JP2019114853A - Broadcast receiver and broadcast reception method - Google Patents

Broadcast receiver and broadcast reception method Download PDF

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JP2019114853A
JP2019114853A JP2017245136A JP2017245136A JP2019114853A JP 2019114853 A JP2019114853 A JP 2019114853A JP 2017245136 A JP2017245136 A JP 2017245136A JP 2017245136 A JP2017245136 A JP 2017245136A JP 2019114853 A JP2019114853 A JP 2019114853A
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JP6866842B2 (en
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基 瀬藤
Motoki Seto
基 瀬藤
広大 田中
Kodai Tanaka
広大 田中
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JVCKenwood Corp
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Abstract

To realize more appropriate channel changeover according to change of reception state.SOLUTION: As the operation state of broadcast receiver 10, there are first state for making at least one of multiple receiving parts 21-26 select a specified broadcast station, making at least another of the multiple receiving parts 21-26 perform fixed search of candidate channel of any one relay station, and making yet another of the multiple receiving parts 21-26 perform patrol search of one or more candidate channels of the relay station, and a second state for making the receiving parts of larger number than that of the receiving parts for making select the specified broadcast station in the first state select channel of the specified broadcast station, and making at least one residual receiving part perform patrol search of one or more candidate channel. When both reception sensitivity of a channel during channel selection in first state and reception sensitivity of a channel during fixed search are below a reference value, a control section 20 makes transition from the first state to the second state.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、放送受信装置および放送受信方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a broadcast receiving apparatus and a broadcast receiving method.

車載用のテレビでは、搭載される車両の移動とともにテレビ放送信号の受信状態や受信可能な放送局が変化しうる。異なる放送エリア内に入ることで一部チャネルの受信状態が悪化したり、トンネル内に入ることで全チャネルの受信状態が悪化したりする。このような場合にその後に適切なチャネルが自動選局されることが好ましい。例えば、サーチ処理を複数回実行し、複数回のサーチ結果を比較することで最適なチャネルを選択する技術が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In an on-vehicle television, the reception state of a television broadcast signal and the receivable broadcast stations may change as the vehicle mounted moves. By entering different broadcast areas, the reception status of some channels may be degraded, and by entering a tunnel, the reception status of all channels may be degraded. In such a case, it is preferable that an appropriate channel be automatically selected after that. For example, there is known a technique of selecting a most suitable channel by executing a search process a plurality of times and comparing a plurality of search results (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2014−116692号公報JP 2014-116692 A

受信状態が悪化した場合に複数回のサーチ結果を取得してから最適なチャネルを選択する場合、複数回のサーチが終了するまでの処理時間が長くなる。より短い時間で最適なチャネルを選択できることが好ましい。   When an optimal channel is selected after acquiring a plurality of search results in the case where the reception state is deteriorated, the processing time until the plurality of searches end is long. Preferably, the optimum channel can be selected in a shorter time.

本発明は、上述の事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、受信状態の変化に応じてより適切なチャネル切替を実現する技術を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a technique for realizing more appropriate channel switching according to a change in reception state.

本発明のある態様の放送受信装置は、放送信号を受信する複数の受信部と、複数の受信部に選局させるチャネルを制御する制御部と、選局中のチャネルで受信した放送内容を再生する再生処理部と、を備える。複数の受信部の動作として、a)複数の受信部の少なくとも一つにユーザが指定する指定放送局のチャネルを選局させ、複数の受信部の別の少なくとも一つに指定放送局に対応する中継局のいずれか一つの候補チャネルを固定サーチさせ、複数の受信部のさらに別の少なくとも一つに指定放送局に対応する中継局の一以上の候補チャネルを巡回サーチさせる第1状態と、b)複数の受信部のうちの二つ以上の受信部であって第1状態にて指定放送局のチャネルを選局させる受信部の数よりも多い数の受信部に指定放送局のチャネルを選局させ、残りの少なくとも一つの受信部に指定放送局に対応する中継局の一以上の候補チャネルを巡回サーチさせる第2状態と、がある。制御部は、第1状態にて選局中のチャネルの受信感度および固定サーチ中のチャネルの受信感度の双方が基準値未満となる場合、第1状態から第2状態に移行させる。   A broadcast receiving apparatus according to an aspect of the present invention includes a plurality of receiving units for receiving a broadcast signal, a control unit for controlling channels to be selected by the plurality of receiving units, and reproduction of broadcast content received on a channel being selected. And a reproduction processing unit. As the operation of the plurality of receiving units, a) at least one of the plurality of receiving units is tuned to the channel of the designated broadcasting station designated by the user, and at least one of the plurality of receiving units corresponds to the designated broadcasting station A first state in which fixed search is performed for any one candidate channel of the relay station, and cyclic search is performed for one or more candidate channels of the relay station corresponding to the designated broadcasting station to at least one of the plurality of receiving units; ) The channel of the designated broadcasting station is selected as the number of receiving units which is two or more of the plurality of receiving units and which is larger than the number of the receiving units which tunes the channel of the designated broadcasting station in the first state. And a second state in which at least one of the remaining receiving units performs cyclic search for one or more candidate channels of the relay station corresponding to the designated broadcasting station. The control unit shifts from the first state to the second state when both of the reception sensitivity of the currently selected channel in the first state and the reception sensitivity of the channel in the fixed search are lower than the reference value.

本発明の別の態様は、放送受信方法である。この方法は、複数の受信部の少なくとも一つにユーザが指定する指定放送局のチャネルを選局させ、複数の受信部の別の少なくとも一つに指定放送局に対応する中継局のいずれか一つの候補チャネルを固定サーチさせ、複数の受信部のさらに別の少なくとも一つに指定放送局に対応する中継局の一以上の候補チャネルを巡回サーチさせる第1状態を実行させるステップと、第1状態にて選局中のチャネルの受信感度および固定サーチ中のチャネルの受信感度の双方が基準値未満となる場合、第1状態から、複数の受信部のうちの二つ以上の受信部であって第1状態にて指定放送局のチャネルを選局させる受信部の数よりも多い数の受信部に指定放送局のチャネルを選局させ、残りの少なくとも一つの受信部に指定放送局に対応する中継局の一以上の候補チャネルを巡回サーチさせる第2状態に移行させるステップと、を備える。   Another aspect of the present invention is a broadcast reception method. In this method, at least one of the plurality of receiving units is tuned to the channel of the designated broadcasting station designated by the user, and at least one of the plurality of receiving units is one of the relay stations corresponding to the designated broadcasting station. Executing a first state in which one candidate channel is fixedly searched, and at least one other of the plurality of receiving units is cyclically searched for at least one candidate channel of the relay station corresponding to the designated broadcasting station; If both the reception sensitivity of the currently selected channel and the reception sensitivity of the channel under fixed search are less than the reference value, then from the first state, two or more reception units among the plurality of reception units The channel of the designated broadcasting station is tuned to the number of receiving units more than the number of receiving units for tuning the channel of the designated broadcasting station in the first state, and the remaining at least one receiving unit corresponds to the designated broadcasting station One of the relay stations Comprising the steps of shifting to the second state to cyclically search for candidate channel above, the.

なお、以上の構成要素の任意の組合せや本発明の構成要素や表現を、方法、装置、システムなどの間で相互に置換したものもまた、本発明の態様として有効である。   It is to be noted that any combination of the above-described constituent elements, or one in which the constituent elements and expressions of the present invention are mutually replaced among methods, apparatuses, systems, etc. is also effective as an aspect of the present invention.

本発明によれば、受信状態の変化に応じてより適切にチャネルを切り替えできる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to switch the channel more appropriately according to the change of the reception state.

放送受信装置の機能構成を模式的に示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows typically the function structure of a broadcast receiving apparatus. 放送受信方法の流れを模式的に示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the flow of the broadcast reception method typically.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。かかる実施の形態に示す具体的な数値等は、発明の理解を容易とするための例示にすぎず、特に断る場合を除き、本発明を限定するものではない。なお、本明細書及び図面において、実質的に同一の機能、構成を有する要素については、同一の符号を付することにより重複説明を省略し、また本発明に直接関係のない要素は図示を省略する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The specific numerical values and the like shown in the embodiments are merely examples for facilitating the understanding of the invention, and the invention is not limited unless otherwise specified. In the present specification and drawings, elements having substantially the same functions and configurations are denoted by the same reference numerals to omit repeated description, and elements not directly related to the present invention are not illustrated. Do.

図1は、放送受信装置10の機能構成を模式的に示すブロック図である。図示する各機能ブロックは、ハードウェア的には、コンピュータのCPUやメモリをはじめとする素子や機械装置で実現でき、ソフトウェア的にはコンピュータプログラム等によって実現されるが、ここでは、それらの連携によって実現される機能ブロックとして描いている。したがって、これらの機能ブロックはハードウェア、ソフトウェアの組み合わせによっていろいろなかたちで実現できることは、当業者には理解されるところである。   FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing a functional configuration of the broadcast receiving apparatus 10. As shown in FIG. Each functional block to be illustrated can be realized by hardware as an element such as a CPU or memory of a computer or as a mechanical device, and software can be realized as a computer program or the like. It is drawn as a functional block to be realized. Therefore, it is understood by those skilled in the art that these functional blocks can be realized in various forms by a combination of hardware and software.

放送受信装置10は、デジタルテレビ放送を受信するための装置であり、車両などの移動体に搭載して用いられる車載用のデジタルテレビ受信装置である。放送受信装置10が受信した放送内容は、表示装置40およびスピーカ42を通じて再生される。ユーザは、入力装置44を通じて視聴しようとする放送局またはチャネルを選択する。選択したチャネルの受信感度が良好であれば、指定したチャネルの放送内容が表示ないし出力される。   The broadcast receiving apparatus 10 is an apparatus for receiving digital television broadcasts, and is an on-vehicle digital television receiving apparatus mounted and used in a mobile object such as a vehicle. The broadcast content received by the broadcast receiving apparatus 10 is reproduced through the display device 40 and the speaker 42. The user selects a broadcast station or channel to view through the input device 44. If the reception sensitivity of the selected channel is good, the broadcast content of the specified channel is displayed or output.

放送受信装置10は、受信回路部12と、再生処理部14と、制御部20と、記憶部30とを備える。放送受信装置10は、表示装置40、スピーカ42および入力装置44と接続されている。表示装置40は、液晶ディスプレイ等であり、車両のセンターコンソールやダッシュボードの位置に取り付けられる。スピーカ42は、車載スピーカや表示装置40に隣接して設けられるスピーカなどである。入力装置44は、例えば、タッチパネル式のセンサであり、表示装置40の表示領域に設けられる。入力装置44はタッチ式ではなく、表示装置40の周辺に配置されるボタン等で構成されてもよい。   The broadcast receiving apparatus 10 includes a receiving circuit unit 12, a reproduction processing unit 14, a control unit 20, and a storage unit 30. The broadcast receiving device 10 is connected to the display device 40, the speaker 42 and the input device 44. The display device 40 is a liquid crystal display or the like, and is mounted at a position of a center console or a dashboard of the vehicle. The speaker 42 is an on-vehicle speaker, a speaker provided adjacent to the display device 40, or the like. The input device 44 is, for example, a touch panel sensor, and is provided in the display area of the display device 40. The input device 44 may not be a touch type, and may be configured by a button or the like arranged around the display device 40.

受信回路部12は、第1受信部21、第2受信部22、第3受信部23、第4受信部24、第5受信部25、第6受信部26、第1復調部31、第2復調部32および第3復調部33を有する。複数の受信部21〜26のそれぞれには異なるアンテナが接続されており、各アンテナを通じて選局されたチャネルの放送信号を受信する。複数の受信部21〜26のそれぞれは、例えば、地上デジタル放送信号を受信するよう構成される。   The receiving circuit unit 12 includes a first receiving unit 21, a second receiving unit 22, a third receiving unit 23, a fourth receiving unit 24, a fifth receiving unit 25, a sixth receiving unit 26, a first demodulating unit 31, and a second receiving unit. The demodulation unit 32 and the third demodulation unit 33 are provided. A different antenna is connected to each of the plurality of receiving units 21 to 26, and receives a broadcast signal of a selected channel through each antenna. Each of the plurality of receiving units 21 to 26 is configured to receive, for example, a terrestrial digital broadcast signal.

第1復調部31は、第1受信部21および第2受信部22と接続されており、第1受信部21および第2受信部22が受信した放送信号を復調する。第2復調部32は、第3受信部23および第4受信部24と接続されており、第3受信部23および第4受信部24が受信した放送信号を復調する。第3復調部33は、第5受信部25および第6受信部26と接続されており、第5受信部25および第6受信部26が受信した放送信号を復調する。複数の復調部31〜33のそれぞれは、例えば、受信した地上デジタル放送信号からトランスポートストリーム(TS)信号を生成するよう構成される。   The first demodulation unit 31 is connected to the first reception unit 21 and the second reception unit 22, and demodulates the broadcast signal received by the first reception unit 21 and the second reception unit 22. The second demodulation unit 32 is connected to the third reception unit 23 and the fourth reception unit 24, and demodulates the broadcast signal received by the third reception unit 23 and the fourth reception unit 24. The third demodulation unit 33 is connected to the fifth reception unit 25 and the sixth reception unit 26, and demodulates the broadcast signal received by the fifth reception unit 25 and the sixth reception unit 26. Each of the plurality of demodulation units 31 to 33 is configured to generate, for example, a transport stream (TS) signal from the received terrestrial digital broadcast signal.

第1復調部31は、第1受信部21の受信信号と第2受信部22の受信信号を合成して復調するよう構成され、いわゆる2ダイバーシティ受信方式で復調信号を生成するよう構成される。同様に、第2復調部32は、第3受信部23の受信信号と第4受信部24の受信信号を合成して復調するよう構成され、第3復調部33は、第5受信部25の受信信号と第6受信部26の受信信号を合成して復調するよう構成される。ダイバーシティ受信方式を用いることで、搭載される車両の移動中の受信性能を向上させることができる。   The first demodulation unit 31 is configured to combine and demodulate the reception signal of the first reception unit 21 and the reception signal of the second reception unit 22, and is configured to generate a demodulation signal by a so-called two diversity reception method. Similarly, the second demodulation unit 32 is configured to combine and demodulate the reception signal of the third reception unit 23 and the reception signal of the fourth reception unit 24, and the third demodulation unit 33 is configured of the fifth reception unit 25. The reception signal and the reception signal of the sixth reception unit 26 are combined and demodulated. By using the diversity reception method, it is possible to improve the reception performance during the movement of the mounted vehicle.

受信回路部12は、2ダイバーシティ受信方式で動作する場合、三つの受信系統A,B,Cを有する。例えば、A系統は第1受信部21、第2受信部22および第1復調部31で構成され、B系統は第3受信部23、第4受信部24および第2復調部32で構成され、C系統は第5受信部25、第6受信部26および第3復調部33で構成される。本明細書において、受信回路部12の動作を三つの受信系統A〜Cのそれぞれの動作として説明することがある。このとき、各受信系統A〜Cと、複数の受信部21〜26および複数の復調部31〜33との対応関係は、必ずしも固定的である必要はなく、動作状態に応じてその対応関係が動的に変化してもよい。   The reception circuit unit 12 has three reception systems A, B, and C when operating in the two diversity reception method. For example, the A system includes the first receiver 21, the second receiver 22, and the first demodulator 31, and the B system includes the third receiver 23, the fourth receiver 24, and the second demodulator 32. The C system includes the fifth receiver 25, the sixth receiver 26, and the third demodulator 33. In this specification, the operation of the reception circuit unit 12 may be described as the operation of each of the three reception systems A to C. At this time, the correspondence between each of the reception systems A to C, the plurality of reception units 21 to 26 and the plurality of demodulation units 31 to 33 does not necessarily have to be fixed, and the correspondence is in accordance with the operation state. It may change dynamically.

受信回路部12は、3以上のダイバーシティ受信が実現できるよう構成されてもよいし、ダイバーシティ受信を用いないように構成されてもよい。ダイバーシティ受信を用いない場合、一つの受信部に対して一つの復調部が設けられるよう構成されてもよい。また、受信信号の感度に応じて、ダイバーシティ受信方式を切り替えるよう構成されてもよく、例えば、受信信号の感度が低い場合に、四つの受信部21〜24の受信信号を合成して復調するよう構成されてもよい。   The receiving circuit unit 12 may be configured to be able to realize three or more diversity receptions, or may be configured not to use diversity reception. When diversity reception is not used, one demodulation unit may be provided for one reception unit. Also, the diversity reception scheme may be switched according to the sensitivity of the received signal. For example, when the sensitivity of the received signal is low, the received signals of the four reception units 21 to 24 are combined and demodulated. It may be configured.

再生処理部14は、第1復調部31、第2復調部32および第3復調部33のいずれかが生成したTS信号から放送内容を再生する。再生処理部14は、映像処理部16と、音声処理部18とを有する。映像処理部16は、取得するTS信号から映像データを抽出し、抽出した映像データに基づく映像を表示装置40に表示させる。音声処理部18は、取得するTS信号から音声データを抽出し、抽出した音声データに基づく音声をスピーカ42に出力させる。   The reproduction processing unit 14 reproduces the broadcast content from the TS signal generated by any of the first demodulation unit 31, the second demodulation unit 32, and the third demodulation unit 33. The reproduction processing unit 14 includes a video processing unit 16 and an audio processing unit 18. The video processing unit 16 extracts video data from the acquired TS signal, and causes the display device 40 to display a video based on the extracted video data. The audio processing unit 18 extracts audio data from the acquired TS signal, and causes the speaker 42 to output an audio based on the extracted audio data.

再生処理部14は、TS信号に含まれる番組情報やデータ放送用情報などを抽出し、抽出した情報を表示装置40に表示するための表示画面を生成する。再生処理部14は、入力装置44を通じたユーザの入力操作を可能にするための操作画面を生成する。例えば、ユーザによるチャネルの選局操作、表示装置40の輝度調整、スピーカ42の音量調整を実現するための操作画面を生成する。また、再生処理部14は、選局中のチャネルが受信できない場合に受信不可などのエラーを通知するための表示画面を生成する。再生処理部14は、選局中のチャネルが受信不可となった場合、その直前に受信できていた画像を静止画として継続表示させてもよいし、黒色などの単一色の静止画を継続表示させてもよい。   The reproduction processing unit 14 extracts program information, information for data broadcasting, and the like included in the TS signal, and generates a display screen for displaying the extracted information on the display device 40. The reproduction processing unit 14 generates an operation screen for enabling a user's input operation through the input device 44. For example, an operation screen for realizing channel tuning operation by the user, brightness adjustment of the display device 40, and volume adjustment of the speaker 42 is generated. In addition, the reproduction processing unit 14 generates a display screen for notifying an error such as reception impossibility when the channel currently selected is not received. The reproduction processing unit 14 may continue to display the image received immediately before that as a still image when the currently selected channel becomes unreceivable, or may continuously display a single color still image such as black. You may

制御部20は、受信回路部12および再生処理部14の動作を制御する。制御部20は、ユーザが指定する放送局(指定放送局ともいう)のチャネルを受信回路部12に選局させ、指定放送局のチャネルで受信した放送内容が再生されるようにする。制御部20は、搭載される車両の移動により放送エリアが切り替わる場合であっても、スムーズな切替が可能となるように、指定放送局に対応する系列局や中継局をあらかじめサーチして特定する。放送エリアの切替時には、受信感度のより高い放送局に自動切替することで、視聴中のチャネルがシームレスに表示されるようにする。   The control unit 20 controls the operation of the reception circuit unit 12 and the reproduction processing unit 14. The control unit 20 causes the reception circuit unit 12 to select a channel of a broadcast station (also referred to as a designated broadcast station) designated by the user so that broadcast contents received on the channel of the designated broadcast station can be reproduced. The control unit 20 searches and specifies in advance the affiliated stations and relay stations corresponding to the designated broadcast station so that smooth switching can be performed even when the broadcast area is switched due to the movement of the mounted vehicle. . When the broadcast area is switched, the channel being viewed is seamlessly displayed by automatically switching to a broadcast station having a higher reception sensitivity.

ここで、中継局とは、親放送局の電波を受信して増幅したものを放送する放送局のことをいう。中継局は、親放送局と同じ物理チャネル(周波数帯域)に対して同じ放送内容の電波を出力することもあれば、異なる物理チャネルに対して同じ放送内容の電波を出力することもある。一方、系列局とは主要放送局(キー局)のいずれかと同じネットワーク系列に属する各地方の放送局のことをいう。系列局は、主要放送局と同じ物理チャネルまたは異なる物理チャネルを使用し、放送時間帯に応じて主要放送局と共通する放送内容や系列局ごとに独自の放送内容の電波を出力する。   Here, the relay station refers to a broadcast station that receives and amplifies the radio wave of the parent broadcast station and broadcasts it. The relay station may output radio waves of the same broadcast content to the same physical channel (frequency band) as the parent broadcast station, or may output radio waves of the same broadcast content to different physical channels. On the other hand, an affiliated station refers to a local broadcasting station belonging to the same network series as any of the main broadcasting stations (key stations). The affiliated stations use the same physical channel or a different physical channel as the main broadcast station, and output radio waves of unique broadcast contents for each broadcast content common to the main broadcast station and the affiliated stations according to the broadcast time zone.

日本の地上デジタル放送では、13ch〜52chの物理チャネルが使用される。使用される具体的な物理チャネルの組み合わせは放送地域によって異なるため、特定の放送局の放送内容を受信するためには、放送地域に応じて選局する物理チャネルを適切に選ぶ必要がある。親放送局から送信される放送信号には、自局に対応する中継局の物理チャネルの一覧を示す中継局リスト情報が含まれていることがあり、中継局リストを取得することでサーチすべき中継局の候補チャネルを絞り込むことができる。また、放送信号から復調されるTS信号には放送局を特定するための識別情報(例えばTSID)が含まれており、その識別情報を参照することで放送局を特定できる。親放送局とその中継局は共通のTSIDが付与されるため、TSIDが一致する物理チャネルをサーチすることで、指定放送局に対応する中継局のチャネルをあらかじめ特定できる。なお、系列局の場合には異なるTSIDが付与される。この場合、各放送局の系列関係を定めるTSIDのテーブル情報などをあらかじめ保持し、保持するテーブル情報を参照することで指定放送局に対応する系列局のチャネルを特定できる。このようにしてTSIDを比較することで、放送内容が共通する中継局または系列局のチャネルを特定できる。   In terrestrial digital broadcasting in Japan, physical channels of 13 ch to 52 ch are used. Since the combination of specific physical channels to be used differs depending on the broadcast area, in order to receive the broadcast content of a specific broadcast station, it is necessary to appropriately select the physical channel to be selected according to the broadcast area. The broadcast signal transmitted from the parent broadcast station may include relay station list information indicating a list of physical channels of relay stations corresponding to the local station, and should be searched by acquiring the relay station list. Candidate channels of relay stations can be narrowed down. Further, the TS signal to be demodulated from the broadcast signal includes identification information (for example, TSID) for specifying the broadcasting station, and the broadcasting station can be specified by referring to the identification information. Since the parent broadcast station and its relay station are given a common TSID, the channel of the relay station corresponding to the designated broadcast station can be specified in advance by searching for a physical channel with a matching TSID. In the case of an affiliated station, different TSIDs are assigned. In this case, it is possible to identify in advance the channel information of the affiliated stations corresponding to the designated broadcast station by holding in advance table information of TSID which defines the series relationship of each broadcast station and referring to the held table information. By comparing the TSIDs in this manner, it is possible to identify the channel of the relay station or affiliated station whose broadcast content is common.

制御部20は、受信回路部12を第1状態または第2状態の動作状態で動作させる。第1状態では、複数の受信部21〜26の少なくとも一つにユーザが指定する指定放送局のチャネルを選局させ、複数の受信部21〜26の別の少なくとも一つに指定放送局に対応する中継局のいずれか一つの候補チャネルを固定サーチさせ、複数の受信部21〜26のさらに別の少なくとも一つに指定放送局に対応する中継局の一以上の候補チャネルを巡回サーチさせる。例えば、A系統に指定放送局を選局させ、B系統に中継局のいずれか一つの候補チャネルを継続的にサーチ(固定サーチ)させ、C系統に中継局の一以上の候補チャネルを巡回サーチさせる。   The control unit 20 operates the reception circuit unit 12 in the operation state of the first state or the second state. In the first state, at least one of the plurality of reception units 21 to 26 is tuned to the channel of the designated broadcast station designated by the user, and at least one of the plurality of reception units 21 to 26 corresponds to the designated broadcast station The candidate channel of any one of the relay stations is fixedly searched, and at least one of the plurality of receivers 21 to 26 is cyclically searched for one or more candidate channels of the relay station corresponding to the designated broadcasting station. For example, the designated broadcast station is selected to the A system, and any candidate channel of the relay station is continuously searched (fixed search) to the B system, and one or more candidate channels of the relay station are cyclically searched to the C system. Let

一方、第2状態では、複数の受信部21〜26のうち、第1状態にて指定放送局のチャネルを選局させる受信部の数よりも多い数の受信部に指定放送局のチャネルを選局させ、残りの少なくとも一つの受信部に指定放送局に対応する中継局の一以上の候補チャネルを巡回サーチさせる。例えば、A系統とB系統の双方に指定放送局のチャネルを選局させ、C系統に指定放送局に対応する中継局の一以上の候補チャネルを巡回サーチさせる。   On the other hand, in the second state, the channel of the designated broadcasting station is selected as the number of receiving parts having a number larger than the number of receiving parts for selecting the channel of the designated broadcasting station in the first state among the plurality of receiving parts 21 to 26. And at least one of the remaining receiving units make a cyclic search of one or more candidate channels of the relay station corresponding to the designated broadcasting station. For example, the channel of the designated broadcast station is tuned to both the A channel and the B channel, and one or more candidate channels of the relay station corresponding to the designated broadcast station are cyclically searched to the C channel.

制御部20は、復調されたTS信号から指定放送局に対応する中継局または系列局のチャネルを特定する。制御部20は、例えば、A系統にて復調されるTS信号から指定放送局の中継局リストを取得し、中継局リストに含まれる物理チャネルを中継局の候補チャネルとする。制御部20は、中継局リストに含まれる物理チャネルをC系統に順番にサーチさせ、受信可能な中継局のチャネルを特定する。制御部20は、各放送局の系列関係が定められたテーブル情報をあらかじめ保持し、保持するテーブル情報を参照して対応する中継局または系列局の候補チャネルを特定してもよい。   The control unit 20 specifies a channel of a relay station or affiliated station corresponding to the designated broadcasting station from the demodulated TS signal. For example, the control unit 20 acquires the relay station list of the designated broadcast station from the TS signal demodulated in the A system, and sets the physical channel included in the relay station list as a candidate channel of the relay station. The control unit 20 causes the C channel to sequentially search the physical channels included in the relay station list, and specifies a channel of a receivable relay station. The control unit 20 may hold in advance table information in which the series relationship of each broadcasting station is determined, and may specify the candidate channel of the corresponding relay station or affiliated station with reference to the held table information.

制御部20は、受信回路部12から受信可能なチャネルの受信感度に関する情報を取得する。制御部20は、例えば、A系統にて受信する指定放送局のチャネルの受信感度と、B系統またはC系統にて受信する中継局または系列局の候補チャネルの受信感度を取得する。制御部20は、取得した受信感度が所定の基準値以上であれば、受信可能な状態であると判定し、取得した受信感度が所定の基準値未満であれば、受信不能な状態であると判定する。放送信号の受信感度は、例えば、放送信号の搬送波対雑音比(C/N比)の値に基づいて判定される。   The control unit 20 acquires information on the reception sensitivity of the receivable channel from the reception circuit unit 12. For example, the control unit 20 acquires the reception sensitivity of the channel of the designated broadcast station received by the A system and the reception sensitivity of the candidate channel of the relay station or the affiliated station received by the B system or the C system. If the acquired reception sensitivity is equal to or higher than a predetermined reference value, the control unit 20 determines that the reception can be performed, and if the acquired reception sensitivity is less than the predetermined reference value, the control can not be received. judge. The reception sensitivity of the broadcast signal is determined, for example, based on the value of the carrier-to-noise ratio (C / N ratio) of the broadcast signal.

制御部20は、中継局や系列局の候補チャネルのサーチ結果を記憶部30に保持させる。制御部20は、中継局リストに含まれる物理チャネルを「候補チャネル」として記憶部30に登録する。制御部20は、候補チャネルのうちサーチにより受信感度が基準値以上と確認されたチャネルを「受信可能チャネル」として記憶部30に登録する。制御部20は、受信可能チャネルのうち放送内容が指定放送局と共通するチャネルを「代替可能チャネル」として記憶部30に登録する。代替可能チャネルに該当するか否かは、視聴中のチャネルのTSIDと、サーチしたチャネルのTSIDとが一致または対応するか否かにより判定される。記憶部30は、サーチ結果の一つとして各チャネルの受信感度の値(例えばC/N比値)を併せて保持してもよい。   The control unit 20 causes the storage unit 30 to hold search results of candidate channels of relay stations and affiliated stations. The control unit 20 registers the physical channel included in the relay station list in the storage unit 30 as a "candidate channel". Among the candidate channels, the control unit 20 registers a channel whose reception sensitivity is confirmed to be equal to or higher than the reference value by the search in the storage unit 30 as a “receivable channel”. Among the receivable channels, the control unit 20 registers a channel whose broadcast content is common to the designated broadcasting station in the storage unit 30 as a “substitutable channel”. Whether or not the channel corresponds to the alternative channel is determined based on whether or not the TSID of the currently viewed channel matches or corresponds to the TSID of the searched channel. The storage unit 30 may hold together the value of the reception sensitivity (for example, the C / N ratio value) of each channel as one of the search results.

制御部20は、指定放送局が受信可能であり、記憶部30に「代替可能チャネル」が登録されていれば、受信回路部12を第1状態で動作させる。具体的には、A系統に視聴中チャネルを選局させ、B系統に代替可能チャネルを固定サーチさせ、C系統に候補チャネルを巡回サーチさせる。これにより、第1状態において、視聴中チャネルと受信可能チャネルの双方の受信感度を同時に計測できるようにする。制御部20は、さらに、同時計測される複数のチャネルの受信感度に基づいて、搭載する車両がトンネルや地下施設などの放送電波が届かない場所に入って「受信不可状態」になったか否かを判断する。   The control unit 20 operates the reception circuit unit 12 in the first state if the designated broadcasting station can receive and the “substitutable channel” is registered in the storage unit 30. Specifically, the channel A is tuned to the channel being viewed, the channel B is fixedly searched for the alternative channel, and the channel C is cyclically searched for the candidate channel. Thus, in the first state, it is possible to simultaneously measure the reception sensitivities of both the viewing channel and the receivable channel. Furthermore, based on the reception sensitivities of a plurality of channels simultaneously measured, the control unit 20 enters a place where broadcast radio waves such as tunnels and underground facilities do not reach and whether the vehicle is in a "reception impossible state" or not. To judge.

制御部20は、A系統およびB系統にて同時計測される二つのチャネルの受信感度が同じタイミングで基準値未満となる場合、上述の「受信不可状態」になったものと判断する。複数のチャネルの電波強度が同様に低下する場合には、車両が電波を受信できない場所に移動した可能性が高いと考えられるためである。制御部20は、A系統のチャネルの受信感度が基準値未満となる第1タイミングと、B系統のチャネルの受信感度が基準値未満となる第2タイミングとが所定の関係を満たす場合に「受信不可状態」になったと判断してもよい。例えば、第1タイミングと第2タイミングの時間差が所定値(例えば、0.1秒、0.5秒、1秒、5秒)以内である場合に「受信不可状態」になったと判断してもよい。一方、第1タイミングと第2タイミングの時間差が所定値を超える場合、「受信不可状態」ではないと判断し、直前の動作状態を維持する。   When the reception sensitivities of the two channels simultaneously measured in the A system and the B system become less than the reference value at the same timing, the control unit 20 determines that the above-mentioned "reception impossible state" has been made. If the radio wave intensities of the plurality of channels decrease in the same manner, it is considered that there is a high possibility that the vehicle has moved to a place where radio waves can not be received. The control unit 20 performs “reception when the first timing when the reception sensitivity of the channel A channel is less than the reference value and the second timing when the reception sensitivity of the channel B channel is less than the reference value satisfy a predetermined relationship. It may be determined that the state is "impossible". For example, if the time difference between the first timing and the second timing is within a predetermined value (for example, 0.1 seconds, 0.5 seconds, 1 second, 5 seconds), it may be determined that the "reception disabled state" has been reached. Good. On the other hand, when the time difference between the first timing and the second timing exceeds the predetermined value, it is determined that the "non-receivable state" is not maintained, and the previous operation state is maintained.

制御部20は、第1状態にて「受信不可状態」になったと判断する場合、受信回路部12の動作を第1状態から第2状態に移行させる。具体的には、B系統による受信可能チャネルの固定サーチを中止させ、A系統およびB系統の双方に視聴中チャネルを選局させる。受信不可状態の場合、チャネルを自動切替したとしても切替後のチャネルも視聴不能であるため、チャネル切替のメリットがない。また、トンネルや地下施設から抜け出して視聴可能な状態に回復した場合、視聴不能になる直前の状況と同様、つまり、指定放送局の受信感度が良好である可能性が高いと考えられる。この場合に、視聴中チャネルから中継局または系列局のチャネルに自動切替してしまうと、受信可能になった後に指定放送局を再選局しなければならず、視聴チャネルが再生される状態に復帰するまでの時間が長くなってしまう。そこで、本実施の形態では、受信不可状態である場合、チャネルの自動切替をせずに元のチャネルを継続して選局しておく。これにより、受信可能になったタイミングから選局中のチャネルの放送内容を再生できる。さらに、A系統とB系統の双方に視聴中チャネルを選局させて受信感度を高めることで、受信状態が回復してから視聴可能な状態に復帰するまでの時間を短縮化できる。なお、第2状態においても、C系統は継続して中継局の候補チャネルを巡回サーチしている。   The control unit 20 shifts the operation of the reception circuit unit 12 from the first state to the second state when it determines that the “reception disabled state” has been reached in the first state. Specifically, the fixed search of the receivable channel by the B system is stopped, and both the A system and the B system are tuned to the currently viewed channel. In the case of the unreceivable state, even if the channel is automatically switched, the channel after switching can not be viewed either, so there is no merit of channel switching. In addition, when it is recovered from the tunnel or underground facility and restored to the viewable state, it is considered that there is a high possibility that the reception sensitivity of the designated broadcasting station is good as in the situation immediately before the view becomes impossible. In this case, when the channel being viewed is automatically switched to the channel of the relay station or affiliated station, the designated broadcast station must be re-selected after being able to receive, and the state of the viewing channel being restored is restored. It takes a long time to do it. Therefore, in the present embodiment, when the reception is not possible, the original channel is continuously tuned without automatically switching the channel. By this, it is possible to reproduce the broadcast content of the channel being selected from the timing when the reception becomes possible. Furthermore, by tuning the currently viewed channel to both the A system and the B system and enhancing the reception sensitivity, it is possible to shorten the time from the recovery of the reception state to the return to the viewable state. Also in the second state, the C system continuously searches for a candidate channel of the relay station.

制御部20は、第2状態において視聴中チャネルの受信状態が基準値以上となって受信可能となった場合、「受信不可状態」を解除し、第2状態から第1状態に移行させ、視聴中チャネルの再生を再開させる。一方、第2状態において視聴中チャネルが受信不可のまま、C系統にて巡回サーチしている代替可能チャネルの受信感度が基準値以上となった場合、「受信不可状態」を解除し、指定放送局を代替可能チャネルに変更し、A系統およびB系統の双方に代替可能チャネルを選局させる。これにより、トンネルなどを抜けて異なる放送地域に入ったと考えられる場合に放送内容が共通する代替可能チャネルに自動切替し、同じ放送内容の再生を再開できる。   In the second state, when the reception state of the currently viewed channel becomes equal to or higher than the reference value and the reception becomes possible in the second state, the control unit 20 cancels the "reception impossible state" and shifts from the second state to the first state. Resume playback of the medium channel. On the other hand, if the reception sensitivity of the alternative searchable channel being cyclically searched in the C system becomes equal to or higher than the reference value while reception is not possible in the second state while receiving a channel being viewed, the “reception not possible state” is canceled Change the station to the alternative channel, and tune both the A system and the B system to the alternative channel. As a result, when it is considered that the user has passed through a tunnel or the like and entered a different broadcast area, the channel can be automatically switched to an alternative channel in which the broadcast content is common, and the reproduction of the same broadcast content can be resumed.

図2は、放送受信方法の流れを模式的に示すフローチャートである。放送受信装置10は、ユーザから指定された放送局をA系統およびB系統の双方で選局し(S10)、受信した放送内容を再生するとともに中継局リストを取得する(S12)。指定放送局の受信感度が基準値以上であって受信可能であり(S14のY)、代替可能チャネルが登録されていれば(S16のY)、A系統に指定放送局を選局させ、B系統にて代替可能チャネルを固定サーチさせる(S18)。代替可能チャネルが登録されていなければ(S16のN)、S18をスキップし、A系統およびB系統での指定放送局の選局を継続させる。つづいて、C系統にて中継局の候補チャネルを巡回サーチさせ(S20)、サーチ対象の受信感度が基準値以上であって受信可能であり(S22のY)、サーチ対象の放送内容が視聴中チャネルと共通していれば(S24のY)、そのチャネルを代替可能チャネルとして記憶部30に登録する(S26)。サーチ対象の受信感度が基準値未満であって受信不可であれば(S22のN)、S24〜S26の処理をスキップする。サーチ対象の放送内容が視聴中チャネルと共通していなければ(S24のN)、S26の処理をスキップする。視聴中チャネルが受信可能な状況が継続すれば(S14のY)、中継局リストに含まれる一以上の候補チャネルを対象としてS16〜S26の処理を繰り返し実行する。これにより、視聴中チャネルに対応する「代替可能チャネル」の情報が最新に保たれる。   FIG. 2 is a flow chart schematically showing the flow of the broadcast receiving method. The broadcast receiving apparatus 10 selects a broadcast station designated by the user in both A and B systems (S10), reproduces the received broadcast content, and acquires a relay station list (S12). If the reception sensitivity of the designated broadcasting station is equal to or higher than the reference value and can be received (Y in S14) and the substitutable channel is registered (Y in S16), the designated broadcasting station is tuned to the A system, The alternative channel is fixedly searched in the system (S18). If no substitutable channel is registered (N in S16), S18 is skipped, and tuning of the designated broadcasting station in the A system and the B system is continued. Subsequently, the candidate channel of the relay station is cyclically searched in the C system (S20), and the reception sensitivity of the search target is equal to or higher than the reference value and can be received (Y in S22). If the channel is common to the channel (Y in S24), the channel is registered in the storage unit 30 as a substitutable channel (S26). If the reception sensitivity of the search target is less than the reference value and reception is not possible (N of S22), the processing of S24 to S26 is skipped. If the broadcast content of the search target is not in common with the currently viewed channel (N in S24), the processing in S26 is skipped. If the situation in which the channel being viewed can be received continues (Y in S14), the processing in S16 to S26 is repeatedly performed on one or more candidate channels included in the relay station list. As a result, the information on the “substitutable channel” corresponding to the currently viewed channel is kept up-to-date.

A系統での指定放送局の受信感度が基準値未満に低下して受信不可となり(S14のN)、B系統での代替可能チャネルの受信感度が基準値未満に低下して受信不可となる場合(S30のN)、A系統にて受信感度が基準値未満となった第1タイミングと、B系統にて受信感度が基準値未満となった第2タイミングとを比較する(S32)。第1タイミングと第2タイミングの時間差が所定値以内であれば(S32のY)、受信不可状態になったと判断し、A系統およびB系統の双方に指定放送局を選局させて第2状態に移行させ(S34)、C系統にて中継局の候補チャネルを巡回サーチさせる(S36)。A系統およびB系統にて指定放送局が受信可能となれば(S38のY)、受信不可状態を解除してS14〜S26の処理を実行する。A系統およびB系統にて指定放送局が受信不可であり(S38のN)、C系統にて代替可能チャネルが受信不可であれば(S40のN)、S36〜S40の処理を繰り返す。一方、C系統にて代替可能チャネルが受信可能であれば(S40のY)、指定放送局を代替可能チャネルに変更し(S42)、フローの最初に戻ってA系統およびB系統にて代替可能チャネルを指定放送局として選局する(S10)。S30において、B系統にて代替可能チャネルが受信可能である場合(S30のY)、指定放送局を代替可能チャネルに変更し(S42)、フローの最初に戻ってA系統およびB系統にて代替可能チャネルを指定放送局として選局する(S10)。S32において、第1タイミングと第2タイミングの時間差が所定値を超える場合(S32のN)、S14に戻る。   When the reception sensitivity of the designated broadcasting station in the A system falls below the reference value and reception becomes impossible (N in S14), and the reception sensitivity of the alternative channel in the B system falls below the reference value and the reception becomes impossible The first timing when the reception sensitivity in the A system is less than the reference value and the second timing when the reception sensitivity in the B system is less than the reference value are compared (S32). If the time difference between the first timing and the second timing is within the predetermined value (Y in S32), it is determined that the reception is not possible, and the designated broadcasting station is tuned to both the A system and the B system and the second state (S34), and the candidate channel of the relay station is cyclically searched in the C system (S36). When the designated broadcasting station can receive the data in the A system and the B system (Y in S38), the unreceivable state is canceled and the processes in S14 to S26 are executed. If the designated broadcasting station can not receive in the A system and B system (N in S38) and the substitutable channel can not be received in the C system (N in S40), the processes in S36 to S40 are repeated. On the other hand, if the alternative channel can be received by system C (Y at S40), the designated broadcasting station is changed to the alternative channel (S42), and it is possible to return to the beginning of the flow and substitute by system A and B The channel is selected as a designated broadcast station (S10). In S30, when the alternative channel can be received by the B system (Y in S30), the designated broadcasting station is changed to the alternative channel (S42), and the flow is returned to the beginning and the alternative by the A system and the B system. A possible channel is selected as a designated broadcast station (S10). In S32, when the time difference between the first timing and the second timing exceeds the predetermined value (N in S32), the process returns to S14.

本実施の形態によれば、A系統およびB系統のそれぞれにて受信する異なるチャネルの受信感度が同時に低下する場合に受信不可状態と判断することにより、トンネルや地下施設などに入って全ての放送電波が受信できない状態となったことをより精度良く判定できる。また、受信不可状態となった場合、A系統とB系統の双方に同じチャネルを選局させる第2状態に移行することで、トンネルや地下施設から抜け出ようとするときの電波の受信感度を高め、視聴中チャネルの放送内容を再生をより早期に再開できる。これにより、受信状態の変化によって放送内容が途切れてしまう時間を極力短くすることができ、ユーザの利便性を高めることができる。   According to the present embodiment, when the reception sensitivities of the different channels received by the A system and the B system simultaneously decrease, it is determined that the reception is not possible, thereby entering the tunnel, the underground facility, etc. and all the broadcasts. It can be more accurately determined that the radio wave can not be received. In addition, when it becomes unreceivable, transition to the second state where channel A is tuned to the same channel for both system A and system B, thereby enhancing the radio wave reception sensitivity when trying to get out of a tunnel or underground facility. , You can resume playing the broadcast contents of the viewing channel earlier. As a result, the time during which the broadcast content is interrupted due to the change in the reception state can be shortened as much as possible, and the convenience of the user can be improved.

以上、本発明を上述の実施の形態を参照して説明したが、本発明は上述の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、各表示例に示す構成を適宜組み合わせたものや置換したものについても本発明に含まれるものである。   As mentioned above, although the present invention was explained with reference to the above-mentioned embodiment, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, but what was suitably combined and replaced with composition shown in each display example. Are also included in the present invention.

上述の実施の形態では、第1状態のB系統に代替可能チャネルを継続して選局させる場合を示した。変形例においては、第1状態のB系統に代替可能チャネル以外の受信可能チャネルを継続して選局させてもよい。この場合であっても、受信可能な複数のチャネルの受信感度が同時に低下したことを検知して受信不可状態となったか否かを判断することができる。   In the above-mentioned embodiment, the case where the alternative possible channel is continuously tuned to the B system in the first state has been shown. In a modification, the B channel in the first state may be continuously tuned to a receivable channel other than the alternative channel. Even in this case, it is possible to detect that the reception sensitivities of the plurality of receivable channels have simultaneously decreased to determine whether or not the reception is not possible.

上述の実施の形態では、6個の受信部を用いて三つの受信系統A〜Cを実現させる場合について示した。変形例においては、5個以下または7個以上の受信部を用いて三つの受信系統A〜Cを実現させてもよい。例えば、4個の受信部を用いるとともに、A系統に二つの受信部を割り当て、B系統およびC系統のそれぞれに一つの受信部を割り当ててもよい。その他、A系統およびB系統に一つの受信部を割り当て、C系統に二つの受信部を割り当ててもよい。   In the above-mentioned embodiment, the case where three reception systems A to C are realized using six reception units is shown. In a modification, three or more reception systems A to C may be realized using five or less or seven or more reception units. For example, while using four receiving units, two receiving units may be assigned to the A system, and one receiving unit may be assigned to each of the B system and the C system. In addition, one receiving unit may be assigned to the A system and the B system, and two receiving units may be assigned to the C system.

上述の実施の形態では、地上デジタル放送を受信するための放送受信装置10について説明した。変形例においては、地上デジタル放送以外の放送を受信するための放送受信装置に上述の内容を適用してもよい。例えば、ラジオ放送を受信するための放送受信装置において、上述の中継局または系列局への自動切替や、段階的なサーチ処理方法を適用してもよい。   In the above embodiment, the broadcast receiving apparatus 10 for receiving terrestrial digital broadcast has been described. In the modification, the above-described content may be applied to a broadcast receiving apparatus for receiving broadcasts other than terrestrial digital broadcasts. For example, in the broadcast receiving apparatus for receiving a radio broadcast, the above-mentioned automatic switching to the relay station or affiliated station, or a stepwise search processing method may be applied.

10…放送受信装置、12…受信回路部、14…再生処理部、16…映像処理部、18…音声処理部、20…制御部、21…第1受信部、22…第2受信部、23…第3受信部、24…第4受信部、25…第5受信部、26…第6受信部、30…記憶部、31…第1復調部、32…第2復調部、33…第3復調部、40…表示装置、42…スピーカ、44…入力装置。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Broadcast receiving apparatus, 12 ... Reception circuit part, 14 ... Reproduction processing part, 16 ... Video processing part, 18 ... Audio processing part, 20 ... Control part, 21 ... 1st receiving part, 22 ... 2nd receiving part, 23 ... third reception unit, 24 ... fourth reception unit, 25 ... fifth reception unit, 26 ... sixth reception unit, 30 ... storage unit, 31 ... first demodulation unit, 32 ... second demodulation unit, 33 ... third Demodulation unit, 40: display device, 42: speaker, 44: input device.

Claims (8)

放送信号を受信する複数の受信部と、
前記複数の受信部に選局させるチャネルを制御する制御部と、
選局中のチャネルで受信した放送内容を再生する再生処理部と、を備え、
前記複数の受信部の動作として、
a)前記複数の受信部の少なくとも一つにユーザが指定する指定放送局のチャネルを選局させ、前記複数の受信部の別の少なくとも一つに指定放送局に対応する中継局のいずれか一つの候補チャネルを固定サーチさせ、前記複数の受信部のさらに別の少なくとも一つに指定放送局に対応する中継局の一以上の候補チャネルを巡回サーチさせる第1状態と、
b)前記複数の受信部のうちの二つ以上の受信部であって前記第1状態にて指定放送局のチャネルを選局させる受信部の数よりも多い数の受信部に指定放送局のチャネルを選局させ、残りの少なくとも一つの受信部に指定放送局に対応する中継局の一以上の候補チャネルを巡回サーチさせる第2状態と、があり、
前記制御部は、前記第1状態にて選局中のチャネルの受信感度および固定サーチ中のチャネルの受信感度の双方が基準値未満となる場合、前記第1状態から前記第2状態に移行させることを特徴とする放送受信装置。
A plurality of receivers for receiving a broadcast signal;
A control unit that controls a channel to be tuned to the plurality of receiving units;
A reproduction processing unit for reproducing the broadcast content received by the channel being selected;
As the operation of the plurality of receiving units,
a) At least one of the plurality of receiving units is tuned to a channel of a designated broadcasting station designated by the user, and at least one of the plurality of receiving units is any one of relay stations corresponding to the designated broadcasting station A first state in which one candidate channel is fixedly searched, and at least one of the plurality of receiving units is cyclically searched for one or more candidate channels of a relay station corresponding to a designated broadcasting station;
b) The number of receiving units of two or more receiving units among the plurality of receiving units, the number of receiving units being greater than the number of receiving units for tuning the channel of the designated broadcasting station in the first state; There is a second state in which the channel is tuned and the remaining at least one receiving unit makes a cyclic search of one or more candidate channels of the relay station corresponding to the designated broadcasting station.
The control unit causes the transition from the first state to the second state when both of the reception sensitivity of the channel currently selected in the first state and the reception sensitivity of the channel in the fixed search are lower than a reference value. A broadcast receiver characterized in that.
前記制御部は、前記第1状態にて選局中のチャネルの受信感度が基準値未満に低下する第1タイミングと、前記第1状態にて固定サーチ中のチャネルの受信感度が基準値未満に低下する第2タイミングとの時間差が所定値以内である場合、前記第1状態から前記第2状態に移行させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の放送受信装置。   The control unit is configured such that the reception sensitivity of the channel being selected in the first state falls below a reference value at the first timing, and the reception sensitivity of the channel under fixed search in the first state falls below the reference value The broadcast receiving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein when the time difference from the second timing to be decreased is within a predetermined value, the first state is shifted to the second state. 前記制御部は、前記第1状態にて選局中のチャネルの受信感度が基準値未満に低下する第1タイミングと、前記第1状態にて固定サーチ中のチャネルの受信感度が基準値未満に低下する第2タイミングとの時間差が前記所定値を超える場合、前記第1状態を維持させることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の放送受信装置。   The control unit is configured such that the reception sensitivity of the channel being selected in the first state falls below a reference value at the first timing, and the reception sensitivity of the channel under fixed search in the first state falls below the reference value 3. The broadcast receiving apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the first state is maintained when the time difference from the second timing to be decreased exceeds the predetermined value. 前記制御部は、前記第2状態にて選局中のチャネルの受信感度が基準値以上に回復した場合、前記第2状態から前記第1状態に移行させることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の放送受信装置。   The control unit may shift from the second state to the first state when the reception sensitivity of the channel being selected in the second state recovers to a reference value or more. The broadcast receiving device according to any one of the above. 前記制御部は、前記第2状態にて選局中の指定放送局のチャネルの受信感度が基準値未満である一方、巡回サーチ中のチャネルの少なくとも一つの受信感度が基準値以上に回復した場合、指定放送局と放送内容が共通する受信感度が基準値以上に回復した中継局のチャネルを選局させることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の放送受信装置。   When the control sensitivity of the channel of the designated broadcast station being selected in the second state is less than the reference value while at least one of the reception sensitivities of the channel in cyclic search is recovered to the reference value or more 5. The broadcast receiving apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a channel of a relay station in which the reception sensitivity common to the designated broadcast station and the broadcast content is recovered to a reference value or more is selected. 前記制御部は、前記第2状態にて選局中の指定放送局のチャネルの受信感度が基準値未満である一方、巡回サーチ中のチャネルの少なくとも一つの受信感度が基準値以上に回復した場合、前記第2状態を維持したまま指定放送局と放送内容が共通する中継局のチャネルを選局させ、前記第2状態にて選局中のチャネルの受信感度が基準値以上に回復した場合、前記第2状態から前記第1状態に移行させることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の放送受信装置。   When the control sensitivity of the channel of the designated broadcast station being selected in the second state is less than the reference value while at least one of the reception sensitivities of the channel in cyclic search is recovered to the reference value or more If the channel of the relay station having the same broadcast content as the designated broadcasting station is selected while maintaining the second state, and the reception sensitivity of the channel being selected in the second state recovers to the reference value or more, The broadcast receiving apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein transition from the second state to the first state is made. 複数の受信部の少なくとも一つにユーザが指定する指定放送局のチャネルを選局させ、前記複数の受信部の別の少なくとも一つに指定放送局に対応する中継局のいずれか一つの候補チャネルを固定サーチさせ、前記複数の受信部のさらに別の少なくとも一つに指定放送局に対応する中継局の一以上の候補チャネルを巡回サーチさせる第1状態を実行させるステップと、
前記第1状態にて選局中のチャネルの受信感度および固定サーチ中のチャネルの受信感度の双方が基準値未満となる場合、前記第1状態から、前記複数の受信部のうちの二つ以上の受信部であって前記第1状態にて指定放送局のチャネルを選局させる受信部の数よりも多い数の受信部に指定放送局のチャネルを選局させ、残りの少なくとも一つの受信部に指定放送局に対応する中継局の一以上の候補チャネルを巡回サーチさせる第2状態に移行させるステップと、を備えることを特徴とする放送受信方法。
A channel of a designated broadcasting station designated by the user is selected in at least one of a plurality of receiving units, and any one candidate channel of relay stations corresponding to the designated broadcasting station in another at least one of the plurality of receiving units Performing a fixed state search and performing a first state in which at least one of the plurality of receiving units is cyclically searched for one or more candidate channels of the relay station corresponding to the designated broadcasting station;
When both of the reception sensitivity of the channel being selected in the first state and the reception sensitivity of the channel in the fixed search are less than the reference value, two or more of the plurality of reception units from the first state The number of receiving units that are larger than the number of receiving units that tune the channel of the designated broadcasting station in the first state, and causes the channel of the designated broadcasting station to tune, and the remaining at least one receiving unit And D. transitioning to a second state in which one or more candidate channels of the relay station corresponding to the designated broadcast station are cyclically searched.
複数の受信部の少なくとも一つにユーザが指定する指定放送局のチャネルを選局させ、前記複数の受信部の別の少なくとも一つに指定放送局に対応する中継局のいずれか一つの候補チャネルを固定サーチさせ、前記複数の受信部のさらに別の少なくとも一つに指定放送局に対応する中継局の一以上の候補チャネルを巡回サーチさせる第1状態を実行させる機能と、
前記第1状態にて選局中のチャネルの受信感度および固定サーチ中のチャネルの受信感度の双方が基準値未満となる場合、前記第1状態から、前記複数の受信部のうちの二つ以上の受信部であって前記第1状態にて指定放送局のチャネルを選局させる受信部の数よりも多い数の受信部に指定放送局のチャネルを選局させ、残りの少なくとも一つの受信部に指定放送局に対応する中継局の一以上の候補チャネルを巡回サーチさせる第2状態に移行させる機能と、をコンピュータに実現させることを特徴とするプログラム。
A channel of a designated broadcasting station designated by the user is selected in at least one of a plurality of receiving units, and any one candidate channel of relay stations corresponding to the designated broadcasting station in another at least one of the plurality of receiving units Performing a first state in which at least one of the plurality of receiving units is subjected to a cyclic search for one or more candidate channels of the relay station corresponding to the designated broadcasting station.
When both of the reception sensitivity of the channel being selected in the first state and the reception sensitivity of the channel in the fixed search are less than the reference value, two or more of the plurality of reception units from the first state The number of receiving units that are larger than the number of receiving units that tune the channel of the designated broadcasting station in the first state, and causes the channel of the designated broadcasting station to tune, and the remaining at least one receiving unit A program causing a computer to realize a function of shifting to a second state in which one or more candidate channels of a relay station corresponding to a designated broadcasting station are cyclically searched.
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