JP2019154743A - Tableware washing device - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a tableware washing device for dissolving problems for example, arrangement of pieces of tableware in a prior tableware washing device is complicated and requires labor and time, and results in inconvenience, in addition, in the arrangement method, washing spots occur, washing effects are deteriorated, and washing requires long time.SOLUTION: A tableware washing device comprises tableware stand stoppers at an equal interval, tableware stands are formed of an arrangement surface whose whole surface is a flat state and the arrangement surface can face whole surface of an inside direction of all washing objects including a large plate, rice bowl and soup bowl, and the tableware stands except for one on a first step are installed by means for installing the tableware stands with selection of a tableware stand stopper provided on a position corresponding to a thickness of an individual washing object including a large plate, rice bowl and soup bowl.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 27

Description

  The present invention relates to a tableware washing apparatus for automatically washing an object to be washed such as tableware arranged in a tableware in a washing tank.

In summary, a tableware washing apparatus that automatically cleans tableware and the like (objects to be washed) arranged in a tableware in a conventional washing tank has the following defects.
(About the arrangement of tableware, etc.)
The arrangement of the tableware and the like of the tableware washing apparatus of the prior art must be arranged in a standing manner on a support (tableware table) for supporting an object that is difficult to understand by being formed in a column or a basket with a pipe or the like.
Furthermore, since this support is divided according to the size according to the shape of the tableware, etc., there are cases where individual locations for tableware etc. are insufficient or excessive, and the top of the support is unstable. It is not possible to secure a sufficient washing space for cooking utensils such as pots and kettles and vegetables.
For this reason, the user of the dishwashing apparatus has the defect which feels troublesome and time-consuming.
For example, Patent Document 1 corresponds.

(About washing dishes etc.)
A tableware washing device for washing objects such as tableware placed in a tableware in a conventional washing tank has a poor cleaning effect, requires a long time for washing, and a tableware with a poor degree of soiling is Possesses defects such as requiring manual washing.
“Washing” is “washing” that does not include “sugi”.
“Washing” includes “washing”, “sugi”, and “washing and cedar”.

One of the factors that cause dishwashing defects is
For example, a dish is used for the arrangement of the dishes, and the washing means for washing the dishes is provided horizontally on the bottom of the washing tank separately from the supports and supplies the washing water in the vertical direction. Is done.
For this reason, the cleaning water is supplied in a direction parallel to the dish, and the cleaning effect is inferior compared with the cleaning means that supplies the cleaning water facing the dish at right angles to the dish.
That is, one of the factors inferior in the cleaning effect is the arrangement of dishes such as dishes.
Wash water is water or hot water, detergent, water or hot water mixed with detergent, or water or hot water mixed with air, ozone, oxygen, hydrogen, carbonic acid or other bubbles. Or what is mixed, what mixed detergent with water or hot water, and also mixed air bubbles, or what mixed. Furthermore, in addition to the above liquid, there are foam, gel, high pressure, volatile, and others.

  In addition, for example, dishes that have poor stains on gitogitobetobe used for tempura, fry, curry, stew, etc., soft dishes that are used for boiled foods, soups, etc. Washing and drying tableware, or a large or small amount of tableware, etc., that is, based on a processing process that completes time-consuming cleaning and drying without considering processing conditions Due to

  In particular, the type of tableware with a bad level of dirt is mainly a dish, but the arrangement of the dishes is mainly compared to only tea bowls, porridges, hot water etc. which are soft dirty dishes. This is due to the use of the previously inferior cleaning efficiency.

  Originally, washing of tableware, etc., in addition to 3 meals, may be done 5 or 6 times, such as when a family eats separately, making a hobby snack or drinking tea or coffee at home Yes, if you fully operate the tableware washing machine every day in the washing and drying process recommended by the manufacturer, it takes a lot of time and money. Cannot be used.

  That is, the prior art dishwashing apparatus has a cleaning and drying full process arrangement method and processing that has poor cleaning efficiency and is practically scarce regardless of the level of dirt, regardless of processing conditions, regardless of the amount of tableware, etc. By unifying the conditions and forcing the user to create the factors that cause defects in placement and cleaning.

  Furthermore, one of the causes of defects in the prior art dishwashing apparatus is that the plane space of the prior art sink, which is a place for washing dishes and the like by hand washing, is wide. This is due to a difficult plan to use the narrow plane space as efficiently as possible.

As for the flat space of the sink, for example, a washing tub having a diameter of about 30 cm is placed in the washing tub of the sink, the dishes are washed therein, and the remaining flat space in which the washing tub is placed is used as the tableware before and after washing. There are many cases where it is used as a storage place.
In other words, the plane space of the conventional sink is wider than necessary, and there are many users who can use it without any problem even if it is smaller than the current situation.

  Patent document 2 is a technique by the inventor of the present application, in order to solve the defect of the above-mentioned dishwashing apparatus by providing a common plane space for the washing tank of the dishwashing apparatus and the washing tank of the sink, and widening the plane space. Although it is the proposed technique, the arrangement method of the tableware etc. (object to be cleaned) is not written.

  Patent Document 3 is a technology in which a tableware support column is configured to be hollow, and washing water is jetted from the hollow officer to improve the cleaning performance of the tableware. However, the length of the tableware support column is shorter than the diameter of the plate. Or it is a form that supports the dish with several pieces, that is, “the entire surface of the tableware including the arrangement surface is not provided with a support for supporting the object to be cleaned and an enclosure for preventing the object to be cleaned from falling, In addition to a tabletop in which the entire surface that can be disposed relative to the entire inner surface of the object to be cleaned, including bowls and teacups, is a flat arrangement surface, for example, when placing a plate, The left and right end portions become unstable as they move away from the tableware support pillar, and have a defect that the cleaning water spray angle is widened, the spray distance is increased, the cleaning water supply amount is reduced, and the cleaning performance is deteriorated.

  Furthermore, Patent Document 3 does not include means for easily adjusting the height and interval of the tableware support columns. If the tableware support columns are to be installed according to the diameter of the plate, the tableware support columns themselves are not installed. It needs to be replaced each time, and it takes time.

  Patent Document 4 is a technique proposed by the present inventor in order to solve the defects of the background art of Patent Document 3, but a tableware provided in the horizontal direction in which the arrangement surface and the cleaning means are integrated (Examples 1 to 4). 3), there is no description of a tableware table (Example 4) provided in a vertical direction in which the arrangement surface and the cleaning means are integrated and a tableware table (Example 5) that does not incorporate the cleaning means. .

JP 2001-231737 A Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-028608 JP-A-7-327909 Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-150336

In order to eliminate the defects of the above-mentioned “background technology” and the factors causing the defects, there is provided means for carrying out various arrangements and cleaning of tableware and the like (objects to be cleaned) with good cleaning efficiency and reduced labor. Providing a dishwasher.
For more details, please refer to “Multi-stage tableware holders for installing the tableware in the washing tank, where the objects to be cleaned are placed, are arranged in the height direction. In a dishwashing apparatus that automatically cleans an object to be cleaned arranged on a placement surface, which is a surface on which the object to be cleaned in a tableware is arranged, is provided with tableware stoppers at regular intervals and includes a placement surface. There is no support for the entire surface of the place to support the object to be cleaned and no enclosure to prevent the object to be cleaned from falling. A tableware table whose entire surface can be arranged is a flat arrangement surface, and the tableware table at a position that fits the tableware other than the first stage according to the individual thickness of the object to be cleaned, including platters, bowls and teacups. Provided means to select and install Bowl cleaning device. "The provision of (claim 1),
Furthermore, “the dishwashing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the tableware and bowls arranged in the tableware can not be arranged at a single interval but can be arranged at a plurality of intervals,” (Claim 2). is there.

In other words, compared to the prior art, a dishwasher that can suppress a large size, and can arrange a large number of objects to be cleaned in a simple and convenient manner, in a simple and easy-to-understand location. Is an offer.
For example, when placing dishes in the tableware, place the tableware in the tableware rack at one step interval, and when placing cups or teacups in the tableware table, place the tableware table in the tableware table at two steps. When installing the bowl in the tableware, install the tableware on the tableware table at intervals of 3 steps to reduce the extra space generated between the objects to be cleaned and the tableware. It is a provision of a dishwasher that secures the location of the object to be cleaned and prevents the dishwasher from becoming large in the height direction. In addition to dishes such as platters, teacups, and bowls, cooking of pots, kettles, etc. The provision of a dishwasher that can place utensils, vegetables, fruits, and other objects to be cleaned at any place without the restrictions of the manufacturer's placement. Easily select arrangement and cleaning according to For example, for soft dirt cleaning, it is possible to select an arrangement that does not require labor and effortlessly carried away. It is an object of the present invention to provide a dishwashing apparatus that can be arranged and select an arrangement that does not require manual washing.
That is, it is an object of the present invention is to provide a dishwashing apparatus that makes it easy to set the arrangement and processing conditions according to the degree of contamination of the object to be cleaned.
Furthermore, the present invention is to provide a dishwashing apparatus that easily installs and uses a separately prepared tableware and accessory case.
Furthermore, the present invention provides a dishwashing apparatus that enables the inventions of claims 2 to 7 to be implemented and enhances the effects of the invention. (Claims 1 and 2)

Furthermore, “the arrangement surface and the cleaning means are integrally formed, and the arrangement surface and the cleaning means are expanded and detached at the same time. There is a means for supplying cleaning water directly and evenly over the entire inner surface of the object to be cleaned, including platters, bowls, and teacups. The dishwashing apparatus of claim 1 "(Claim 3),
Furthermore, "a plane that can be placed facing the entire inner surface of all dishes including platters, with a set of tableware holders set up at equal intervals in order to install a plurality of tableware in the vertical direction in the washing tank horizontally. A tableware washing apparatus in which a plurality of vertically arranged tableware stands having a typical arrangement surface are attached to the tableware set of claim 1 ”(claim 4),
Furthermore, “the tableware washing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising means for changing the washing condition individually for the tableware to which the arrangement surface and the washing means are simultaneously extended / removed or attached” (Claim 5). Is the provision of
In addition, “tableware holders for horizontal installation of the tableware in the washing tank are provided at equal intervals, and a plurality of tableware provided in the horizontal direction are divided into divided horizontal directions. The tableware washing | cleaning apparatus of Claim 1 provided with the means to install the provided tableware in the multi-stage of tableware stopper. "(Claim 6).

That is, if a tableware is installed, there is no need to provide a separate cleaning device, and a tableware cleaning device for cleaning an object to be cleaned is provided. The present invention provides a dishwashing apparatus that has good cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect and is provided with means for cleaning in a short time.
That is, the cleaning water is supplied directly and evenly from the short distance to the object to be cleaned. The cleaning water is supplied while being perpendicularly or rotated to the entire surface in the inner direction of the object to be cleaned. Compared to the conventional technology that supplies the entire surface in the radial direction of the object to be cleaned, it provides a dishwasher that performs powerful and even cleaning. Even if it exists, it is provision of the dishwashing apparatus provided with the means which does not need the manual washing. (Claim 3, etc.)

Furthermore, compared with the prior art, the object to be cleaned can be arranged neatly in a simple and convenient simple operation in the place where the tableware stands in the vertical direction with a simple shape that is easy to understand and easy to handle. The provision of a dishwasher.
For example, when placing a shallow dish in a vertical stand, place the stand in a vertical position on the table rest and place a deep dish. Many tabletops are installed by setting up the vertical tableware in the tableware stopper at intervals of two rows, reducing the extra space between the installed vertical tableware and the objects to be cleaned. The present invention is to provide a dishwashing apparatus that secures an arrangement place of objects and suppresses the size of the dishwashing apparatus in the height direction.
Furthermore, for example, a dishwashing apparatus that can be inserted into a flat-shaped arrangement place from above or from the side of a dish with a wide rim or a narrow dish, aligns the shape of the dish after placement, and cleans without unevenness. Is an offer.
Further, the present invention provides a dishwashing apparatus that is provided in a horizontal direction in a table, diversifies the method of arranging the objects to be cleaned, and further freely and simply arranges dishes. (Claim 4, etc.)

In addition, for example, for a tableware dish placed with an object to be cleaned having a poor degree of dirt, a strong object or a long-time washing is selected and set from a plurality of washing conditions, and an object to be washed with a light degree of dirt is arranged. The standing cleaning is to provide a dishwashing apparatus that makes it easy to perform cleaning at a time by selecting and setting a weak cleaning or a short cleaning from a plurality of cleaning conditions.
In other words, a dishwashing apparatus that cleans objects to be cleaned of different degrees with a single cleaning under the cleaning conditions corresponding to the degree of dirt, and does not require time, time, and evenness. Is an offer.
Furthermore, for example, the object to be cleaned with a wide lip is extended by a tableware set up in the vertical direction, and the object to be cleaned with a narrow lip is shortened in a tableware set up in the vertical direction after placement. The dish washing apparatus which receives the washing water evenly supplied in a uniform form and cleans easily and conveniently without spots. (Claim 5, etc.)

  Furthermore, the tableware washing apparatus which makes arrangement | positioning of the classification etc. according to the shape of a washing | cleaning target object and the grade etc. easy by expanding the classification | category of the washing | cleaning target object of a tableware from upper and lower, up and down left and right or up and down front and back For example, by arranging and arranging easily according to the shape of the object to be cleaned, the arrangement of a large amount of the object to be cleaned can be ensured without the tableware washing apparatus becoming large in the height direction. Provide a dishwashing device, for example, easily categorize and arrange objects to be cleaned according to the degree of dirt, and easily set and wash tableware washing conditions according to the degree of dirt The provision of a dishwashing device that performs efficient and uniform cleaning, and in the case of providing means for shortening and storing and extending and setting the divided tableware, each part of the divided tableware is shortened. And the shape of the cupboard when shortened It can be reduced, which is provided for suppressing dishwashing apparatus from increasing in size dishwashing apparatus in the height direction. (Claim 6, etc.)

Furthermore, “the tableware washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the washing tank is provided in a position where the washing tank has a wider space than the washing tank and the faucet can also be used as the washing tank of the sink”. )
That is, it is an object of the present invention to provide a dishwashing apparatus that can easily and conveniently install a tableware and arrange objects to be cleaned simply and conveniently to prevent an increase in size in the height direction. (Regarding claim 7)

  The invention of claim 1 is provided with "a table for storing tableware in the cleaning tank, which is a part for arranging objects to be cleaned in the cleaning tank, provided in a plurality of stages in the height direction. In a dishwashing apparatus that automatically cleans the objects to be cleaned arranged on the arrangement surface, which is the surface on which the objects to be washed in the tableware are arranged, are arranged and arranged at regular intervals. The entire surface of the tableware, including the bowl, the support for supporting the object to be cleaned, and the enclosure for preventing the object to be cleaned from falling, and the entire inner surface of the object to be cleaned, including platters, bowls and teacups. This is a tableware table that consists of a flat arrangement surface, and the tableware table other than the first level is suitable for the individual thicknesses of objects to be cleaned, including platters, bowls, and teacups. Means for selecting and installing tableware Provided dishwashing equipment. "Is.

  The invention of claim 2 is “the dishwashing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the tableware and bowls arranged in the tableware can not be arranged at a single step interval but a tableware stopper that can be arranged at a plurality of step intervals”.

  According to a third aspect of the present invention, “the arrangement surface and the cleaning means are integrally formed, and the arrangement surface and the means for simultaneously expanding / contracting or attaching the cleaning means are individually added to the table, and include a platter, a bowl, and a bowl. All the inner surfaces of the object to be cleaned and the arrangement surface are arranged facing each other, and the washing water is directly and evenly applied to the entire inner surface of the object to be cleaned, including platters, bowls, and teacups. 2. The dishwashing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising means for supplying.

  The invention of claim 4 is provided with "equipment table holders for setting up a plurality of tableware stands in the vertical direction and installing them horizontally in the washing tank at equal intervals; A tableware washing apparatus in which a plurality of tabletops standing in a vertical direction, each having a planar arrangement surface that can be arranged to face each other, are provided in the tableware rack of claim 1.

  According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a dishwashing apparatus according to any one of the first and fourth aspects, wherein means for changing the washing condition is provided for each tableware provided with means for simultaneously extending or retracting the mounting surface and the washing means. It is.

  The invention of claim 6 provides the following: “Equipment holders for horizontal installation of the tableware provided in the washing tank are provided at equal intervals, and a plurality of tableware provided in the horizontal direction are divided. 2. The tableware washing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising means for installing divided tableware in a plurality of stages of tableware storage.

  The invention according to claim 7 is “the dishwashing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the washing tank is provided at a position where the washing tank has a wider space than the washing tank and the faucet can be used as the washing tank. It is.

As described in “Problems to be Solved by the Invention”, the provision of this dishwashing apparatus makes it easy to conveniently arrange a large quantity of objects to be washed without increasing the size of the dishwashing apparatus, and washing and arranging This reduces the time and effort required, eliminates uneven cleaning, and improves cleaning efficiency.
That is, the utility of the dishwashing apparatus is enhanced by effectively reducing the utility cost and effectively utilizing the time of the dishwashing user who performs three or three times daily or five to six times daily.
That is, the defect of the “background technology” is eliminated, and the cause of the occurrence of the defect of the “background technology” is eliminated.

FIG. 3 is an elevation view illustrating an outline of the interior of the tableware washing apparatus according to the first embodiment. The top view which shows the outline of arrangement | positioning of the tableware etc. of each step of the tableware holder of Example 1. FIG. The figure which shows the outline of the breakdown of the tableware etc. which are arrange | positioned at the tableware holder of Example 1. FIG. The outlines of the tableware storage of Example 1, tableware storage, etc. are shown. (4-A) is an elevation view. (4-I) is a plan view. The top view which shows the outlines, such as other tableware holder of Example 1, tableware stoppers. The partial top view which shows the outline of the installation procedure of the tableware of Example 1. FIG. The partial cross section top view which shows the outline of the installation procedure of the tableware holder of Example 1. FIG. The partial cross section top view which shows the outline of the installation procedure of the tableware holder of Example 1. FIG. The top view which shows the outline of the cover of a tableware. The elevation view which shows the outline of the touch panel provided in the operation panel. The elevation view which shows the outline of arrangement | positioning of tableware. The elevation view which shows the outline of the tableware which omitted the storage from a washing tank. The elevation which shows the outline inside the tableware washing apparatus of Example 2. FIG. Sectional elevation which shows the outline of the installation procedure of the tableware, etc. of Example 2. FIG. (14-A) to (14-I) are omitted diagrams. (14-C) is a partial view. Sectional side view which shows the outline of switching of directions, such as supply of washing water etc. of the tableware of Example 2. FIG. (15-D) is a partial view. The outline of the switch of directions, such as supply of wash water etc. of the tableware of Example 2, is shown. (16-A) to (16-D) are cross-sectional side views. [(16-D) is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of (16-O). ] (16-O) is a partial sectional elevational view taken along line AA of (16-D). The top view which shows the outlines, such as a tableware place of Example 2. FIG. The abbreviated cross-sectional elevation view showing the outline of the installation procedure of the other tableware of Example 2. The outline of the installation procedure of the other tableware of Example 2 is shown. (19-a) and (19-i) are omitted cross-sectional elevation views. (19-c) and (19-d) are elevation views showing a lock part and a lock release part. FIG. 5 is an elevation view showing an outline of the interior of the tableware washing apparatus according to the third embodiment. The top view which shows the outline of arrangement | positioning of the tableware etc. of each stage of the tableware holder of Example 3. FIG. The figure which shows the outline of the breakdown of the tableware etc. which are arrange | positioned at the tableware holder of Example 3. FIG. The outline of the installation procedure of the tableware place of Example 3 is shown. (23-A)-(23-I) are omitted cross-sectional elevation views. [(23-A) is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of (23-C). ] (23-c) to (23-d) are omitted partial plan views. [(23-C) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of (23-A). ] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional plan view showing an outline of part of a tableware frame, a rotating frame, and the like of Example 3. Sectional elevation which shows the outline of the other tableware holder of Example 3, a transmission part, etc. FIG. FIG. 10 is an elevation view showing an outline of other tableware according to the third embodiment. The elevation which shows the outline inside the tableware washing apparatus of Example 4. FIG. The elevation which shows the outline inside the other tableware washing apparatus of Example 4. FIG. The side view which shows the outline of the tableware etc. of FIG. The top view which shows the outline of the tableware etc. of FIG. FIG. 29 is a partial cross-sectional side view illustrating the outline of the installation procedure of the vertical tableware in FIG. 28. Sectional side view which shows the outline of the connection part of the tableware table | surface of a vertical direction. The elevation view which shows the outline of the installation procedure of the other vertical tableware place of FIG. The elevation which shows the outline of the installation procedure of the other vertical tableware place of FIG. The elevation view which shows the outline of adjustment of the receiving part of the tray of a vertical tableware. The action figure which shows the relationship of the operation | movement which acts on the opening / closing operation | movement of the washing tank lid of FIG.28 and FIG.33, and the up-and-down operation | movement of a horizontal tableware. The elevation which shows the outline inside the other tableware washing apparatus of Example 4. FIG. The part of main part for inclining the tableware of the tableware washing apparatus of FIG. 37 right and left is shown. (38-A is a plan view. (38-A) is an elevation view. The elevation which shows the outline inside the other tableware washing apparatus of Example 4. FIG. The elevation which shows the outline inside the other tableware washing apparatus of Example 4. FIG. The elevation which shows the outline of installation procedures, such as a hook, a fence, and a shelf. FIG. 10 is an elevation view showing an outline of the interior of the tableware washing apparatus according to the fifth embodiment.

In addition, “mode for carrying out the invention”
“A tableware provided in the horizontal direction in which the arrangement surface and the cleaning means are integrated” (Examples 1 to 3);
This work is divided into “a tableware table provided with the arrangement surface and the cleaning means standing in the vertical direction” (Example 4) and “a tableware table not including the cleaning means” (Example 5).
(Regarding “tableware table installed in a horizontal direction with the arrangement surface and cleaning means integrated”)
In addition, the "tableware provided in the horizontal direction which integrated the arrangement | positioning surface and the washing | cleaning means" written in Examples 1-3 is called "tableware." The tableware washing apparatus 100 (100c) shown in FIG. Generally, the cleaning water is supplied to the water storage surface D of the cleaning tank 1 (1c), the fan 2c2 (see FIG. 4) provided in the tableware table 2 (2a, 2b, 2c) is rotated, and the cleaning water is stirred. Supply cleaning water (or suction or supply and suction) to the cleaning object 8 [81 to 87 (82 refer to FIGS. 2 and 3)] arranged on the arrangement surface of the table 2 (2a, 2b, 2c). The cleaning object 8 (81 to 87) is indicated by means for cleaning.
(Further, a means for supplying and drying the drying air is shown.)

That is, the tableware washing apparatus 100 (100c) shown in FIG.
“Multi-stage tableware holders (3) for installing the tableware (2) in the washing tank (2), which is the part in which the objects to be cleaned (8) in the washing tank (1) are placed, are provided in the height direction. Washing of the cleaning object (8) arranged on the arrangement surface, which is a surface on which a plurality of tableware (2) is provided in the horizontal direction in the table (3) and the object (8) of the tableware (2) is arranged In the dishwashing apparatus (100) which performs automatically, the tableware stopper (3) is provided at equal intervals, and the whole surface of the tableware holder (2) including the arrangement surface supports the object to be cleaned (8) and No enclosure is provided to prevent the object to be cleaned (8) from falling, and it is opposed to the entire inner surface of the object to be cleaned (8) including the platter (81), the bowl (83) and the bowl (85). This is a tableware table (2) whose entire surface can be arranged with a flat arrangement surface. ) To select and set the tableware stopper (3) at a position suitable for the individual thickness of the object to be cleaned (8) including the platter (81) and the bowl (83) and the bowl (85). A dishwasher provided (100). "(Claim 1)
The tableware washing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a tableware holder (3) which can arrange the tea bowls (85) and rice cakes arranged in the tableware (2) at intervals of a plurality of stages (83). (100) "(Claim 2).

Furthermore, the tableware washing apparatus (100) according to claims 1 and 4, further comprising means for changing the washing conditions individually for the tableware (2) to which means for attaching / detaching the mounting surface and the washing means simultaneously is added. (Claim 5)
“Equipment holders (2) for horizontal installation in the washing tub (1) are installed at equal intervals, and table holders (2) for horizontal installation are provided. The tableware washing apparatus (100) according to claim 1, further comprising means for installing the tableware holders (2) provided in the divided horizontal direction in a plurality of stages of the tableware holders (3). " ).

  More specifically, the tableware table 2 (2a, 2b, 2c) shown in FIG. 1 has a support for the entire surface of the tableware including the arrangement surface to support the object to be cleaned and an enclosure for preventing the object to be cleaned from falling. The arrangement surface is a flat shape, and the entire surface in the inner direction of all the cleaning objects 8 (81 to 87) including the platter 81, the bowl 83, and the tea bowl 85 is opposed to the arrangement surface in the plane direction. Regardless of the shape of the object to be cleaned 8 (81 to 87), the object to be cleaned can be selected and arranged at any location selected by the user, and the means for arranging the object to be cleaned and the cleaning A means for washing the object is provided, and the table holder 2 (2b, 2c) in the upper stage from the second stage is provided by dividing the plane direction into two equal parts. Means to select and install in tableware rest 3 (3a, 3b) Provided, it is provided so as to carry out easy and convenient placement washed over the prior art.

  Further, the entire inner surface of the tableware table 2 (2a, 2b, 2c) and the cleaning object 8 (81-87) provided with means for supplying cleaning water to the cleaning object 8 (81-87) and cleaning is provided. Due to the arrangement in contact with each other, there is provided means for supplying (or sucking or supplying and sucking) the cleaning water at a short distance at a right angle to the inner direction of the cleaning object 8 (81 to 87). In particular, the platter 81 can obtain an efficient cleaning result, and even when cleaning the platter 81 with dirt of Gitogitobetobe, it can be washed without spotting without requiring manual washing. It shows that it can respond.

In addition, in the example of the figure, among the tableware racks 2 (2a, 2b, 2c), the tableware racks 2 (2b, 2c) above the second level are divided into two, but are divided into a plurality of sheets other than the two divisions. It is possible to provide a means for selecting one or a plurality of sheets and installing them on the tableware rest 3 (3a, 3b).
Also, the size of the divided tableware can be the same or different.
In addition, the table rack 2a at the lowest level can be installed permanently, but in the example shown in the figure, it is provided so that it can be removed and attached freely when cleaning and checking the table cabinet 2a and the washing tub 1.
Moreover, in the example of the drawing, the table holder 2a at the lowest level is shown as a single piece, but it can be divided into a plurality of pieces.

  Of tableware 2 (2a, 2b, 2c), the tableware used for washing in tableware 2 (2b, 2c) above the second level corresponds to the height when the object to be cleaned (8) is arranged. Select the tableware holder 3 of suitable height and install the required number of dishes in the tableware holder 3 in multiple stages. A means for removing from the tableware stopper 3 (3a, 3b) and storing in the tableware storage part 96 provided outside the washing tank is provided.

  Of the tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) above the second level, the tableware table 2b is formed on the tableware holder 3 so that the height direction at the time of installation is thin (for example, about 0.5 cm to 2 cm). The occupied space in the height direction of the tableware table 2b generated by installing the tableware table 2b on the tableware table stop 3 is reduced to prevent the tableware washing apparatus body from being enlarged in the height direction.

  Of the tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) above the second level, the tableware table 2c is formed in the tableware holder 3 with a thick height direction (for example, about 1,5 cm to 4 cm). In addition, the cleaning of the objects to be washed, such as the severe cleaning of the dirt of Gitogitobetobe, the washing of the objects to be washed in the poorly permeable arrangement, the washing of the objects to be washed in the bottom such as the pot or the kettle, etc. will be carried out.

  That is, FIG. 1 shows that the tableware washing apparatus according to claims 1 and 4 is provided with means for changing the washing conditions individually for the tableware holder (2) to which means for simultaneously extending and retracting the attachment surface and the washing means are attached. (100) "(Claim 5).

  The tableware holder 3 is a set of tableware holders 3a and 3b. The tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) is a tableware in which the entire inner surface of the object to be cleaned 8 (81-87) is opposed. Each set of tableware retainers 3 (3a, 3b) is provided horizontally so that they can be arranged in the plane direction of the table 2, and in the illustrated example, some of the tableware retainers 3b are hidden behind the cleaning object 8 and cannot be seen. However, it is provided in the washing tank at regular intervals in the height direction so that the tableware table 2 can be installed in the washing tank 1c. (The example is provided in 8 steps)

The one-step interval of the tableware stopper 3 (3a, 3b) can be cleaned by arranging the plate 81 in the plane direction of the tableware table 2 relative to the tableware table 2 (2a, 2b, 2c). 81-87) and the table space 2 is based on narrowing,
For example, FIG. 1 is intended for cleaning a large amount of objects to be cleaned.
When washing the plate 81, the tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) is installed on the tableware table holder 3 (3a, 3b) for each stage.
When washing the bowl 83, hot water 84, and tea bowl 85, place the tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) on the tableware table 3 (3a, 3b) every two steps.
When cleaning the pan 86 and the bowl (not shown), the table holder 2 (2b, 2c) is installed in the table holder 3 (3a, 3b) every three stages, and the space in the cleaning tank 1 is used effectively. is doing.

That is, “a plurality of stages of tableware holders (3) are provided in the height direction for installing the tableware holder (2), which is the part where the cleaning object (8) in the cleaning tank (1) is arranged, in the washing tank. The object to be cleaned (8) arranged on the arrangement surface, which is the surface on which the objects to be cleaned (8) of the tableware table (2) are arranged in a horizontal direction, on the tableware holder (3). In the dishwashing apparatus (100) that automatically cleans the tableware, the tableware stoppers (3) are provided at equal intervals, and the entire surface of the tableware holder (2) including the arrangement surface supports the object to be cleaned (8). The inside of the cleaning object (8) including the platter (81) and the bowl (83) and the bowl (85) is not provided with an enclosure for preventing the body and the object to be cleaned (8) from falling. This tableware other than the first stage is a tableware holder (2) in which the entire surface that can be arranged in a relative manner is a flat arrangement surface. Select (2) the tableware stopper (3) at a position suitable for the individual thickness of the object to be cleaned (8) including the platter (81) and the bowl (83) and the bowl (85). A dishwashing apparatus (100) provided with means for carrying out "(Claim 1),
The tableware washing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a tableware holder (3) which can arrange the tea bowls (85) and rice cakes arranged in the tableware (2) at intervals of a plurality of stages (83). (100) "(Claim 2).

In this arrangement example, in the case where the tableware table 2c (that is, the tableware table 2 in which the height direction at the time of installation is formed thickly) is arranged in the tableware table holder 3, there is not enough space in the height direction to be cleaned. If 8 cannot be placed on the tableware rest 3, the spacing is widened.
For example,
When washing the plate 81, place the tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) on the tableware table 3 (3a, 3b) every two stages,
When washing the bowl 83, the hot water 84, and the bowl 85, place the tableware 2 (2b, 2c) on the tableware holder 3 (3a, 3b) every 3 steps.
When washing the pan 86 and the bowl (not shown), the tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) is installed on the tableware table 3 (3a, 3b) every four stages.

Furthermore, by increasing the number of steps of the tableware holder 3 (3a, 3b) and increasing the options of the tableware holder 3 (3a, 3b), that is, by providing means for finely dividing and selecting the empty space in the height direction Further, the empty space in the height direction when the cleaning object (8) is arranged is reduced.
For example, by increasing the number of stages of the tableware holding 3 (3a, 3b) shown in FIG. 1 from 8 to 24, the tableware holding 3 (3a, 3b) is spaced from 1/8 to 1/24. You can choose.

For example, the installation interval to the tableware stopper 3 (3a, 3b) of the tableware table 2 (2b, 2c)
When placing a platter 81 that is not expected, the table rest 2 (2b, 2c) is spaced at two steps.
When placing a promising deep bowl 89 (see FIG. 27), place the tableware 2 (2b, 2c) at three-stage intervals,
When arranging the bowls 85 and 83, the table holder 2 (2b, 2c) is spaced at 5 steps.
When only hot water 84 is placed, table holder 2 (2b, 2c) is installed at intervals of 6 stages,
The arrangement more finely divided than in FIG. 1 is possible, and a larger amount of objects to be cleaned can be arranged.

Water supply ports 91 (91a and 91b) shown in FIG. 1 supply cleaning water to the cleaning tank 1 (1c).
In the example shown in the figure, the upper and lower two positions are shown, but one or a plurality of places are possible.

The drain port 92 drains sewage after or during cleaning.
Sewage is treated as sewage or recycled after removing impurities.
The repeated opening and closing of the water supply port 91 and the drain port 92 (that is, the repeated storage and drainage) supplements the cleaning of the table 2 (2a, 2b, 2c) and enhances the cleaning effect.

  The tableware holding unit 93 accommodates all the tableware or the tableware 3a above the second level, facilitates attachment / detachment to / from the washing tub 1 (1c), and cleans the tableware holding 3a or the washing tub 1. Make inspection easier.

The washing tank lid 94 is closed to prevent splashing of washing water during washing and to carry out drying.
In addition, the center of the upper surface of the cleaning tank lid 94 is provided lower than the end, or a groove is provided at the end, and a place for cleaning or cleaning of the cleaning target provided with means for receiving and discharging water droplets of the cleaning target hand-washed with the sink It is used as a place to store objects and other objects.
Further, the washing tank lid 94 is provided with a means for enabling installation on the tableware stopper 3 at a position corresponding to the amount of the object to be washed at the time of drying (that is, a means for adjusting the drying space capacity is provided) for efficiency. Allows for good drying.
Alternatively, a lid in the washing tank is provided separately from the washing tank lid 94, and means for enabling the lid in the washing tank to be installed on the tableware stopper 3 at a position corresponding to the amount of the object to be cleaned is provided. Allows for good drying.

The washing tank lid 94 can be provided with a lock function that cannot be opened and closed during washing, and can prevent an infant from being mischievous.
Furthermore, if the lock function does not work, it is possible to provide a safety device that cannot perform cleaning and drying operations.
The cleaning tank lid 94 can be omitted when an opening / closing means for pulling the cleaning tank itself back is provided. Even in this case, the upper surface of the cleaning tank can be used as a storage place for the object to be cleaned.

The touch panel 95 provided on the operation panel includes means for displaying and confirming the processing conditions and the like of the dishwasher, giving instructions for setting and selecting menus including processing conditions desired by the user, and confirming the same.
Details will be described later.

The tableware storage unit 96 stores the tableware 2 (2b, 2c) that hinders the arrangement of the object to be cleaned, and takes out the tableware 2 (2b, 2c) necessary for cleaning.
The table storage unit 96 includes means for providing a lid that can be freely attached / detached, expanded / contracted, or freely bent / stretched, a means for providing a drain hole in the bottom, a means for automatically washing the interior and the table 2 by drawing in wash water, drying It is possible to provide means for drawing in hot air and automatically drying the inside and the table rest 2.
Other forms of the lid of the tableware storage unit 96 can generally be provided in accordance with the washing tank lid 94.
It is possible to provide the washing tank lid 94 so that the washing tank lid 94 can be removed and attached, and a means capable of serving both as the washing tank lid storage unit and the tableware storage unit 96.

The overflow 97 is provided in accordance with the height interval of the tableware holder 3 by providing each stage from the second stage to the uppermost stage of the tableware holder 3 or adding one or more stages to the uppermost stage for washing The overflow 97 at the position of the necessary washing water storage surface is opened or closed manually or automatically.
For example, FIG. 1 stores water up to the water storage surface D (that is, the eighth-stage overflow 97). Leave.

  In other words, overflow 97 does not open drain port 92, stops the operation of the cleaning device, supplies new cleaning water, secures a suitable amount of water for cleaning, and discharges oil and sewage generated by cleaning. Prevents oil and dirt from spreading to new locations on the object to be cleaned. Furthermore, the air during drying is appropriately switched to prevent the smell of the cleaning object from being transferred.

  The water level sensor 98 is provided at the same height as the set position of the overflow 97 or a height corresponding to the overflow 97. Depending on the processing conditions selected by the user on the touch panel of the operation panel or the processing conditions set in advance by the manufacturer, Detection of light refraction difference, light passage, or washing water inflow, etc. The detection result is used as information to open / close the water supply port 91, open / close the drain port 92, open / close the overflow 97, and tableware. The operation and stop of the cleaning means of the stand 2 are controlled.

FIG. 2 shows the arrangement of the tableware in each stage such as the tableware of FIG.
FIG. 3 shows a breakdown of the tableware and the like arranged in FIG.
That is, in the cleaning tank shown in FIG. 1 (front width A × depth B × height C = about 45 CM × 45 CM × 40 CM)
Large plate 81 (diameter of about 20CM) = 8 pieces,
Small plate 82 (diameter of about 10CM) = 4
Porridge 83 (about 11CM in diameter) = 4 pieces
Only hot water 84 (diameter 7CM) = 4 pieces,
Tea bowl 85 (about 12CM diameter) = 4,
Pan 86 (diameter of about 23CM) = 1,
It shows that frying pan 87 (diameter of about 22 CM) = 1 can be arranged.
In addition, when not containing the cooking utensils of the pan 86 and the frying pan 87, the said tableware can arrange | position a double quantity.

FIG. 11 shows an arrangement example of other tableware (cleaning object) of the tableware washing apparatus of FIG.
(An example of the supply direction of the cleaning means in FIG. 11 is shown. For example, the uppermost tableware table 2 supplies the washing water downward, and the intermediate table X tableware table 2 supplies the washing water both up and down. The lower tableware table 2a supplies cleaning water upward.)
(11-A) of FIG. 11 shows the arrangement of the tableware (cleaning object 8) that has been carried untouched.
This arrangement example is suitable, for example, for cleaning soft dirt that does not include a drying step.
Alternatively, it is suitable for washing by hand after washing with the dishwasher, or for supplementary washing and washing by hand after washing by the dishwasher.
(11-a) in FIG. 11 shows means for arranging the mouth direction of all the dishes (inner direction of the dishes) toward the lower table 2a during the transportation of (11-a). Yes.
This arrangement example is suitable for cleaning soft dirt including a drying process, for example.
(11-c) of FIG. 11 shows means for additionally arranging the tableware table 2c of the intermediate stage X when the tableware (11-a) is arranged.
This arrangement example enhances the cleaning / drying effect as compared with the above (11-i).
(11-d) of FIG. 11 shows that the tableware (11-c) of the above-mentioned (11-c) has a severely dirty tableware (shown as a platter 81 in the example) with the lip below The tableware table 2a and the like are arranged in a plane in the plane direction so as to face the arrangement surface of the tableware table 2a. The means for arranging in the table holder 2c of the intermediate stage X is shown.
In this arrangement example, first, water is stored up to the water level E, and after washing the tableware with severe dirt in the lower stage (indicated by the platter 81 in the figure), the water is stored up to the water level F, and all the tableware is stored. By cleaning and drying, the cleaning energy is suppressed as compared with the arrangement of FIG.
Alternatively, severely soiled tableware (shown as a platter 81 in the figure) that stores the wash water at a time to the water level F and is placed in the lower table rest can be used for strong cleaning. Slightly soiled tableware placed in the tabletop 2c is soft washed at a time to reduce cleaning energy.
(11-O) in FIG. 11 shows an arrangement in which the rim of the tableware with severe dirt of Gitogitotobeto is oriented in either the upper or lower direction and arranged in the plane direction of the tableware table 2 relative to the tableware table 2 ing.
This arrangement example is suitable, for example, for dishwashing of tableware mixed with stains of Gitogittobetobe that does not include a drying step.

FIG. 4 shows the details of the tableware table 2c and tableware holder 3 (3a, 3b) of FIG.
(In addition, since the tableware table 2a, 2b conforms to the tableware table 2c, the tableware table 2c is shown as a representative example of the tableware table 2 (2a, 2b, 2c). Tableware 2b is thin.)
4 includes a skeleton 2c1, a fan 2c2, a protrusion 2c3, and the like. The tableware holder 3a includes a cradle 3a1, a transmission unit 3a2, and the like, and the tableware holder 3b includes a dent 3b1. Etc.

  The frame 2c1 of the tableware table 2 (2c) is made of a hard material such as a stainless steel such as a circular cross-section or a rectangular cross-section, and the plate falls even if the plates are arranged in a plane direction, for example. They are arranged flatly at non-flickering intervals, and are formed in a lattice shape or a fence shape (see FIG. 5).

The cradle 3a1 of the tableware holder 3a is provided on the side surface in the left-right direction of the cleaning tank 1 (1c) and receives one end of the tableware table 2c installed in the cleaning tank 1 (1c).
The projection 2c3 of the tableware table 2 (2c) is provided in the skeleton 2c1, and is inserted into the recess 3b1 of the tableware table 3b provided on the side surface in the front-rear direction of the center side in the left-right direction of the cleaning tank 1 (1c). The other end of the table 2c is fixed, and the tableware table 2c is set on the tableware table 3.
The left-right and front-rear directions indicate the direction of the dishwashing device as seen by the user from the position where the user stands when using the dishwashing device.

In the illustrated example, two fans 2c2 are provided, and the shaft of the fan 2c2 is provided on the bearing of the skeleton 2c1 (not shown). The two fans 2c2 are in contact with each other, rotate in conjunction with each other, and wash and dry The cleaning object 8 is cleaned and dried by supplying or sucking the working air upward or downward.
The transmission part 3a2 of the tableware stopper 3a transmits the rotational power from the driving part (not shown) to the fan 2c2.

  The fan 2c2 is provided with a means for sliding or opening / closing a part of the skeleton 2c1, or a screw or an elastic material or the like on the bearing of the skeleton 2c1, and a means for making the detachment from the skeleton 2c1 free. To.

  The outer peripheral surfaces of the two fans 2c2, the transmission portion 3a2, and the intermediate transmission portion 2c7 (see 5-i in FIG. 5), that is, the surfaces that contact each other and transmit are elastic materials such as hard rubber and synthetic resin, uneven shapes, and rough A shape is provided, and the power from the driving part is reliably transmitted to rotate the two fans 2c2.

FIG.
Two fans 2c2 are provided in contact with each other,
Rotate the rotation direction of the two fans 2c2 in the opposite (forward and reverse) directions,
Install the two fans 2c2 in the opposite direction (front and back),
The supply direction of the cleaning water and the drying air for the two fans 2c2 is aligned in a certain direction (upward or downward).

(5-a) in FIG.
The two fans 2c2 are separated from each other, and the two transmission portions 3a2 that rotate in the same direction are provided
The rotation direction of the two fans 2c2 is rotated in the same (forward or reverse) direction,
Install the two fans 2c2 in the same direction (front or back),
The supply direction of the cleaning water and the drying air for the two fans 2c2 is aligned in a certain direction (upward or downward).
(5-i) in FIG.
An intermediate transmission portion 2c7 is provided between the two separated fans 2c2,
The rotation direction of the two fans 2c2 is rotated in the same (forward or reverse) direction,
Install the two fans 2c2 in the same direction (front or back),
The supply direction of the cleaning water and the drying air for the two fans 2c2 is aligned in a certain direction (upward or downward).
(5-c) in FIG.
The intermediate transmission portion 2c7 of (5-i) in FIG. 5 is separated from the space between the two fans 2c2, and the two fans 2c2 are directly in contact with each other for transmission.
That is, the rotation direction of the two fans 2c2 is rotated in the opposite direction (reverse to forward),
Install the two fans 2c2 in the same direction (front or back),
The supply directions of the cleaning water and the drying air for the two fans 2c2 are supplied in opposite directions (upward and downward).

In the example of FIGS. 4 and 5, two fans 2c2 are shown. However, it is possible to make the supply of cleaning water and drying air uniform by making the number of fans more than two. It is.
Furthermore, although the two fans 2c2 are shown in the same size in the illustrated example, a plurality of fans can be provided in different sizes.
Note that even one fan is possible.

Next, the installation method of the front and back of the tableware table 2 (2a, 2b, 2c) and the rotation direction of the fan 2c2 with respect to the specific supply direction of the washing water and drying air will be described.
In FIG. 1, when the supply direction of the washing water and the drying air of all the table holders 2 (2a, 2b, 2c) is aligned upward, for example, (5-a) in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 or FIG. (5-i) Tableware table 2c (including 2a and 2b) is arranged on the front side.
In this case, in the tableware table 2 (2a, 2b, 2c), notes of “front side” and “back side” are put in a place where the user can easily reach the eyes to prevent the user from making a mistake. Alternatively, the interval between the back side skeletons 2c1 is increased or the back side skeletons 2c1 are placed in a tooth-missing state or the like to make it difficult to arrange the objects to be cleaned, thereby preventing a user from making an installation error.
Note that the tableware table 2a at the lowest level can be permanently installed without being attached or detached during normal cleaning.

In (11-a) to (11-e) in FIG. 11, the supply direction of the washing water and the drying air of the uppermost tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) is directed downward, and the other tableware table 2 other than the uppermost table Y ( 2a, 2b, and 2c), when the supply direction of the cleaning water and the drying air is directed upward, for example, the tabletop 2c (5a) of FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 or (5-i) of FIG. 2a and 2b) are divided into a back side (uppermost Y) and a front side (other than the uppermost Y).
In this case, the tableware table 2 (2a, 2b, 2c) can be used on both front and back sides (for example, when the tableware table 2 is installed on the tableware table 3a, a part of the transmission unit 3a2 and the skeleton 2c1). If it is a hindrance, the parts that obstruct the transmission part 3a2 and the skeleton 2c1 can be accommodated and pulled out, etc.), and the table rest 2 (2a, 2b, 2c) is easily accessible to the user's eyes Include notes such as “front side”, “back side”, and “top side” to prevent users from making mistakes.

In (11-a) to (11-e) in FIG. 11, all the tableware tables 2 (2a, 2b, 2c) are installed on the front side, and the upper table Y tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) is cleaned. When the supply direction of water and drying air is directed downward and the supply direction of the washing water and drying air of the table rest 2 (2a, 2b, 2c) other than the uppermost Y is directed upward, the installed uppermost Y tableware A means for automatically changing the rotation direction of the holder 2 (2b, 2c) to the reverse direction and rotating the holder 2 (2b, 2c) is provided.
(The rotating direction of the table rest 2 other than the uppermost Y is rotated in the forward direction.)

  For example, a light sensor that senses the presence or absence of light passing through the presence or absence of the tabletop 2 (2b, 2c) and the presence or absence of the cleaning object 8 placed on the tabletop 2 (2b, 2c), or a weight that senses the weight. A sensor such as a sensor senses that “the object to be cleaned is not placed on the tableware table 2 installed on the tableware table 3”, and sends this information to a computer storage device. If the object to be cleaned is not placed on the tableware table 2 installed on the tableware table 3, the rotation direction of the fan 2c2 of the tableware table 2 is rotated reversely)). The power of the power unit is controlled by the information “rotate the rotation direction of the fan 2c2 of 2”, and the rotation direction of the device that transmits the rotation to the transmission unit 3a2 or the transmission unit is rotated in the reverse direction. Installed tableware Rotating the rotating direction of the feeder 2 of the fan 2c2 reversed.

Or, the presence of two tableware 2 of tableware 2 (2b, 2c) installed in intermediate stage X and tableware 2 installed in the upper stage (X, Y) can be determined by gravity sensors, light sensors, etc. The power is controlled so that the rotation direction of the fan 2c2 of the tableware table 2 installed in the intermediate stage X is maintained in the forward direction based on the recognition result.
Furthermore, only the tabletop 2 (2b, 2c) installed in the uppermost stage Y (the tabletop 2 does not exist in the upper stage above the uppermost Y), and the presence of one tabletop 2 is determined by gravity sensor or It recognizes with sensors, such as an optical sensor, and controls motive power so that the rotation direction of the fan 2c2 of the tableware table 2 installed in the uppermost stage Y may be changed to a reverse direction by the information of this recognition result.
(The rotation direction of the bottom tableware table 2a is rotated in the forward direction.)

Alternatively, a switch for directly switching the rotation direction of the fan 2c2 is provided in the tableware table 3a by the weight of only the tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) installed in the tableware table 3a. Rotate the direction in the opposite direction.
Alternatively, the touch panel 95 provided on the operation panel is provided with a display unit for manually selecting and switching the rotation direction of each stage of the fan 2c2 above the second stage of the tableware holder 3 or 2 of the tableware holder 3a. Buttons for manually switching this operation are provided near each stage above the stage and on the operation panel.

  In (11-c) to (11-e) in FIG. 11, the supply direction of the cleaning water and drying air of the uppermost tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) is directed downward, and the cleaning water of the lowermost tableware table 2a. When the supply direction of the cleaning air and the drying air of the tabletop 2 (2b, 2c) of the uppermost stage Y and the lowermost intermediate stage X is supplied upward and downward, the supply direction of the drying air is upward. For example, FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 (5-A) or FIG. 5 (5-A) tabletop 2c (including 2b) is the back side (uppermost Y) and tabletop 2a is the front side (lowermost). In addition, the table cabinet 2c (including 2b) in FIG. 5 (5-c) is installed in the intermediate stage X.

In (11-c) to (11-e) in FIG. 11, all the tableware tables 2 (2a, 2b, 2c) are installed on the front side, and the tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) in the uppermost stage Y is cleaned. The supply direction of water and drying air is directed downward, the supply direction of washing water and drying air of the lowermost table holder 2a is upward, and the upper table Y and the intermediate stage X tableware 2 (2b, 2c) When the supply direction of the cleaning water and drying air is repeatedly supplied upward and downward, for example, the rotation direction of the installed uppermost tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) is automatically changed to the reverse direction and rotated. Furthermore, means for automatically changing the rotation direction of the table cabinet 2 (2b, 2c) of the uppermost stage Y and the lowermost intermediate stage X to repeat in the forward direction and the reverse direction is provided.
(The rotation direction of the bottom tableware table 2a is rotated in the forward direction.)

For example, first, regarding the tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) of the uppermost stage Y, the presence / absence of the tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) and the presence / absence of the cleaning object 8 placed on the tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) Detects that “the object to be cleaned is not placed in the tableware” by a sensor such as a light sensor that detects whether light is passing or a weight sensor that detects by weight, and sends this information to a computer storage device. (The computer storage device is programmed to "rotate the direction of rotation of the fan 2c2 of the tableware table 2 in the reverse direction when the object to be cleaned is not placed in the tableware table"). Table 2 fan 2c2 is rotated in the reverse direction to control the power of the power unit and reverse the direction of rotation of the transmission unit or the device that transmits the rotation to the transmission unit. Time for fan 2c2 of stand 2 Changing the direction to reverse.
Furthermore, with regard to the tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) of the uppermost stage Y and the lowermost intermediate stage X, whether or not the tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) is installed and the washing placed on the tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) A sensor such as a light sensor that detects the presence or absence of the object 8 by the presence or absence of light passing through or a weight sensor that senses by the weight senses that "the object to be cleaned is placed in the tableware", and this information is transmitted to the computer. (When the object to be cleaned is placed on the table, the rotation direction of the fan 2c2 of the table 2 is repeatedly rotated in the forward and reverse directions.) By programming this, the power of the power unit is controlled by the information that “the rotation direction of the fan 2c2 of the tableware table 2 is repeatedly rotated in the forward direction and the reverse direction”, and the transmission unit or transmission unit is controlled. Direction of rotation of the device that conveys rotation It is changed to the forward and backward repeatedly, to change the rotational direction of the tableware placed 2 fans 2c2 of the intermediate stage X in forward and reverse repetitive.

Or, the presence of two tableware 2 of tableware 2 (2b, 2c) installed in intermediate stage X and tableware 2 installed in the upper stage (X, Y) can be determined by gravity sensors, light sensors, etc. The power is controlled so that the rotation direction of the fan 2c2 of the tableware table 2 installed in the intermediate stage X is changed from the forward direction to the reverse direction based on the information of the recognition result.
Furthermore, only the tabletop 2 (2b, 2c) installed in the uppermost stage Y (the tabletop 2 does not exist in the upper stage above the uppermost Y), and the presence of one tabletop 2 is determined by gravity sensor or It recognizes with sensors, such as an optical sensor, and controls motive power so that the rotation direction of the fan 2c2 of the tableware table 2 installed in the uppermost stage Y may be changed to a reverse direction by the information of this recognition result.
(The rotation direction of the bottom tableware table 2a is rotated in the forward direction.)

Alternatively, the automatic switch that rotates the rotation direction of the fan 2c2 directly in the reverse direction and the tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) with the weight of only the tableware table 2 (2b, 2c) placed on the tableware table 3a and the object to be cleaned An automatic switch that directly rotates the rotation direction of the fan 2c2 in the forward direction and the reverse direction by the weight of the object is provided.
Alternatively, the rotation direction of the fan 2c2 is set on a button for manually selecting and switching the rotation direction of the fan 2c2 near each stage above the second stage of the tableware holder 3, or on the touch panel 95 provided on the operation panel. A screen display section for manually selecting and switching is provided, or a button for manually switching this operation is provided on the operation panel.
In the case where the technologies of paragraphs 0077 to 0080 and paragraphs 0072 to 0075 are provided, a means for selecting one of the technologies is provided on the touch panel 95 or the like.
Alternatively, a technique for only one of paragraphs 0077 to 0080 and paragraphs 0072 to 0075 is provided.

  As mentioned above, although the representative example which divided the supply direction of the wash water etc. of the tableware table 2 into the height direction was written, the division of the supply direction of other wash water etc. is divided into the unit and the division of the divided individual tableware table 2 It is possible to supply the wash water etc. by dividing the tableware table 2 into groups divided into left and right or front and back, etc., and this classification method can be applied to other processing conditions. The classification of conditions can be applied to the tableware table 2 described later in FIGS.

Next, a specific procedure for installing the tableware table 2c (including 2b or including 2a and 2b) on the tableware table 3a will be described.
FIG. 4 shows a means for receiving the table rest 2c by the transmission portion 3a2 and the stop portion 3a4 provided on the table rest 3a and placing them on the rest 3a1.
(5-a) in FIG. 5 shows a means for receiving the table 2c with the two transmission portions 3a2 provided on the table table 3a2 and placing it on the table 3a1.
(5-i) and (5-c) in FIG. 5 and (6-a) to (6-c) in FIG. 6 are provided with an elastic material 3a3 such as a spring in the transmission portion 3a2 of the tableware stopper 3a [FIG. 6 (see 6-a)], in order to place the tableware table 2c on the tableware table 3a, the fan 2c2 of the tableware table 2c pushes the transmission part 3a2 of the tableware table 3a to hold the transmission part 3a2. The extra force of 2c is absorbed by the elastic material 3a3 [see (6-i) in FIG. 6], the fan 2c2 is pushed back by the elastic material 3a3, and the fan 2c2 is pressed by the transmission portion 3a2 (( Means for transmitting power more reliably than in 5-a) is shown [see (6-c) in FIG. 6].

Next, a specific procedure for installing the tableware 2c (including 2b or 2a and 2b) on the tableware stopper 3b will be described.
(4-i) of FIG. 4 and (7-a) to (7-c) of FIG. 7 are the tableware 2c to be installed on the tableware stopper 3b [see (7-a) of FIG. 7], before installation. The protrusion 2c3 is pushed and contracted by the side surface of the cleaning tank 1 (1c) [see (7-i) in FIG. The means for pushing back and maintaining the insertion state is shown [see (7-c) in FIG. 7].

  Further, (5-i) in FIG. 5 and (8-a) to (8-c) in FIG. 8 show that the table 2 2 installed on the table 3 3 b has a protrusion 2 c 3 in the cleaning tank 1 (1 c) before installation. ) And is contracted [see (8-A) in FIG. 8], the protrusion 2c3 is pushed back by an elastic material (not shown), and the protrusion 2c3 is inserted into the recess 3b1 of the tableware stopper 3b. Is locked [see (8-a) in FIG. 8]. A means for releasing the lock by pulling out the protrusion 2c3, which is locked via the transmission operation of the worm 2c5, by grasping the unlocking portion 2c4 [see (8-c) in FIG. 8] is shown.

FIG. 9 shows a part of the skeleton 2c1 of the tableware table 2 (2a, 2b, 2c) or a part of the cover 2c8 for covering the entire surface.
This cover 2c8 prevents the dust generated during the cleaning from entering the inside of the skeleton, and stabilizes the installation of the object to be cleaned, the tray stand or the accessory case to be attached later.
(9-A) in FIG. 9 is provided with a large number of water flow and ventilation holes in a thin plate of steel such as stainless steel.
(9-i) in FIG. 9 is provided with a net made of a fine wire of a steel material such as stainless steel or a fiber material such as polyester.
The cover 2c8 is provided with a means for sliding on the outer surface of the skeleton 2c1 and a means for covering, so that it can be attached and detached.
The cover 2c8 and the skeleton 2c1 can be integrally formed.

The touch panel 95a (95) provided on the operation panel indicated by (10-a) in FIG. 10 displays the cleaning and drying time designated by the manufacturer or user, the amount of water stored in the cleaning water, and the like for setting and selection. A means for issuing an instruction and confirming the information is provided.
The touch panel 95b (95) provided on the operation panel indicated by (10-A) in FIG. 10 displays and sets the cleaning course, the amount of cleaning water stored, the cleaning time, the drying time, etc. specified by the manufacturer or user. And a means for issuing an instruction such as selection and confirming.

  The touch panel 95 shown in FIG. 10 includes a cleaning / drying means supply direction (upward, downward, both upward and downward directions), a breakdown of cleaning time (washing time, cedar time, elapsed time, remaining time, etc.), Display the cleaning details (cleaning strength, presence / absence of detergent, amount of detergent injection, etc.), washing / drying of the tableware, and other processing details, and confirming the setting and selection of the display contents. It is possible to provide means for performing all tableware units, tableware units divided into groups, or individual tableware units. For example, FIG. 1 and FIG. A means for setting, selecting, confirming, etc., various processing conditions for carrying out is provided.

The processing conditions initially displayed on the screen regarding the processing conditions after the touch panel 95 shown in FIG. 10 is turned on are the processing conditions recommended by the manufacturer and set in advance or the processing conditions registered by the user.
For example, in (10-A) of FIG. 10, on the screen regarding the processing conditions displayed after turning on the power, first, “cleaning time 10 minutes”, “drying time 10 minutes”, “water storage amount in tableware” The processing conditions set in advance by the manufacturer of “Supply up to 7th stage of stop 3” are displayed.
That is, when the power is turned on and the start button is selected (this screen is displayed), machining is always automatically started under these machining conditions.

To change to a machining condition other than this machining condition, select “Other machining conditions” displayed on the screen.
If it is desired to perform processing with the changed processing conditions next time, the changed processing conditions are registered by selecting the “register” display section.
When it is desired to return the registered processing conditions to the processing conditions set in advance by the manufacturer, the display unit “return to standard setting” is selected to return the processing conditions to the standard settings.

The “course” display portion of the touch panel 95b indicated by (10-a) in FIG. 10 expresses the cleaning processing conditions with easy-to-understand names.
For example,
"Gitogitobetobe cleaning" is a long time cleaning,
"Help cleaning" is a short time cleaning,
“Soft cleaning” refers to the cleaning of the time between “Gittototobeto” and “Helping”.
Furthermore, when providing a means for adjusting the rotational speed of the fan, the above factor (time)
“Gitogitobeto Wash”, fast rotation speed,
“Help cleaning” allows faster rotation,
“Soft cleaning” refers to the slow rotational speed in addition.
Furthermore, when providing means for adjusting the amount of detergent, the above factors (time, fan speed)
"Gitogitobetobe cleaning", "help cleaning", a large amount,
“Soft wash” is referred to as a small amount in addition.
In this way, each name is called by combining other processing conditions.

The selection of the “automatic” display portion of the “water storage amount” and “water storage” display portions of the touch panel 95b indicated by (10-a) and (10-a) in FIG. After the sensor or object to be cleaned 8 is heated with hot water or radio waves, the uppermost position of the object to be cleaned 8 is detected by a sensor such as a sound sensor or a camera that senses the temperature of the object to be cleaned. It is processed as information for controlling the supply amount of water, the supply amount of cleaning water is controlled, and the cleaning water is supplied to the uppermost position of the object 8 to be cleaned.
Further, this supply amount (water storage amount) is displayed in the panel together with other processing conditions (for example, course content, cleaning time, drying time, etc.).

The selection of each display part of “dish”, “tea bowl, bowl”, and “donburi, pot” in (10-a) of FIG. 10 is performed according to the arrangement method of the tableware in FIG. The appropriate amount of water stored in the washing tank for each dish is displayed.
For example, in the selection of the “dish” display unit, the washing water is supplied to the height position of the tableware stopper 3 in which one or two stages are added to the uppermost stage of the installed tableware table 2.
In the selection of the display unit of “tea bowl, bowl”, the washing water is supplied to the height position of the tableware stopper 3 in which two or three stages are added to the uppermost stage of the installed tableware table 2.
In the selection of the display portion of “donburi, pan”, the washing water is supplied to the height of the tableware holder 3 in which three or four stages are added to the uppermost stage of the installed tableware table 2.

For example, a sensor such as a light sensor, a weight sensor, or a sound wave sensor detects the position of the uppermost tableware table 2 installed on the tableware table 3 and processes the detection result as information. The information on the selected touch panel 95b is processed by the arithmetic device, and the supply amount of the cleaning water is controlled based on the information of the calculation result, thereby supplying an appropriate amount of the water storage amount of the cleaning tank for each tableware.
Further, this supply amount (water storage amount) is displayed in the panel together with other processing conditions (for example, course content, cleaning time, drying time, etc.).

In (10-A) of FIG. 10, the information on the amount of stored water is shown on the screen (in a wave shape). It is possible to provide means for illustrating information about the state, the progress of processing, and other processing conditions.
Alternatively, the inside of the cleaning tank can be copied and displayed with a camera provided inside the cleaning tank.

In addition, in FIG. 11 (11-d), the soft and dirty dishes and the dirty dishes of Gitogitobetobe are arranged separately on the upper and lower sides of the tableware. Although the cleaning means is shown, a course for automatically performing all the steps of the cleaning means can be set and provided in the touch panel 95.
Alternatively, it is possible to manually perform “soft cleaning” after selecting “help cleaning” in the touch panel 95.

  In FIG. 1, the strength of the supply amount of cleaning water is adjusted in the division of the arrangement of the thick (fan) tableware 2c and the thin (fan) tableware 2b. Means for adjusting the rotational speed of the power of the fan 2c2 of the stand 2c can be provided, and indication means such as a display unit of the touch panel 95 or a button on the operation panel is provided. The selection and setting result of this indication means is the result of the fan 2c2. Means can be provided for acting on the means for adjusting the rotational speed and for controlling the rotational speed.

The instruction means related to the tabletop 2 can set individual cleaning conditions for each tabletop 2, so that a plurality of installed tabletops 2 can perform means for performing cleaning under different cleaning conditions at a time.
In other words, it is possible to easily provide means for issuing instructions in units of individual tableware units 2 or means for issuing instructions for cleaning conditions in groups in which the arranged tableware tables 2 are freely combined vertically or horizontally. It is.

  The display means other than the touch panel 95 (95a, 95b), the instruction means for setting and selection, etc. display the processing conditions on the operation panel and display the buttons or the processing conditions for selecting the description contents. And a button for selecting the displayed screen contents, and a touch panel and this means can be provided.

(12-a) in FIG. 12 shows that the tableware storage 2b (including 2c) that can be predicted to be used at the next cleaning is not stored in the tableware storage unit 96 (see FIG. 1) but is stored in the cleaning tank 1 (1c). It shows that it can be left installed, and the labor of installing the tableware 2b (including 2c) at the next cleaning can be saved.
One of the technologies that make this possible is a technology that divides the plane direction of the tabletop 2 and arranges the objects to be cleaned from the empty space on the other side (from the side of the tabletop 2). enable.
In addition, contrary to a user's prediction, when excess and deficiency arises in tableware 2b (2c is included), the tableware 2b (2c is included) is attached or detached as needed at that time.

(12-a) in FIG. 12 is the same as (12-a) in previous FIG. 12, in order to further facilitate the arrangement of the objects to be cleaned, the one end side of the table rest 2b (including 2c) is lifted and fixed and stored. A table rest in which is omitted indicates that the object can be moved to a position that does not interfere with the arrangement of the object to be cleaned.
For example, a recess 3a5 is provided on the cradle 3a1 of the tableware holder 3a, and the tabletop 2b (including 2c) is inserted into the recess 3a5 when the tableware table 2b (including 2c) is installed. Protrusion 2b9 is provided, and the protrusion 2b9 is inserted into the recess 3a5. When lifting one end of the tableware 2b (including 2c), a position suitable for fixing the rotation of the protrusion 2b3 with the protrusion 2b9 as a fulcrum on the track The recess 3b2 is provided, the protrusion 2b3 is inserted into the recess 3b2, and one end side of the raised tableware 2b (including 2c) is fixed.
This technique uses a technique in which the plane direction of the tabletop 2 is divided and provided, and shortens the height direction when the tabletop 2 is lifted and fixed, thereby suppressing the height of the cleaning tank 1 from being increased.

  In addition, when lifting one end side of the tableware table 2b (including 2c), a part of the transmission part 3a2 of the tableware table stopper 3a, the skeleton 2c1 of the tableware table 2b (including 2c), etc. may become an obstacle and become an obstacle. If so, a means for making the transmission part 3a2 and the frame 2c1 of the tableware table 2b (including 2c) movable, a means for making it detachable, and the like are provided.

FIGS. 13 to 19 show other examples of “Example 1” (FIGS. 1 to 12), FIG. 13 shows an outline of the dishwashing apparatus 100 (100e), and FIG. Details of the tabletop 2e above the level or all the tabletops 2d and 2e) including the lowest level and the tableware stopper 3 (3e) are shown.
The skeleton 2e1 of the tableware table 2 shown in FIG. 14 is provided with a hollow inside and supplies cleaning water and drying air to the inside of the cavity through a supply pipe 99 (99e). Holes 2e2 are provided at equal intervals, and cleaning and drying are performed by ejecting cleaning water and drying air at right angles from the ejection holes 2e2 toward the object 8 to be cleaned. (See Figure 13)

The means for jetting and washing the washing water can be either a means for washing without storing water, a means for storing and washing water, or a means for using both.
In particular, the means for washing without storing water is to allow the washing to be carried out after leaving the gel, foam or mist, etc. directly on the dirty surface, and then letting it stand for a while before washing. Save water and hot water.
In addition, the means for storing and washing water is provided with means for sucking oil and sewage generated by washing from the ejection holes 2e2 of the cupboard 2 and discharging them through the cavity of the skeleton 2e1, Prevent sewage from spreading to new locations.
Furthermore, the means for storing and cleaning water enables bubble cleaning in which bubbles are ejected from the ejection holes 2e2 of the tableware table 2.

  All table holders 2 (2d, 2e) or table holders 2 (2e) above the second level are divided into two in the left-right direction (see FIG. 13). Expansion and contraction means is provided which is divided into a plurality of parts and accommodates and draws the narrow mouth side into the thick mouth side. (See Figure 14)

  (14-a) of FIG. 14 shows the tableware 2 which is not used for cleaning, the narrow side of each part of the skeleton 2e1 of the tableware 2 is stored on the thick side, the tableware table 2 is shortened, and the tableware table 3 It is raised from the protrusion 3e1 of (3e) and stood on the left and right side surfaces of the cleaning tank 1e (1e) and stored in a position that does not interfere with the arrangement of the cleaning object 8 as shown in FIG.

(14-a) in FIG. 14 shows the tableware table 2 used for cleaning, and the tableware table 2 (14-a) in FIG. These parts are extended inside the washing tank 1 and are flattened on the protrusions 3e1 of the tableware holder 3.
The tableware stopper 3 is formed with a projection 3e1 in order to keep the tableware table 2e horizontally in the cleaning tank 1e (1) so that the tableware table 2e is placed in the washing tank 1e (1) so as to stay horizontally and prevent falling. .
As shown in FIG. 13, the distance in the height direction of the projection 3e1 of the tableware stopper 3e (3) is set to a height that corresponds to the thickness of the individual cleaning object 8 when the cleaning object 8 is arranged. A table holder 2e (2) is provided.

For example, when the purpose is to wash a large amount of the cleaning object 8, the tabletop 2 e (2) has the thickness of the individual cleaning object 8 (that is, the height when the cleaning object 8 is arranged). Corresponding to the projection 3e1 of the tableware rest 3e (3) at a position with a small space, the projection 3e1 is selected and installed.
For example, in FIG. 13, the tableware 2e (2) above the hot water 84 and the tea bowl 85 is installed on the tableware stopper 3e (3) at intervals of two stages.
The tableware table 2e (2) on the plate 81 is installed on the tableware table 3e (3) at intervals of one stage.
Note that (14-c) in FIG. 14 clearly shows an ejection hole 2e2 through which washing water and drying air are ejected from a cavity provided in the skeleton 2e1.

The tableware unit 93e shown in FIG. 13 accommodates the tableware table 2 (all tableware tableware 2d and 2e, or the tableware table 2e above the second level) and the supply pipe 99e (99), and is a washing tank. 1e (1) facilitates attachment / detachment, and facilitates cleaning and inspection of the tableware 2 (2d, 2e, or 2e), the supply pipe 99e (99), and the cleaning tank 1 The supply pipe 99e (99 shown in FIG. 13 ) Includes a plurality of supply pipes 99e (99) branched into one, and can be easily attached and detached by one touch, half rotation or one rotation to the aggregated supply pipe 99. Possible connection parts are provided on the front upper part where it is easy to operate.
The supply pipe 99e (99) can be provided outside the cleaning tank 1e (1).

Further, as shown in FIG. 13, it is shown that the tableware washing apparatus 100, a separate dish stand 300, an accessory case (not shown), and the like can be installed later in any place of the tableware table 2.
In addition, by dividing | segmenting a tableware, the separate dish stand 300, an accessory case (illustration omitted), the tableware table 2, etc. are installed efficiently and simply.

FIGS. 15 and 16 show means for switching the supply direction of the cleaning water and the drying air to upward, downward, and up and down directions.
FIG. 15 shows the cavity 2 provided in the frame 2e1 of the tableware 2 and the ejection hole 2e2 separately for upward and downward, and the supply pipe 99 (99e) for supplying cleaning water and drying air is directed upward. Provided separately for the use and the downward use, and each supply pipe 99 is connected to the cavity (ejecting hole 2e2) of each skeleton 2e1, and a sensor for detecting the installation status of the tableware 2 and the arrangement status of the tableware, The display unit provided on the touch panel or the like for instructing opening / closing, the opening / closing button provided on the operation unit, the opening / closing cock provided on the supply pipe 99 or the frame 2e1 of the tableware, etc. Means is provided for switching the opening / closing means for supplying the supplied cleaning water and drying air to upward, downward and upward / downward (not shown).

(15-A) in FIG. 15 supplies cleaning water and drying air G to the cavity inside the upward framework 2e1, and jets the cleaning water and drying air G upward from the ejection holes 2e2.
(15-i) in FIG. 15 supplies cleaning water and drying air G to the cavity inside the downward framework 2e1, and jets the cleaning water and drying air G downward from the ejection holes 2e2.
(15-c) in FIG. 15 supplies cleaning water and drying wind G to the cavity inside the skeleton 2e1 for both the upper and lower directions, and the cleaning water and the drying wind G are supplied to the upper and lower directions from the ejection hole 2e2. Erupts.
(15-d) in FIG. 15 divides the cavity (ejection hole 2e2) of the skeleton 2e1 extending in the front-rear direction and the skeleton 2e1 extending in the left-right direction into upper and lower parts, and the washing water is made into all the cavities of all the skeletons 2e1 by a single opening / closing operation. It is provided to rotate.

In FIG. 16, a switching frame 2 e 5 is provided on the inner periphery of the skeleton 2 e 1 of the tableware table 2 to switch the supply direction of the washing water and the drying air to the upward, downward, and vertical directions.
This switching frame 2e5 is provided with a hole that opens and closes the ejection hole 2e2 in accordance with the position of the ejection hole 2e2 provided in the skeleton 2e1, and rotates the switching frame 2e5 so that the supply direction of washing water and drying air is directed upward and downward And means for switching to both the upper and lower directions.
(16-a) in FIG. 16 ejects cleaning water and drying air upward.
In (16-i) of FIG. 16, washing water and drying air are jetted downward.
(16-c) in FIG. 16 ejects cleaning water and drying air in both the upper and lower directions.
(16-d) and (16-e) in FIG. 16 are, for example, when the small diameter side (or large diameter side) of the switching frame 2e5 is rotated, the large diameter side (or small diameter side) of the switching frame 2e5. The projection 2e7 is engaged with the projection 2e6 on the small diameter side (or the large diameter side) and rotates in conjunction with it to open and close the ejection hole 2e2.
This operation is performed by providing an operating means in which a part of the switching frame 2e5 is exposed from the inside of the skeleton 2e1.
For example,
A protrusion 2e5a shown in (16-O) of FIG. 16 is rotated manually.
The protrusion 2e5b shown in (16-O) of FIG. 16 transmits power according to an instruction from an instruction means such as a sensor, a touch panel, or an operation panel to rotate the protrusion.

In FIG. 16, the means for switching the washing water and the drying air is shown by rotating the switching frame 2e5. However, as another embodiment, the switching frame 2e5 is arranged in the length direction of the switching frame 2e5. It is possible to provide means for moving and opening and closing the ejection hole 2e2 and other means.
As another embodiment of FIGS. 15 and 16, the frame 2e1 of the tableware table 2 is provided separately for upward and downward, and means for switching and supplying cleaning water and drying air to each of the frames 2e1 is provided. Is possible.

FIG. 17 shows various installation examples of the frame 2e1 of the tableware table 2, the ejection hole 2e2 and the supply pipe 99 (99e).
It should be noted that the skeleton 2e1 portion that does not supply cleaning water or drying air does not need to have a cavity inside, and can be hermetically sealed, thinned or thinned, and can be used only as a means for connecting the skeletons 2e1. Is possible.
The shape of the skeleton 2e1 in (17-a) to (17-c) in FIG. 17 is a pipe or the like, and the shape of the skeleton 2e1 in (17-e) in FIG. 17 is a hollow thin plate shape or the like. Are possible.
The (17-a) ejection hole 2e2 in FIG. 17 is disposed in the skeleton 2e1 extending in the front-rear direction, and the ejection hole 2e2 in (17-a) in FIG. 17 is disposed in the skeleton 2e1 in the left-right direction. The (17-c) ejection hole 2e2 is arranged in the skeleton 2e1 extending in the front-rear and left-right directions, and the (17-d) ejection hole 2e2 in FIG. 17 is arranged on the entire surface, but other arrangements are possible. It is.
17 is connected to the skeleton 2e1 from the left side surface side, and the supply pipe 99 of FIG. 17 (17-a) is 5 from the rear side surface side. 17 is connected to the skeleton 2e1 and two supply pipes 99 in FIG. 17 (17-c) are connected to the skeleton 2e1 from the left side surface side, and the supply pipe 99 in FIG. Although one is connected to the skeleton 2e1 from the side surface in the left direction, other connections are possible.
In any case, the skeleton 2e1 is provided flat, and the ejection holes 2e2 are provided at equal intervals at right angles to the skeleton 2e1 so as to supply cleaning water evenly to the object to be cleaned.

FIG. 18 and FIG. 19 show another embodiment of FIG. 14, and FIG. 18 is provided with means for automatically installing the table rest 2 on the table rest 3 in FIG.
In the illustrated example, an automatic installation button 3e2 for selecting automatic installation in which the tableware storage 2 (2e) storing each part is provided at a height near the protrusion 3e1 of the tableware storage 3 in the washing tank 1 (1e). [Refer to (18-A) in FIG. 18] Or selection of an automatic installation button (not shown) for selecting automatic installation provided on a display unit or operation panel for selecting automatic installation provided on a touch panel Thus, by pulling out each part of the skeleton 2e1 of the tabletop 2 stored automatically by controlling the rotational power of the automatic installation unit 3e3 by the control means such as a computer, the tabletop 2 is pulled out one by one. ) Means for installing on the protrusion 3e1. [Refer to (18-a) in FIG. 18]

FIG. 19 is provided with a function of automatically restoring (extending) the shape of the elastic material 2e8 such as a spring in the means for manually installing the tableware 2 in the tableware stopper 3 of FIG.
In the illustrated example, each part of the skeleton 2e1 of the tableware table 2 (2e) is stored, and the energy of the contracted elastic material 2e8 is locked by the lock portion 2e3 [see (19-a) in FIG. 19]. By manually defeating and subsequently selecting the unlocking part 2e4, the lock is released and the elastic material 2e8 is extended, each part of the skeleton 2e1 of the tableware table 2 is pushed out, and the tableware table 2 is projected on the tableware table 3 (3e) The means to install in 3e1 is shown. [Refer to (19-a) in FIG. 19]
It should be noted that the amount of force for releasing the unlocking portion 2e4 is the amount of force that does not release the unlocking portion 2e4 even if the table rest 2 is touched by mistake, and is further pushed after touching the unlocking portion 2e4. Set the amount of force that can be released.
In (19-A) and (19-A) of FIG. 19, the unlocking portion 2e4 is hidden behind the skeleton 2e1 of the tableware table 2 (2e). The lock release part 2e4 and the lock part 2e3 at the time of lock are shown, and the lock release part 2e4 and the lock part 2e3 at the time of lock release are shown in FIG.

20 to 26 show another example (Example 3) of Example 2 (FIGS. 13 to 19). FIG. 20 shows an outline of the dishwashing apparatus 100 (100 g), and the washing tank 201 of the sink 200 is shown in FIG. The plane space of the washing tank 1 (1 g) of the tableware washing apparatus 100 (100 g) is wider than the plane space.
By using the washing tank lid 94 (94 g) as a place for the object to be cleaned provided with means for receiving water droplets of the object 8 to be washed and discharging the water droplets, "background art" and "Example 1" As described in “Patent Document 2”, there is no problem even if the plane space of the washing tank 201 of the sink 200 is made narrower than that of the prior art, and the faucet 202 is connected to the washing tank 201 of the sink 200 and the dishwasher. It is provided at a position where it can be shared with 100 washing tanks 1 so that a large or large amount of objects to be washed can be hand-washed in the washing tank 1 of the dishwasher 100.

FIG. 21 shows the arrangement of the tableware in each stage such as the tableware of FIG.
FIG. 22 shows a breakdown of the tableware arranged in FIG.
That is, in the cleaning tank shown in FIG. 20 (front width A × depth B × height C = about 80 CM × 45 CM × 40 CM)
Large plate 81 (diameter of about 20CM) = 16 sheets,
Small plate 82 (diameter of about 10CM) = 8
Porridge 83 (about 11CM in diameter) = 8 pieces
Only hot water 84 (about 7CM in diameter) = 8 pieces,
Tea bowl 85 (about 12CM in diameter) = 8 pieces,
Pan 86 (diameter about 23CM) = 2 pieces
This shows that two frying pans 87 (about 22 CM in diameter) can be arranged.
That is, in the tableware washing apparatus having a wide plane space in FIG. 20, if the number of tableware and the like is the same as that in FIG.

FIGS. 23 and 24 show details of the table 2 in FIG. 20 (the table 2g above the second level, or all tables 2f and 2g including the lowest level) and the table 3 (3g). Show.
The frame 2g1 of the tableware table 2 shown in FIG. 23 is provided with a hollow inside as in the second embodiment, and supplies cleaning water and drying air to the inside of the hollow via the supply pipe 99 (99g). Furthermore, the skeleton 2g1 is provided with a large number of ejection holes 2g2 at equal intervals, and cleaning and drying are carried out by ejecting cleaning water and drying air equally at right angles toward the object to be cleaned through the ejection holes 2g2. Is shown. (See Figure 20)

Differences between Example 3 and Example 2 other than the above (the plane space of the cleaning tank 1 (1 g) of the dishwasher 100 (100 g) is wider than the plane space of the cleaning tank 201 of the sink 200). The outline is as follows.
1. Installation of tableware table 2 (tableware table 2g above the second level, or all tableware table 2f and 2g including the lowest level) on tableware table 3 (3g) and tableware table 3 The storage means is a foldable type that allows the connecting portion of the tableware 2 to be rotated and expands and contracts.
2. Supply pipe 99 (99g) is provided in the same number as the number of skeletons 2g1 extending in the front-rear direction on either one or both of the front and rear sides of cleaning tank 1 (1g), and can be inserted into and removed from the cavity of skeleton 2g1. Provided.
3. A rotation frame 2g3 is provided on the outer periphery of the ejection hole 2g2, and the hole of the rotation frame 2g3 is a hole having an angle difference (inclined) with respect to the ejection hole 2g2, and is used when cleaning water or drying air is ejected. A means for automatic rotation by water pressure or atmospheric pressure is provided.
4. The table rest 3 (3g) is provided with a projection 3g1 extending flat in the plane direction in accordance with the installation position of the table rest 2, and the table rest 2 is rotated or slid on the projection 3g1 of the table rest 3 Means to install are provided.

For example, (23-A) in FIG. 23 shows a tableware 2 (2g) that is not used for cleaning or drying, and the frame 2e1 of the tableware 2 is divided into a plurality of parts, and each part can be pivotably connected and shortened. Then, it is stored from the tableware holder 3 (3 g) and stored on the left and right side surfaces of the cleaning tank 1 (1 g) so as not to obstruct the arrangement of the cleaning object 8 as shown in FIG.
Note that (23-a) in FIG. 23 floats the skeleton 2g1 at the end of the tableware 2 so that it can be easily grasped when the tableware stopper 3 of the tableware 2 is installed.

  (23-a) and (23-c) in FIG. 23 show the tableware 2 used for washing and drying, and the tableware table 2 (23-a) in FIG. Is rotated or slid, the tabletop 2 is stretched out and the arrangement surface is flattened, and the installation position of the supply pipe 99 (99g) provided in the washing tank 1 (1g) and the installation position of the cavity provided in the skeleton 2g1 are It is provided to overlap.

(23-d) in FIG. 23 controls the power for inserting / removing the tip of the supply pipe 99 (99g) into the cavity of the skeleton 2g1, for example, by selecting a start button (see FIG. 10) provided on the operation panel. The tip of the supply pipe 99 is connected to the cavity of the skeleton 2g1, cleaning water and drying air are supplied into the cavity, and the rotating frame 2g3 provided on the outer periphery of each skeleton 2g1 is rotated through the ejection holes 2g2. The means for carrying out cleaning and drying by ejecting cleaning water and drying air toward the object 8 to be cleaned is shown.
In addition, the rotation frame 2g3 is provided by being divided finely, so that even if the cleaning object 8 is placed on the tableware table 2, the rotation of the rotation frame 2g3 becomes difficult by placing the cleaning object 8 on the tableware table 2. The frame 2g3 is reduced, and the rotatable rotating frame 2g3 is sufficiently secured.

FIG. 24 shows the distinction between the skeleton 2g1 and the rotary frame 2g3 in FIG. 23 and the insertion / extraction of the distal end of the supply pipe 99 into the cavity of the skeleton 2g1.
(24-a) in FIG. 24 shows the supply pipe 99 and the skeleton 2g1, and shows a state where the tip of the supply pipe 99 is removed from the cavity of the skeleton 2g1.
(24-i) in FIG. 24 shows the supply pipe 99, the skeleton 2g1, and the rotating frame 2g3, and shows a state where the tip of the supply pipe 99 is inserted into the cavity of the skeleton 2g1.

25 and 26 show another embodiment of FIGS.
The table cabinet 2 in FIG. 25 (the table cabinet 2g above the second level, or all the table cabinets 2f and 2g including the lowest level) is inserted into the cavity of the skeleton 2g1 from the supply pipe 99g in FIGS. Instead of means for supplying washing water and drying air, a fan 2g4 is provided in the cavity of the skeleton 2g1, and a transmission portion 3g2 for rotating the fan 2g4 is provided on the washing tank 1 (1g) side.
By rotating the fan 2g4 with the power transmitted from the transmission portion 3g2, the cleaning water stored in the cleaning tank 1 (1g) and the drying air are ejected or sucked.

  The table cabinet 2 in FIG. 26 (the table cabinet 2g above the second level, or all the table cabinets 2f and 2g including the lowest level) has a straight portion of the skeleton 2g1 in FIGS. The material and the bent portion are provided with an elastic material such as rubber, a soft material such as synthetic resin, or a shape memory shape such as rose. Alternatively, the skeleton 2g1 is formed of an elastic material such as rubber, a soft material such as synthetic resin, or a shape memory shape such as rose, and the straight portion is surrounded by a hard material such as stainless steel.

As described above, various examples of the tableware table 2 are shown. As other examples of the tableware table 2, the skeleton 2g1 is formed of an elastic material such as rubber, a soft material such as a synthetic resin, or a shape memory shape such as a rose. A means for winding and storing and setting the drawer table 2 freely provided by winding, or dividing the table holder 2 into several parts and storing it in the storage space, and storing the stored table holder 2 into the table holder 3 When pulling out for installation, the parts on the side that remains in the storage space are sequentially hooked by the parts on the side to be pulled out, or the cupboard 2 is stored in the storage space provided outside the washing tub 1 In addition, a means for pulling out the storage space or the like can be used, and a means for automatically or manually implementing these can be used.
Although the tableware table 2 is shown as a tableware table provided in the horizontal direction, it can be installed in a horizontal direction with an inclination.

  In the first embodiment, the adjustment of the strength of the supply of the washing water is shown by the division of the thickness (of the fan 2c2) or the rotation speed of the tableware table 2, but in the second and third examples, the tableware table Example 1 is a means for narrowing means for squeezing holes (for example, 2e2 etc.) and cavities of the two skeletons (for example, 2e1 etc.) and holes of the supply pipe 99 or for adjusting the rotational speed of power for supplying and sucking cleaning water. In the same way as above, instructions are given to the unit of the whole tableware table, the unit of the tableware table divided into groups, or the unit of the individual tableware table by means of the display part of the touch panel or the button of the operation panel, and the means for controlling this. Can be provided.

As described above, also in Examples 2 and 3,
“Multi-stage tableware holders (3) for installing the tableware (2) in the washing tank (2), which is the part in which the objects to be cleaned (8) in the washing tank (1) are placed, are provided in the height direction. Washing of the cleaning object (8) arranged on the arrangement surface, which is a surface on which a plurality of tableware (2) is provided in the horizontal direction in the table (3) and the object (8) of the tableware (2) is arranged In the dishwashing apparatus (100) which performs automatically, the tableware stopper (3) is provided at equal intervals, and the whole surface of the tableware holder (2) including the arrangement surface supports the object to be cleaned (8) and No enclosure is provided to prevent the object to be cleaned (8) from falling, and it is opposed to the entire inner surface of the object to be cleaned (8) including the platter (81), the bowl (83) and the bowl (85). This is a tableware table (2) whose entire surface can be arranged with a flat arrangement surface. ) To select and set the tableware stopper (3) at a position suitable for the individual thickness of the object to be cleaned (8) including the platter (81) and the bowl (83) and the bowl (85). A dishwasher provided (100). "(Claim 1)
The tableware washing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a tableware holder (3) which can arrange the tea bowls (85) and rice cakes arranged in the tableware (2) at intervals of a plurality of stages (83). (100) "(Claim 2),
“The arrangement surface and the cleaning means are integrally formed, and the arrangement surface and the means for simultaneously expanding and contracting or attaching the cleaning means are individually added to the tableware (2), and the platter (81), the bowl (83), and the bowl The entire cleaning object (8) including (85) is disposed so that the entire inner surface and the arrangement surface face each other, and the washing object including the platter (81), the bowl (83), and the tea bowl (85) from the arrangement surface. The tableware washing apparatus (100) according to claim 1, further comprising means for supplying washing water directly and evenly to all the inner surfaces of (8). "(Claim 3)
“The tableware washing apparatus (100) according to claim 1, further comprising means for changing the washing conditions separately for the tableware (2) to which means for simultaneously extending or retracting the mounting surface and the washing means is added.” Claim 5)
“Equipment holders (2) for horizontal installation in the washing tub (1) are installed at equal intervals, and table holders (2) for horizontal installation are provided. The tableware washing apparatus (100) according to claim 1, further comprising means for installing the tableware holders (2) provided in the divided horizontal direction in a plurality of stages of the tableware holders (3). " )
“Washing tank (1) has a larger plane space than the washing tank (201) of the sink (200) and the faucet (202) can be used as the washing tank (201) of the sink (200). The tableware washing apparatus (100) of Claim 1 which provided (1). "(Claim 7).

(Regarding “tableware table that is vertically arranged with the arrangement surface and cleaning means integrated”)
In addition, about description of (Examples 1-3) until now, although "the tableware provided in the horizontal direction which integrated the arrangement | positioning surface and the washing | cleaning means" has been called "tableware",
For the description of Example 4 thereafter, “the tableware provided in the horizontal direction in which the arrangement surface and the cleaning means are integrated” is referred to as “the horizontal tableware table”.
The “tableware stand provided with the arrangement surface and the cleaning means standing in the vertical direction” is called “vertical tableware table”.
FIG. 27 shows the outline of a dishwashing apparatus 100h (100) provided with a vertical tableware holder 21h (21).

27h (21) in the vertical direction shown in FIG. 27 indicates that “a table holder (3) for installing a plurality of tableware (21) in the vertical direction and installing them horizontally in the washing tank (1)” is shown. Tableware stands that are set up in the vertical direction and are formed of a flat arrangement surface that can be arranged to face the entire inner surface of all the plates (81, 82, 88, 89) including the large plates (81, 88). A tableware washing apparatus (100) in which a plurality of 21) is provided in the tableware holder (2) of claim 1 "(claim 4),
5. The tableware washing apparatus (100) according to claims 1 and 4, further comprising means for changing the washing conditions individually for the tableware (2, 21) to which means for attaching or removing the mounting surface and the washing means simultaneously is added. (Claim 5).

Furthermore, FIG.
“Multi-stage tableware holders (3) for installing the tableware (2) in the washing tank (2), which is the part in which the objects to be cleaned (8) in the washing tank (1) are placed, are provided in the height direction. Washing of the cleaning object (8) arranged on the arrangement surface, which is a surface on which a plurality of tableware (2) is provided in the horizontal direction in the table (3) and the object (8) of the tableware (2) is arranged In the dishwashing apparatus (100) which performs automatically, the tableware stopper (3) is provided at equal intervals, and the whole surface of the tableware holder (2) including the arrangement surface supports the object to be cleaned (8) and No enclosure is provided to prevent the object to be cleaned (8) from falling, and it is opposed to the entire inner surface of the object to be cleaned (8) including the platter (81), the bowl (83) and the bowl (85). This is a tableware table (2) whose entire surface can be arranged with a flat arrangement surface. ) To select and set the tableware stopper (3) at a position suitable for the individual thickness of the object to be cleaned (8) including the platter (81) and the bowl (83) and the bowl (85). A dishwasher provided (100). "(Claim 1)
The tableware washing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a tableware holder (3) which can arrange the tea bowls (85) and rice cakes arranged in the tableware (2) at intervals of a plurality of stages (83). (100) "(Claim 2),
“The arrangement surface and the cleaning means are integrally formed, and the arrangement surface and the means for simultaneously expanding and contracting or attaching the cleaning means are individually added to the tableware (2), and the platter (81), the bowl (83), and the bowl The entire cleaning object (8) including (85) is disposed so that the entire inner surface and the arrangement surface face each other, and the washing object including the platter (81), the bowl (83), and the tea bowl (85) from the arrangement surface. The tableware washing apparatus (100) according to claim 1, further comprising means for supplying washing water directly and evenly to all the inner surfaces of (8). "(Claim 3)
“Equipment holders (2) for horizontal installation in the washing tub (1) are installed at equal intervals, and table holders (2) for horizontal installation are provided. The tableware washing apparatus (100) according to claim 1, further comprising means for installing the tableware holders (2) provided in the divided horizontal direction in a plurality of stages of the tableware holders (3). " ).

  For example, the vertical table holder 21h (21) shown in FIG. 27 is vertically attached to the horizontal table holder 2h (2) to be freely attached and detached, and the connection insertion provided in the vertical table holder 21h (21) is provided. The portion 21j3 (see FIGS. 29 and 31, details described later) is connected to the connection insertion port 3j3 (see FIGS. 29, 30, 31 and details later) of the tableware stopper 3j (3) provided in the horizontal tableware holder 2h (2). Due to the insertion, means for switching the supply of the washing water from the horizontal table cabinet 2h (2) to the vertical table cabinet 21h (21) is provided, and washing is performed from the skeleton 21h1 of the vertical table cabinet 21h (21). By providing spray holes for supplying water at right angles at equal intervals and placing the plates 81, 82, 88, 89 upright in the vertical table 21h (21), the inside of all size plates Supply the entire direction and cleaning water There is provided relative evenly supplying wash water in a horizontal direction (perpendicular). (Details will be described later.)

That is, the shape of the vertical table 21h (21) shown in FIG. 27 is a table 21h (21) having a flat arrangement surface, clearly showing the arrangement place of the plates (81, etc.), and with a simple operation. Even if it is a dish of a different size, it is possible to easily arrange the dish, and the entire surface in the inner direction of the dish is not evenly distributed, and the washing is performed efficiently.
Furthermore, as written in Examples 1 to 3, the horizontal tableware holder 2h (2) is divided into two parts. For example, the horizontal tableware holder 3i (3) shown on the right side of the figure has a horizontal direction. The table holder 2i (2) is easily installed, and the bowl 83 (cleaning object 8) is easily arranged.

  Further, the vertical tableware holder 21h (21) shown in FIG. 27 divides the skeleton 21h1 into a plurality of parts, and shortens the narrow mouth side of the parts of the skeleton 21h1 divided by manual operation on the thick mouth side. Extending and retracting means is provided to extend and extend the skeleton 21h1 in accordance with the height of the dish to be placed, and when the dish is placed, the entire surface in the inner direction of the placed dish and this placement surface are placed relative to each other. The installation location of the object to be cleaned can be used efficiently by adjusting the installation interval of the vertical table 21h (21) to the horizontal table 2h (2) in accordance with the thickness of the dish to be cleaned. Is shown.

  For example, in the illustrated example, the arrangement of the platter 88 having a wider lip than the platter 81 is such that the skeleton 21h1 of the vertical tableware 21h (21) is arranged in accordance with the height of the arranged dish 94h (94). The arrangement of the small plate 82 with a narrow lip is shortened to the middle of the frame, and the skeleton 21h1 of the vertical tableware 21i (21) is shortened to the third level of the tableware stopper 3i (3) according to the height of the arranged plate. The horizontal tableware table 2i (2) is set on the tableware table 3i (3), and the bowl 83 is arranged on the tableware table 2i (2). The arrangement is such that the vertical table holder 21h (21) is installed in the horizontal table holder 2h (2) at intervals twice as large as the platters 81 and 88 and the small plate 82.

Further, in FIG. 27, means for selecting and setting the cleaning conditions from a plurality of conditions is provided for each table or table 21 and cleaning of the cleaning object 8 is performed under different cleaning conditions for each table or group. .
For example, the heavily soiled platters 81 and 88 and the deep bowl 89 placed in the left vertical table 21h (21) are replaced by the lightly soiled platters 82 and 82 placed in the right table 21 and 21. Makes it possible to carry out cleaning under strong conditions.

In the vertical tableware holder 21h (21), as shown in FIG. 19, an elastic material is provided on the skeleton 21h1, the skeleton 21h1 is manually shortened, the shortened state is locked, the locked state is released, and the skeleton 21h1 is released. It is possible to provide a function for restoring (expanding).
Although the vertical table 21h (21) is provided vertically, it can be inclined.

  FIG. 28 is another embodiment of FIG. 27, and the horizontal table rest 2j (2) is automatically moved up and down in accordance with the opening and closing of the lid 94j (94) of the cleaning tank. Outline of tableware washing apparatus 100j (100) in which means for automatically expanding and contracting frame 21j1 of tableware table 21j (21) in the vertical direction according to the vertical movement of tableware 2j (2) is given to the tableware washing apparatus of Example 4 Indicates.

(28-a) of FIG. 28 shows the state before the cleaning object 8 is placed in the tableware table 21j (21), 2j (2), and shows a state in which the lid 94j (94) of the cleaning tank is closed.
The horizontal table cabinet 2j (2) on the left side of the figure is in a position near the bottom of the washing tub 1j (1), and the skeleton 21j1 of the vertical table cabinet 21j (21) is in an extended state.

(28-A) of FIG. 28 shows the time when the object 8 to be cleaned is arranged on the arrangement surface of the tableware 21j (21), 2j (2), and shows a state where the lid 94j (94) of the washing tank is opened. .
The opening / closing operation of the washing tank lid 94j (94) and the vertical movement of the horizontal tableware 2j (2) are directly linked or the opening / closing operation of the washing tank lid 94j (94) is a horizontal tableware. 2j (2), the vertical power table 2j (2) is moved along the two guides 3j8 provided on both sides of the horizontal table 2j (2). Is moved to an upper position where the dishes 81, 88 and 89 are easily arranged, and at the same time the frame 21j1 of the vertical table 21j (21) is shortened in accordance with the movement of the horizontal table 2j (2). It has been changed to a form that is easy to place.

(28-c) in FIG. 28 shows the time when the table 8 21j (21) and 2j (2) of the table 8 are cleaned, and the state where the lid 94j (94) of the cleaning tank is closed. .
The opening / closing operation of the washing tank lid 94j (94) and the vertical movement of the horizontal tableware 2j (2) are directly linked or the opening / closing operation of the washing tank lid 94j (94) is a horizontal tableware. 2j (2) is operated to move the horizontal tableware 2j (2) to a position near the bottom of the washing tub 1j (1), and at the same time the horizontal tableware 2j (2 2) The frame 21j1 of the tableware 21j (21) in the vertical direction is extended in accordance with the movement of 2), and the entire inner surface of the plates 81, 88, 89 of all the sizes is arranged in the vertical tableware 21j (21). The cleaning water is supplied to the entire surface in the inner direction of the plates 81, 88, 89 of all the sizes arranged, so as to perform the strong cleaning without unevenness.
In FIG. 28, only the horizontal tableware 2j (2) is moved up and down without installing the vertical tableware 21j (21) in the horizontal tableware 2j (2). It is possible to facilitate the installation of the upper horizontal table cabinet 2 and the arrangement of the object 8 to be cleaned in these horizontal table cabinets 2.

Figures 29-32 show details regarding the tableware of Figures 27-28.
27 and FIG. 28 (for example, a technique for attaching and detaching the vertical table cabinets 21h and 21j (21) to the horizontal table cabinets 2h and 2j (2), and the vertical table cabinets 21h and 21j. With regard to (21) expansion and contraction technology, etc., the technology related to FIG.
FIG. 29 is a side view showing a state before the vertical table cabinet 21j (21) is installed in the horizontal table cabinet 2j (2), and the connection insertion portion 21j3 of the vertical table cabinet 21j (21) is horizontally arranged. It shows before inserting into the connection insertion port 3j3 of the tableware stopper 3j (3) provided in the tableware holder 2j (2) in the direction.
Further, when the dishes are placed on the vertical table holder 21j (21) and arranged relative to the arrangement surface, the ejection holes 21j2 and 2j2a for supplying the washing water in the horizontal direction are provided in the vertical table holder 21j (21j). 21) and the frame 2j1 of the horizontal table rest 2j (2) are provided at equal intervals at right angles.
In addition, in the example of the figure, the skeleton 21j1 of the vertical table 21j (21) is divided into two parts, but it can be divided into a plurality of parts other than the two parts, and the length of each part is It can be the same or different. Further, the frame 21j1 of the vertical tableware table 21j (21) may be provided as a single piece without being divided.
It is to be noted that a skeleton 21j1 of the vertical table 21j (21) provided in the horizontal table 21j (21) is provided with a connecting portion for connecting the skeleton 21j1 of the vertical table 21j (21) divided into two. Can be further stabilized. (Not shown)

FIG. 30 is a plan view showing a horizontal tableware table 2j (2) and a vertical tableware table 21j (21). The horizontal tableware table 2j (2) is a horizontal tableware table of Examples 1-3. It shows that the connection insertion port 3j3 of the tableware stopper 3j (3) for connecting the vertical tableware table 21j (21) to the tableware table 2 is provided.
The connection insertion port 3j3 of the tableware holder 3j (3) is provided with the vertical tableware 21j (21) standing vertically and at equal intervals so that the vertical tableware 21j (21) has the thickness of the cleaning object 8. Correspondingly, it is provided to select and install a position with less space.
Further, similarly to the skeleton of the horizontal tableware table 2 in the first to third embodiments, the ejection water 2j2 for ejecting the washing water in the vertical direction (right angle) at equal intervals and supplying the washing object 8 evenly is provided. It shows that it is.

FIG. 31 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing the installation procedure of the vertical tableware table 21j (21) to the horizontal tableware table 2j (2);
(31-a) of FIG. 31 shows the state before installing the vertical tableware table 21j (21) in the horizontal tableware table 2j (2).
That is, the wash water supplied into the cavity of the skeleton 2j1 from the supply pipe 99j (99) connected to the skeleton 2j1 of the horizontal tableware 2j (2) is the upper portion provided above and below the cavity of the skeleton 2j1. Since the cleaning water switching port 2j4 and the lower cleaning water switching port 2j5 are closed, the cleaning water is vertically directed from the ejection holes 2j2 provided at equal intervals in the same manner as the horizontal tableware 2 of the first to third embodiments. It sprays at (right angle) and is evenly supplied to the object 8 to be cleaned.

  (31-A) in FIG. 31 is a connection insertion port of the tableware stopper 3j (3) provided in the horizontal tableware table 2j (2) with the connection insertion part 21j3 provided in the vertical tableware table 21j (21). By inserting it into 3j3, the upper washing water switching port 2j4 and the lower washing water switching port 2j5 are opened, and the washing water is supplied from the upper washing water switching port 2j4 to the skeleton of the tableware 21j (21) in the vertical direction. The lower part of the dish which is supplied into the cavity of 21j1 and is placed upright relative to the arrangement surface of the tableware table 21j (21) in the vertical direction in the horizontal direction (right angle) from the ejection holes 21j2 shown in FIG. In addition, cleaning water is supplied from the lower cleaning water switching port 2j5 to the inside of the lower cavity of the skeleton 2j1 of the horizontal tableware 2j (2) from the ejection hole 2j2a shown in FIG. Wash water horizontally ( Supplied to the lower part of the dish was placed in a vertical position relative to the placement surface of the uniformly horizontal tableware placed 2j on the corner) (2).

Note that the switching from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction of the cleaning water (switching from the ejection hole 2j2 to the ejection hole 2j2a) is a form in which the lower part of the dish does not fall from the horizontal table rest 2j (2) (for example, horizontal direction It is possible to omit this installation by providing a structure in which the skeleton 2j1 of the tableware table 2j (2) is a lattice having a narrow interval.
Furthermore, the switching from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction of the cleaning water is performed by changing the supply pipes 99j (99) for supplying the cleaning water to the skeleton having the respective ejection holes 2j2, 2j2a, 21j2, in addition to the illustrated example. The supply pipe 99j (99) is provided with a switching means such as a cock, and the means for manually opening and closing the cock or the like, or the upper cleaning water switching port 2j4 and the lower cleaning water switching port 2j5 are electrically opened and closed. And a means for controlling this by opening / closing the lid 94j (94) of the cleaning tank. Alternatively, a button for switching between opening and closing is provided on the operation panel, or a display unit for switching between opening and closing is provided on the touch panel, and means for selecting and instructing this is provided. (See illustration.)
That is, the table top retainer 3j provided in the horizontal table rest 2j (2) is provided with the technology for switching the supply of washing water from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction and the connection insertion portion 21j3 provided in the vertical table rest 21j (21). It is possible to separately provide a technique for inserting into the connection insertion port 3j3 of (3).

(31-c) in FIG. 31 shows an operation for expanding and contracting the skeleton 21j1 of the vertical tableware table 21j (21) in accordance with the vertical movement of the tableware table 2j (2).
That is, the upper fixing arm 21j6 provided on the upper part of the vertical table 21j (21) is fixed to the upper fixing projection 3j6 provided on the upper part of the cleaning tank 1j (1), and further the horizontal table 2j. The work for securely fixing the connection insertion portion 21j3 of the vertical tableware 21j (21) inserted into the connection insertion port 3j3 of the tableware stopper 3j (3) of (2) is shown.

  Specifically, the upper fixing arm 21j6 includes two arms, and is provided with means for rotating the two arms to the front and rear positions and the vertical position via the arm rotation operation portion 21j7. The two arms are set to the front and rear positions [see (31-A)], and the connection insertion portion 21j3 of the vertical table holder 21j (21) is connected to the table holder 3j (2) of the horizontal table holder 2j (2) ( 3) is inserted into the connection insertion port 3j3, and the upper fixing projection 3j6 provided in the cleaning tank 1j (1) is sandwiched between the two arms of the upper fixing arm 21j6, [see (31-I)] By rotating the two arms of the upper fixing arm 21j6 to the upper and lower positions, the vertical direction of the upper fixing projection 3j6 is fixed by the two arms of the upper fixing arm 21j6, and the vertical tableware 21j (21) Kiyoshiso fixed to 1j (1) [(31- c) reference.

  Further, a means for changing the rotational movement of the arm rotation operation section 21j7 such as a cam to a vertical movement in accordance with the rotation of the arm rotation operation section 21j7 is provided in the arm rotation operation section 21j7, and the communication section 21j8 is lowered by this means, The lower fixing pressing portion 2j9 is pushed down by the connecting portion 21j8, and the lower fixing protrusion 21j9 is pressed and fixed by the lower fixing pressing portion 2j9. [Refer to (31-C) in FIG. 31]

  By this action, the connection insertion portion 21j3 of the vertical table holder 21j (21) and the connection insertion port 3j3 of the table holder 3j (3) of the horizontal table holder 2j (2) are fixed, as shown in FIG. Further, by opening and closing the lid 94j (94) of the washing tub, the horizontal tableware table 2j (2) is moved up and down, and the frame 21j1 of the vertical tableware table 21j (21) is expanded and contracted to arrange and wash the dishes. Secure a position and shape suitable for

  As another example of the installation procedure of the vertical table holder 21j (21) to the horizontal table holder 2j (2) in FIG. 31, a connection insertion portion 21j3 of the vertical table holder 21j (21) and It is possible to provide other locks, unlocking means, meshing means, compression means, contact means, etc. at the connection insertion port 3j3 of the tableware stopper 3j (3) of the horizontal tableware table 2j (2).

FIG. 32 shows a connecting portion 21j10 that connects and fixes the parts on the thick mouth side and the parts on the narrow mouth side of the divided frame 21j1 of the tableware table 21j (21) in the vertical direction.
(32-a) in FIG. 32 shows the state before connection, and both parts are closely connected by extending both parts to the full.
That is, the connecting portion 21j10 that expands and contracts in units of each part is shown, and an elastic material such as rubber or synthetic resin or the like is provided on one or both of the inner wall of the wide-mouthed part and the outer wall of the narrow-mouthed part of the connecting portion 21j10. The connecting member 21j10 is closely fixed by extending each part to prevent water leakage.
Furthermore, by making the outer side of the narrow side part of the connection portion 21j10 thinner than the inner side of the thick side part, the rubbing resistance during expansion and contraction of the skeleton 21j1 is reduced, and the skeleton 21j1 can be expanded and contracted smoothly.
Alternatively, the connection part 21j10 at any position after expansion / contraction is brought into close contact with and fixed by providing the outer side of the narrow side part of the connection part 21j10 in close contact with the inner side of the thick part. (Not shown)

  In (32-a) in FIG. 32, the connecting portion 21j10 of (32-a) is provided with engagement by unevenness to ensure the expansion and contraction clearly.

(32-c) in FIG. 32 is provided by adding (e.g., a plurality of engagements by unevenness) to the connection part 21j10 of (32-i), and providing a unit for each part of (32-i). A means for connecting in multiple stages is provided for the means for connecting to expand and contract.
For example, at the time of connection, the ejection hole 2j2 of the skeleton 21j1 on the thick mouth side and the narrow mouth side is provided at the overlapping position, and further, the position of the ejection hole 2j2 is prevented from shifting so that the skeleton 21j1 cannot rotate such as an ellipse or a corner. It has a shape.
In the example shown in the figure, the connecting portion 21j10 is provided in parallel. However, it is possible to provide a connecting portion for preventing the connection fixing water leakage by providing an inclination to the entire connecting portion 21j10 or the skeleton 21j1.
In addition, in the example of the drawing, the connection part 21j10 of the vertical table holder 21j (21) is shown, but the present invention can also be applied to the connection part of the horizontal table holder 2j (2).

  FIG. 33 is a means for lowering all the lower plates of the vertical table 21 at the same time and lowering all the plates 81, 88, 89 simultaneously by lowering the horizontal table 2 in FIG. However, as another embodiment, means for lowering the lower part of the vertical table 21q (21) individually and lowering the placed plates 81, 88, 89 individually is shown.

Specifically, the connection insertion port 3q3 of the tableware holder 3q (3) includes a dish receiving portion 3q9 and a supply pipe 99q (99), and is provided vertically movable at equal intervals below the side surface of the washing tank 1q (1). A means is provided that rises in conjunction with the upward movement of the horizontal tableware table 2q (2), and further descends by manual depression during the arrangement of the tableware, and is adapted to the thickness of the plates 81, 88, and 89. Means for inserting and installing the bottom part of the skeleton 21q1 of the vertical tableware 21q (21) is provided, and the vertical tableware is placed in the connection insertion port 3q3 of the tableware stopper 3q (3) By inserting the lowest part of the skeleton 21q1 of 21q (21), the water stop valve in the supply pipe 99q (99) is opened (not shown), and the washing water is supplied to the skeleton 21q1 of the vertical tableware 21q (21). With means for feeding into the cavity (See Figure 31).
In addition, the connection insertion port 3q3 can be equipped with the tray receiving part 3q9 and the supply pipe | tube 99q (99) so that attachment or detachment is possible.

  Furthermore, the uppermost part of the skeleton 21q1 of the vertical tableware table 21q (21) is equidistantly arranged above the side surface of the washing tub 1q (1) according to the installation position of the connection insertion port 3q3 of the tableware table holder 3q (3). It is inserted into the upper fixing projection 3q6 and installed, and the frame 21q1 of the vertical table rest 21q (21) is vertically expanded or contracted according to the height when the plates 81, 88, 89 are arranged and taken out. Means are provided.

  That is, the downward movement of the integrated vertical table 21 and the downward movement of the horizontal table 2 shown in FIG. 28 are separated, and the horizontal table 2q (2) is raised and then moved to the horizontal table 2q ( 2) Even when lowered, the shortened state of the vertical table 21q (21) is maintained, and the plates 81, 88, 89 are held in the raised position to facilitate the arrangement of the plates 81, 88, 89. Each of the plates 81, 88, 89 is individually held and held by the plate receiving portion 3q9. Further, by individually applying force to the arranged plates 81, 88, 89 and individually pushing down the plate receiving portion 3q9, the inside of each plate 81, 88, 89 The entire surface in the direction and the arrangement surface of the plates 81, 88, 89 in the vertical table 21q (21) are arranged to face each other.

(33-a) of FIG. 33 shows the state before the dish is placed in the vertical tableware table 21q (21), and shows a state where the washing tank lid 94q (94) is closed.
The horizontal table holder 2q (2) is near the bottom of the washing tank 1q (1), and the vertical table holder 21q (21) is in a state where the narrow mouth side is extended from the wide mouth side of the skeleton 21q1. . [Refer to (28-A) in FIG. 28]

  33 (b) in FIG. 33 shows that the horizontal tableware table 2q (2) is raised by the opening operation of the washing tank lid 94q (94), and the narrow side of the skeleton 21q1 of the vertical tableware table 21q (21) is Stored on the wide mouth side, the vertical table holder 21q (21) is shortened, and the tray receiving portion 3q9 provided in the vertical table holder 21q (21) is raised to a position that facilitates the arrangement of the dishes. Indicates.

  (33-c) in FIG. 33 shows that the horizontal table rest 2q (2) is lowered by the opening operation of the washing tank lid 94q (94) continuing from the above (33-b), and the horizontal tableware Even if the table 2q (2) is lowered, the shortened state of the vertical table 21q (21) is maintained, and the plate receiving portion 3q9 provided in the vertical table 21q (21) facilitates the arrangement of the plates. It shows that it keeps the raised state at the position to be.

  (33-d) in FIG. 33 shows that the plates 81, 88, 89 are arranged in the vertical table holder 21q (21) in a shortened state, and the plates 81, 88, 89 are further subjected to a force. The tray receiving portion 3q9 of the tray 3q (3) is pushed down, the narrow side is extended from the large mouth side of the skeleton 21q1 of the vertical tableware 21q (21), and the plate of the vertical tableware 21j (21) is extended. It shows that the arrangement surface of 81, 88, 89 and the entire surface in the inner direction of the plate are arranged to face each other.

(33-e) in FIG. 33 shows a method of connecting the uppermost part of the skeleton 21q1 of the tableware 21q (21) in the vertical direction and the upper fixing projection 3q6.
In other words, the lock portion 21q13 provided on the uppermost portion of the frame 21q1 of the vertical table 21q (21) is locked by being inserted into the lock portion recess 21q14 provided on the upper fixing projection 3q6. It indicates that the lock is released by pushing the convex portion 21q13 of the lock portion and pushing the convex portion 21q13 of the lock portion from the concave portion 21q14 of the lock portion.
The connection method of the lowermost part of the skeleton 21q1 of the vertical tableware 21q (21) and the connection insertion port 3q3 of the tableware stopper 3q (3) is the connection method (the skeleton of the vertical tableware 21q (21)). 21q1 and the upper fixing projection 3q6).
Further, the means for holding the dish receiving portion 3q9 in the raised position is a meshing means, a lock / lock on the contact surface between the upper part on the thick mouth side and the upper part on the narrow mouth side of the skeleton 21q1 of the vertical table rest 21q (21). Release means, compression means, adhesive means, etc. are provided.
For example, in (33-e) in FIG. 33, a recess 21q12 is provided on the upper part of the outer periphery of the narrow mouth side of the skeleton 21q1 of the vertical table 21q (21), and a protrusion 21q11 is provided on the upper part of the inner periphery of the thick mouth side. It is engaged when the vertical table 21q (21) is shortened, and the shortened state of the vertical table 21q (21) is maintained.

FIG. 34 shows the vertical movement of the tableware table 21 [that is, the plate receiving portion 3q9 of the tableware table 3q (3) lowered in FIG. 33 by the interlocking action of the tableware table 2 in the horizontal direction. However, as another embodiment, a means that is provided by a restoring force of an elastic material such as a spring provided in the vertical tableware 21r (21) or the like is shown.
That is, a means is shown that does not require the action of interlocking the opening / closing operation of the cleaning tank lid 94r (94) with the expansion / contraction operation of the skeleton 21r1 of the vertical tableware 21r (21).

  (34-a) of FIG. 34 shows the state before placing a plate in the vertical tableware 21r (21), and the narrow mouth side is stored on the thick mouth side of the skeleton 21r1 of the vertical tableware 21r (21). Indicates a shortened state.

(34-i) in FIG. 34 shows the time when the plates 81 and 88 are arranged. The plates 81 and 88 are arranged in the shortened vertical table holder 21r (21), and the dishes 81 and 88 are pushed to hold the tableware 3r. The state in which the vertical table rest 21r (21) is extended by pushing down the plate receiving portion 3r9 of (3) and the extended state is maintained is shown.
For example, a state is shown in which an elastic material such as a spring provided inside the skeleton 21r1 of the skeleton 21r1 of the vertical table 21r (21) is stretched and the stretched state is maintained.

(34-c) in FIG. 34 shows the time when the washing is finished and the plates 81 and 88 are taken out.
By pushing the plates 81 and 88 arranged by the vertical table holder 21r (21) holding the stretched state and pushing the plate receiving portion 3r9, the held state is released, and the elastic material is restored (shortened). The narrow mouth side is housed in the thick mouth side of the skeleton 21r1 of the tableware holder 21r (21) in the direction, and the plates 81 and 88 are lifted to a position where they can be easily taken out.

FIG. 35 shows a plate receiving portion (3s9 in FIG. 35) provided on the tableware holder 3 shown in FIGS. A means for moving the plate up and down together and holding it at a position where it can be easily placed is shown.
(35-a) in FIG. 35 shows that the position of the dish receiving portion 3s9 is suitable for the dish having the largest rim diameter.
(35-A) in FIG. 35 shows that the position of the dish receiving portion 3s9 is suitable for a dish having a smaller rim diameter than (35-A).

(36-A) in FIG. 36 is for transmitting the opening / closing operation H of the washing tub lid of the tableware washing apparatus shown in FIG. 28 to the operation I acting on the vertical movement of the horizontal tableware table via the interlocking part 3j8. The effect of
The interlocking unit 3j8 in the figure includes means for switching the movement width of the vertical movement of the horizontal tableware.
(In the example shown in the figure, the interlocking portion 3j8 is provided with a different circle diameter, a circle diameter switching means is provided, and the circle diameter is switched.)
Furthermore, a plurality of upper fixing protrusions 3j6 provided in the washing tank 1j (1) shown in FIGS. 29 to 31 are provided in the height direction, and the upper fixing provided in the vertical table rest 21j (21) is selected. It is possible to fix with the arm 21j6 (not shown), and using these two techniques, the horizontal tabletop 2j (2) that is easy for the user to use when placing and removing the dishes is used. It is possible to select and set the height and the length of the tableware 21j (21) in the vertical direction.

  FIG. 36 (36-I) relates to FIG. 33, and the opening G of the washing tub lid moves up and down I [the upward movement is shown in FIG. 33 via the interlocking portion 3q9. See (33-a) to (33-a). The downward movement acts on (33-i) to (33-c) in FIG. 33].

FIG. 37 shows another embodiment of FIGS. 27 and 28. In order to facilitate the arrangement of the dishes and the removal of the dishes in the tableware of FIG. The outline | summary of the tableware washing apparatus 100k (100) which provided the means to incline is shown.
(37-a) in FIG. 37 shows the state before the cleaning object 8 is arranged, and shows that the vertical table rest 21k (21) is inclined leftward.
(37-a) of FIG. 37 shows the time when the cleaning object 8 is arranged, and shows that the vertical table 21k (21) is sequentially inclined to the right along with the arrangement of the dishes.

In the illustrated example, the vertical table 21k (21) is tilted from the left to the right, but may be tilted from the right to the left.
Alternatively, it is possible to provide means for sliding and inserting the plate on the arrangement surface of the vertical table 21k (21) without changing the inclination direction of the vertical table 21k (21) when the cleaning object 8 is arranged. This means is arranged by providing a smoothing material, a cushioning material, a smooth structure and a buffering structure on the surface of the vertical tableware table 21k (21) and the horizontal tableware table 2k (2) in contact with the object to be cleaned. Make it safe and easy.
Further, in this embodiment, in order to make it easier to arrange the objects to be cleaned, it is possible to add a means (see FIG. 28) for moving the tableware table 2k (2) in the horizontal direction up and down.

  FIG. 38 shows details of the technique for inclining the vertical tableware 21k (21) of FIG. 37, and (38-a) of FIG. 38 shows the main part of the horizontal tableware 2k (2). It is a top view which shows a part, (38-i) of FIG. 38 is an elevation which shows a part of main part of the vertical tableware 21k (21) provided in the horizontal tableware 2k (2). FIG.

(38-a) of FIG. 38 inserts the connection insertion part (refer 21j3 in the figure of FIG. 31) of the vertical table 21k (21) in order to incline the vertical table 21k (21). The connection insertion port 3k3 of the tableware stopper 3k (3) provided in the horizontal tableware table 2k (2) for rotation is provided rotatably.
For example, the skeleton 2k1a of the horizontal tableware 2k (2) provided with the connection insertion port 3k3 of the tableware stopper 3k (3) is used as a small-diameter axis and extends around the horizontal tableware 2k (2). The frame 2k1a provided with the tableware rest 3k (3) is made rotatable with 2k1b as a large-diameter bearing.

38-i in FIG. 38 is further inclined at the same angle as the frame 21k1 of the vertical table 21k (21) installed in the horizontal table 2k (2) below each frame 2k1b. A swinging rod 2k8 is provided, and a swinging width adjusting unit 2k9 for determining the swinging width of the swinging rod 2k8 is further provided.
By moving the swing width adjusting part 2k9 up and down to adjust the swing width of the swing bar 2k8, the inclination angle of the vertical table rest 21k (21) is set to an angle that is easy for the user to handle.
Further, by raising the swing width adjusting portion 2k9 and tilting the inclination angle of the vertical table 21k (21) in the horizontal direction, the vertical table 21k (21) is higher than the height of the washing tank 1k (1). Enables the installation of
The simultaneous setting unit 3k7, for example, manually or electrically moves it upwards to move the swing bar 2k8 between the scissors, so that the tilt angle of each vertical table 21k (21) is made the same by one operation. Align (not shown).

FIG. 39 shows, for example, the planar space of the washing tub 1 of the tableware washing apparatus 100 provided with the vertical table 21 and the horizontal table 2 shown in FIG. 37 from the planar space of the washing tub 201 of the sink 200. Widely provided.
In the illustrated example, in the cleaning tank 1l (1) (front width A × depth B × height C = 70 CM × 45 CM × 20 CM),
Large plate 81 (diameter of about 20CM) = 8 pieces,
Small plate 82 (diameter of about 10CM) = 8
Porridge 83 (about 11CM in diameter) = 8 pieces
Only hot water 84 (about 7CM in diameter) = 8 pieces,
This shows that it is possible to arrange teacups 85 (about 12 CM in diameter) = 8.
(Not shown. Refer to the arrangement of FIGS. 2, 3, 21, and 22.)

Furthermore, it shows that the setting of the tableware racks 2 and 21 when the cleaning object 8 is arranged can be simplified by providing a wide space for the cleaning tank 1l (1) of the tableware washing apparatus 100l (100).
For example, in FIG. 39, the arrangement of the dishes 81 on the vertical tableware table 21l (21) is inserted along the arrangement surface of the vertical tableware table 21l (21) from above (without changing the inclination angle). After placing the object 8 to be cleaned in the lower horizontal table 2l (2), set the upper horizontal table 2m (2) to the table holder 3m (3) (and place the object 8 to be cleaned) Just do it.
Further, a washing tank 1 l (1) is provided at a position where the faucet 202 can be used also as the washing tank 201 of the sink 200, and washing is possible in both washing tanks 201, 1 l (1), so that a large amount of the washing object 8 is manually washed. Enable.

FIG. 40 shows another embodiment of the vertical table 21. When the vertical table 21n (21) is not used, it is stored near the end of the cleaning tank (the left end in the example). The means for moving to the installation location of the vertical table 21n (21) in use is shown.
Specifically, one or a plurality of guides 3n8 for smoothly moving the vertical table 21n (21) between the storage place and the installation place are provided on the side surface of the cleaning tank 1n (1), etc. The table rests 3n (3) are provided at equal intervals so that a suitable position can be selected corresponding to the thickness of the cleaning object 8 in which the moved vertical table rest 21n (21) is arranged.
That is, there is provided means for moving the vertical tableware 21n (21) along the guide 3n8 and installing the tableware on the tableware holder 3n (3) at the installation location selected by the user.
In the example shown in the figure, the guide 3n8 and the tableware holder 3n (3) are shown as a pair, and the upper and lower two are shown. is there.
The supply of the washing water of the frame 21n1 of the vertical table 21n (21) does not go through the horizontal table 2n (2) [that is, it does not require the installation of the horizontal table 2n (2). The supply pipe 99n (99) is directly connected to the skeleton 21n1 of the vertical table 21n (21).

In addition, a lock means is provided in the storage place and the installation place of the vertical table holder 21n (21) so that the vertical table holder 21n (21) is not displaced by a small force, and the installation and storage are ensured. It can be made easier.
In the example shown in the figure, when the horizontal tableware 2m (2) above the second level is not used, it is stored in the tableware storage unit 96 (see FIG. 1), and when used, the tableware storage unit 96 is used. Further, it is shown by means of installing at a take-out installation place and connecting to the supply pipe 99n (99) by one touch or the like.

As described above, the vertical table holder 21 has hooks, fences, shelves 21o8 for arranging small plates, bowls, teacups, etc. in a plurality of stages in the middle of the skeleton 21o1 of the vertical table holder 21o (21) shown in FIG. Enables a means of providing etc.
In the illustrated example, hooks, fences, shelves 21o8 and the like are provided on the frame 21o1 of the vertical tableware 21 and stored and taken out, but the hooks, fences, shelves 21o8, etc. are removed from the vertical tableware 21 and attached. Other means such as are possible.

Furthermore, the vertical table 21 is
It can be installed anywhere in the plane of the cleaning space,
It is possible to place objects to be cleaned other than dishes such as rice cakes, teacups, cooking utensils, vegetables and fruits,
It can be installed in multiple stages,
When the vertical table 21 is provided in the divided horizontal table 2, it is possible even if the height is the same or there is a step.
The size of the divided horizontal tableware table 2 provided with the vertical tableware table 21 can be the same or different,
Each vertical table 21 is operated and stopped for cleaning, switching the right and left direction of the cleaning direction, switching left and right of the cleaning direction, switching the strength of the cleaning water supply, switching the supply and suction of the cleaning water, cleaning or cleaning. It is possible to set, select and implement cleaning and drying conditions according to the procedure of the horizontal tableware table 2 such as drying or switching between drying, for example, Gitgitto sticky dishes and other soft dirt It is easy to arrange all the cleaning objects of the cleaning object at once and set and execute as a course [see paragraph 0095]
23, 24 is provided, enabling the cleaning water to be supplied while rotating, and further arranged in the same manner as the horizontal tableware holders 2a to 2g (2) written in Examples 1 to 3. Depending on the amount of the cleaning object 8 to be cleaned, the vertical table holder 21 is installed at the arrangement place of the vertical table holder 21, and when the arrangement of the cleaning object 8 is obstructed, means for storing from the arrangement place When the vertical table 21 is always used, there is no need to store the vertical table 21 from the installation place, and the supply pipe 99 can be left connected, and the vertical table 21 can be installed. Reduce the hassle of.

  14, 18, 19, 23, 25, and 26, the framework (2e1 and the like) of the tableware table 2 is shortened from the right direction to the left direction and stored. A means for shortening and storing the frame (2e1 etc.) of the table 2 or 21 from the upper side to the lower side or from the lower side to the upper side is possible. A means for elongating and installing is possible, and a means for elongating and installing as a vertical tableware table 21 from the lower direction to the upper direction or from the upper direction to the lower direction is possible.

  Further, on both sides of the horizontal table cabinet 2, the cleaning surface of the vertical table cabinet 21 is provided so as to be opposed to each other, or four sides of the horizontal table cabinet 2 are provided on the vertical table cabinet 21. Surrounded by the surface to be cleaned, place objects to be cleaned such as softly soiled tableware that has been transported in a casual manner, and supply cleaning water in the vertical direction (right angle) from the horizontal table cabinet 2 From the vertical table 21, cleaning water can be supplied in the horizontal direction (right angle) and cleaned.

  As mentioned above, although it mainly wrote about the vertical cupboard 21, these vertical cupboards 21 and the horizontal cupboard 2 show Claims 1-6, Furthermore, "The washing tank of a sink (200)" The cleaning tank (1) is provided wider than the flat space of the (201), and the cleaning tank (1) is provided at a position where the faucet (202) can also be used as the cleaning tank (201) of the sink (200). 1 tableware washing apparatus (100) "(Claim 7).

(For “tableware without cleaning means”)
In FIG. 42 (Example 5), the tabletops 2p (2) and 21p (21) do not incorporate the cleaning means 2p2, and the tabletops 2p (2) and 21p (21) and the cleaning means 2p2 are separately provided. It shows regarding the dishwashing apparatus 100p (100).
Incidentally, the “tableware table provided in the vertical direction without incorporating the cleaning means” described in FIG. 42 (Example 5) is referred to as “vertical tableware table”.
The “tableware provided in the horizontal direction without incorporating the cleaning means” is referred to as “horizontal tableware”.

That is, FIG. 42 shows that “the table rest (3) for installing the table rest (2), which is the part in which the cleaning object (8) in the cleaning tank (1) is disposed, in the height direction. A plurality of stages are provided in the table, a plurality of tableware storages (2) are provided in the horizontal direction in the tableware holder (3), and the objects to be cleaned are arranged on the arrangement surface that is the surface on which the objects to be cleaned (8) of the tableware table (2) are arranged. In the dishwashing apparatus (100) that automatically cleans the object (8), the tableware rests (3) are provided at equal intervals, and the entire surface of the tableware rest (2) including the arrangement surface has the object to be cleaned (8). Inside of the cleaning object (8) including the platter (81) and the bowl (83) and the bowl (85) without providing a support for supporting and an enclosure for preventing the object to be cleaned (8) from falling. The tableware table (2) whose entire surface that can be arranged relative to the entire surface is a flat arrangement surface (2), other than the first stage Select the tableware holder (3) at a position that matches the tableware (2) according to the individual thickness of the object to be cleaned (8) including the platter (81) and the bowl (83) and the bowl (85). A tableware washing apparatus (100) provided with means for installing the
The tableware washing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a tableware holder (3) which can arrange the tea bowls (85) and rice cakes arranged in the tableware (2) at intervals of a plurality of stages (83). (100) "(Claim 2).

  FIG. 42 shows an arrangement for the purpose of enhancing the cleaning effect, for example, tableware table 2p (2), 21p (21) tableware table 3p (3) (tableware table for installing tableware table 21p. In order to supply cleaning water efficiently, in addition to the minimum narrow space at which the objects to be cleaned 8 can be arranged, empty spaces are arranged at equal intervals in front of the surface to be cleaned. Allocation.

For example, in FIG. 42, the installation interval of the vertical tableware 21p (21) to the tableware holder is from the left end to the right,
One space interval between empty spaces,
The installation interval of the platter 88 is one interval,
One space interval between empty spaces,
The installation interval of the deep bowl 89 is set at two intervals,
The installation interval of the horizontal tableware table 2p (2) to the tableware table 3p (3) should be higher than the lower level.
The setting interval of the platter 81 is one step,
The interval of the empty space is one step,
The spacing between the bowls 83 is set at two steps.
The space of the empty space is installed at intervals of one stage to improve the circulation of the washing water.

In addition, when it aims at arrange | positioning a lot of washing | cleaning target objects, it arrange | positions the installation space | interval to the tableware rest 3 of the tableware holders 2 and 21 with the minimum narrow space | interval which can arrange | position the washing | cleaning target object 8. FIG.
The details are based on FIGS. 27, 28, 37, 39 and the like.

Furthermore, “a plurality of tableware stands (21) are set up in the vertical direction and the tableware holders (3) for installing them horizontally in the washing tub (1) are provided at equal intervals, including platters (81, 88). A plurality of table stands (21) standing in a vertical direction comprising a planar arrangement surface that can be arranged facing the entire inner surface of all the plates (81, 82, 88, 89). The dishwashing apparatus (100) attached to 2) "(Claim 4),
In addition, “tableware holders (3) for installing the tableware holders (2) arranged in the horizontal direction on the inside of the washing tank (1) are provided at equal intervals, and tableware holders provided in a plurality of horizontal directions ( The tableware washing apparatus (100) according to claim 1, further comprising means for dividing the tableware (2) and arranging the divided tableware (2) in a plurality of stages of the tableware holder (3). " Item 6) is shown.
Furthermore, “the flat space of the washing tub (1) is wider than the flat space of the washing tub (201) of the sink (200), and the faucet (202) can be used as the washing tub (201) of the sink (200). The dishwashing device (100) of claim 1 provided with a washing tub (1) "(claim 7).
The details are the same as those shown in FIG. 27, FIG. 28, FIG. 37, FIG.

As described above, the dishwashing apparatus 100 according to the present invention includes the buffer function, the energy saving function, the deodorization function, the slime prevention function, the slime removal function, the antibacterial function, the sterilization function, the timer function, the remote control function, the main body automatic cleaning function, and the main body automatic drying. It is possible to provide a function, a function for issuing an instruction by voice recognition, and various other functions.
Furthermore, each Example is not limited to the form shown by each Example, It shows as a representative example, Generally, it can apply to a mutual Example.

1 Washing tank 2 Horizontal tableware table 21 Vertical tableware table 2c1 Skeleton 2e1 Skeleton 2g1 Skeleton 2h1 Skeleton 21h1 Skeleton 2j1 Skeleton 21j1 Skeleton 2k1a Skeleton 2k1b Skeleton 21k1 Skeletal 21n1 Skeleton 21o1 Skeletal 21c1 Skeleton 21r1 2g2 Ejection hole 21j2 Ejection hole 2j2a Ejection hole 2j2 Ejection hole 2c3 Protrusion 2g3 Rotating frame 21j3 Connection insertion part 21j6 Upper fixing arm 3 Dish rest 3a1 Receiving base 3e1 Protrusion 3g1 Protrusion 3a2 Transmission part 3b1 Recession opening 3b1 Recession opening 3b1 3j6 Upper fixing protrusion 3q6 Upper fixing protrusion 3n8 Guide 3q9 Dish receiving part 3r9 Dish receiving part 3s9 Dish receiving part 21q11 Protruding part 21q12 Recessed part 21q13 Convex part of the lock part 21q14 Concave part of the lock part 8 Object to be cleaned 81 Plate (large plate)
82 dishes (small dishes)
83 Porridge 84 Only hot water 85 Tea bowl 88 dishes (larger plate than 81)
89 dishes (deep bowl)
94 Washing tank lid 99 Supply pipe 100 Dishwashing device 200 Sink stand 201 Sink stand washing tank 202 Water faucet 300 Retrofit dish stand

Claims (7)

  A plurality of tableware holders are provided in the height direction to set up a tableware in the washing tank, which is a part for placing the objects to be cleaned in the washing tank, and a plurality of tableware holders are provided in the horizontal direction in the tableware holders. In a tableware washing apparatus that automatically cleans the objects to be cleaned arranged on the arrangement surface, which is the surface on which the objects to be cleaned of the tableware are arranged, the tableware stoppers are provided at regular intervals, and the entire surface of the tableware including the arrangement surface is provided. There is no support to support the object to be cleaned and no enclosure to prevent the object to be cleaned from falling, and there is a whole surface that can be placed relative to the entire inner surface of the object to be cleaned, including platters and bowls and teacups. It is a tableware table consisting of a flat arrangement surface, and this tableware table other than the first stage is installed by selecting a tableware stopper at a position that fits the individual thicknesses of the objects to be cleaned, including platters and bowls and teacups. Dishwashing device provided with means to perform   The tableware washing apparatus of Claim 1 which provided the tableware stopper which cannot arrange | position the teacup and rice bowl arrange | positioned in a tableware in a 1-step space | interval, but can arrange | position in a multistep space | interval.   The arrangement surface and the cleaning means are integrally formed, and the arrangement surface and the means for simultaneously expanding / contracting / removing the cleaning means are individually added to the cupboard, and the inside direction of all objects to be cleaned including the platter, bowl and teacup And a means for supplying cleaning water directly and evenly to the entire inner surface of the object to be cleaned including the platter and the bowl and teacup from the arrangement surface. 1 dishwasher.   A flat layout that allows multiple tableware to be set up vertically and placed horizontally in the washing tank at equal intervals, facing the entire inner surface of all dishes including platters. A tableware washing apparatus in which a plurality of tableware stands in a vertical direction composed of surfaces are provided in the tableware table according to claim 1.   5. The tableware washing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising means for changing the washing conditions individually for the tableware to which means for extending / retracting or attaching / detaching the arrangement surface and the washing means simultaneously is provided.   The tableware provided in the horizontal direction by dividing the tableware provided in the horizontal direction by dividing the tableware provided in the horizontal direction by dividing the tableware provided in the horizontal direction. 2. The tableware washing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising means for installing the table in a plurality of stages of tableware storage.   2. The tableware washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the flat space of the washing tank is wider than the flat space of the washing tank of the sink, and the washing tank is provided at a position where the faucet can also be used as the washing tank of the sink.