JP2019154076A - Wireless communication device - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a technology which allows a wireless communication device to form an appropriate connection state.SOLUTION: A printer 10 establishes non-WFD connection with an AP 4, by utilizing a non-WFD channel value Vap. Subsequently, the printer 10 determines a WFD channel value Vwfd matching the non-WFD channel value Vap, with reference to the non-WFD channel value Vap. The printer 10 performs WPS negotiation by utilizing the WFD channel value Vwfd, and establishes WFD connection with a portable terminal 8. Consequently, a state where both the WFD connection of the printer 10 with the portable terminal 8, and the non-WFD connection of the printer 10 with the AP 4 are established is formed.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

  The technology disclosed by this specification is related with a radio | wireless communication apparatus.

  Non-Patent Document 1 describes Wi-Fi Direct (hereinafter referred to as “WFD”) formulated by Wi-Fi Alliance. The WFD wireless network includes one device that operates as a Group Owner (hereinafter referred to as “G / O device”) and one or more devices that operate as clients managed by the G / O device (hereinafter referred to as “G / O device”). Called a client device). When a connection according to WFD is to be established between a pair of devices, each of the pair of devices performs a G / O negotiation to determine whether to operate as a G / O or a client.

"Wi-Fi Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Technical Specification Version 1.1", Wi-Fi Alliance, 2010

  The present specification provides a technique that allows a wireless communication apparatus to form an appropriate connection state in a situation where the wireless communication apparatus should establish connections with a plurality of devices.

  In this specification, it is possible to selectively operate in any one of a plurality of states including a master station state that functions as a master station of a wireless network and a slave station state that functions as a slave station of a wireless network. A wireless communication device is disclosed. The wireless communication device includes a first connection unit, a second connection unit, and a determination unit. The first connection unit determines that one of the other device and the wireless communication apparatus should operate in the master station state, and the other of the other device and the wireless communication apparatus is in the slave station state. A state determination process for determining what to operate is executed to establish a first type of connection with the other device so that the wireless communication apparatus operates in the state determined in the state determination process. The first connection unit establishes the first type of connection with the first device using the first radio channel when the first type of connection with the first device is to be established. . The second connection unit establishes a second type of connection with another device. The second connection unit uses the second radio channel to establish a second connection with the second device when a second type of connection with a second device different from the first device is to be established. Establish two types of connections. The determination unit is configured to establish a first type with the first device in a state where one of the first type of connection with the first device and the second type of connection with the second device is established. The value of the first radio channel and the value of the second radio channel match in a specific case where the other of the second type of connection and the second type of connection with the second device is to be established. And determining at least one of a value of the first radio channel and a value of the second radio channel.

  In the above technique, the wireless communication device, in a specific case, matches the value of the first wireless channel and the value of the second wireless channel so that the value of the first wireless channel matches the value of the second wireless channel. And at least one of the values of. For this reason, the wireless communication apparatus may form a state in which both the first type of connection with the first device and the second type of connection with the second device are established. Accordingly, the wireless communication device can form an appropriate connection state in a specific case.

  The specific case may be a case where the first type of connection with the first device is to be established while the second type of connection with the second device is established. The determination unit refers to the value of the second radio channel used in the second type of connection with the second device in a specific case, and matches the value of the second radio channel. The value of the radio channel may be determined. According to this configuration, the wireless communication apparatus can appropriately determine the value of the first wireless channel that matches the value of the second wireless channel in a specific case.

  In a specific case, the first connection unit may execute a specific process for operating the wireless communication apparatus in the master station state. The determination unit may determine the value of the first radio channel that matches the value of the second radio channel with reference to the value of the second radio channel after the specific processing. According to this configuration, the wireless communication apparatus can appropriately determine the value of the first wireless channel that matches the value of the second wireless channel in a specific case.

  The first connection unit further includes a wireless communication apparatus when the first type of connection with the first device is to be established in a state where the second type of connection with the second device is not established. The state determination process may be executed by comparing the first setting value stored by the device with the setting value stored by the first device. In a specific case, the first connection unit may execute the state determination process by comparing the second setting value stored by the wireless communication apparatus with the setting value stored by the first device. Good. In a specific case, the first connection unit uses a second setting value that is easier to determine that the wireless communication device should operate in the master station state in the state determination process than the first setting value. Processing may be executed. According to this configuration, in a specific case, the wireless communication device can appropriately execute a specific process for operating the wireless communication device in the master station state.

  In a specific case, the first connection unit may execute a specific process for setting the wireless communication device to a specific mode for maintaining the wireless communication device to operate in the master station state. According to this configuration, in a specific case, the wireless communication device can appropriately execute a specific process for operating the wireless communication device in the master station state.

  The determination unit further includes the second wireless channel when the first type connection with the first device is to be established in a state where the second type connection with the second device is not established. The value of the first radio channel may be determined without referring to the value. According to this configuration, the wireless communication apparatus can appropriately determine the value of the first wireless channel according to the situation.

  The wireless communication device may further include a notification unit that notifies the first device of only the value of the second wireless channel as the value of the wireless channel that can be used by the wireless communication device in a specific case. . According to this configuration, the wireless communication apparatus can appropriately establish the first type of connection with the first device.

  Further, the notification unit is used by the wireless communication apparatus when the first type of connection with the first device cannot be established even if only the value of the second wireless channel is notified to the first device. As a possible radio channel value, a value different from the value of the second radio channel may be notified to the first device. According to this configuration, the wireless communication apparatus can appropriately establish the first type of connection with the first device.

  The determining unit refers to the value of the second radio channel with reference to the value of the second radio channel when it is a specific case and when it is determined that the radio communication apparatus should operate in the master station state. The value of the first radio channel that matches the above may be determined. The wireless communication device further includes a value of the first wireless channel and a value of the second wireless channel in a specific case and when it is determined that the wireless communication device should operate in the slave station state. There may be provided a channel determination unit for determining whether or not match. When it is determined that the value of the first wireless channel matches the value of the second wireless channel, the first connection unit uses the first wireless channel to perform the first connection with the first device. A seed connection may be established. According to this configuration, the wireless communication apparatus can execute appropriate processing according to the state in which the wireless communication apparatus should operate. For this reason, the wireless communication apparatus can appropriately establish the first type of connection with the first device.

  The second device may be an access point. According to this configuration, the wireless communication apparatus can appropriately establish the second type of connection with the access point (ie, the second device).

  The value of the second radio channel may be a value determined by the access point. According to this configuration, the wireless communication apparatus can appropriately establish the second type of connection with the access point (ie, the second device) using the second wireless channel determined by the access point.

  Note that a control method, a computer program, and a computer-readable recording medium storing the computer program for realizing the wireless communication device are also novel and useful.

An example of a structure of a communication system is shown. The flowchart of a non-WFD connection process is shown. The flowchart of a WFD connection process is shown. The sequence diagram of the case implement | achieved in 1st Example is shown. FIG. 5 shows a sequence diagram continued from FIG. 4. The flowchart of the WFD connection process of 2nd Example is shown. The sequence diagram of the case implement | achieved in 2nd Example is shown.

(First embodiment)
(System configuration)
As shown in FIG. 1, the communication system 2 includes an access point (hereinafter referred to as “AP”) 4, a PC 6, a mobile terminal 8, a printer 10 (peripheral devices such as the PC 6 and the mobile terminal 8), Is provided. Each of the portable terminal 8 and the printer 10 can execute a wireless communication function according to Wi-Fi Direct described later. Hereinafter, Wi-Fi Direct is referred to as “WFD”, and connection in accordance with WFD is referred to as “WFD connection”. The printer 10 can establish a WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8, and thereby a WFD network is constructed. As a result, the portable terminal 8 and the printer 10 can execute wireless communication of target data to be communicated such as print data.

  The printer 10 can execute a normal wireless communication function (for example, wireless communication according to IEEE 802.11) in addition to the wireless communication function according to WFD. In other words, the printer 10 can establish a connection with the AP 4 (hereinafter referred to as “non-WFD connection”), and thereby a non-WFD network is constructed. Note that the PC 6 can also establish a non-WFD connection with the AP 4. As a result, the printer 10 and the PC 6 can execute wireless communication of target data to be communicated such as print data via the AP 4.

  In this embodiment, it is assumed that the AP 4, the PC 6, and the printer 10 are deferred in a specific company, for example. That is, in a specific company, a non-WFD network including the AP 4, the PC 6, and the printer 10 is constructed. For this reason, a user of the PC 6 (for example, an employee of a specific company) can cause the printer 10 to execute printing via the AP 4. For example, a user of the mobile terminal 8 (for example, a person who visited a specific company) can temporarily establish a WFD connection between the mobile terminal 8 and the printer 10. That is, the user of the mobile terminal 8 can temporarily construct a WFD network including the mobile terminal 8 and the printer 10. Thereby, the user of the portable terminal 8 can cause the printer 10 to execute printing without using the AP 4. As described above, in this embodiment, it is assumed that the non-WFD network is a network that is to be constantly constructed and the WFD network is a network that is to be temporarily constructed.

(Configuration of Printer 10)
The printer 10 includes an operation unit 12, a display unit 14, a print execution unit 16, a wireless interface 18, and a control unit 20. Each of the above-described units 12 to 20 is connected to a bus line (reference numeral omitted). The operation unit 12 includes a plurality of keys. The user can give various instructions to the printer 10 by operating the operation unit 12. The display unit 14 is a display for displaying various information. The printing execution unit 16 includes a printing mechanism such as an inkjet method or a laser method, and executes printing in accordance with an instruction from the control unit 20.

  The wireless interface 18 is an interface used when the control unit 20 executes wireless communication. The radio interface 18 is physically one interface. However, both the MAC address to be used for the WFD connection and the MAC address to be used for the non-WFD connection are assigned to the wireless interface 18. Therefore, the control unit 20 can simultaneously execute both the wireless communication function according to the WFD and the normal wireless communication function using the wireless interface 18. As a result, as will be described in detail later, the control unit 20 can form a state in which both the WFD connection and the non-WFD connection are established.

  The control unit 20 includes a CPU 22 and a memory 24. The CPU 22 executes various processes according to programs stored in the memory 24. The memory 24 includes a ROM, a RAM, a hard disk, and the like. The memory 24 stores the above-described program executed by the CPU 22 and stores data acquired or generated in the process of the CPU 22 executing the process. When the CPU 22 executes processing according to the above-described program, the functions of the first connection unit 30, the second connection unit 32, the determination unit 34, the notification unit 36, and the channel determination unit 38 are realized.

  As will be described in detail later, the first connection unit 30 is a unit for executing a wireless communication function in accordance with WFD. For example, the first connection unit 30 establishes a WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8. The second connection unit 32 is a unit for executing a normal wireless communication function, not a wireless communication function according to WFD. For example, the second connection unit 32 establishes a non-WFD connection with the AP 4.

(Configuration of PC6)
The PC 6 cannot execute a wireless communication function according to WFD. However, in a modification, the PC 6 may be capable of executing a wireless communication function according to WFD. The PC 6 can establish a non-WFD connection with the AP 4. The PC 6 includes a CPU, a memory, a display, etc. (not shown). The memory of the PC 6 stores a printer driver program for the printer 10. The CPU of the PC 6 can generate print data to be printed using a printer driver program. In a state where a non-WFD connection is established between the printer 10 and the AP 4 and a non-WFD connection is established between the PC 6 and the AP 4, the PC 6 sends print data to the printer 10 via the AP 4. It can be transmitted wirelessly.

(Configuration of mobile terminal 8)
The portable terminal 8 is a portable terminal and includes, for example, a smartphone, a PDA terminal, a notebook PC, a tablet PC, and the like. The portable terminal 8 can execute a wireless communication function according to WFD. The mobile terminal 8 can establish a WFD connection with the printer 10. The portable terminal 8 includes a CPU, a memory, a display, etc. (not shown). The memory of the portable terminal 8 stores a printer driver program for the printer 10. The CPU of the portable terminal 8 can generate print data to be printed using a printer driver program. In a state where the WFD connection is established between the printer 10 and the mobile terminal 8, the mobile terminal 8 can wirelessly transmit print data to the printer 10 without using the AP 4.

(WFD)
WFD is a standard established by the Wi-Fi Alliance. WFD is described in “Wi-Fi Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Technical Specification Version 1.1” created by Wi-Fi Alliance.

  As described above, the printer 10 and the mobile terminal 8 can each execute a wireless communication function according to WFD. Hereinafter, a device capable of executing a wireless communication function according to WFD is referred to as “WFD-compatible device”. In the WFD standard, three states of a Group Owner state (hereinafter referred to as “G / O state”), a client state, and a device state are defined as states of a WFD-compatible device. The WFD compatible device can selectively operate in one of the above three states.

  One WFD network is configured by the devices in the G / O state and the devices in the client state. In one WFD network, there can be only one device in the G / O state, but there can be one or more devices in the client state. A device in the G / O state manages one or more devices in the client state. More specifically, the G / O state device generates a management list in which identification information (that is, MAC address) of each of one or more client state devices is described. When a device in the client state newly joins the WFD network, the device in the G / O state adds the identification information of the device to the management list, and when the device in the client state leaves the WFD network, the identification information of the device is added. Delete from the management list.

  A device in the G / O state communicates with a device registered in the management list, that is, a device in a client state (for example, data including information on the network layer of the OSI reference model (print data). Etc.)) is possible. However, a device in the G / O state is not allowed to participate in the WFD network with a device that is not registered in the management list (for example, data not including network layer information (Probe Request signal, Probe Response signal). For example, the printer 10 in the G / O state is not registered in the management list, but the wireless communication of the target data cannot be performed. Although print data can be received wirelessly from the terminal 8 (that is, the mobile terminal 8 in the client state), print data cannot be received wirelessly from a device that is not registered in the management list.

  In addition, a G / O state device can relay wireless communication of target data (print data, etc.) between a plurality of client state devices. For example, when the mobile terminal 8 in the client state should wirelessly transmit print data to another printer in the client state, the mobile terminal 8 first wirelessly transmits the print data to the printer 10 in the G / O state. . In this case, the printer 10 wirelessly receives print data from the portable terminal 8 and transmits the print data wirelessly to the other printer. That is, a device in the G / O state can execute a function of an AP (access point) of the wireless network.

  Note that a WFD compatible device that does not participate in the WFD network (that is, a device that is not registered in the management list) is a device in a device state. The device in the device state can execute wireless communication of data (physical layer data such as a probe request signal and a probe response signal) for participating in the WFD network, but the target data (print data) is transmitted via the WFD network. Etc.) cannot be performed.

(Non-WFD connection processing; Fig. 2)
Next, the contents of processing executed by the printer 10 will be described. First, the contents of the non-WFD connection process executed by the printer 10 will be described with reference to FIG. When the user inputs a predetermined non-WFD connection instruction to the operation unit 12, the control unit 20 starts the non-WFD connection process of FIG.

  In S <b> 10, the second connection unit 32 executes a Scan process for searching for each AP existing around the printer 10. Next, in S <b> 12, the second connection unit 32 causes the display unit 14 to display an AP list including information (for example, SSID and the like) related to each AP found in the Scan process. The user of the printer 10 designates an AP with which a connection with the printer 10 should be established from the AP list. The second connection unit 32 selects an AP according to a user instruction. Hereinafter, the description will be continued by taking the case where AP4 is selected as an example.

  As will be described in detail later, the first connection unit 30 executes G / O negotiation (see S42 and the like in FIG. 3) to establish a WFD connection. On the other hand, the 2nd connection part 32 does not perform G / O negotiation. The AP 4 determines a value of a wireless channel to be used for non-WFD connection (hereinafter referred to as “non-WFD channel value Vap”) from 1 to 14 ch. The AP 4 transmits the non-WFD channel value Vap to the printer 10. As a result, in S13, the second connection unit 32 receives the non-WFD channel value Vap from the AP 4. The second connection unit 32 stores the non-WFD channel value Vap in the memory 24.

  Next, in S <b> 14, the second connection unit 32 determines whether a WFD connection is established between the printer 10 and the mobile terminal 8. If the WFD connection has been established (YES in S14), the process proceeds to S16. If the WFD connection has not been established (NO in S14), the process proceeds to S20.

  In S20, the 2nd connection part 32 performs communication for authentication with AP4 using the non-WFD channel value Vap received by S13. In the communication executed here, the second connection unit 32 transmits data such as an authentication method, an encryption method, and a password to the AP 4. As a result, the AP 4 executes authentication such as an authentication method, an encryption method, and a password, and transmits data indicating the authentication success to the printer 10 if the authentication is successful. Thereby, a non-WFD connection is established between the printer 10 and the AP 4. As a result, the printer 10 (that is, the second connection unit 32) can communicate the target data (print data, etc.) to be communicated with the PC 6 via the AP 4 by using the non-WFD channel value Vap. it can. When S20 ends, the non-WFD connection process of FIG. 2 ends.

  On the other hand, in S <b> 16, the second connection unit 32 causes the display unit 14 to display information indicating that the WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 is disconnected. Next, in S18, the first connection unit 30 changes the state of the printer 10 from the G / O state or the client state to the device state. For example, when the current state of the printer 10 is the G / O state, the first connection unit 30 uses the management list stored in the G / O state printer 10 and the WFD connection. The wireless channel value (hereinafter referred to as “WFD channel value Vwfd”) is deleted from the memory 24. As a result, the printer 10 shifts from the G / O state to the device state, and as a result, the WFD connection between the printer 10 and the portable terminal 8 is disconnected. For example, when the current state of the printer 10 is the client state, the first connection unit 30 deletes the WFD channel value Vwfd from the memory 24. As a result, the printer 10 shifts from the client state to the device state, and as a result, the WFD connection between the printer 10 and the portable terminal 8 is disconnected.

  When S18 ends, in S20, the second connection unit 32 establishes a non-WFD connection with the AP 4 using the non-WFD channel value Vap received in S13, as described above. Since the WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 is disconnected in S18, a state in which only the non-WFD connection with the AP 4 is established is formed.

  For example, when the WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 is being established (YES in S14), the WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 and the AP 4 are not disconnected without disconnecting the WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8. It is conceivable to adopt a configuration that forms a state where both the WFD connection and the WFD connection are established. However, the wireless interface 18 is physically one interface. Therefore, if the WFD channel value Vwfd and the non-WFD channel value Vap are different, the printer 10 appropriately performs wireless communication using the WFD connection and wireless communication using the non-WFD connection simultaneously. Cannot be executed. In order to avoid such a situation, in this embodiment, in the case of YES in S14, the WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 is disconnected (S18), and only the non-WFD connection with the AP 4 is established. The structure which forms the state is adopted.

  In addition, when the WFD connection is being established (in the case of YES in S14), the configuration for maintaining the WFD connection with the portable terminal 8 without establishing the non-WFD connection with the AP 4 (that is, with the portable terminal 8) It is conceivable to adopt a configuration in which only a WFD connection is established. However, as described above, the non-WFD network is a network that should be constantly constructed. When such a network is disconnected, the user of the PC 6 cannot cause the printer 10 to execute printing. In order to suppress the occurrence of such an event, in this embodiment, in the case of YES in S14, the WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 to be temporarily established is disconnected and is established constantly. A configuration is adopted in which only a non-WFD connection with the AP 4 to be established is established. In other words, this embodiment employs a configuration that prioritizes non-WFD connection with the AP 4 that should be steadily established.

(WFD connection processing; Fig. 3)
Next, the contents of the WFD connection process executed by the printer 10 in the device state will be described with reference to FIG. When the user inputs a predetermined WFD connection instruction to the operation unit 12, the control unit 20 starts the WFD connection process of FIG.

  In S <b> 40, the first connection unit 30 determines whether a non-WFD connection is established between the printer 10 and the AP 4. If a non-WFD connection has been established (YES in S40), the process proceeds to S46, and if a non-WFD connection has not been established (NO in S40), the process proceeds to S42.

  Although not shown in the flowchart of FIG. 3, the first connection unit 30 is not limited to either YES or NO in S40. Search processing for searching for the portable terminal 8) is executed. Further, the first connection unit 30 causes the display unit 14 to display a device list including information (for example, device name, model name, MAC address, etc.) regarding each device found in the search process. The user of the printer 10 designates a device to be connected to the printer 10 from the device list. The first connection unit 30 selects a device according to a user instruction. Hereinafter, the description will be continued by taking the case where the mobile terminal 8 is selected as an example.

  Further, the mobile terminal 8 in the device state executes the search process in the same manner as the printer 10 when the WFD connection instruction is input to the mobile terminal 8. As a result, a device list including information related to the printer 10 is displayed on the display unit of the mobile terminal 8. The user of the mobile terminal 8 selects a device to be connected to the mobile terminal 8 from the device list. Hereinafter, the description will be continued by taking the case where the printer 10 is selected as an example.

  In S <b> 42, the first connection unit 30 executes G / O negotiation to determine one of the printer 10 and the mobile terminal 8 as G / O, and the other of the printer 10 and the mobile terminal 8. Is determined as a client. Specifically, the first connection unit 30 first transmits the Intent value of the printer 10 stored in the memory 24 to the mobile terminal 8. In addition, the first connection unit 30 receives the Intent value of the mobile terminal 8 stored in the mobile terminal 8 from the mobile terminal 8. The Intent value is a set value indicating the degree to which G / O should be achieved. The Intent value is any value within a numerical range of 0 to 15. The larger the Intent value, the more likely it is G / O. In other words, the smaller the Intent value, the easier it is to become a client.

  For example, a device (for example, a PC) having relatively high CPU and memory capabilities can perform other processing at high speed while operating as a G / O. Therefore, a relatively large Intent value is usually set in such a device so that it is likely to be G / O. On the other hand, for example, a device having relatively low CPU and memory capabilities may not be able to execute other processes at high speed while operating as a G / O. Therefore, a relatively small Intent value is usually set in such a device so that it is difficult to become G / O (that is, easy to become a client).

  In the present embodiment, “2” is used as the Intent value (that is, the default Intent value) of the printer 10 in the G / O negotiation in S42. The printer 10 usually has relatively low CPU and memory capabilities compared to a PC or the like. For this reason, a relatively small default Intent value is set in the printer 10. Accordingly, in S <b> 42, the first connection unit 30 transmits the Intent value “2” of the printer 10 to the mobile terminal 8.

  In S <b> 42, the first connection unit 30 further compares the Intent value of the printer 10 with the Intent value of the mobile terminal 8 to determine G / O and a client. For example, when the Intent value of the printer 10 is larger than the Intent value of the mobile terminal 8, the first connection unit 30 determines that the printer 10 should be G / O, and the mobile terminal 8 is a client. Decide what should be. For example, when the Intent value of the printer 10 is smaller than the Intent value of the mobile terminal 8, the first connection unit 30 determines that the printer 10 should be a client, and the mobile terminal 8 Decide what should be / O. Note that if the Intent value of the printer 10 and the Intent value of the portable terminal 8 match, the first connection unit 30 changes the Intent value of the printer 10 and uses the changed Intent value. The G / O negotiation may be executed again, or information indicating that the WFD connection cannot be established may be displayed on the display unit 14.

  The portable terminal 8 determines the G / O and the client based on the Intent value of the printer 10 and the Intent value of the portable terminal 8 using the same method as the printer 10.

  In the G / O negotiation process of S42, the notification unit 36 includes a channel list (hereinafter referred to as a “normal list”) that includes all values of 1 to 14ch as wireless channel values that the printer 10 can use in the WFD connection. Is called (that is, transmitted) to the portable terminal 8. Similarly, the mobile terminal 8 notifies (i.e., transmits) a channel list including values of wireless channels that can be used by the mobile terminal 8 in the WFD connection to the printer 10. Thereby, the first connection unit 30 can acquire the channel list of the mobile terminal 8. When the G / O negotiation in S42 ends, the process proceeds to S44.

  In S44, processing according to the result of the G / O negotiation in S42 is executed. For example, if it is determined that the printer 10 should be G / O, in S44, the determination unit 34 determines the WFD channel value Vwfd to be used in the WFD connection. Specifically, the determination unit 34 includes the channel values notified from the mobile terminal 8 in S42 among the wireless channel values (1 to 14ch) included in the normal list notified to the mobile terminal 8 in S42. The value of one radio channel to be determined is determined as the WFD channel value Vwfd. In the present embodiment, if “11ch” is included in the channel list notified from the mobile terminal 8, the determination unit 34 determines “11ch” as the WFD channel value Vwfd. However, if “11ch” is not included in the channel list notified from the mobile terminal 8, the determining unit 34 determines another value (for example, “10ch”) as the WFD channel value Vwfd.

  Next, the first connection unit 30 transmits (that is, notifies) the determined WFD channel value Vwfd to the mobile terminal 8. Thereby, the portable terminal 8 can know the WFD channel value Vwfd, and can use the WFD channel value Vwfd in subsequent communications. The first connection unit 30 stores the determined WFD channel value Vwfd in the memory 24 of the printer 10.

  On the other hand, if it is determined that the printer 10 should be a client, the determination unit 34 does not determine the WFD channel value Vwfd in S44. In this case, the first connection unit 30 receives the WFD channel value Vwfd determined by the mobile terminal 8 from the mobile terminal 8 in the G / O state. In this case, the first connection unit 30 stores the received WFD channel value Vwfd in the memory 24 of the printer 10.

  In S44, the first connection unit 30 further performs WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) negotiation to establish a WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8. If it is determined that the printer 10 should be G / O, the first connection unit 30 executes WPS negotiation for the G / O state. On the other hand, when it is determined that the printer 10 is to become a client, the first connection unit 30 executes WPS negotiation for the client state.

(WPS negotiation for G / O state)
In the WPS negotiation for the G / O state, the first connection unit 30 generates data indicating a wireless profile (SSID, authentication method, encryption method, password, etc.) necessary for establishing a WFD connection. Note that the authentication method and the encryption method are determined in advance. Further, the first connection unit 30 generates a password during the process of S44. The SSID may be generated by the first connection unit 30 during the process of S44, or may be determined in advance. Subsequently, the first connection unit 30 transmits data indicating the wireless profile to the mobile terminal 8 using the WFD channel value Vwfd.

  By transmitting the wireless profile from the printer 10 to the portable terminal 8, the printer 10 and the portable terminal 8 can use the same wireless profile. The first connection unit 30 uses a wireless profile to perform an authentication request, an authentication response, an association request, an association response, and a 4-way handshake wireless communication (hereinafter referred to as “specific wireless communication”). 8 and execute. Note that the WFD channel value Vwfd is also used in the specific wireless communication. In the process of the specific wireless communication, various authentication processes such as SSID authentication, authentication method and encryption method authentication, and password authentication are executed. When all the authentications are successful, a WFD connection is established between the printer 10 and the portable terminal 8.

  Next, the first connection unit 30 adds the identification information of the mobile terminal 8 (that is, the MAC address of the mobile terminal 8) to the management list. Thus, the G / O state printer 10 (that is, the first connection unit 30) uses the WFD channel value Vwfd to communicate with the target data (print data or the like) with the portable terminal 8 in the client state. ) To perform communication. Note that the target data includes data in the network layer that is higher than the physical layer of the OSI reference model. Accordingly, the printer 10 (that is, the first connection unit 30) in the G / O state can execute wireless communication in the network layer with the mobile terminal 8 in the client state. Further, the printer 10 (that is, the first connection unit 30) in the G / O state relays wireless communication between the portable terminal 8 in the client state and other devices in the client state registered in the management list. can do.

  As described above, the first connection unit 30 uses the WFD channel so that the printer 10 operates in the G / O state when the G / O negotiation determines that the printer 10 should be G / O. A WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 is established using the value Vwfd.

(WPS negotiation for client state)
On the other hand, in the WPS negotiation for the client state, the first connection unit 30 receives data indicating the wireless profile from the mobile terminal 8 by using the WFD channel value Vwfd. Next, the first connection unit 30 performs the specific wireless communication with the mobile terminal 8 using the wireless profile. Thereby, a WFD connection is established between the printer 10 and the portable terminal 8.

  The portable terminal 8 adds the identification information of the printer 10 (that is, the MAC address of the printer 10) to the management list. As a result, the client-state printer 10 (that is, the first connection unit 30) uses the WFD channel value Vwfd to communicate with the target data (print data, etc.) with the portable terminal 8 in the G / O state. ) Communication can be executed.

  As described above, the first connection unit 30 uses the WFD channel value Vwfd so that the printer 10 operates in the client state when it is determined in the G / O negotiation that the printer 10 should be a client. Then, the WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 is established. When S44 ends, the WFD connection process of FIG. 3 ends.

  Next, the contents of the processing after S46, which is executed when S40 is YES (when a non-WFD connection is currently established), will be described. In S46, the first connection unit 30 determines whether or not the first G / O negotiation is to be executed after the WFD connection process of FIG. 3 is started. When the first G / O negotiation is to be executed (YES in S46), the process proceeds to S48, and when the second and subsequent G / O negotiations are to be executed (S46). If NO, the process proceeds to S50.

  In S48, the first connection unit 30 performs G / O negotiation in the same manner as in S42. However, the G / O negotiation in S48 is different from S42 in the following points. In the G / O negotiation in S <b> 48, “14” is adopted as the Intent value of the printer 10. Therefore, in S <b> 48, the first connection unit 30 transmits the Intent value “14” of the printer 10 to the mobile terminal 8. In S48, the notification unit 36 uses the non-WFD channel value Vap used in the currently established non-WFD connection as the value of the wireless channel that the printer 10 can use in the WFD connection (that is, the non-WFD channel value Vap in the memory 24). A channel list (hereinafter referred to as “restriction list”) including only the WFD channel value Vap) is notified (ie, transmitted) to the mobile terminal 8. When the G / O negotiation in S48 ends, the process proceeds to S52.

  In S52, the first connection unit 30 determines whether the G / O negotiation is successful. For example, when the communication environment between the printer 10 and the portable terminal 8 is bad, communication for G / O negotiation cannot be performed between the printer 10 and the portable terminal 8. In this case, the first connection unit 30 determines NO in S52. For example, in the G / O negotiation of S48, when the restriction list (that is, the non-WFD channel value Vap) is notified to the mobile terminal 8, the following events may occur. That is, if the non-WFD channel value Vap is not included in the channel list notified from the mobile terminal 8, the printer 10 and the mobile terminal 8 cannot use a common wireless channel. Therefore, also in this case, the first connection unit 30 determines NO in S52. If NO in S52, the process proceeds to S54.

  In S54, the first connection unit 30 determines whether or not the number of times that the G / O negotiation has been executed is equal to or greater than a threshold value (the threshold value is an integer equal to or greater than 2). If the number of executions of the G / O negotiation is equal to or greater than the threshold (YES in S54), in S56, the first connection unit 30 displays information indicating that the WFD connection cannot be established on the display unit. 14 is displayed. In this case, the first connection unit 30 does not establish a WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8. Therefore, the state where only the non-WFD connection with the AP 4 is established is maintained. When S56 ends, the WFD connection process of FIG. 3 ends.

  On the other hand, when the number of execution times of G / O negotiation is less than the threshold value (NO in S54), the process returns to S46. In this case, the first connecting unit 30 determines NO in S46, and proceeds to S50.

  In S50, the 1st connection part 30 performs G / O negotiation similarly to S42. However, “14” is adopted as the Intent value of the printer 10 in the G / O negotiation of S50. Therefore, in S <b> 50, the first connection unit 30 transmits the Intent value “14” of the printer 10 to the mobile terminal 8. In S50, the notification unit 36 notifies the mobile terminal 8 of the normal list (1 to 14ch). That is, the notification unit 36 notifies the mobile terminal 8 of a value different from the non-WFD channel value Vap when the G / O negotiation in S48 is not successful.

  In the modified example, in S48 and S50, the first connection unit 30 may use a value different from “14” (for example, “13”, “15”, etc.) as the Intent value of the printer 10. . That is, in S48 and S50, the first connection unit 30 may use an Intent value that is larger than the Intent value (that is, the default Intent value) of the printer 10 used in S42.

  As described above, in the G / O negotiation in S48, since the restriction list is notified to the mobile terminal 8, NO can be determined in S52. In this case, when the G / O negotiation in S50 is executed again, the mobile terminal 8 is notified of the normal list instead of the restriction list, so that YES can be determined in S52. If YES in S52, the process proceeds to S58.

  In S58, the first connection unit 30 determines whether or not the printer 10 is determined to be G / O in the G / O negotiation in S48 or S50. In the G / O negotiation of S48 or S50, since the Intent value “14” of the printer 10 is used, it is usually determined that the printer 10 should be G / O. In this case, the first connecting unit 30 determines YES in S58, and proceeds to S64.

  In S64, the determination unit 34 refers to the non-WFD channel value Vap (that is, the non-WFD channel value Vap in the memory 24) used in the currently established non-WFD connection, and matches the non-WFD channel value Vap. The WFD channel value Vwfd to be determined is determined. Then, the determination unit 34 transmits (that is, notifies) the determined WFD channel value Vwfd to the mobile terminal 8. The first connection unit 30 stores the determined WFD channel value Vwfd in the memory 24 of the printer 10. As described above, in S64, the WFD channel value Vwfd is determined so that the WFD channel value Vwfd matches the non-WFD channel value Vap. Accordingly, it is possible to appropriately and appropriately execute communication using the WFD connection and communication using the non-WFD connection simultaneously.

  In S66 executed through S64, the first connection unit 30 executes WPS negotiation for the G / O state. Thereby, the first connection unit 30 establishes a WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 using the WFD channel value Vwfd determined in S64. Since the non-WFD connection with the AP 4 has already been established, a state is formed in which both the non-WFD connection with the AP 4 and the WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 are established. Thereby, the WFD connection process of FIG. 3 ends.

  On the other hand, when the Intent value of the mobile terminal 8 is “15”, it is determined in the G / O negotiation of S48 or S50 that the printer 10 should become a client. In this case, the first connection unit 30 determines NO in S58 and proceeds to S60.

  In S60, the first connection unit 30 receives the WFD channel value Vwfd determined by the mobile terminal 8 from the mobile terminal 8 in the G / O state. Then, the channel determination unit 38 determines whether or not the received WFD channel value Vwfd matches the non-WFD channel value Vap used in the currently established non-WFD connection.

  For example, since the restriction list is notified to the portable terminal 8 in the G / O negotiation in S48, when the G / O negotiation in S48 is successful, the portable terminal 8 includes the WFD channel value Vwfd in the restriction list. Determined to be equal to the non-WFD channel value Vap. In this case, in S60, the first connection unit 30 receives the WFD channel value Vwfd that matches the non-WFD channel value Vap from the mobile terminal 8, and as a result, the channel determination unit 38 determines YES in S60. .

  In the case of YES in S60, in S66, the first connection unit 30 executes WPS negotiation for the client state. Thereby, the first connection unit 30 establishes a WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 by using the WFD channel value Vwfd received from the mobile terminal 8 (that is, a value that matches the non-WFD channel value Vap). . Since the non-WFD connection with the AP 4 has already been established, a state is formed in which both the non-WFD connection with the AP 4 and the WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 are established. Thereby, the WFD connection process of FIG. 3 ends.

  On the other hand, since the normal list is notified to the mobile terminal 8 in the G / O negotiation in S50, when the G / O negotiation in S50 is successful, the mobile terminal 8 sets the WFD channel value Vwfd to the non-WFD channel. A value that does not match the value Vap may be determined. In this case, in S60, the first connection unit 30 can receive the WFD channel value Vwfd that does not match the non-WFD channel value Vap from the mobile terminal 8, and as a result, the channel determination unit 38 determines NO in S60. It can be judged.

  In the case of NO in S60, in S62, the first connection unit 30 causes the display unit 14 to display information indicating that the WFD connection cannot be established. In this case, the first connection unit 30 does not establish a WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8. Therefore, the state where only the non-WFD connection with the AP 4 is established is maintained. Also here, a configuration in which priority is given to a non-WFD network to be constantly constructed is adopted. When S62 ends, the WFD connection process of FIG. 3 ends.

(Specific examples: FIGS. 4 and 5)
Next, with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5, various cases of processing executed by the devices 4, 8, and 10 will be described. 4 and 5 is realized when the printer 10 executes processing according to the flowcharts of FIGS. 2 and 3.

  The case of FIG. 4 shows a case where a non-WFD connection is established between the printer 10 and the AP 4 and then a WFD connection is established between the printer 10 and the portable terminal 8.

  When a non-WFD connection instruction is input to the printer 10, the printer 10 receives the non-WFD channel value Vap from the AP 4 (S13 in FIG. 2), and uses the received non-WFD channel value Vap for authentication. (S20). Thereby, a non-WFD connection is established between the printer 10 and the AP 4.

  Subsequently, when a WFD connection instruction is input to the printer 10, the printer 10 determines YES in S40 of FIG. 3, and executes the G / O negotiation of S48. Here, “14” is used as the Intent value of the printer 10 and a restriction list including only the non-WFD channel value Vap is notified to the portable terminal 8.

  If the G / O negotiation in S48 is successful (YES in S52), the printer 10 normally determines that the printer 10 should be G / O. This is because “14” is used as the Intent value of the printer 10 in the G / O negotiation in S48. In this case, the printer 10 determines YES in S58, refers to the non-WFD channel value Vap, and determines the WFD channel value Vwfd that matches the non-WFD channel value Vap (S64).

  Next, the printer 10 uses the determined WFD channel value Vwfd to execute WPS negotiation for the G / O state (S66). Thereby, a WFD connection is established between the printer 10 and the portable terminal 8. As a result, a state in which both the non-WFD connection with the AP 4 and the WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 are established (hereinafter referred to as “both connection state”) is formed.

  On the other hand, even if the G / O negotiation in S48 is successful (YES in S52), if the Intent value of the mobile terminal 8 is “15”, the printer 10 determines that the printer 10 should be a client. To do. In this case, the printer 10 determines NO in S58, but normally receives the WFD channel value Vwfd that matches the non-WFD channel value Vap from the portable terminal 8 in S60. In the G / O negotiation of S48, since the restriction list including only the non-WFD channel value Vap is notified to the portable terminal 8, the portable terminal 8 normally determines the WFD channel value Vwfd that matches the non-WFD channel value Vap. Because it does. Accordingly, the printer 10 determines YES in S60.

  Next, the printer 10 uses the received WFD channel value Vwfd (that is, a value matching the non-WFD channel value Vap) to execute WPS negotiation for the client state (S66). Thereby, a WFD connection is established between the printer 10 and the portable terminal 8. As a result, both connection states are formed.

  For example, if the non-WFD channel value Vap is not included in the channel list of the portable terminal 8 in the G / O negotiation in S48, the G / O negotiation in S48 fails (NO in S52). In this case, as shown in FIG. 5, the printer 10 executes the G / O negotiation of S50. Here, “14” is used as the Intent value of the printer 10, and a normal list including all values of 1 to 14 ch is notified to the mobile terminal 8. Thereby, the G / O negotiation of S50 is normally successful.

  If the G / O negotiation in S50 is successful (YES in S52), the printer 10 normally determines that the printer 10 should be G / O. This is because “14” is used as the Intent value of the printer 10 in the G / O negotiation in S50. In this case, the printer 10 determines YES in S58, refers to the non-WFD channel value Vap, and determines the WFD channel value Vwfd that matches the non-WFD channel value Vap (S64).

  Next, the printer 10 uses the determined WFD channel value Vwfd to execute WPS negotiation for the G / O state (S66). Thereby, a WFD connection is established between the printer 10 and the portable terminal 8. As a result, both connection states are formed.

  On the other hand, even if the G / O negotiation in S50 is successful (YES in S52), if the Intent value of the mobile terminal 8 is “15”, the printer 10 determines that the printer 10 should be a client. To do. In this case, the printer 10 determines NO in S <b> 58 and normally receives a WFD channel value Vwfd that does not match the non-WFD channel value Vap from the mobile terminal 8. This is because in the G / O negotiation at S50, the normal list is notified to the mobile terminal 8, and thus the mobile terminal 8 normally determines the WFD channel value Vwfd that does not match the non-WFD channel value Vap. Accordingly, the printer 10 determines NO in S60.

  Next, the printer 10 causes the display unit 14 to display information indicating that the WFD connection cannot be established (S62). In this case, the printer 10 does not establish a WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8. However, the printer 10 maintains a non-WFD connection with the AP 4. Therefore, a state in which only a non-WFD connection with the AP 4 is established (hereinafter referred to as a “single connection state”) is formed.

(Effects of the first embodiment)
As shown in the cases of FIGS. 4 and 5, the printer 10 refers to the non-WFD channel value Vap when the WFD connection is to be established in a state where the non-WFD connection is established. A WFD channel value Vwfd that matches the channel value Vap is determined. Thereby, the printer 10 can appropriately form both connection states. Therefore, the printer 10 can receive print data from the portable terminal 8 using the WFD connection, and can receive print data from the PC 6 via the AP 4 using the non-WFD connection.

  Note that the printer 10 cannot execute appropriate wireless communication using two different channel values due to the configuration of the wireless interface 18. Therefore, as shown in the case of FIG. 5, the printer 10 matches the WFD channel value Vwfd and the non-WFD channel value Vap when the WFD connection should be established in a state where the non-WFD connection is established. Otherwise, it forms a single connection state where only non-WFD connections are established. As shown in the flowchart of FIG. 2, the printer 10 disconnects the WFD connection when the WFD connection is established and the non-WFD connection should be established (YES in S14). Form a single connection state where only non-WFD connections are established. Accordingly, the printer 10 can appropriately receive print data from the PC 6 via the AP 4 using a non-WFD connection. In particular, the printer 10 gives priority to non-WFD connections that are to be established constantly and forms a single connection state. For this reason, in the environment where the printer 10 and the PC 6 are installed (for example, in the above specific company), the occurrence of an event that the user of the PC 6 cannot execute printing with the printer 10 is suppressed. Can do. According to this embodiment, the printer 10 can form an appropriate connection state.

  The printer 10 uses the relatively small Intent value “2” of the printer 10 when the WFD connection should be established in a state where the non-WFD connection is not established (S42 in FIG. 3). For this reason, it is easy to determine that the printer 10 should be a client. Therefore, it is possible to appropriately establish a WFD connection between the printer 10 and the portable terminal 8 while suppressing an increase in the processing load of the printer 10.

  On the other hand, as shown in the cases of FIGS. 4 and 5, the printer 10 has a relatively large Intent value of the printer 10 when the WFD connection should be established in a state where the non-WFD connection is established. “14” is used (S48 or S50 in FIG. 3). For this reason, it is easy to determine that the printer 10 should be G / O. Therefore, the printer 10 can appropriately determine the WFD channel value Vwfd that matches the non-WFD channel value Vap with reference to the non-WFD channel value Vap. As a result, the printer 10 can appropriately form both connection states.

  Even if it is determined that the printer 10 should become a client, the printer 10 can notify the portable terminal 8 of the restriction list (S48 in FIG. 3). For this reason, the printer 10 can receive the WFD channel value Vwfd that matches the non-WFD channel value Vap from the portable terminal 8 (YES in S60). As a result, the printer 10 can appropriately form both connection states. Further, even if the printer 10 notifies the portable terminal 8 of the restriction list, if the G / O negotiation fails (NO in S52), the printer 10 normally includes a channel value different from the non-WFD channel value Vap. The list is notified to the portable terminal 8 (S50). As a result, since the G / O negotiation can be successful (YES in S52), the printer 10 can appropriately establish a WFD connection with the portable terminal 8.

(Correspondence)
The printer 10, the portable terminal 8, and the AP 4 are examples of “wireless communication apparatus”, “first device”, and “second device”, respectively. The G / O state and the client state are examples of the “master station state” and the “slave station state”, respectively. G / O negotiation is an example of “state determination processing”. Intent value “2” and Intent value “14” are examples of “first setting value” and “second setting value”, respectively. Using “14” as the Intent value of the printer 10 in S48 and S50 of FIG. 3 is an example of “specific processing”. The WFD connection and the non-WFD connection are examples of “first type connection” and “second type connection”, respectively. The WFD channel value Vwfd and the non-WFD channel value Vap are examples of the “first radio channel value” and the “second radio channel value”, respectively.

(Second embodiment)
Differences from the first embodiment will be described. In this embodiment, the WFD connection process of FIG. 6 is executed instead of the WFD connection process of FIG. S40 to S44 in FIG. 6 are the same as S40 to S44 in FIG. If YES in S40, in S61, the first connection unit 30 sets the printer 10 to the autonomous G / O mode. The autonomous G / O mode is a mode in which the printer 10 maintains operation in the G / O state. Accordingly, the WFD connection is not established at the stage of S60, but the printer 10 is set to the G / O state. At this stage, the identification information of the device in the client state is not described in the management list managed by the printer 10.

  When the printer 10 is set to the autonomous G / O mode in S60, the printer 10 does not execute G / O negotiation. As described above, when the WFD connection instruction is input to the mobile terminal 8, the mobile terminal 8 executes the search process for searching for the client-state devices that exist around the mobile terminal 8. Scan processing for searching for a device in the G / O state (that is, the printer 10) existing around the portable terminal 8 is executed. As a result, a device list including information related to the printer 10 is displayed on the display unit of the mobile terminal 8. When the user of the mobile terminal 8 selects the printer 10 in the G / O state from the device list, the mobile terminal 8 determines that the mobile terminal 8 should become a client without executing the G / O negotiation.

  Note that S64 and S66 in FIG. 6 are the same as S64 and S66 in FIG. That is, in S64, the determination unit 34 refers to the non-WFD channel value Vap to determine a WFD channel value Vwfd that matches the non-WFD channel value Vap. Next, in S66, the first connection unit 30 performs WPS negotiation for the G / O state using the WFD channel value Vwfd. Thereby, a WFD connection is established between the printer 10 and the portable terminal 8.

(Specific example: FIG. 7)
In the present embodiment, the case of FIG. 7 is realized instead of the cases of FIGS. 4 and 5. Each process until the non-WFD connection is established is the same as the case of FIG. However, as described above, in S61 in FIG. 6, the printer 10 sets the printer 10 to the autonomous G / O mode. Accordingly, the printer 10 can determine the WFD channel value Vwfd that matches the non-WFD channel value Vap with reference to the non-WFD channel value Vap (S64). Next, the printer 10 uses the WFD channel value Vwfd to execute WPS negotiation for the G / O state, and establishes a WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 (S66). As a result, both connection states are formed.

(Effect of the second embodiment)
As shown in the case of FIG. 7, the printer 10 sets the printer 10 to the autonomous G / O mode when the WFD connection is to be established in a state where the non-WFD connection is established. As a result, the printer 10 can appropriately determine the WFD channel value Vwfd that matches the non-WFD channel value Vap with reference to the non-WFD channel value Vap. Thereby, the printer 10 can appropriately form both connection states. In this embodiment, the autonomous G / O mode is an example of a “specific mode”. Then, setting the printer 10 to the autonomous G / O mode in S61 of FIG. 6 is an example of “specific processing”.

  Specific examples of the present invention have been described in detail above, but these are merely examples and do not limit the scope of the claims. The technology described in the claims includes various modifications and changes of the specific examples illustrated above. The modifications of the above embodiment are listed below.

(Modification 1) The “wireless communication apparatus” is not limited to the printer 10 and may be any other device capable of wireless communication (for example, a portable terminal, a PC, a server, a FAX device, a copier, a scanner, a multi-function device, etc.) May be. The “first device” and the “second device” are not limited to the portable terminal 8 and the AP 4, and other devices capable of wireless communication (for example, a PC, a server, a printer, a FAX apparatus, a copier, a scanner, A multi-function machine).

(Modification 2) The “master station state” is not limited to the G / O state of the WFD, but manages other devices configuring the wireless network (for example, managing a list of information on other devices, other devices) It may be in a state of relaying wireless communication between them). The “slave station state” is not limited to the WFD client state, but may be a state managed by a device in the parent station state. Therefore, the “first type connection” is not limited to the WFD connection, but is another type of connection for the wireless communication apparatus to selectively operate in one of the master station state and the slave station state. May be.

(Modification 3) The “second type connection” is not limited to the non-WFD connection with the AP 4 and may be, for example, a WFD connection with a PC or the like. That is, the “first type connection” and the “second type connection” may be the same type of connection. Further, the “second type connection” may be, for example, an ad hoc connection with a PC or the like.

(Modification 4) For example, when the “second type connection” is an ad hoc connection with the PC 6, any one of the following modifications 4-1 to 4-3 may be adopted.

(Modification 4-1) In a state where an ad hoc connection with the PC 6 has been established (“Vad” is used as the value of the ad hoc radio channel), a WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 should be established. Assume the situation. For example, when it is determined in the G / O negotiation that the printer 10 should become G / O, the determination unit 34 first determines the WFD channel value Vwfd and then further matches the WFD channel value Vwfd. An ad hoc wireless channel value Vad ′ (Vad ′ is different from Vad) is determined. In this case, the first connection unit 30 establishes a WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 by using the WFD channel value Vwfd. Further, the second connection unit 32 reestablishes the ad hoc connection with the PC 6 by using the ad hoc radio channel value Vad ′. That is, generally speaking, the determination unit is in a state where the first type of connection with the first device is to be established while the second type of connection with the second device is established. Both the value of the first radio channel (Vwfd in the present modification) and the value of the second radio channel (Vad ′ in the present modification) may be determined.

(Modification 4-2) A WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 should be established in a state where an ad hoc connection with the PC 6 has been established (“Vad” is used as the value of the ad hoc radio channel). Assume the situation. For example, when it is determined by G / O negotiation that the printer 10 should be a client, the first connection unit 30 receives the WFD channel value Vwfd determined by the mobile terminal 8 from the mobile terminal 8. Thereafter, the determination unit 34 may determine an ad hoc radio channel value Vad ′ (Vad ′ is different from Vad) that matches the WFD channel value Vwfd. In this case, the first connection unit 30 establishes a WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 by using the WFD channel value Vwfd. Further, the second connection unit 32 reestablishes the ad hoc connection with the PC 6 by using the ad hoc radio channel value Vad ′. That is, generally speaking, the determination unit is in a state where the first type of connection with the first device is to be established while the second type of connection with the second device is established. The value of the second radio channel (Vad ′ in this modification) may be determined.

(Modification 4-3) A situation is assumed in which an ad hoc connection with the PC 6 is to be established in a state where the WFD connection with the mobile terminal 8 is established. In this case, the determination unit 34 may determine the ad hoc radio channel value Vad that matches the WFD channel value Vwfd. In this case, the second connection unit 32 establishes an ad hoc connection with the PC 6 by using the ad hoc wireless channel value Vad. That is, generally speaking, the determination unit is in a state where the first type of connection with the first device is established and the second type of connection with the second device is to be established. The value of the second radio channel (Vad in this modification) may be determined.

  Generally speaking, as will be apparent from the first and second embodiments described above and the modifications 4-1 to 4-3 described above, the determination unit, in a specific case, performs the first wireless operation. What is necessary is just to determine at least one of the value of a 1st radio channel and the value of a 2nd radio channel so that the value of a channel and the value of a 2nd radio channel may correspond.

(Modification 5) In each of the above embodiments, in the G / O negotiation (see S44 in FIG. 3 and the like), the first connection unit 30 has the Intent value of the printer 10 larger than the Intent value of the mobile terminal 8. If so, it determines that the printer 10 should be G / O. Instead, the first connection unit 30 may determine that the printer 10 should be G / O when the Intent value of the printer 10 is smaller than the Intent value of the mobile terminal 8. In the first embodiment, the “second set value” is larger than the “first set value”. However, in the present modification, the “second set value” is “the first set value”. The value may be smaller than “”.

(Modification 6) In the first embodiment described above, in S48 and S50 of FIG. 3, the first connection unit 30 determines that the printer 10 should be G / O so that the Intent of the printer 10 can be easily determined. “14” is used as the value. Instead, the first connection unit 30 may receive the Intent value of the mobile terminal 8 from the mobile terminal 8 before transmitting the Intent value of the printer 10 to the mobile terminal 8. Then, the first connection unit 30 may determine an Intent value of the printer 10 that is larger than the Intent value of the mobile terminal 8 and transmit the determined Intent value of the printer 10 to the mobile terminal 8. Also in this case, it is easy to determine that the printer 10 should be G / O. In the present modification, using the Intent value of the printer 10 that is larger than the Intent value of the mobile terminal 8 is an example of “specific processing”.

(Modification 7) In each of the above embodiments, 1ch to 14ch are used as the range of the radio channel value. This is a specification used in Japan. Instead, as the range of values of the radio channel, 1ch to 11ch may be used (US specification), 1ch to 13ch may be used (European specification), or other ranges may be used May be.

(Modification 8) In each of the embodiments described above, the first connection unit 30 is in a situation where a non-WFD connection is to be established in a state where the WFD connection is established (in the case of YES in S14 in FIG. 2). A configuration that always disconnects the WFD connection is adopted. Alternatively, the first connection unit 30 may disconnect the WFD connection when the printer 10 is operating in the client state in the above situation. In the above situation, the first connection unit 30 receives the WFD channel value currently used in the WFD connection and the SFD of FIG. 2 when the printer 10 is operating in the G / O state. If the non-WFD channel value matches, the WFD connection may be maintained without being disconnected. Further, in the above situation, the first connection unit 30 disconnects the WFD connection when the printer 10 is operating in the G / O state and the WFD channel value and the non-WFD channel value do not match. May be.

(Modification 9) In each of the above-described embodiments, the units 30 to 38 are realized by the CPU 22 of the printer 10 executing processing according to software. Instead, at least a part of each of the units 30 to 38 may be realized by hardware such as a logic circuit.

  The technical elements described in this specification or the drawings exhibit technical usefulness alone or in various combinations, and are not limited to the combinations described in the claims at the time of filing. In addition, the technology illustrated in the present specification or the drawings achieves a plurality of objects at the same time, and has technical utility by achieving one of the objects.

  2: communication system, 4: AP, 6: PC, 8: portable terminal, 10: printer, Vwfd: WFD channel value, Vap: non-WFD channel value

Claims (12)

A wireless communication apparatus capable of selectively operating in any one of a plurality of states including a master station state that functions as a master station of a wireless network and a slave station state that functions as a slave station of the wireless network There,
It is determined that one of the other device and the wireless communication apparatus should operate in the master station state, and the other of the other device and the wireless communication apparatus should operate in the slave station state. A first connection unit that establishes a first type of connection with the other device so that the wireless communication apparatus operates in the state determined in the state determination process. A first wireless channel is used to establish the first type of connection with the first device when the first type of connection with the first device is to be established. The first connecting portion;
A second connection for establishing a second type of connection with another device, wherein the second type of connection with a second device different from the first device is to be established; Using the second radio channel to establish the second type of connection with the second device; and
In a state where one of the first type connection with the first device and the second type connection with the second device is established, the first connection with the first device is established. The value of the first radio channel and the value of the second radio channel in a specific case where one type of connection and the other of the second type of connections with the second device are to be established. A determining unit that determines at least one of the value of the first radio channel and the value of the second radio channel so that the values match;
A wireless communication device comprising: The specific case is a case where the first type of connection with the first device is to be established in a state where the second type of connection with the second device is established;
The determination unit refers to a value of the second radio channel with reference to a value of the second radio channel used in the second type of connection with the second device in the specific case. The wireless communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a value of the first wireless channel that matches the value is determined. The first connection unit performs a specific process for operating the wireless communication device in the master station state in the specific case,
The determination unit, after the specific processing, refers to a value of the second radio channel, and determines a value of the first radio channel that matches a value of the second radio channel. 2. A wireless communication device according to 2. The first connection unit is further configured to establish the first type of connection with the first device in a state where the second type of connection with the second device is not established. And performing the state determination process by comparing the first setting value stored by the wireless communication apparatus with the setting value stored by the first device,
In the specific case, the first connection unit compares the second setting value stored in the wireless communication apparatus with the setting value stored in the first device, thereby determining the state determination process. Run
In the specific case, the first connection unit is more likely to determine that the wireless communication apparatus should operate in the master station state in the state determination process than the first setting value. The wireless communication apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the specific process using a setting value is executed.   In the specific case, the first connection unit executes the specific process of setting the wireless communication device to a specific mode for maintaining the wireless communication device to operate in the master station state. The wireless communication apparatus according to claim 3.   The determination unit further includes the first type of connection with the first device in a state where the second type of connection with the second device is not established. The wireless communication apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the value of the first wireless channel is determined without referring to the value of the second wireless channel. The wireless communication device further includes:
7. The notification unit according to claim 1, further comprising: a notification unit that notifies the first device of only the value of the second wireless channel as a value of a wireless channel that can be used by the wireless communication device in the specific case. The wireless communication device according to any one of the above.   The notifying unit further notifies the first device of only the value of the second wireless channel, but cannot establish the first type of connection with the first device. The wireless communication apparatus according to claim 7, wherein a value different from a value of the second wireless channel is notified to the first device as a wireless channel value that can be used by the wireless communication apparatus. The determining unit refers to the value of the second radio channel when the specific case is determined and when it is determined that the radio communication apparatus should operate in the master station state. Determining a value of the first radio channel that matches a value of two radio channels;
The wireless communication device further includes:
In the specific case, and when it is determined that the wireless communication apparatus should operate in the slave station state, the value of the first wireless channel matches the value of the second wireless channel. A channel determination unit that determines whether or not to
When it is determined that the value of the first wireless channel matches the value of the second wireless channel, the first connection unit uses the first wireless channel to The wireless communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first type connection with a device is established.   The wireless communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second device is an access point.   The wireless communication apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the value of the second wireless channel is a value determined by the access point. A wireless communication device capable of selectively operating in any one of a plurality of states including a master station state that functions as a master station of a wireless network and a slave station state that functions as a slave station of the wireless network A computer program for
In the computer mounted on the wireless communication device, the following processes, that is,
It is determined that one of the other device and the wireless communication apparatus should operate in the master station state, and the other of the other device and the wireless communication apparatus should operate in the slave station state. A first connection process for establishing a first type of connection with the other device so that the wireless communication apparatus operates in the state determined in the state determination process. A first wireless channel is used to establish the first type of connection with the first device when the first type of connection with the first device is to be established. The first connection processing;
A second connection process for establishing a second type of connection with another device, wherein the second type of connection with a second device different from the first device is to be established; Using the second wireless channel, the second connection processing for establishing the second type of connection with the second device;
In a state where one of the first type connection with the first device and the second type connection with the second device is established, the first connection with the first device is established. The value of the first radio channel and the value of the second radio channel in a specific case where one type of connection and the other of the second type of connections with the second device are to be established. A determination process for determining at least one of the value of the first radio channel and the value of the second radio channel so that the values match;
A computer program that executes

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