JP2019146781A - Magnet attraction type wall furniture - Google Patents

Magnet attraction type wall furniture Download PDF

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JP2019146781A
JP2019146781A JP2018033600A JP2018033600A JP2019146781A JP 2019146781 A JP2019146781 A JP 2019146781A JP 2018033600 A JP2018033600 A JP 2018033600A JP 2018033600 A JP2018033600 A JP 2018033600A JP 2019146781 A JP2019146781 A JP 2019146781A
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furniture
wall surface
magnet
pair
magnetic
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JP7346773B2 (en
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一成 溝口
Kazunari Mizoguchi
一成 溝口
野村 和史
Kazufumi Nomura
和史 野村
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Anzen Toryo Co Ltd
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Abstract

To obtain magnet attraction type wall furniture in which removal of a magnet attraction part is easily made possible by the direction of imparting an attaching/detaching force, in which smooth fine adjustment can thereby be made, and in which as a result there is no need of using a magnet of strong attractive powers.SOLUTION: The magnet attraction type wall furniture includes: a pair of cubic bodies that are attractive to a wall surface capable of magnetic attraction; and furniture fixtures that can catch over the pair of cubic bodies. The cubic bodies are composed of magnetic attraction parts having a longer direction and a shorter direction and support parts erected along the longitudinal direction of the magnetic attraction parts.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、マグネット吸着化粧建材等を使用した建築物の壁面等に設置する家具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to furniture installed on a wall surface of a building using a magnet-adsorbing decorative building material or the like.

近年、建物室内の壁面表面、側面等にマグネット吸着可能な化粧板が使用されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。また、室内に設置されたパーティーション自体が、マグネット吸着可能であるものが存在する。吸着力については、ネオジム磁石のように磁束密度が高く、非常に強い吸着力を有する永久磁石が安価に手に入るようになってもいる。   In recent years, a decorative board capable of attracting a magnet to a wall surface, a side surface or the like in a building room has been used (for example, see Patent Document 1). In addition, there is a partition that can be attracted to a magnet by itself. As for the attractive force, a permanent magnet having a high magnetic flux density and a very strong attractive force like a neodymium magnet can be obtained at low cost.

そして、当該化粧板を利用した家具として、建物室内の壁面に設置するマグネットを備えた棚等の家具が考案されている。当該マグネットを利用した棚等の家具は、その保持力を保つために吸着力が可能な限り強力となるようにマグネットを設置面に対応する家具の背板に設けることが主流となっている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   And as furniture using the said decorative board, furniture, such as a shelf provided with the magnet installed in the wall surface in a building room, is devised. In the furniture such as a shelf using the magnet, it is mainstream to provide the magnet on the back plate of the furniture corresponding to the installation surface so that the attractive force is as strong as possible in order to maintain the holding power ( For example, see Patent Document 2).

図9は従来のマグネット家具の一実施例の構成を示す説明図である。図9に示した例の従来のマグネット家具90は、用具基体の1つとしての上面が開口した物置箱体91の貼着側の一面にマグネット層92が設けられており、重量として1〜50kgに対応できる磁力層を有したものが開示されている。   FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a configuration of an example of conventional magnet furniture. The conventional magnet furniture 90 of the example shown in FIG. 9 is provided with a magnet layer 92 on one surface of the storage box 91 having an upper surface opened as one of the tool bases, and has a weight of 1 to 50 kg. What has the magnetic layer which can respond to this is disclosed.

特開2017−36650号公報JP 2017-36650 A 実用新案登録第3107754号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3107754

しかしながら、あまりに吸着力が強力となるようなマグネットを設置面に対応する家具の背板等に使用すると、一旦設置をした棚等の家具を取り外したり、設置位置の細かな調整を行うことが困難であった。   However, if a magnet that has an excessively strong attractive force is used on the back plate of the furniture that corresponds to the installation surface, it is difficult to remove furniture such as shelves that have already been installed or to finely adjust the installation position. Met.

これは、設置面から棚等の家具を動かす場合には、マグネットの吸着力が強力である場合には、最初に当該家具全体を設置面に対して斜めにしてから、当該家具全体を取り外したり、当該家具を設置面に対して斜めの状態を保持しつつ細かな調整を行うが、特に細かな調整を行おうとした場合、マグネットの吸着力が強力であるが故に、すぐに当該家具全体が設置面に吸着してしまい細かな設置が非常に難しかった。   This is because when moving furniture such as shelves from the installation surface, if the magnet attracting force is strong, the entire furniture is first inclined with respect to the installation surface, and then the entire furniture is removed. The furniture is finely adjusted while maintaining an oblique state with respect to the installation surface, but when trying to make a fine adjustment in particular, because the magnet's attractive force is strong, It was very difficult to install finely because it was adsorbed on the installation surface.

また、家具自体が大きくなると、家具自体の大きさや重量のため、手で保持しながら設置位置を調整することもより難しくなっていた。加えて、吸着力をあまりに強くすると、家具を取り外したり、設置位置の調整を行う際に無理に力を加えると、家具自体が破損してしまうこともあった。   Further, when the furniture itself becomes large, it is more difficult to adjust the installation position while holding it by hand due to the size and weight of the furniture itself. In addition, if the adsorption force is too strong, the furniture itself may be damaged if force is applied when removing the furniture or adjusting the installation position.

更に、吸着力を強力にして保持力を高めることが考えられたため、設置する際に家具が破損しないように一体に構成された家具とされ、使用者が使い勝手の良い形状の家具とする等選択できる自由度は小さかった。   Furthermore, since it was considered to increase the holding power by strengthening the adsorption power, it is considered to be furniture that is integrally configured so that the furniture will not be damaged when installed, and the user will select furniture that has a user-friendly shape The degree of freedom that was possible was small.

本発明は、磁性体が吸着可能な壁面から、離れ難い構造を持つことにより、結果的に大きな荷重に耐えられる家具となりながらも、着脱時の力をかける方向によって容易に磁気吸着部を離脱することが可能となり、スムーズな微調整を行うことができ、また、結果的に強力な吸着力の磁石を用いる必要がないマグネット吸着式壁面家具を得ることを目的とする。   The present invention has a structure that is difficult to separate from the wall surface on which the magnetic material can be adsorbed, and as a result, the furniture can withstand a large load, but easily disengages the magnetic adsorbing portion depending on the direction in which the force is applied during attachment / detachment. It is possible to obtain a magnet adsorption type wall furniture that can be finely adjusted smoothly and does not require the use of a magnet having a strong adsorption force.

請求項1に記載された発明に係るマグネット吸着式壁面家具は、磁気吸着可能な壁面に吸着可能な一対の方立体と、当該一対の方立体に亘って掛止可能な家具部品とをマグネット吸着式壁面家具であって、
前記方立体は、
長手方向と短手方向とを備えた磁気吸着部と、
当該磁気吸着部の長手方向に沿って立設された支柱部とからなることを特徴とするものである。
The magnet adsorption type wall furniture according to the first aspect of the present invention is a magnet adsorption of a pair of squares that can be adsorbed to a wall that can be magnetically adsorbed and furniture parts that can be hooked over the pair of squares. Type wall furniture,
The square is
A magnetic attraction portion having a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction;
It consists of the support | pillar part standingly arranged along the longitudinal direction of the said magnetic attraction | suction part.

請求項2に記載された発明に係るマグネット吸着式壁面家具は、請求項1に記載の支柱部は、前記磁気吸着部の短手方向の一方の端部側に沿って立設され、
前記家具部品は、前記一対の方立体の支柱部間に差し渡された1つ以上の平板状の棚板であることを特徴とするものである。
In the magnet adsorption type wall furniture according to the invention described in claim 2, the column part according to claim 1 is erected along one end side in the short direction of the magnetic adsorption part,
The furniture component is characterized in that it is one or more plate-like shelf boards that are interposed between the pair of square columns.

請求項3に記載された発明に係るマグネット吸着式壁面家具は、請求項1に記載の支柱部は、前記磁気吸着部の短手方向の一方の端部側に沿って立設され、
前記家具部品は、前記一対の方立体の支柱部間に差し渡された1つ以上の階段状の棚であることを特徴とするものである。
In the magnet adsorption type wall furniture according to the invention described in claim 3, the column part according to claim 1 is erected along one end side in the short direction of the magnetic adsorption part,
The furniture component is one or more step-like shelves that are interposed between the pair of square solid support portions.

請求項4に記載された発明に係るマグネット吸着式壁面家具は、請求項1に記載の支柱部は、前記磁気吸着部の短手方向の一方の端部側に沿って立設され、
前記家具部品は、前記一対の方立体の支柱部間に差し渡された1つ以上の凹状又は凸状の棚板であることを特徴とするものである。
In the magnet adsorption type wall furniture according to the invention described in claim 4, the column part according to claim 1 is erected along one end side in the short direction of the magnetic adsorption part,
The furniture component is one or more concave or convex shelf boards that are interposed between the pair of square columns.

請求項5に記載された発明に係るマグネット吸着式壁面家具は、請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の一対の方立体の少なくとも1つ方立体が、複数の方立体の支柱部の長手方向端部同士を連結された状態で壁面に吸着されたものであることを特徴とするものである。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, at least one of the pair of rectangular solids according to any one of the first to fourth aspects includes a plurality of three-dimensional column support portions. It is what was adsorbed by the wall surface in the state which connected the edge parts in the longitudinal direction.

請求項6に記載された発明に係るマグネット吸着式壁面家具は、請求項1〜5の何れか1項に記載の方立体の前記壁面側又は前記家具部品の前記壁面側に前記壁面に対する滑りを抑制する樹脂部が形成されていることを特徴とするものである。   The magnet adsorption type wall surface furniture according to the invention described in claim 6 is configured such that the wall surface side of the rectangular solid according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or the wall surface side of the furniture part slides on the wall surface. The resin part to suppress is formed.

本発明は、磁性体が吸着可能な壁面から、離れ難い構造を持つことにより、結果的に大きな荷重に耐えられる家具となりながらも、着脱時の力をかける方向によって容易に磁気吸着部を離脱することが可能となり、スムーズな微調整を行うことができ、また、結果的に強力な吸着力の磁石を用いる必要がないという効果がある。   The present invention has a structure that is difficult to separate from the wall surface on which the magnetic material can be adsorbed, and as a result, the furniture can withstand a large load, but easily disengages the magnetic adsorbing portion depending on the direction in which the force is applied during attachment / detachment. This makes it possible to make fine adjustments smoothly, and as a result, there is an effect that it is not necessary to use a magnet having a strong attractive force.

本発明の一実施例の壁面家具の方立体の構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the square structure of the wall surface furniture of one Example of this invention. 本発明の壁面家具の一実施例の構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of one Example of the wall surface furniture of this invention. 本発明の壁面家具の別の実施例の構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of another Example of the wall surface furniture of this invention. 本発明の壁面家具の更に別の実施例の構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of another Example of the wall surface furniture of this invention. 図2〜図4の壁面家具を組み合わせた1つの配置例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows one example of arrangement | positioning which combined the wall surface furniture of FIGS. 図2〜図4を壁面家具を組み合わせた別の配置例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows another example of arrangement | positioning which combined the wall furniture with FIGS. 図2〜図4を壁面家具を組み合わせた更に別の配置例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows another example of arrangement | positioning which combined FIG. 本発明の壁面家具の別の実施例の構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of another Example of the wall surface furniture of this invention. 従来のマグネット家具の一実施例の構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of one Example of the conventional magnet furniture.

本発明においては、磁気吸着可能な壁面に吸着可能な一対の方立体と、当該一対の方立体に亘って掛止可能な家具部品とをマグネット吸着式壁面家具であって、方立体は、長手方向と短手方向とを備えた磁気吸着部と、当該磁気吸着部の長手方向に沿って立設された支柱部とからなり、前記家具部品は、前記一対の方立体の支柱部の各々に掛止されるものである。これにより、磁気吸着可能な壁面から、離れ難い構造を持つことにより、結果的に大きな荷重に耐えられる家具となりながらも、着脱時の力をかける方向によって容易に磁気吸着部を離脱することが可能となり、スムーズな微調整を行うことができる。   In the present invention, a pair of rectangular solids that can be adsorbed to a magnetically adsorbable wall and furniture parts that can be hooked over the pair of rectangular solids are magnet adsorption type wall furniture, Each of the pair of three-dimensional support pillars, and the furniture part is provided on each of the pair of square solid support pillars. It is to be hung. As a result, it has a structure that is difficult to separate from the wall that can be magnetically attracted, so that it can be easily detached from the magnetic attracting part depending on the direction in which the force is applied when attaching and detaching, even though the furniture can withstand a large load. Thus, smooth fine adjustment can be performed.

即ち、本発明では、長手方向と短手方向とを備えた磁気吸着部と、この磁気吸着部の長手方向に沿って立設された支柱部とからなる方立体を一対として、家具部品をこれら一対の方立体に亘って係止可能に取付けられることによって1つの壁面家具を構成する。このため、長手方向との短手方向とを備えた磁気吸着部の長手方向が、鉛直方向になるように設置されることより、家具部材の重さや家具部材に乗せられた物品の荷重を上下に亘って壁面に吸着した磁気吸着部によって支持することができ、結果的に大きな荷重に耐えられることとなる。   That is, according to the present invention, a furniture part is composed of a pair of three-dimensional solids composed of a magnetic attracting portion having a longitudinal direction and a short direction and a column portion erected along the longitudinal direction of the magnetic attracting portion. One wall surface furniture is constituted by being attached to be able to be locked over a pair of squares. For this reason, since the longitudinal direction of the magnetic attraction portion having the longitudinal direction and the short direction is set to be the vertical direction, the weight of the furniture member and the load of the article placed on the furniture member are increased and decreased. It can be supported by the magnetic attraction portion adsorbed on the wall surface over a long period of time, and as a result, it can withstand a large load.

また、長手方向と短手方向とを備えた磁気吸着部と、磁気吸着部の長手方向に沿って立設された支柱部とを備えることにより、1つの方立体を吸着された壁面から脱離する場合には、支柱部を立設している磁気吸着部の長手方向に沿った部位又は短手方向に沿った部位を支点として、支柱部を持ち上げるように回動させることにより、磁気吸着部が支点を中心にして壁面から浮き上がり、容易に脱離させることができ、スムーズな微調整を行うことができる。   In addition, one side solid is detached from the attracted wall surface by including a magnetic attracting portion having a longitudinal direction and a short direction and a support portion standing in the longitudinal direction of the magnetic attracting portion. In order to do so, the magnetic attracting part is rotated by lifting the prop part with the part along the longitudinal direction or the part along the short direction of the magnetic attracting part standing upright as a fulcrum. Floats from the wall surface around the fulcrum, can be easily detached, and smooth fine adjustment can be performed.

しかも、本発明では、互いの支柱部同士が平行となるように壁面に吸着配置される一対の方立体の間に亘って家具部品が掛止可能に装着されることにより、互いの支柱部同士の動きが制限されることとなるため、前述の方立体の支柱部が立設された磁気吸着部の長手方向に沿った部位又は短手方向に沿った部位を支点として支柱部を磁気吸着部が浮き上がる方向に回動することを阻害し、磁気吸着可能な壁面から、離れ難い構造となる。このため、結果的に強力な吸着力の磁石を用いる必要がなく、加えて、吸着力を強力にする必要がないため、家具の破損も少なく、使用者が使い勝手の良い形状の家具とする等選択できる自由度も高い家具を得ることができる。   In addition, in the present invention, furniture parts can be hooked between a pair of squares that are adsorbed and arranged on the wall surface so that the columns are parallel to each other. The movement of the column is limited, so the column part is used as a fulcrum with the part along the longitudinal direction or the part along the short direction of the magnetic adsorption part where the above-mentioned three-dimensional column part is erected. This prevents the rotation in the direction of lifting, and makes it difficult to separate from the wall that can be magnetically attracted. As a result, it is not necessary to use a magnet with a strong attractive force, and in addition, it is not necessary to make the attractive force strong. Furniture with a high degree of freedom to choose can be obtained.

本発明における壁面としては、方立体が壁面に対して磁気吸着されるものであればよい。例えば、壁面に磁石を備える場合には、方立体の磁気吸着部に対抗する磁極が表出した磁石又は磁性体を備えればよい。逆に、方立体の磁気吸着部に磁石を備える場合には、これに対向する磁石又は磁性体の層を有するものであればよい。壁面に対する家具の取付け位置の自由度を上げるためには、方立体の磁気吸着部に磁石を配置し、好ましくは壁面家具を吸着させる壁面の全面又は一部の面に鉄板、鉄粉等の強磁性体の層を配置する。   The wall surface in the present invention may be any wall as long as a square is magnetically attracted to the wall surface. For example, when a magnet is provided on the wall surface, a magnet or a magnetic body with a magnetic pole that opposes the three-dimensional magnetic attraction portion may be provided. On the other hand, when a magnet is provided in a three-dimensional magnetic attraction part, any magnet having a magnet or a layer of magnetic material facing the magnet may be used. In order to increase the degree of freedom of the mounting position of the furniture on the wall surface, a magnet is arranged on a three-dimensional magnetic adsorption part, and preferably a strong surface such as iron plate or iron powder is applied to the whole or part of the wall surface to adsorb the wall furniture. A magnetic layer is disposed.

本発明における方立体としては、長手方向と短手方向とを備えた磁気吸着部と、この磁気吸着部の長手方向に沿って立設された支柱部とを備えたものであればよく、その素材としては、支柱部を立設している磁気吸着部の長手方向に沿った部位又は短手方向に沿った部位を支点として、支柱部を持ち上げるように回動させた場合に、磁気吸着部がその支点を中心にして壁面から浮き上がる強度を有していれば、如何なる素材で構成されてもよい。例えば、木製、金属製、樹脂製、これらの複合材等の素材で構成される。   The solid body in the present invention may be any one provided with a magnetic attracting part having a longitudinal direction and a short direction and a column part erected along the longitudinal direction of the magnetic attracting part. As the material, when the support is rotated to lift the support with the part along the longitudinal direction or the part along the short direction of the magnetic support that stands upright as the fulcrum, Any material may be used as long as it has the strength to lift from the wall surface around the fulcrum. For example, it is made of a material such as wood, metal, resin, or a composite material thereof.

本発明の磁気吸着部を構成する磁石としては、市販の永久磁石を使用することができる。例えば、アルニコ磁石、フェライト磁石、ネオジム磁石等の永久磁石を薄い柱状、板状又は層状の形状として、磁気吸着部の裏面に全面又は一部に配置すればよく、一部には位置する場合には、長手方向に沿って複数配置することにより、家具部材の重さや家具部材に乗せられた物品の荷重を上下に亘って壁面に吸着した磁気吸着部によって支持することができ、結果的に大きな荷重に耐えられることとなる。尚、磁石の磁気吸着部への取付けは、接着剤等の既存の種々の方法で行うことができる。特に、磁気吸着部と磁石との間にゴム等のクッション材を介して取り付けられることにより、細かな凹凸のある壁面であっても貼着状態を良好に維持することができる。   Commercially available permanent magnets can be used as the magnets constituting the magnetic attraction portion of the present invention. For example, when permanent magnets such as alnico magnets, ferrite magnets, neodymium magnets, etc. are formed into thin columnar, plate-like or layered shapes on the entire or part of the back surface of the magnetic adsorption part Can be supported by the magnetic adsorption part that adsorbs the weight of the furniture member and the load of the article placed on the furniture member up and down on the wall surface by arranging a plurality along the longitudinal direction, resulting in a large It will be able to withstand the load. Note that the magnet can be attached to the magnetic adsorption portion by various existing methods such as an adhesive. In particular, the attachment state can be satisfactorily maintained even on a wall having fine irregularities by being attached via a cushioning material such as rubber between the magnetic attracting part and the magnet.

本発明の長手方向と短手方向とを備えた磁気吸着部は、多くの場合には支柱部が壁面上で鉛直方向に配置されるため、長尺状の長手方向が上下に配され、下方向の荷重に対して良好に対抗することができる。加えて、一対の方立体の間に家具部材を差し渡すことにより、支柱部の回動を阻害されることにより、下方向の荷重に対抗する力が低減することがなく良好に維持される。また、位置の変更は家具部材を支柱部から取り外して、個々の支柱部を回動させることにより、容易にすることができる。   In the magnetic attraction part having the longitudinal direction and the short direction of the present invention, in many cases, the columnar part is arranged vertically on the wall surface. Good resistance to directional loads. In addition, by passing the furniture member between the pair of squares, the rotation of the support column is obstructed, so that the force against the downward load can be maintained well without being reduced. Also, the position can be easily changed by removing the furniture member from the support column and rotating the individual support columns.

本発明の支柱部としては、磁気吸着部の長手方向に沿って立設され、壁面に吸着した際に壁面に対して立設させて家具部品の両側部を支持するものであればよい。より具体的な方立体の支柱部の形状としては、デザイン次第で種々に変更可能であるが、長手方向と短手方向とを備えた磁気吸着部の長手方向に沿って立設されるものであればよく、より好ましくは、支柱部は、磁気吸着部の短手方向の一方の端部側に沿って立設されるものでよい。   The support column of the present invention may be any one that is erected along the longitudinal direction of the magnetic attraction unit and that supports both sides of the furniture component by being erected on the wall surface when adsorbed on the wall surface. More specifically, the shape of the three-dimensional column can be variously changed depending on the design, but it is erected along the longitudinal direction of the magnetic attracting portion having the longitudinal direction and the short direction. More preferably, the support column portion may be erected along one end side in the short direction of the magnetic attraction portion.

尚、長手方向と短手方向とを備えた磁気吸着部と、支柱部とについては、貼着される壁面の状態によって種々に変更されてもよい。磁気吸着部は、上下の荷重に対抗するように配置されればよく、短手方向に沿った部位のみを支点として回動させて取外してもよいため、厳密な直線とする必要はない。例えば、壁面が平面でなく緩やかに湾曲していれば、その湾曲の状況に応じて磁気吸着部の形状を壁面の状態に応じて鉛直方向に伸長させた支柱部を得るように、湾曲に応じて緩やかに曲げてもよい。更に、2つの平面状の壁同士が90°で出合う入隅部に配される場合には、磁気吸着部に対して90°に立設するものでは無く、例えば、45°又は135°に立設させることにより、平行な一対の支柱部となる。   In addition, about the magnetic adsorption | suction part provided with the longitudinal direction and the transversal direction, and a support | pillar part, you may change variously by the state of the wall surface to stick. The magnetic attraction part only needs to be arranged so as to oppose the upper and lower loads, and may be removed by rotating only the portion along the short side direction as a fulcrum, and therefore does not need to be a strict straight line. For example, if the wall surface is not flat but gently curved, it responds to the curve so as to obtain a column part in which the shape of the magnetic attracting part extends in the vertical direction according to the state of the wall surface. May be bent gently. Further, when the two planar walls are arranged at the corners where they meet at 90 °, they are not erected at 90 ° with respect to the magnetic attracting portion, for example, at 45 ° or 135 °. By providing, it becomes a pair of parallel support | pillar part.

また、支柱部の壁面に対する立設高さについては、長手方向に沿った部位を支点として磁気吸着部が浮き上がる方向に支柱部を回動させる場合に、回動による力がてこの原理で大きくなるため、支柱部の高さをより高くすると、より小さい力で磁気吸着部による吸着を解除することができる。   In addition, as for the standing height of the column portion with respect to the wall surface, when the column portion is rotated in a direction in which the magnetic attracting portion is lifted with a site along the longitudinal direction as a fulcrum, the force due to the rotation is increased by this principle. For this reason, when the height of the column portion is made higher, the adsorption by the magnetic adsorption unit can be released with a smaller force.

本発明における家具部品としては、壁面に吸着する磁石を備えた一対の方立体の間に着脱自在に配置されてマグネット吸着式壁面家具を構成するものであればよい。好ましくは、一対の方立体を壁面に対向して貼着することにより、これら一対の方立体を跨いだ無目(むめ)状や横桟状等の家具部品を配置することができる。この場合、具体的には家具部品としては、一対の方立体の支柱部間に差し渡された1つ以上の平板状の棚板であるもの、家具部品が、一対の方立体の支柱部間に差し渡された1つ以上の階段状の棚であるもの、家具部品が、前記一対の方立体の支柱部間に差し渡された1つ以上の凹状又は凸状の棚板であるものが挙げられる。   The furniture component according to the present invention may be anything that can be detachably disposed between a pair of squares having magnets that are attracted to the wall surface to constitute a magnet-adsorptive wall surface furniture. Preferably, by attaching a pair of squares facing the wall surface, furniture parts such as an invisible shape or a horizontal rail shape can be arranged across the pair of squares. In this case, specifically, the furniture parts are one or more flat shelf boards that are passed between a pair of cubic pillars, and the furniture parts are between a pair of square pillars. What is one or more stepped shelves passed to the floor, and what is the furniture part is one or more concave or convex shelf boards that are passed between the pair of square columns. Can be mentioned.

少なくとも一対の方立体の壁面に対する貼着距離を支柱部間に差し渡される幅を同じにし、高さを調整すれば、これら平板状の棚板、階段状の棚、凹状又は凸状の棚板については、自由に配置させることができる。また、方立体についても、一対だけでなく、3本以上を棚が渡される距離に配置することにより、自由に平板状の棚板、階段状の棚、凹状又は凸状の棚板等の棚を配置することができる。   At least a pair of square solid wall surfaces can be attached to the same width of the struts, and the height can be adjusted to adjust the height of these flat shelf plates, stepped shelves, concave or convex shelf plates. Can be arranged freely. In addition, with respect to a rectangular solid, not only a pair but also three or more shelves are arranged at a distance at which shelves are passed, so that shelves such as flat shelf boards, stepped shelves, concave or convex shelf boards, etc. Can be arranged.

平板状の棚板、階段状の棚、凹状又は凸状の棚板等の棚と支柱部との掛合は、好ましくは着脱自在に掛合する機構が選択される。例えば、方立体の支柱部にL字状の金具を配してこの金具の上面に平板状の棚板、階段状の棚、凹状又は凸状の棚板等の棚の端部を載置させる構成のものが最も簡易な掛合となる。更に、デザイン性を重視するのであれば、方立体の支柱部に支柱部の長手方向に対して水平又は斜めに角溝又はあり溝を形成し、これらの溝に合致する形状の端部を備えた平板状の棚板、階段状の棚、凹状又は凸状の棚板等の棚を備えたものを掛合させたり、方立体の支柱部と棚との掛合部分を互いの材料の厚みを欠き取って組み合わせる相欠き継ぎ等で掛合させてもよい。尚、相欠き継ぎの欠き取り厚みは、任意ではあるが強度の関係上から半分ずつが良好である場合が多い。   For the engagement between the shelf such as a flat shelf, a stepped shelf, a concave or convex shelf, and the support column, a mechanism that detachably engages is preferably selected. For example, an L-shaped metal fitting is arranged on a three-dimensional column, and an end portion of a shelf such as a flat shelf, a staircase shelf, a concave or convex shelf is placed on the upper surface of the metal fitting. The thing of composition becomes the simplest engagement. Furthermore, if emphasis is placed on design, square grooves or dovetails are formed horizontally or obliquely in the longitudinal direction of the column part on the three-dimensional column part, and end portions having shapes matching these grooves are provided. A flat plate shelf, a staircase shelf, a concave or convex shelf board, etc., or a rack with a three-dimensional column and a shelf lacking the thickness of each other. It may be engaged by a phased joint or the like to be combined. In addition, although the thickness of the cut-out of the phase-separated joint is arbitrary, it is often good by half because of strength.

本発明の方立体は、好ましくは、複数の方立体の支柱部の長手方向端部同士を連結された状態で壁面に吸着されたものとすることにより、壁面上で鉛直方向に亘った長手方向に沿って支柱部と磁気吸着部とを長くすることができる。これにより、家具自体の荷重や棚板に載せる物品を合わせた荷重に対抗することができる。この場合、磁気吸着可能な壁面が床面近くにまで配置されていれば、最下端に配置される方立体の支柱部を床面で支持するように載置させるようにしてもよく、この場合には、磁気吸着部による吸着力は、荷重による下方への対抗力を必要とせず、方立体の横方向又は前後方向への対抗力を得るものであればよくなり、弱い吸着力を発生させる磁石や磁性体を用いることができる。更に、磁気吸着部や永久磁石は、鉛直方向に長く設置する必要はなく、断続的に配置することが可能となる。   The rectangular solid according to the present invention preferably has a longitudinal direction extending vertically on the wall surface by adsorbing the longitudinal end portions of a plurality of square solid column portions to each other in a connected state. The post portion and the magnetic adsorption portion can be lengthened along the line. Thereby, it is possible to resist the load of the furniture itself and the load that combines the articles placed on the shelf. In this case, if the magnetically attractable wall surface is arranged close to the floor surface, the three-dimensional column part arranged at the lowermost end may be placed so as to be supported by the floor surface. In this case, the attracting force by the magnetic attracting part does not require a counter force due to the load, and any force can be used as long as it can obtain a counter force in the lateral direction or the front-rear direction of the three-dimensional solid, and generates a weak attracting force. A magnet or a magnetic material can be used. Furthermore, the magnetic attracting part and the permanent magnet do not need to be installed long in the vertical direction, and can be arranged intermittently.

更に、好ましくは、方立体の壁面側又は家具部品の壁面側に壁面に対する滑りを抑制する樹脂部が形成されている。この樹脂層により、磁気吸着力による吸着力に加えて、すべりを抑制させて下方向の荷重に対して良好に対抗することができるため、強すぎる吸着力を発生させる磁力でなくても十分に保持することができる。尚、方立体の磁気吸着部の磁気吸着を補助するため、これら棚板、階段状の棚、凹状又は凸状の棚板等の棚の壁面側に補助磁石を配してもよく、磁気吸着が広くなるため、強すぎる吸着力を発生させる磁力でなくても十分に保持することができる。   Further, preferably, a resin portion that suppresses slipping with respect to the wall surface is formed on the wall surface side of the rectangular solid or the wall surface side of the furniture part. In addition to the attractive force due to the magnetic attractive force, this resin layer can suppress slipping and counteract the downward load well, so it is sufficient even if it is not a magnetic force that generates an excessively strong attractive force. Can be held. In order to assist the magnetic adsorption of the three-dimensional magnetic adsorption part, an auxiliary magnet may be arranged on the wall surface side of the shelf such as a shelf board, a stepped shelf, a concave or convex shelf board, etc. Therefore, even if it is not a magnetic force that generates an excessively strong adsorption force, it can be sufficiently retained.

図1は本発明の一実施例の壁面家具の方立体の構成を示す説明図であり、a図は平面図、b図は左側面図、c図は正面図、d図は右側面図、e図は背面図である。図2は本発明の壁面家具の一実施例の構成を示す説明図であり、a図は平面図、b図は正面図、c図は背面図、d図は右側面図、e図はd図に示した要部の拡大図である。図3は本発明の壁面家具の別の実施例の構成を示す説明図であり、a図は平面図、b図は正面図、c図は背面図、d図は右側面図である。図4は本発明の壁面家具の更に別の実施例の構成を示す説明図であり、a図は平面図、b図は正面図、c図は背面図、d図は右側面図である。   FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing the configuration of a solid structure of a wall furniture according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a figure is a plan view, b figure is a left side view, c figure is a front view, d figure is a right side view, e is a rear view. FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a configuration of an embodiment of the wall furniture of the present invention, in which a is a plan view, b is a front view, c is a rear view, d is a right side view, and e is d. It is an enlarged view of the principal part shown in the figure. FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing the configuration of another embodiment of the wall furniture of the present invention, in which a is a plan view, b is a front view, c is a rear view, and d is a right side view. FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing the configuration of still another embodiment of the wall furniture of the present invention, in which a is a plan view, b is a front view, c is a rear view, and d is a right side view.

図2〜図4に示された壁面家具20、30、40は、図1に示した方立体と同じ一対の方立体11を用いたものを開示している。即ち、方立体11は長手方向に沿った部位としての1つの長手辺12bと、短手方向に沿った部位としての2つの短手辺12cとを備えた長尺状の五角形状の磁気吸着部12と、この磁気吸着部12の長手辺12bに沿って立設された支柱部とを備えている。この方立体11は左右に配される一対の状態で使用され、その間に家具部品としての平板状の棚板25が差し渡されて配置される。   The wall furniture 20, 30, 40 shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 discloses a furniture using the same pair of squares 11 as the square shown in FIG. 1. That is, the rectangular solid 11 is a long pentagonal magnetic attracting portion having one long side 12b as a portion along the longitudinal direction and two short sides 12c as a portion along the short direction. 12 and a column portion erected along the longitudinal side 12b of the magnetic attracting portion 12. This square 11 is used in a pair of states arranged on the left and right sides, and a flat shelf 25 as a furniture part is placed between them.

図1に示す通り、一辺が最も長い五角形状の磁気吸着部12は4mm厚のシナベニア製の板材からなり、壁面側の裏面に永久磁石板12aが接着剤で貼着されている。尚、永久磁石板12aの壁面側にはすべりを抑制する樹脂層が形成されている。壁面に対して最も長い辺を鉛直方向に貼着させた五角形状の磁気吸着部12は、その最長辺に沿って90°で立設されるように18mm厚のパイン集成材製の板材からなる支柱部13に対して図示しない木ねじと接着剤とで接合されている。本実施例では結果的に側面から見ると中央部に凹状に剔れた貫通孔13bが形成され、この貫通孔13bの上下の接合部13cで壁面側に磁気吸着部12と接合されている。貫通孔13bは取外しの際に取手として利用することができる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the pentagonal magnetic attracting portion 12 having the longest side is made of a 4 mm thick plate made of Cinavenia, and a permanent magnet plate 12 a is adhered to the back surface on the wall surface side with an adhesive. A resin layer that suppresses slipping is formed on the wall surface side of the permanent magnet plate 12a. The pentagonal magnetic attraction portion 12 having the longest side attached to the wall surface in the vertical direction is made of a plate material made of pine laminated material having a thickness of 18 mm so as to be erected at 90 ° along the longest side. It joins with the support | pillar part 13 with the unillustrated wood screw and the adhesive agent. In the present embodiment, as a result, when viewed from the side, a concave through hole 13b is formed in the central part, and the magnetic adsorption part 12 is joined to the wall surface side at the upper and lower joints 13c of the through hole 13b. The through hole 13b can be used as a handle when removing.

1つの方立体11を吸着された壁面から脱離させる場合には、磁気吸着部12の長手方向に沿った長手辺12b又は長手方向に沿った短手辺12cを支点として、支柱部13を支点を中心にして回動させることにより、磁気吸着部12が支点を中心にして壁面から浮き上がり、容易に脱離させることができ、スムーズな微調整を行うことができる。支柱部13の他の方立体11の対向面には3本の角溝13aが同じ間隔で形成されている。これにより、後述する階段状の棚板37のように、両端部で高さが相違する棚を掛止する場合に角溝13aの間隔で棚板の高さを合わせておくことにより、スムーズな掛止が可能となる。   When detaching one rectangular solid 11 from the attracted wall surface, the column 13 is a fulcrum with the long side 12b along the longitudinal direction of the magnetic attracting part 12 or the short side 12c along the longitudinal direction as a fulcrum. , The magnetic attracting part 12 is lifted off the wall surface with the fulcrum as the center, can be easily detached, and smooth fine adjustment can be performed. Three square grooves 13a are formed at the same interval on the opposite surface of the other solid body 11 of the support column 13. As a result, when the shelves having different heights are hooked at both ends, such as a stepped shelf 37 described later, the height of the shelves is adjusted by adjusting the height of the shelves at intervals of the square grooves 13a. It can be latched.

この方立体11について、磁気吸着可能な壁面に対して、長手辺12bを鉛直方向に沿わせて貼着した際に、脱落し易さを検証した。即ち、1つの方立体11について、貫通孔13bの下端にバネ秤を掛けて直下に荷重をかけた場合にズレを生じる荷重を検証したところ、4kg重の荷重をかけた際に下方にずれを生じた。このような磁気吸着の状態に対して、貫通孔13bの中央にバネ秤を掛けて壁面に対して垂直な荷重をかけて外れる荷重を検証したところ、2.5kg重の荷重をかけた際に外れた。更に、貫通孔13bの上端部にバネ秤を掛けて壁面に対して垂直な荷重をかけて下方の短手辺12cを支点として回動させて外れる荷重を検証したところ、1.7kg重の荷重をかけた際に外れた。即ち、耐荷重に対して、その半分以下の力で取り外すことができることが検証された。   About this square solid 11, when the longitudinal side 12b was stuck along the vertical direction with respect to the wall surface which can be magnetically adsorbed, the ease of dropping was verified. That is, for one square 11, when a load is generated when a spring balance is applied to the lower end of the through-hole 13 b and a load is applied directly below, a downward displacement occurs when a load of 4 kg is applied. occured. For such a magnetic adsorption state, a spring balance was applied to the center of the through hole 13b and a load perpendicular to the wall surface was verified. When a load of 2.5 kg was applied, I missed it. Furthermore, when a load is applied to the upper end of the through-hole 13b and a load perpendicular to the wall surface is applied and the lower side 12c is rotated as a fulcrum, the load removed is verified. Removed when I applied. That is, it was verified that the load can be removed with less than half of the load capacity.

この方立体11を用いて壁面家具を作成した。1つの例としては、図2に示す通り、図1に示した方立体11を一対とし、これら一対の方立体11の間に平板状の棚板25を差し渡して壁面家具20が構成されている。具体的に、支柱部13の角溝13aに挿入される掛合端面25eが両端に形成され、これら両端の掛合端面25e間の距離は一対の方立体11の角溝13a間の距離と合致するように一対の方立体11が設置される。棚板25の掛合端面の前方は支持される支柱部13の厚さを跨ぐようにU字状に側方に張り出された張出し部25fが形成されている。   Wall furniture was created using this solid 11. As an example, as shown in FIG. 2, the wall furniture 20 is configured by making the square solid 11 shown in FIG. 1 as a pair and inserting a flat shelf 25 between the pair of squares 11. . Specifically, hooking end faces 25e inserted into the square grooves 13a of the support column 13 are formed at both ends, and the distance between the hooking end faces 25e at both ends matches the distance between the square grooves 13a of the pair of squares 11. A pair of squares 11 are installed. A protruding portion 25f is formed on the front side of the hooking end surface of the shelf plate 25 so as to extend sideways in a U-shape so as to straddle the thickness of the column 13 supported.

この壁面家具20の壁面14への取付けに際しては、一対の方立体11の一方を壁面14の所望の位置に取り付ける。この際に気をつけることは、方立体11の支柱部13の鉛直方向を垂直方向とすることである。尚、壁面14は鉄板14aが壁面の全面に亘って配置され、鉄板14aの表面にはカバー材14bが配された構造である。   When the wall furniture 20 is attached to the wall surface 14, one of the pair of squares 11 is attached to a desired position on the wall surface 14. In this case, attention should be paid to the vertical direction of the support column 13 of the cube 11 being the vertical direction. The wall surface 14 has a structure in which an iron plate 14a is disposed over the entire wall surface, and a cover member 14b is disposed on the surface of the iron plate 14a.

一方の方立体11の位置が決定した後、作業者は他方の方立体11の角溝13aと棚板25の他方の掛合端面25eと張出し部25fとを合致させた状態で棚板25の一方の掛合端面25eと張出し部25fとを一方の方立体11の角溝13aに合わせて他方の方立体11の磁気吸着部12を壁面14に吸着させる。棚板25の掛合端面25eが一対の角溝13aに嵌合されるため、支柱部13が支点を中心に回動することが阻害されるため、しっかりと磁気吸着される。   After the position of the one side solid 11 is determined, the operator puts one side of the shelf 25 in a state where the square groove 13a of the other side solid 11, the other hooking end face 25e of the shelf 25 and the overhanging portion 25f are matched. The engaging end surface 25e and the overhanging portion 25f are aligned with the square groove 13a of one side solid 11, and the magnetic attracting portion 12 of the other side solid 11 is attracted to the wall surface. Since the engagement end surface 25e of the shelf board 25 is fitted into the pair of square grooves 13a, the support 13 is prevented from rotating around the fulcrum, and is thus firmly magnetically attracted.

取外しに際しては、先ず、棚板25を一対の方立体11の角溝13aから取外し、一方の方立体11の支柱部13の貫通孔13bの上部又は下部を持ち、壁面に対して垂直に引いて、対向する位置の短手辺12cを支点として回動することにより、「てこの原理」で磁気吸着部12が壁面14から浮き上がり、容易に脱離させることができる。また、支柱部13を長手辺12bを支点として、磁気吸着部12が浮き上がる方向に回動させることにより、同じく「てこの原理」で磁気吸着部12が壁面から浮き上がり、容易に脱離させることができる。   When removing, first, the shelf plate 25 is removed from the square groove 13a of the pair of solids 11, and the upper or lower part of the through hole 13b of the column 13 of the one solid 11 is held and pulled perpendicularly to the wall surface. By rotating the short side 12c at the opposite position as a fulcrum, the magnetic attracting portion 12 is lifted from the wall surface 14 by the “lever principle” and can be easily detached. Further, by rotating the support column 13 in the direction in which the magnetic attracting portion 12 is lifted with the long side 12b as a fulcrum, the magnetic attracting portion 12 is also lifted from the wall surface and can be easily detached by the “lever principle”. it can.

別の例として、図3に示す通り、階段状の棚板37は、横板37aと、立板37bと、接合部37c、補助磁石としての永久磁石板37dを備えている。支柱部13の角溝13aに挿入される掛合端面37eが両端に形成され、両端の掛合端部37eの高さ位置は、一対の方立体11の相違する角溝13aの高さ位置と同じとなっている。両端の掛合端面37e間の距離は一対の方立体11の角溝13a間の距離と合致するように一対の方立体11が設置される。棚板37の掛合端面の前方は支持される支柱部13の厚さを跨ぐようにU字状に側方に張り出された張出し部37fが形成されている。   As another example, as shown in FIG. 3, the stepped shelf plate 37 includes a horizontal plate 37a, a standing plate 37b, a joint portion 37c, and a permanent magnet plate 37d as an auxiliary magnet. Engagement end faces 37e to be inserted into the square grooves 13a of the support column 13 are formed at both ends, and the height positions of the engagement end parts 37e at both ends are the same as the height positions of the different angular grooves 13a of the pair of cubes 11. It has become. The pair of squares 11 is installed so that the distance between the hooking end faces 37e at both ends matches the distance between the square grooves 13a of the pair of squares 11. An overhang portion 37f is formed on the front side of the hooking end surface of the shelf plate 37 so as to extend sideways in a U-shape so as to straddle the thickness of the column 13 supported.

更に別の例として、図4に示す通り、凹状の棚板48は、横板48aと、立板48bと、接合部48c、補助磁石としての永久磁石板48dを備えている。支柱部13の角溝13aに挿入される掛合端面48eが両端に形成され、両端の掛合端部48eの高さ位置は、一対の方立体11の対抗する角溝13aの高さ位置と同じとなっている。両端の掛合端面48e間の距離は一対の方立体11の角溝13a間の距離と合致するように一対の方立体11が設置される。   As another example, as shown in FIG. 4, the concave shelf plate 48 includes a horizontal plate 48a, a standing plate 48b, a joint 48c, and a permanent magnet plate 48d as an auxiliary magnet. Engagement end faces 48e to be inserted into the square grooves 13a of the support column 13 are formed at both ends, and the height positions of the engagement end parts 48e at both ends are the same as the height positions of the opposing square grooves 13a of the pair of rectangular solids 11. It has become. The pair of squares 11 is installed so that the distance between the hooking end faces 48e at both ends matches the distance between the square grooves 13a of the pair of squares 11.

棚板48の掛合端面の前方は支持される支柱部13の厚さを跨ぐようにU字状に側方に張り出された張出し部48fが形成されている。尚、図4に示す凹状の棚板48については、180°回転させて凸状に配置してもよい。また、図3及び図4についても、取付け及び取外しは図2に示す棚板と同様に行うことにより容易に着脱可能となることは言うまでもない。   A protruding portion 48f that protrudes laterally in a U-shape is formed in front of the engaging end surface of the shelf plate 48 so as to straddle the thickness of the column 13 supported. In addition, about the concave shelf board 48 shown in FIG. 4, you may rotate 180 degrees and may arrange | position to convex shape. 3 and FIG. 4, it goes without saying that attachment and detachment can be easily performed by attaching and detaching in the same manner as the shelf shown in FIG.

図5は図2〜図4の壁面家具を組み合わせた1つの配置例を示す正面図である。図6は図2〜図4を壁面家具を組み合わせた別の配置例を示す正面図である。図7は図2〜図4を壁面家具を組み合わせた更に別の配置例を示す正面図である。   FIG. 5 is a front view showing one arrangement example in which the wall furniture of FIGS. 2 to 4 is combined. FIG. 6 is a front view showing another arrangement example in which FIGS. 2 to 4 are combined with wall furniture. FIG. 7 is a front view showing still another arrangement example in which the wall furniture is combined with FIGS.

図5は図2、図3、図4の壁面家具20、30、40の磁気吸着部12を接するように配置した例である。図6は壁面家具20、30、40を配置し、短い平板状の棚板26で壁面家具20と壁面家具30とを連結した例である。図7は2つの壁面家具20と壁面家具30と壁面家具40とを配置し、短い平板状の棚板26で壁面家具20と壁面家具30とを連結し、更に別の短い平板状の棚板26で壁面家具20と壁面家具40とを連結した例を示している。   FIG. 5 shows an example in which the magnetic adsorption portions 12 of the wall surface furniture 20, 30, 40 of FIGS. 2, 3, and 4 are arranged in contact with each other. FIG. 6 shows an example in which the wall surface furniture 20, 30 and 40 are arranged and the wall surface furniture 20 and the wall surface furniture 30 are connected by a short flat shelf 26. In FIG. 7, two wall furniture 20, wall furniture 30 and wall furniture 40 are arranged, the wall furniture 20 and the wall furniture 30 are connected by a short flat shelf 26, and another short flat shelf. 26 shows an example in which the wall furniture 20 and the wall furniture 40 are connected.

図8は本発明の壁面家具の一実施例の構成を示す説明図であり、a図は正面図、b図は右側面図、c図は背面図である。図8に示す通り、本実施例のマグネット吸着式壁面家具80は、2本の方立体81を上下に連結した連結方立体81aが一対左右対称に磁気吸着可能な壁面84に配置され、これら一対の連結方立体81aに着脱自在に家具部品としての平板状の棚板85、階段状の棚板87、凹状の棚板88が支持されている。   FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing the configuration of an embodiment of the wall furniture of the present invention, in which a is a front view, b is a right side view, and c is a rear view. As shown in FIG. 8, the magnet adsorption type wall furniture 80 of the present embodiment is arranged on a wall surface 84 in which a pair of connecting solids 81 a obtained by connecting two rectangular solids 81 up and down can be magnetically attracted symmetrically. A flat shelf 85 as a furniture part, a staircase shelf 87, and a concave shelf 88 are detachably supported by the connecting solid 81a.

連結方立体81aの下端部には、床面に接地する接地器具81bが配されており、接地器具81bのネジの出入りを調整することにより、一対の連結方立体81aの高さを調整することができる。この接地器具81bによって床面に載置させるため、磁気吸着部82による吸着力は、荷重による下方への対抗力をさほど必要とせず、方立体の横方向又は前後方向への対抗力を得るものであればよくなり、弱い吸着力を発生させる磁石や磁性体を用いることができる。このため、磁気吸着部82は方立体の支柱部83の全長に沿ったものでは無く、1つの方立体81では、壁面84上で鉛直方向に亘った長手方向に沿って2つの磁気吸着部82で吸着される。   A grounding device 81b that is grounded to the floor is arranged at the lower end of the connecting solid 81a, and the height of the pair of connecting solids 81a is adjusted by adjusting the screwing of the grounding fixture 81b. Can do. Since the grounding device 81b is placed on the floor surface, the attracting force by the magnetic attracting part 82 does not require much countering force due to the load, and obtains a counteracting force in the lateral or front-rear direction of the cube. And a magnet or a magnetic body that generates a weak attractive force can be used. For this reason, the magnetic attracting part 82 does not extend along the entire length of the three-dimensional support part 83, and in the one solid 81, the two magnetic attracting parts 82 extend along the longitudinal direction on the wall surface 84 in the vertical direction. It is adsorbed by.

複数の磁気吸着部82が磁気貼着される壁面84は鉄板84aが壁面の全面に亘って配置され、鉄板84aの表面にはカバー材(図示せず)が配された構造である。五角形状の磁気吸着部82は4mm厚のシナベニア製の板材からなり、壁面84側の裏面に永久磁石板82aが接着剤で貼着されている。尚、永久磁石板12aの壁面側にはすべりを抑制する樹脂層が形成されている。これらの磁気吸着部82としては、同じ永久磁石を用いるのであれば、磁気吸着部82の面積に応じて吸着力が大きくなるため、連結方立体81aの最も高い位置の磁気吸着部82を上下方向に伸ばして大きな面積としている。尚、永久磁石板82aの壁面側にはすべりを抑制する樹脂層が形成されている。   The wall surface 84 on which the plurality of magnetic adsorption portions 82 are magnetically attached has a structure in which an iron plate 84a is disposed over the entire wall surface, and a cover material (not shown) is disposed on the surface of the iron plate 84a. The pentagonal magnetic attracting portion 82 is made of a 4 mm-thick Cinavenia plate material, and a permanent magnet plate 82a is adhered to the back surface on the wall surface 84 side with an adhesive. A resin layer that suppresses slipping is formed on the wall surface side of the permanent magnet plate 12a. If the same permanent magnet is used as these magnetic attracting portions 82, the attracting force increases according to the area of the magnetic attracting portion 82, so the magnetic attracting portion 82 at the highest position of the connecting solid 81 a is moved in the vertical direction. It has a large area. A resin layer that suppresses slipping is formed on the wall surface side of the permanent magnet plate 82a.

壁面84に対して上下方向に立設される40mm厚のパイン集成材製の板材からなる支柱部83は、壁面側に複数の磁気吸着部82と図示しない木ねじと接着剤とで横断面L字状に接合形成されている。これにより、支柱部83の長手方向と同じ方向の五角形状の磁気吸着部82の辺を支点とするか、又は、最上部及び最下部の五角形状の磁気吸着部82の支柱部83の長手方向に直交する辺とを支点とすることにより、これら支点を中心にして支柱部83を持ち上げることにより、磁気吸着部82が支点を中心にして壁面から浮き上がり、容易に脱離させることができ、スムーズな微調整を行うことができる。   The column part 83 made of a plate material made of 40 mm thick pine laminated material standing up and down with respect to the wall surface 84 is L-shaped in cross section with a plurality of magnetic adsorption parts 82, wood screws and adhesive not shown on the wall surface side. Are formed in a joint. Thereby, the side of the pentagonal magnetic attracting part 82 in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the support part 83 is used as a fulcrum, or the longitudinal direction of the support part 83 of the uppermost and lowermost pentagonal magnetic attracting part 82 By using the side perpendicular to the fulcrum as a fulcrum, lifting the support column 83 around these fulcrums, the magnetic attracting part 82 can be lifted off the wall with the fulcrum as the center and can be easily detached. Fine adjustments can be made.

一対の支柱部83同士の対向面には複数の角溝83aが同じ高さ位置になるように配置されており、これら角溝83aに家具部品としての平板状の棚板85、階段状の棚板87、凹状の棚板88の両端部が支持される。また、角溝83aが形成された支柱部83の反対の外側面にも幾つかの角溝83bが配設されており、これらの角溝83bは、一対の支柱部83の間に配設された棚板間の上下に亘って扉を装着したり、支柱部83の外側に他の棚板を装着したりする場合等に用いられる。   A plurality of square grooves 83a are arranged on the opposing surfaces of the pair of support pillars 83 so as to be at the same height, and in these square grooves 83a, a flat shelf 85 as a furniture part, a staircase shelf Both ends of the plate 87 and the concave shelf 88 are supported. In addition, some square grooves 83 b are also arranged on the outer surface opposite to the column part 83 where the square grooves 83 a are formed, and these square grooves 83 b are arranged between the pair of column parts 83. This is used when, for example, a door is mounted over the top and bottom of the shelves, or other shelves are mounted on the outside of the support column 83.

具体的な図8の平板状の棚板85は前述の図2のa図の棚板25と同様の形状である。18mm厚のパイン集成材製の板材からなる平板状の棚板85には、支柱部83の角溝83aに挿入される掛合端面85eが両端に形成され、これら両端の掛合端面85e間の距離は一対の連結方立体81aの角溝83a間の距離と合致するように一対の連結方立体81aが設置される。棚板85の掛合端面の前方は支持される支柱部83の厚さを跨ぐようにU字状に側方に張り出された張出し部85fが形成されている。   Specifically, the flat shelf 85 shown in FIG. 8 has the same shape as the shelf 25 shown in FIG. The flat shelf plate 85 made of a plate material made of 18 mm-thick pine laminated material has engagement end surfaces 85e inserted into the square grooves 83a of the support column 83 at both ends, and the distance between the engagement end surfaces 85e at both ends is as follows. The pair of connecting solids 81a are installed so as to match the distance between the square grooves 83a of the pair of connecting solids 81a. A protruding portion 85f that protrudes laterally in a U-shape is formed in front of the engaging end surface of the shelf plate 85 so as to straddle the thickness of the column portion 83 to be supported.

また、図8の階段状の棚板87は前述の図3のa図の棚板37と同様の形状である。棚板87は18mm厚のパイン集成材製の板材からなる階段状に配された3本の横板87aと、同じく18mm厚のパイン集成材製の板材からなる2本の立板87bと、横板と立板とが接合された部分の壁面84側に配された4mm厚のシナベニア製の板材からなる接合部87cと、接合部87cの壁面84側の裏面に接着剤で貼着された補助磁石としての永久磁石板87dとからなる。   Further, the stepped shelf board 87 of FIG. 8 has the same shape as the shelf board 37 of FIG. The shelf board 87 includes three horizontal plates 87a arranged in a step shape made of 18mm-thick pine laminated board, two vertical plates 87b made of 18mm-thick pine laminated board, A joint 87c made of a 4 mm thick Cinavenia plate disposed on the wall surface 84 side of the portion where the plate and the standing plate are joined, and an auxiliary member adhered to the back surface of the joint portion 87c on the wall surface 84 side with an adhesive It consists of a permanent magnet plate 87d as a magnet.

支柱部83の角溝83aに挿入される掛合端面87eが両端に形成され、両端の掛合端部87eの高さ位置は、一対の連結方立体81aの相違する角溝83aの高さ位置と同じとなっている。両端の掛合端面87e間の距離は一対の連結方立体81aの角溝83a間の距離と合致するように一対の連結方立体81aが設置される。棚板87の掛合端面の前方は支持される支柱部83の厚さを跨ぐようにU字状に側方に張り出された張出し部87fが形成されている。   Engagement end faces 87e to be inserted into the square grooves 83a of the support column 83 are formed at both ends, and the height positions of the engagement end parts 87e at both ends are the same as the height positions of the different angular grooves 83a of the pair of connecting solids 81a. It has become. The pair of connecting solids 81a is installed so that the distance between the engaging end faces 87e at both ends matches the distance between the square grooves 83a of the pair of connecting solids 81a. A protruding portion 87f that protrudes laterally in a U-shape is formed in front of the engaging end surface of the shelf board 87 so as to straddle the thickness of the column portion 83 that is supported.

更に、図8の凹状の棚板88は前述の図4のa図の棚板48と同様の形状である。棚板88は18mm厚のパイン集成材製の板材からなる3本の横板88aと、同じく18mm厚のパイン集成材製の板材からなる2本の立板88bと、横板と立板とが凹状に接合された部分の壁面84側に配された4mm厚のシナベニア製の板材からなる接合部88cと、接合部88cの壁面84側の裏面に接着剤で貼着された補助磁石としての永久磁石板88dとからなる。   Furthermore, the concave shelf board 88 of FIG. 8 has the same shape as the shelf board 48 of FIG. The shelf board 88 includes three horizontal plates 88a made of 18 mm thick pine laminated board, two vertical boards 88b made of 18 mm thick pine laminated board, and a horizontal board and a vertical board. Permanently serving as an auxiliary magnet bonded to the back surface of the joint portion 88c on the wall surface 84 side of the joint portion 88c, which is made of a 4 mm thick Cinavenia plate, disposed on the wall surface 84 side of the concavely joined portion. It consists of a magnet plate 88d.

支柱部83の角溝83aに挿入される掛合端面88eが両端に形成され、両端の掛合端部88eの高さ位置は、一対の連結方立体81aの対抗する角溝83aの高さ位置と同じとなっている。両端の掛合端面88e間の距離は一対の連結方立体81aの角溝83a間の距離と合致するように一対の連結方立体81aが設置される。棚板88の掛合端面の前方は支持される支柱部83の厚さを跨ぐようにU字状に側方に張り出された張出し部88fが形成されている。尚、図8に示す凹状の棚板88については、180°回転させて凸状に配置してもよい。   Engagement end faces 88e inserted into the square grooves 83a of the support column 83 are formed at both ends, and the height positions of the engagement end parts 88e at both ends are the same as the height positions of the opposing angular grooves 83a of the pair of connecting solids 81a. It has become. The pair of connecting solids 81a are installed so that the distance between the engaging end surfaces 88e at both ends matches the distance between the square grooves 83a of the pair of connecting solids 81a. A protruding portion 88f that protrudes laterally in a U shape is formed in front of the engaging end surface of the shelf plate 88 so as to straddle the thickness of the column portion 83 that is supported. In addition, about the concave shelf board 88 shown in FIG. 8, you may rotate 180 degrees and may arrange | position to convex shape.

20、30、40、80…マグネット吸着式壁面家具、
11 、81 …方立体、
81a…連結方立体、
81b…接地器具、
12 、82 …磁気吸着部、
12a、82a…永久磁石板、
12b …長手辺、
12c …短手辺、
13 、83 …支柱部、
13a、83a…角溝、
13b …貫通孔、
83b…角溝、
13c …接合部、
14 、84 …壁面、
14a,84a…鉄板、
14b …カバー材、
25 、85 …平板状の棚板、
25e、85e…掛合端面、
25f、85f…張出し部、
26 …短い平板状の棚板、
37 、87 …階段状の棚板、
37a、87a…横板、
37b、87b…立板、
37c、87c…接合部、
37d、87d…永久磁石板(補助磁石)、
37e、87e…掛合端面、
37f、87f…張出し部、
48 、88 …凹状の棚板(凸状の棚板)、
48a、88a…横板、
48b、88b…立板、
48c、88c…接合部、
48d、88d…永久磁石板(補助磁石)、
48e、88e…掛合端面、
48f、88f…張出し部、
20, 30, 40, 80 ... magnet adsorption type wall furniture,
11, 81 ... solid,
81a ... a connecting solid,
81b ... a grounding device,
12, 82 ... magnetic adsorption part,
12a, 82a ... permanent magnet plate,
12b ... long side,
12c: Short side,
13, 83.
13a, 83a ... square groove,
13b ... through hole,
83b ... Square groove,
13c ... junction part,
14, 84 ... wall surface,
14a, 84a ... iron plate,
14b ... cover material,
25, 85 ... flat plate shelf,
25e, 85e ... engagement end face,
25f, 85f ... overhang,
26 ... a short flat shelf,
37, 87 ... a staircase shelf,
37a, 87a ... horizontal plate,
37b, 87b ... vertical plate,
37c, 87c ... junction,
37d, 87d ... Permanent magnet plate (auxiliary magnet),
37e, 87e ... engagement end face,
37f, 87f ... overhang,
48, 88 ... concave shelf board (convex shelf board),
48a, 88a ... horizontal plate,
48b, 88b ... Standing plate,
48c, 88c ... junction,
48d, 88d ... Permanent magnet plate (auxiliary magnet),
48e, 88e ... engagement end face,
48f, 88f ... overhang,

Claims (6)

磁気吸着可能な壁面に吸着可能な一対の方立体と、当該一対の方立体に亘って掛止可能な家具部品とをマグネット吸着式壁面家具であって、
前記方立体は、
長手方向と短手方向とを備えた磁気吸着部と、
当該磁気吸着部の長手方向に沿って立設された支柱部とからなることを特徴とするマグネット吸着式壁面家具。
A pair of squares that can be attracted to a wall that can be magnetically attracted and a furniture part that can be hooked across the pair of squares is a magnet adsorption type wall furniture,
The square is
A magnetic attraction portion having a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction;
A magnet adsorption type wall surface furniture comprising a column portion erected along the longitudinal direction of the magnetic adsorption portion.
前記支柱部は、前記磁気吸着部の短手方向の一方の端部側に沿って立設され、
前記家具部品は、前記一対の方立体の支柱部間に差し渡された1つ以上の平板状の棚板であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のマグネット吸着式壁面家具。
The column portion is erected along one end side in the short direction of the magnetic adsorption portion,
The magnet-adhesion-type wall furniture according to claim 1, wherein the furniture part is one or more flat-plate shelves that are interposed between the pair of square columns.
前記支柱部は、前記磁気吸着部の短手方向の一方の端部側に沿って立設され、
前記家具部品は、前記一対の方立体の支柱部間に差し渡された1つ以上の階段状の棚であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のマグネット吸着式壁面家具。
The column portion is erected along one end side in the short direction of the magnetic adsorption portion,
2. The magnet adsorption type wall furniture according to claim 1, wherein the furniture component is one or more step-like shelves that are interposed between the pair of three-dimensional support columns.
前記支柱部は、前記磁気吸着部の短手方向の一方の端部側に沿って立設され、
前記家具部品は、前記一対の方立体の支柱部間に差し渡された1つ以上の凹状又は凸状の棚板であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のマグネット吸着式壁面家具。
The column portion is erected along one end side in the short direction of the magnetic adsorption portion,
The magnet-adhesion-type wall furniture according to claim 1, wherein the furniture component is one or more concave or convex shelf boards that are interposed between the pair of square columns.
前記一対の方立体の少なくとも1つ方立体が、複数の方立体の支柱部の長手方向端部同士を連結された状態で壁面に吸着されたものであることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載のマグネット吸着式壁面家具。   The at least one three-dimensional solid of the pair of square solids is adsorbed on a wall surface in a state where longitudinal ends of a plurality of square solid support portions are connected to each other. The magnet adsorption type wall surface furniture according to any one of the above. 前記方立体の前記壁面側又は前記家具部品の前記壁面側に前記壁面に対する滑りを抑制する樹脂部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れか1項に記載のマグネット吸着式壁面家具。   The magnet adsorption according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a resin portion that suppresses slipping with respect to the wall surface is formed on the wall surface side of the rectangular solid or the wall surface side of the furniture part. Wall furniture.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021159182A (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-10-11 ニチレイマグネット株式会社 Knockdown article storage equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5097736U (en) * 1973-09-26 1975-08-14
JP2003299539A (en) * 2002-04-10 2003-10-21 Inax Corp Shelf with function for adjusting front width
WO2015004694A1 (en) * 2013-07-10 2015-01-15 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Storage device
JP2016040018A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-24 株式会社クリエイト Magnetic adhesion support tool and magnetic adhesion type furniture using the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5097736U (en) * 1973-09-26 1975-08-14
JP2003299539A (en) * 2002-04-10 2003-10-21 Inax Corp Shelf with function for adjusting front width
WO2015004694A1 (en) * 2013-07-10 2015-01-15 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Storage device
JP2016040018A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-24 株式会社クリエイト Magnetic adhesion support tool and magnetic adhesion type furniture using the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021159182A (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-10-11 ニチレイマグネット株式会社 Knockdown article storage equipment
JP7072193B2 (en) 2020-03-30 2022-05-20 ニチレイマグネット株式会社 Assembled goods storage equipment

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