JP2019097683A - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2019097683A
JP2019097683A JP2017229438A JP2017229438A JP2019097683A JP 2019097683 A JP2019097683 A JP 2019097683A JP 2017229438 A JP2017229438 A JP 2017229438A JP 2017229438 A JP2017229438 A JP 2017229438A JP 2019097683 A JP2019097683 A JP 2019097683A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
outer tank
handle
lid
outer tub
washing machine
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JP2017229438A
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JP7104932B2 (en
Inventor
直人 西浦
Naoto Nishiura
直人 西浦
紳平 三觜
Shimpei Mitsuhashi
紳平 三觜
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Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Aqua KK
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Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Aqua KK
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Application filed by Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd, Aqua KK filed Critical Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Priority to JP2017229438A priority Critical patent/JP7104932B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/117688 priority patent/WO2019105343A1/en
Priority to CN201880075430.6A priority patent/CN111373088B/en
Publication of JP2019097683A publication Critical patent/JP2019097683A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/04Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/14Doors or covers; Securing means therefor

Abstract

To provide a washing machine which allows a user to perform an opening/closing operation of an outer tub lid easily in the case where an outer tub lid covering an opening part of an outer tub upper surface is held to be closed by a structure using a magnet.SOLUTION: An fully automatic washing and drying machine includes an outer tub lid 23 for closing an inside input port 101 of an outer tub cover 100. A grip 300 of the outer tub lid 23 includes: a grip side arrangement surface 335 opposing to the outer tub cover 100 in a state where the outer tub lid 23 closes the inside input port 101; a grip side adsorption surface 322 arranged in a grip side arrangement surface 335; and a hand hook part 315 at which a user can put his/her hand. The outer tub cover 100 includes: an outer tub side arrangement surface 151 corresponding to the grip side arrangement surface 335; and an outer tub side adsorption surface 161 arranged in the outer tub side arrangement surface 151, and to which the grip side adsorption surface 322 comes into contact. When the hand hook part 315 is raised, the grip side arrangement surface 335 rotates with a protrusion part 336 of the grip side arrangement surface 335 being a fulcrum, and the grip side adsorption surface 322 is separated from the outer tub side adsorption surface 161.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 7

Description

本発明は、洗濯機に関する。   The present invention relates to a washing machine.

外箱内に弾性支持された水槽の上面の開口が、中央に開口部を有する槽カバーで閉塞され、開口部が内蓋で開閉される洗濯機が、たとえば、特許文献1に記載されている。特許文献1の洗濯機では、内蓋に回動操作されるハンドルが設けられる。ハンドルには、爪部を有するフック部材が設けられる。内蓋が閉塞されると、フック部材の爪部が、槽カバー側に設けられた係止部材の爪部と係合し、内蓋が閉塞状態に保持される。   For example, Patent Document 1 describes a washing machine in which the opening of the upper surface of the water tank elastically supported in the outer case is closed by a tank cover having an opening at the center and the opening is opened and closed by an inner lid. . In the washing machine of patent document 1, the handle rotated by the inner cover is provided. The handle is provided with a hook member having a claw. When the inner lid is closed, the hooks of the hook member engage with the hooks of the locking member provided on the tank cover side, and the inner lid is held closed.

このように、内蓋を閉塞状態に保持するために、爪部による構造が採られた場合、内蓋が開放されたときに爪部の構造が外部に露出することになり、開放された内蓋をユーザが見たときに、必ずしも見栄えの良いものとならない。   Thus, in order to hold the inner lid in the closed state, when the structure by the claw portion is adopted, the structure of the claw portion is exposed to the outside when the inner lid is opened, and the inside is opened. When the user looks at the lid, it does not necessarily look good.

そこで、内蓋の見栄えを良くするために、マグネットを用い、マグネットの吸着力により内蓋を閉塞状態に保持する構造を採ることが考えられる。   Therefore, in order to improve the appearance of the inner lid, it is conceivable to use a magnet and to adopt a structure in which the inner lid is held closed by the attraction force of the magnet.

たとえば、特許文献2には、洗濯機において、洗剤供給装置における蓋の閉塞を保持するためにマグネットが用いられることが記載されている。   For example, Patent Document 2 describes that in a washing machine, a magnet is used to hold a closure of a lid in a detergent supply device.

特開2010−200943号公報JP, 2010-200943, A 特開2005−514133号公報JP 2005-514133 A

特許文献2のように、洗剤供給装置の蓋の閉塞保持にマグネットが用いられる場合、その吸着力が弱くてよいので、ユーザは蓋の開閉操作を支障なく行いやすい。   When a magnet is used for closing and holding the lid of the detergent supply device as in Patent Document 2, the user may easily open and close the lid without a problem because the adsorption power may be weak.

一方、内蓋には、脱水時に生じ得る水槽の上下振動や洗い時等に生じ得る洗濯物の内蓋への衝突により、開放方向に大きな力が加わりやすい。このため、内蓋の閉塞保持にマグネットが用いられる場合、強い吸着力が求められる。よって、この場合、ユーザによる開閉操作が行いづらくなることが懸念される。   On the other hand, a large force is likely to be applied to the inner lid in the opening direction due to the vertical vibration of the water tank which may occur during dehydration and the collision of the laundry with the inner lid which may occur during washing. For this reason, when a magnet is used to close and hold the inner lid, a strong attractive force is required. Therefore, in this case, there is a concern that it is difficult for the user to perform the opening / closing operation.

そこで、本発明は、外槽上面の開口部を覆う外槽蓋を、マグネットを用いた構造によって閉塞保持する場合に、ユーザが外槽蓋の開閉操作を容易に行い得る洗濯機を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention provides a washing machine that allows the user to easily open and close the outer tub lid when the outer tub lid covering the opening of the upper tub surface is closed and held by a structure using a magnet. With the goal.

本発明の主たる態様に係る洗濯機は、筐体内に弾性的に支持された外槽と、前記外槽内に回転可能に配置され、洗濯物が収容される洗濯脱水槽と、前記外槽の上面に設けられた開口部を閉塞する外槽蓋と、を備える。ここで、前記外槽蓋は、その一端部に第1の回転軸を有し、前記外槽に対して前記第1の回転軸を中心に回動することにより開閉し、その他端部に前記第1の回転軸に平行な第2の回転軸を中心に回転可能な取っ手を有する。前記取っ手は、前記外槽蓋が前記開口部を閉塞した状態において前記外槽の上面に対向する第1の配置面と、前記第1の配置面内において配置された第1の吸着面と、前記第1の回転軸と前記第2の回転軸との並び方向に前記第1の吸着面から離れるように設けられ、ユーザの手が掛けられる手掛部と、を含む。前記外槽の上面は、前記第1の配置面に対応する第2の配置面と、前記第2の配置面内において配置され、前記外槽蓋が前記開口部を閉塞した状態において前記第1の吸着面が接触する第2の吸着面と、を含む。前記第1の吸着面および前記第2の吸着面のうち、一方の面が、マグネットによる磁力を発生し、他方の面が、発生した磁力によって前記一方の面に引き付けられる。前記外槽蓋が前記開口部を閉塞した状態において前記手掛部が持ち上げられると、前記第1の配置面における前記第1の吸着面を挟んで前記手掛部と反対側の位置に支点が形成され、当該支点を中心に前記第1の配置面が回動して、前記第1の吸着面が前記第2の吸着面から離脱する。   The washing machine according to the main aspect of the present invention comprises an outer tub elastically supported in a housing, a washing and dewatering tub rotatably disposed in the outer tub and containing a laundry, and the outer tub. And an outer tub lid closing an opening provided on the upper surface. Here, the outer tub lid has a first rotation axis at one end thereof, and is opened and closed by rotating around the first rotation axis with respect to the outer tub, and the other end portion is opened and closed. It has a handle rotatable about a second rotation axis parallel to the first rotation axis. The handle includes a first arrangement surface facing the upper surface of the outer tank in a state where the outer tank lid closes the opening, and a first suction surface arranged in the first arrangement surface; And a hand hook portion which is provided to be separated from the first suction surface in a direction in which the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis are arranged, and which can be hung by a user's hand. The upper surface of the outer tank is arranged in a second arrangement surface corresponding to the first arrangement surface and in the second arrangement surface, and the first tank is in a state where the outer tank lid closes the opening. And a second suction surface in contact with the second suction surface. One of the first adsorption surface and the second adsorption surface generates a magnetic force by the magnet, and the other surface is attracted to the one surface by the generated magnetic force. When the handle portion is lifted in a state where the outer tank lid closes the opening, a fulcrum is located at a position opposite to the handle portion across the first suction surface in the first arrangement surface. The first arrangement surface rotates around the fulcrum, and the first adsorption surface separates from the second adsorption surface.

上記の構成によれば、手掛部を力点、第1の吸着面における第2の吸着面との接触領域を作用点とするテコの原理によって、第1の吸着面を第2の吸着面から容易に引き離すことができる。これにより、ユーザは、外槽蓋の開閉操作を容易に行うことができる。   According to the above configuration, according to the principle of leverage with the hand portion as the power point and the contact area of the first suction surface with the second suction surface as the action point, the first suction surface is the second suction surface It can be easily pulled away. Thus, the user can easily open and close the outer tub lid.

本態様に係る洗濯機において、前記第2の配置面は、前記外槽の上面よりも高くなるよう構成され、前記第1の配置面は、前記手掛部の方向とは反対方向に前記第2の配置面よりも張り出し、張り出した面部分と前記外槽の上面との間に空間が形成されるような構成が採られ得る。   In the washing machine according to the present aspect, the second arrangement surface is configured to be higher than the upper surface of the outer tub, and the first arrangement surface is opposite to the direction of the hook portion. A configuration may be adopted in which a space is formed between the protruding surface portion and the upper surface of the outer tank, which is more projecting than the second disposition surface.

上記の構成によれば、第1の配置面の端部ではなく、第1の配置面における第1の吸着面に近い部分に支点を形成することができるので、支点から作用点である第1吸着面の接触領域までの距離を短くできる。これにより、第1の吸着面の接触領域に上方への大きな力が加わりやすくなり、第1の吸着面を第2の吸着面から、一層、容易に引き離すことが可能となる。   According to the above configuration, since the fulcrum can be formed not on the end of the first arrangement surface but on a portion close to the first adsorption surface in the first arrangement surface, the first action point from the fulcrum is The distance to the contact area of the suction surface can be shortened. As a result, a large upward force is likely to be applied to the contact area of the first suction surface, and the first suction surface can be further easily separated from the second suction surface.

上記の構成とされた場合、さらに、前記第1の配置面には、前記第1の吸着面に対して前記手掛部と反対側に、前記外槽の上面側に突出し、前記支点となる突起部が設けられ得る。この場合、前記外槽の上面には、前記第2の配置面から続くように前記空間側へと下り、前記突起部が接する傾斜面が設けられる。   When it is set as said structure, it protrudes on the upper surface side of the said outer tank on the said 1st arrangement | positioning surface on the opposite side to the said hook part with respect to the said 1st adsorption surface, and becomes the said fulcrum A protrusion may be provided. In this case, the upper surface of the outer tank is provided with an inclined surface which is lowered to the space side so as to continue from the second arrangement surface and in contact with the projection.

手掛部が持ち上げられることにより取っ手が回動すると、それに伴って第2の回転軸が上方へ移動し、外槽蓋が第1の回転軸を中心に回動して僅かに開く。取っ手には、外槽蓋が開くことにより、取っ手を水平方向に引く力が加わる。上記の構成では、取っ手が水平方向に引かれると、傾斜面が突起部により水平方向に押され、この水平方向の力が上方向への力に変換されて突起部に作用する。これにより、突起部が傾斜面に沿って上昇し、取っ手が回動すると同時に上昇するので、第1の吸着面が第2の吸着面から、より一層、容易に引き離すことが可能となる。   When the handle pivots due to the lifting of the handle, the second rotary shaft moves upward accordingly, and the outer tub lid pivots about the first rotary shaft and opens slightly. When the outer tub lid opens, a force is applied to the handle to pull the handle horizontally. In the above configuration, when the handle is pulled in the horizontal direction, the inclined surface is pushed in the horizontal direction by the protrusions, and the horizontal force is converted into an upward force to act on the protrusions. As a result, the protrusion rises along the inclined surface, and the handle pivots at the same time as the handle rotates, so that the first suction surface can be more easily pulled away from the second suction surface.

上記の構成とされた場合、さらに、前記突起部は、前記傾斜面と平行な面を有するような構成とされ得る。   When it is set as said structure, the said projection part can be further set as a structure which has a surface parallel to the said inclined surface.

このような構成とされると、突起部の平行な面が傾斜面にほぼ面接触するので、突起部で傾斜面を後方に良好に押すことができ、傾斜面で変換された上方向への力を十分に突起部に加えることができる。これにより、取っ手を上昇させやすくすることができ、第1の吸着面を第2の吸着面から、さらにより一層、容易に引き離すことが可能となる。   With such a configuration, the parallel surfaces of the projections substantially contact the inclined surface, so that the inclined surface can be favorably pushed backward by the projections, and the upward conversion converted by the inclined surface is possible. A sufficient force can be applied to the protrusions. As a result, the handle can be easily lifted, and the first suction surface can be further easily separated from the second suction surface.

上記の構成とされた場合、さらに、前記突起部の先端部は、R形状を有し得る。   When it is set as said structure, the front-end | tip part of the said projection part may have R shape further.

このような構成とされると、取っ手の回動が進んだ際に、先端部が傾斜面に引っ掛かりにくく、取っ手を円滑に回動することが可能となる。   With such a configuration, when the rotation of the handle proceeds, the tip end portion is less likely to be caught on the inclined surface, and the handle can be rotated smoothly.

本態様に係る洗濯機において、前記一方の面は、前記マグネットの表面により構成され得る。この場合、前記他方の面は、磁性体の表面により構成される。   In the washing machine according to the present aspect, the one surface may be configured by the surface of the magnet. In this case, the other surface is constituted by the surface of the magnetic body.

上記の構成によれば、第1の吸着面と第2の吸着面とを強く吸着させることができ、外槽蓋により開口部を強固に閉塞することができる。   According to said structure, a 1st adsorption | suction surface and a 2nd adsorption | suction surface can be adsorbed strongly, and an opening part can be obstruct | occluded strongly by an outer tank cover.

本発明によれば、外槽上面の開口部を覆う外槽蓋を、マグネットを用いた構造によって閉塞保持する場合に、ユーザは、外槽蓋の開閉操作を容易に行うことができる。   According to the present invention, the user can easily open and close the outer tub lid when the outer tub lid covering the opening of the outer tub upper surface is closed and held by the structure using the magnet.

本発明の効果ないし意義は、以下に示す実施形態の説明によりさらに明らかとなろう。ただし、以下の実施形態は、あくまでも、本発明を実施化する際の一つの例示であって、本発明は、以下の実施形態に記載されたものに何ら制限されるものではない。   The effects and significances of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of the embodiments. However, the following embodiment is merely an example in practicing the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the one described in the following embodiment.

図1は、実施の形態に係る、全自動洗濯乾燥機の側面断面図である。FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a full-automatic washing / drying machine according to an embodiment. 図2は、実施の形態に係る、全自動洗濯乾燥機の上部の背面斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the upper part of the full-automatic washing / drying machine according to the embodiment. 図3(a)は、実施の形態に係る、外槽蓋により内側投入口が閉塞された状態の外槽カバーの斜視図であり、図3(b)は、実施の形態に係る、外槽蓋が取り外された状態の外槽カバーの斜視図である。Fig.3 (a) is a perspective view of the outer tank cover in the state in which the inner insertion port was obstruct | occluded by the outer tank lid based on embodiment, FIG.3 (b) is an outer tank based on embodiment. It is a perspective view of the outer tub cover with the lid removed. 図4は、実施の形態に係る、マグネットが分離された状態の吸着台の周辺が示された外槽カバーの要部の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the main part of the outer tank cover in which the periphery of the suction table with the magnet separated is shown according to the embodiment. 図5(a)は、実施の形態に係る、前上方から見た蓋本体の斜視図であり、図5(b)は、実施の形態に係る、前下方から見た蓋本体の斜視図である。Fig.5 (a) is a perspective view of the lid main body seen from the front upper direction concerning an embodiment, FIG.5 (b) is a perspective view of the lid main body seen from the front lower part concerning an embodiment. is there. 図6(a)は、実施の形態に係る、前上方から見た取っ手の分解斜視図であり、図6(b)は、実施の形態に係る、後下方から見た取っ手の斜視図である。FIG. 6 (a) is an exploded perspective view of the handle seen from the front upper side according to the embodiment, and FIG. 6 (b) is a perspective view of the handle seen from the rear lower side according to the embodiment .


図7(a)は、実施の形態に係る、外槽蓋が閉じられた状態の取っ手の周辺が示された外槽カバーおよび外槽蓋の要部の断面図であり、図7(b)は、実施の形態に係る、外槽蓋を開くために取っ手を回動させた状態の取っ手の周辺が示された外槽カバーおよび外槽蓋の要部の断面図である。Fig.7 (a) is sectional drawing of the principal part of the outer tank cover and the outer tank lid by which the circumference | surroundings of the handle in the state with which the outer tank lid was closed based on embodiment were shown, These are sectional drawings of the principal part of the outer tank cover and the outer tank cover in which the periphery of the handle in the state which rotated the handle in order to open an outer tank lid based on embodiment was shown. 図8は、変更例に係る、外槽蓋の構成について説明するための図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram for describing the configuration of the outer tub lid according to the modification.

以下、本発明の実施形態について、図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本実施の形態に係る、全自動洗濯乾燥機1の側面断面図である。図2は、本実施の形態に係る、全自動洗濯乾燥機1の上部の背面斜視図である。   FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a full-automatic washing / drying machine 1 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the upper part of the full-automatic washing / drying machine 1 according to the present embodiment.

全自動洗濯乾燥機1は、外観を構成する筐体10を備える。筐体10は、上下の面が開放された方形筒状の胴体部11と、胴体部11の上面を覆う上面板12と、胴体部11を支持する脚台13とを含む。上面板12には、洗濯物を投入するための外側投入口14が形成される。外側投入口14は、開閉自在な上蓋15により覆われる。   The fully automatic washing / drying machine 1 is provided with a housing 10 constituting an appearance. The housing 10 includes a rectangular cylindrical body portion 11 whose upper and lower surfaces are open, an upper surface plate 12 covering the upper surface of the body portion 11, and a footrest 13 for supporting the body portion 11. The upper surface plate 12 is formed with an outer insertion port 14 for inserting the laundry. The outer inlet 14 is covered by an openable upper lid 15.

筐体10内には、外槽20が、防振装置を有する4本の吊棒21により弾性的に吊り下げ支持される。外槽20は、上面が開口するほぼ円筒状の外槽本体22と、外槽本体22の上面を覆うことにより、外槽20の上面を構成する外槽カバー100とを含む。外槽20の上面、即ち外槽カバー100には、外側投入口14に対応する位置に、洗濯物を投入するための内側投入口101が形成される。内側投入口101は、外槽蓋23により開閉可能に覆われる。   In the housing 10, the outer tub 20 is elastically suspended and supported by four suspension rods 21 having a vibration isolation device. The outer tank 20 includes a substantially cylindrical outer tank main body 22 whose upper surface is open, and an outer tank cover 100 which covers the upper surface of the outer tank main body 22 to constitute the upper surface of the outer tank 20. On the upper surface of the outer tub 20, that is, on the outer tub cover 100, an inner loading slot 101 for loading the laundry is formed at a position corresponding to the outer loading slot. The inner charging port 101 is covered by an outer tub lid 23 so as to be openable and closable.

外槽20内には、上面が開放されたほぼ円筒状の洗濯脱水槽24が配される。洗濯脱水槽24の内周面には、全周に亘って多数の脱水孔24aが形成される。洗濯脱水槽24の上部には、バランスリング25が設けられる。洗濯脱水槽24の底部には、パルセータ26が配される。パルセータ26の表面には、放射状に複数の羽根26aが設けられる。   In the outer tank 20, a substantially cylindrical washing and dewatering tank 24 whose upper surface is opened is disposed. On the inner circumferential surface of the washing and dewatering tank 24, a large number of dewatering holes 24a are formed over the entire circumference. A balance ring 25 is provided at the top of the washing and dewatering tank 24. A pulsator 26 is disposed at the bottom of the washing and dewatering tank 24. A plurality of blades 26 a are provided radially on the surface of the pulsator 26.

外槽20の外底部には、洗濯脱水槽24およびパルセータ26を駆動するトルクを発生させる駆動ユニット30が配される。駆動ユニット30は、駆動モータ31と、伝達機構部32とを含む。伝達機構部32は、クラッチ機構を有し、当該クラッチ機構による切替操作により、洗い工程およびすすぎ工程では、駆動モータ31のトルクをパルセータ26のみに伝達してパルセータ26のみを回転させ、脱水工程では、駆動モータ31のトルクをパルセータ26および洗濯脱水槽24に伝達してパルセータ26および洗濯脱水槽24を一体的に回転させる。   At an outer bottom portion of the outer tank 20, a drive unit 30 for generating a torque for driving the washing and dewatering tank 24 and the pulsator 26 is disposed. The drive unit 30 includes a drive motor 31 and a transmission mechanism portion 32. The transmission mechanism section 32 has a clutch mechanism, and in the washing process and the rinsing process, the torque of the drive motor 31 is transmitted only to the pulsator 26 to rotate only the pulsator 26 by the switching operation by the clutch mechanism. The torque of the drive motor 31 is transmitted to the pulsator 26 and the washing and dewatering tank 24 to rotate the pulsator 26 and the washing and dewatering tank 24 integrally.

外槽20の外底部には、排水口部20aが形成される。排水口部20aには、排水バルブ40が設けられる。排水バルブ40は、排水ホース41に接続される。排水バルブ40が開放されると、洗濯脱水槽24および外槽20に溜められた水が排水ホース41を通じて機外へ排出される。   A drainage port 20 a is formed at the outer bottom of the outer tank 20. A drainage valve 40 is provided at the drainage port 20a. The drain valve 40 is connected to the drain hose 41. When the drain valve 40 is opened, the water stored in the washing and dewatering tank 24 and the outer tank 20 is drained out of the machine through the drain hose 41.

筐体10内の後部には、外槽20の上方に乾燥装置50と給水装置60とが配置される。乾燥装置50と給水装置60は、胴体部11の上面後部に配置された固定板16に取り付けられ、上面板12により覆われる。   The drying device 50 and the water supply device 60 are disposed above the outer tank 20 at the rear of the housing 10. The drying device 50 and the water supply device 60 are attached to a fixing plate 16 disposed at the rear of the upper surface of the body portion 11 and covered by the upper surface plate 12.

乾燥装置50は、洗濯脱水槽24内に収容された洗濯物を乾燥させる。乾燥装置50はヒータと送風ファンが配置された循環風路50aを含み、循環風路50aが、吸気ダクト71および排気ダクト72によって外槽20の内部と接続される。吸気ダクト71および排気ダクト72は、フレキシブルなダクトであり、ゴム等の弾性材料で形成され、中間部分に図示しない蛇腹部を有する。ヒータおよび送風ファンの動作により生成した温風が、循環風路50aから排出され、吸気ダクト71を通じて外槽20内に導入される。さらに、外槽20から排出された温風が、排気ダクト72を通じて循環風路50a内に導入される。こうして、循環風路50aと外槽20との間で温風が循環する。   The drying device 50 dries the laundry stored in the washing and dewatering tank 24. The drying device 50 includes a circulation air passage 50 a in which a heater and a blower fan are disposed, and the circulation air passage 50 a is connected to the inside of the outer tub 20 by an intake duct 71 and an exhaust duct 72. The intake duct 71 and the exhaust duct 72 are flexible ducts, are formed of an elastic material such as rubber, and have a bellows portion (not shown) in the middle portion. The warm air generated by the operation of the heater and the blower fan is discharged from the circulation air passage 50 a and introduced into the outer tank 20 through the air intake duct 71. Further, the warm air discharged from the outer tank 20 is introduced into the circulation air passage 50 a through the exhaust duct 72. Thus, warm air circulates between the circulation air passage 50 a and the outer tank 20.

乾燥装置50は、温風の循環による循環乾燥動作と、それに続く、循環する温風の一部を外部へ排出させる排気乾燥動作とを行う。上面板12には、多数の排気孔で構成され、温風が排出される排気口51が設けられる。   The drying device 50 performs a circulation drying operation by circulation of warm air, and an exhaust drying operation to discharge a part of the circulating warm air to the outside. The upper surface plate 12 is provided with a large number of exhaust holes, and is provided with an exhaust port 51 through which warm air is discharged.

給水装置60は、外部に露出する給水口61が、水栓から延びる図示しない外部給水ホースに接続される。給水装置60は給水バルブおよび洗剤容器を含み、給水バルブが開放されることにより、水栓からの水道水が洗剤容器内に収容された洗剤とともに外槽20内に供給される。給水装置60は、風呂水ポンプを含んでいてもよい。   In the water supply device 60, a water supply port 61 exposed to the outside is connected to an external water supply hose (not shown) extending from a water faucet. The water supply device 60 includes a water supply valve and a detergent container, and when the water supply valve is opened, tap water from the faucet is supplied into the outer tub 20 together with the detergent contained in the detergent container. The water supply device 60 may include a bath water pump.

全自動洗濯乾燥機1では、各種運転コースの洗濯運転、洗濯乾燥運転または乾燥運転が行われる。洗濯運転は、洗濯のみを行う運転であり、洗い工程、中間脱水工程、すすぎ工程および最終脱水工程が順番に実行される。洗濯乾燥運転は、洗濯から乾燥までを連続的に行う運転であり、最終脱水工程に続いて乾燥工程が実行される。乾燥運転は、乾燥のみを行う運転であり、乾燥工程のみが実行される。   In the fully automatic washing and drying machine 1, washing operation, washing and drying operation, or drying operation of various operation courses are performed. The washing operation is an operation of performing only washing, and a washing step, an intermediate dewatering step, a rinsing step and a final dewatering step are sequentially performed. The washing and drying operation is an operation that continuously performs from washing to drying, and the drying step is performed subsequent to the final dewatering step. The drying operation is an operation of performing only drying, and only the drying step is performed.

洗い工程およびすすぎ工程では、洗濯脱水槽24内に水が溜められた状態で、パルセータ26が右方向および左方向に回転する。パルセータ26の回転により洗濯脱水槽24内に水流が発生する。洗い工程では、発生した水流と水に含まれる洗剤とにより洗濯物が洗われる。すすぎ工程では、発生した水流により洗濯物がすすがれる。   In the washing step and the rinsing step, with the water stored in the washing and dewatering tank 24, the pulsator 26 rotates rightward and leftward. The rotation of the pulsator 26 generates a water flow in the washing and dewatering tank 24. In the washing step, the laundry is washed with the generated water stream and the detergent contained in the water. In the rinsing step, the generated water stream rinses the laundry.

中間脱水工程および最終脱水工程では、洗濯脱水槽24およびパルセータ26が一体となって高速回転する。洗濯脱水槽24に発生する遠心力の作用により、洗濯物が脱水される。   In the intermediate dewatering process and the final dewatering process, the washing and dewatering tank 24 and the pulsator 26 rotate together at high speed. The laundry is dewatered by the action of the centrifugal force generated in the washing and dewatering tank 24.

乾燥工程では、最初に内気循環乾燥工程が行われ、それに続いて外気導入乾燥工程が行われる。内気循環乾燥工程では、乾燥装置50により循環乾燥動作が行われ、循環風路50aと外槽20との間で温風が循環する。乾燥風の循環により、洗濯脱水槽24内の温度が速やかに上昇する。パルセータ26が回転され、洗濯物が撹拌されつつ、循環する温風により乾燥される。洗濯脱水槽24内の温度上昇が進み、洗濯物から水分が蒸発して温風に水分が多く含まれるようになると、外気導入乾燥工程に切り替えられる。外気導入乾燥工程では、乾燥装置50により排気乾燥動作が行われ、循環風路50aに外気が導入されるとともに、循環風路50aから循環する温風の一部が排気される。洗濯物から蒸発した水分が、効果的に外槽20内から筐体10の外に排出され、外槽20内が除湿されやすくなるため、洗濯物の乾燥が促進される。   In the drying step, an internal air circulation drying step is performed first, followed by an open air introduction drying step. In the inside air circulation drying step, the circulation drying operation is performed by the drying device 50, and the warm air is circulated between the circulation air passage 50a and the outer tank 20. The circulation of the drying wind quickly raises the temperature in the washing and dewatering tank 24. The pulsator 26 is rotated, and the laundry is agitated and dried by the circulating hot air. When the temperature rise in the washing and dewatering tank 24 progresses and the moisture evaporates from the laundry and the hot air contains a large amount of moisture, the process is switched to the outside air introducing and drying process. In the outside air introduction and drying step, the drying device 50 performs an exhaust air drying operation to introduce outside air into the circulation air passage 50a and exhaust a part of the warm air circulating from the circulation air passage 50a. Since the water evaporated from the laundry is effectively discharged from the inside of the outer tank 20 to the outside of the housing 10 and the inside of the outer tank 20 is easily dehumidified, drying of the laundry is promoted.

次に、外槽カバー100および外槽蓋23の構成にいて、図3(a)ないし図7を参照し、詳細に説明する。   Next, the configuration of the outer tank cover 100 and the outer tank lid 23 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 (a) to 7.

図3(a)は、本実施の形態に係る、外槽蓋23により内側投入口101が閉塞された状態の外槽カバー100の斜視図であり、図3(b)は、本実施の形態に係る、外槽蓋23が取り外された状態の外槽カバー100の斜視図である。図4は、本実施の形態に係る、マグネット160が分離された状態の吸着台150の周辺が示された外槽カバー100の要部の斜視図である。   Fig.3 (a) is a perspective view of the outer tank cover 100 in the state by which the inner side injection port 101 was obstruct | occluded by the outer tank lid 23 which concerns on this Embodiment, and FIG.3 (b) is this Embodiment. It is a perspective view of outer tub cover 100 in the state where outer tub lid 23 was removed concerning a. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the main part of the outer tank cover 100 in which the periphery of the suction stand 150 with the magnet 160 separated is shown according to the present embodiment.

外槽カバー100は、ほぼ円盤状を有し、樹脂材料により形成される。内側投入口101は、外槽カバー100の中央部に形成され、ほぼ半円形状を有する。内側投入口101は、本発明の開口部に相当する。   The outer tank cover 100 has a substantially disk shape and is formed of a resin material. The inner insertion port 101 is formed at the central portion of the outer tub cover 100 and has a substantially semicircular shape. The inner insertion port 101 corresponds to the opening of the present invention.

外槽カバー100には、内側投入口101の後方に、左右に分かれるように一対の軸受部110が設けられる。各軸受部110には、左右方向に軸孔111が形成される。また、外槽カバー100には、一対の軸受部110の後方に、円筒状の吸気口部120、排気口部130および注水口部140が設けられる。吸気口部120および排気口部130は、それぞれ、吸気ダクト71および排気ダクト72を介して乾燥装置50に接続される。注水口部140は、図示しないフレキシブルな注水ダクトを介して給水装置60に接続される。注水口部140は、複数の注水孔141を有し、給水装置60から送られてきた水が、これら注水孔141からシャワー状となって外槽20内に注がれる。   The outer tub cover 100 is provided with a pair of bearing portions 110 at the rear of the inner insertion port 101 so as to be divided left and right. Each bearing portion 110 is formed with a shaft hole 111 in the left-right direction. Further, in the outer tank cover 100, a cylindrical air inlet 120, an air outlet 130, and a water inlet 140 are provided behind the pair of bearings 110. The intake port 120 and the exhaust port 130 are connected to the drying device 50 via the intake duct 71 and the exhaust duct 72, respectively. The water injection port 140 is connected to the water supply device 60 via a flexible water injection duct (not shown). The water injection port portion 140 has a plurality of water injection holes 141, and the water sent from the water supply device 60 is poured into the outer tank 20 in a shower shape from the water injection holes 141.

外槽カバー100には、内側投入口101の前方に吸着台150が設けられる。図4に示すように、吸着台150は、左右方向に長尺な台形柱状を有する。吸着台150の上面が外槽側配置面151となり、吸着台150の前面が、外槽側配置面151から続くように前方へと下る外槽側傾斜面152となる。外槽側配置面151には、円柱状を有する4つの凹部153が、左右方向に並ぶように形成される。各凹部153内に、円柱状を有するマグネット160が装着され、固定される。4つのマグネット160の上端面160aは、外槽側配置面151よりも僅かに突出する。これら4つの上端面160aにより、マグネット160による磁力を発生する外槽側吸着面161が構成される。外槽側吸着面161は、外槽側配置面151内に配置された状態となる。外槽側傾斜面152の外槽側配置面151に対する傾斜角度は、たとえば、ほぼ45度とされる。なお、外槽側配置面151は、本発明の第2の配置面に相当し、外槽側吸着面161は、本発明の第2の吸着面に相当する。また、外槽側傾斜面152は、本発明の傾斜面に相当する。   In the outer tank cover 100, a suction stand 150 is provided in front of the inner charging port 101. As shown in FIG. 4, the suction table 150 has a trapezoidal column elongated in the left-right direction. The upper surface of the suction table 150 is the outer tank side arrangement surface 151, and the front surface of the suction table 150 is the outer tank side inclined surface 152 which descends forward so as to continue from the outer tank side arrangement surface 151. In the outer tank side disposition surface 151, four concave portions 153 having a cylindrical shape are formed to be aligned in the left-right direction. A cylindrical magnet 160 is mounted and fixed in each recess 153. The upper end surfaces 160 a of the four magnets 160 slightly protrude from the outer tank side disposition surface 151. The outer tank side adsorption surface 161 which generates the magnetic force by the magnet 160 is comprised by these four upper end surfaces 160a. The outer tank side adsorption surface 161 is disposed in the outer tank side disposition surface 151. The inclination angle of the outer tank side inclined surface 152 with respect to the outer tank side arrangement surface 151 is, for example, approximately 45 degrees. The outer tank side arrangement surface 151 corresponds to a second arrangement surface of the present invention, and the outer tank side adsorption surface 161 corresponds to a second adsorption surface of the present invention. Moreover, the outer tank side inclined surface 152 is corresponded to the inclined surface of this invention.

外槽蓋23は、内側投入口101を覆う蓋本体200と、蓋本体200の前端部に取り付けられた可動式の取っ手300とを含む。   The outer tub lid 23 includes a lid main body 200 covering the inner insertion port 101 and a movable handle 300 attached to the front end of the lid main body 200.

図5(a)は、本実施の形態に係る、前上方から見た蓋本体200の斜視図であり、図5(b)は、本実施の形態に係る、前下方から見た蓋本体200の斜視図である。   FIG. 5A is a perspective view of the lid main body 200 viewed from the front upper side according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 5B is a lid main body 200 viewed from the front lower side according to the present embodiment. FIG.

蓋本体200は、内側投入口101よりもやや大きく、内側投入口101に対応する形状を有する。蓋本体200には、後端部に、左右に分かれるように一対の軸部210が設けられる。左側の軸部210は左方向に延び、右側の軸部210は右方向に延びる。図3(a)に示すように、各軸部210が、外槽カバー100における、対応する軸受部110の軸孔111に挿入される。一対の軸部210および一対の軸受部110によって蓋回転軸R1が形成される。外槽蓋23は、外槽カバー100に対して蓋回転軸R1を中心に回動することにより開閉する。なお、蓋回転軸R1は、本発明の第1の回転軸に相当する。   The lid body 200 is slightly larger than the inner insertion port 101 and has a shape corresponding to the inner insertion port 101. The lid main body 200 is provided at the rear end with a pair of shaft portions 210 so as to be divided left and right. The left shaft 210 extends leftward, and the right shaft 210 extends rightward. As shown in FIG. 3A, each shaft 210 is inserted into the corresponding shaft hole 111 of the bearing 110 in the outer tub cover 100. The lid rotation axis R1 is formed by the pair of shaft portions 210 and the pair of bearing portions 110. The outer tub lid 23 opens and closes by rotating around the lid rotation axis R1 with respect to the outer tub cover 100. The lid rotation axis R1 corresponds to the first rotation axis of the present invention.

蓋本体200には、前端部に、左右に分かれるように一対の支持板220が設けられる。支持板220には、支軸部221が形成される。左側の支持板220の支軸部221は左方向に延び、右側の支持板220支軸部221は右方向に延びる。   The lid body 200 is provided at the front end portion with a pair of support plates 220 so as to be divided left and right. A support shaft portion 221 is formed on the support plate 220. The support shaft portion 221 of the left support plate 220 extends in the left direction, and the support shaft portion 221 of the right support plate extends in the right direction.

蓋本体200には、裏面の外縁部に、環状のパッキン230が設けられる。パッキン230は、ゴム材料により形成され、中央部分が外側に膨らむような形状を有する。外槽蓋23が内側投入口101を閉塞した状態において、パッキン230が外槽カバー100における内側投入口101の外周部分に接触し、押し潰される。これにより、外槽蓋23と外槽カバー100との間がパッキン230によってシールされる。   The lid body 200 is provided with an annular packing 230 at the outer edge of the back surface. The packing 230 is formed of a rubber material and has a shape in which the central portion bulges outward. In a state where the outer tank lid 23 closes the inner charging port 101, the packing 230 contacts the outer peripheral portion of the inner charging port 101 in the outer tank cover 100 and is crushed. Thereby, the space between the outer tank lid 23 and the outer tank cover 100 is sealed by the packing 230.

図6(a)は、本実施の形態に係る、前上方から見た取っ手300の分解斜視図であり、図6(b)は、本実施の形態に係る、後下方から見た取っ手300の斜視図である。   6 (a) is an exploded perspective view of the handle 300 as viewed from the front upper side according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 6 (b) is a view of the handle 300 as viewed from the rear lower side according to the present embodiment. It is a perspective view.

取っ手300は、取っ手本体310と、吸着金具320と、金具保持体330とにより構成される。取っ手本体310は、樹脂材料により形成され、前壁面部311、上壁面部312、左壁面部313、右壁面部314および手掛部315を含む。前壁面部311と上壁面部312との間の角部は、大きな曲面形状を有する。手掛部315は、上壁面部312を後方に延長するようにして形成される。手掛部315には、外槽蓋23を開閉する際、ユーザの手が掛けられる。手掛部315は、蓋回転軸R1と取っ手回転軸R2との並び方向、言い換えれば水平方向において取っ手回転軸R2の軸心方向に垂直な方向に、後述する取っ手側吸着面322から離反する位置に設けられればよい。   The handle 300 is composed of a handle main body 310, a suction fitting 320 and a fitting holder 330. The handle main body 310 is formed of a resin material, and includes a front wall surface portion 311, an upper wall surface portion 312, a left wall surface portion 313, a right wall surface portion 314, and a hooking portion 315. The corner between the front wall surface portion 311 and the upper wall surface portion 312 has a large curved surface shape. The handle portion 315 is formed to extend the upper wall portion 312 rearward. When the outer tub lid 23 is opened and closed, the hand of the user is hooked on the handle portion 315. The handle portion 315 is a position separated from the handle-side suction surface 322 described later in a direction in which the lid rotation axis R1 and the handle rotation axis R2 are aligned, in other words, a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the handle rotation axis R2 in the horizontal direction. It should just be provided.

左壁面部313および右壁面部314には、それらの前下部に軸孔316が形成される。図3(a)に示すように、各軸孔316に、蓋本体200における、対応する支持板220の支軸部221が挿入される。左右の軸孔316および一対の支軸部221によって取っ手回転軸R2が形成される。取っ手回転軸R2は、蓋回転軸R1と平行となる。取っ手300は、蓋本体200に対して取っ手回転軸R2を中心に回動することが可能となる。前壁面部311および上壁面部312の裏側には、左右方向並ぶように複数の押さえリブ317が設けられる。なお、取っ手回転軸R2は、本発明の第2の回転軸に相当する。   An axial hole 316 is formed in the front lower portion of the left wall surface portion 313 and the right wall surface portion 314. As shown in FIG. 3A, the pivot portion 221 of the corresponding support plate 220 in the lid main body 200 is inserted into each axial hole 316. A handle rotation axis R2 is formed by the left and right shaft holes 316 and the pair of support shaft portions 221. The handle rotation axis R2 is parallel to the lid rotation axis R1. The handle 300 can be rotated relative to the lid body 200 about the handle rotation axis R2. On the back side of the front wall surface portion 311 and the upper wall surface portion 312, a plurality of pressing ribs 317 are provided so as to be aligned in the left-right direction. The handle rotation axis R2 corresponds to the second rotation axis of the present invention.

吸着金具320は、鉄などの磁性材料により形成され、左右の端部がやや先細りの長方形の板状を有する。吸着金具320の左右の端部には、孔部321が形成される。吸着金具320の下面は、外槽側吸着面161が発生した磁力により引き付けられる取っ手側吸着面322となる。なお、吸着金具320は、本発明の磁性体に相当し、取っ手側吸着面322は、本発明の第1の吸着面に相当する。   The suction fitting 320 is formed of a magnetic material such as iron, and has a rectangular plate shape with slightly tapered left and right ends. Holes 321 are formed at the left and right ends of the suction fitting 320. The lower surface of the suction fitting 320 becomes a handle-side suction surface 322 attracted by the magnetic force generated by the outer tank-side suction surface 161. The suction fitting 320 corresponds to the magnetic body of the present invention, and the handle-side suction surface 322 corresponds to the first suction surface of the present invention.

金具保持体330は、樹脂材料により形成され、上面が開口し、左右に長尺であり上下に薄い長方形の箱状を有する。金具保持体330には、底壁面部331の内面に、吸着金具320の形状に形成された収容凹部332が形成される。金具保持体330には、収容凹部332の前側と後側とに、それぞれ2つの爪部333a、333bが設けられ、収容凹部332の左側と右側とに、それぞれ1つの爪部333cが設けられる。収容凹部332に吸着金具320が収容されると、吸着金具320の上面の周縁部が、これら爪部333a、333b、333cにより押さえられる。   The metal fitting holder 330 is formed of a resin material, has an open upper surface, and is long in the left and right directions, and has a thin rectangular box shape in the top and bottom. In the metal fitting holder 330, an accommodation recess 332 formed in the shape of the suction metal fitting 320 is formed on the inner surface of the bottom wall surface part 331. The metal fitting holder 330 is provided with two claws 333 a and 333 b on the front and rear sides of the housing recess 332, and one claw 333 c on the left and right sides of the housing recess 332. When the suction metal fitting 320 is housed in the housing recess 332, the peripheral edge of the upper surface of the suction metal fitting 320 is pressed by the claws 333a, 333b, 333c.

金具保持体330の底壁面部331には、収容凹部332の中央部に、長円形状の開口部334が形成される。収容凹部332に収容された吸着金具320の下面、即ち、取っ手側吸着面322が開口部334から外部に臨む。底壁面部331の外面と取っ手本体310の前壁面部311の下端面とで、外槽カバー100に対向する取っ手側配置面335が構成され、この取っ手側配置面335内に取っ手側吸着面322が配置された状態となる。取っ手側配置面335には、開口部334の前方、即ち、取っ手側吸着面322に対して手掛部315と反対側に、左右に長尺な突起部336が設けられる。突起部336の左右の長さは、吸着台150の左右方向の長さとほぼ等しくされる。突起部336には、開口部334側に取っ手側傾斜面337が形成される。取っ手側傾斜面337の取っ手側配置面335に対する傾斜角度は、たとえば、ほぼ45度とされる。取っ手側吸着面322と外槽側吸着面161とが吸着した状態において、取っ手側傾斜面337は、外槽側傾斜面152と平行になる。さらに、突起部336の先端部338はR形状とされる。なお、取っ手側配置面335は、本発明の第1の配置面に相当し、取っ手側傾斜面337は、本発明の平行な面に相当する。   In the bottom wall surface portion 331 of the metal fixture holder 330, an oval-shaped opening 334 is formed at the central portion of the housing recess 332. The lower surface of the suction fitting 320 housed in the housing recess 332, that is, the handle-side suction surface 322 faces the outside from the opening 334. The outer surface of the bottom wall surface portion 331 and the lower end surface of the front wall surface portion 311 of the handle main body 310 constitute a handle side disposition surface 335 facing the outer bath cover 100. Is placed. On the handle side disposing surface 335, a projection 336 elongated in the left and right direction is provided in front of the opening 334, that is, on the opposite side of the handle portion 315 with respect to the handle side suction surface 322. The left and right length of the protrusion 336 is substantially equal to the length of the suction base 150 in the left and right direction. The protrusion 336 has a handle-side inclined surface 337 on the side of the opening 334. The inclination angle of the handle-side inclined surface 337 with respect to the handle-side arrangement surface 335 is, for example, approximately 45 degrees. The handle-side inclined surface 337 is parallel to the outer-tank-side inclined surface 152 in a state where the handle-side adsorption surface 322 and the outer-tank-side adsorption surface 161 are adsorbed. Furthermore, the tip 338 of the projection 336 is rounded. The handle side disposition surface 335 corresponds to a first disposition surface of the present invention, and the handle side inclined surface 337 corresponds to a parallel surface of the present invention.

吸着金具320が保持された金具保持体330が下方から取っ手本体310に取り付けられ、接着、ネジ止め等の固定方法により、取っ手本体310に固定される。吸着金具320の上面が、複数の押さえリブ317により押さえられる。また、吸着金具320の孔部321に、取っ手本体310の上壁面部312から下方に延びる図示しないボスが挿入される。こうして、吸着金具320は、複数の爪部333a、333b、333c、複数の押さえリブ317等により、金具保持体330の収容凹部332内において固定される。   The metal fitting holding body 330 holding the suction metal fitting 320 is attached to the handle main body 310 from below, and is fixed to the handle main body 310 by a fixing method such as adhesion or screwing. The upper surface of the suction fitting 320 is pressed by the plurality of pressing ribs 317. Further, a boss (not shown) extending downward from the upper wall surface 312 of the handle main body 310 is inserted into the hole 321 of the suction fitting 320. Thus, the suction fitting 320 is fixed in the housing recess 332 of the metal fitting holder 330 by the plurality of claws 333a, 333b, 333c, the plurality of pressing ribs 317, and the like.

次に、外槽蓋23の開閉動作について説明する。   Next, the opening and closing operation of the outer tank lid 23 will be described.

図7(a)は、本実施の形態に係る、外槽蓋23が閉じられた状態の取っ手300の周辺が示された外槽カバー100および外槽蓋23の要部の断面図であり、図7(b)は、本実施の形態に係る、外槽蓋23を開くために取っ手300を回動させた状態の取っ手300の周辺が示された外槽カバー100および外槽蓋23の要部の断面図である。なお、図7(a)および(b)では、押し潰されていない状態のパッキン230が示されているが、実際には、パッキン230は押しつぶされて外槽カバー100の表面と接触している。   Fig.7 (a) is sectional drawing of the principal part of the outer tank cover 100 and the outer tank lid 23 by which the periphery of the handle 300 in the state with which the outer tank lid 23 was closed based on this Embodiment was shown, FIG.7 (b) shows the essentials of the outer tank cover 100 and the outer tank lid 23 by which the periphery of the handle 300 in the state which rotated the handle 300 in order to open the outer tank lid 23 based on this Embodiment was shown. It is sectional drawing of a part. 7 (a) and 7 (b), the packing 230 in a non-crushed state is shown, but in fact, the packing 230 is crushed and is in contact with the surface of the outer tub cover 100. .

図7(a)に示すように、外槽蓋23が閉じられ、外槽蓋23によって内側投入口101が閉塞されると、取っ手300の取っ手側吸着面322が外槽カバー100の外槽側吸着面161に接触し、外槽側吸着面161が発生するマグネット160の磁力によって、取っ手側吸着面322が外槽側吸着面161に吸着される。ここで、取っ手側吸着面322と外槽側吸着面161との間の吸着力は、パッキン230の弾性力より強く、且つ、脱水時の外槽20の上下振動や洗い時等の外槽蓋23への洗濯物の衝突により外槽蓋23に生じ得る上方への力よりも強い力とされ得る。   As shown in FIG. 7A, when the outer tub lid 23 is closed and the inner feeding port 101 is closed by the outer tub lid 23, the handle-side suction surface 322 of the handle 300 is on the outer tub side of the outer tub cover 100. The handle-side attraction surface 322 is attracted to the outer-tank-side attraction surface 161 by the magnetic force of the magnet 160 generated by the outer-tank-side attraction surface 161 in contact with the attraction surface 161. Here, the adsorption force between the handle side adsorption surface 322 and the outer tank side adsorption surface 161 is stronger than the elastic force of the packing 230, and the outer tank lid at the time of vertical vibration or washing of the outer tank 20 at the time of dehydration. The impact of the laundry on 23 may be a force higher than the upward force that can be generated on the outer tub lid 23.

取っ手側配置面335は、外槽側配置面151よりも前方、即ち、取っ手300の手掛部315とは反対方向に張り出し、張り出した面部分と外槽カバー100、即ち外槽20の上面との間に空間Sが形成される。さらに、取っ手側配置面335に設けられた突起部336の取っ手側傾斜面337が、外槽側傾斜面152と平行であってほぼ接する状態となる。   The handle side disposition surface 335 projects forward of the outer tank side disposition surface 151, that is, in the direction opposite to the handle portion 315 of the handle 300, and the projected surface portion and the outer tank cover 100, ie, the upper surface of the outer tank 20. Space S is formed. Furthermore, the handle-side inclined surface 337 of the projection 336 provided on the handle-side arrangement surface 335 is parallel to and substantially in contact with the outer tank-side inclined surface 152.

外槽蓋23を開ける際には、ユーザは、取っ手300の手掛部315に手の指を掛けて、手掛部315を上斜め前方に持ち上げる。図7(b)に示すように、手掛部315が持ち上げられると、突起部336の取っ手側傾斜面337が外槽側傾斜面152と接し、突起部336を支点として取っ手300が前方へ回動する。これにより、取っ手側配置面335が回動し、取っ手側吸着面322が外槽側吸着面161から引き離される。このとき、手掛部315が力点、突起部336が支点、取っ手側吸着面322における外槽側吸着面161との接触領域が作用点となり、テコの原理によって、取っ手側吸着面322の接触領域に上方への大きな力が働くので、取っ手側吸着面322が外槽側吸着面161から引き離されやすくなる。   When the outer tub lid 23 is opened, the user places a finger on the handle portion 315 of the handle 300 and lifts the handle portion 315 obliquely upward and forward. As shown in FIG. 7B, when the handle portion 315 is lifted, the handle-side inclined surface 337 of the projection 336 contacts the outer tank-side inclined surface 152 and the handle 300 rotates forward with the projection 336 as a fulcrum. Move. Thereby, the handle side disposition surface 335 rotates, and the handle side suction surface 322 is pulled away from the outer tank side suction surface 161. At this time, the handhold portion 315 is a force point, the projection portion 336 is a fulcrum, and the contact area of the handle side suction surface 322 with the outer tank side suction surface 161 is an action point, and the contact region of the handle side suction surface 322 according to the principle of leverage. The handle-side suction surface 322 is likely to be pulled away from the outer tank-side suction surface 161 because a large upward force is exerted.

取っ手300が前方へ回動するとき、それに伴って取っ手回転軸R2が上方へ移動し、蓋本体200、即ち、外槽蓋23が、蓋回転軸R1を中心に回動して上方へと移動し、僅かに開く。外槽蓋23が回動するとき、取っ手回転軸R2は真上ではなく上斜め後方に移動するため、取っ手300には、取っ手300を後方へ引く力が加わる。取っ手300では、突起部336が外槽側傾斜面152に接しているので、外槽側傾斜面152が突起部336により後方へ押され、この後方への力の上方への力に変換されて突起部336に作用することになる。これにより、突起部336が外槽側傾斜面152に沿って上昇し、取っ手300が回動すると同時に上昇するので、取っ手側吸着面322が外槽側吸着面161から、一層、引き離されやすくなる。   When the handle 300 rotates forward, the handle rotation axis R2 moves upward along with it, and the lid body 200, that is, the outer tub lid 23 rotates around the lid rotation axis R1 and moves upward. Then open slightly. When the outer tub lid 23 is pivoted, the handle rotation axis R2 is moved not obliquely upward but obliquely upward rearward, so that a force to pull the handle 300 backward is applied to the handle 300. In the handle 300, since the projection 336 is in contact with the outer tank side inclined surface 152, the outer tank side inclined surface 152 is pushed backward by the projection 336 and converted to an upward force of this rearward force. It will act on the projection 336. As a result, the protrusion 336 ascends along the outer tank side inclined surface 152 and ascends as the handle 300 pivots, so the handle side suction surface 322 is more easily pulled away from the outer tank side suction surface 161. .

ここで、突起部336には、外槽側傾斜面152と平行となる取っ手側傾斜面337が形成されており、突起部336が外槽側傾斜面152と最初に接するとき、取っ手側傾斜面337が外槽側傾斜面152にほぼ面接触する。このため、取っ手側傾斜面337で外槽側傾斜面152を後方に良好に押すことができ、外槽側傾斜面152で変換された上方への力が良好に突起部336に加えられる。また、取っ手300の前方への回動が進むと、外槽側傾斜面152には、突起部336の先端部338が接するようになる。突起部336の先端部338は、R形状とされているので、外槽側傾斜面152に引っ掛かりにくく、取っ手300が円滑に回動する。   Here, the protrusion 336 is formed with a handle-side inclined surface 337 parallel to the outer tank-side inclined surface 152, and when the protrusion 336 first contacts the outer tank-side inclined surface 152, the handle-side inclined surface 337 substantially contacts the outer tank side inclined surface 152. Therefore, the outer tank side inclined surface 152 can be favorably pushed backward by the handle side inclined surface 337, and the upward force converted by the outer tank side inclined surface 152 is favorably applied to the projection 336. Further, when the handle 300 rotates forward, the tip 338 of the projection 336 comes in contact with the outer tank side inclined surface 152. The tip portion 338 of the projection 336 has an R shape, so it is difficult to be caught on the outer tank side inclined surface 152, and the handle 300 rotates smoothly.

取っ手側吸着面322が外槽側吸着面161から引き離されると、ユーザは、取っ手300を持ったまま、外槽蓋23を後方に回動させて、外槽蓋23を大きく開く。これにより、内側投入口101が開放される。   When the handle side suction surface 322 is pulled away from the outer tank side suction surface 161, the user rotates the outer tank lid 23 backward while holding the handle 300 to largely open the outer tank lid 23. Thereby, the inner insertion port 101 is opened.

<実施の形態の効果>
以上、本実施の形態によれば、突起部336を支点とし、手掛部315を力点、取っ手側吸着面322における外槽側吸着面161との接触領域を作用点とするテコの原理によって、取っ手側吸着面322を外槽側吸着面161から容易に引き離すことができる。これにより、ユーザは、外槽蓋23の開閉操作を容易に行うことができる。
<Effect of the embodiment>
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the protrusion 336 is the fulcrum, the hand grip 315 is the force point, and the contact area of the handle side suction surface 322 with the outer tank side suction surface 161 is the action point. The handle side suction surface 322 can be easily pulled away from the outer tank side suction surface 161. Thereby, the user can easily perform the open / close operation of the outer tank lid 23.

また、本実施の形態によれば、取っ手側吸着面322の前方において、取っ手側配置面335と外槽カバー100との間に空間Sが形成されているので、取っ手側配置面335の前端部ではなく、取っ手側配置面335における取っ手側吸着面322に近い部分に支点である突起部336を形成することができる。これにより、支点である突起部336から作用点である取っ手側吸着面322の接触領域までの距離を短くできるので、取っ手側吸着面322の接触領域に上方への大きな力が加わりやすくなる。よって、取っ手側吸着面322を外槽側吸着面161から、一層、容易に引き離すことが可能となる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, since the space S is formed between the handle side disposition surface 335 and the outer tub cover 100 in front of the handle side suction surface 322, the front end portion of the handle side disposition surface 335 Instead, the protrusion 336 which is a fulcrum can be formed in a portion near the handle-side suction surface 322 in the handle-side arrangement surface 335. Thus, the distance from the projection 336 serving as the fulcrum to the contact area of the handle-side suction surface 322 serving as the point of action can be shortened, so that a large upward force is likely to be applied to the contact area of the handle-side suction surface 322. Therefore, the handle side suction surface 322 can be further easily separated from the outer tank side suction surface 161.

さらに、本実施の形態によれば、取っ手300が回動したときに突起部336が外槽側傾斜面152に接する構成とし、取っ手300を回動させたときに生じる取っ手300を後方へ移動させる力が上方への力に変換されて突起部336に作用するようにしているので、突起部336を外槽側傾斜面152に沿って上昇させることができ、取っ手300を、回動させると同時に上昇させることができる。これにより、取っ手側吸着面322を外槽側吸着面161から、より一層、容易に引き離すことが可能となる。   Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, the protrusion 336 is in contact with the outer tank side inclined surface 152 when the handle 300 is rotated, and the handle 300 generated when the handle 300 is rotated is moved backward. Since the force is converted into an upward force and acts on the projection 336, the projection 336 can be raised along the outer tank side inclined surface 152, and at the same time the handle 300 is rotated. It can be raised. As a result, the handle side suction surface 322 can be more easily pulled away from the outer tank side suction surface 161.

さらに、本実施の形態によれば、突起部336に形成された取っ手側傾斜面337を外槽側傾斜面152にほぼ面接触させることで、取っ手側傾斜面337で外槽側傾斜面152を後方に良好に押すことができ、外槽側傾斜面152で変換された上方への力を十分に突起部336に加えることができる。これにより、取っ手300を上昇させやすくすることができ、取っ手側吸着面322を外槽側吸着面161から、さらにより一層、容易に引き離すことが可能となる。   Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, the outer tank side inclined surface 152 is formed by the handle side inclined surface 337 by bringing the handle side inclined surface 337 formed in the projection 336 into substantially surface contact with the outer tank side inclined surface 152. It can be pushed well backward, and the upward force converted by the outer tank side inclined surface 152 can be sufficiently applied to the projection 336. As a result, the handle 300 can be easily raised, and the handle-side suction surface 322 can be further easily separated from the outer tank-side suction surface 161.

さらに、本実施の形態によれば、突起部336の先端部338がR形状とされているので、取っ手300の前方への回動が進んだ際に、先端部338が外槽側傾斜面152に引っ掛かりにくく、取っ手300を円滑に回動することが可能となる。   Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, since the tip end portion 338 of the projection 336 is rounded, the tip portion 338 is formed on the outer tank side inclined surface 152 when the handle 300 moves forward. The handle 300 can be rotated smoothly.

さらに、本実施の形態によれば、取っ手側吸着面322が吸着金具320の下面で構成され、外槽側吸着面161がマグネット160の上端面160aで構成されており、即ち、吸着金具320とマグネット160とが直接、接触する構成とされているので、取っ手側吸着面322と外槽側吸着面161とを強く吸着させることができる。よって、外槽蓋23により内側投入口101を強固に閉塞することができる。   Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, the handle-side suction surface 322 is formed by the lower surface of the suction bracket 320, and the outer tank-side suction surface 161 is formed by the upper end surface 160a of the magnet 160. Since the magnet 160 and the magnet 160 are in direct contact with each other, the handle side suction surface 322 and the outer tank side suction surface 161 can be strongly adsorbed. Therefore, the inner charging port 101 can be firmly closed by the outer tank lid 23.

以上、本発明の実施の形態について説明したが、本発明は、上記実施の形態等によって何ら制限されるものではなく、また、本発明の実施の形態も、上記以外に種々の変更が可能である。   As mentioned above, although the embodiment of the present invention was described, the present invention is not limited at all by the above-mentioned embodiment etc. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention can be variously modified in addition to the above. is there.

たとえば、上記実施の形態では、吸着金具320とマグネット160とが直接、接触する構成が採られた。しかしながら、図8(a)に示すように、金具保持体330の底壁面部331に開口部334を設けないとともに、マグネット160の上端面160aをカバー154で覆うようにすることにより、吸着金具320とマグネット160とが直接、接触しない構成が採られてもよい。この場合、金具保持体330の底壁面部331の外面における吸着金具320の下面の投影範囲が取っ手側吸着面322となり、カバー154の上面におけるマグネット160の上端面160aの投影範囲が外槽側吸着面161となる。なお、金具保持体330の底壁面部331に開口部334が設けられ、マグネット160の上端面160aがカバー154で覆われる構成が採られてもよいし、金具保持体330の底壁面部331に開口部334が設けられず、マグネット160の上端面160aがカバー154で覆われない構成が採られてもよい。上記のような構成とされた場合には、マグネット160の磁力を、上記実施の形態の場合の磁力よりも強くすることが望ましい。   For example, in the above embodiment, a configuration is adopted in which the suction fitting 320 and the magnet 160 are in direct contact with each other. However, as shown in FIG. 8A, by not providing the opening 334 in the bottom wall surface part 331 of the metal fixture holder 330 and covering the upper end surface 160 a of the magnet 160 with the cover 154, the suction metal fitting 320 is obtained. A configuration may be adopted in which the magnet and the magnet 160 do not directly contact with each other. In this case, the projection range of the lower surface of the adsorption bracket 320 on the outer surface of the bottom wall portion 331 of the bracket holder 330 is the handle side adsorption surface 322, and the projection range of the upper end surface 160a of the magnet 160 on the upper surface of the cover 154 is outer tank adsorption It becomes the surface 161. Alternatively, the bottom wall surface portion 331 of the metal fitting holder 330 may be provided with the opening 334, and the top end surface 160a of the magnet 160 may be covered with the cover 154. A configuration may be adopted in which the opening 334 is not provided and the upper end surface 160 a of the magnet 160 is not covered by the cover 154. When configured as described above, it is desirable to make the magnetic force of the magnet 160 stronger than the magnetic force in the above embodiment.

また、上記実施の形態では、外槽カバー100側にマグネット160が配置され、取っ手300側に吸着金具320が配置された。しかしながら、図8(b)に示すように、外槽カバー100側に吸着金具170が配置され、取っ手300側にマグネット340が配置されてもよい。この場合、マグネット340の下端面が、取っ手側吸着面341となり、吸着金具170の上面が、外槽側吸着面171となる。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, the magnet 160 was arrange | positioned at the outer tank cover 100 side, and the adsorption metal fitting 320 was arrange | positioned at the handle 300 side. However, as shown in FIG. 8 (b), the suction fitting 170 may be disposed on the outer tank cover 100 side, and the magnet 340 may be disposed on the handle 300 side. In this case, the lower end surface of the magnet 340 is the handle side suction surface 341, and the upper surface of the suction fitting 170 is the outer tank side suction surface 171.

さらに、上記実施の形態では、衣類の乾燥機能が搭載された全自動洗濯乾燥機1に本発明が適用された例が示された。しかしながら、外槽20の上面の内側投入口101を覆う外槽蓋23が設けられる構成であれば、衣類の乾燥機能が搭載されていない全自動洗濯機に本発明を適用することもできる。   Furthermore, in the above embodiment, an example is shown in which the present invention is applied to a fully automatic washing and drying machine 1 equipped with a drying function of clothes. However, the present invention can also be applied to a fully automatic washing machine in which the drying function of the clothes is not installed, as long as the outer tank lid 23 covering the inner charging port 101 on the upper surface of the outer tank 20 is provided.

この他、本発明の実施の形態は、特許請求の範囲に示された技術的思想の範囲内において、適宜、種々の変更が可能である。   Besides the above, the embodiment of the present invention can be variously modified as appropriate within the scope of the technical idea shown in the claims.

1 全自動洗濯乾燥機(洗濯機)
10 筐体
20 外槽
23 外槽蓋
24 洗濯脱水槽
100 外槽カバー(外槽の上面)
101 内側投入口(開口部)
151 外槽側配置面(第2の配置面)
152 外槽側傾斜面(傾斜面)
160 マグネット
161 外槽側吸着面(第2の吸着面)
300 取っ手
315 手掛部
320 吸着金具(磁性体)
322 取っ手側吸着面(第1の吸着面)
335 取っ手側配置面(第1の配置面)
336 突起部
337 取っ手側傾斜面(平行な面)
338 先端部
R1 蓋回転軸(第1の回転軸)
R2 取っ手回転軸(第2の回転軸)
S 空間
1 Fully automatic washing and drying machine (washing machine)
10 enclosures
20 outer tank
23 Outer tank lid
24 laundry dewatering tank
100 Outer tank cover (upper surface of outer tank)
101 Inner slot (opening)
151 Outer tank side placement surface (second placement surface)
152 Outer tank side inclined surface (inclined surface)
160 magnet
161 Outer tank side adsorption surface (second adsorption surface)
300 handle
315 Handle
320 Suction fitting (magnetic material)
322 Handle side suction surface (first suction surface)
335 Handle side placement surface (first placement surface)
336 protrusions
337 Handle side inclined surface (parallel surface)
338 tip
R1 lid rotation shaft (first rotation shaft)
R2 Handle rotation shaft (second rotation shaft)
S space

Claims (6)

筐体内に弾性的に支持された外槽と、
前記外槽内に回転可能に配置され、洗濯物が収容される洗濯脱水槽と、
前記外槽の上面に設けられた開口部を閉塞する外槽蓋と、を備え、
前記外槽蓋は、その一端部に第1の回転軸を有し、前記外槽に対して前記第1の回転軸を中心に回動することにより開閉し、その他端部に前記第1の回転軸に平行な第2の回転軸を中心に回転可能な取っ手を有し、
前記取っ手は、
前記外槽蓋が前記開口部を閉塞した状態において前記外槽の上面に対向する第1の配置面と、
前記第1の配置面内において配置された第1の吸着面と、
前記第1の回転軸と前記第2の回転軸との並び方向に前記第1の吸着面から離れるように設けられ、ユーザの手が掛けられる手掛部と、を含み、
前記外槽の上面は、
前記第1の配置面に対応する第2の配置面と、
前記第2の配置面内において配置され、前記外槽蓋が前記開口部を閉塞した状態において前記第1の吸着面が接触する第2の吸着面と、を含み、
前記第1の吸着面および前記第2の吸着面のうち、一方の面が、マグネットによる磁力を発生し、他方の面が、発生した磁力によって前記一方の面に引き付けられ、
前記外槽蓋が前記開口部を閉塞した状態において前記手掛部が持ち上げられると、前記第1の配置面における前記第1の吸着面を挟んで前記手掛部と反対側の位置に支点が形成され、当該支点を中心に前記第1の配置面が回動して、前記第1の吸着面が前記第2の吸着面から離脱する、
ことを特徴とする洗濯機。
An outer tank elastically supported in the housing;
A washing and dewatering tank, which is rotatably disposed in the outer tank and in which the laundry is accommodated;
And an outer tank lid for closing an opening provided on the upper surface of the outer tank,
The outer tub lid has a first rotation axis at one end thereof, and is opened and closed by rotating around the first rotation axis with respect to the outer tub, and the first end is opened at the other end. A handle rotatable about a second rotation axis parallel to the rotation axis;
The handle is
A first arrangement surface facing an upper surface of the outer tank in a state where the outer tank lid closes the opening;
A first suction surface disposed in the first disposition surface;
A handhold portion provided so as to be separated from the first suction surface in a direction in which the first rotation shaft and the second rotation shaft are aligned, and a handhold portion on which a user's hand is hung;
The upper surface of the outer tank is
A second arrangement surface corresponding to the first arrangement surface;
And a second suction surface disposed in the second arrangement surface and brought into contact with the first adsorption surface in a state in which the outer case lid closes the opening,
One of the first adsorption surface and the second adsorption surface generates a magnetic force by a magnet, and the other surface is attracted to the one surface by the generated magnetic force.
When the handle portion is lifted in a state where the outer tank lid closes the opening, a fulcrum is located at a position opposite to the handle portion across the first suction surface in the first arrangement surface. And the first disposition surface is pivoted about the fulcrum to separate the first attraction surface from the second attraction surface.
Washing machine characterized by.
請求項1に記載の洗濯機において、
前記第2の配置面は、前記外槽の上面よりも高くなるよう構成され、
前記第1の配置面は、前記手掛部の方向とは反対方向に前記第2の配置面よりも張り出し、張り出した面部分と前記外槽の上面との間に空間が形成される、
ことを特徴とする洗濯機。
In the washing machine according to claim 1,
The second arrangement surface is configured to be higher than the upper surface of the outer tank,
The first disposition surface projects beyond the second disposition surface in a direction opposite to the direction of the hook portion, and a space is formed between the overhanging surface portion and the upper surface of the outer tub.
Washing machine characterized by.
請求項2に記載の洗濯機において、
前記第1の配置面には、前記第1の吸着面に対して前記手掛部と反対側に、前記外槽の上面側に突出し、前記支点となる突起部が設けられ、
前記外槽の上面には、前記第2の配置面から続くように前記空間側へと下り、前記突起部が接する傾斜面が設けられる、
ことを特徴とする洗濯機。
In the washing machine according to claim 2,
The first disposition surface is provided with a protrusion which protrudes on the upper surface side of the outer tank and is a fulcrum on the opposite side to the hand holding portion with respect to the first suction surface.
The upper surface of the outer tank is provided with an inclined surface which descends to the space side so as to continue from the second arrangement surface and in contact with the protrusion.
Washing machine characterized by.
請求項3に記載の洗濯機において、
前記突起部は、前記傾斜面と平行な面を有する、
ことを特徴とする洗濯機。
In the washing machine according to claim 3,
The protrusion has a surface parallel to the inclined surface.
Washing machine characterized by.
請求項4に記載の洗濯機において、
前記突起部の先端部は、R形状を有する、
ことを特徴とする洗濯機。
In the washing machine according to claim 4,
The tip of the protrusion has an R shape,
Washing machine characterized by.
請求項1ないし5の何れか一項に記載の洗濯機において、
前記一方の面は、前記マグネットの表面により構成され、
前記他方の面は、磁性体の表面により構成される、
ことを特徴とする洗濯機。
The washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The one surface is constituted by the surface of the magnet,
The said other side is comprised by the surface of a magnetic body,
Washing machine characterized by.
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