JP2019071945A - Earwax suction attachment - Google Patents
Earwax suction attachment Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019071945A JP2019071945A JP2017198185A JP2017198185A JP2019071945A JP 2019071945 A JP2019071945 A JP 2019071945A JP 2017198185 A JP2017198185 A JP 2017198185A JP 2017198185 A JP2017198185 A JP 2017198185A JP 2019071945 A JP2019071945 A JP 2019071945A
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- earlobe
- earwax
- suction attachment
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、外耳道内にたまった耳垢を吸引するための耳垢吸引器の吸引チューブの先端部に取り付けられる耳垢吸引アタッチメントに関する。 The present invention relates to an earlobe suction attachment attached to a tip of a suction tube of an earlobe suction device for suctioning earwax collected in an ear canal.
耳垢は、外耳道にある耳垢腺と皮脂腺から出る分泌物に、剥がれ落ちた角化表皮細胞や毛髪、粉塵等が混ざってできたものである。耳垢栓塞は、耳垢が大量に溜まって固まりとなり、耳の穴を狭くする若しくは詰まらせる疾患である。耳垢栓塞の症状は、耳の閉塞感、難聴、耳鳴り、自声強聴等の耳の症状のほか、まれに喉の違和感、胃の不快感・吐き気等の耳以外の症状がある。 The earwax is formed by mixing keratinized epidermal cells, hair, dust, etc. which have fallen off with secretions from the earwax gland and sebaceous gland in the ear canal. Ear plugging is a disease in which a large amount of earlobe accumulates and solidifies, causing the hole in the ear to narrow or clog. Symptoms of earlobe embolism include ear obstructions, deafness, tinnitus, ear-speaking symptoms, and other ear symptoms, as well as unusual symptoms such as throat discomfort, stomach discomfort and nausea.
耳垢吸引器具には、電動モーターを備えつけ耳垢を吸引する形式のものがあり、円筒型のノズルを外耳道内に挿入して耳垢を吸引する装置が提案されている(特許文献1)。しかしながら外耳道内に差し込むノズル先端部が単に円形管であるため耳垢を取り除くのに一定の技術を要し、適切に耳垢を取り除くことが困難であるという問題があった。 Among the earlobe suction devices, there is a type equipped with an electric motor for suctioning earlobes, and a device has been proposed in which a cylindrical nozzle is inserted into the ear canal to suck in the earlobes (Patent Document 1). However, since the nozzle tip inserted into the ear canal is simply a circular tube, it requires a certain technique to remove the earwax, and there is a problem that it is difficult to remove the earwax properly.
外耳道内に挿入される耳垢吸引器具のノズル先端部の形状として先端が湾曲した耳かき棒型が提案されている(特許文献2)。しかしながら、ノズル先端部が敏感な外耳道内を刺激することによりくしゃみ等がでることがあり、更にはノズル先端部により外耳道内が損傷する可能性が高かった。 There has been proposed an earpick type in which the tip is curved as the shape of the nozzle tip of the earlobe suction tool inserted into the ear canal (Patent Document 2). However, sneezing or the like may occur when the nozzle tip stimulates the inside of the sensitive ear canal, and furthermore, there is a high possibility that the inside of the ear canal is damaged by the nozzle tip.
本発明はかかる問題点に鑑みてなされたものであって、耳垢吸引器の吸引チューブの先端部に着脱自在に取り付けられ、簡易且つ適切に外耳道内の耳垢を取り除くことができる耳垢吸引アタッチメントを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and provides an earlobe suction attachment which can be detachably attached to the tip of a suction tube of an earlobe suction device and can remove earwax in the ear canal easily and appropriately. The purpose is to
本発明にかかる耳垢吸引アタッチメントは、耳垢吸引器の吸引チューブの先端部に着脱自在に取り付けられ、外耳道に挿入されてその外耳道内の異物を吸引するための可撓性の耳垢吸引アタッチメントであって、長さ方向に貫通した中空部を有する筒体と、前記筒体の先端部に設けられ、先端に近づくほど外径が大きくなるラッパ形状のスカート部と、を有することを特徴とする。 The earlobe suction attachment according to the present invention is a flexible earlobe suction attachment that is removably attached to the tip of the suction tube of the earlobe suction device, inserted into the ear canal, and sucking foreign objects in the ear canal. A tubular body having a hollow portion penetrating in the longitudinal direction, and a trumpet shaped skirt portion provided at the distal end portion of the tubular body and having an outer diameter increasing toward the distal end is characterized.
本発明によれば、外耳道内を損傷することなく、簡易且つ適切に外耳道内の耳垢を取り除くことができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to remove earwax in the ear canal easily and properly without damaging the inside of the ear canal.
以下、添付の図面を参照して本発明の実施形態について具体的に説明するが、当該実施形態は本発明の原理の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明の範囲は、下記の実施形態に限られるものではなく、当業者が以下の実施形態の構成を適宜置換した他の実施形態も、本発明の範囲に含まれる。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are for the purpose of facilitating the understanding of the principle of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is as follows: The present invention is not limited to the embodiment, and other embodiments in which a person skilled in the art substitutes the configuration of the following embodiments as appropriate are also included in the scope of the present invention.
図1に本実施形態にかかる耳垢吸引アタッチメント900を示す。耳垢吸引アタッチメント900は、長さ方向に貫通した中空部を有する筒体100と、筒体100の先端部に設けられ、先端に近づくほど外径が大きくなるラッパ形状のスカート部200と、を有する。 FIG. 1 shows an earlobe suction attachment 900 according to the present embodiment. The earlobe suction attachment 900 has a cylindrical body 100 having a hollow portion penetrating in the length direction, and a trumpet shaped skirt portion 200 provided at the tip end of the cylindrical body 100 and having an outer diameter increasing toward the tip. .
筒体100の形状は外耳道内に挿入可能なものであれば特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、筒体100の肉厚を0.2mmとして、外径が2.5mm〜6.5mmで内径が2.3mm〜6.3mの断面形状が円である。なお、ヒトの外耳道の断面形状はやや楕円であり、縦長径が約9.0mm、横短径が約7.0mm位であるため、筒体100の断面形状を楕円とすることも可能である。 The shape of the cylindrical body 100 is not particularly limited as long as it can be inserted into the ear canal. For example, assuming that the thickness of the cylindrical body 100 is 0.2 mm, the outer diameter is 2.5 mm to 6.5 mm and the inner diameter is 2.3 mm The cross-sectional shape of ~ 6.3 m is a circle. In addition, since the cross-sectional shape of the human ear canal is slightly elliptical, the longitudinal major diameter is about 9.0 mm, and the lateral minor diameter is about 7.0 mm, it is possible to make the cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical body 100 elliptical.
耳垢吸引アタッチメント900は、可撓性であれば材質は特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、天然ゴム、ポリクロロプレン、ポリブタジエン、ブタジエンスチレンゴム、ブタジエンアクリロニトリルゴム、ポリイソプレン、クロルスルホン化ポリエチレン、ポリイソブチレン、イソブチレンイソプレンゴム、アクリルゴム、ウレタンゴム、フッ素ゴム、及びシリコーンゴム等を用いることができ、好ましくは天然ゴムである。 The material for the earlobe suction attachment 900 is not particularly limited as long as it is flexible. For example, natural rubber, polychloroprene, polybutadiene, butadiene styrene rubber, butadiene acrylonitrile rubber, polyisoprene, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, poly Isobutylene, isobutylene isoprene rubber, acrylic rubber, urethane rubber, fluororubber, silicone rubber and the like can be used, preferably natural rubber.
筒体100及びスカート部200はともに一体的に構成されており、そのゴム硬度は例えばJIS K 6253(2006)のタイプAデュロメータ硬さが55以上65以下である。 The cylindrical body 100 and the skirt portion 200 are integrally configured, and the rubber hardness thereof is, for example, not less than 55 and not more than 65 according to JIS K 6253 (2006).
耳垢には、乾性耳垢と湿性耳垢とがあるがともに耳垢吸引アタッチメント900による吸引が可能である。なお乾性耳垢は、カサカサと乾燥した灰白色で鱗状の耳垢であり、日本人の約7割が乾性耳垢の持ち主である。湿性耳垢は、褐色でアメ状の湿った耳垢であり、西欧人では約9割が湿性耳垢の持ち主である。 The earwax has a dry earwax and a wet earwax, but both can be suctioned by the earwax suction attachment 900. The dry earwax is a dry, gray-white, bowl-like earwax with about 7% of the Japanese being the owner of the dry earwax. Wet earwax is a brown, candy-like wet earwax, and about 90% of Western Europeans have wet earwax.
耳垢吸引アタッチメント900を使用態様は下記である。即ち、筒体100の先端部と長さ方向において反対側に位置する基端部が、耳垢吸引器の吸引チューブの先端部に挿入差込等により取り付けられる。そしてスカート部200を先頭にして耳垢吸引アタッチメント900が外耳道に挿入される。スカート部200は先端に近づくほど外径が大きくなるラッパ形状であるため、外耳道内への挿入時に、底面側の周縁部にて外耳道内の壁面に付着した耳垢を削ぎ落とすことが可能である。そして外耳道内に存在する耳垢はラッパ形状のスカート部200内に取り込まれるが、比較的大きな耳垢であっても吸引によりスカート部200内に取り込まれ安定的に固定されるため、耳垢吸引アタッチメント900を外耳道から引き出す際にスカート部200内に取り込まれた耳垢はこぼれることなく安定的に耳垢を吸引除去可能である。 The usage mode of the earlobe suction attachment 900 is as follows. That is, the proximal end located opposite to the distal end of the cylindrical body 100 in the length direction is attached to the distal end of the suction tube of the earlobe suction device by insertion or the like. Then, the earlobe suction attachment 900 is inserted into the ear canal with the skirt portion 200 at the top. The skirt portion 200 has a trumpet shape in which the outer diameter increases toward the tip, and therefore, when inserted into the ear canal, it is possible to scrape the earwax attached to the wall surface in the ear canal at the peripheral portion on the bottom side. The earlobe present in the external auditory canal is taken into the trumpet-shaped skirt portion 200, but even the relatively large earlobe is taken into the skirt portion 200 by suction and stably fixed. The earwax taken into the skirt portion 200 can be sucked and removed stably without spill when it is pulled out of the ear canal.
図2に別実施形態にかかる耳垢吸引アタッチメント900を示す。図2に示されるようにラッパ形状のスカート部200には、先端側から基端側に向けて形成された切れ込みであるスリット210が複数設けられている。図2ではスリット210は周方向90度ごとの一定間隔で4つ設けられている。 FIG. 2 shows an earlobe suction attachment 900 according to another embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the trumpet-shaped skirt portion 200 is provided with a plurality of slits 210 which are slits formed from the distal end side to the proximal end side. In FIG. 2, four slits 210 are provided at regular intervals of 90 degrees in the circumferential direction.
この耳垢吸引アタッチメント900を使用態様は下記である。即ち、スカート部200には複数のスリット210が設けられているため、外耳道内への挿入時に、複数のスリット210で分割されたスカート部200の各ヒダ部分が外耳道内の壁面に付着した耳垢を削ぎ落とす。外耳道はS字状に曲がった形をしているが、ヒトによってはS字状の湾曲の程度が大きい場合があり、複数のスリット210で分割されたスカート部200の各ヒダ部分が湾曲したS字状の外耳道内部に柔軟に当接して外耳道内の壁面に付着した耳垢を削ぎ落とすため、特に有効である。 The usage mode of this earlobe suction attachment 900 is as follows. That is, since the skirt portion 200 is provided with the plurality of slits 210, when inserting into the external ear canal, each fin of the skirt portion 200 divided by the plurality of slits 210 adheres to the earwax attached to the wall surface in the external ear canal Scrape. The external auditory canal has an S-shaped bent shape, but depending on the human being, the degree of S-shaped bending may be large, and each fold of the skirt portion 200 divided by the plurality of slits 210 is curved S This is particularly effective because it softly abuts inside the letter-shaped ear canal and scrapes off earwax attached to the wall surface in the ear canal.
(実施例1)
図3に示すように本実施例にかかる耳垢吸引アタッチメントを作成した。材質は天然ゴムであり、JIS K 6253(2006)のタイプAデュロメータ硬さは60であった。筒体の長さは50.0mmでありスカート部の高さは6.0mmであり、母線の長さは7.0mmであった。筒体は外径が5.0mmで内径4.8mmの断面形状が円であった。
Example 1
An earlobe suction attachment according to this example was prepared as shown in FIG. The material was natural rubber, and the type A durometer hardness of JIS K 6253 (2006) was 60. The length of the cylinder was 50.0 mm, the height of the skirt was 6.0 mm, and the length of the bus bar was 7.0 mm. The cylinder had an outer diameter of 5.0 mm and an inner diameter of 4.8 mm, and the cross-sectional shape was a circle.
図4に示すように、管径1.0cm長さ5.0cmの10ccプラスチック製注射器内に、モデル乾性耳垢として、水分含有量10重量%の団子状の粉砕和菓子を詰めた。 As shown in FIG. 4, in a 10 cc plastic syringe with a tube diameter of 1.0 cm and a length of 5.0 cm, a dumpling-like crushed Japanese confection with a water content of 10% by weight was packed as a model-dried earwax.
次に、作製した耳垢吸引アタッチメントを医療用の耳垢吸引器の吸引チューブの先端部に挿入差込して取り付け、スカート部を先頭にして耳垢吸引アタッチメントをプラスチック製注射器内に挿入してモデル乾性耳垢の吸引を試みた。図5に示すように、プラスチック製注射器内への挿入時に注射器内の壁面に付着したモデル乾性耳垢は削ぎ落とされ、吸引によりスカート部内にモデル乾性耳垢は取り込まれ安定的に吸引固定された。 Next, insert the prepared earlobe suction attachment into the tip of the suction tube of the medical earlobe aspirator and attach it, insert the earlobe suction attachment into the plastic syringe with the skirt portion at the top, and model dry earlobe I tried to aspirate. As shown in FIG. 5, the model dry earwax attached to the wall in the syringe was scraped off when inserted into the plastic syringe, and the model dry earwax was taken in the skirt by suction and stably fixed by suction.
(実施例2)
実施例1で作製した耳垢吸引アタッチメントを使用して、複数の耳垢栓塞患者の耳垢の吸引除去を試みた。図6に示すように、吸引除去前における耳垢栓塞患者の外耳道内は耳垢により栓塞されていた。
(Example 2)
Using the earlobe suction attachment prepared in Example 1, aspiration removal of the earlobes of multiple earlobe plugging patients was attempted. As shown in FIG. 6, the inside of the ear canal of the patient with earlobe plugging prior to suction removal was blocked with earlobe.
作製した耳垢吸引アタッチメントを医療用の耳垢吸引器の吸引チューブの先端部に挿入差込して取り付け、スカート部を先頭にして耳垢吸引アタッチメントを外耳道内に挿入して吸引したところ、図7に示すように、大量の耳垢が短時間で適切に除去できた。 The prepared earlobe suction attachment is inserted into and attached to the tip of the suction tube of the medical earlobe aspirator, and the earlobe suction attachment is inserted into the ear canal with the skirt portion at the top and suctioned, as shown in FIG. Thus, a large amount of earwax could be removed properly in a short time.
耳垢吸引除去に利用できる。 It can be used for earlobe suction removal.
100:筒体
200:スカート部
210:スリット
900:耳垢吸引アタッチメント
100: tube
200: Skirt
210: Slit
900: Earwax suction attachment
Claims (4)
長さ方向に貫通した中空部を有する筒体と、前記筒体の先端部に設けられ、先端に近づくほど外径が大きくなるラッパ形状のスカート部と、を有することを特徴とする可撓性の耳垢吸引アタッチメント。 A flexible earlobe suction attachment that is removably attached to the tip of the aspiration tube of the earlobe aspirator and inserted into the ear canal to aspirate foreign objects in the ear canal,
A flexible body characterized by comprising: a cylindrical body having a hollow portion penetrating in the longitudinal direction; and a trumpet shaped skirt portion provided at the distal end portion of the cylindrical body and having an outer diameter increasing toward the distal end. Ear attachment suction attachment.
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JP2017198185A JP2019071945A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | Earwax suction attachment |
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JP2017198185A JP2019071945A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | Earwax suction attachment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7210800B1 (en) | 2022-08-04 | 2023-01-23 | 秀毅 和田 | foreign body extractor |
Citations (5)
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JPS5836892U (en) * | 1981-09-01 | 1983-03-10 | 鹿島 正 | Ear pick using raw rubber |
JP3002130U (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 1994-09-20 | 敬藏 大高 | Ear cleaner |
JP2004235983A (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2004-08-19 | Yuichi Sasaki | Fixture for inserting cotton ball |
JP3137475U (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2007-11-22 | 株式会社マスト | Earwax aspirator nozzle |
JP2014161345A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-09-08 | Hosiden Corp | Rotating device for rotary cleaning tool and ear pick |
-
2017
- 2017-10-12 JP JP2017198185A patent/JP2019071945A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5836892U (en) * | 1981-09-01 | 1983-03-10 | 鹿島 正 | Ear pick using raw rubber |
JP3002130U (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 1994-09-20 | 敬藏 大高 | Ear cleaner |
JP2004235983A (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2004-08-19 | Yuichi Sasaki | Fixture for inserting cotton ball |
JP3137475U (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2007-11-22 | 株式会社マスト | Earwax aspirator nozzle |
JP2014161345A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-09-08 | Hosiden Corp | Rotating device for rotary cleaning tool and ear pick |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7210800B1 (en) | 2022-08-04 | 2023-01-23 | 秀毅 和田 | foreign body extractor |
JP2024021754A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2024-02-16 | 秀毅 和田 | foreign body extraction instrument |
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