JP2019102699A - Coil component - Google Patents

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JP2019102699A
JP2019102699A JP2017233608A JP2017233608A JP2019102699A JP 2019102699 A JP2019102699 A JP 2019102699A JP 2017233608 A JP2017233608 A JP 2017233608A JP 2017233608 A JP2017233608 A JP 2017233608A JP 2019102699 A JP2019102699 A JP 2019102699A
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conductor
coil
coil portion
portions
conductor portions
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JP6992458B2 (en
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滋 金子
Shigeru Kaneko
滋 金子
太洋 大石
Taiyo Oishi
太洋 大石
朋大 森木
Tomohiro Moriki
朋大 森木
友成 寿緒
Toshio Tomonari
寿緒 友成
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TDK Corp
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TDK Corp
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Abstract

To reduce difference of DC resistance and AC resistance, while reducing inner and outer boundary difference of the conductor portion.SOLUTION: A coil component includes a first coil part 100 including conductor portions A1-A6 arranged, in this order, from the outer peripheral side to the inner peripheral side, and a second coil part 200 including conductor portions B1-B6 arranged, in this order, from the outer peripheral side to the inner peripheral side. Inner peripheral ends of the conductor portions A1-A6 are connected, respectively, to the inner peripheral ends of the conductor portions B3, B2, B1, B6, B5, B4. With such an arrangement, inner and outer boundary difference of the conductor portions is reduced. Furthermore, impact of magnetic field is made uniform furthermore, because interconnection of the conductor portions, locally increasing AC resistance by impact of the magnetic field, is avoided. Since AC resistance is reduced, difference of the DC resistance and the AC resistance can be reduced.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6

Description

本発明はコイル部品に関し、特に、スパイラル状の平面導体を有するコイル部品に関する。   The present invention relates to a coil component, and more particularly to a coil component having a spiral flat conductor.

各種電子機器に用いられるコイル部品としては、磁性コアにワイヤ(被覆導線)を巻回したタイプのコイル部品の他、絶縁基板の表面にスパイラル状の平面導体を複数ターンに亘って形成したタイプのコイル部品が知られている。例えば、特許文献1には、絶縁基板の表面にスパイラル状の平面導体を形成し、この平面導体をスパイラル状のスリットによって径方向に3分割した構成が開示されている。このように、平面導体をスパイラル状のスリットによって径方向に分割すれば、電流密度の偏りが低減されることから、直流抵抗や交流抵抗を低減することが可能となる。しかしながら、特許文献1の平面導体は、内周側に位置する導体部分と外周側に位置する導体部分の電気長に大きな差が生じることから、これによって交流抵抗が増大するという問題があった。   As a coil component used for various electronic devices, in addition to a coil component of a type in which a wire (coated wire) is wound around a magnetic core, a type in which a spiral planar conductor is formed over a plurality of turns on the surface of an insulating substrate Coil components are known. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a configuration in which a spiral flat conductor is formed on the surface of an insulating substrate, and the flat conductor is divided into three in the radial direction by a spiral slit. As described above, when the planar conductor is divided in the radial direction by the spiral slit, the deviation of the current density is reduced, and therefore, the direct current resistance and the alternating current resistance can be reduced. However, in the flat conductor of Patent Document 1, a large difference occurs between the electrical lengths of the conductor portion located on the inner peripheral side and the conductor portion located on the outer peripheral side, which causes a problem that the AC resistance increases.

これに対し、平面導体を用いたものではないが、特許文献2の図8には平面的に巻回された4本の導電線の径方向位置を適宜入れ替える構成が開示されている。このような入れ替えを行えば、内外周差がキャンセルされるため、各導電線の電気長を揃えることが可能となる。   On the other hand, although a plane conductor is not used, FIG. 8 of Patent Document 2 discloses a configuration in which the positions in the radial direction of four planarly wound conductive wires are appropriately interchanged. If such replacement is performed, the difference between the inner and outer peripheries is cancelled, so that the electrical lengths of the respective conductive lines can be made uniform.

特開平8−203739号公報JP-A-8-203739 特許第4752879号公報Patent No. 4752879

しかしながら、絶縁基板の表裏にスパイラル状の平面導体を形成するタイプのコイル部品では、平面導体を2層しか用いることができないため、特許文献2の図8に記載されたレイアウトを実現することはできない。例えば、特許文献2の図8に記載された入れ替え位置45において導電線41と導電線44の径方向位置が入れ替えられているが、入れ替え位置45においては、導電線41と導電線44が交差するため、平面導体を用いた場合、この交差部分に残りの導電線42,43を通過させることは不可能である。   However, in a coil component of the type in which spiral flat conductors are formed on the front and back of the insulating substrate, only two planar conductors can be used, so the layout described in FIG. 8 of Patent Document 2 can not be realized. . For example, the radial positions of the conductive wire 41 and the conductive wire 44 are switched at the switching position 45 described in FIG. 8 of Patent Document 2, but at the switching position 45, the conductive wire 41 and the conductive wire 44 intersect. Therefore, when a flat conductor is used, it is impossible to pass the remaining conductive wires 42 and 43 at this intersection.

また、スパイラル状の平面導体のうち、最も内周側に位置する平面導体や、最も外周側に位置する平面導体は、他の平面導体に比べて強い磁界に晒されることから、交流抵抗が局所的に高くなるという傾向があった。このため、最も内周側に位置する平面導体や、最も外周側に位置する平面導体は、直流抵抗に比べて交流抵抗が大幅に高くなるという問題があった。   In addition, among the spiral-shaped planar conductors, the planar conductor located on the innermost side and the planar conductor located on the outermost side are exposed to a stronger magnetic field than other planar conductors, so AC resistance is localized. Tend to be higher. For this reason, there is a problem that the planar conductor positioned on the innermost side and the planar conductor positioned on the outermost side have much higher alternating current resistance than the direct current resistance.

したがって、本発明は、スパイラル状の平面導体を複数備えるコイル部品において、平面導体をスパイラル状のスリットによって径方向に分割しつつ、導体部分の内外周差を低減し、且つ、直流抵抗と交流抵抗の差を低減することを目的とする。   Therefore, in the coil component including a plurality of spiral flat conductors, the present invention reduces the difference between the inner and outer peripheries of the conductor portions while dividing the flat conductor in the radial direction by the spiral slits, and DC resistance and AC resistance To reduce the difference in

本発明によるコイル部品は、複数ターンに亘ってスパイラル状に巻回された第1のコイル部と、複数ターンに亘ってスパイラル状に巻回された第2のコイル部と、を備え、第1のコイル部は、スパイラル状のスリットによって径方向に分離された4以上の導体部分を含み、第2のコイル部は、スパイラル状のスリットによって径方向に分離された4以上の導体部分を含み、第1のコイル部を構成する4以上の導体部分のうち、最も内周側に位置する導体部分の内周端は、第2のコイル部を構成する4以上の導体部分のうち、最も内周側に位置する導体部分及び最も外周側に位置する導体部分とは異なる所定の導体部分の内周端に接続され、第1のコイル部を構成する4以上の導体部分のうち、最も外周側に位置する導体部分の内周端は、第2のコイル部を構成する4以上の導体部分のうち、最も内周側に位置する導体部分、最も外周側に位置する導体部分及び所定の導体部分とは異なる別の導体部分の内周端に接続されることを特徴とする。   A coil component according to the present invention comprises a first coil portion spirally wound over a plurality of turns, and a second coil portion spirally wound over a plurality of turns, The coil portion includes four or more conductor portions radially separated by a spiral slit, and the second coil portion includes four or more conductor portions radially separated by a spiral slit, Of the four or more conductor portions constituting the first coil portion, the inner circumferential end of the conductor portion located on the innermost side is the innermost portion of the four or more conductor portions constituting the second coil portion. Among the four or more conductor parts constituting the first coil part, the conductor part located on the side and the conductor part located on the outermost side are connected to the inner peripheral end of a predetermined conductor part different from the conductor part located on the outermost side. The inner circumferential end of the conductor portion located is Among the four or more conductor parts constituting the coil part, the conductor part located at the innermost circumference side, the conductor part located at the outermost circumference side, and the inner circumference end of another conductor part different from the predetermined conductor part are connected It is characterized by

本発明によれば、第1のコイル部を構成する4以上の導体部分のうち、最も内周側に位置する導体部分を、第2のコイル部を構成する4以上の導体部分のうち、最も内周側に位置する導体部分ではない導体部分に接続していることから、導体部分の内外周差が低減される。しかも、第1のコイル部を構成する4以上の導体部分のうち、最も内周側に位置する導体部分を、第2のコイル部を構成する4以上の導体部分のうち、最も外周側に位置する導体部分ではない導体部分に接続していることから、磁界の影響によって交流抵抗が局所的に増大する導体部分同士の接続を避けることも可能となる。   According to the present invention, of the four or more conductor portions constituting the first coil portion, the conductor portion positioned on the innermost side is the most of the four or more conductor portions constituting the second coil portion. The difference between the inner and outer peripheries of the conductor portions is reduced by connecting to the conductor portions other than the conductor portions located on the inner peripheral side. Moreover, among the four or more conductor portions constituting the first coil portion, the conductor portion located on the innermost circumferential side is positioned on the outermost periphery among the four or more conductor portions constituting the second coil portion. It is also possible to avoid the connection between the conductor portions where the alternating current resistance is locally increased due to the influence of the magnetic field, since the connection is made to the conductor portion which is not the conductor portion to be connected.

本発明において、第1のコイル部を構成する4以上の導体部分は、外周側から順に、第1乃至第6の導体部分を含み、第2のコイル部を構成する4以上の導体部分は、外周側から順に、第1乃至第6の導体部分を含み、第1のコイル部の第1の導体部分は、第2のコイル部の第3及び第4の導体部分の一方に接続され、第1のコイル部の第6の導体部分は、第2のコイル部の第3及び第4の導体部分の他方に接続され、第2のコイル部の第1の導体部分は、第1のコイル部の第3及び第4の導体部分の一方に接続され、第2のコイル部の第6の導体部分は、第1のコイル部の第3及び第4の導体部分の他方に接続されても構わない。これによれば、第1及び第2のコイル部が少なくとも6分割されることから、電流密度の偏りが効果的に低減される。これにより、直流抵抗や交流抵抗をより低減することが可能となる。   In the present invention, the four or more conductor portions constituting the first coil portion include the first to sixth conductor portions in order from the outer peripheral side, and the four or more conductor portions constituting the second coil portion are: The first conductor portion of the first coil portion is connected to one of the third and fourth conductor portions of the second coil portion in order from the outer peripheral side, including the first to sixth conductor portions. The sixth conductor portion of the first coil portion is connected to the other of the third and fourth conductor portions of the second coil portion, and the first conductor portion of the second coil portion is connected to the first coil portion The sixth conductor portion of the second coil portion may be connected to one of the third and fourth conductor portions of the second coil portion and the other of the third and fourth conductor portions of the first coil portion. Absent. According to this, since the first and second coil portions are divided into at least six, the deviation of the current density is effectively reduced. This makes it possible to further reduce the direct current resistance and the alternating current resistance.

本発明において、第1のコイル部の第2の導体部分は、第2のコイル部の第2の導体部分に接続され、第1のコイル部の第5の導体部分は、第2のコイル部の第5の導体部分に接続されても構わない。これによれば、第1及び第2のコイル部を少なくとも6分割した場合において、各導体部分の内外周差をより低減することが可能となる。   In the present invention, the second conductor portion of the first coil portion is connected to the second conductor portion of the second coil portion, and the fifth conductor portion of the first coil portion is the second coil portion. It may be connected to the fifth conductor portion of According to this, when the first and second coil portions are divided into at least six, it is possible to further reduce the difference between the inner and outer peripheries of the conductor portions.

本発明において、第1のコイル部を構成する4以上の導体部分は、外周側から順に、第1乃至第4の導体部分を含み、第2のコイル部を構成する4以上の導体部分は、外周側から順に、第1乃至第4の導体部分を含み、第1のコイル部の第1の導体部分は、第2のコイル部の第2及び第3の導体部分の一方に接続され、第1のコイル部の第4の導体部分は、第2のコイル部の第2及び第3の導体部分の他方に接続され、第2のコイル部の第1の導体部分は、第1のコイル部の第2及び第3の導体部分の一方に接続され、第2のコイル部の第4の導体部分は、第1のコイル部の第2及び第3の導体部分の他方に接続されても構わない。これによれば、第1及び第2のコイル部が少なくとも4分割されることから、電流密度の偏りが効果的に低減される。これにより、直流抵抗や交流抵抗をより低減することが可能となる。   In the present invention, the four or more conductor portions constituting the first coil portion include the first to fourth conductor portions in order from the outer peripheral side, and the four or more conductor portions constituting the second coil portion are The first conductor portion of the first coil portion is connected to one of the second and third conductor portions of the second coil portion in order from the outer peripheral side, including the first to fourth conductor portions. The fourth conductor portion of the first coil portion is connected to the other of the second and third conductor portions of the second coil portion, and the first conductor portion of the second coil portion is connected to the first coil portion. The fourth conductor portion of the second coil portion may be connected to one of the second and third conductor portions of the second coil portion and the other of the second and third conductor portions of the first coil portion. Absent. According to this, since the first and second coil portions are divided into at least four, the deviation of the current density is effectively reduced. This makes it possible to further reduce the direct current resistance and the alternating current resistance.

本発明において、第1のコイル部の外周端と第2のコイル部の外周端は、平面視で互いに隣接する位置に設けられ、第1及び第2のコイル部を構成する複数ターンのそれぞれは、径方向における位置が変化しない円周領域と、径方向における位置が遷移する遷移領域を有し、遷移領域は、第1及び第2のコイルの中心点から放射状に延在し、第1のコイル部の外周端と第2のコイル部の外周端の間を通過する仮想線上に位置するものであっても構わない。これによれば、外形の大型化を防止しつつ、第1のコイル部の外周端と第2のコイル部の外周端を隣接させることが可能となる。   In the present invention, the outer peripheral end of the first coil portion and the outer peripheral end of the second coil portion are provided at positions adjacent to each other in plan view, and each of the plurality of turns constituting the first and second coil portions is A circumferential region in which the position in the radial direction does not change and a transition region in which the position in the radial direction transitions, the transition region radially extending from the center point of the first and second coils; It may be located on an imaginary line passing between the outer peripheral end of the coil portion and the outer peripheral end of the second coil portion. According to this, it is possible to make the outer peripheral end of the first coil portion adjacent to the outer peripheral end of the second coil portion while preventing the enlargement of the outer shape.

本発明において、第1及び第2のコイル部の内周端は、遷移領域に位置するものであっても構わない。これによれば、コイルの内径領域の減少を最小限に抑えることが可能となる。   In the present invention, the inner peripheral ends of the first and second coil portions may be located in the transition region. According to this, it is possible to minimize the decrease in the inner diameter area of the coil.

本発明において、第1のコイル部のパターン形状と第2のコイル部のパターン形状が同一であっても構わない。これによれば、同一のマスクを用いて第1のコイル部と第2のコイル部を作製することが可能となる。   In the present invention, the pattern shape of the first coil portion and the pattern shape of the second coil portion may be the same. According to this, it is possible to manufacture the first coil portion and the second coil portion using the same mask.

本発明において、第1のコイル部は絶縁基板の一方の表面に形成され、第2のコイル部は絶縁基板の他方の表面に形成されていても構わない。これによれば、1枚の絶縁基板の表裏に第1及び第2のコイル部を形成することによって、本発明によるコイル部品を作製することが可能となる。しかも、絶縁基板が透明又は半透明であっても、第1のコイル部と第2のコイル部の大部分が重なれば、外観検査が容易となる。   In the present invention, the first coil portion may be formed on one surface of the insulating substrate, and the second coil portion may be formed on the other surface of the insulating substrate. According to this, by forming the first and second coil portions on the front and back of a single insulating substrate, it is possible to manufacture a coil component according to the present invention. Moreover, even if the insulating substrate is transparent or semitransparent, the appearance inspection becomes easy if most of the first coil portion and the second coil portion overlap.

このように、本発明によれば、径方向に分割された複数の導体部分の内外周差を低減し、且つ、直流抵抗と交流抵抗の差を低減することが可能となる。これにより、直流抵抗及び交流抵抗に優れた発熱の少ないコイル部品を提供することが可能となる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the difference between the inner and outer peripheries of the plurality of radially divided conductor portions and to reduce the difference between the direct current resistance and the alternating current resistance. As a result, it is possible to provide a coil component with less heat generation, which is excellent in direct current resistance and alternating current resistance.

図1は、本発明の実施形態によるコイル部品の構成を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a coil component according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、第1のコイル部100のパターン形状を説明するための平面図であり、絶縁基板10の一方の表面11側から見た状態を示している。FIG. 2 is a plan view for explaining the pattern shape of the first coil portion 100, and shows a state as viewed from the one surface 11 side of the insulating substrate 10. As shown in FIG. 図3は、第1のコイル部100の等価回路図である。FIG. 3 is an equivalent circuit diagram of the first coil unit 100. As shown in FIG. 図4は、第2のコイル部200のパターン形状を説明するための平面図であり、絶縁基板10の他方の表面12側から見た状態を示している。FIG. 4 is a plan view for explaining the pattern shape of the second coil portion 200, and shows a state viewed from the other surface 12 side of the insulating substrate 10. As shown in FIG. 図5は、第2のコイル部200の等価回路図である。FIG. 5 is an equivalent circuit diagram of the second coil unit 200. As shown in FIG. 図6は、本発明の実施形態によるコイル部品の等価回路図である。FIG. 6 is an equivalent circuit diagram of a coil component according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図7は、コイル部品に電流を流した場合に生じる磁束φを示す模式図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a magnetic flux φ generated when current flows through the coil component. 図8は、導体部分の長さと磁界強度の関係を説明するための模式図である。FIG. 8 is a schematic view for explaining the relationship between the length of the conductor portion and the magnetic field strength. 図9は、第1の変形例によるコイル部品の接続関係を説明するための等価回路図である。FIG. 9 is an equivalent circuit diagram for explaining the connection relationship of coil parts according to the first modification. 図10は、第2の変形例によるコイル部品の接続関係を説明するための等価回路図である。FIG. 10 is an equivalent circuit diagram for explaining the connection relationship of coil parts according to the second modification. 図11は、第3の変形例によるコイル部品の接続関係を説明するための等価回路図である。FIG. 11 is an equivalent circuit diagram for explaining the connection relationship of coil parts according to the third modification. 図12は、第4の変形例によるコイル部品の接続関係を説明するための等価回路図である。FIG. 12 is an equivalent circuit diagram for explaining the connection relationship of coil parts according to the fourth modification. 図13は、第5の変形例によるコイル部品の接続関係を説明するための等価回路図である。FIG. 13 is an equivalent circuit diagram for explaining the connection relationship of coil parts according to the fifth modification. 図14は、第6の変形例によるコイル部品の接続関係を説明するための等価回路図である。FIG. 14 is an equivalent circuit diagram for explaining the connection relationship of coil components according to the sixth modification.

以下、添付図面を参照しながら、本発明の好ましい実施形態について詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本発明の実施形態によるコイル部品の構成を示す断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a coil component according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図1に示すように、本実施形態によるコイル部品は、絶縁基板10と、絶縁基板10の一方の表面11に形成された第1のコイル部100と、絶縁基板10の他方の表面12に形成された第2のコイル部200とを備えている。詳細については後述するが、第1のコイル部100の内周端と第2のコイル部200の内周端は、絶縁基板10を貫通して設けられた複数の接続部TH1〜TH6を介して互いに接続されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the coil component according to the present embodiment is formed on an insulating substrate 10, a first coil portion 100 formed on one surface 11 of the insulating substrate 10, and the other surface 12 of the insulating substrate 10. And the second coil unit 200. Although the details will be described later, the inner peripheral end of the first coil portion 100 and the inner peripheral end of the second coil portion 200 are connected through the plurality of connection portions TH1 to TH6 provided through the insulating substrate 10. Connected to each other.

絶縁基板10の材料については特に限定されないが、PET樹脂などの透明又は半透明なフレキシブル材料を用いることができる。また、絶縁基板10は、ガラスクロスにエポキシ系樹脂が含浸されたフレキシブル基板であっても構わない。絶縁基板10が透明又は半透明である場合、平面視で第1のコイル部100と第2のコイル部200が重なって見えることから、これらの重なり方によっては検査装置を用いた外観検査が困難となる。詳細については後述するが、本実施形態によるコイル部品は、検査装置を用いた外観検査を正しく実行できるよう、第1のコイル部100と第2のコイル部200の大部分が平面視で重なる位置に配置されている。   The material of the insulating substrate 10 is not particularly limited, but a transparent or translucent flexible material such as PET resin can be used. Further, the insulating substrate 10 may be a flexible substrate in which glass cloth is impregnated with an epoxy resin. When the insulating substrate 10 is transparent or translucent, the first coil portion 100 and the second coil portion 200 appear to overlap in a plan view, so it is difficult to perform an appearance inspection using an inspection device depending on how these overlap. It becomes. Although the details will be described later, in the coil component according to the present embodiment, most of the first coil unit 100 and the second coil unit 200 overlap in plan view so that the appearance inspection using the inspection apparatus can be correctly performed. Is located in

図2は、第1のコイル部100のパターン形状を説明するための平面図であり、絶縁基板10の一方の表面11側から見た状態を示している。   FIG. 2 is a plan view for explaining the pattern shape of the first coil portion 100, and shows a state as viewed from the one surface 11 side of the insulating substrate 10. As shown in FIG.

図2に示すように、第1のコイル部100は、複数ターンに亘ってスパイラル状に巻回された平面導体によって構成される。図2に示す例では、第1のコイル部100がターン110〜ターン160からなる6ターン構成であり、ターン110が最外周に位置し、ターン160が最内周に位置する。また、各ターン110〜160は、スパイラル状の5本のスリットによって径方向に6分割されている。これにより、ターン110〜160は、最も外周側に位置する導体部分111〜161と、2番目に外周側に位置する導体部分112〜162と、3番目に外周側に位置する導体部分113〜163と、4番目に外周側に位置する導体部分114〜164と、5番目に外周側に位置する導体部分115〜165と、最も内周側に位置する導体部分116〜166に分離される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the first coil portion 100 is formed of a flat conductor spirally wound over a plurality of turns. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the first coil portion 100 has a six-turn configuration including turns 110 to 160, the turn 110 is positioned at the outermost periphery, and the turn 160 is positioned at the innermost periphery. Each turn 110 to 160 is divided into six in the radial direction by five spiral slits. Thus, the turns 110 to 160 are the conductor portions 111 to 161 located on the outermost side, the conductor portions 112 to 162 located on the second side on the outer side, and the conductor portions 113 to 163 located on the third side on the outer side. , And the conductor portions 114 to 164 positioned fourth on the outer circumferential side, the conductor portions 115 to 165 positioned fifth on the outer circumferential side, and the conductor portions 116 to 166 positioned innermost.

最外周に位置するターン110の導体部分111〜116は、径方向に延在する引き出しパターン191を介して、端子電極E1aに接続される。また、引き出しパターン191に対して周方向に隣接する位置には、径方向に延在する引き出しパターン192が設けられており、その先端部は端子電極E2bに接続される。一方、最内周に位置するターン160の導体部分161〜166の内周端は、それぞれ接続部TH1〜TH6に接続される。   The conductor portions 111 to 116 of the turns 110 located at the outermost periphery are connected to the terminal electrode E1a via the radially extending lead patterns 191. In addition, a radially extending lead pattern 192 is provided at a position adjacent to the lead pattern 191 in the circumferential direction, and the tip thereof is connected to the terminal electrode E2b. On the other hand, the inner peripheral ends of the conductor portions 161 to 166 of the turn 160 located on the innermost periphery are connected to the connection portions TH1 to TH6, respectively.

これにより、図3に示すように、最も外周側に位置する導体部分111〜161は、端子電極E1aと接続部TH1との間に直列に接続された導体部分A1を構成し、2番目に外周側に位置する導体部分112〜162は、端子電極E1aと接続部TH2との間に直列に接続された導体部分A2を構成し、3番目に外周側に位置する導体部分113〜163は、端子電極E1aと接続部TH3との間に直列に接続された導体部分A3を構成し、4番目に外周側に位置する導体部分114〜164は、端子電極E1aと接続部TH4との間に直列に接続された導体部分A4を構成し、5番目に外周側に位置する導体部分115〜165は、端子電極E1aと接続部TH5との間に直列に接続された導体部分A5を構成し、最も内周側に位置する導体部分116〜166は、端子電極E1aと接続部TH6との間に直列に接続された導体部分A6を構成する。   Thus, as shown in FIG. 3, the conductor portions 111 to 161 located on the outermost side constitute a conductor portion A1 connected in series between the terminal electrode E1a and the connection portion TH1, and the second outer periphery The conductor portions 112 to 162 located on the side constitute a conductor portion A2 connected in series between the terminal electrode E1a and the connection portion TH2, and the conductor portions 113 to 163 located on the third outer peripheral side are terminals Conductor portion A3 connected in series between electrode E1a and connection portion TH3 and the conductor portions 114 to 164 located at the fourth outer peripheral side are in series between terminal electrode E1a and connection portion TH4. The conductor portions 115 to 165 that form the connected conductor portion A4 and are fifthly on the outer peripheral side constitute the conductor portion A5 connected in series between the terminal electrode E1a and the connection portion TH5, and Located on the circumferential side Body portion 116 to 166 constitute the conductive portion A6 connected in series between the connection portion TH6 a terminal electrode E1a.

第1のコイル部100を構成する各ターン110〜160は、径方向における位置が変化しない円周領域100aと、径方向における位置が遷移する遷移領域100bを有しており、この遷移領域100bを境界としてターン110〜ターン160からなる6ターンが定義される。図2に示すように、本実施形態においては第1のコイル部100の外周端及び内周端がいずれも遷移領域100bに位置している。さらに、第1のコイル部100の中心点Cから放射状に延在し、引き出しパターン191と引き出しパターン192の間を通過する仮想線L0を引いた場合、遷移領域100bは仮想線L0上に位置している。また、接続部TH1と接続部TH3は、仮想線L0を軸として互いに対称となる位置に配置され、接続部TH4と接続部TH6は、仮想線L0を軸として互いに対称となる位置に配置されている。さらに、接続部TH2及び接続部TH5は、仮想線L0上に配置されている。   Each of the turns 110 to 160 constituting the first coil portion 100 has a circumferential region 100a whose position in the radial direction does not change, and a transition region 100b whose position in the radial direction changes. Six turns consisting of turn 110 to turn 160 are defined as boundaries. As shown in FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, both the outer peripheral end and the inner peripheral end of the first coil portion 100 are located in the transition region 100 b. Furthermore, when an imaginary line L0 extending radially from the center point C of the first coil portion 100 and passing between the lead-out pattern 191 and the lead-out pattern 192 is drawn, the transition region 100b is located on the imaginary line L0. ing. The connection portion TH1 and the connection portion TH3 are disposed at positions symmetrical to each other about the virtual line L0, and the connection portion TH4 and the connection portion TH6 are disposed at positions symmetrical to each other about the virtual line L0. There is. Further, the connection portion TH2 and the connection portion TH5 are disposed on the virtual line L0.

図4は、第2のコイル部200のパターン形状を説明するための平面図であり、絶縁基板10の他方の表面12側から見た状態を示している。   FIG. 4 is a plan view for explaining the pattern shape of the second coil portion 200, and shows a state viewed from the other surface 12 side of the insulating substrate 10. As shown in FIG.

図4に示すように、第2のコイル部200のパターン形状は、第1のコイル部100のパターン形状と同一である。したがって、第1のコイル部100と第2のコイル部200は、同一のマスクを用いて作製することが可能であり、これによって製造コストを大幅に削減することが可能となる。第2のコイル部200は、ターン210〜ターン260からなる6ターン構成であり、ターン210が最外周に位置し、ターン260が最内周に位置する。また、各ターン210〜260は、スパイラル状の5本のスリットによって径方向に6分割されている。これにより、ターン210〜260は、最も外周側に位置する導体部分211〜261と、2番目に外周側に位置する導体部分212〜262と、3番目に外周側に位置する導体部分213〜263と、4番目に外周側に位置する導体部分214〜264と、5番目に外周側に位置する導体部分215〜265と、最も内周側に位置する導体部分216〜266に分離される。   As shown in FIG. 4, the pattern shape of the second coil unit 200 is the same as the pattern shape of the first coil unit 100. Therefore, the first coil unit 100 and the second coil unit 200 can be manufactured using the same mask, which makes it possible to significantly reduce the manufacturing cost. The second coil portion 200 has a six-turn configuration of turns 210 to 260, with the turn 210 located at the outermost periphery and the turn 260 located at the innermost periphery. Each turn 210 to 260 is divided into six in the radial direction by five spiral slits. Thus, the turns 210 to 260 are the conductor portions 211 to 261 located on the outermost side, the conductor portions 212 to 262 located on the second side on the outer side, and the conductor portions 213 to 263 located on the third side on the outer side. , And the conductor portions 214 to 264 positioned fourth on the outer circumferential side, the conductor portions 215 to 265 positioned fifth on the outer circumferential side, and the conductor portions 216 to 266 positioned innermost.

最外周に位置するターン210の導体部分211〜216は、径方向に延在する引き出しパターン292を介して、端子電極E2aに接続される。また、引き出しパターン292に対して周方向に隣接する位置には、径方向に延在する引き出しパターン291が設けられており、その先端部は端子電極E1bに接続される。引き出しパターン291は、接続部THaを介して、図2に示した引き出しパターン191に接続される。これにより、端子電極E1a,E1bが短絡される。同様に、引き出しパターン292は、接続部THbを介して、図2に示した引き出しパターン192に接続される。これにより、端子電極E2a,E2bが短絡される。本実施形態においては、接続部THa,THbをそれぞれ2個設けているが、これら接続部の個数については特に限定されるものではない。一方、最内周に位置するターン260の導体部分261〜266の内周端は、それぞれ接続部TH3,TH2,TH1,TH6,TH5,TH4に接続される。   The conductor portions 211 to 216 of the turns 210 located at the outermost periphery are connected to the terminal electrode E2a via the radially extending lead patterns 292. In addition, a radially extending lead pattern 291 is provided at a position adjacent to the lead pattern 292 in the circumferential direction, and the tip end thereof is connected to the terminal electrode E1 b. The lead-out pattern 291 is connected to the lead-out pattern 191 shown in FIG. 2 via the connection portion THa. Thus, the terminal electrodes E1a and E1b are shorted. Similarly, the lead-out pattern 292 is connected to the lead-out pattern 192 shown in FIG. 2 via the connection portion THb. Thus, the terminal electrodes E2a and E2b are shorted. In the present embodiment, two connection portions THa and THb are respectively provided, but the number of the connection portions is not particularly limited. On the other hand, the inner peripheral ends of the conductor portions 261 to 266 of the turn 260 located on the innermost periphery are connected to the connection portions TH3, TH2, TH1, TH6, TH5, and TH4, respectively.

これにより、図5に示すように、最も外周側に位置する導体部分211〜261は、端子電極E2aと接続部TH3との間に直列に接続された導体部分B1を構成し、2番目に外周側に位置する導体部分212〜262は、端子電極E2aと接続部TH2との間に直列に接続された導体部分B2を構成し、3番目に外周側に位置する導体部分213〜263は、端子電極E2aと接続部TH1との間に直列に接続された導体部分B3を構成し、4番目に外周側に位置する導体部分214〜264は、端子電極E2aと接続部TH6との間に直列に接続された導体部分B4を構成し、5番目に外周側に位置する導体部分215〜265は、端子電極E2aと接続部TH5との間に直列に接続された導体部分B5を構成し、最も内周側に位置する導体部分216〜266は、端子電極E2aと接続部TH4との間に直列に接続された導体部分B6を構成する。   Thereby, as shown in FIG. 5, the conductor portions 211 to 261 located on the outermost side constitute a conductor portion B1 connected in series between the terminal electrode E2a and the connection portion TH3, and the second outer periphery The conductor portions 212 to 262 located on the side constitute a conductor portion B2 connected in series between the terminal electrode E2a and the connection portion TH2, and the conductor portions 213 to 263 located on the third outer peripheral side are terminals Conductor portion B3 connected in series between electrode E2a and connection portion TH1 and conductor portions 214 to 264 located on the fourth outer peripheral side are in series between terminal electrode E2a and connection portion TH6 The conductor portions 215 to 265 that form the connected conductor portion B4 and fifthly located on the outer peripheral side constitute the conductor portion B5 connected in series between the terminal electrode E2a and the connection portion TH5, and Located on the circumferential side Body portion 216 to 266 constitutes the conductive portions B6, which are connected in series between the connection portion TH4 and the terminal electrodes E2a.

第2のコイル部200を構成する各ターン210〜260は、径方向における位置が変化しない円周領域200aと、径方向における位置が遷移する遷移領域200bを有している。第1のコイル部100と第2のコイル部200は同一の平面形状を有しているため、仮想線L0は、第1のコイル部100の外周端と第2のコイル部200の外周端の間を通過することになる。   Each of the turns 210 to 260 constituting the second coil portion 200 has a circumferential area 200 a whose position in the radial direction does not change and a transition area 200 b where the position in the radial direction changes. Since the first coil portion 100 and the second coil portion 200 have the same planar shape, the imaginary line L 0 is at the outer peripheral end of the first coil portion 100 and at the outer peripheral end of the second coil portion 200. I will pass between.

このような構成を有する第1のコイル部100と第2のコイル部200は、それぞれの中心点Cが一致し、且つ、端子電極E1a,E1bが重なり、端子電極E2a,E2bが重なるよう、絶縁基板10の表裏に形成される。これにより、第1のコイル部100のターン110〜160の円周領域100aと、第2のコイル部200のターン210〜260の円周領域200aは、その大部分が平面視で重なることになる。そして、第1のコイル部100を構成する導体部分A1〜A6の内周端は、接続部TH1〜TH6を介して、第2のコイル部200を構成する導体部分B3,B2,B1,B6,B5,B4の内周端に接続される。   In the first coil unit 100 and the second coil unit 200 having such a configuration, their central points C coincide with each other, and the terminal electrodes E1a and E1b overlap, and the terminal electrodes E2a and E2b overlap so as to overlap. It is formed on the front and back of the substrate 10. As a result, the circumferential region 100a of the turns 110 to 160 of the first coil portion 100 and the circumferential region 200a of the turns 210 to 260 of the second coil portion 200 are mostly overlapped in plan view . The inner peripheral ends of the conductor portions A1 to A6 constituting the first coil portion 100 are conductor portions B3, B2, B1, B6, and the like constituting the second coil portion 200 through the connection portions TH1 to TH6. It is connected to the inner peripheral end of B5 and B4.

これにより、第1のコイル部100と第2のコイル部200は、図6に示すように直列接続され、合計で12ターンのスパイラルコイルが構成されることになる。尚、図6に示す端子電極E1は短絡された端子電極E1a,E1bを示し、端子電極E2は短絡された端子電極E2a,E2bを示している。そして、図6に示すように、導体部分A1は接続部TH1を介して導体部分B3に接続され、導体部分A2は接続部TH2を介して導体部分B2に接続され、導体部分A3は接続部TH3を介して導体部分B1に接続され、導体部分A4は接続部TH4を介して導体部分B6に接続され、導体部分A5は接続部TH5を介して導体部分B5に接続され、導体部分A6は接続部TH6を介して導体部分B4に接続される。   As a result, the first coil unit 100 and the second coil unit 200 are connected in series as shown in FIG. 6, and a total of 12 turns of spiral coils are configured. The terminal electrode E1 shown in FIG. 6 indicates the shorted terminal electrodes E1a and E1b, and the terminal electrode E2 indicates the shorted terminal electrodes E2a and E2b. Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the conductor portion A1 is connected to the conductor portion B3 through the connection portion TH1, the conductor portion A2 is connected to the conductor portion B2 through the connection portion TH2, and the conductor portion A3 is the connection portion TH3. The conductor portion A4 is connected to the conductor portion B6 through the connection portion TH4, the conductor portion A5 is connected to the conductor portion B5 through the connection portion TH5, and the conductor portion A6 is the connection portion It is connected to the conductor portion B4 via the TH6.

このように、本実施形態によるコイル部品は、各ターンがスパイラル状のスリットによって径方向に6分割されていることから、このようなスリットを設けない場合と比べて、電流密度の偏りが低減される。その結果、直流抵抗や交流抵抗を低減することができる。しかも、第1のコイル部100と第2のコイル部200との間で導体部分の径方向位置が入れ替えられていることから、内外周差が低減される。   As described above, in the coil component according to the present embodiment, since each turn is divided into six in the radial direction by the spiral slit, the deviation of the current density is reduced as compared to the case where such a slit is not provided. Ru. As a result, direct current resistance and alternating current resistance can be reduced. Moreover, since the radial positions of the conductor portions are interchanged between the first coil portion 100 and the second coil portion 200, the difference between the inner and outer circumferences is reduced.

例えば、導体部分A1と導体部分B1は互いに長さが同じであり、導体部分A3と導体部分B3は互いに長さが同じであり、且つ、導体部分A1,B1は導体部分A3,B3よりも長さが長い。しかしながら、本実施形態においては、導体部分A1と導体部分B3が接続され、且つ、導体部分A3と導体部分B1が接続されることから、両者の合計長さは完全に一致する。この長さは、導体部分A2と導体部分B2の合計長さともほぼ同等である。同様に、導体部分A4と導体部分B4は互いに長さが同じであり、導体部分A6と導体部分B6は互いに長さが同じであり、且つ、導体部分A4,B4は導体部分A6,B6よりも長さが長い。しかしながら、導体部分A4と導体部分B6が接続され、且つ、導体部分A6と導体部分B4が接続されることから、両者の合計長さは完全に一致する。この長さは、導体部分A5と導体部分B6の合計長さともほぼ同等である。これにより、内外周差が緩和されることから、直流抵抗や交流抵抗をより低減することが可能となる。   For example, conductor portion A1 and conductor portion B1 have the same length, conductor portion A3 and conductor portion B3 have the same length, and conductor portions A1 and B1 are longer than conductor portions A3 and B3. It is long. However, in the present embodiment, since the conductor portion A1 and the conductor portion B3 are connected, and the conductor portion A3 and the conductor portion B1 are connected, the total length of both matches completely. This length is substantially equal to the total length of the conductor portion A2 and the conductor portion B2. Similarly, conductor portion A4 and conductor portion B4 have the same length, conductor portion A6 and conductor portion B6 have the same length, and conductor portions A4 and B4 are more than conductor portions A6 and B6. The length is long. However, since the conductor portion A4 and the conductor portion B6 are connected, and the conductor portion A6 and the conductor portion B4 are connected, the total length of both matches completely. This length is substantially equal to the total length of the conductor portion A5 and the conductor portion B6. As a result, since the difference between the inner and outer circumferences is alleviated, it is possible to further reduce DC resistance and AC resistance.

また、本実施形態によるコイル部品に電流を流すと、図7に示すように磁束φが発生する。磁束φは、第1及び第2のコイル部100,200の内径領域を通過するとともに、第1及び第2のコイル部100,200の外側を通過する。このため、第1及び第2のコイル部100,200のより最内周ターンに近い部分や、第1及び第2のコイル部100,200のより最外周ターンに近い部分は、磁界が強くなり、局所的に交流抵抗が増加する傾向がある。   Further, when current flows in the coil component according to the present embodiment, a magnetic flux φ is generated as shown in FIG. The magnetic flux φ passes through the inner diameter area of the first and second coil sections 100 and 200 and passes outside the first and second coil sections 100 and 200. Therefore, the magnetic field becomes stronger in the portion closer to the innermost turn of the first and second coil portions 100 and 200 and the portion closer to the outermost peripheral turn of the first and second coil portions 100 and 200. , AC resistance tends to increase locally.

図8は、導体部分の長さと磁界強度の関係を説明するための模式図である。   FIG. 8 is a schematic view for explaining the relationship between the length of the conductor portion and the magnetic field strength.

図8に示すように、ターン110を構成する導体部分111〜116に着目すると、導体部分111が最も外周側に位置し、導体部分116が最も内周側に位置する。このため、導体部分111〜116の長さは、矢印Lで示すように、導体部分111が最も長く、導体部分116が最も短くなる。同様に、ターン160を構成する導体部分161〜166に着目すると、導体部分161が最も外周側に位置し、導体部分166が最も内周側に位置する。このため、導体部分161〜166の長さは、矢印Lで示すように、導体部分161が最も長く、導体部分166が最も短くなる。要するに、導体部分A1が最も長く、導体部分A6が最も短い。上記の点は、第2のコイル部200においても同様であり、導体部分B1が最も長く、導体部分B6が最も短い。   As shown in FIG. 8, focusing on the conductor portions 111 to 116 constituting the turn 110, the conductor portion 111 is located on the outermost side, and the conductor portion 116 is located on the innermost side. For this reason, as shown by the arrow L, the conductor portions 111 to 116 are the longest in the conductor portion 111 and the shortest in the conductor portion 116. Similarly, focusing on the conductor portions 161 to 166 constituting the turn 160, the conductor portion 161 is located on the outermost side, and the conductor portion 166 is located on the innermost side. Therefore, as shown by the arrow L, the conductor portions 161 to 166 have the longest conductor portion 161 and the shortest conductor portion 166. In short, the conductor portion A1 is the longest and the conductor portion A6 is the shortest. The above-mentioned point is the same as in the second coil portion 200, and the conductor portion B1 is the longest and the conductor portion B6 is the shortest.

一方、磁界については、上述の通り、より最内周ターンに近い部分やより最外周ターンに近い部分ほど、磁界が強くなる。このため、最外周に位置するターン110においては、矢印Fで示すように、外周側に位置する導体部分111において最も磁界が強く、内周側に位置する導体部分116において最も磁界が弱くなる。逆に、最内周に位置するターン160においては、矢印Fで示すように、内周側に位置する導体部分166において最も磁界が強く、外周側に位置する導体部分161において最も磁界が弱くなる。上記の点は、第2のコイル部200においても同様であり、最外周に位置するターン210においては、矢印Fで示すように、外周側に位置する導体部分211において最も磁界が強く、内周側に位置する導体部分216において最も磁界が弱くなる。逆に、最内周に位置するターン260においては、矢印Fで示すように、内周側に位置する導体部分266において最も磁界が強く、外周側に位置する導体部分261において最も磁界が弱くなる。   On the other hand, with regard to the magnetic field, as described above, the portion closer to the innermost turn or the portion closer to the outermost turn becomes stronger. Therefore, in the turn 110 located at the outermost periphery, as shown by the arrow F, the magnetic field is strongest at the conductor portion 111 located at the outer peripheral side, and the magnetic field is weakest at the conductor portion 116 located at the inner peripheral side. Conversely, in the turn 160 located at the innermost periphery, as shown by the arrow F, the magnetic field is strongest at the conductor portion 166 located at the inner periphery, and the magnetic field is weakest at the conductor portion 161 located at the outer periphery . The above points are the same in the second coil portion 200. In the turn 210 located at the outermost periphery, as shown by the arrow F, the magnetic field is strongest at the conductor portion 211 located at the outer periphery, and the inner periphery The magnetic field is weakest at the conductor portion 216 located on the side. Conversely, in the turn 260 located at the innermost periphery, as shown by the arrow F, the magnetic field is strongest at the conductor portion 266 located at the inner periphery, and the magnetic field is weakest at the conductor portion 261 located at the outer periphery .

このため、内外周差が最も小さくなる組み合わせで第1のコイル部100と第2のコイル部200を接続すると、磁界の影響を強く受ける導体部分同士を接続することになり、交流抵抗が増大してしまう。つまり、内外周差を最も小さくするためには、最外周に位置する導体部分A1と最内周に位置する導体部分B6を接続し、最内周に位置する導体部分A6と最外周に位置する導体部分B1を接続すれば良いが、この場合、ターン110において最も磁界の強い導体部分111と、ターン260において最も磁界の強い導体部分266が接続されることから、当該組み合わせにおける交流抵抗が大幅に高くなってしまう。同様に、ターン160において最も磁界の強い導体部分166と、ターン210において最も磁界の強い導体部分211が接続されることから、当該組み合わせにおける交流抵抗が大幅に高くなってしまう。   For this reason, when the first coil portion 100 and the second coil portion 200 are connected in a combination in which the difference in inner and outer circumferences is minimized, conductor portions strongly affected by the magnetic field are connected to each other, thereby increasing AC resistance. It will That is, in order to minimize the difference between the inner and outer circumferences, the conductor portion A1 located at the outermost periphery and the conductor portion B6 located at the innermost periphery are connected, and the conductor portion A6 located at the innermost periphery is located at the outermost periphery The conductor portion B1 may be connected. In this case, the conductor portion 111 having the strongest magnetic field is connected at the turn 110, and the conductor portion 266 having the strongest magnetic field is connected at the turn 260. It gets higher. Similarly, since the conductor portion 166 having the strongest magnetic field is connected at the turn 160 and the conductor portion 211 having the strongest magnetic field at the turn 210, the AC resistance in the combination is significantly increased.

この点を考慮し、本実施形態においては、最外周に位置する導体部分A1と最内周に位置する導体部分B6を接続するのではなく、最外周に位置する導体部分A1と最外周に位置する導体部分B1及び最内周に位置する導体部分B6以外の導体部分(つまり、B2〜B5のいずれか)を接続することにより、内外周差を緩和しつつ、磁界の影響を強く受ける組み合わせを避けている。これにより、交流抵抗が特異的に高くなる組み合わせが生じず、磁界の影響がより均一化されることから、結果として交流抵抗が低減され、直流抵抗と交流抵抗の差を縮小することが可能となる。   Taking this point into consideration, in the present embodiment, the conductor portion A1 located at the outermost periphery and the conductor portion B6 located at the innermost periphery are not connected, but the conductor portion A1 located at the outermost periphery and the position located at the outermost periphery By connecting the conductor portions other than the conductor portion B1 and the conductor portion B6 located at the innermost circumference (that is, any of B2 to B5), while reducing the difference between the inner and outer circumferences, the combination strongly affected by the magnetic field I'm avoiding. As a result, there is no combination in which AC resistance is specifically increased, and the influence of the magnetic field is made more uniform. As a result, AC resistance is reduced, and the difference between DC resistance and AC resistance can be reduced. Become.

しかも、本実施形態によるコイル部品は、遷移領域100b,200bを除き、第1のコイル部100と第2のコイル部200の大部分が平面視で重なることから、絶縁基板10が透明又は半透明である場合であっても、第1のコイル部100と第2のコイル部200の視覚的な干渉を最小限に抑えることができる。つまり、第1のコイル部100を外観検査する際に第2のコイル部200が視覚的な障害とならず、逆に、第2のコイル部200を外観検査する際に第1のコイル部100が視覚的な障害とならない。これにより、検査装置を用いた外観検査を正しく実行することが可能となる。   Moreover, in the coil component according to the present embodiment, except for the transition regions 100b and 200b, most of the first coil portion 100 and the second coil portion 200 overlap in plan view, so the insulating substrate 10 is transparent or translucent. Even if this is the case, visual interference between the first coil unit 100 and the second coil unit 200 can be minimized. That is, the second coil unit 200 does not become a visual obstacle when the first coil unit 100 is subjected to an appearance inspection, and conversely, the first coil unit 100 is used when the second coil unit 200 is subjected to an appearance inspection. There is no visual obstacle. This makes it possible to correctly execute the appearance inspection using the inspection apparatus.

さらに、本実施形態によるコイル部品は、第1及び第2のコイル部100,200の外周端及び内周端を遷移領域100b,200bに配置していることから、第1のコイル部100の外周端と第2のコイル部200の外周端を互いに隣接する位置に配置しているにもかかわらず、円周領域100a,200aの増大によるコイル部の外形の大型化や、コイルの内径領域の減少を防止することも可能となる。   Furthermore, in the coil component according to the present embodiment, since the outer peripheral end and the inner peripheral end of the first and second coil portions 100 and 200 are arranged in the transition region 100 b and 200 b, the outer periphery of the first coil portion 100 Although the end and the outer peripheral end of the second coil portion 200 are arranged adjacent to each other, the increase of the outer shape of the coil portion due to the increase of the circumferential regions 100a and 200a and the decrease of the inner diameter region of the coil It is also possible to prevent

以下、本実施形態のいくつかの変形例について説明する。   Hereinafter, some modifications of the present embodiment will be described.

図9は、第1の変形例によるコイル部品の接続関係を説明するための等価回路図である。図9に示す例では、導体部分A1〜A6がそれぞれ導体部分B4,B2,B6,B1,B5,B3に接続されている。このような接続方法においても、内外周差を緩和しつつ、磁界の影響を強く受ける組み合わせを避けることができる。図6及び図9に示す例のように、導体部分A1を導体部分B3及びB4の一方に接続し、導体部分A6を導体部分B3及びB4の他方に接続し、導体部分B1を導体部分A3及びA4の一方に接続し、導体部分B6を導体部分A3及びA4の他方に接続すれば、内外周差を効果的に緩和しつつ、磁界の影響による交流抵抗の増大を効果的に防止することが可能となる。   FIG. 9 is an equivalent circuit diagram for explaining the connection relationship of coil parts according to the first modification. In the example shown in FIG. 9, the conductor portions A1 to A6 are connected to the conductor portions B4, B2, B6, B1, B5 and B3, respectively. Also in such a connection method, it is possible to avoid the combination that is strongly influenced by the magnetic field while alleviating the difference between the inner and outer circumferences. As in the example shown in FIGS. 6 and 9, the conductor portion A1 is connected to one of the conductor portions B3 and B4, the conductor portion A6 is connected to the other of the conductor portions B3 and B4, and the conductor portion B1 is connected to the conductor portion A3 and By connecting to one of A4 and connecting the conductor part B6 to the other of the conductor parts A3 and A4, it is possible to effectively prevent an increase in AC resistance due to the influence of a magnetic field while effectively reducing the inner and outer peripheral difference. It becomes possible.

図10は、第2の変形例によるコイル部品の接続関係を説明するための等価回路図である。図10に示す例では、導体部分A1〜A6がそれぞれ導体部分B5,B6,B4,B3,B1,B2に接続されている。この接続方法は、内外周差の緩和を優先する場合に好適である。   FIG. 10 is an equivalent circuit diagram for explaining the connection relationship of coil parts according to the second modification. In the example shown in FIG. 10, the conductor portions A1 to A6 are connected to the conductor portions B5, B6, B4, B3, B1 and B2, respectively. This connection method is suitable when priority is given to alleviating the difference between the inner and outer circumferences.

図11は、第3の変形例によるコイル部品の接続関係を説明するための等価回路図である。図11に示す例では、導体部分A1〜A6がそれぞれ導体部分B2,B1,B4,B3,B6,B5に接続されている。この接続方法は、磁界の影響による交流抵抗の増大防止を優先する場合に好適である。   FIG. 11 is an equivalent circuit diagram for explaining the connection relationship of coil parts according to the third modification. In the example shown in FIG. 11, the conductor portions A1 to A6 are connected to the conductor portions B2, B1, B4, B3, B6, and B5, respectively. This connection method is suitable when priority is given to preventing the increase in AC resistance due to the influence of a magnetic field.

上述した実施形態及びその変形例では、第1及び第2のコイル部100,200を構成する各ターンを径方向に6分割しているが、分割数については4以上であれば特に限定されない。これは、分割数が大きくなるほど電流密度分布が均一化するためである。但し、分割数が多くなると、その分、スリットの専有面積が増大するため、1ターン当たりの導体面積が減少し、直流抵抗が増大する傾向がある。この点を考慮すれば、分割数を4〜8に設定することが好ましい。実際の分割数は、当該コイル部品に流れる電流の周波数や、許容される発熱量などによって決定すればよく、周波数帯が低いほど分割数を小さくし、周波数帯が高いほど分割数を大きくすることが好ましい。特に、本発明によるコイル部品をワイヤレス電力伝送システムの送電コイルとして使用する場合、送信する交流電力の周波数は30〜150kHzであり、この場合、分割数は6が最適である。一方、ワイヤレス電力伝送システムの受電コイルとして使用する場合、送電コイルに比べて発熱量が少ないことから、分割数は4が最適である。   In the above-described embodiment and its modification, each turn constituting the first and second coil sections 100 and 200 is radially divided into six, but the number of division is not particularly limited as long as it is four or more. This is because the current density distribution becomes more uniform as the number of divisions increases. However, when the number of divisions increases, the area occupied by the slits increases accordingly, so the conductor area per turn tends to decrease and the direct current resistance tends to increase. In consideration of this point, it is preferable to set the division number to 4 to 8. The actual number of divisions may be determined according to the frequency of the current flowing through the coil component, the amount of heat generation that is allowed, etc. Is preferred. In particular, when the coil component according to the present invention is used as a power transmission coil of a wireless power transmission system, the frequency of AC power to be transmitted is 30 to 150 kHz, and in this case, the division number of 6 is optimum. On the other hand, when using it as a receiving coil of a wireless power transmission system, since the calorific value is small compared with a power transmission coil, division number 4 is optimal.

図12は、第4の変形例によるコイル部品の接続関係を説明するための等価回路図である。図12に示す例では、第1及び第2のコイル部100,200を構成する各ターンの分割数が4であり、第1のコイル部100については導体部分A1〜A4によって構成され、第2のコイル部200については導体部分B1〜B4によって構成されている。そして、本例では、導体部分A1〜A4がそれぞれ導体部分B2,B1,B4,B3に接続されている。この接続方法は、各ターンの分割数が4であって、磁界の影響による交流抵抗の増大防止を優先する場合に好適である。   FIG. 12 is an equivalent circuit diagram for explaining the connection relationship of coil parts according to the fourth modification. In the example shown in FIG. 12, the division number of each turn constituting the first and second coil sections 100 and 200 is four, and the first coil section 100 is constituted of conductor portions A1 to A4, and the second The coil portion 200 is composed of the conductor portions B1 to B4. And in this example, conductor parts A1 to A4 are connected to conductor parts B2, B1, B4, and B3, respectively. This connection method is suitable when the division number of each turn is four and priority is given to preventing the increase in AC resistance due to the influence of the magnetic field.

図13は、第5の変形例によるコイル部品の接続関係を説明するための等価回路図である。図13に示す例では、第1及び第2のコイル部100,200を構成する各ターンの分割数が4であり、導体部分A1〜A4がそれぞれ導体部分B3,B4,B1,B2に接続されている。この接続方法は、各ターンの分割数が4であって、内外周差の緩和を優先する場合に好適である。   FIG. 13 is an equivalent circuit diagram for explaining the connection relationship of coil parts according to the fifth modification. In the example shown in FIG. 13, the division number of each turn constituting the first and second coil units 100 and 200 is four, and the conductor portions A1 to A4 are connected to the conductor portions B3, B4, B1 and B2, respectively. ing. This connection method is suitable when the division number of each turn is four and priority is given to alleviating the difference between the inner and outer circumferences.

図14は、第6の変形例によるコイル部品の接続関係を説明するための等価回路図である。図14に示す例では、第1及び第2のコイル部100,200を構成する各ターンの分割数が8であり、第1のコイル部100については導体部分A1〜A8によって構成され、第2のコイル部200については導体部分B1〜B8によって構成されている。そして、本例では、導体部分A1,A2が短絡されて導体部分B3,B4に共通に接続され、導体部分A3,A4が短絡されて導体部分B1,B2に共通に接続され、導体部分A5,A6が短絡されて導体部分B7,B8に共通に接続され、導体部分A7,A8が短絡されて導体部分B5,B6に共通に接続される。本例が例示するように、本発明においては、第1のコイル部100を構成する複数の導体部分の一部を短絡し、第2のコイル部200を構成する複数の導体部分の一部を短絡しても構わない。これによれば、接続部の数を減らすことが可能となる。或いは、接続部の数を維持する場合、同じ導体パターンに2個の接続部を割り当てることができるため、信頼性を高めることが可能となる。   FIG. 14 is an equivalent circuit diagram for explaining the connection relationship of coil components according to the sixth modification. In the example shown in FIG. 14, the division number of each turn constituting the first and second coil sections 100 and 200 is eight, and the first coil section 100 is constituted of conductor portions A1 to A8, and the second The coil portion 200 is composed of conductor portions B1 to B8. And in this example, conductor parts A1 and A2 are short-circuited and connected in common to conductor parts B3 and B4, conductor parts A3 and A4 are shorted and connected in common to conductor parts B1 and B2, conductor part A5, A6 is short-circuited and commonly connected to the conductor portions B7 and B8, and the conductor portions A7 and A8 are short-circuited and commonly connected to the conductor portions B5 and B6. As the present example illustrates, in the present invention, a part of the plurality of conductor portions constituting the first coil portion 100 is short-circuited, and a portion of the plurality of conductor portions constituting the second coil portion 200 is You may short circuit. According to this, it is possible to reduce the number of connections. Alternatively, in the case of maintaining the number of connections, two connections can be assigned to the same conductor pattern, so that the reliability can be improved.

以上、本発明の好ましい実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、上記の実施形態に限定されることなく、本発明の主旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能であり、それらも本発明の範囲内に包含されるものであることはいうまでもない。   Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It is needless to say that they are included in the scope.

例えば、上記実施形態においては、2つのコイル部を絶縁基板の表裏に形成しているが、本発明においてこの点は必須でない。また、上記の各実施形態においては、2つのコイル部のパターン形状が互いに同一であるが、本発明においてこの点も必須ではない。   For example, although two coil parts are formed on the front and back of the insulating substrate in the above embodiment, this point is not essential in the present invention. Moreover, in each said embodiment, although the pattern shape of two coil parts is mutually identical, this point is not also essential in this invention.

また、上記実施形態においては、第1及び第2のコイル部100,200を構成する各ターンがスパイラル状のスリットによって全て径方向に分離されているが、全てのターンがスパイラル状のスリットによって径方向に分離されている必要はない。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although each turn which comprises the 1st and 2nd coil parts 100 and 200 is all separated in the radial direction by the spiral slit, all the turns are diameter by the spiral slit. It does not have to be separated in direction.

10 絶縁基板
11 絶縁基板の一方の表面
12 絶縁基板の他方の表面
100 第1のコイル部
100a 円周領域
100b 遷移領域
110〜160 ターン
111〜116,121〜126,131〜136,141〜146,151〜156,161〜166 導体部分
191,192 引き出しパターン
200 第2のコイル部
200a 円周領域
200b 遷移領域
210〜260 ターン
211〜216,221〜226,231〜236,241〜246,251〜256,261〜266 導体部分
291,292 引き出しパターン
A1〜A8,B1〜B8 導体部分
C 中心点
E1,E1a,E1b 端子電極
E2,E2a,E2b 端子電極
L0 仮想線
TH1〜TH6 接続部
THa,THb 接続部
φ 磁束
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Insulating substrate 11 One surface 12 of an insulating substrate The other surface 100 of an insulating substrate 100 1st coil part 100a Circumferential area 100b Transition area 110-160 Turn 111-116, 121-126, 131-136, 141-146, 151 to 156, 161 to 166 conductor portion 191, 192 Drawout pattern 200 second coil portion 200a circumferential region 200b transition region 210 to 260 turns 211 to 216, 221 to 226, 231 to 236, 241 to 246, 251 to 256 , 261 to 266 conductor portions 291 and 292 lead patterns A1 to A8 and B1 to B8 conductor portions C center points E1, E1a and E1b terminal electrodes E2, E2a and E2b terminal electrodes L0 virtual lines TH1 to TH6 connecting portions THa and THb connecting portions φ magnetic flux

Claims (9)

複数ターンに亘ってスパイラル状に巻回された第1のコイル部と、
複数ターンに亘ってスパイラル状に巻回された第2のコイル部と、を備え、
前記第1のコイル部は、スパイラル状のスリットによって径方向に分離された4以上の導体部分を含み、
前記第2のコイル部は、スパイラル状のスリットによって径方向に分離された4以上の導体部分を含み、
前記第1のコイル部を構成する前記4以上の導体部分のうち、最も内周側に位置する導体部分の内周端は、前記第2のコイル部を構成する前記4以上の導体部分のうち、最も内周側に位置する導体部分及び最も外周側に位置する導体部分とは異なる所定の導体部分の内周端に接続され、
前記第1のコイル部を構成する前記4以上の導体部分のうち、最も外周側に位置する導体部分の内周端は、前記第2のコイル部を構成する前記4以上の導体部分のうち、最も内周側に位置する導体部分、最も外周側に位置する導体部分及び前記所定の導体部分とは異なる別の導体部分の内周端に接続されることを特徴とするコイル部品。
A first coil section spirally wound over a plurality of turns;
And a second coil portion spirally wound over a plurality of turns;
The first coil portion includes four or more conductor portions radially separated by a spiral slit,
The second coil portion includes four or more conductor portions radially separated by a spiral slit,
Of the four or more conductor parts constituting the first coil part, the inner peripheral end of the conductor part located on the innermost side is the four or more conductor parts constituting the second coil part. A conductor portion located on the innermost side and a conductor portion located on the outermost side are connected to the inner peripheral end of a predetermined conductor portion different from the other;
Of the four or more conductor parts constituting the first coil part, the inner peripheral end of the conductor part located on the outermost side is the four or more conductor parts constituting the second coil part, A coil component characterized in that it is connected to the inner peripheral end of a conductor part located on the innermost circumference side, a conductor part located on the outermost circumference side, and another conductor part different from the predetermined conductor part.
前記第1のコイル部を構成する前記4以上の導体部分は、外周側から順に、第1乃至第6の導体部分を含み、
前記第2のコイル部を構成する前記4以上の導体部分は、外周側から順に、第1乃至第6の導体部分を含み、
前記第1のコイル部の前記第1の導体部分は、前記第2のコイル部の前記第3及び第4の導体部分の一方に接続され、
前記第1のコイル部の前記第6の導体部分は、前記第2のコイル部の前記第3及び第4の導体部分の他方に接続され、
前記第2のコイル部の前記第1の導体部分は、前記第1のコイル部の前記第3及び第4の導体部分の一方に接続され、
前記第2のコイル部の前記第6の導体部分は、前記第1のコイル部の前記第3及び第4の導体部分の他方に接続されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコイル部品。
The four or more conductor portions constituting the first coil portion include first to sixth conductor portions in order from the outer peripheral side,
The four or more conductor portions constituting the second coil portion include first to sixth conductor portions in order from the outer peripheral side,
The first conductor portion of the first coil portion is connected to one of the third and fourth conductor portions of the second coil portion,
The sixth conductor portion of the first coil portion is connected to the other of the third and fourth conductor portions of the second coil portion,
The first conductor portion of the second coil portion is connected to one of the third and fourth conductor portions of the first coil portion,
The coil component according to claim 1, wherein the sixth conductor portion of the second coil portion is connected to the other of the third and fourth conductor portions of the first coil portion. .
前記第1のコイル部の前記第2の導体部分は、前記第2のコイル部の前記第2の導体部分に接続され、
前記第1のコイル部の前記第5の導体部分は、前記第2のコイル部の前記第5の導体部分に接続されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のコイル部品。
The second conductor portion of the first coil portion is connected to the second conductor portion of the second coil portion,
The coil component according to claim 2, wherein the fifth conductor portion of the first coil portion is connected to the fifth conductor portion of the second coil portion.
前記第1のコイル部を構成する前記4以上の導体部分は、外周側から順に、第1乃至第4の導体部分を含み、
前記第2のコイル部を構成する前記4以上の導体部分は、外周側から順に、第1乃至第4の導体部分を含み、
前記第1のコイル部の前記第1の導体部分は、前記第2のコイル部の前記第2及び第3の導体部分の一方に接続され、
前記第1のコイル部の前記第4の導体部分は、前記第2のコイル部の前記第2及び第3の導体部分の他方に接続され、
前記第2のコイル部の前記第1の導体部分は、前記第1のコイル部の前記第2及び第3の導体部分の一方に接続され、
前記第2のコイル部の前記第4の導体部分は、前記第1のコイル部の前記第2及び第3の導体部分の他方に接続されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコイル部品。
The four or more conductor portions constituting the first coil portion include first to fourth conductor portions in order from the outer peripheral side,
The four or more conductor portions constituting the second coil portion include first to fourth conductor portions in order from the outer peripheral side,
The first conductor portion of the first coil portion is connected to one of the second and third conductor portions of the second coil portion,
The fourth conductor portion of the first coil portion is connected to the other of the second and third conductor portions of the second coil portion,
The first conductor portion of the second coil portion is connected to one of the second and third conductor portions of the first coil portion,
The coil component according to claim 1, wherein the fourth conductor portion of the second coil portion is connected to the other of the second and third conductor portions of the first coil portion. .
前記第1のコイル部の外周端と前記第2のコイル部の外周端は、平面視で互いに隣接する位置に設けられ、
前記第1及び第2のコイル部を構成する前記複数ターンのそれぞれは、径方向における位置が変化しない円周領域と、径方向における位置が遷移する遷移領域を有し、
前記遷移領域は、前記第1及び第2のコイルの中心点から放射状に延在し、前記第1のコイル部の前記外周端と前記第2のコイル部の前記外周端の間を通過する仮想線上に位置することを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載のコイル部品。
The outer peripheral end of the first coil portion and the outer peripheral end of the second coil portion are provided at positions adjacent to each other in plan view,
Each of the plurality of turns constituting the first and second coil portions has a circumferential region in which the position in the radial direction does not change and a transition region in which the position in the radial direction transitions.
The transition region extends radially from the center point of the first and second coils, and passes between the outer peripheral end of the first coil portion and the outer peripheral end of the second coil portion. The coil component according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is located on a line.
前記第1及び第2のコイル部の前記内周端は、前記遷移領域に位置することを特徴とする請求項5に記載のコイル部品。   The coil component according to claim 5, wherein the inner peripheral ends of the first and second coil portions are located in the transition region. 前記第1のコイル部のパターン形状と前記第2のコイル部のパターン形状が同一であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれか一項に記載のコイル部品。   The coil component according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a pattern shape of the first coil portion and a pattern shape of the second coil portion are the same. 前記第1のコイル部は絶縁基板の一方の表面に形成され、前記第2のコイル部は前記絶縁基板の他方の表面に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれか一項に記載のコイル部品。   The first coil portion is formed on one surface of an insulating substrate, and the second coil portion is formed on the other surface of the insulating substrate. The coil part as described in a term. 前記絶縁基板は、透明又は半透明であることを特徴とする請求項8に記載のコイル部品。   The coil component according to claim 8, wherein the insulating substrate is transparent or translucent.
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CN112599329A (en) * 2019-10-02 2021-04-02 Tdk株式会社 Coil component and wireless communication apparatus having the same
JP2021057553A (en) * 2019-10-02 2021-04-08 Tdk株式会社 Coil component and wireless communication device including the same
JP7419730B2 (en) 2019-10-02 2024-01-23 Tdk株式会社 Coil parts and wireless communication devices equipped with the same
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