JP2019092574A - furniture - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide furniture with a simple structure and a small number of components, which can be assembled and disassembled easily.SOLUTION: There is provided furniture in which a seat part 12 and a leg part for supporting the seat part 12 are detachably formed, and which is used by assembling the seat part 12 and the leg part. The leg part includes a support body, and a magnetic connection part 22 on the upper surface side in an axial direction of the support body. The seat part 12 includes on the lower surface side the other magnetic connection part 30 mutually attracted and held by magnetic force acting between the magnetic connection part 22 of the leg part and itself. A magnet body is provided to one of the magnetic connection part 22 of the leg part and the other magnetic connection part 30 of the seat part 12, and a magnetic material or another magnet body is provided to the other of them.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 18

Description

  The present invention relates to furniture, and more particularly to a furniture such as a table, a wagon, a rack, a cabinet, a chair, a desk and the like provided with a seat such as a seat and a seat and a leg supporting the seat.

As a prior art that is the background of the present invention, there has been a table provided with foldable support legs for supporting a top plate (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In this conventional table, the support leg is attached to the first leg rotatably attached to one end side of the back surface of the top plate and the first leg so as to be able to open and close in an X shape. And it has the 2nd leg removably attached to the attaching part provided in the other end side of the back of a top plate, and the 2nd leg folded the support leg along the top plate. In the state, it is characterized in that one end portion has a length dimension projecting from the other end portion of the top plate.
According to this conventional table, when not in use, one end of the second leg of the support leg protrudes from the other end of the top with the support leg folded along the top. There is. Therefore, if the one end projecting from the other end of the top plate is gripped, the top plate and the support leg can be easily carried together. In this case, since one end of the second leg is used as a handle, it is not necessary to separately provide a handle, and the cost can be reduced accordingly.

Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2006-158588

However, in this conventional table, the folding structure of the foldable supporting legs for supporting the top plate is complicated, and the number of parts constituting the supporting legs is large.
Further, in this conventional table, when the table is to be used from the unused state (that is, the state in which the first leg 210 and the second leg 220 of the support leg 200 are folded): The task of assembling the table was very time consuming. That is, first, the fitting between the first leg 210 and the second leg 220 and the two holding portions 130 is released, and the first leg 210 is rotated. Next, the end 221 on the closing side of the second leg 220 is moved toward the other end in the width direction of the top 100. At this time, the first leg portion 210 and the second leg portion 220 are opened to form an X shape (see FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 of Patent Document 1). Furthermore, the two engaging convex portions 221 a of the end 221 on the closing side of the second leg 220 are attached to the two attaching portions 120 of the top plate 100. The support legs 200 support the top 100 in this state. Thus, the table is assembled and in use.
Furthermore, in this conventional table, the support leg 200 in the folded state is removed from the top 100, and the top 100 and the first leg 210 and the second leg 220 of the support leg 200 are separated separately. Even when storing and stocking, it was very time-consuming. That is, first, the two pivoting supports 110 screwed to the top plate 100 are removed, and then the two spacers 240 screwed to the first leg 210 and the second leg 220 are removed. . Furthermore, the first leg 210 fitted in the recesses of the two pivot support portions 110 and the recesses 131 of the two holding portions 130 is removed. On the other hand, the second leg 220 fitted in the recess 132 of the two holders 130 is removed. Thus, the first leg 210 and the second leg 220 of the support leg 200 are removed from the table. Furthermore, if the two holding parts 130 screwed to the top plate 100 and the metal plate 122 of the two mounting parts 120 are removed, all the members are removed from the back surface of the table.
In this conventional table, as described above, the assembling structure of the top plate serving as the seat portion and the support leg serving as the support portion supporting the top plate has a complicated structure, and in addition to that, Since the opening and closing structure of the first leg and the second leg of the support leg is also a complicated structure, it takes time and labor when assembling and disassembling.
When this conventional table is viewed from the viewpoint of assembling furniture, for example, space saving of open stock, downsizing of transportation mode and reduction of transportation cost (distribution cost) accompanying it, and further, demand from consumers nowadays However, in terms of the DIY (self-made) design that high consumers build by themselves, it has not yet been satisfactory, and there is still a lot of room for improvement.

  Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a furniture which is simple in construction, has a small number of parts and which can be easily assembled and disassembled.

The invention according to claim 1 is a furniture in which the seat portion and the leg portion for supporting the seat portion from the lower surface side of the seat portion are detachably formed, and the seat portion and the leg portion are assembled and used. The leg includes a support body, and the leg includes a magnetic connection on the upper surface side in the axial direction of the support, and the seat is on the lower surface side of the seat between the magnetic connection of the leg A magnetic body is disposed at one of the magnetic connection portions of the leg portion and the other magnetic connection portion of the seat portion. And, it is a furniture characterized in that a magnetic body or another magnet body is disposed at the other magnetic connection portion.
Since the invention which concerns on Claim 1 has an above-described structure, a seat part and a leg part can be adsorbed-held by a magnet and a magnetic body, or a magnet and another magnet so that attachment or detachment is possible. Therefore, in the furniture of the present invention, it is possible to easily disassemble and separate the seat and the leg.
Therefore, at the time of change of the installation place of the furniture and at the time of movement, it can be easily disassembled and separated into the seat portion and the leg portion and carried separately. In addition, for example, the space saving of the open stock, the compacting of the transportation mode and the reduction of the transportation cost associated with the furniture, and further, the DIY where the consumer who has a high demand from the consumer assembles himself In terms of design, it is also possible to obtain satisfactory satisfaction.
That is, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide furniture which has a simple structure, a small number of parts, and which can be extremely easily assembled and disassembled.
The term "seat" in the present invention is intended to encompass both the "pedestal" which indicates where to place an object, and the "seat" which indicates where a person may sit.
Therefore, in the present invention, when the "seat" includes the "pedestal", for example, a table (table, table, table), rack (shelf) can be placed as furniture on which an object can be placed on the pedestal. ), Cabinets (dishes, cabinets), desks, wagons, etc. can be provided.
Further, in the present invention, when the “seat” includes the “seat”, for example, a chair can be provided as furniture that can be touched by a person on the seat.
The invention according to claim 2 is an invention according to the invention according to claim 1, and the upper surface side of the column body is fitted on the lower surface side of the seat so as to surround the magnetic connection portion of the leg. A furniture is characterized in that a fitting hole portion is disposed, and at least a bottom surface of the bottom surface and the inner circumferential surface of the fitting hole portion is provided with a magnetic connection portion of a seat portion.
Since the invention which concerns on Claim 2 has an above-described structure, it is possible to engage so that the upper surface side of a support | pillar body may contact | abut in the fitting hole part by the side of the lower surface of a seat part. In this case, the seat portion and the leg portion have an adsorption force between the magnet body and the magnetic body, or an adsorption force between the magnet body and another magnet body, and a fitting hole portion of the seat portion on the upper surface side of the support body. Due to the fitted structure, the upper surface side of the leg portion is difficult to come off from the fitting hole portion of the seat portion in the radial direction of the leg portion, and the seat portion can be stably supported by the leg portion. it can. Further, the magnetic attraction of the magnet to the magnetic body or the attraction of the magnet to the other magnets can be further enhanced by surrounding the legs to the other magnetic joints by the magnetic connection of the seat. .

The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the seat portion is a pedestal portion on which an object can be placed, and a pedestal portion below the pedestal portion Furniture comprising at least one plate portion provided with a penetration portion through which the leg portion can be inserted, spaced apart from the portion, and holding means for holding the plate portion on the pedestal portion It is.
Since the invention which concerns on Claim 3 has an above-described structure, the one or more accommodating parts are comprised below the seat part.
The invention according to claim 4 is the invention according to claim 3, wherein the holding means comprises a joining member joining the pedestal portion and the one or more plate portions, a joining member, the pedestal portion A furniture, characterized in that it comprises connection means connected to one or more plate parts.
The invention according to claim 5 is the invention according to claim 3, wherein the holding means is disposed so as to project outward from at least a part of the periphery of the leg portion, and one plate portion is lowered. Furniture which is characterized in that it includes a receiving part for receiving and supporting it.
Since the invention according to claim 3 and the inventions according to claim 4 and claim 5 each have the above-mentioned configuration, it is possible to place an object on the pedestal portion and one below the pedestal portion As furniture having the above storage unit, for example, a table (table, table, table), a wagon (carriage), a rack (shelf), a cabinet (decorative shelf, storage), a desk or the like can be provided.
Each of the above-mentioned seat portions may be furniture characterized in that it is a pedestal portion on which an object can be placed.
Each seat mentioned above may be furniture, characterized in that it is a seat on which a person can sit.

  According to the present invention, furniture is obtained that is simple in construction, has a small number of parts, and is extremely easy to assemble and disassemble.

  The above object, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of the embodiments of the present invention, which will be made with reference to the drawings.

It is a perspective view showing an example of furniture concerning the present invention. It is a front view of FIG. It is a top view of FIG. It is a right view of FIG. It is a bottom view of FIG. (A) of FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 2, and (B) of FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion D of (A) of FIG. 6. 7A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 2, and FIG. 7B is an enlarged view of a portion E in FIG. 7A. (A) of FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C in FIG. 2, (B) of FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion F of (A) of FIG. FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion G in FIG. It is a front view which shows an example of the seat part of the furniture shown to FIGS. 1-8. It is a bottom view of the seat part shown in FIG. It is a right view of the seat part shown in FIG. (A) of FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line H-H of FIG. 9, and (B) of FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion K of (A) of FIG. 13A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I in FIG. 9, and FIG. 13B is an enlarged view of a portion L in FIG. (A) in FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line J-J in FIG. 9, (B) in FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of a portion M in (A) in FIG. [FIG. 14] is the N section enlarged view of (A) of FIG. It is a front view which shows an example of the leg part of the furniture shown to FIGS. 1-8. It is a top view of the leg shown in FIG. (A) of FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line O-O of FIG. 15, and (B) of FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of a portion P of (A) of FIG. (A) to (D) of FIG. 18 are principal part enlarged perspective views showing an example of a method of attaching (assembling method) of the seat and the leg of the furniture shown in FIG. E) is a principal part expanded sectional view showing an example of the attachment structure of a seat part and a leg, and (F) of FIG. 18 is a principal part enlarged disassembled sectional view showing a modification of (E) of FIG. 18G is a main part enlarged exploded sectional view showing another example of the modification of FIG. 18E, and FIG. 18H is a modification of FIG. 18E. It is a principal part expansion disassembled sectional view showing still another example of an example. FIG. 19A is an exploded perspective view of the furniture shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, and FIG. 19B separates the seat and the legs shown in FIG. 19A separately. It is a perspective view which shows the state which was carried out. FIG. 20A is a perspective view showing a modified example of the furniture shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, and FIG. 20B shows the furniture shown in FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the state which parted separately from the part and accommodated the leg part in the seat part. It is a perspective view which shows the other modification of the furniture shown to FIGS. 1-8. It is a perspective view which shows the further another modification of the furniture shown to FIGS. 1-8. It is a perspective view which shows the other example of the furniture which concerns on this invention. (A) of FIG. 24 is a perspective view showing still another example of the furniture according to the present invention, and (B) of FIG. 24 is a perspective view showing a modified example of (A) of FIG. (A) of FIG. 25 is a main part enlarged sectional view showing an example of the mounting structure of the seat portion and the leg shown in (A) and (B) of FIG. 24, and (B) of FIG. FIG. 25C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line Q-Q in FIG. 25A, and FIG. 25C is a main part perspective view showing a modified example of the furniture shown in FIG. 24A and FIG. 25 (D) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line R-R in FIG. 25 (C), and FIG. 25 (E) is a holding means shown in FIGS. 25 (C) and (D). 25 (F) is a cross-sectional view of the main part showing another modification of the holding means shown in (C) and (D) of FIG. 25, and FIG. FIG. 25G is a cross-sectional view of main parts showing still another modification of the holding means shown in FIG. 25C and FIG. It is a perspective view showing the further another example of the furniture concerning the present invention. It is a perspective view showing the further another example of the furniture concerning the present invention. It is a perspective view showing the further another example of the furniture concerning the present invention. It is a perspective view showing another example of furniture concerning the present invention.

1 is a perspective view showing an example of furniture according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a right side of FIG. FIG. 5 is a plan view, and FIG. 5 is a bottom view of FIG. 6A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 2, and FIG. 6B is an enlarged view of a portion D in FIG. Furthermore, (A) of FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 2, and (B) of FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion E of (A) of FIG. Further, FIG. 8A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C in FIG. 2 and FIG. 8B is an enlarged view of a portion F in FIG. C) is an enlarged view of a part G in FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 4 etc., the furniture 10 includes a seat 12, and the seat 12 includes a pedestal 12A on which an object can be placed, for example. For example, four legs 14a, 14b, 14c and 14d for supporting the pedestal 12A from below are disposed on the lower surface side of the pedestal 12A. The pedestal 12A and the four legs 14a to 14d are detachably formed by magnetic connection portions 22 and 30 described later. The furniture 10 is a so-called assembly-type furniture in which a pedestal 12A and four legs 14a to 14d are assembled and used.

  The pedestal 12A includes, for example, a top plate 16 having a rectangular shape in a plan view. The top plate 16 is made of, for example, lumber such as beech, wood plywood, other lumbers and the like. The top 16 is supported by the four legs 14a to 14d from the lower surface side of the pedestal 12A.

  Each of the four legs 14a to 14d has the same structure, so that one leg 14a will be described. That is, the leg portion 14a includes a support body 18 having a length in the axial direction, as shown, for example, in FIG. 1, FIG. 15, FIG. 16, and FIG. The support body 18 is formed, for example, in a cylindrical shape as a solid columnar body. The support 18 is formed of wood such as beech, for example. The end face (hereinafter referred to as "upper end face") and the other end face (hereinafter referred to as "lower end face") in the axial direction of the column 18 are shown at (B) in FIG. Thus, the chamfered portion 20 is formed.

  A magnetic connection portion 22 is disposed on the upper end face side of the support body 20. The magnetic connection portion 22 includes, for example, two disk-shaped two magnet bodies 224a and 24b as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17B, for example. The two magnet bodies 24a and 24b are formed of, for example, neodymium. The two magnet bodies 24a and 24b are disposed in the vicinity of the upper end face of the support body 18 in the axial direction, as shown in FIG. 15, FIG. 16 and FIG. That is, on the upper end surface in the axial direction of the support body 18, for example, two concave portions 26a and 26b which are circular in plan view are disposed. The two recesses 26 a and 26 b are disposed at intervals in the radial direction of the circumferential surface excluding the chamfered portion 20. Magnets 24a and 24b are fitted into the two recesses 26a and 26b, respectively. In this case, an adhesive, for example, is applied to the back surfaces of the magnet bodies 24a and 24b, and is fixed to the bottom surfaces of the recessed portions 26a and 26b.

  Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, for example, a protective member 130 made of a cloth material such as a circular felt having a suitable thickness is fixed to the lower end surface of the support 18 by an adhesive. The protection member 130 has a function of protecting the floor that abuts the four legs 14a to 14d when the furniture 10 is placed on the floor (not shown), for example, the four legs 14a to 14d and It has a soundproof function to suppress the collision noise with the floor surface and a non-slip effect (anti-slip function).

  On the other hand, on the lower surface side of the top plate 16 of the pedestal portion 12A, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 8, for example, fitting holes capable of detachably fitting the four legs 14a to 14d described above 28a, 28b, 28c and 28d are provided. The four fitting holes 28a to 28d respectively have a diameter slightly larger than the diameter of each support 18 of the four legs 14a to 14d, and have a circular shape in plan view. Further, the heights (depths) of the four fitting holes 28a to 28d from the fitting holes 28a to 28d of the top plate 16 of the pedestal 12A to the bottoms of the legs 14a to 14d The upper end face side of the body 18 is formed, for example, at a height (depth) which is difficult to come off in the radial direction of the legs 14a to 14d, that is, in the horizontal direction. In this case, the four fitting holes 28a to 28d have the same structure.

  Other magnetic connection portions 30 are disposed in the four fitting holes 28a to 28d, for example, as shown in (A) and (B) of FIG. These magnetic connection parts 30 are mutually attracted and held between the above-mentioned magnetic connection parts 26a and 26b. Each of the magnetic connection portions 30 is formed of a magnetic body 30A made of, for example, a disk-shaped metal plate such as an iron plate.

  Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 4, 5, 9 and 10, for example, the furniture 10 is spaced apart from the top plate 16 below the top plate 16 of the pedestal portion 12A. For example, one plate portion 32 is provided. The plate portion 32 includes, for example, a shelf plate 34 having a rectangular shape in a plan view and a horizontally long shape formed substantially the same shape and size as the top plate 16. The shelf board 34 is formed of lumber such as beech or other lumber. The shelf board 34 has four through holes 36a, 36b, 36c, and 36d as four through parts through which the four legs 14a to 14d described above can be inserted. In this case, as shown in, for example, FIG. 1, FIG. 5, FIG. 8 (A), (C), FIG. 10 and FIG. 10 (A), (C), the shelf 34 has four corners of the shelf 34. In the vicinity, through holes 36a, 36b, 36c and 36d having a circular shape in a plan view, for example, are provided as through parts.

  Further, the furniture 10 includes holding means 38 for holding the plate portion 32 described above so as not to fall. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 4, FIG. 7, FIG. 9, FIG. 11 and FIG. 13, the holding means 38 is between the top and bottom of the pedestal 12A and the shelf 34 of the plate 32. For example, two joint members 40, 42. The joining members 40 and 42 are respectively disposed between the lower surface of the top plate 16 of the pedestal portion 12A and the upper surface of the shelf plate 34 of the plate portion 32 and between one end side and the other end side in the length direction thereof. It is done. Each of the two joining members 40 and 42 is formed in, for example, a horizontally long rectangular shape, and is formed in a plate shape from wood such as beech, wood plywood, other wood materials, and the like.

  Further, the holding means 38 further includes connection means 44 for connecting the two joint members 40, 42 to the top plate 16 of the pedestal portion 12A and the shelf plate 34 of the plate portion 32. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 7A, FIG. 7B and FIG. 13A, FIG. 13B, the connection means 44 has, for example, a plurality of dowel pins 46 (so-called dowels, dowel pins). , What is called a knock pin.). In this case, one joining member 40 and the other joining member 42 are, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, respectively between the lower surface of the top plate 16 of the pedestal 12A and the upper surface of the shelf 34 of the plate 32. It is disposed between and at one end and the other end in the longitudinal direction.

  The one end side (upper end side) and the other end side (lower end side) of one connecting member 40 in the width direction are, for example, as shown in (A) and (B) of FIG. The lower surface on one end side (right end side) and the upper surface on one end side (right end side) in the lengthwise direction of the shelf plate 34 are connected by, for example, five dowel pins 46, respectively. Similarly, one end side (upper end side) and the other end side (lower end side) of the other connecting member 42 in the width direction are the lower surface of the other end side (left end side) of the top plate 16 in the length direction and the shelf plate 34 For example, five dowel pins 46 are connected to the upper surface of the other end side (left end side) in the longitudinal direction, respectively.

Furthermore, in this furniture 10, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, between the lower surface of the top plate 16 of the pedestal portion 12A and the upper surface of the shelf plate 34 of the plate portion 32, and the central portion in the length direction For example, one partition member 48 is disposed. The partition member 48 is formed in, for example, a horizontally long rectangular shape, and is formed of wood such as beech, wood plywood, other wood materials, or the like.
The partition member 48 is connected by a plurality of dowel pins 46 in the same manner as the connection structure of the connection members 40 and 42, the top plate 16 of the pedestal portion 12A, and the shelf plate 34 of the plate portion 32. In this case, as shown in, for example, (A) and (B) of FIG. 6 and (A) and (B) of FIG. The lower end side is connected, for example, by five dowel pins 46 respectively to the lower surface of the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the top plate 16 of the pedestal portion 12A and the upper surface of the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the shelf plate 34 of the plate portion 32. Ru.

Therefore, the furniture 10 has the storage portion 50 below the top plate 16 of the pedestal portion 12A at a portion surrounded by the top plate 16, the shelf plate 34 of the plate portion 32, and the joining members 40 and 42. It has a structure. The storage portion 50 is further divided into two storage portions 52 and 54 by the above-described partition member 48.
The partition member 48 need not necessarily be provided. In that case, the seat portion 12 is, for example, as shown in FIG. 20A, the bottom surface of the top plate 16 of the pedestal portion 12A and the shelf plate of the plate portion 32. One storage portion 50 is provided between the upper surface of the housing 34 and the housing 34.
The partition member 48 described above is disposed between the lower surface of the top plate 16 of the pedestal portion 12A and the upper surface of the shelf plate 34 of the plate portion 32 by a plurality of dowel pins 46. As connecting means other than dowel pins, for example, connection may be made by means of a tenon and a mortise, and for example, connection may be made by means of fixing such as a screw, a bolt and a nut.
The partition member 48 may be detachably disposed between the lower surface of the top plate 16 of the pedestal portion 12A and the upper surface of the shelf plate 34 of the plate portion 32 by an appropriate attaching / detaching means. In this case, for example, in FIGS. 6A and 6B and FIGS. 12A and 12B, a plurality of dowel pins 46 are respectively formed of a metal material as a magnetic body, and the dowel pins 46 are inserted. If a magnet or a magnetic body is disposed on each portion of the top plate 16, the partition member 48, and the shelf plate 34, the partition member 48 can be detachably disposed between the top plate 16 and the shelf plate 34. It becomes.
By the same connection method, the joining members 40 and 42 are also connected to the top plate 16 and the shelf plate, for example, in FIGS. 7 (A) and (B) and FIGS. 13 (A) and 13 (B). It may be detachably attached to 34.
Furthermore, the partition member 48 is configured to be slidable in the longitudinal direction between the lower surface of the top plate 16 of the pedestal portion 12A and the upper surface of the shelf plate 34 of the plate portion 32. The storage width in the left-right direction of the partition storage portions 52 and 54 may be appropriately changed. In this case, for example, a guide groove (not shown) including a recess is provided on the lower surface of the top plate 16 of the pedestal 12A and one end and the other end of the plate 34 in the width direction of the shelf 34, and A convex portion fitted to the guide groove portion is provided on one end surface (upper end surface) or the other end surface (lower end surface) of the partition member 48 in the width direction so that the partition member 48 can slide along the guide groove portion. You may

  The above-described furniture 10 described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 17 has, for example, a size suitable for a personal computer stand which is used by placing a personal computer device on the top plate 16 of the pedestal portion 12A. Height) is designed. In this case, the size (width, depth, height) can be appropriately changed according to the size and type of the article placed on the pedestal 12A. That is, when the furniture 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 17 is used as, for example, a dresser (a table with legs for makeup), for example, as shown in FIG. For example, when used as a thin TV stand of 30 to 40 inches, for example, as shown in FIG. 22, the depth of the pedestal 12A is shortened and the heights of the legs 14a to 14d are set. It is possible to change to the lowered design as appropriate.

In the furniture 10, as described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 17, the magnetic connection portion 22 in which the seat portion 12 and the leg portions 14a to 14d are provided on the pedestal portion 12A of the seat portion 12, and the leg portion It is an assembly-type furniture that can be used as needed by forming the seat portion 12 and the leg portions 14a to 14d in an attachable and detachable manner by the action of the other magnetic force connection portions 30 provided on 14a to 14d. .
Then, an example of the attachment method (assembly method) of the seat 12 and the legs 14a to 14d of the furniture 10 will be briefly described below with reference to, for example, (A) to (D) of FIG. That is, for example, as shown in (A) and (B) of FIG. 18, for example, one leg 14 c is inserted into the through hole 36 c provided in the shelf plate 34 of the seat 12. Subsequently, as shown in (C) and (D) of FIG. 18, the upper end face side of the leg portion 14 c is fitted in the fitting hole portion 28 c provided in the top plate 16 of the seat portion 12. In this case, the upper end face side of the leg portion 14c abuts on the magnetic body 30A of the magnetic connection portion 30 provided on the bottom surface of the fitting hole portion 28c as shown in FIG. 14c is fitted in the fitting hole 28c.
Thus, one leg 14 c is detachably attached to the lower surface side of the top plate 16 of the seat 12. Then, the other three legs 14a, 14b and 14d are detachably attached to the lower surface side of the top plate 16 of the seat 14 by the same method as the method for attaching the legs 14c described above.

  Since this furniture 10 has the structure and mounting method (assembly method) described in detail in FIGS. 1 to 17 and (A) to (E) in FIG. As shown in (B) and (A) and (B) of FIG. 20, the seat portion 12 and the leg portions 14a to 14d can be disassembled and separated extremely easily. Therefore, at the time of change of the installation place of the furniture 10 and at the time of movement, it is possible to easily disassemble and separate the seat 12 and the legs 14a to 14d and separately carry it. In addition, as shown to (A) of FIG. 20, in the case of the furniture 10 in which the partition member 48 is not provided in the seat part 12, after disassembling and separating into the seat part 12 and leg part 14a-14d, the leg part 14a To 14d can be stored in the storage portion 50 of the seat portion 12 and compacted.

Therefore, for example, the space saving of the open stock, the compacting of the transportation mode and the reduction of the transportation cost associated with this furniture 10, and further, the DIY where the consumer who has a high demand from the consumer assembles by himself recently Also in terms of design (made by oneself), it is a set-up furniture that can be fully satisfactory.
That is, according to the above-described furniture 10, it is possible to provide an assembly-type furniture that has a simple structure, a small number of parts, and can be extremely easily assembled and disassembled.

(F)-(H) of FIG. 18 are the principal part expansion disassembled sectional views which show the modification of each furniture 10 mentioned above. These modifications are particularly different from the above-described furniture 10 in the structures of the magnetic connection 22 and / or the other magnetic connection 30.
That is, in the modification shown in FIG. 18F, in particular, the magnet constituting the magnetic force connection portion 22 is formed of, for example, one magnet plate 56 having a circular shape in a plan view. The magnet plate 56 is attached, for example, with an adhesive on substantially the entire upper end surfaces of the legs 14a to 14d.
Further, in the modified example shown in (G) of FIG. 18, in particular, the magnetic body 58 constituting the magnetic force connection portion 30 is formed in a U-shaped cross section. In this case, the magnetic body 58 is provided on the bottom surface side magnetic body portion 58A disposed on the bottom surface of the fitting hole portions 28a to 28d and the inner circumferential surface side magnetic body disposed on the inner peripheral surface of the fitting hole portions 28a to 28d. The bottom surface side magnetic body portion 58A and the inner circumferential surface side magnetic body portion 58B are integrally formed of a metal plate such as an iron plate, including the portion 58B. Furthermore, the thickness of the magnetic body 60 constituting the magnetic connection portion 22 is at least longer than the depth of the fitting holes 28 a to 28 d to which the magnetic body 58 is attached.
Furthermore, compared with the modification shown in (G) in FIG. 18, the magnet shown in (H) in FIG. It has a U-shaped cross section so as to abut against the bottom surface side magnetic portion 58A and the inner circumferential surface side magnetic portion 58B of the body 58.

FIG. 23 is a perspective view showing another example of furniture according to the present invention. This furniture 70 is different from the furniture 10 shown in FIG. 1, for example, in that it has a plurality of storage sections 50 below the seat section 12 in particular.
That is, in the furniture 70 shown in FIG. 23, for example, three shelf boards 72A, 72B and 72C are disposed below the top plate 16 of the pedestal portion 12A at intervals. One end side and the other end side of the three shelf plates 72A to 72C in the longitudinal direction are held by one joint member 74 and 76, respectively. In this case, the top plate 16 and the three shelf plates 72A to 72C and the joint members 74 and 76 are appropriately fixed by the fixing means 78 such as a screw, a bolt and a nut. The top plate 16 and the three shelf boards 72A to 72C and the connecting members 74 and 76 may be connected, for example, by dowel pins. The furniture 70 shown in FIG. 23 is suitable for use in, for example, a rack.

(A) of FIG. 24 is a perspective view showing still another example of the furniture according to the present invention, and (B) of FIG. 24 is a perspective view showing a modified example of (A) of FIG. The furniture 80A, 80B shown in (A), (B) of FIG. 24 is particularly different in the configuration of the holding means 38 compared with the furniture 10 shown in FIG. 1, for example. That is, the furniture 10 shown in FIG. 1 has a configuration in which the shelf plate 34 is held on the top plate 16 by the joining members 40 and 42 as the holding means 38. However, in the furniture 80A and 80B, the joining member 40 , 42, the holding means 38 is constituted by a receiving portion 82 formed of, for example, a circular annular wedge-shaped bracket as shown in (A) and (B) of FIG. In this case, the shelf board 34 is placed on the receiving portion 82 and is supported by the receiving portion 82 so as not to drop.
Moreover, the furniture 80B shown to (B) of FIG. 24 differs in the point in which the partition member 48 is not provided compared with the furniture 80A shown to (A) of FIG.
The furniture 80A, 80B shown in (A), (B) of FIG. 24 is suitable for use in, for example, a desk.

(C) of FIG. 25 is a main part perspective view showing a modified example of the furniture shown in (A) and (B) of FIG. 24, and (D) of FIG. 25 is an R portion of (C) of FIG. It is sectional drawing in-R cutting plane line. As compared with the furniture 80A, 80B shown in (A), (B) of FIG. 24, furniture 80A, 80B shown in (C), (D) of FIG. The embodiments of 18 and holding means 38 are different.
That is, in the furniture 80a, 80b of this modification, the support 18 is formed in, for example, a square pillar of a rectangular cross section. Further, the holding means 38 is constituted by a receiving portion 84 formed of, for example, two rectangular brackets, which project outward from the periphery of each support 18 of the legs 14a to 14d. The two receiving portions 84 are formed to project outward from two opposing sides of the support 18.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 25E, the holding means 38 may be constituted by a receiving portion 86 formed of, for example, a square annular wedge-shaped bracket. Furthermore, as shown in (F) of FIG. 25, the holding means 38 can receive the receiving portion 84 shown in (C) and (D) of FIG. 25 from either one of the two opposing sides of the support 18. It may be formed to protrude only. Further, as shown in (G) of FIG. 25, the holding means 38 is constituted by a receiving portion 88 which is formed of, for example, a planar L-shaped bracket which protrudes from two adjacent sides of the support 18 It is also good.

26, 27 and 28 are perspective views showing still another example of the furniture according to the present invention, and FIG. 29 is a perspective view showing another example of the furniture according to the present invention.
Compared to the furniture 10 shown in FIG. 1, the furniture 90 shown in FIG. 26 particularly has a leg composed of one leg 92, and the lower end of the leg 92 has, for example, one planarly-long side view The difference is that the rectangular installation plate 94 is disposed and the partition member 48 is not provided. The furniture 90 is suitably used, for example, for a decoration table on which an ornament or an object is placed.

  Further, compared with the furniture 10 shown in FIG. 1, the furniture 100 shown in FIG. 27 particularly has the top plate 16 of the pedestal portion 12A and the shelf plate 34 of the plate portion 32 formed in, for example, a square in plan view, In addition, the connecting members 40 and 42 of the holding means 38 are formed in a vertically long rectangular shape, the point that the height between the top plate and the shelf plate is increased, and one end of the connecting members 40 and 42 in the width direction. The difference is that a back plate 102 connecting the sides is formed. This furniture 100 is suitable for a table on which a telephone and a facsimile are placed.

  Furthermore, compared with the furniture 70 shown, for example in FIG. 23, the furniture 110 shown in FIG. 28 arrange | positions the casters 112a-112d as a movement means especially at the lower end surface of leg part 14a-14d. This furniture 110 is suitable for use in, for example, a wagon.

  In addition, in each furniture mentioned above, the shape of the base part contained in a seat part is not limited to the thing of a rectangular shape and planar shape in planar view, According to the aspect of the articles | goods mounted on it For example, when viewed in a plan view, it may be formed into various shapes such as a triangle, a trapezoid, a circle, an ellipse, and the like. Also, the shape of the leg portion is not limited to a circle or a square, and may be formed, for example, in an oval shape or a trapezoidal shape, and further, the axial intermediate portion and outer peripheral surface of the leg portion In addition, various decorative parts may be formed. Furthermore, although the material which forms a base part and a leg part has preferable wood material, it may be able to be formed by other various materials besides it, such as a plastic material and a metal material.

On the other hand, compared with the furniture 10 shown in FIG. 1, the furniture 120 shown in FIG. 29 includes the seating portion 12B and the seating portion 12B having the seating surface 122 where a person can sit on the upper surface of the seating portion 12B. Is different in that the backrest portion 124 is disposed on the upper surface of the seating surface portion 122 of the seating portion 12B. In this case, the backrest portion 124 is formed of, for example, four cylindrical backrest bars 126, and the four backrest bars 126 are spaced apart in the vicinity of one side of the seating surface portion 122 and arced, for example, in plan view. It is arranged. Furniture 120 shown in FIG. 29 is preferably used as, for example, a chair.
The four backrest bars 126 and the seating portion 12B of the backrest portion 124 described above are detachably formed in the same manner as the connecting structure of the pedestal portion 12A and the legs 14a to 14d shown in FIG. 1, for example. ing. That is, in the furniture 120, a magnetic connection (not shown) including a magnet is provided on the lower end side of the four backrest bars 126, and another magnetic connection including a magnetic body on the upper end side of the seating portion 12B. By providing (not shown), the four backrest bars 126 are detachably connected to the seating surface 122 of the seating portion 12B. In addition to the backrest bar 126, the backrest 124 may be appropriately formed of, for example, a curved board.
Further, in the furniture 120 shown in FIG. 29, the storage portion 50 is provided below the seating portion 12B between the seating portion 12B and the plate portion 32, but the storage portion 50 is not necessarily required to be provided. In this case, the seating portion 12B may be formed only by the seating surface portion 122, and the furniture 120 may be configured by the seating surface portion 122 and the backrest portion 124. Furthermore, in the furniture 120, moving means such as casters may be appropriately provided at the lower end portions of the leg portions 14a to 14d.

In each piece of furniture described above, the magnets 24a and 24b constituting the magnetic connection portion 22 are disposed on the upper end face side of the leg portions 14a to 14d, and on the lower surface side of the seat portion 12A of the seat portion 12 or the seat portion 12B, The magnetic body 30A constituting the magnetic connection portion 30 is disposed, but the present invention is not limited to such an arrangement, and any one of the magnetic connection portions 22 of the leg portions 14a to 14d and the magnetic connection portion 30 of the seat portion 12 A magnet may be disposed at one magnetic connection and a magnetic body or another magnet may be disposed at the other magnetic connection.
In addition, in the furniture 10, 80A, 80B and 90 shown in FIGS. 1 to 22, 24 and 26, the pedestal 12A has a structure having the storage 50, for example, the shelf board of the plate 32 The furniture 10 may be configured by the top plate 16 of the pedestal 12A and the legs 14a to 14d without providing the reference numeral 34. Furthermore, in the said furniture 10, although the splicing members 40 and 42 are arrange | positioned by the one end side and the other end side of the length direction of the top plate 16 of base 12A, in addition to that, the width of the said top plate 16 It may be disposed on one end side of the direction, in this case, on the back side of the furniture 10. Moreover, in the said furniture 10, although the splice members 40 and 42 are formed in plate shape, the said splice members 40 and 42 may be formed with rod-shaped things, for example.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Furniture 12 Seat part 12A Base part 12B Seated part 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d Leg 16 Top plate 18 Support body 20 Chamfered part 22 Magnetic connection part 24a, 24b Magnet 26a, 26b Recess 28a, 28b, 28c, 28d fit Joint hole 30 Other magnetic connection 30A Magnetic body 32 Plate 34 Shelf 36a, 36b, 36c, 36d Through hole 38 Holding means 40, 42 Connecting member 44 Connecting means 46 Dowel pin 48 Partition member 50 Storage 52, 54 Section Storage section 56 Magnet plate (other magnets)
58 Other magnetic body 58A bottom side magnetic body portion 58B inner circumferential surface side magnetic body portion 60 further other magnet body 62 other magnet plate (further other magnet body)
62A bottom side magnet portion 62B outer peripheral surface side magnet portion 70 other furniture 72A, 72B, 72C shelf board 74, 76 joint member 78 fixing means 80A, 80B further furniture 82 receiving portion 84 other receiving portion 86 further receiving portion Section 88 L-shaped bracket 90 Further furniture 92 Leg 94 Installation plate 100 Further furniture 102 Back plate 110 Further furniture 112 Moving means 120 Another furniture 122 Seated surface 124 Backrest 126 Backrest bar 130 Protective member

Claims (5)

A seat portion and a leg portion for supporting the seat portion from the lower surface side of the seat portion are detachably formed, and the seat portion and the leg portion are assembled and used.
The leg includes a support body,
The leg portion includes a magnetic connection on an axial upper surface side of the support body,
The seat includes another magnetic connection on the lower surface side of the seat, which is attracted and held to each other by a magnetic force acting between the magnetic connection of the leg and the magnetic connection.
A magnet is disposed at one of the magnetic connection portions of the magnetic connection portion of the leg portion and the other magnetic connection portion of the seat portion, and a magnetic body or another magnetic member is disposed at the other magnetic connection portion. Furniture characterized in that it is arranged.   A fitting hole is provided on the lower surface side of the seat so as to surround the magnetic connection of the leg in the axial direction, and the bottom surface of the fitting hole is disposed. The furniture according to claim 1, wherein a magnetic connection of the seat portion is disposed on at least the bottom surface of the inner circumferential surface and the inner circumferential surface. The seat is
Pedestal on which objects can be placed,
The pedestal portion is disposed below the pedestal portion at a distance from the pedestal portion, and one or more plate portions provided with a penetration portion through which the leg portion can be inserted, and a retainer that holds the plate portion to the pedestal portion Furniture according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it comprises means. The holding means is
A junction member joining the pedestal portion and the one or more plate portions, and connection means for coupling the junction member to the pedestal portion and the one or more plate portions. Furniture described in 3.   4. The receiving device according to claim 3, wherein the holding means includes a receiving portion which is disposed so as to protrude outward from at least a part of the periphery of the leg portion and which receives and supports the one plate portion from below. Furniture described.