JP2019049144A - Connection structure of faucet to wall rear side pipe - Google Patents

Connection structure of faucet to wall rear side pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2019049144A
JP2019049144A JP2017174073A JP2017174073A JP2019049144A JP 2019049144 A JP2019049144 A JP 2019049144A JP 2017174073 A JP2017174073 A JP 2017174073A JP 2017174073 A JP2017174073 A JP 2017174073A JP 2019049144 A JP2019049144 A JP 2019049144A
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faucet
wall
downstream
connection
water
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JP6985075B2 (en
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利明 西岡
Toshiaki Nishioka
利明 西岡
重倫 森
Shigemichi Mori
重倫 森
一彰 中島
Kazuaki Nakajima
一彰 中島
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Sanei Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a connection structure of a faucet to a wall rear side pipe allowing simple assembling work of horizontally placing a faucet body without forming a gap between a cover and a wall surface, with as little number of components as possible.SOLUTION: A connection structure has: water passages a, b inside; an upstream side connection part 6 for connecting to wall rear side pipes C, h in the upstream side; and a downstream side connection part 7 with at least a part protruded from a wall surface S and for connecting a faucet 8 in the downstream side. The downstream side connection part 7 comprises: a connection fitting 1 having a male screw 9 and a clip locking groove 10 on an outer surface thereof; a clip 4 abutting on the wall surface for regulating a protrusion height of the downstream side connection part 7 from the wall surface S and locked to the clip locking groove 10; and a nut 16 having a female screw Q screwed to the male screw 9 of the downstream side connection part 7 and formed to abut on a wall rear surface by screwing.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、水栓と壁裏側の配管との接続構造に関するものであり、更に詳しくは、偏心管を用いるタイプに代えて接続用金具を介して水栓を壁表面側に取り付けるよう構成してある水栓と壁裏側の配管との接続構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a connection structure between a faucet and a pipe on the back side of a wall, and more specifically, instead of a type using an eccentric pipe, a faucet is attached to the wall surface side via a connection fitting. It relates to a connection structure between a certain faucet and a pipe on the back side of the wall.

従来この種の接続構造として、下記特許文献1に示すものがあり、以下に示す接続構造を採用している。   Conventionally, as a connection structure of this type, there is one shown in the following Patent Document 1, and the connection structure shown below is adopted.

(1)特許文献1の図2、図3に示されているように、配管90と水栓20とを接続具Sを介して接続するよう構成されている。 (1) As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 of Patent Document 1, the pipe 90 and the water faucet 20 are connected via the connector S.

(2)接続具Sとして、配管90に接続される後方接続部33及び水栓20の接続口25に接続される前方接続部32を有するものを採用している。 (2) As the connector S, one having the rear connection portion 33 connected to the pipe 90 and the front connection portion 32 connected to the connection port 25 of the water faucet 20 is employed.

(3)そして、前方接続部32を取付部10の貫通孔11に裏側より挿入し、接続具Sの一部品であるアダプタ30のフランジ部31をパッキン16を介して取付部10の裏面側に当接させている。 (3) Then, the front connection portion 32 is inserted into the through hole 11 of the mounting portion 10 from the back side, and the flange portion 31 of the adapter 30 which is one component of the connector S is attached to the back surface side of the mounting portion 10 via the packing 16 I am in contact.

(4)又、固定鍔61を備えたナットからなる固定部材60を採用している。 (4) Moreover, the fixing member 60 which consists of a nut provided with the fixing rod 61 is employ | adopted.

(5)そして、取付部10前方のシートパッキン17と、シートパッキン17前方の取付ステー70とを介在させた状態で、固定部材60を取付部10の表面側より貫通孔11に挿入している。 (5) Then, the fixing member 60 is inserted into the through hole 11 from the front surface side of the mounting portion 10 with the sheet packing 17 in front of the mounting portion 10 and the mounting stay 70 in front of the sheet packing 17 interposed. .

(6)その挿入後、接続具Sを取付部10に固定するため固定部材60を前方接続部32に螺合締結するとともに、シートパッキン17と取付ステー70を介して固定鍔61を取付部10の表面側に当接させ、固定鍔61とフランジ部31とで取付部10を挟持している。 (6) After the insertion, the fixing member 60 is screwed to the front connection portion 32 in order to fix the connector S to the mounting portion 10, and the fixing rod 61 is fixed to the mounting portion 10 through the sheet packing 17 and the mounting stay 70. The mounting portion 10 is held between the fixing rod 61 and the flange portion 31 while being in contact with the surface side of the mounting portion 10.

(7)そして、従来例では、特許文献1の図4に示されているように、固定鍔61の表面63が取付部10の表面15から常に同一量だけ突出するようにし、取付部10の表面15側への前出量が常に一定となり、取付部10の厚薄によらず水栓の好適な取付状態が得られるようになっている。 (7) In the conventional example, as shown in FIG. 4 of Patent Document 1, the surface 63 of the fixed rod 61 always protrudes by the same amount from the surface 15 of the mounting portion 10, The amount of advance to the surface 15 side is always constant, and a suitable mounting state of the water faucet can be obtained regardless of the thickness of the mounting portion 10.

(8)そのために、例えば水栓本体21(特許文献1の図5参照)を被覆するカバー23(特許文献1の図3参照)と取付部10の表面15との間に隙間ができないようになっている。 (8) For that purpose, for example, there is no gap between the cover 23 (see FIG. 3 of Patent Document 1) covering the faucet main body 21 (see FIG. 5 of Patent Document 1) and the surface 15 of the mounting portion 10 It has become.

特許第3458270号公報Patent No. 3458270 gazette

しかしながら、この従来例では、水栓本体21を被覆するカバー23と取付部10の表面15との間に隙間ができないように工夫されているものの、そのために用いる部品数が極めて多く、コスト高になるおそれがあるとともに、部品数が多いためにこれらを用いる組付け作業が大変煩雑になり、作業性が低下するおそれがあるといった課題がある。   However, in this conventional example, although it is devised that there is no gap between the cover 23 covering the faucet main body 21 and the surface 15 of the mounting portion 10, the number of parts used for that is extremely large, and the cost is high. In addition, there is a problem that the assembling operation using these components becomes very complicated because the number of parts is large, and the workability may be lowered.

即ち、部品として、前記接続具S、前記固定部材60、前記取付ステー70、そして例えば取付作業に先立ち水栓本体21の底面に設けられる下方ステー80(特許文献1の図5参照)が必要である。   That is, the connector S, the fixing member 60, the mounting stay 70, and the lower stay 80 provided on the bottom surface of the faucet main body 21 prior to the mounting work, for example, are required as parts. is there.

又、前記接続具Sは、左右一対のアダプタ30,30及び両アダプタ30,30を所望のピッチで固定する固定ステー50の二部品より構成されている。   The connector S is composed of two parts, a pair of left and right adapters 30, 30 and a fixed stay 50 for fixing the two adapters 30, 30 at a desired pitch.

又、取付部10の裏面側にパッキン16を設け、取付部10の表面側にシートパッキン17を設けている。   Further, a packing 16 is provided on the back surface side of the mounting portion 10, and a sheet packing 17 is provided on the front surface side of the mounting portion 10.

さらに、組付け作業については、固定部材60の固定鍔61の表面63を取付部10の厚さにかかわらず前記同一量だけ突出させるため固定部材60の雌ねじ62に前方接続部32の雄ねじ34(特許文献1の図4参照)を螺合締結する際に、雌ねじ62への螺入量を前方接続部32の側で微調節する必要があり、この調節作業に手間がかかるおそれがある。   Further, for the assembling operation, the male screw 34 of the front connection portion 32 (the female screw 62 of the fixing member 60) in order to cause the surface 63 of the fixing rod 61 of the fixing member 60 to project by the same amount regardless of the thickness of the mounting portion 10 ( When screwing and fastening the patent document 1 (see FIG. 4), it is necessary to finely adjust the amount of screwing into the female screw 62 on the side of the front connection portion 32, which may take time and effort.

本発明は上述の事柄を考慮に入れてなされたものであり、カバーと壁表面との間に隙間を生じることなく水栓本体を水平姿勢に配置する作業を、できるだけ少ない部品点数で、しかもシンプルな組付け作業で行える水栓と壁裏側の配管との接続構造を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-mentioned matters, and the operation of arranging the faucet body in the horizontal posture without creating a gap between the cover and the wall surface is as simple as the number of parts as possible. It is an object of the present invention to provide a connection structure between a faucet and piping on the back side of a wall which can be performed by a proper assembling operation.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明は、内部には通水路を有し、上流側には壁裏側の配管と接続するための上流側接続部を有し、下流側には少なくとも一部が壁表面よりも突出し水栓を接続するための下流側接続部を有し、且つ前記下流側接続部にはその外面に雄ねじ及びクリップ係止用溝を有してなる接続用金具と、
前記下流側接続部の壁表面からの突出量を規定するため壁表面に当接し且つ前記クリップ係止用溝に係止されるクリップと、
前記下流側接続部の前記雄ねじに螺着される雌ねじを有し且つ螺進により壁裏面に当接するよう形成されているナットと
よりなることを特徴とする水栓と壁裏側の配管との接続構造を提供する(請求項1)。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a water flow passage inside, has an upstream connection portion for connecting with piping on the wall back side on the upstream side, and at least a part has a wall on the downstream side A connection fitting having a downstream connection for connecting a faucet protruding beyond the surface, and having a male screw and a clip locking groove on the outer surface thereof at the downstream connection;
A clip that abuts against the wall surface to define the amount of protrusion from the wall surface of the downstream connection portion and is engaged with the clip locking groove;
A connection between a faucet and a pipe on the back side of a wall, comprising a female screw screwed to the male screw on the downstream side connection portion and a nut formed to abut the wall back surface by screwing. Providing a structure (claim 1).

又、本発明は、前記下流側接続部の内面に吊りナット螺着用雌ねじを設け、前記吊りナット螺着用雌ねじに螺着される雄ねじを有する吊りナットを設け、前記吊りナットのフランジに係止するとともに、水栓側の導水口の雄ねじに螺着する袋ナットを設け、前記吊りナットの前記フランジと水栓側の導水口との間に環状パッキンを設けてある請求項1に記
載の水栓と壁裏側の配管との接続構造を提供する(請求項2)。
Further, according to the present invention, a hanging nut screwing female screw is provided on the inner surface of the downstream side connection portion, a hanging nut having an external thread screwed on the hanging nut screwing female screw is provided, and locked to the flange of the hanging nut The faucet according to claim 1, further comprising: a cap nut screwed on the external thread of the water port on the faucet side, and an annular packing between the flange of the suspension nut and the water port on the faucet side. Providing a connection structure between the pipe and the pipe on the back side of the wall (claim 2).

又、本発明は、前記下流側接続部における前記クリップ係止用溝よりも下流側にフランジを設ける一方、前記下流側接続部の前記フランジに当接するためのフランジを水栓側の導水口に設け、板状体を折曲して形成された係止具を設け、前記下流側接続部に設けた前記フランジと水栓側の前記導水口に設けた前記フランジとの当接状態において前記両フランジを前記係止具で挟み込み保持するように構成されている請求項1に記載の水栓と壁裏側の配管との接続構造を提供する(請求項3)。   Further, according to the present invention, while a flange is provided on the downstream side of the groove for clip engagement in the downstream side connection portion, a flange for abutting on the flange of the downstream side connection portion is a water outlet on the faucet side. A locking member formed by bending a plate-like body, the flange provided at the downstream connection portion and the flange provided at the water conduit on the faucet side being in contact with the both The connection structure between the water faucet according to claim 1 and the pipe on the back side of the wall according to claim 1, wherein the flange is configured to be pinched and held by the locking member.

更に、本発明は、前記下流側接続部における前記クリップ係止用溝よりも下流側に簡易着脱機構を有する継手を設け、水栓側の導水口の接続部が挿抜可能なフリー状態と、このフリー状態で挿入された水栓側の前記導水口の前記接続部が軸回りに回動自在に連結されたロック状態とに切り換わるよう構成されている請求項1に記載の水栓と壁裏側の配管との接続構造(請求項4)。   Further, according to the present invention, a joint having a simple attachment / detachment mechanism is provided on the downstream side of the downstream side connection portion downstream of the clip locking groove, and the connection portion of the water outlet on the faucet side can be inserted and removed. The faucet according to claim 1, wherein the connection portion of the water inlet on the side of the faucet inserted in a free state is switched to a locked state rotatably coupled around an axis. The connection structure with the piping of (4).

本発明では、カバーと壁表面との間に隙間を生じることなく水栓本体を水平姿勢に配置する作業を、できるだけ少ない部品点数で、しかもシンプルな組付け作業で行える水栓と壁裏側の配管との接続構造を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, the faucet and piping on the back side of the wall can be arranged with the smallest possible number of parts and with a simple assembling operation, with the faucet body arranged horizontally without any gap between the cover and the wall surface. Can provide a connection structure with the

そして、本発明では、クリップを接続用金具に組付けるにあたり、下流側接続部の一部を、配管が位置する壁裏側から壁穴を介して壁表面よりも突出させながら、クリップを、下流側接続部の外面に設けたクリップ係止用溝に壁表面側から係止させた状態で壁表面に当接させることができるように構成したので、壁の厚みにかかわらず壁表面から常に同一量だけ壁穴を介して接続用金具(下流側接続部)を突出させることができる。   And, in the present invention, in assembling the clip to the connection fitting, the clip is disposed on the downstream side while a part of the downstream connection portion is projected from the wall back side where the pipe is located through the wall hole from the wall surface. Since it can be made to contact the wall surface in the state of being locked from the wall surface side to the clip locking groove provided on the outer surface of the connection part, the same amount always from the wall surface regardless of the wall thickness The connection fitting (downstream connection part) can be protruded through the wall hole only.

しかも、従来例に記載の発明は、固定部材の固定鍔の表面を取付部の表面から常に同一量だけ突出させるため接続具の前方接続部の雄ねじの、固定部材の雌ねじへの螺入量の調節作業に手間がかかるおそれがあるのに対し、本発明では、下流側接続部の少なくとも一部を壁表面より突出させながらクリップ係止用溝にクリップを係止するだけの簡単な作業で済む。   Moreover, in the invention described in the conventional example, in order to make the surface of the fixing rod of the fixing member always protrude by the same amount from the surface of the mounting portion, the male screw of the front connecting portion of the connector is screwed into the female screw of the fixing member. While the adjustment operation may take time, in the present invention, it is a simple operation of only locking the clip in the clip locking groove while making at least a part of the downstream connection portion project from the wall surface. .

又、請求項2の発明では、接続用金具と、クリップと、ナットと、吊りナットと、環状パッキンを設けている。この場合、接続用金具として、クリップ、吊りナット及び配管を一度に組付けることができる構成の単一の接続用金具を用いており、吊りナットのフランジに係止する袋ナットを設けて吊りナットを介して袋ナットを接続用金具に取付けるようにしている。   Further, in the invention of claim 2, the metal fitting for connection, the clip, the nut, the suspending nut, and the annular packing are provided. In this case, a single connection fitting having a configuration in which the clip, the suspension nut and the pipe can be assembled at one time is used as a connection fitting, and a suspension nut is provided to be engaged with the flange of the suspension nut. The cap nut is attached to the connection fitting via the.

さらに、請求項2の発明では、袋ナットを介して水栓側の導水口に接続するように構成したので、少ない部品点数で組付け作業を容易にできる。   Furthermore, according to the invention of claim 2, since the connection is made to the water outlet on the faucet side via the cap nut, the assembly work can be facilitated with a small number of parts.

又、請求項2の発明では、吊りナットのフランジに袋ナットを係止させながら、吊りナットの雄ねじと下流側接続部の内面に設けた吊りナット螺着用雌ねじとの螺着により吊りナットを接続用金具の最下流側に位置させた状態で、壁表面側から環状パッキンを吊りナット内に挿入することにより、吊りナットのフランジの下面に環状パッキンを当接させるようにし、さらに、袋ナットに水栓側の導水口の雄ねじを螺着させるようにし、袋ナットを締付けることによって、環状パッキンを吊りナットのフランジと水栓側の導水口間に挟持させることができて吊りナットのフランジと水栓側の導水口間からの漏水を防止できる。   In the invention of claim 2, the suspension nut is connected by screwing between the male thread of the suspension nut and the female thread for suspension nut threading provided on the inner surface of the downstream connection portion while locking the cap nut to the flange of the suspension nut. The annular packing is brought into contact with the lower surface of the flange of the suspension nut by inserting the annular packing into the suspension nut from the wall surface side in the state of being positioned on the most downstream side of the metal fitting. The ring packing can be pinched between the flange of the suspension nut and the water outlet on the faucet side by screwing the male screw of the water outlet on the faucet side and tightening the cap nut, and the flange and water of the suspension nut It is possible to prevent water leakage from between the water outlets on the plug side.

又、請求項2の発明では、シール部材としての環状パッキンを一つ用いるだけでシール性を確保でき、従来例のように取付部の表裏両面側にシール部材を設ける必要はなく、シール部材の部品点数も少なくできる。   Further, according to the invention of claim 2, the sealability can be secured by using only one annular packing as the seal member, and it is not necessary to provide the seal members on both the front and back sides of the mounting portion as in the conventional example. The number of parts can also be reduced.

又、請求項2の発明では、クリップを係止させる役目と、配管を接続する役目と、袋ナットに一体的に設けた吊りナットを介して水栓を接続する役目とを兼用する一つの接続用金具を壁裏側に位置させるだけでよい。前記従来例では、接続具としてアダプタ以外にアダプタを所定のピッチで固定する固定ステーを必要としており、壁裏側の部品が多くなって接続作業は煩雑になるが、請求項2の発明では、壁裏側の部品は一つの接続用金具だけであるので接続作業を容易にできる。   In the second aspect of the present invention, one connection has the function of locking the clip, the function of connecting the pipe, and the function of connecting the faucet via the suspending nut integrally provided to the cap nut. It is only necessary to locate the metal fitting on the back side of the wall. In the above-mentioned conventional example, a fixed stay for fixing the adapter at a predetermined pitch is required as a connector in addition to the adapter, and the number of parts on the back side of the wall increases and the connection operation becomes complicated. Parts on the back side can be connected easily because only one connecting bracket.

同様のことが、壁表側の部品についても言える。従来例では、固定部材と取付ステーの二つの部品を設置するにあたり、取付ステーを介して固定部材を壁裏側のアダプタに接続する煩雑な作業が必要であるが、請求項2の発明では、吊りナットの容易な螺着作業と、クリップの容易な係止作業だけで済む。   The same can be said for the parts on the front side of the wall. In the prior art, when installing the two parts of the fixing member and the mounting stay, it is necessary to carry out a complicated operation of connecting the fixing member to the adapter on the back side of the wall through the mounting stay. Only the easy screwing operation of the nut and the easy locking operation of the clip are required.

又、請求項3の発明では、下流側接続部におけるクリップ係止用溝よりも下流側にフランジを設ける一方、下流側接続部の前記フランジに当接するためのフランジを水栓側の導水口に設け、板状体を折曲して形成された係止具を設け、下流側接続部に設けた前記フランジと水栓側の導水口に設けた前記フランジとの当接状態において前記両フランジを前記係止具で挟み込み保持するように構成しているので、水栓側と接続用金具側の接続形態がシンプルで接続の作業性を容易にできる。   Further, according to the invention of claim 3, the flange is provided on the downstream side of the clip locking groove in the downstream side connection portion, and the flange for abutting on the flange of the downstream side connection portion is the water outlet on the faucet side. Providing the locking member formed by bending the plate-like body, the two flanges being in contact with the flange provided at the downstream connection portion and the flange provided at the water outlet on the faucet side Since the holder is configured to hold it by pinching, the connection form on the faucet side and the connection metal fitting side is simple, and the workability of connection can be facilitated.

又、請求項4の発明では、下流側接続部におけるクリップ係止用溝よりも下流側に簡易着脱機構を有する継手を設け、水栓側の導水口の接続部が挿抜可能なフリー状態と、このフリー状態で挿入された水栓側の導水口の前記接続部が軸回りに回動自在に連結されたロック状態とに切り換わるよう構成しているので、水栓側と接続用金具側の接続形態がシンプルで接続の作業性をより容易にできる。   Further, according to the invention of claim 4, a joint having a simple attaching / detaching mechanism is provided downstream of the clip engaging groove in the downstream side connecting portion, and a free state where the connection portion of the water outlet on the faucet side can be inserted and removed; Since the connection portion of the water inlet on the faucet side inserted in the free state is configured to switch to the locked state rotatably coupled around the axis, the faucet side and the connection metal fitting side The connection form is simple and the connection workability can be made easier.

本発明の第1の実施形態を示す全体構成説明図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is whole structure explanatory drawing which shows the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 上記実施形態を示す要部構成説明図である。It is a principal part structure explanatory view showing the above-mentioned embodiment. 上記実施形態で用いるクリップを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the clip used by the said embodiment. (A)は、上記実施形態で用いるクリップの変形例を示す正面図である。(B)は、上記実施形態で用いるクリップの別の変形例を示す正面図である。(A) is a front view which shows the modification of the clip used by the said embodiment. (B) is a front view which shows another modification of the clip used by the said embodiment. (A)は、本発明の第2の実施形態を示す要部構成説明図である。(B)は、上記第2の実施形態で用いる係止具を示す斜視図である。(A) is principal part structure explanatory drawing which shows the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. (B) is a perspective view which shows the locking tool used in the said 2nd Embodiment. (A)は、本発明の第3の実施形態を示す要部構成説明図である。(B)は、上記第3の実施形態で用いる簡易着脱機構を示す斜視図である。(A) is principal part structure explanatory drawing which shows the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. (B) is a perspective view which shows the simple attachment or detachment mechanism used in the said 3rd Embodiment.

以下、本発明の実施形態について説明する。尚、それによって本発明は限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. The present invention is not limited by this.

図1〜図3は、湯と水の2つの導水口が必要な湯水混合栓を用いた本発明の第1の実施形態を示す。尚、水栓側の導水口が1つである単水栓にも本発明は適用できる。   1 to 3 show a first embodiment of the present invention using a hot and cold water mixing valve that requires two water inlets of hot water and water. The present invention can be applied to a single faucet having one faucet on the faucet side.

図1において、8は、サーモスタット式湯水混合栓(水栓)であり、湯水の温度調整を行うサーモスタット式カートリッジAが水栓本体Bの一端に内蔵されているとともに、水栓本体Bの他端には切換部材Dが内蔵されている。   In FIG. 1, reference numeral 8 denotes a thermostat-type water mixing valve (water faucet), and a thermostat-type cartridge A for adjusting the temperature of the water is incorporated in one end of the water faucet body B, and the other end of the water faucet body B The switching member D is incorporated in the housing.

前記カートリッジAは、内部に、図示しない水側弁座及び湯側弁座を有し、これら両弁座に選択的に接離するように同軸上で軸線方向に可動弁体(図示せず)が移動可能に設けられ、この可動弁体の上流側及び下流側にそれぞれ湯流入室及び湯水混合室が設けられ、可動弁体を湯側弁座と接近する方向に付勢するように湯水混合室の側には形状記憶合金よりなる感温バネ(図示せず)が設けられ、感温バネの付勢力に対向させて可動弁体を水側弁座と接近する方向に付勢するように湯流入室の側にはバイアスバネ(図示せず)が設けられ、温度調整用ハンドルEの回転操作に連動して温度調整用栓棒Fが回転することにより、湯または水が吐水する一方、切換部材Dに連動連結されている切換ハンドルGの操作により吐水/止水の切換、流量調整、シャワ/カラン切換が行われるように構成されている。   The cartridge A internally has a water side valve seat and a hot water side valve seat (not shown), and a coaxially axially movable movable valve (not shown) so as to selectively contact and separate these two valve seats. Is provided movably, and a hot water inflow chamber and a hot water mixing chamber are respectively provided on the upstream side and the downstream side of the movable valve body, and the hot water / water mixing is performed so as to bias the movable valve body in the direction approaching the hot water side valve seat. A temperature sensitive spring (not shown) made of a shape memory alloy is provided on the side of the chamber so as to oppose the biasing force of the temperature sensitive spring to bias the movable valve body in a direction approaching the water side valve seat. A bias spring (not shown) is provided on the side of the hot water inlet chamber, and hot water or water is spouted by rotation of the temperature control plug F in conjunction with the rotation operation of the temperature control handle E. Switching of water spout / water stop by operation of the switching handle G interlocked with the switching member D, flow rate Integer, and is configured to shower / Curran switching is performed.

水栓8は、水栓本体Bを被覆するカバーKを備えている。   The faucet 8 includes a cover K that covers the faucet body B.

尚、形状記憶合金バネタイプの感温部の代わりに、ワックスタイプの感温部を用いるサーモスタット式湯水混合栓にも本発明は適用でき、上述したような単水栓にも本発明は適用できる。   The present invention can be applied to a thermostat-type hot and cold water mixing valve using a wax type temperature sensing portion instead of the shape memory alloy spring type temperature sensing portion, and the present invention can also be applied to a single water faucet as described above.

以下、特徴的構成について説明する。   The characteristic configuration will be described below.

図1において、水栓8側の水導水口14と壁W裏側の水側配管Cとの接続構造と、水栓8側の湯導水口14’と湯側配管hとの接続構造は同一構造であるので、図2に示されているように、水栓8側の導水口14と壁W裏側の水側配管Cとの接続構造について説明する。   In FIG. 1, the connection structure between the water inlet 14 on the faucet 8 side and the water side pipe C on the back side of the wall W and the connection structure between the hot water outlet 14 'on the faucet 8 side and the hot water side pipe h are identical. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, the connection structure between the water inlet 14 on the faucet 8 side and the water side pipe C on the rear side of the wall W will be described.

図1、図2は、袋ナット3,3が本締めされた状態を示しており、図1、図2において、水栓8と壁裏側の水側配管Cとの接続構造は、接続用金具1と、吊りナット2と、袋ナット3と、クリップ4と、環状パッキン5とより主としてなる。   1 and 2 show a state in which the cap nuts 3 and 3 are completely tightened, and in FIGS. 1 and 2, the connection structure between the faucet 8 and the water side pipe C on the back side of the wall is a fitting for connection It consists mainly of 1, a hanging nut 2, a cap nut 3, a clip 4 and an annular packing 5.

接続用金具1は上流側接続部6及び下流側接続部7を有するとともに、内部に通水路を有する。この実施形態では、接続用金具1は、平面視略L字状に構成されている。   The connection fitting 1 has an upstream connection 6 and a downstream connection 7 and has a water passage inside. In this embodiment, the connection fitting 1 is configured in a substantially L shape in plan view.

上流側接続部6は、壁Wの裏側の水配管Cと接続するため接続用金具1の上流側に設けられている一方、下流側接続部7は、少なくとも一部が壁Wの表面Sよりも突出している。尚、壁Wは間柱(図示せず)と水栓8との間に位置している。   The upstream connection portion 6 is provided on the upstream side of the connection fitting 1 to connect with the water pipe C on the back side of the wall W, while at least a part of the downstream connection portion 7 from the surface S of the wall W It also protrudes. The wall W is located between the stud (not shown) and the faucet 8.

壁Wは、水側壁穴(丸穴)H及び湯側壁穴(丸穴)H’を有するとともに、適宜寸法の壁厚dを有する一方、前記通水路は、上流側から下流側に向かって平面視において直角に折れ曲がっている。   The wall W has a water side wall hole (round hole) H and a hot water side wall hole (round hole) H ′ and has a wall thickness d of appropriate dimensions, while the water passage is flat from the upstream side toward the downstream side It is bent at a right angle in vision.

上流側接続部6と水配管Cの接続個所からの通水路部分aは壁表面(壁裏面)Sに平行であり、そして、通水路部分aが接続用金具1の内面のコーナーに突き当たり、そして水側壁穴Hの側へ90°折れ曲がり通水路部分bとなる。   The water flow passage portion a from the connection point between the upstream connection portion 6 and the water pipe C is parallel to the wall surface (wall back surface) S, and the water flow passage portion a strikes the corner of the inner surface of the connection fitting 1 and It bends 90 degrees to the side of the water side wall hole H and becomes a water passage portion b.

さらに、下流側接続部7は、その外面に雄ねじ9及びクリップ係止用溝10を、その内面に吊りナット螺着用雌ねじ11を有している。   Further, the downstream side connection portion 7 has an external thread 9 and a clip locking groove 10 on the outer surface thereof, and a hanging nut screwing female thread 11 on the inner surface thereof.

下流側接続部7は、筒状で、前記吊りナット螺着用雌ねじ11が内周面に形成されている開口部7a(図2参照)を有する。   The downstream side connection part 7 is cylindrical, and has the opening part 7a (refer FIG. 2) in which the said hanging nut screw-wearing internal thread 11 is formed in the internal peripheral surface.

一方、前記クリップ係止用溝10は、前記開口部7aの外周面に環状に形成されている。   On the other hand, the clip locking groove 10 is annularly formed on the outer peripheral surface of the opening 7a.

又、前記雄ねじ9はクリップ係止用溝10の上流側直上に位置している。   Further, the male screw 9 is positioned immediately upstream of the clip locking groove 10.

吊りナット2は、前記雌ねじ11に螺着される雄ねじ12を有する。   The suspension nut 2 has an external thread 12 screwed to the internal thread 11.

袋ナット3は、吊りナット2のフランジ13に係止するとともに、水導水口14の雄ねじ15に螺着する。この実施形態では、袋ナット3の外周における最大径と壁穴Hの内径を略同一寸法に設定してあり、袋ナット3は壁穴Hを通過できるようになっている。   The cap nut 3 is engaged with the flange 13 of the lifting nut 2 and screwed to the male screw 15 of the water inlet 14. In this embodiment, the maximum diameter of the outer periphery of the cap nut 3 and the inner diameter of the wall hole H are set to substantially the same size, and the cap nut 3 can pass through the wall hole H.

クリップ4,4は、下流側接続部7の壁表面Sからの突出量を規定するためのもので、この実施形態では水側と湯側にそれぞれ配置されている。水側のクリップ4と湯側のクリップ4は同一形状である。クリップ4は金属製(例えばステンレス製)の板状部材で、所定の厚みmを有している。   The clips 4 and 4 are for defining the amount of protrusion from the wall surface S of the downstream connection portion 7, and in this embodiment, are disposed on the water side and the hot water side, respectively. The water side clip 4 and the hot water side clip 4 have the same shape. The clip 4 is a plate-like member made of metal (for example, stainless steel) and has a predetermined thickness m.

この実施形態で用いるクリップ4は、図3にも示すように、正面視逆U字状に形成したものである。即ち、クリップ4は前記板状部材の中央に開口Zを有する。そして、前記開口Zは、環状の前記クリップ係止用溝10の例えば上方から係止可能に嵌込まれるように前記クリップ係止用溝10の外径と略等しい寸法を有している。   The clip 4 used in this embodiment is formed in a reverse U shape in a front view as shown in FIG. That is, the clip 4 has an opening Z at the center of the plate-like member. The opening Z has a dimension substantially equal to the outer diameter of the clip engagement groove 10 so as to be engageable with an annular clip engagement groove 10 from the upper side, for example.

尚、必要に応じて、クリップ4は前記溝10に対して左右、斜め、下方のあらゆる方向から前記溝10に嵌込むようにしてもよい。   If necessary, the clip 4 may be fitted into the groove 10 from all directions in the lateral, diagonal, and lower directions with respect to the groove 10.

そして、袋ナット3,3が本締めされて水栓本体Bが壁Wに取付られた状態では、図2に示すように、下流側接続部7の前記開口部7aの先端面N(図2参照)が、壁Wの表面Sから所定長さの突出量だけ突出するように構成されている。   Then, in a state where the cap nuts 3 and 3 are completely tightened and the faucet main body B is attached to the wall W, as shown in FIG. 2, the tip surface N of the opening 7 a of the downstream connection portion 7 (FIG. 2 Reference) is configured to project from the surface S of the wall W by a predetermined amount of projection.

又、環状パッキン5は、吊りナット2のフランジ13と水栓側の水導水口14との間に設けられている。   Further, the annular packing 5 is provided between the flange 13 of the suspension nut 2 and the water inlet 14 on the faucet side.

この実施形態では、環状パッキン5は、図2に示すように断面略コ字状で、環状溝部5aが形成された内周面を有する。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the annular packing 5 has a substantially U-shaped cross section and has an inner circumferential surface on which the annular groove 5 a is formed.

16は、下流側接続部7の雄ねじ9に螺着される雌ねじQを有し、且つ螺進により壁裏面に当接するよう形成されているナットで、下流側に向かって、順次、小径部16aと、壁裏面に当接するよう形成された環状水平面16bを有する大径のフランジ16cと、壁穴Hに遊嵌可能に配置されるリング部分16dを有する。   A nut 16 has a female screw Q screwed to the male screw 9 of the downstream side connection portion 7 and is formed to abut on the back surface of the wall by screwing. And a large diameter flange 16c having an annular horizontal surface 16b formed to abut on the back surface of the wall, and a ring portion 16d loosely fitted in the wall hole H.

この実施形態では、リング部分16dの外周面は、下流側に行くほど外径が小となっていくテーパー面に形成されており、リング部分16dは、リング部分16dの前記環状水平面16bとの境部分において壁穴Hの最上流部分における環状内周面X(図1参照)に当接するよう構成されている。尚、接続用金具1とナット16と袋ナット3付きの吊りナット2の種類の異なる部品をそれぞれ別々にして(単品扱いにして)搬送先に搬送する場合よりも、接続用金具1にナット16と袋ナット3付きの吊りナット2を予め工場で組付けたものを一組として搬送するようにすれば、それだけ施工現場で組付ける手間がはぶけて作業性に貢献できるという利点があるとともに、搬送中において、前記部品1,16,2(3)を一組として搬送する方が、搬送中の部品紛失防止にも貢献できる。   In this embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the ring portion 16d is formed in a tapered surface whose outer diameter decreases toward the downstream side, and the ring portion 16d is a boundary between the ring portion 16d and the annular horizontal surface 16b. It is configured to abut on the annular inner circumferential surface X (see FIG. 1) in the most upstream portion of the wall hole H in the portion. The connection fitting 1 has a nut 16 rather than the case where components of different types of the connection fitting 1, the nut 16 and the suspension nut 2 with the cap nut 3 are separately transported (as single item handling) to the transfer destination. If the suspension nut 2 with the cap nut 3 is assembled in advance in the factory and transported as a set, there is an advantage that the time and effort for assembling at the construction site can be reduced and it contributes to the workability. In particular, conveying the parts 1, 16, 2 (3) as one set can also contribute to the prevention of part loss during conveyance.

而して、配管C,hに接続された接続用金具1,1にナット16,16と袋ナット3,3付きの吊りナット2の両方を装着した状態で袋ナット3,3を壁裏側から壁穴H、H’に通して壁表側に位置させ、下流側接続部7,7の開口部7a,7aの先端部分N,Nを壁表面Sより突出させる。   Then, with both the nuts 16 and 16 and the hanging nuts 2 with the bag nuts 3 and 3 attached to the connection fittings 1 and 1 connected to the pipes C and h, the bag nuts 3 and 3 from the back side of the wall The tip end portions N and N of the openings 7a and 7a of the downstream connection portions 7 and 7 are made to project from the wall surface S by being positioned on the wall surface side through the wall holes H and H '.

この際、ナット16,16の締付け具合を適宜調整しながらナット16,16の前記環状水平面16b,16bを壁裏面に当接させるとともに、予め、吊りナット2,2の内部に、環状パッキン5,5を吊りナット2,2のフランジ13,13の下面に当接するまで挿入しておく。   At this time, the annular horizontal surfaces 16b and 16b of the nuts 16 and 16 are brought into contact with the back of the wall while adjusting the tightening condition of the nuts 16 and 16 appropriately, and the annular packing 5 5 is inserted until it abuts on the lower surfaces of the flanges 13 and 13 of the lifting nuts 2 and 2.

続いて、壁表面Sより突出している前記開口部7a,7aの外周面に形成されている前記クリップ係止用溝10,10にクリップ4,4を係止する。   Subsequently, the clips 4, 4 are engaged with the clip engaging grooves 10, 10 formed on the outer peripheral surfaces of the openings 7a, 7a protruding from the wall surface S.

続いて、カバーKと温度調整用ハンドルE及び切換ハンドルGを取り付けた状態で水栓本体Bを壁Wに取付ける。この際、壁表面側に位置する袋ナット3,3に水導水口14の雄ねじ15及び湯導水口14’の雄ねじ15を装着する。   Subsequently, the faucet body B is attached to the wall W in a state where the cover K, the temperature adjustment handle E, and the switching handle G are attached. At this time, the male screw 15 of the water inlet 14 and the male screw 15 of the hot water inlet 14 'are attached to the cap nuts 3 located on the wall surface side.

即ち、カバーKを壁表面Sに当てた状態で、壁表面側から、湯側の導入口14’を正面向かって左側の袋ナット3に仮締めし、水導入口14を正面向かって右側の袋ナット3に仮締めしながら、水栓本体Bの水平姿勢を保ち、両袋ナット3,3を本締めする。   That is, while the cover K is in contact with the wall surface S, the hot water inlet 14 'is temporarily tightened on the left side cap nut 3 from the wall surface side, and the water inlet 14 on the right While temporarily fastening the cap nut 3, the horizontal position of the faucet body B is maintained, and the both cap nuts 3 and 3 are fully tightened.

これにより、クリップ4,4の壁表面側の面が壁表面Sに当接するとともに、壁Wはナット16,16とクリップ4,4に挟まれた状態で、カバーKと壁表面との間に隙間を生じることなく水栓本体Bを水平姿勢に配置することができる。   Thus, while the surface on the wall surface side of the clip 4, 4 abuts on the wall surface S, and the wall W is sandwiched between the nut 16, 16 and the clip 4, 4, between the cover K and the wall surface The faucet main body B can be disposed in the horizontal posture without any gap.

尚、クリップ4として、本発明では、正面視逆U字状に形成したもの以外に、図4(A)に示すように、正面視C字状に形成したものが適用できる。そして、必要に応じて、正面視C字状に形成してなるクリップ4を前記溝10に対して上方以外の方向から前記溝10に嵌込むようにしてもよい。尚、図4(A)において、図1〜図3に示した符号と同一のものは同一又は相当物である。   In the present invention, as the clip 4, in addition to the one formed in the reverse U-shape in front view, the one formed in the C-shape in front view can be applied as shown in FIG. 4 (A). Then, according to need, the clip 4 formed in a C shape in a front view may be fitted into the groove 10 from a direction other than the above with respect to the groove 10. In FIG. 4A, the same reference numerals as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 denote the same or corresponding parts.

さらに、図4(B)は、クリップ5の別の変形例を示している。図4(B)において、図1〜図3、図4(A)に示した符号と同一のものは同一又は相当物である。   Furthermore, FIG. 4 (B) shows another modification of the clip 5. In FIG. 4 (B), the same reference numerals as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 (A) are the same or equivalent.

図4(B)において、クリップ4は、湯側と水側に位置する前記クリップ係止用溝10,10に同時に係止可能な単一の平板部材よりなり、水導水口14の中心線M(図1参照)と湯導水口14’の中心線M’間のピッチと同一のピッチPを有する一対の略半円状の開口Z’,Zが形成されている。   In FIG. 4B, the clip 4 is formed of a single flat plate member that can be simultaneously locked to the clip locking grooves 10 located on the hot water side and the water side. A pair of substantially semicircular openings Z 'and Z having the same pitch P as the pitch between the center line M' of the hot water discharge port 14 '(see FIG. 1) and the center line M' of the hot water discharge port 14 'are formed.

そして、水栓本体Bを壁Wに取付けるあたり、予めクリップ4の前記開口Z’及びZを、それぞれ環状の前記クリップ係止用溝10及び10の上方から係止可能に嵌込む作業を行うことにより、クリップ係止用溝10,10間のピッチを前記ピッチPに一致させることができ、ひいては、壁表面側に位置する袋ナット3,3間のピッチも前記ピッチPに一致させることができる。そのために、水栓本体Bの水平姿勢を保ち易くしながら袋ナット3,3に水導水口14の雄ねじ15及び湯導水口14’の雄ねじ15をスムースに装着することができる。   Then, when the faucet body B is attached to the wall W, the opening Z 'and Z of the clip 4 are fitted in advance so as to be engageable from above the annular clip retaining grooves 10 and 10, respectively. Thus, the pitch between the clip locking grooves 10 can be made to coincide with the pitch P, and consequently, the pitch between the cap nuts 3 located on the wall surface side can also be made to coincide with the pitch P. . Therefore, the male screw 15 of the water inlet 14 and the male screw 15 of the water inlet 14 'can be smoothly attached to the cap nut 3, 3 while easily maintaining the horizontal position of the faucet body B.

又、図4(B)に示すクリップ4は、図3、図4(A)に示したクリップ4と同様に壁表面側の面が壁表面Sに当接するが、当接個所が図3、図4(A)に示すクリップ4の場合と異なる。   Also, in the clip 4 shown in FIG. 4B, the surface on the wall surface side is in contact with the wall surface S in the same manner as the clip 4 shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. It differs from the case of the clip 4 shown in FIG.

図4(B)に示すクリップ4では水側壁穴H及び湯側壁穴H’間の個所においてもクリップ4の壁表面側の面が壁表面Sに当接しており、壁Wは、当接個所が増大したクリップ4と、前記ナット16,16とに挟まれることになることから、この図4(B)に示す形状のクリップ4は水栓本体Kを壁Wに取付ける際の補強部材として有効に寄与しうる。   In the clip 4 shown in FIG. 4B, the surface on the wall surface side of the clip 4 is in contact with the wall surface S also at the location between the water side wall hole H and the hot water side wall hole H ′. The clip 4 having the shape shown in FIG. 4 (B) is effective as a reinforcing member when attaching the faucet body K to the wall W, since the clip 4 having the increased size and the nuts 16 and 16 will be pinched. Can contribute to

尚、必要に応じて、図4(B)に示すクリップ4を二つ用いることにより、水栓本体Bを壁Wに取付ける際の補強部材として寄与する度合いを向上させることができる。即ち、本発明では、二つのクリップ4,4のうち、一方をクリップ係止用溝10及び10の上方から係止可能に嵌込むとともに、他方を下方から係止可能に嵌込むように構成できる。この際、上下両クリップ4,4を適宜の連結金具で連結しながら開口Z,Z同士及び開口Z’,Z’同士を向かい合わせて前記開口部7a,7aを上下から挟む構成にできる。   In addition, the degree which contributes as a reinforcement member at the time of attaching the faucet main body B to the wall W can be improved by using two clips 4 shown to FIG. 4 (B) as needed. That is, in the present invention, one of the two clips 4 and 4 can be lockably fitted from above the clip locking grooves 10 and 10, and the other can be lockably fitted from below. . At this time, while the upper and lower clips 4 and 4 are connected by an appropriate connection fitting, the openings Z and Z and the openings Z 'and Z' may be opposed to sandwich the openings 7a and 7a from above and below.

図5は、本発明の第2の実施形態を示す。図5において、図1〜図4に示した符号と同一のものは同一又は相当物である。   FIG. 5 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 5, the same reference numerals as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 denote the same or corresponding parts.

尚、図5に示されているように、水栓8側の水導水口14と壁W裏側の水側配管Cとの接続構造について説明する。この接続構造は、湯導水口14’と湯側配管hとの接続構造にも当てはまる。   In addition, as FIG. 5 shows, the connection structure of the water conduit 14 by the side of the faucet 8 and the water side piping C of the wall W back side is demonstrated. This connection structure is also applicable to the connection structure of the hot water inlet 14 'and the hot water side pipe h.

図5において、この実施形態では、下流側接続部7におけるクリップ係止用溝10よりも下流側にフランジ30を設ける一方、下流側接続部7の前記フランジ30に当接するためのフランジ31を水栓側の水導水口14に設け、板状体を折曲して形成された、例えば特許第3413036号公報に示すような係止具32を設け、前記フランジ30と前記フランジ31との当接状態において前記両フランジ30,31を前記係止具32で挟み込み保持するように構成している。   In FIG. 5, in this embodiment, while the flange 30 is provided on the downstream side of the clip locking groove 10 in the downstream connection portion 7, the flange 31 for contacting the flange 30 of the downstream connection portion 7 is water A stopper 32 as shown in, for example, Japanese Patent No. 341 036 is provided on the plug side water conduit 14 and is formed by bending a plate-like body, and the flange 30 and the flange 31 are in contact with each other. In the state, both the flanges 30 and 31 are configured to be pinched and held by the locking tool 32.

詳しくは、下流側接続部7は、下流側へ向かって、順次、ナット16が螺着する雄ねじ9を外面に、クリップ係止用溝10を外面に、及び前記フランジ30を先端部に有している。フランジ30は、壁穴Hを通過可能な大きさに設定されている。   More specifically, the downstream connection portion 7 has a male screw 9 screwed to the nut 16 on the outer surface, a clip locking groove 10 on the outer surface, and the flange 30 at the tip end toward the downstream side. ing. The flange 30 is set to a size that can pass through the wall hole H.

そして、係止具32は板状体を略Ω字状に折曲して形成されたもので、対向する側面の位置にそれぞれ、両フランジ30,31を重ねた状態のものが挿通可能な大きさに設定されている開口33を有する。フランジ30,31の外径は同一である。   The locking member 32 is formed by bending a plate-like body into a substantially Ω shape, and is large enough to allow insertion of both flanges 30 and 31 at opposite side positions. The opening 33 is set to the height. The outer diameters of the flanges 30 and 31 are the same.

一方、前記フランジ30は下流側接続部7の下流側先端部に形成されており、下流側接続部7の外径よりも大きな外径を有する。フランジ31は水導水口14の上流側先端に設けられている。   On the other hand, the flange 30 is formed at the downstream end of the downstream connection 7 and has an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the downstream connection 7. The flange 31 is provided on the upstream end of the water inlet 14.

而して、配管Cに接続された接続用金具1にナット16を装着した状態で下流側接続部7を壁裏側から壁穴Hに通して壁表側に位置させ、下流側接続部7に形成されたクリップ係止用溝10と下流側接続部7の下流側先端部に形成されたフランジ30を壁表面Sより突出させる。   Then, with the nut 16 attached to the connection fitting 1 connected to the pipe C, the downstream side connection portion 7 is positioned from the back side of the wall through the wall hole H to the front side of the wall to form the downstream side connection portion 7 The flange 30 formed at the downstream end of the clip locking groove 10 and the downstream connecting portion 7 is protruded from the wall surface S.

この際、ナット16の締付け具合を適宜調整しながらナット16の前記環状水平面16bを壁裏面に当接させる。   At this time, the annular horizontal surface 16b of the nut 16 is brought into contact with the back of the wall while adjusting the tightening condition of the nut 16 appropriately.

続いて、壁表面Sより突出しているクリップ係止用溝10にクリップ4を係止する。   Subsequently, the clip 4 is locked in the clip locking groove 10 protruding from the wall surface S.

続いて、図1に示したようにカバーKと温度調整用ハンドルE及び切換ハンドルGを取り付けた状態で水栓本体Bを壁Wに取付ける。この際、壁表面側に位置するフランジ30と水導水口14の上流側先端に設けたフランジ31とを当接させる。   Subsequently, the faucet body B is attached to the wall W in a state where the cover K, the temperature control handle E and the switching handle G are attached as shown in FIG. At this time, the flange 30 located on the wall surface side is brought into contact with the flange 31 provided on the upstream end of the water inlet 14.

即ち、カバーKを壁表面Sに当てた状態で、フランジ31とフランジ30との当接状態において水導入口14と下流側接続部7をシール可能に嵌合し、前記係止具32の前記開口33に両フランジ30,31を重ねた状態で挿入して両フランジ30,31を係止具32で挟み込み保持する。湯側も同様の処理を施す。   That is, in a state where the cover K is in contact with the wall surface S, the water introduction port 14 and the downstream connection portion 7 are sealably fitted in the abutting state of the flange 31 and the flange 30. The flanges 30 and 31 are inserted into the opening 33 in a stacked state, and the flanges 30 and 31 are sandwiched and held by the fasteners 32. The hot water side performs the same process.

尚、この実施形態では、クリップ係止用溝10の上流側にクリップ4が位置するとともに、クリップ係止用溝10の下流側に係止具32の開口33を形成する前後一対の略Ω字状の対向部材32a,32aのうちフランジ30の上流側の対向部材32aがクリップ4に隣接する状態で位置する。即ち、対向部材32aの入り込む幅だけ上記第1実施形態のクリップ係止用溝10よりもこの実施形態のクリップ係止用溝10の前後の幅の方が大きくなっている。10aは対向部材32aが入り込み可能な幅を有するクリップ係止用溝10の下流側部分を示す。   In this embodiment, the clip 4 is positioned on the upstream side of the clip locking groove 10, and a pair of front and rear substantially Ω-shaped forming the opening 33 of the locking tool 32 on the downstream side of the clip locking groove 10. Among the opposed members 32 a, 32 a, the opposed member 32 a on the upstream side of the flange 30 is positioned adjacent to the clip 4. That is, the front and rear widths of the clip engaging groove 10 of this embodiment are larger than the clip engaging groove 10 of the first embodiment by the entering width of the opposing member 32a. 10a shows the downstream part of the groove 10 for clip latching which has the width | variety which the opposing member 32a can entrap.

これにより、クリップ4,4の壁表面側の面が壁表面Sに当接するとともに、壁Wはナット16,16とクリップ4,4に挟まれた状態で、且つカバーKと壁表面との間に隙間を生じることなく水栓本体Bを水平姿勢に配置することができる。   Thereby, the surface on the wall surface side of the clip 4, 4 abuts on the wall surface S, and the wall W is sandwiched between the nut 16, 16 and the clip 4, 4 and between the cover K and the wall surface The faucet main body B can be disposed in the horizontal posture without any gap.

図6は、下流側接続部7におけるクリップ係止用溝10よりも下流側に簡易着脱機構を有する、例えば特許第5964566号公報に示すような継手40を設け、水導水口14の下流側接続部7との接続部41が挿抜可能なフリー状態と、このフリー状態で挿入された水導水口14の接続部41が軸回りに回動自在に連結されたロック状態とに切り換わるよう構成されている本発明の第3の実施形態を示す。図6において、図1〜図5に示した符号と同一のものは同一又は相当物である。   FIG. 6 shows a joint 40 as shown in, for example, Japanese Patent No. 5964566, having a simple attachment / detachment mechanism downstream of the clip locking groove 10 in the downstream connection portion 7, and the downstream connection of the water outlet 14 is provided. It is configured to switch between a free state in which the connecting portion 41 with the portion 7 can be inserted and removed, and a locked state in which the connecting portion 41 of the water conduit 14 inserted in the free state is pivotally connected around the axis. 3 illustrates a third embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 6, the same reference numerals as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 denote the same or corresponding parts.

尚、図6において、水導水口14と壁W裏側の水側配管Cとの接続構造について説明する。この接続構造は、湯導水口14’と湯側配管hとの接続構造にも当てはまる。   In addition, in FIG. 6, the connection structure of the water conduit 14 and the water side pipe C on the back side of the wall W will be described. This connection structure is also applicable to the connection structure of the hot water inlet 14 'and the hot water side pipe h.

この実施形態では、下流側接続部7は下流端側に簡易着脱機構を有する継手40を備えている。即ち、下流側接続部7におけるクリップ係止用溝10の直下流側でクリップ係止用溝10に隣接して簡易着脱機構を有する継手40を設けている。   In this embodiment, the downstream connection portion 7 includes a joint 40 having a simple attachment / detachment mechanism on the downstream end side. That is, a joint 40 having a simple attachment / detachment mechanism is provided adjacent to the clip locking groove 10 immediately downstream of the clip locking groove 10 in the downstream connection portion 7.

この継手40は、内筒42と、外筒43と、小球44とよりなる。継手40は、壁穴Hを通過可能な大きさに設定されている。   The joint 40 includes an inner cylinder 42, an outer cylinder 43 and small balls 44. The joint 40 is set to a size that can pass through the wall hole H.

外筒43は、内筒42と同心円状に配置されており、先端の内径が他の部位よりも大であり、内筒42の軸方向に摺動可能であるとともに図示していない弾性部材により内筒42の先端向きに付勢されている。   The outer cylinder 43 is disposed concentrically with the inner cylinder 42, and the inner diameter of the tip is larger than that of other parts, and can be slid in the axial direction of the inner cylinder 42 and by an elastic member (not shown) It is biased toward the tip of the inner cylinder 42.

小球44は、内筒42に形成された複数(例えば四つ)の貫通孔の各々に外側から嵌装され貫通孔を通り抜けることの大きさを有している。   The small ball 44 has a size of being fitted from the outside into each of a plurality of (for example, four) through holes formed in the inner cylinder 42 and passing through the through holes.

継手40は、摺動する外筒43の位置に応じてロック状態とフリー状態とに切り換わる。   The joint 40 switches between the locked state and the free state in accordance with the position of the sliding outer cylinder 43.

即ち、外筒43がその摺動可能範囲において内筒42の先端に最も近い位置にあるときは、外筒43の先端以外の部位が各小球44を押圧し、各小球44の一部は貫通孔を抜けて内筒42の内側に突出した状態に保たれるロック状態となる。   That is, when the outer cylinder 43 is at a position closest to the tip of the inner cylinder 42 in the slidable range, a portion other than the tip of the outer cylinder 43 presses each small ball 44 and a part of each small ball 44 Is in a locked state in which it is held in a state of protruding through the through hole and projecting inside the inner cylinder 42.

又、外筒43に対する付勢に抗して外筒43を摺動させ、外筒43の先端が各小球44を外側から覆うようにすると、外筒43の先端の内径は大となっており、各小球44は貫通孔内に退避可能なフリー状態となる。尚、このフリー状態でも、各小球44が貫通孔から外れてしまうことは外筒43の先端によって防止される。   In addition, when the outer cylinder 43 is made to slide against the urging force against the outer cylinder 43 so that the tip of the outer cylinder 43 covers each small ball 44 from the outside, the inner diameter of the tip of the outer cylinder 43 becomes large. Each small ball 44 is in a free state that can be retracted into the through hole. Even in this free state, the tips of the outer cylinder 43 prevent the small balls 44 from coming out of the through holes.

これに対して、水導水口14の接続部41の上流部には、環状溝44が設けられ、継手40がロック状態にあるときの各小球44は環状溝に係合可能であり、しかもこの係合が行われている状態で、接続部41は内筒42の軸回りに回動可能となっている。   On the other hand, an annular groove 44 is provided in the upstream portion of the connection portion 41 of the water conduit 14, and the small balls 44 can be engaged with the annular groove when the joint 40 is in a locked state. The connecting portion 41 is rotatable around the axis of the inner cylinder 42 in the state where the engagement is performed.

又、継手40がフリー状態にあるときは前記係合が解除され、継手40に対する接続部41の挿抜が可能となる。   In addition, when the joint 40 is in the free state, the engagement is released, and the connection portion 41 can be inserted into and extracted from the joint 40.

而して、配管Cに接続された接続用金具1にナット16を装着した状態で下流側接続部7に形成されたクリップ係止用溝10および下流側接続部7に一体に設けた継手40を壁裏側から壁穴Hに通して壁表側に位置させ、クリップ係止用溝10と継手40を壁表面Sより突出させる。   Thus, with the nut 16 attached to the connection fitting 1 connected to the pipe C, the clip locking groove 10 formed in the downstream connection portion 7 and the joint 40 integrally provided in the downstream connection portion 7 From the wall back side through the wall hole H, and the clip locking groove 10 and the joint 40 are made to project from the wall surface S.

この際、ナット16の締付け具合を適宜調整しながらナット16の前記環状水平面16bを壁裏面に当接させる。   At this time, the annular horizontal surface 16b of the nut 16 is brought into contact with the back of the wall while adjusting the tightening condition of the nut 16 appropriately.

続いて、壁表面Sより突出しているクリップ係止用溝10にクリップ4を係止する。   Subsequently, the clip 4 is locked in the clip locking groove 10 protruding from the wall surface S.

続いて、図1に示したようにカバーKと温度調整用ハンドルE及び切換ハンドルGを取り付けた状態で水栓本体Bを壁Wに取付ける。   Subsequently, the faucet body B is attached to the wall W in a state where the cover K, the temperature control handle E and the switching handle G are attached as shown in FIG.

即ち、カバーKを壁表面Sに当てた状態で、水導入口14の接続部41を継手40にはめ込む。この際、フリー状態の継手40に接続部41を差し込んだ後、継手40をロック状態にする。湯側も同様の処理を施す。   That is, with the cover K applied to the wall surface S, the connection portion 41 of the water inlet 14 is fitted into the joint 40. Under the present circumstances, after inserting the connection part 41 in the coupling 40 of a free state, the coupling 40 is made into a locked state. The hot water side performs the same process.

これにより、クリップ4,4の壁表面側の面が壁表面Sに当接するとともに、壁Wはナット16,16とクリップ4,4に挟まれた状態で、且つカバーKと壁表面との間に隙間を生じることなく水栓本体Bを水平姿勢に配置することができる。   Thereby, the surface on the wall surface side of the clip 4, 4 abuts on the wall surface S, and the wall W is sandwiched between the nut 16, 16 and the clip 4, 4 and between the cover K and the wall surface The faucet main body B can be disposed in the horizontal posture without any gap.

1 接続用金具
3 袋ナット
4 クリップ
5 環状パッキン
6 上流側接続部
7 下流側接続部
8 水栓
9 雄ねじ
10 クリップ係止用溝
11 吊りナット螺着用雌ねじ
12 吊りナットの雄ねじ
13 吊りナットのフランジ
14,14’導水口
15 導水口の雄ねじ
16 ナット
Q ナットの雌ねじ
a,b 通水路
C,h 配管
S 壁表面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Connection bracket 3 Cap nut 4 Clip 5 Ring packing 6 Upstream connection portion 7 Downstream connection portion 8 Water faucet 9 Male screw 10 Groove for clip locking 11 Female screw for hanging nut 12 Female screw for lifting nut 13 Flange for lifting nut 14 , 14 'water inlet 15 male screw of water inlet 16 nut Q female screw of nut a, b water passage C, h piping S wall surface

Claims (4)

内部には通水路を有し、上流側には壁裏側の配管と接続するための上流側接続部を有し、下流側には少なくとも一部が壁表面よりも突出し水栓を接続するための下流側接続部を有し、且つ前記下流側接続部にはその外面に雄ねじ及びクリップ係止用溝を有してなる接続用金具と、
前記下流側接続部の壁表面からの突出量を規定するため壁表面に当接し且つ前記クリップ係止用溝に係止されるクリップと、
前記下流側接続部の前記雄ねじに螺着される雌ねじを有し且つ螺進により壁裏面に当接するよう形成されているナットと
よりなることを特徴とする水栓と壁裏側の配管との接続構造。
There is a water passage inside, an upstream connection part for connecting with the pipe on the back side of the wall on the upstream side, and at least a part protruding from the wall surface on the downstream side for connecting a faucet A connection fitting having a downstream connection, and having a male screw and a clip locking groove on the outer surface thereof at the downstream connection;
A clip that abuts against the wall surface to define the amount of protrusion from the wall surface of the downstream connection portion and is engaged with the clip locking groove;
A connection between a faucet and a pipe on the back side of a wall, comprising a female screw screwed to the male screw on the downstream side connection portion and a nut formed to abut the wall back surface by screwing. Construction.
前記下流側接続部の内面に吊りナット螺着用雌ねじを設け、
前記吊りナット螺着用雌ねじに螺着される雄ねじを有する吊りナットを設け、
前記吊りナットのフランジに係止するとともに、水栓側の導水口の雄ねじに螺着する袋ナットを設け、
前記吊りナットの前記フランジと水栓側の導水口との間に環状パッキンを設けてある請
求項1に記載の水栓と壁裏側の配管との接続構造。
A hanging nut screwing female screw is provided on the inner surface of the downstream connection portion,
Providing a hanging nut having an external thread screwed to the hanging nut screwing female screw;
A cap nut is provided which is engaged with the flange of the suspension nut and screwed to the external thread of the water port on the faucet side,
The connection structure of the faucet of Claim 1 and the piping of the wall back side of Claim 1 which provided the cyclic | annular packing between the said flange of the said suspending nut and the water-conveyance port by the side of a faucet.
前記下流側接続部における前記クリップ係止用溝よりも下流側にフランジを設ける一方、前記下流側接続部の前記フランジに当接するためのフランジを水栓側の導水口に設け、 板状体を折曲して形成された係止具を設け、
前記下流側接続部に設けた前記フランジと水栓側の前記導水口に設けた前記フランジとの当接状態において前記両フランジを前記係止具で挟み込み保持するように構成されている請求項1に記載の水栓と壁裏側の配管との接続構造。
A flange is provided downstream of the clip locking groove in the downstream connection portion, and a flange for contacting the flange of the downstream connection portion is provided in the water outlet on the faucet side, and a plate-like body is provided. Provide a bent formed lock.
In a state where the flange provided on the downstream side connection portion is in contact with the flange provided on the water conduit on the side of the faucet, the flanges are held by the fasteners. Connection structure between the faucet described in and piping on the back side of the wall.
前記下流側接続部における前記クリップ係止用溝よりも下流側に簡易着脱機構を有する継手を設け、水栓側の導水口の接続部が挿抜可能なフリー状態と、このフリー状態で挿入された水栓側の前記導水口の前記接続部が軸回りに回動自在に連結されたロック状態とに切り換わるよう構成されている請求項1に記載の水栓と壁裏側の配管との接続構造。   A joint having a simple attachment / detachment mechanism is provided downstream of the clip locking groove at the downstream side connection portion, and the connection portion of the water outlet on the faucet side is inserted in a free state where it can be inserted and removed. The connection structure between the water faucet according to claim 1 and the pipe on the back side of the wall according to claim 1, wherein the connection portion of the water conduit on the water faucet side is switched to a locked state rotatably connected around an axis. .
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