JP2019044365A - fence - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a fence capable of attaching a header cover material to a connecting member even when the upper and lower ends of one and the other longitudinal member are shifted.SOLUTION: A fence 1 according to the present invention includes one longitudinal member 17, another longitudinal member 19, a coupling member 7, and a header cover member 29, and one and the other longitudinal members 17,19 have engaging parts 21a,21b with the coupling member 7; the connecting member 7 has an engaged part 25 engaged with the engaging parts 21a, 21b of the respective vertical members 17, 19 at the left and right end parts, and has a tapping hole 27 between the engaged parts 25,25; the header cover 29 is fastened to the tapping hole 27 by screws 31 at the upper end and lower end of the connecting member 7, respectively.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a fence.

  As shown in FIG. 12 (a), in the conventional fence 101, one longitudinal member 103 and the other longitudinal member 105 have the same length, and as shown in FIG. 12 (b), the left and right of the connecting member 107 are shown. In a state where the engaged portions 107a and 107a are engaged with the engaging portion 103a of the corresponding longitudinal member 103 and the engaging portion 105a of the other longitudinal member 105, the fore edge cover member 109 is engaged with the connecting member 107 It has stopped by screw 111 (refer to Drawing 12 (a)) to sections 107a and 107a. In FIG. 12 (b), the screw 111 is omitted.

  However, in the conventional fence, since the fore edge cover member is screwed to the engaged portion of the connecting member in a state where the engaged portion of the connecting member is engaged with the engaging portion of each vertical member, It was necessary to align the upper and lower ends of the other longitudinal member and the connecting member. For this reason, for example, when providing a fence on an inclined surface, there is a disadvantage that the fore-edge cover can not be attached to the connecting member if the upper and lower ends of one and the other vertical members are shifted.

  Then, this invention aims at provision of the fence which can attach a forelet cover material to a connection material, even if it shifts the upper and lower ends of one and the other longitudinal material.

  The invention according to claim 1 includes one longitudinal member, the other longitudinal member, a connecting member, and a fore end covering member, and one and the other longitudinal members have an engaging portion with the connecting member. The connecting member has the engaged portions at the left and right ends engaged with the engaging portions of the vertical members and has a tapping hole between the engaged portions, and the fore edge cover member is the upper end portion of the connecting member It is a fence characterized in that each of the lower ends is fixed to a tapping hole with a screw.

  According to the first aspect of the present invention, the fore edge cover material can be attached to the connecting member even if the upper and lower ends of one and the other vertical members are shifted.

It is a fence concerning embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is a figure which expands and shows the A section shown in FIG. 9, and remove | excludes the upper end cap of a longitudinal member. It is a fence concerning embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is an enlarged view of the B section shown in FIG. It is a fence concerning embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is an enlarged view of the C section shown in FIG. It is a fence concerning embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is a figure which expands and shows D part shown in FIG. 9, and remove | excludes the screw which fixes the upper end cap of a longitudinal member, and a fore end cover material. It is a fence concerning embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is an enlarged view of the E section shown in FIG. It is a fence concerning embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is an enlarged view of the F section shown in FIG. It is a fence concerning embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is a figure which expands and shows G part shown in FIG. 9, and remove | excludes the cap of a longitudinal member. It is a fence concerning embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is an enlarged view of the H section shown in FIG. It is a fence concerning embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (a) is a front view seen from the road side, (b) is a top view. It is a fence concerning embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is a cross-sectional view which shows the other usage example. It is a fence concerning embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is a cross-sectional view which shows the other usage example. It is a conventional fence, Comprising: (a) is a perspective view which shows the state before attaching a connection material, (b) is the top view which looked at the one and the other connection part which attached the connection material from the bottom.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9. As shown in FIG. 9 (a), the fence 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is installed on an inclined surface and, as shown in FIG. 9 (b), an angle between the house side and the road side Are installed.
The fence 1 includes a panel body 3, a support 5, and a connecting member 7 for connecting the adjacent panel bodies 3.
As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, each panel body 3 has a plurality of left vertical bars 9a and right vertical bars 9b, upper horizontal bars 11, lower horizontal bars 13 and a plurality of vertical bars 9a and 9b. And the cross member 15 of FIG. The plurality of cross members 15 are arranged side by side in the vertical direction to form a panel surface. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the left vertical crosspiece 9a and the left end portions of the upper horizontal crosspiece 11 and the lower horizontal crosspiece 13 are accommodated in one of the vertical pieces (left vertical crosspiece) 17, and the right vertical crosspiece 9 b and the right end portions of the upper horizontal bar 11 and the lower horizontal bar 13 are accommodated in the other vertical member (right vertical member) 19. Further, the upper horizontal bar 11 and the lower horizontal bar 13 are attached to one and the other vertical members 17 and 19 through the end fixtures 12 respectively. That is, one and the other longitudinal members 17 and 19 are cover members that cover the end portions of the longitudinal bars 9a and 9b, the upper horizontal bar 11, and the lower horizontal bar 13, respectively.
In the present specification, right and left are the left and right with respect to one panel body 3 when the fence 1 is viewed from the road side, as shown in FIG.

As shown in FIG. 1, one longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member 19 are made of an aluminum alloy and have a substantially U-shape in plan view, and on the sides adjacent to each other, corner portions on the house side The house side engaging portion 21a is formed on the road side, and the road side engaging portion 21b is formed at the corner on the road side. Each engaging portion 21a, 21b is a vertical groove in the vertical direction.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, an upper end cap 23a is attached to the upper end of one longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member 19, and a lower end cap 23b is attached to the lower end. As shown in FIG. 1, the caps 23a and 23b are disposed to cover the engaging portions 21a and 21b.

The connecting member 7 connects one longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member 19 adjacent to each other, has a substantially plate shape, and is provided along the longitudinal direction of one and the other longitudinal members 17 and 19. The gap between one longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member 19 is closed.
At the left and right ends of the connecting member 7, engaged portions 25, 25 engaged with the engaging portions 21a, 21a (or 21b, 21b) of one longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member 19 are provided. Each of the engaged portions 25 has a substantially circular cross section, and can slide the engaging portions 21a and 21a (or 21b and 21b) up and down. In one longitudinal member 17, the engaged portion 25 of the connecting member 7 is held in contact with the lower end cap 23b.
In the connecting member 7, a tapping hole 27 is provided between the left and right engaged portions 25, 25. The tapping holes 27 are arranged at an interval of two on one side (road side in FIG. 1) of the road side or the house side with respect to the main body portion 7 a of the connection member 7.
At the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the connecting member 7, a fore-edge cover member 29 is disposed between the left and right engaged portions 25, 25, respectively. The fore-edge cover member 29 at the upper end portion of the connecting member 7 is fixed to the tapping hole 27 with a screw 31 that stops from above, and the fore-edge cover member 29 at the lower end portion is fixed to the tapping hole 27 with a screw 31 that stops from below.
Each fore end cover material 29 at the upper end and the lower end has a plate shape (see FIG. 2) and has a substantially trapezoidal shape in plan view with the main body portion 7a side of the connection member 7 lower in plan view. At the end face of 7, the tapping hole 27 of the connecting member 7 is covered except the engaged portion 25.

Next, the relationship between the one longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member and the coupling member 7 in each part indicated by reference symbols A to H shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B will be described.
In part A, one longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member 19 form an obtuse angle on the house side and are connected by the connecting member 7. As shown in FIG. 1, the left and right engaged portions 25, 25 of the connecting member 7 are engaged with engaging portions 21a, 21a formed on the house side of the one and the other vertical members 17, 19. is there.
As shown by a phantom line K in FIG. 9A, in order to align the upper ends of the adjacent upper horizontal bars 11 so as to become a continuous straight line, as shown in FIGS. The upper and lower positions of the end portions of the upper horizontal bar 11 and the lower horizontal bar 13 covered are different, and the vertical members 17 and 19 can cover the ends of the upper horizontal bar 11 and the lower horizontal bar 13 It has a limited length. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, the upper end of one longitudinal member 17 is higher than the other longitudinal member 19 and, as shown in FIG. 3, the lower end of one longitudinal member 17 is also the other longitudinal member 19 The lower end is higher than that.
The connecting member 7 has the fore-edge cover member 29 attached to the tapping holes 27 and 27 between the engaged portions 25 and 25 and, as in the prior art shown in FIG. Since they are not engaged, they can be attached to one and the other longitudinal members 17, 19 even if the upper and lower ends of the one and the other longitudinal members 17, 19 are not aligned, as shown in FIG. The joint portion 25 is brought into contact with the lower end cap 23b of one longitudinal member 17, and held at a position between the substantially lower end of one longitudinal member 17 and the substantially upper end of the other longitudinal member 19 to close the gap.

In part D, as shown in FIG. 4, one longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member 19 are arranged in a substantially straight line, and the engaged portions 25, 25 of the coupling member 7 are one and the other longitudinal The members 17 and 19 are engaged with the engagement portions 21 b and 21 b on the road side. In FIG. 4, the screw 31 is omitted.
In the part D as well, since the longitudinal members 17 and 19 have a necessary minimum length capable of covering the end portions of the upper horizontal beam 11 and the lower horizontal beam 13, as shown in FIG. Since the upper end of the other longitudinal member 19 is substantially the same, as shown in FIG. 6, the lower end of one longitudinal member 17 is lower than the lower end of the other longitudinal member 19.
The connecting member 7 has the fore-edge cover member 29 attached to the tapping holes 27 and 27 between the engaged portions 25 and 25 and, as in the prior art shown in FIG. Since they are not engaged, they can be attached to one and the other longitudinal members 17 and 19 even if the lower ends of the one and the other longitudinal members 17 and 19 are not aligned, and the engaged portion 25 (see FIG. 4) As shown in FIG. 6, the lower end cap 23b of the other longitudinal member 19 is abutted, and it is located between the substantially lower end of the other longitudinal member 19 and the substantially upper ends of the other longitudinal members 17 and 19 I'm closing the gap.

In the part G, as shown in FIG. 7, one longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member 19 form an obtuse angle on the road side and are connected by the connecting member 7. The left and right engaged portions 25, 25 of the connecting member 7 are engaged with engaging portions 21b, 21b formed on the road side of the one and the other vertical members 17, 19. Further, as shown in FIG. 9A, the upper end of one longitudinal member 17 and the upper end of the other longitudinal member 19 in the G portion are substantially horizontal, but the lower end shown in the H portion is as shown in FIG. The lower end of one longitudinal member 17 forms a step located above the other longitudinal member 19. Therefore, one longitudinal member 17 has a shorter dimension than the other longitudinal member 19.
Also in the G portion, since the longitudinal members 17 and 19 have a necessary minimum length capable of covering the end portions of the upper horizontal bar 11 and the lower horizontal bar 13, as shown in FIG. Since the upper end of the longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member 19 are substantially the same, the lower end of one longitudinal member 17 is higher than the lower end of the other longitudinal member 19 as shown in FIG.
The connecting member 7 has the fore-edge cover member 29 attached to the tapping holes 27 and 27 between the engaged portions 25 and 25 and, as in the prior art shown in FIG. Since they are not engaged, they can be attached to one and the other longitudinal members 17 and 19 even if the lower ends of the one and the other longitudinal members 17 and 19 are not aligned, as shown in FIG. 25 is brought into contact with the lower end cap 23b of one longitudinal member 17, and is located between the substantially lower end of one longitudinal member 19 and the substantially upper ends of the other longitudinal members 17 and 19 to close the gap.

Next, construction of the fence 1 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b), pillars 5 are erected on the inclined surface at predetermined intervals. Next, after fixing each panel body 3 to the support 5, the adjacent one of the longitudinal members 17 and the other longitudinal member 19 are connected by the connecting member 7. First, the connection of the portion A shown in FIG. Will be explained.
As shown in FIG. 3, lower end caps 23 b are attached to the lower ends of one longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member 19 respectively.
On the other hand, a fore edge cover member 29 is disposed at the lower end of the connecting member 7 and fixed to the tapping hole 27 with a screw 31.
Next, as shown in FIG. 1, in the one longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member 19 adjacent to each other, the engaged portion 25 a on the lower end side of the connecting member 7 in the engaging portions 21 a and 21 a on the house side, Engage 25 through the top. As shown in FIG. 3, the engaged portion 25 engaged with one longitudinal member 17 of the engaged portions 25 of the coupling member 7 abuts against the lower end cap 23 b of the one longitudinal member 17 and is coupled. The material 7 is held at that position.
Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the upper end of the connecting member 7 is aligned with the upper end of the lower longitudinal member (the other longitudinal member 19), and cut if necessary to adjust the height.
Thereafter, the fore-edge cover member 29 is disposed at the upper end of the connecting member 7 and is fastened to the tapping hole 27 of the connecting member 7 with the screw 31.
Finally, the upper end cap 23a is attached to the upper end of one longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member 19, respectively.

Similarly, in the D and G portions shown in FIG. 9B, after the lower end cap 23b is attached to one longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member 19, a connecting member in which the fore end cover member 29 is attached to the lower end 7 connects one longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member 19 and adjusts the length of the connecting member, and then mounts the fore edge cover material 29 and the upper end cap 23a at the upper end, as shown in FIG. In the one longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member 19, the engaged portions 25 25 of the connecting member 7 are engaged with and attached to the road side engaging portions 21b 21b. As shown in FIG. 6, the engaged portion 25 engaged with the other vertical member 19 of the left and right engaged portions 25 of the connecting member 7 contacts the lower end cap 23 b of the other vertical member 19. The connecting member 7 is held at that position.
Further, in the G portion, as shown in FIG. 7, in the one longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member 19, the engaged portions 25, 25 of the connecting member 7 are engaged with the engaging portions 21 b, 21 b on the road side. And attach. As shown in FIG. 8, of the left and right engaged portions 25, 25 of the connecting member 7, the engaged portion 25 engaged with one of the vertical members 17 is the lower end cap 23 b of the one vertical member 17. The connection member 7 is held in abutment.

The operation and effects of the fence 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1, according to the fence 1 according to the present embodiment, the connecting member 7 engages with the engaging portion 21 a (or 21 b) of the one and the other vertical members 17 and 19. Since the tapping holes 27 for locking the fore-edge cover member 29 between 25 and 25 are provided, the fore-edge cover member 29 may be attached to the connecting member 7 even if the upper and lower ends of one and the other vertical members 17 and 19 are shifted. it can.
The connecting members 7 can be attached even if the upper and lower ends of the one and the other longitudinal members 17 and 19 are shifted, and therefore, the lengths of the one and the other longitudinal members 17 and 19 do not have to be unnecessarily long. The cost of materials can be reduced.
As shown in FIG. 9A, in the fence 1 installed on the inclined surface, by shifting the upper and lower ends of one and the other vertical members 17 and 19, the virtual line K continuous to the upper end of the fence can be made linear. .

The connecting member 7 restricts the movement in the vertical direction by hitting the lower end cap 23 b of the engaged portion 25 attached to the lower end of one longitudinal member 17 or the other longitudinal member 19. Can eliminate the need for screws and other parts for fixing the
As shown in FIG. 1, the one and the other vertical members 17 and 19 are provided with an engaging portion 21a on the house side and an engaging portion 21b on the road side. As shown in the corresponding FIG. 1, one or the other of the longitudinal members 17 and 19 is formed with a projected corner, or as shown in FIG. 9 (b) and the corresponding FIG. An inward corner can be formed between the members 17 and 19.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
For example, the angle formed by the adjacent panel bodies 3 and 3 is not limited to forming an obtuse corner as shown in an obtuse corner such as an A portion shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 11, an outgoing corner of the acute angle θ may be formed, or an incoming corner of the acute angle θ may be formed as shown in FIG. 11, and the angle formed by the adjacent panel members is not limited.
As shown in FIG. 1, the engaged portion 25 of the connecting member 7 does not contact the lower end cap 23 b attached to the lower end of one or the other longitudinal members 17, 19, and A member such as a screw may be fitted in the engaging portion 21a (or 21b) and applied to the member to restrict the movement of the connecting member 7 in the vertical direction.
The number of tapping holes 27 provided in the connecting member 7 is not limited to two, and may be one or three, and the number is not limited. Moreover, when providing several tapping holes 27, you may provide not only on the same side about the house side or the road side but on both the house side and the road side so that the main-body part 7a may be pinched | interposed.
After adjusting the length, the connecting member 7 mounts the fore-edge cover member 29 on the upper end and the lower end, and thereafter engages the engaged portion of the connecting member with the engaging portions of the one and the other longitudinal members 17 and 19 It is good.
The fore-edge cover material 29 is not limited to being formed in a trapezoidal shape in plan view, and may be a rectangle or an ellipse, and the shape is not limited.
The one longitudinal member 17 and the other longitudinal member 19 are not limited to the cover members of the longitudinal bars 9a and 9b, but may be longitudinal ridges of the panel body 3 or the like. The application is not limited.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fence 7 Connection material 17 One vertical member 19 The other vertical member 21a House side engagement part 21b Road side engagement part 25 Engaged part 27 Tapping hole 29 Small edge cover material 31 screw

Claims (1)

  One longitudinal member, the other longitudinal member, a connecting member, and a fore end cover member are provided, and one and the other longitudinal members have an engaging portion with the connecting member, and the connecting member is provided at the left and right end portions. There is an engaged portion engaged with the engaging portion of each vertical member and a tapping hole between the engaged portions, and the fore end cover material is tapped on the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the connecting member with screws respectively A fence characterized by having been stopped.

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