線L1に沿う部分が外に向かって膨らむ変形モードが多い。このような変形モードであっても、二次元コード35は、蓋体15の第1中心軸線L1に重ならないように第2長縁部15d側にずれた位置に配置されているため、蓋体15の変形によって二次元コード35が変形することを抑制できる。よって、二次元コード35を平坦状のままに維持でき、二次元コード35の読み取り精度が低下することを抑制できる。 As shown in FIG. 5, as the deformation mode of the lid body 15, there are many deformation modes in which a portion along the first central axis L <b> 1 of the lid body 15 swells outward. Even in such a deformation mode, since the two-dimensional code 35 is arranged at a position shifted toward the second long edge portion 15d so as not to overlap the first central axis L1 of the lid 15, the lid It is possible to prevent the two-dimensional code 35 from being deformed by the deformation of 15. Therefore, the two-dimensional code 35 can be maintained flat, and the reading accuracy of the two-dimensional code 35 can be suppressed from decreasing.
(3)各端子構造部16,18は、外側絶縁部材22、引出端子23、外部接続端子24、及び端子接続部材25を有し、蓋体15の長手方向へ長手が延びる形状である。このため、蓋体15において、圧力開放弁30、封止部材34及び二次元コード35の配置領域Rは、一対の端子構造部16,18で挟まれた領域であり、狭い領域である。このような、配置領域Rであっても、圧力開放弁30、注液孔33、及び封止部材34の配置を規定することで、二次元コード35を大型化しつつ、二次元コード35の変形を抑制して読み取り精度の低下を抑制できる。 (3) Each terminal structure 16, 18 has an outer insulating member 22, an extraction terminal 23, an external connection terminal 24, and a terminal connection member 25, and has a shape that extends in the longitudinal direction of the lid 15. Therefore, in the lid 15, the arrangement region R of the pressure release valve 30, the sealing member 34, and the two-dimensional code 35 is a region sandwiched between the pair of terminal structure parts 16 and 18 and is a narrow region. Even in such an arrangement region R, by defining the arrangement of the pressure release valve 30, the liquid injection hole 33, and the sealing member 34, the two-dimensional code 35 is enlarged while the two-dimensional code 35 is deformed. It is possible to suppress a decrease in reading accuracy.
(4)二次元コード35の中心軸線N2を、封止部材34の中心軸線N1よりも負極の端子構造部18側にずらし、二次元コード35を注液孔33及び封止部材34から離している。このため、二次元コード35をレーザによって印字する際に発生する熱影響が注液孔33に及び難くなる。 (4) The central axis N2 of the two-dimensional code 35 is shifted to the negative electrode terminal structure 18 side with respect to the central axis N1 of the sealing member 34, and the two-dimensional code 35 is separated from the liquid injection hole 33 and the sealing member 34. Yes. For this reason, the thermal effect that occurs when the two-dimensional code 35 is printed by a laser is difficult to reach the liquid injection hole 33.
(5)圧力開放弁30を形成するため、蓋体15をプレスした際に圧力開放弁30の周囲にはうねりが生じる。しかし、二次元コード35の中心軸線N2を、封止部材34の中心軸線N1よりも負極の端子構造部18寄りとすることで、蓋体15の長手方向において、二次元コード35を封止部材34よりも圧力開放弁30から離した配置とし、うねりの影響を二次元コード35に及ぼしにくくできる。 (5) Since the pressure release valve 30 is formed, undulation is generated around the pressure release valve 30 when the lid 15 is pressed. However, the central axis N2 of the two-dimensional code 35 is closer to the negative terminal structure 18 than the central axis N1 of the sealing member 34, so that the two-dimensional code 35 is sealed in the longitudinal direction of the lid 15 Therefore, the two-dimensional code 35 can be hardly affected by the undulation.
なお、上記実施形態は以下のように変更してもよい。
○ 実施形態では、二次元コード35の第1端部35a側の一部は、封止部材34の一部と蓋体15の短手方向に隣り合っていた。しかし、二次元コード35の第1端部35a側が、封止部材34と蓋体15の短手方向に隣り合わないように、封止部材34の中心軸線N1と、二次元コード35の中心軸線N2とが、蓋体15の長手方向にずれていてもよい。
In addition, you may change the said embodiment as follows.
In the embodiment, a part of the two-dimensional code 35 on the first end 35 a side is adjacent to a part of the sealing member 34 in the short direction of the lid 15. However, the central axis N1 of the sealing member 34 and the central axis of the two-dimensional code 35 are arranged so that the first end 35a side of the two-dimensional code 35 is not adjacent in the short direction of the sealing member 34 and the lid 15. N2 may be displaced in the longitudinal direction of the lid 15.
○ 二次元コード35の中心軸線N2が、蓋体15の長手方向において封止部材34の中心軸線N1よりも圧力開放弁30寄りとなる位置に配置されていてもよい。すなわち、蓋体15の長手方向の封止部材34と二次元コード35の位置が入れ替わっていてもよい。 The central axis N2 of the two-dimensional code 35 may be disposed at a position closer to the pressure release valve 30 than the central axis N1 of the sealing member 34 in the longitudinal direction of the lid body 15. That is, the positions of the sealing member 34 and the two-dimensional code 35 in the longitudinal direction of the lid 15 may be interchanged.
○ 二次元コード35は、蓋体15の外面15a側から見て長方形状であってもよい。
○ 二次元コード35は、QRコード以外のものであってもよく、例えば、DataMtrix、MaxiCode、AztecCodeなどであってもよい。
The two-dimensional code 35 may be rectangular when viewed from the outer surface 15a side of the lid 15.
The two-dimensional code 35 may be other than the QR code, for example, DataMtrix, MaxiCode, AztecCode, etc.
○ 圧力開放弁30を、蓋体15の短手方向にずらした位置に配置してもよい。
○ 圧力開放弁30を、蓋体15の長手方向に沿って正極の端子構造部16側にずらした位置に配置してもよい。
The pressure release valve 30 may be arranged at a position shifted in the short direction of the lid 15.
The pressure release valve 30 may be disposed at a position shifted toward the positive terminal structure 16 side along the longitudinal direction of the lid body 15.
○ 端子構造部16,18は、実施形態に限られず、導電部材21に電極端子が接続されたものでもよい。
○ 正極電極17及び負極電極19は、金属箔の片面に活物質層が存在する構造でもよい。
The terminal structures 16 and 18 are not limited to the embodiment, and may be those in which electrode terminals are connected to the conductive member 21.
The positive electrode 17 and the negative electrode 19 may have a structure in which an active material layer exists on one side of a metal foil.
○ 電極組立体は、長尺帯状の正極電極と、長尺帯状の負極電極とを、長尺帯状のセパレータを介して捲回した捲回型であってもよい。
○ 蓄電装置は、例えばキャパシタなど、二次電池以外の蓄電装置にも適用可能である。
The electrode assembly may be a wound type in which a long strip-shaped positive electrode and a long strip-shaped negative electrode are wound through a long strip-shaped separator.
The power storage device can also be applied to power storage devices other than secondary batteries, such as capacitors.
○ 二次電池10は、リチウムイオン二次電池以外の他の二次電池であってもよい。要は、正極用の活物質と負極用の活物質との間をイオンが移動するとともに電荷の享受を行うものであればよい。 The secondary battery 10 may be a secondary battery other than the lithium ion secondary battery. In short, any ion may be used as long as ions move between the positive electrode active material and the negative electrode active material and the charge is received.
次に、上記実施形態及び別例から把握できる技術的思想について以下に追記する。
(1)前記二次元コードはレーザによって前記蓋体に印字されている蓄電装置。
Next, the technical idea that can be grasped from the above embodiment and other examples will be described below.
(1) The power storage device in which the two-dimensional code is printed on the lid by a laser.
L1…第1中心軸線、L2…第2中心軸線、N1,N2…中心軸線、10…蓄電装置としての二次電池、11…ケース、12…電極組立体、14…ケース本体、14a…開口部、15…蓋体、15a…外面、16,18…端子構造部、21…導電部材、22…外側絶縁部材、23…引出端子、23a…軸部、23b…基部、24…外部接続端子、25…端子接続部材、30…圧力開放弁、33…注液孔、34…封止部材、35…二次元コード。 L1 ... first center axis, L2 ... second center axis, N1, N2 ... center axis, 10 ... secondary battery as a power storage device, 11 ... case, 12 ... electrode assembly, 14 ... case body, 14a ... opening , 15 ... Lid, 15a ... Outer surface, 16, 18 ... Terminal structure, 21 ... Conductive member, 22 ... Outer insulating member, 23 ... Lead-out terminal, 23a ... Shaft, 23b ... Base, 24 ... External connection terminal, 25 ... Terminal connection member, 30 ... Pressure release valve, 33 ... Injection hole, 34 ... Sealing member, 35 ... Two-dimensional code.
Claims (4)
前記蓋体の長手方向両側に配設され、前記電極組立体と電気を授受する各極の端子構造部と、
前記蓋体において長手方向に前記端子構造部によって挟まれた位置に存在するとともに、前記ケースの内部圧力が開放圧に達した場合に開裂し、前記ケースの内部圧力を前記ケースの外部に開放させる圧力開放弁と、
前記蓋体において長手方向に前記端子構造部によって挟まれた位置のうち、前記蓋体の短手方向の一端寄りに存在し、前記ケース内に電解液を注入する注液孔を封止した平面視円形状の封止部材と、
前記蓋体において長手方向に前記端子構造部によって挟まれた位置のうち、前記封止部材よりも前記蓋体の短手方向他端寄りに存在し、固体識別情報を記した二次元コードと、を有する蓄電装置であって、
前記蓋体の短手方向の長さの中間点を通過し、かつ前記蓋体の長手方向に延びる仮想直線を前記蓋体の第1中心軸線とし、
前記蓋体の長手方向の長さの中間点を通過し、かつ前記蓋体の短手方向に延びる仮想直線を前記蓋体の第2中心軸線とし、
前記蓋体の長手方向に沿った前記封止部材の中間点を通過し、かつ前記蓋体の短手方向に延びる仮想直線を前記封止部材の中心軸線とし、
前記蓋体の長手方向に沿った前記二次元コードの中間点を通過し、かつ前記蓋体の短手方向に延びる仮想直線を前記二次元コードの中心軸線とすると、
前記圧力開放弁は、前記第2中心軸線よりも一方の前記端子構造部寄りに配置され、
前記封止部材及び前記二次元コードは、前記蓋体の長手方向における前記圧力開放弁と他方の前記端子構造部とで挟まれた位置に配置され、
前記二次元コードは、当該二次元コードの中心軸線が前記封止部材の中心軸線から前記蓋体の長手方向にずれた位置に配置されるとともに、
前記第1中心軸線よりも前記蓋体の短手方向の他端側にずれた位置に配置されていることを特徴とする蓄電装置。 A case having a rectangular box-shaped case main body for housing the electrode assembly and a rectangular plate-shaped lid for closing the opening of the case main body;
A terminal structure portion of each electrode disposed on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the lid, and for transferring electricity to and from the electrode assembly;
The lid is located at a position sandwiched by the terminal structure portion in the longitudinal direction, and is cleaved when the internal pressure of the case reaches an open pressure, thereby releasing the internal pressure of the case to the outside of the case. A pressure relief valve;
Of the position sandwiched by the terminal structure portion in the longitudinal direction in the lid, a plane that exists near one end in the short direction of the lid and seals a liquid injection hole for injecting an electrolyte into the case A circular sealing member,
Among the positions sandwiched by the terminal structure portion in the longitudinal direction in the lid, a two-dimensional code presenting solid identification information, which is closer to the other end in the short direction of the lid than the sealing member, A power storage device having
An imaginary straight line that passes through an intermediate point of the length of the lid in the short direction and extends in the longitudinal direction of the lid is a first central axis of the lid,
An imaginary straight line that passes through an intermediate point in the longitudinal direction of the lid and extends in the short direction of the lid is a second central axis of the lid,
An imaginary straight line that passes through the intermediate point of the sealing member along the longitudinal direction of the lid and extends in the short direction of the lid is a central axis of the sealing member,
When an imaginary straight line that passes through the intermediate point of the two-dimensional code along the longitudinal direction of the lid and extends in the short direction of the lid is the central axis of the two-dimensional code,
The pressure release valve is disposed closer to the one terminal structure portion than the second central axis.
The sealing member and the two-dimensional code are arranged at a position sandwiched between the pressure release valve and the other terminal structure in the longitudinal direction of the lid,
The two-dimensional code is disposed at a position where the central axis of the two-dimensional code is shifted from the central axis of the sealing member in the longitudinal direction of the lid,
The power storage device, wherein the power storage device is disposed at a position shifted from the first central axis toward the other end side in the short direction of the lid.
前記端子構造部は、前記ケース内において前記導電部材と電気的に接続された基部、及び前記基部から前記ケースの外部に引き出された軸部を有する引出端子と、
前記蓋体の外面に配設され、前記蓋体の外側で前記引出端子の前記軸部と電気的に接続され、かつ前記蓋体の長手方向に長手が延びる端子接続部材と、
前記端子接続部材と電気的に接続され、前記蓋体の長手方向に前記軸部と並設された外部接続端子と、
前記蓋体の外面に配設され、前記軸部、前記端子接続部材及び前記外部接続端子を前記蓋体と絶縁する外側絶縁部材と、を有する請求項1又は請求項2に記載の蓄電装置。 A conductive member is electrically connected to the electrode assembly,
The terminal structure portion has a base portion electrically connected to the conductive member in the case, and a lead terminal having a shaft portion drawn from the base portion to the outside of the case,
A terminal connecting member disposed on an outer surface of the lid, electrically connected to the shaft portion of the lead terminal outside the lid, and extending in a longitudinal direction of the lid;
An external connection terminal electrically connected to the terminal connection member and arranged in parallel with the shaft in the longitudinal direction of the lid;
The power storage device according to claim 1, further comprising: an outer insulating member that is disposed on an outer surface of the lid body and insulates the shaft portion, the terminal connection member, and the external connection terminal from the lid body.
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WO2024176908A1 (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2024-08-29 | パナソニックエナジー株式会社 | Sealed battery |
WO2024176930A1 (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2024-08-29 | パナソニックエナジー株式会社 | Battery, and method for manufacturing battery |
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WO2024176908A1 (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2024-08-29 | パナソニックエナジー株式会社 | Sealed battery |
WO2024176930A1 (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2024-08-29 | パナソニックエナジー株式会社 | Battery, and method for manufacturing battery |
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