JP2019132459A - Air conditioning system - Google Patents

Air conditioning system Download PDF

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JP2019132459A
JP2019132459A JP2018012769A JP2018012769A JP2019132459A JP 2019132459 A JP2019132459 A JP 2019132459A JP 2018012769 A JP2018012769 A JP 2018012769A JP 2018012769 A JP2018012769 A JP 2018012769A JP 2019132459 A JP2019132459 A JP 2019132459A
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air
blower
heat exchanger
dehumidifying
unit
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JP2019132459A5 (en
JP7004584B2 (en
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博行 大城
Hiroyuki Oshiro
博行 大城
渡邉 清
Kiyoshi Watanabe
清 渡邉
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Abstract

To provide an air conditioning system which has suppressed dew condensation or mold generating in an air supply air passage.SOLUTION: An air conditioning system 50 includes: an indoor unit 1 including a heat exchanger 12 for heating or cooling the air, a blower 11 for delivering the air passing through the heat exchanger 12, and an operation control part 13 for controlling the heat exchanger 12 and the blower 11; and an air supply air passage 41 for allowing the air delivered from the heat exchanger 12 by the blower 11 to go to a habitable room 42 different from an installation place of the indoor unit 1. The operation control part 13 continues the operation of the blower 11 for certain time after a cooling operation for cooling the air by the heat exchanger 12 is stopped.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、建物内の居室を空気調和する空気調和システムに関する。   The present invention relates to an air conditioning system for air conditioning a living room in a building.

特許文献1には、二重床の床下空間を冷暖房又は換気の給気経路に利用し、各居室の床面に風量調整可能なダンパを設置した開口部を設けて、室内機からの冷風又は温風を各居室の空調負荷に合わせて開口部から供給し、各居室の空気調和を行う空気調和システムが開示されている。   Patent Document 1 uses an underfloor space of a double floor as an air supply path for air conditioning or ventilation, and provides an opening with a damper capable of adjusting the air volume on the floor surface of each living room. An air conditioning system is disclosed in which warm air is supplied from an opening in accordance with the air conditioning load of each room and air conditioning is performed in each room.

特許第5137599号公報Japanese Patent No. 5137599

冷房運転時に室内機から送り出される冷風をなす空気は、室内機に取り込まれる空気よりも相対湿度が高くなる。   The air forming the cold air sent out from the indoor unit during the cooling operation has a higher relative humidity than the air taken into the indoor unit.

室内機の設置箇所と空気調和の対象の居室とが離れている場合、室内機と居室とを繋ぐ給気風路が長くなり、給気風路に滞留する相対湿度の高い空気は、自然には給気風路から排出されにくい。したがって、特許文献1に開示される発明においては、冷房運転の停止後に、給気風路に相対湿度が高い空気が滞留する状態が長時間継続し、給気風路に結露又はカビが発生しやすいという問題があった。   When the location where the indoor unit is installed and the living room subject to air conditioning are separated, the air supply air passage connecting the indoor unit and the living room becomes long, and air with high relative humidity remaining in the air supply air passage is naturally supplied. Difficult to be discharged from the air path. Therefore, in the invention disclosed in Patent Document 1, after the cooling operation is stopped, the state where air with high relative humidity stays in the supply air passage continues for a long time, and condensation or mold is likely to occur in the supply air passage. There was a problem.

本発明は、上記に鑑みてなされたものであって、室内機から室内機の設置箇所とは異なる居室に通じる給気風路に結露又はカビが発生することを抑制した空気調和システムを得ることを目的とする。   This invention is made in view of the above, Comprising: Obtaining the air conditioning system which suppressed that dew condensation or mold | fungi generate | occur | produce in the air supply air path which leads to the living room different from the installation location of an indoor unit from an indoor unit. Objective.

上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本発明は、空気を加熱又は冷却する熱交換器と、熱交換器を通る空気を送り出す送風機と、熱交換器及び送風機を制御する運転制御部とを備えた室内機と、送風機によって熱交換器から送り出される空気を室内機の設置箇所とは異なる居室に通す給気風路とを備える。運転制御部は、熱交換器で空気を冷却する冷房運転を停止してから一定時間、送風機の運転を継続する。   In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, the present invention provides a heat exchanger that heats or cools air, a blower that sends out air passing through the heat exchanger, and an operation control that controls the heat exchanger and the blower. And an air supply air passage that allows the air sent from the heat exchanger by the blower to pass through a room different from the installation location of the indoor unit. The operation control unit continues the operation of the blower for a predetermined time after stopping the cooling operation for cooling the air with the heat exchanger.

本発明によれば、室内機から室内機の設置箇所とは異なる居室に通じる給気風路に給気風路に結露又はカビが発生することを抑制できるという効果を奏する。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, there exists an effect that it can suppress that dew condensation or mold | fungi generate | occur | produce in an air supply air path in the air supply air path which leads from the indoor unit to the living room different from the installation location of an indoor unit.

本発明の実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの機能ブロック図Functional block diagram of the air-conditioning system according to Embodiment 1. 実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの動作の流れを示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows the flow of operation | movement of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る空気調和システムの運転制御部の機能ブロック図Functional block diagram of the operation control unit of the air-conditioning system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. 実施の形態2に係る空気調和システムの動作の流れを示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows the flow of operation | movement of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施の形態1又は実施の形態2に係る運転制御部の機能をハードウェアで実現した構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure which implement | achieved the function of the operation control part which concerns on Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 with hardware. 実施の形態1又は実施の形態2に係る運転制御部の機能をソフトウェアで実現した構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure which implement | achieved the function of the operation control part which concerns on Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 with software.

以下に、本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和システムを図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、この実施の形態によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。   Below, the air conditioning system concerning an embodiment of the invention is explained in detail based on a drawing. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

実施の形態1.
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの構成を示す図である。実施の形態1に係る空気調和システム50は、建物4の内部に設置された室内機1と、建物4の外に設置されたヒートポンプユニット2a,2bと、居室42と室内機1とを繋ぐ還気風路43と、居室42の床に設けられた吹出口32に通じる給気風路41と、室内機1と給気風路41とを繋ぐ送風ダクト44とを有する。室内機1は、冷媒流路21a,21bでヒートポンプユニット2a,2bと接続された熱交換器12を有する。熱交換器12は、ヒートポンプユニット2a及び冷媒流路21aと一つの冷凍サイクルを形成しており、ヒートポンプユニット2b及び冷媒流路21bと別の冷凍サイクルを形成している。すなわち、熱交換器12は、二つの独立した冷凍サイクルを備えている。熱交換器12は、居室42から取り込んだ空気と、冷媒流路21a,21bを通じてヒートポンプユニット2a,2bとの間を循環する冷媒との間で熱交換を行う。また、室内機1は、熱交換後の空気を、送風ダクト44を通じて給気風路41に送る送風機11を有する。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
1 is a diagram showing a configuration of an air conditioning system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The air conditioning system 50 according to Embodiment 1 is a return that connects the indoor unit 1 installed inside the building 4, the heat pump units 2 a and 2 b installed outside the building 4, the living room 42, and the indoor unit 1. The air supply passage 43, the supply air passage 41 leading to the air outlet 32 provided on the floor of the living room 42, and the air duct 44 connecting the indoor unit 1 and the supply air passage 41 are provided. The indoor unit 1 includes a heat exchanger 12 connected to the heat pump units 2a and 2b through refrigerant flow paths 21a and 21b. The heat exchanger 12 forms one refrigeration cycle with the heat pump unit 2a and the refrigerant flow path 21a, and forms another refrigeration cycle with the heat pump unit 2b and the refrigerant flow path 21b. That is, the heat exchanger 12 includes two independent refrigeration cycles. The heat exchanger 12 exchanges heat between the air taken in from the living room 42 and the refrigerant circulating between the heat pump units 2a and 2b through the refrigerant flow paths 21a and 21b. The indoor unit 1 also includes a blower 11 that sends the air after heat exchange to the supply air passage 41 through the blower duct 44.

給気風路41は、建物4の基礎45と、建材46とに挟まれた空間であり、室内機1から室内機1の設置箇所とは異なる居室42に通じる。給気風路41は、送風機11によって熱交換器12から送り出される空気を室内機1の設置箇所とは異なる居室42に通す。基礎45の表面には断熱層47が形成されている。また、建材46の表面には、撥水層48が形成されている。なお、建材46に非吸水性材料を適用し、撥水層48を省略した構成にしてもよい。建材46は、床材、柱材及び壁材を例示できる。図1において、給気風路41は、床下空間に設けられているが、天井裏の空間又は内壁と外壁との間の空間に設けられてもよい。また、給気風路41は、建物4内に設置された専用のダクトであってもよい。   The supply air passage 41 is a space sandwiched between the foundation 45 of the building 4 and the building material 46, and leads from the indoor unit 1 to a living room 42 different from the installation location of the indoor unit 1. The supply air passage 41 passes the air sent out from the heat exchanger 12 by the blower 11 through a living room 42 different from the installation location of the indoor unit 1. A heat insulating layer 47 is formed on the surface of the base 45. A water repellent layer 48 is formed on the surface of the building material 46. Note that a non-water-absorbing material may be applied to the building material 46 and the water-repellent layer 48 may be omitted. Examples of the building material 46 include floor materials, pillar materials, and wall materials. In FIG. 1, the air supply air passage 41 is provided in the underfloor space, but may be provided in a space behind the ceiling or a space between the inner wall and the outer wall. Further, the supply air passage 41 may be a dedicated duct installed in the building 4.

室内機1は、空気調和システム50を制御する運転制御部13を備えている。居室42に設置されたルームコントローラ31は、運転制御部13と通信可能である。   The indoor unit 1 includes an operation control unit 13 that controls the air conditioning system 50. The room controller 31 installed in the living room 42 can communicate with the operation control unit 13.

送風機11によって給気風路41に送られた熱交換後の空気は、建物4内の居室42の床に設けられた吹出口32から居室42に供給され、居室42が空気調和される。空気調和された居室42内の空気は、還気風路43を通って室内機1に還るため、建物4内で空気を循環させながら居室42の空気調和が行われる。   The air after the heat exchange sent to the supply air passage 41 by the blower 11 is supplied to the living room 42 from the air outlet 32 provided on the floor of the living room 42 in the building 4, and the living room 42 is air-conditioned. Since the air in the living room 42 that has been air conditioned returns to the indoor unit 1 through the return air passage 43, air conditioning of the living room 42 is performed while circulating air in the building 4.

図2は、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの機能ブロック図である。ルームコントローラ31は、居室42の室内温度を検知する室温検知部313と、文字列、画像及び音声といった視覚的又は聴覚的な方法でユーザに報知を行う報知部311と、ユーザの入力操作を受け付けるユーザインタフェースである操作部312とを有する。報知部311には、液晶表示装置及びスピーカを例示できる。操作部312には、タッチパネル及びキーボードを例示できる。   FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of the air-conditioning system according to Embodiment 1. The room controller 31 receives a user's input operation, a room temperature detection unit 313 that detects the room temperature of the living room 42, a notification unit 311 that notifies the user by a visual or auditory method such as a character string, an image, and a sound. And an operation unit 312 which is a user interface. The notification unit 311 can be exemplified by a liquid crystal display device and a speaker. Examples of the operation unit 312 include a touch panel and a keyboard.

運転制御部13は、送風機11及び熱交換器12に運転指示を送って空調運転を制御する統合制御部131と、送風機11の運転時間を計測する送風機運転時間計測部132と、冷房運転を停止してから送風機11の運転を継続する時間を記憶する送風機運転継続時間記憶部133と、熱交換器12の運転時間を計測する熱交換器運転時間計測部134と、除湿運転を行うか否かを判定する除湿運転判定部135と、送風機11の運転を終了するか否かを判定する送風機継続運転終了判定部136とを有する。統合制御部131には、送風機運転時間計測部132から送風機11の運転時間の情報が送られる。また、統合制御部131には、熱交換器運転時間計測部134から、熱交換器12が冷房運転、暖房運転又は除湿運転を行った時間の情報が送られる。統合制御部131は、送風機運転時間計測部132及び熱交換器運転時間計測部134から受信した情報に基づいて空調運転を制御する。   The operation control unit 13 sends an operation instruction to the blower 11 and the heat exchanger 12 to control the air conditioning operation, the blower operation time measurement unit 132 that measures the operation time of the blower 11, and the cooling operation is stopped. Whether or not to perform the dehumidifying operation, the blower operation duration storage unit 133 that stores the time for which the operation of the blower 11 is continued, the heat exchanger operation time measurement unit 134 that measures the operation time of the heat exchanger 12 A dehumidifying operation determination unit 135 that determines whether or not and a blower continuous operation end determination unit 136 that determines whether or not to end the operation of the blower 11 are included. Information on the operation time of the blower 11 is sent from the blower operation time measurement unit 132 to the integrated control unit 131. Further, the integrated control unit 131 receives information on the time when the heat exchanger 12 has performed the cooling operation, the heating operation, or the dehumidifying operation from the heat exchanger operation time measuring unit 134. The integrated control unit 131 controls the air conditioning operation based on the information received from the blower operation time measurement unit 132 and the heat exchanger operation time measurement unit 134.

ルームコントローラ31は、統合制御部131と通信可能に接続され、相互に情報の送受信が行われる。具体例をあげると、ルームコントローラ31の操作部312で受け付けた操作の情報及び室温検知部313で検知された室温の情報が統合制御部131に送られる。また、統合制御部131が決定した制御内容がルームコントローラ31に送られ、報知部311からユーザに報知される。   The room controller 31 is communicably connected to the integrated control unit 131, and exchanges information with each other. As a specific example, information on the operation received by the operation unit 312 of the room controller 31 and information on the room temperature detected by the room temperature detection unit 313 are sent to the integrated control unit 131. Further, the control content determined by the integrated control unit 131 is sent to the room controller 31 and notified to the user from the notification unit 311.

送風機運転継続時間記憶部133には、冷房運転中に熱交換器12を一定時間よりも長く運転したか否かの判定を冷房運転停止後に行うのに用いる第1の判定時間と、冷房運転停止後に送風機11を単独で一定時間運転したか否かの判定を行うのに用いる送風機運転継続時間である第2の判定時間と、冷房運転停止後に熱交換器12による除湿運転とともに送風機11を一定時間運転したか否かの判定を行うのに用いる送風機運転継続時間である第3の判定時間とが記憶される。   The blower operation continuation time storage unit 133 includes a first determination time used to determine whether or not the heat exchanger 12 has been operated longer than a certain time during the cooling operation, and the cooling operation stop. A second determination time which is a blower operation continuation time used to determine whether or not the blower 11 has been operated alone for a certain time later, and a dehumidifying operation by the heat exchanger 12 after the cooling operation is stopped, and the blower 11 is kept for a certain time. A third determination time that is a blower operation continuation time used to determine whether or not the vehicle has been operated is stored.

除湿運転判定部135には、熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の湿度を計測する空気湿度検知部14と、熱交換器12よりも上流側の空気の温度を計測し、熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の湿度を推定する熱交換前空気温度検知部15と、熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の温度を計測し、熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の湿度を推定する熱交換後空気温度検知部16との少なくともいずれかが接続される。熱交換前空気温度検知部15及び熱交換後空気温度検知部16は、温度の測定結果に基づいて、熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の湿度を算出してもよいし、温度測定結果と熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の湿度とが対応付けられたテーブルを参照して、熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の湿度を推定してもよい。また、除湿運転判定部135には、冷房運転後の除湿運転が必要であるか否かを判定するのに用いられる除湿運転の第1の判定条件と、冷房運転後の除湿運転が必要無くなったか否かを判定するのに用いられる除湿運転の第2の判定条件とが記憶されている。除湿運転の第1の判定条件は、熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の湿度が第1の湿度よりも高いことであり、除湿運転の第2の判定条件は、熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の湿度が第2の湿度よりも低いことである。したがって、第1の湿度は、冷房運転後の除湿運転が必要であるか否かの判定での閾値であり、第2の湿度は、冷房運転後の除湿運転が必要無くなったか否かの判定での閾値である。なお、第2の湿度は、第1の湿度以下である。   The dehumidifying operation determination unit 135 measures the humidity of the air downstream of the heat exchanger 12 and the temperature of the air upstream of the heat exchanger 12 to measure the temperature of the air. The air temperature detection unit 15 before heat exchange for estimating the humidity of the air on the downstream side and the temperature of the air on the downstream side of the heat exchanger 12 are measured, and the humidity of the air on the downstream side of the heat exchanger 12 is measured. At least one of the estimated post-heat exchange air temperature detector 16 is connected. The air temperature detection unit 15 before heat exchange and the air temperature detection unit 16 after heat exchange may calculate the humidity of the air downstream from the heat exchanger 12 based on the temperature measurement result, or the temperature measurement result The humidity of the air downstream of the heat exchanger 12 may be estimated with reference to a table in which the humidity of the air downstream of the heat exchanger 12 is associated. In addition, the dehumidifying operation determination unit 135 includes the first determination condition of the dehumidifying operation used to determine whether or not the dehumidifying operation after the cooling operation is necessary, and whether the dehumidifying operation after the cooling operation is no longer necessary. The second determination condition of the dehumidifying operation used to determine whether or not is stored. The first determination condition of the dehumidifying operation is that the humidity of the air downstream from the heat exchanger 12 is higher than the first humidity, and the second determination condition of the dehumidifying operation is higher than that of the heat exchanger 12. The humidity of the downstream air is lower than the second humidity. Therefore, the first humidity is a threshold for determining whether or not the dehumidifying operation after the cooling operation is necessary, and the second humidity is a determination whether or not the dehumidifying operation after the cooling operation is not necessary. Is the threshold value. Note that the second humidity is equal to or lower than the first humidity.

空気湿度検知部14は、給気風路41内に設置され、給気風路41内の空気の湿度の情報を除湿運転判定部135に送信する。空気湿度検知部14は、ルームコントローラ31又は室内機1に内蔵され、居室42又は還気風路43内の空気の湿度を計測し、熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の湿度を推定してもよい。空気湿度検知部14から受信した情報に基づいて除湿運転判定部135が判定を行う場合、除湿運転判定部135は、給気風路41内の空気の湿度が第1の湿度よりも高い場合に除湿運転の第1の判定条件を満たすと判定し、第2の湿度よりも低くなった場合に除湿運転の第2の判定条件を満たすと判定する。   The air humidity detector 14 is installed in the supply air passage 41 and transmits information on the humidity of the air in the supply air passage 41 to the dehumidifying operation determination unit 135. The air humidity detector 14 is built in the room controller 31 or the indoor unit 1, measures the humidity of the air in the living room 42 or the return air flow path 43, and estimates the humidity of the air downstream from the heat exchanger 12. Also good. When the dehumidifying operation determining unit 135 makes a determination based on the information received from the air humidity detecting unit 14, the dehumidifying operation determining unit 135 dehumidifies when the humidity of the air in the supply air passage 41 is higher than the first humidity. It determines with satisfy | filling the 1st criteria of a driving | operation, and when it becomes lower than 2nd humidity, it determines with satisfy | filling the 2nd criteria of a dehumidification driving | operation.

熱交換前空気温度検知部15が推定する熱交換器12よりも下流側の湿度は、熱交換前の空気の温度が第1の温度よりも高い場合には、第1の湿度よりも高い値となり、第2の温度よりも低い場合には、第2の湿度よりも低い値となる。したがって、熱交換前空気温度検知部15が推定した熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の湿度に基づいて除湿運転判定部135が判定を行う場合、除湿運転判定部135は、熱交換器12よりも上流側の空気の温度が第1の温度よりも高い場合に除湿運転の第1の判定条件を満たすと判定し、第2の温度よりも低くなった場合に除湿運転の第2の判定条件を満たすと判定する。すなわち、除湿運転判定部135に記憶される除湿運転の第1の判定条件は、第1の温度となり、除湿運転の第2の判定条件は、第2の温度となる。したがって、第1の温度は、冷房運転後の除湿運転が必要であるか否かの判定での閾値であり、第2の温度は、冷房運転後の除湿運転が必要無くなったか否かの判定での閾値である。熱交換前空気温度検知部15は、室内機1内で熱交換器12よりも上流側に設けられる。なお、ルームコントローラ31の室温検知部313が熱交換前空気温度検知部15を兼ねても良い。   The humidity downstream of the heat exchanger 12 estimated by the pre-heat exchange air temperature detection unit 15 is higher than the first humidity when the temperature of the air before heat exchange is higher than the first temperature. When the temperature is lower than the second temperature, the value is lower than the second humidity. Therefore, when the dehumidification operation determination unit 135 determines based on the humidity of the air downstream from the heat exchanger 12 estimated by the pre-heat exchange air temperature detection unit 15, the dehumidification operation determination unit 135 When the temperature of the air upstream is higher than the first temperature, it is determined that the first determination condition for the dehumidifying operation is satisfied, and when the temperature is lower than the second temperature, the second determination for the dehumidifying operation is performed. It is determined that the condition is satisfied. That is, the first determination condition of the dehumidifying operation stored in the dehumidifying operation determining unit 135 is the first temperature, and the second determination condition of the dehumidifying operation is the second temperature. Therefore, the first temperature is a threshold for determining whether or not the dehumidifying operation after the cooling operation is necessary, and the second temperature is a determination whether or not the dehumidifying operation after the cooling operation is no longer necessary. Is the threshold value. The pre-heat exchange air temperature detector 15 is provided in the indoor unit 1 on the upstream side of the heat exchanger 12. The room temperature detector 313 of the room controller 31 may also serve as the pre-heat exchange air temperature detector 15.

熱交換後空気温度検知部16が推定する熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の湿度は、熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の温度が第3の温度よりも低い場合には、第1の湿度よりも高い値となり、第4の温度よりも高い場合には、第2の湿度よりも低い値となる。したがって、熱交換後空気温度検知部16が推定する熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の湿度に基づいて除湿運転判定部135が判定を行う場合、除湿運転判定部135は、熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の温度が第3の温度よりも低い場合に除湿運転の第1の判定条件を満たすと判定し、第4の温度よりも高くなった場合に除湿運転の第2の判定条件を満たすと判定する。すなわち、除湿運転判定部135に記憶される除湿運転の第1の判定条件は、第3の温度となり、除湿運転の第2の判定条件は、第4の温度となる。したがって、第3の温度は、冷房運転後の除湿運転が必要であるか否かの判定での閾値であり、第4の温度は、冷房運転後の除湿運転が必要無くなったか否かの判定での閾値である。   When the temperature of the air downstream of the heat exchanger 12 estimated by the post-heat exchange air temperature detection unit 16 is lower than the third temperature, When the temperature is higher than the first humidity and is higher than the fourth temperature, the value is lower than the second humidity. Therefore, when the dehumidification operation determination unit 135 makes a determination based on the humidity of the air downstream of the heat exchanger 12 estimated by the post-heat exchange air temperature detection unit 16, the dehumidification operation determination unit 135 When the temperature of the downstream air is lower than the third temperature, it is determined that the first determination condition for the dehumidifying operation is satisfied, and when the temperature is higher than the fourth temperature, the second determination for the dehumidifying operation is performed. It is determined that the condition is satisfied. That is, the first determination condition for the dehumidifying operation stored in the dehumidifying operation determining unit 135 is the third temperature, and the second determination condition for the dehumidifying operation is the fourth temperature. Therefore, the third temperature is a threshold for determining whether or not the dehumidifying operation after the cooling operation is necessary, and the fourth temperature is a determination whether or not the dehumidifying operation after the cooling operation is no longer necessary. Is the threshold value.

なお、除湿運転判定部135は、除湿運転の第1の判定条件を満たすか否かの判定と、除湿運転の第2の判定条件を満たすか否かの判定とに、空気湿度検知部14が計測した熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の湿度、熱交換前空気温度検知部15が推定した熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の湿度及び熱交換後空気温度検知部16が推定した熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気のうち異なるものを用いても良い。   Note that the dehumidifying operation determination unit 135 determines whether the air humidity detection unit 14 determines whether the first determination condition for the dehumidifying operation is satisfied and whether the second determination condition for the dehumidifying operation is satisfied. The humidity of the air downstream from the measured heat exchanger 12 and the air humidity downstream of the heat exchanger 12 estimated by the pre-heat exchange air temperature detection unit 15 and the post-heat exchange air temperature detection unit 16 estimated. Different air out of the heat exchanger 12 may be used.

熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の相対湿度が90%以上であることを除湿運転の第1の判定条件とし、熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の相対湿度が70%未満であることを除湿運転の第2の判定条件と設定することで、給気風路41内が高湿度状態となることを抑制できる。   The first determination condition for the dehumidifying operation is that the relative humidity of the air downstream of the heat exchanger 12 is 90% or more, and the relative humidity of the air downstream of the heat exchanger 12 is less than 70%. By setting this as the second determination condition of the dehumidifying operation, it is possible to suppress the inside of the air supply air passage 41 from being in a high humidity state.

除湿運転を行う際には、2台のヒートポンプユニット2a,2bの一方で暖房運転を行い、他方で冷房運転を行うことで、熱交換器12で空気を冷やして除湿した後に再度空気を加熱する再熱除湿運転を行い、居室42の温度が低下することを抑制できる。   When performing the dehumidifying operation, one of the two heat pump units 2a and 2b performs the heating operation, and the other performs the cooling operation, thereby cooling the air with the heat exchanger 12 and dehumidifying it, and then heating the air again. Reheating dehumidification operation is performed and it can control that the temperature of living room 42 falls.

図3は、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの動作の流れを示すフローチャートである。ステップS1において、統合制御部131が冷房運転を停止させると、送風機運転時間計測部132は、送風機11の運転時間をリセットする。ステップS2において、統合制御部131は、熱交換器運転時間計測部134から受信した熱交換器12の運転時間の情報に基づいて、冷房運転中の熱交換器12の運転時間が第1の判定時間よりも長かったか否かを判断する。冷房運転中の熱交換器12の運転時間が第1の判定時間よりも長ければ、ステップS2でYesとなりステップS3に進む。冷房運転中の熱交換器12の運転時間が第1の判定時間以下であれば、ステップS2でNoとなり、ステップS9に進む。   FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an operation flow of the air-conditioning system according to Embodiment 1. In step S <b> 1, when the integrated control unit 131 stops the cooling operation, the blower operation time measurement unit 132 resets the operation time of the blower 11. In step S <b> 2, the integrated control unit 131 performs the first determination on the operation time of the heat exchanger 12 during the cooling operation based on the information on the operation time of the heat exchanger 12 received from the heat exchanger operation time measurement unit 134. Determine if it was longer than the time. If the operation time of the heat exchanger 12 during the cooling operation is longer than the first determination time, the result becomes Yes in step S2 and the process proceeds to step S3. If the operation time of the heat exchanger 12 during the cooling operation is equal to or shorter than the first determination time, No is determined in step S2 and the process proceeds to step S9.

ステップS3において、除湿運転判定部135は、除湿運転の第1の判定条件を満たし、除湿運転が必要か否かを判定する。除湿運転の第1の判定条件を満たしていればステップS3でYesとなり、ステップS6に進む。除湿運転の第1の判定条件を満たしていなければ、ステップS3でNoとなり、ステップS4に進む。   In step S3, the dehumidification operation determination unit 135 satisfies the first determination condition of the dehumidification operation and determines whether the dehumidification operation is necessary. If the first determination condition for the dehumidifying operation is satisfied, the determination in Step S3 is Yes, and the process proceeds to Step S6. If the first determination condition for the dehumidifying operation is not satisfied, No is determined in step S3, and the process proceeds to step S4.

ステップS4において、統合制御部131は、送風機11の運転を継続する。ステップS5において、統合制御部131は、送風機運転時間計測部132から受信した送風機11の運転時間の情報に基づいて、冷房運転停止後の送風機11の運転時間が第2の判定時間よりも長いか否かを判断する。冷房運転停止後の送風機11の運転時間が第2の判定時間よりも長ければ、ステップS5でYesとなり、ステップS9に進む。冷房運転停止後の送風機11の運転時間が第2の判定時間以下であれば、ステップS5でNoとなり、ステップS4に戻る。   In step S <b> 4, the integrated control unit 131 continues the operation of the blower 11. In step S5, the integrated control unit 131 determines whether the operation time of the blower 11 after stopping the cooling operation is longer than the second determination time based on the information on the operation time of the blower 11 received from the blower operation time measuring unit 132. Judge whether or not. If the operation time of the blower 11 after the cooling operation is stopped is longer than the second determination time, Yes in step S5, and the process proceeds to step S9. If the operation time of the blower 11 after the cooling operation is stopped is equal to or shorter than the second determination time, No is returned in step S5, and the process returns to step S4.

ステップS6において、統合制御部131は、熱交換器12による除湿を開始するとともに、送風機11の運転を継続し、除湿運転を行う。ステップS7において、除湿運転判定部135は、除湿運転の第2の判定条件を満たし、除湿運転が不要になったか否かを判定する。除湿運転の第2の判定条件を満たしていれば、ステップS7でYesとなり、ステップS9に進む。除湿運転の第2の判定条件を満たしていなければ、ステップS7でNoとなり、ステップS8に進む。   In step S6, the integrated control unit 131 starts dehumidification by the heat exchanger 12, continues operation of the blower 11, and performs dehumidification operation. In step S <b> 7, the dehumidifying operation determination unit 135 determines whether or not the dehumidifying operation is unnecessary because the second determination condition of the dehumidifying operation is satisfied. If the second determination condition for the dehumidifying operation is satisfied, Yes in step S7 and the process proceeds to step S9. If the second determination condition for the dehumidifying operation is not satisfied, No in step S7, and the process proceeds to step S8.

ステップS8において、統合制御部131は、送風機運転時間計測部132から受信した送風機11の運転時間の情報に基づいて、冷房運転停止後の送風機11の運転時間が第3の判定時間よりも長いか否かを判断する。冷房運転停止後の送風機11の運転時間が第3の判定時間よりも長ければ、ステップS8でYesとなり、ステップS9に進む。冷房運転停止後の送風機11の運転時間が第3の判定時間以下であれば、ステップS8でNoとなり、ステップS7に戻る。   In step S <b> 8, based on the information on the operation time of the blower 11 received from the blower operation time measurement unit 132, the integrated control unit 131 is longer than the third determination time after the cooling operation is stopped. Judge whether or not. If the operation time of the blower 11 after the cooling operation is stopped is longer than the third determination time, Yes is determined in step S8, and the process proceeds to step S9. If the operation time of the blower 11 after the cooling operation is stopped is equal to or shorter than the third determination time, No is returned in step S8, and the process returns to step S7.

ステップS9において、統合制御部131は、送風機11及び熱交換器12の運転を停止させる。ステップS10において、送風機運転時間計測部132は、送風機11の運転時間をリセットする。また、熱交換器運転時間計測部134は、熱交換器12の運転時間をリセットする。   In step S <b> 9, the integrated control unit 131 stops the operation of the blower 11 and the heat exchanger 12. In step S <b> 10, the blower operation time measuring unit 132 resets the operation time of the blower 11. Further, the heat exchanger operation time measuring unit 134 resets the operation time of the heat exchanger 12.

以上のように、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システム50は、冷房運転終了後に送風機11の運転を継続し、給気風路41内が高湿度になっている場合は熱交換器12による除湿運転を併用するため、冷房運転終了後に給気風路41内が高湿度となっている状態が解消されるまでの時間を短縮できる。したがって、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システム50は、結露の発生を防止し、カビの発生を抑制できる。また、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システム50は、給気風路41内が高湿度になっている時だけ除湿運転を行うことで、消費電力の低減を図ることができる。また、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システム50は、給気風路41内が高湿度となっている状態が解消されたら送風機11を停止させるため、消費電力の低減を図ることができる。   As described above, the air-conditioning system 50 according to Embodiment 1 continues the operation of the blower 11 after the cooling operation is completed, and the dehumidifying operation by the heat exchanger 12 is performed when the supply air passage 41 is in a high humidity. Therefore, it is possible to shorten the time until the state where the air supply air passage 41 is in a high humidity state is eliminated after the cooling operation is completed. Therefore, the air conditioning system 50 according to Embodiment 1 can prevent the occurrence of condensation and suppress the occurrence of mold. In addition, the air conditioning system 50 according to Embodiment 1 can reduce power consumption by performing the dehumidifying operation only when the air supply air passage 41 is in high humidity. Moreover, since the air conditioning system 50 which concerns on Embodiment 1 stops the air blower 11 if the state where the inside of the supply air path 41 becomes high humidity is eliminated, it can aim at reduction of power consumption.

なお、送風機運転継続時間記憶部133は、冷房運転を行った時間の長さと正の相関関係を有する第2の判定時間及び第3の判定時間を複数記憶してもよい。第2の判定時間及び第3の判定時間を送風機運転継続時間記憶部133に複数記憶することにより、送風機11の運転を継続する時間を、冷房運転を行った長さに合わせて変えることができ、消費電力の低減を図ることができる。また、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システム50は、建材46の表面に撥水層48を備えるため、建材46の劣化を抑え、給気風路41にカビが発生することを抑制できる。   The blower operation duration storage unit 133 may store a plurality of second determination times and third determination times having a positive correlation with the length of time during which the cooling operation is performed. By storing a plurality of second determination times and third determination times in the blower operation duration storage unit 133, the time for which the blower 11 is continuously operated can be changed according to the length of the cooling operation. Thus, power consumption can be reduced. In addition, since the air conditioning system 50 according to the first embodiment includes the water repellent layer 48 on the surface of the building material 46, the deterioration of the building material 46 can be suppressed and the generation of mold in the supply air passage 41 can be suppressed.

実施の形態2.
図4は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る空気調和システムの運転制御部の機能ブロック図である。実施の形態2に係る空気調和システム50の運転制御部13は、送風機運転時間計測部132、送風機運転継続時間記憶部133、除湿運転判定部135及び送風機継続運転終了判定部136を備えていない。また、実施の形態2に係る空気調和システム50の運転制御部13は、メンテナンスが必要であるか否かを判定するメンテナンス判定部137を有する。この他は、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システム50の運転制御部13と同様である。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of the operation control unit of the air-conditioning system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The operation control unit 13 of the air conditioning system 50 according to Embodiment 2 does not include the blower operation time measurement unit 132, the blower operation duration storage unit 133, the dehumidification operation determination unit 135, and the blower continuous operation end determination unit 136. In addition, the operation control unit 13 of the air-conditioning system 50 according to Embodiment 2 includes a maintenance determination unit 137 that determines whether maintenance is necessary. Others are the same as those of the operation control unit 13 of the air-conditioning system 50 according to Embodiment 1.

図5は、実施の形態2に係る空気調和システムの動作の流れを示すフローチャートである。ステップS11において、統合制御部131は冷房運転を停止させる。ステップS12において、メンテナンス判定部137は、統合制御部131に記憶されている熱交換器12の冷房運転の積算時間が、時間の閾値を超えているか否かを判定する。熱交換器12の冷房運転の積算時間が、時間の閾値を超えていれば、ステップS12でYesとなりステップS13に進む。熱交換器12の冷房運転の積算時間が、時間の閾値を超えていなければ、ステップS12でNoとなりステップS14に進む。   FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an operation flow of the air-conditioning system according to Embodiment 2. In step S11, the integrated control unit 131 stops the cooling operation. In step S <b> 12, the maintenance determination unit 137 determines whether the accumulated time of the cooling operation of the heat exchanger 12 stored in the integrated control unit 131 exceeds the time threshold. If the integrated time of the cooling operation of the heat exchanger 12 exceeds the time threshold value, Yes is determined in step S12 and the process proceeds to step S13. If the integrated time of the cooling operation of the heat exchanger 12 does not exceed the time threshold, No is determined in step S12 and the process proceeds to step S14.

ステップS13において、統合制御部131は、メンテナンスが必要であることを示す情報を報知部311から出力し、ユーザに報知する。報知部311によってユーザに報知される情報は、給気風路41の点検又は清掃を促すものであり、ディスプレイに文章を表示する方法、音声により通知する方法、及び特定のエラーコードを表示する方法を例示できる。また、住宅の管理会社、住宅のメンテナンス業者又は空気調和システム50のメンテナンス業者と契約し、管理会社又はメンテナンス業者へ直接メンテナンス情報を報知し、管理会社又はメンテナンス業者からユーザへメンテナンス時期のアナウンスを行うようにしてもよい。   In step S13, the integrated control unit 131 outputs information indicating that maintenance is necessary from the notification unit 311 and notifies the user. The information notified to the user by the notification unit 311 prompts inspection or cleaning of the air supply air passage 41, and includes a method for displaying text on a display, a method for notifying by voice, and a method for displaying a specific error code. It can be illustrated. Also, a contract is made with a house management company, a house maintenance company, or a maintenance company of the air conditioning system 50, the maintenance information is directly notified to the management company or the maintenance company, and the maintenance time is announced to the user from the management company or the maintenance company. You may do it.

ステップS14において、統合制御部131は、熱交換器12の冷房運転の積算時間を更新して記憶する。   In step S14, the integrated control unit 131 updates and stores the accumulated cooling operation time of the heat exchanger 12.

ステップS15において、統合制御部131は、送風機11及び熱交換器12の運転を停止させる。   In step S <b> 15, the integrated control unit 131 stops the operation of the blower 11 and the heat exchanger 12.

管理会社、メンテナンス業者又はユーザにより適切な点検及び清掃を行った後に、冷房運転時間の積算時間をリセットすることで、引き続き適切なタイミングでユーザにメンテナンス時期を報知することができる。定期的にメンテナンス時期を報知するにあたっては、メンテナンス時期を判定する冷房運転の積算時間は、毎回同じ積算時間を使用してもよいし、メンテナンス情報の報知回数が増加するにつれて次回メンテナンスまでの積算時間を短くしてもよい。   After performing appropriate inspection and cleaning by a management company, a maintenance company, or a user, the maintenance time can be continuously notified to the user at an appropriate timing by resetting the accumulated time of the cooling operation time. When regularly informing the maintenance time, the integrated time of the cooling operation for determining the maintenance time may be the same integrated time every time, or the integrated time until the next maintenance increases as the number of maintenance information notifications increases. May be shortened.

上記の説明では、熱交換器12の冷房運転時間の積算時間が閾値を超えるか否かに基づいてメンテナンスの要否を判定したが、実施の形態1と同様に熱交換後空気温度検知部16を備えた構成とし、冷房運転中に熱交換後空気温度検知部16にて検知した熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の温度が、閾値を超えた時間を積算し、積算時間がメンテナンス判定基準を超えたときにメンテナンス情報を報知してもよい。また、実施の形態1と同様に空気湿度検知部14を備えた構成とし、冷房運転中に空気湿度検知部14にて熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の湿度を検知し、熱交換器12よりも下流側の空気の湿度が閾値を超えた時間を積算し、積算時間がメンテナンス判定基準を超えたときにメンテナンス情報を報知してもよい。   In the above description, whether or not the maintenance is necessary is determined based on whether or not the accumulated time of the cooling operation time of the heat exchanger 12 exceeds the threshold value, but the post-heat exchange air temperature detection unit 16 as in the first embodiment. The time when the temperature of the air downstream of the heat exchanger 12 detected by the air temperature detection unit 16 after heat exchange during the cooling operation exceeds the threshold is integrated, and the integrated time is determined for maintenance. Maintenance information may be notified when the standard is exceeded. Moreover, it is set as the structure provided with the air humidity detection part 14 similarly to Embodiment 1, the humidity of the air downstream from the heat exchanger 12 is detected in the air humidity detection part 14 during air_conditionaing | cooling operation, and a heat exchanger The time when the humidity of the air downstream of 12 exceeds the threshold value may be integrated, and the maintenance information may be notified when the integrated time exceeds the maintenance criterion.

上記の説明において、実施の形態2に係る空気調和システム50は、運転制御部13が、送風機運転時間計測部132、送風機運転継続時間記憶部133、除湿運転判定部135及び送風機継続運転終了判定部136を備えていないが、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システム50の運転制御部13にメンテナンス判定部137を追加した構成であってもよい。   In the above description, in the air conditioning system 50 according to the second embodiment, the operation control unit 13 includes the blower operation time measurement unit 132, the blower operation duration storage unit 133, the dehumidifying operation determination unit 135, and the blower continuous operation end determination unit. 136 is not provided, but a configuration in which a maintenance determination unit 137 is added to the operation control unit 13 of the air-conditioning system 50 according to Embodiment 1 may be employed.

上記実施の形態1又は実施の形態2の運転制御部13の機能は、処理回路により実現される。すなわち運転制御部13は、熱交換器12で空気を冷却する冷房運転を停止してから一定時間、送風機11の運転を継続する処理と、冷房運転の運転時間が閾値を超えたとメンテナンス判定部137が判定した場合に、給気風路41のメンテナンスを促す情報を報知部311からユーザに報知する処理とを行う処理回路を備える。また、処理回路は、専用のハードウェアであっても、記憶装置に格納されるプログラムを実行する演算装置であってもよい。   The function of the operation control unit 13 of the first embodiment or the second embodiment is realized by a processing circuit. That is, the operation control unit 13 performs a process for continuing the operation of the blower 11 for a certain time after stopping the cooling operation for cooling the air by the heat exchanger 12, and the maintenance determination unit 137 that the operation time of the cooling operation has exceeded a threshold value. Is provided with a processing circuit that performs processing for notifying the user of information prompting maintenance of the air supply air passage 41 from the notification unit 311. The processing circuit may be dedicated hardware or an arithmetic device that executes a program stored in the storage device.

処理回路が専用のハードウェアである場合、処理回路は、単一回路、複合回路、プログラム化したプロセッサ、並列プログラム化したプロセッサ、特定用途向け集積回路、フィールドプログラマブルゲートアレイ、又はこれらを組み合わせたものが該当する。図6は、実施の形態1又は実施の形態2に係る運転制御部の機能をハードウェアで実現した構成を示す図である。処理回路29には、熱交換器12で空気を冷却する冷房運転を停止してから一定時間、送風機11の運転を継続する処理と、冷房運転の運転時間が閾値を超えたとメンテナンス判定部137が判定した場合に、給気風路41のメンテナンスを促す情報を報知部311からユーザに報知する処理とを実現する論理回路29aが組み込まれている。   If the processing circuit is dedicated hardware, the processing circuit may be a single circuit, a composite circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array, or a combination thereof Is applicable. FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a configuration in which the function of the operation control unit according to the first embodiment or the second embodiment is realized by hardware. The processing circuit 29 includes a process for continuing the operation of the blower 11 for a certain time after stopping the cooling operation for cooling the air by the heat exchanger 12, and the maintenance determining unit 137 that the operation time of the cooling operation has exceeded a threshold value. When the determination is made, a logic circuit 29 a that implements a process for notifying the user of information for prompting maintenance of the air supply air passage 41 from the notification unit 311 is incorporated.

処理回路29が演算装置の場合、熱交換器12で空気を冷却する冷房運転を停止してから一定時間、送風機11の運転を継続する処理と、冷房運転の運転時間が閾値を超えたとメンテナンス判定部137が判定した場合に、給気風路41のメンテナンスを促す情報を報知部311からユーザに報知する処理とは、ソフトウェア、ファームウェア、又はソフトウェアとファームウェアとの組み合わせにより実現される。   When the processing circuit 29 is an arithmetic unit, a maintenance determination is made that the process of continuing the operation of the blower 11 for a certain time after the cooling operation for cooling the air by the heat exchanger 12 is stopped and the operation time of the cooling operation has exceeded a threshold value When the unit 137 determines, the process of notifying the user of information prompting the maintenance of the supply air passage 41 from the notification unit 311 is realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware.

図7は、実施の形態1又は実施の形態2に係る運転制御部の機能をソフトウェアで実現した構成を示す図である。処理回路29は、プログラム29bを実行する演算装置291と、演算装置291がワークエリアに用いるランダムアクセスメモリ292と、プログラム29bを記憶する記憶装置293を有する。記憶装置293に記憶されているプログラム29bを演算装置291がランダムアクセスメモリ292上に展開し、実行することにより、熱交換器12で空気を冷却する冷房運転を停止してから一定時間、送風機11の運転を継続する処理と、冷房運転の運転時間が閾値を超えたとメンテナンス判定部137が判定した場合に、給気風路41のメンテナンスを促す情報を報知部311からユーザに報知する処理とが実現される。ソフトウェア又はファームウェアはプログラム言語で記述され、記憶装置293に格納される。演算装置291は、中央処理装置を例示できるがこれに限定はされない。   FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a configuration in which the function of the operation control unit according to the first or second embodiment is realized by software. The processing circuit 29 includes an arithmetic device 291 that executes the program 29b, a random access memory 292 that the arithmetic device 291 uses as a work area, and a storage device 293 that stores the program 29b. The arithmetic unit 291 develops and executes the program 29b stored in the storage device 293 on the random access memory 292, thereby stopping the cooling operation for cooling the air by the heat exchanger 12, and then the blower 11 for a certain period of time. When the maintenance determination unit 137 determines that the operation time of the cooling operation has exceeded the threshold, the notification unit 311 notifies the user of information that prompts maintenance of the supply air passage 41. Is done. Software or firmware is written in a program language and stored in the storage device 293. The arithmetic unit 291 can be exemplified by a central processing unit, but is not limited thereto.

処理回路29は、記憶装置293に記憶されたプログラム29bを読み出して実行することにより、各処理を実現する。すなわち、運転制御部13は、処理回路29により実行されるときに、熱交換器12で空気を冷却する冷房運転を停止してから一定時間、送風機11の運転を継続するステップと、冷房運転の運転時間が閾値を超えたとメンテナンス判定部137が判定した場合に、給気風路41のメンテナンスを促す情報を報知部311からユーザに報知するステップが結果的に実行されることになるプログラム29bを記憶するための記憶装置293を備える。また、プログラム29bは、上記の手順及び方法をコンピュータに実行させるものであるとも言える。   The processing circuit 29 implements each process by reading and executing the program 29b stored in the storage device 293. That is, the operation control unit 13, when executed by the processing circuit 29, continues the operation of the blower 11 for a certain time after stopping the cooling operation for cooling the air by the heat exchanger 12, and the cooling operation When the maintenance determination unit 137 determines that the operation time has exceeded the threshold value, the program 29b that results in the step of notifying the user of information that prompts maintenance of the supply air passage 41 from the notification unit 311 is stored. A storage device 293 is provided. The program 29b can also be said to cause a computer to execute the above procedures and methods.

なお、処理回路29は、一部を専用のハードウェアで実現し、一部をソフトウェア又はファームウェアで実現するようにしてもよい。   The processing circuit 29 may be partially realized by dedicated hardware and partially realized by software or firmware.

このように、処理回路29は、ハードウェア、ソフトウェア、ファームウェア、又はこれらの組み合わせによって、上述の各機能を実現することができる。   As described above, the processing circuit 29 can realize the above-described functions by hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof.

以上の実施の形態に示した構成は、本発明の内容の一例を示すものであり、別の公知の技術と組み合わせることも可能であるし、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、構成の一部を省略、変更することも可能である。   The configuration described in the above embodiment shows an example of the contents of the present invention, and can be combined with another known technique, and can be combined with other configurations without departing from the gist of the present invention. It is also possible to omit or change the part.

1 室内機、2a,2b ヒートポンプユニット、4 建物、11 送風機、12 熱交換器、13 運転制御部、14 空気湿度検知部、15 熱交換前空気温度検知部、16 熱交換後空気温度検知部、21a,21b 冷媒流路、29 処理回路、29a 論理回路、29b プログラム、31 ルームコントローラ、32 吹出口、41 給気風路、42 居室、43 還気風路、44 送風ダクト、45 基礎、46 建材、47 断熱層、48 撥水層、50 空気調和システム、131 統合制御部、132 送風機運転時間計測部、133 送風機運転継続時間記憶部、134 熱交換器運転時間計測部、135 除湿運転判定部、136 送風機継続運転終了判定部、137 メンテナンス判定部、291 演算装置、292 ランダムアクセスメモリ、293 記憶装置、311 報知部、312 操作部、313 室温検知部。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Indoor unit, 2a, 2b Heat pump unit, 4 Building, 11 Blower, 12 Heat exchanger, 13 Operation control part, 14 Air humidity detection part, 15 Air temperature detection part before heat exchange, 16 Air temperature detection part after heat exchange, 21a, 21b Refrigerant flow path, 29 processing circuit, 29a logic circuit, 29b program, 31 room controller, 32 outlet, 41 supply air path, 42 living room, 43 return air air path, 44 air duct, 45 foundation, 46 building material, 47 Thermal insulation layer, 48 water repellent layer, 50 air conditioning system, 131 integrated control unit, 132 blower operation time measurement unit, 133 blower operation duration storage unit, 134 heat exchanger operation time measurement unit, 135 dehumidification operation determination unit, 136 blower Continuous operation end determination unit, 137 maintenance determination unit, 291 arithmetic unit, 292 random access Mori, 293 storage device, 311 notification unit, 312 operation unit, 313 at room temperature detecting unit.

Claims (10)

空気を加熱又は冷却する熱交換器と、前記熱交換器を通る空気を送り出す送風機と、前記熱交換器及び前記送風機を制御する運転制御部とを備えた室内機と、
前記送風機によって前記熱交換器から送り出される空気を前記室内機の設置箇所とは異なる居室に通す給気風路とを備え、
前記運転制御部は、前記熱交換器で空気を冷却する冷房運転を停止してから一定時間、前記送風機の運転を継続することを特徴とする空気調和システム。
An indoor unit comprising: a heat exchanger that heats or cools air; a blower that sends out air passing through the heat exchanger; and an operation control unit that controls the heat exchanger and the blower;
An air supply air passage through which air sent out from the heat exchanger by the blower passes through a living room different from the installation location of the indoor unit,
The said operation control part continues the driving | operation of the said air blower for a fixed time after stopping the cooling operation which cools air with the said heat exchanger, The air conditioning system characterized by the above-mentioned.
前記運転制御部は、
冷房運転を行った時間を計測する熱交換器運転時間計測部と、
冷房運転を停止した後に前記送風機の運転を継続する時間である送風機運転継続時間を記憶する送風機運転継続時間記憶部とを備え、
前記送風機運転継続時間記憶部は、冷房運転を行った時間の長さと正の相関関係を有する複数の前記送風機運転継続時間を記憶することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和システム。
The operation controller is
A heat exchanger operating time measuring unit for measuring the time of performing the cooling operation,
A blower operation duration storage unit that stores a blower operation duration time that is a time to continue the operation of the blower after stopping the cooling operation;
2. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein the blower operation duration storage unit stores a plurality of blower operation durations having a positive correlation with a length of time during which the cooling operation is performed.
前記運転制御部は、
前記熱交換器よりも下流側の空気の湿度を計測する空気湿度検知部と、
前記送風機の運転を継続している間に除湿運転を行う必要があるか否かを判定する除湿運転判定部とを備え、
前記除湿運転判定部は、前記熱交換器よりも下流側の空気の湿度が閾値よりも高い場合に、除湿運転が必要と判定し、
前記運転制御部は、除湿運転が必要と前記除湿運転判定部が判定した場合には、前記送風機の運転を継続している間、空気の湿度を下げる除湿運転を併用することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の空気調和システム。
The operation controller is
An air humidity detector that measures the humidity of the air downstream from the heat exchanger;
A dehumidifying operation determination unit that determines whether or not it is necessary to perform a dehumidifying operation while continuing the operation of the blower,
The dehumidifying operation determination unit determines that the dehumidifying operation is necessary when the humidity of the air downstream of the heat exchanger is higher than a threshold value,
The operation control unit, when the dehumidifying operation determination unit determines that a dehumidifying operation is necessary, uses the dehumidifying operation for reducing the humidity of the air while continuing the operation of the blower. Item 3. The air conditioning system according to Item 1 or 2.
前記運転制御部は、
前記熱交換器よりも上流側の空気の温度を計測する熱交換前空気温度検知部と、
前記送風機の運転を継続している間に除湿運転を行う必要があるか否かを判定する除湿運転判定部とを備え、
前記除湿運転判定部は、前記熱交換器よりも上流側の空気の温度が閾値よりも高い場合に、除湿運転が必要と判定し、
前記運転制御部は、除湿運転が必要と前記除湿運転判定部が判定した場合には、前記送風機の運転を継続している間、空気の湿度を下げる除湿運転を併用することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の空気調和システム。
The operation controller is
An air temperature detector before heat exchange that measures the temperature of the air upstream of the heat exchanger;
A dehumidifying operation determination unit that determines whether or not it is necessary to perform a dehumidifying operation while continuing the operation of the blower,
The dehumidifying operation determination unit determines that the dehumidifying operation is necessary when the temperature of the air upstream of the heat exchanger is higher than a threshold value,
The operation control unit, when the dehumidifying operation determination unit determines that a dehumidifying operation is necessary, uses the dehumidifying operation for reducing the humidity of the air while continuing the operation of the blower. Item 3. The air conditioning system according to Item 1 or 2.
前記運転制御部は、
前記熱交換器よりも下流側の空気の温度を計測する熱交換後空気温度検知部と、
前記送風機の運転を継続している間に除湿運転を行う必要があるか否かを判定する除湿運転判定部とを備え、
前記除湿運転判定部は、前記熱交換器よりも下流側の空気の温度が閾値よりも低い場合に、除湿運転が必要と判定し、
前記運転制御部は、除湿運転が必要と前記除湿運転判定部が判定した場合には、前記送風機の運転を継続している間、空気の湿度を下げる除湿運転を併用することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の空気調和システム。
The operation controller is
A post-heat exchange air temperature detector that measures the temperature of the air downstream from the heat exchanger;
A dehumidifying operation determination unit that determines whether or not it is necessary to perform a dehumidifying operation while continuing the operation of the blower,
The dehumidifying operation determination unit determines that the dehumidifying operation is necessary when the temperature of the air downstream of the heat exchanger is lower than a threshold value,
The operation control unit, when the dehumidifying operation determination unit determines that a dehumidifying operation is necessary, uses the dehumidifying operation for reducing the humidity of the air while continuing the operation of the blower. Item 3. The air conditioning system according to Item 1 or 2.
前記運転制御部は、継続させた前記送風機の運転を終了するか否かを判断する送風機継続運転終了判定部を備え、
前記送風機継続運転終了判断部は、前記除湿運転の併用後に、前記除湿運転判定部が前記除湿運転を行う必要が無いと判定した場合には、前記送風機を停止させることを特徴とする請求項3から5のいずれか1項に記載の空気調和システム。
The operation control unit includes a blower continuous operation end determination unit that determines whether or not to end the operation of the blower that has been continued.
The blower continuous operation end determination unit stops the blower when the dehumidification operation determination unit determines that it is not necessary to perform the dehumidification operation after the combined use of the dehumidification operation. The air conditioning system according to any one of 1 to 5.
前記熱交換器は、独立した二つの冷凍サイクルを備え、
除湿運転の際に、前記熱交換器は、前記冷凍サイクルの一方で空気を冷却し、前記冷凍サイクルの他方で空気を加熱して、再熱除湿を行うことを特徴とする請求項3から6のいずれか1項に記載の空気調和システム。
The heat exchanger includes two independent refrigeration cycles,
7. The heat exchanger performs reheat dehumidification by cooling the air on one side of the refrigeration cycle and heating the air on the other side of the refrigeration cycle during the dehumidifying operation. The air conditioning system according to any one of the above.
空気を加熱又は冷却して温度調整する熱交換器と、前記熱交換器を通る空気を送り出す送風機とを備えた室内機と、
前記送風機によって前記熱交換器から送り出される空気を前記室内機の設置箇所とは異なる居室に通す給気風路と、
前記熱交換器による冷房運転の運転時間を計測する熱交換器運転時間計測部と、
前記熱交換器による冷房運転の運転時間が閾値を超えたか否かを判定するメンテナンス判定部と、
情報を報知する報知部とを備え、
冷房運転の運転時間が閾値を超えたと前記メンテナンス判定部が判定した場合に、前記報知部は、前記給気風路のメンテナンスを促す情報をユーザに報知することを特徴とする空気調和システム。
An indoor unit comprising a heat exchanger that heats or cools the air to adjust the temperature, and a blower that sends out air passing through the heat exchanger;
A supply air passage for passing air sent out from the heat exchanger by the blower through a living room different from the installation location of the indoor unit,
A heat exchanger operation time measuring unit for measuring the operation time of the cooling operation by the heat exchanger;
A maintenance determination unit that determines whether or not the operation time of the cooling operation by the heat exchanger exceeds a threshold;
An informing unit for informing information,
When the maintenance determination unit determines that the operation time of the cooling operation has exceeded a threshold value, the notification unit notifies the user of information that prompts maintenance of the supply air passage.
前記給気風路は、
前記居室が設けられた建物の基礎と、
前記建物の建材とに挟まれた空間であり、
前記基礎の表面に形成された断熱層と前記建材の表面に形成された撥水層とを備えることを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれか1項に記載の空気調和システム。
The air supply path is
The foundation of the building where the room is located;
It is a space sandwiched between the building materials of the building,
The air conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a heat insulating layer formed on the surface of the foundation and a water repellent layer formed on the surface of the building material.
前記給気風路は、
前記居室が設けられた建物の基礎と、
前記建物の建材とに挟まれた空間であり、
前記基礎の表面に形成された断熱層を備え、
前記建材は非吸水性材料で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれか1項に記載の空気調和システム。
The air supply path is
The foundation of the building where the room is located;
It is a space sandwiched between the building materials of the building,
Comprising a heat insulating layer formed on the surface of the foundation;
The air conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the building material is formed of a non-water-absorbing material.
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