JP2019040902A - Circuit board - Google Patents

Circuit board Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2019040902A
JP2019040902A JP2017159302A JP2017159302A JP2019040902A JP 2019040902 A JP2019040902 A JP 2019040902A JP 2017159302 A JP2017159302 A JP 2017159302A JP 2017159302 A JP2017159302 A JP 2017159302A JP 2019040902 A JP2019040902 A JP 2019040902A
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Prior art keywords
mounting surface
circuit board
reinforcing member
resin layer
flexible wiring
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JP2017159302A
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JP6783724B2 (en
Inventor
杉山 裕一
Yuichi Sugiyama
裕一 杉山
宮崎 政志
Masashi Miyazaki
政志 宮崎
豊 秦
Yutaka Hata
豊 秦
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Taiyo Yuden Co Ltd
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Taiyo Yuden Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2017159302A priority Critical patent/JP6783724B2/en
Priority to US16/107,233 priority patent/US10602608B2/en
Priority to CN201810959417.9A priority patent/CN109429431B/en
Publication of JP2019040902A publication Critical patent/JP2019040902A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/14Structural association of two or more printed circuits
    • H05K1/147Structural association of two or more printed circuits at least one of the printed circuits being bent or folded, e.g. by using a flexible printed circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/0201Thermal arrangements, e.g. for cooling, heating or preventing overheating
    • H05K1/0203Cooling of mounted components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/0271Arrangements for reducing stress or warp in rigid printed circuit boards, e.g. caused by loads, vibrations or differences in thermal expansion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/0277Bendability or stretchability details
    • H05K1/028Bending or folding regions of flexible printed circuits
    • H05K1/0281Reinforcement details thereof

Abstract

To provide a circuit board capable of achieving high density of a wiring pattern while improving strength of a rigid part and heat radiation property.SOLUTION: A circuit board comprises a flexible wiring base material and a reinforcement part. The flexible wiring base material has: a first end part that has a first principal surface and a second principal surface that are orthogonal to a thickness direction; and a second end part provided on an opposite side to the first end part. The reinforcement part has: a first resin layer that selectively covers the first principal surface of the first end part; a second resin layer that selectively covers the second principal surface of the first end part; a first mounting surface that has a first wiring layer provided on the first resin layer and electrically connected with the flexible wiring base material; a second mounting surface that has a second wiring layer provided on the second resin layer and electrically connected with the flexible wiring base material; and a plate-like or frame-like metal reinforcement member buried in the first end part. The first end part is arranged closer to the first mounting surface than the second mounting surface.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、フレキシブル部とリジッド部とを有する回路基板に関する。   The present invention relates to a circuit board having a flexible portion and a rigid portion.

電子機器に対するニーズは情報通信産業の拡大に伴い多様化し、開発や量産開始の早期化に対するニーズも高まっている。特にスマートフォンでは、電話としての基本機能に加えて、インターネット、電子メール、カメラ、GPS、無線LAN、ワンセグテレビなどの多様な機能が追加され、機種も増加している。高機能なスマートフォンでは、電池容量の向上が課題となっており、メインボードの高密度実装化、小型・薄型化、及び機能ブロックのモジュール化が進められている。中でも、スマートフォンに搭載されるモジュールはメインボードとの接合方法も含めた薄型化が求められている。   The needs for electronic devices are diversified with the expansion of the information and communication industry, and the needs for the early start of development and mass production are also increasing. In particular, in smartphones, in addition to basic functions as a telephone, various functions such as the Internet, e-mail, camera, GPS, wireless LAN, and 1Seg TV are added, and the number of models is increasing. In high-performance smartphones, improving battery capacity is an issue, and high-density mounting of main boards, miniaturization and thinning, and modularization of functional blocks are being promoted. Above all, modules mounted on smartphones are required to be thin, including the method of joining the main board.

スマートフォン等のモバイル機器にて使用されるモジュール基板は、部品の多機能化、薄型化を実現するために、より一層の薄型化が求められている。中でも、メイン基板とモジュールとの接続にフレキシブル基板等を用いる場合、コネクタを用いる手法や、モジュール基板とフレキシブル基板とを貼り合わせる手法が知られているが、実装面積の低下や、モジュール全体の厚みが増すことが課題となっている。そのため、フレキシブル基板にリジッド部を設けた複合回路基板(リジッド−フレキシブル基板)の採用が進んでいる。   Module boards used in mobile devices such as smartphones are required to be further thinner in order to realize multi-functional and thin parts. In particular, when using a flexible board or the like for connecting the main board and the module, a technique using a connector and a technique for pasting the module board and the flexible board together are known. Increasing is a problem. Therefore, the adoption of a composite circuit board (rigid-flexible board) in which a rigid part is provided on a flexible board is advancing.

例えば特許文献1には、変形可能なフレキシブル部と、絶縁基材および絶縁基材に形成された電気回路を含み、フレキシブル部が接続されたリジッド部と、絶縁基材の周縁部に形成され、絶縁基材に内部応力を加えると共に、絶縁基材よりも剛性の高い絶縁性樹脂から形成された補強部材とを備えた回路基板が開示されている。   For example, Patent Document 1 includes a deformable flexible part, an insulating base and an electric circuit formed on the insulating base, formed on the rigid part to which the flexible part is connected, and the peripheral part of the insulating base, A circuit board is disclosed that includes an internal stress applied to an insulating base material and a reinforcing member formed of an insulating resin having higher rigidity than the insulating base material.

特開2011−108929号公報JP 2011-108929 A

近年、例えばカメラモジュールのような一層の薄型化が求められる分野では、リジッド部の強度が高く、放熱性に優れ、さらに配線パターンの高密度化が可能な回路基板の開発が要求されている。しかしながら、リジッド部の周縁部に補強部を設ける構成では、リジッド部の周縁部に比してリジッド部の面内中央部の強度が弱く、また、放熱性も良好でないという問題がある。   In recent years, for example, in a field where further thinning is required, such as a camera module, there is a demand for the development of a circuit board that has a rigid portion with high strength, excellent heat dissipation, and high wiring pattern density. However, in the configuration in which the reinforcing portion is provided at the peripheral portion of the rigid portion, there is a problem that the strength of the in-plane center portion of the rigid portion is weaker than the peripheral portion of the rigid portion, and the heat dissipation is not good.

以上のような事情に鑑み、本発明の目的は、リジッド部の強度と放熱性を向上させつつ、配線パターンの高密度化を図ることができる回路基板を提供することにある。   In view of the circumstances as described above, an object of the present invention is to provide a circuit board capable of increasing the density of a wiring pattern while improving the strength and heat dissipation of a rigid portion.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明の一形態に係る回路基板は、可撓性配線基材と、補強部とを具備する。
上記可撓性配線基材は、厚さ方向に直交する第1の主面および第2の主面を有する第1の端部と、上記第1の端部とは反対側の第2の端部とを有する。
上記補強部は、第1の樹脂層と、第2の樹脂層と、第1の実装面と、第2の実装面と、金属製の板状または枠状の補強部材とを有する。上記第1の樹脂層は、上記第1の端部の上記第1の主面を選択的に被覆する。上記第2の樹脂層は、上記第1の端部の上記第2の主面を選択的に被覆する。上記第1の実装面は、上記第1の樹脂層に設けられ、上記可撓性配線基材に電気的に接続される第1の配線層を有する。上記第2の実装面は、上記第2の樹脂層に設けられ、上記可撓性配線基材に電気的に接続される第2の配線層を有する。上記補強部材は、上記第1の端部に埋設される。
上記第1の端部は、上記第2の実装面よりも上記第1の実装面に近づけて配置される。
In order to achieve the above object, a circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a flexible wiring substrate and a reinforcing portion.
The flexible wiring substrate includes a first end portion having a first main surface and a second main surface orthogonal to a thickness direction, and a second end opposite to the first end portion. Part.
The reinforcing portion includes a first resin layer, a second resin layer, a first mounting surface, a second mounting surface, and a metal plate-like or frame-like reinforcing member. The first resin layer selectively covers the first main surface of the first end. The second resin layer selectively covers the second main surface of the first end portion. The first mounting surface includes a first wiring layer provided on the first resin layer and electrically connected to the flexible wiring substrate. The second mounting surface includes a second wiring layer provided on the second resin layer and electrically connected to the flexible wiring substrate. The reinforcing member is embedded in the first end.
The first end is disposed closer to the first mounting surface than the second mounting surface.

上記回路基板において、補強部は、第1の端部に埋設された板状又は枠状の補強部材を有しているため、厚み要求を満足しつつ、補強部の強度と放熱性の向上を図ることができる。しかも、可撓性配線基材の第1の端部が第2の実装面よりも第1の実装面に近づけて配置されるため、第1の端部に連絡する第2の配線層の層間接続部の長さや直径を比較的小さくすることが可能となり、これにより配線パターンの高密度化を図ることができる。   In the above circuit board, the reinforcing portion has a plate-like or frame-like reinforcing member embedded in the first end portion, so that the strength and heat dissipation of the reinforcing portion can be improved while satisfying the thickness requirement. Can be planned. In addition, since the first end portion of the flexible wiring substrate is arranged closer to the first mounting surface than the second mounting surface, the interlayer of the second wiring layer that communicates with the first end portion It becomes possible to make the length and diameter of the connecting portion relatively small, and this makes it possible to increase the density of the wiring pattern.

上記第1の端部は、有底又は無底の凹部を有し、上記補強部材は、上記凹部に配置されてもよい。
これにより、補強部材を可撓性配線基材の第1の端部へ容易に埋設することができる。
The first end portion may have a bottomed or bottomless concave portion, and the reinforcing member may be disposed in the concave portion.
Thereby, a reinforcement member can be easily embed | buried under the 1st edge part of a flexible wiring base material.

上記補強部材は、上記回路部と電気的に接続されてもよい。
この場合、補強部材を配線の一部として用いることができる。
The reinforcing member may be electrically connected to the circuit unit.
In this case, the reinforcing member can be used as a part of the wiring.

上記補強部は、第3の樹脂層をさらに有してもよい。第3の樹脂層は、上記第2の主面と上記第2の樹脂層との間に設けられ、上記第2の樹脂層よりも熱膨張係数が小さい樹脂材料で構成される。
これにより、補強部の反りを抑制してリジッド部の平坦度を高めることができる。
The reinforcing part may further include a third resin layer. The third resin layer is provided between the second main surface and the second resin layer and is made of a resin material having a smaller coefficient of thermal expansion than the second resin layer.
Thereby, the curvature of a reinforcement part can be suppressed and the flatness of a rigid part can be improved.

上記回路基板は、撮像素子をさらに具備してもよい。撮像素子は、上記第1の実装面に搭載され、上記回路部と電気的に接続される。
第1の端部が第1の実装面に偏って配置されているため、撮像素子の端子配列ピッチに対応可能な配線パターンの高密度化を実現することができる。
The circuit board may further include an image sensor. The imaging element is mounted on the first mounting surface and is electrically connected to the circuit unit.
Since the first end portion is arranged so as to be biased toward the first mounting surface, it is possible to realize a high-density wiring pattern that can correspond to the terminal arrangement pitch of the image sensor.

上記補強部材は、上記第2の実装面よりも上記第1の実装面に近づけて配置されてもよい。これにより、第1の実装面に搭載された電子部品の放熱効率を高めることができる。   The reinforcing member may be disposed closer to the first mounting surface than the second mounting surface. Thereby, the thermal radiation efficiency of the electronic component mounted in the 1st mounting surface can be improved.

以上述べたように、本発明によれば、リジッド部の強度と放熱性を向上させつつ、配線パターンの高密度化を図ることができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to increase the density of the wiring pattern while improving the strength and heat dissipation of the rigid portion.

本発明の第1の実施形態に係る回路基板の構成を示す概略平面図である。1 is a schematic plan view showing a configuration of a circuit board according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 図1におけるA−A線方向断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line direction in FIG. 上記回路基板を内蔵した電子機器の構成例を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the structural example of the electronic device which incorporated the said circuit board. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る回路基板の構成を示す概略側断面図である。It is a schematic sectional side view which shows the structure of the circuit board which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態を説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

<第1の実施形態>
図1は、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る回路基板の構成を示す概略平面図である。図2は、図1におけるA−A線方向断面図である。
なお、各図においてX軸、Y軸及びZ軸は、相互に直交する3軸方向を示しており、Z軸方向は、回路基板の厚み方向に相当する。
<First Embodiment>
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing the configuration of a circuit board according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
In each figure, the X axis, the Y axis, and the Z axis indicate three axial directions orthogonal to each other, and the Z axis direction corresponds to the thickness direction of the circuit board.

[回路基板]
本実施形態の回路基板100は、第1の基板本体10と、第2の基板本体20とを有する。回路基板100は、典型的には、制御基板30と一体的に構成されるが、制御基板30とは別部品として構成されてもよい。
[Circuit board]
The circuit board 100 according to the present embodiment includes a first substrate body 10 and a second substrate body 20. The circuit board 100 is typically configured integrally with the control board 30, but may be configured as a separate component from the control board 30.

(第1の基板本体)
第1の基板本体10は、第2の基板本体20と制御基板30との間を接続する可撓性配線基材11で構成され、回路基板100においてフレキシブル部を構成する。可撓性配線基材11は、典型的には、X軸方向に長手方向、Y軸方向に幅方向を有し、第1の基板本体10に相当する長手方向の中央部は幅狭に形成される。可撓性配線基材11の長手方向の一端部(第1の端部11a)には補強部12が設けられ、他端部(第2の端部11b)には制御基板30が設けられる。
(First board body)
The first board body 10 is composed of a flexible wiring base 11 that connects the second board body 20 and the control board 30, and constitutes a flexible portion in the circuit board 100. The flexible wiring substrate 11 typically has a longitudinal direction in the X-axis direction and a width direction in the Y-axis direction, and a central portion in the longitudinal direction corresponding to the first substrate body 10 is formed narrow. Is done. A reinforcing portion 12 is provided at one end portion (first end portion 11a) in the longitudinal direction of the flexible wiring substrate 11, and a control board 30 is provided at the other end portion (second end portion 11b).

可撓性配線基材11は、図2に示すように、樹脂コア110と、その両面に設けられた配線層111,112と、配線層111,112を被覆する絶縁層113,114とを有する積層体で構成される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the flexible wiring substrate 11 includes a resin core 110, wiring layers 111 and 112 provided on both surfaces thereof, and insulating layers 113 and 114 covering the wiring layers 111 and 112. Consists of a laminate.

樹脂コア110は、例えばポリイミドやポリエチレンテレフタレート等の単層又は多層の可撓性プラスチックフィルムで構成される。配線層111,112は、典型的には、銅やアルミニウム等の金属材料で構成される。配線層111,112の一部は、樹脂コア110の適宜の位置に設けられたスルーホールあるいはビアを介して相互に電気的に接続される。可撓性配線基材11の配線層は図示する2層に限られず、1層又は3層以上であってもよい。絶縁層113,114は、接着層を有するポリイミド等の可撓性プラスチックフィルムで構成される。   The resin core 110 is composed of a single-layer or multilayer flexible plastic film such as polyimide or polyethylene terephthalate. The wiring layers 111 and 112 are typically made of a metal material such as copper or aluminum. A part of the wiring layers 111 and 112 are electrically connected to each other through through holes or vias provided at appropriate positions of the resin core 110. The wiring layer of the flexible wiring substrate 11 is not limited to the illustrated two layers, and may be one layer or three or more layers. The insulating layers 113 and 114 are made of a flexible plastic film such as polyimide having an adhesive layer.

絶縁層113,114は可撓性配線基材11の厚み方向に直交する2つの主面を形成する。図2において、絶縁層113は可撓性配線基材11の第1の主面S11(図2において下面)を形成し、絶縁層114は可撓性配線基材11の第2の主面S12(図2において上面)を形成する。   The insulating layers 113 and 114 form two main surfaces orthogonal to the thickness direction of the flexible wiring substrate 11. In FIG. 2, the insulating layer 113 forms the first main surface S <b> 11 (the lower surface in FIG. 2) of the flexible wiring substrate 11, and the insulating layer 114 forms the second main surface S <b> 12 of the flexible wiring substrate 11. (The upper surface in FIG. 2) is formed.

(第2の基板本体)
第2の基板本体20は、可撓性配線基材11の第1の端部11aを選択的に被覆する第1及び第2の樹脂層211,212と、第1及び第2の樹脂層211,212に設けられた回路部22(第1の配線層221、第2の配線層222)と、第1の端部11aに埋設された金属製の補強部材23とを有する補強部12を含む。第2の基板本体20(あるいは補強部12)は、回路基板100においてリジッド部を構成する。
(Second board body)
The second substrate body 20 includes first and second resin layers 211 and 212 that selectively cover the first end 11 a of the flexible wiring substrate 11, and first and second resin layers 211. , 212 includes a reinforcing portion 12 having a circuit portion 22 (first wiring layer 221 and second wiring layer 222) and a metal reinforcing member 23 embedded in the first end portion 11a. . The second substrate body 20 (or the reinforcing portion 12) constitutes a rigid portion in the circuit board 100.

第2の基板本体20は、可撓性配線基材11の第1の端部11aと、補強部12との積層体で構成される。すなわち、可撓性配線基材11の第1の端部11aは、補強部材23とともに第2の基板本体20の芯材(コア)を構成する。   The second substrate body 20 is configured by a laminated body of the first end portion 11 a of the flexible wiring substrate 11 and the reinforcing portion 12. That is, the first end portion 11 a of the flexible wiring substrate 11 constitutes a core material (core) of the second substrate body 20 together with the reinforcing member 23.

第1の樹脂層211は、可撓性配線基材11の第1の端部11aの第1の主面S11を選択的に被覆する。第2の樹脂層212は、可撓性配線基材11の第1の端部11aの第2の主面S12を選択的に被覆する。第1及び第2の樹脂層211,212は、第2の基板本体20の外形を構成し、その平面形状は、典型的には、図1に示すようにX軸方向に長手の矩形状に形成されるが、Y軸方向に長手の矩形状に形成されてもよい。   The first resin layer 211 selectively covers the first main surface S11 of the first end portion 11a of the flexible wiring substrate 11. The second resin layer 212 selectively covers the second main surface S12 of the first end portion 11a of the flexible wiring substrate 11. The first and second resin layers 211 and 212 constitute the outer shape of the second substrate body 20, and the planar shape thereof is typically a rectangular shape that is long in the X-axis direction as shown in FIG. Although formed, it may be formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the Y-axis direction.

第1及び第2の樹脂層211,212の大きさは特に限定されず、例えば、長辺が10〜30mm、短辺が10〜20mm、厚みが0.2〜0.5mmとされる。典型的には、第1及び第2の樹脂層211,212の厚みはそれぞれ同一とされるが、これに限られない。可撓性配線基材11の第1の端部11aは、図1に示すように、第2の基板本体20と同一の形状、大きさに形成されるが、これに限られず、第2の基板本体20よりも大きく、又は小さく形成されてもよい。   The size of the first and second resin layers 211 and 212 is not particularly limited. For example, the long side is 10 to 30 mm, the short side is 10 to 20 mm, and the thickness is 0.2 to 0.5 mm. Typically, the thicknesses of the first and second resin layers 211 and 212 are the same, but are not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 1, the first end portion 11 a of the flexible wiring substrate 11 is formed in the same shape and size as the second substrate body 20. It may be formed larger or smaller than the substrate body 20.

第1及び第2の樹脂層211,212を構成する合成樹脂材料は特に限定されず、典型的には、エポキシ樹脂、フェノール樹脂、BTレジン等の汎用の熱硬化性樹脂材料が用いられる。これらの合成樹脂材料には、所望とする機械的強度を付与するために、例えばガラス繊維やガラスクロス、酸化物粒子等のフィラー(充填材)が含有されていてもよい。第1及び第2の樹脂層211,212はそれぞれ同一の樹脂材料で構成されてもよいし、相互に異なる樹脂材料で構成されてもよい。以下、個別に説明する場合を除くほか、第1及び第2の樹脂層211,212を樹脂層21と総称する場合がある。   The synthetic resin material constituting the first and second resin layers 211 and 212 is not particularly limited, and typically, a general-purpose thermosetting resin material such as an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, or a BT resin is used. These synthetic resin materials may contain fillers (fillers) such as glass fibers, glass cloth, and oxide particles in order to impart desired mechanical strength. The first and second resin layers 211 and 212 may be made of the same resin material, or may be made of different resin materials. Hereinafter, the first and second resin layers 211 and 212 may be collectively referred to as the resin layer 21 except for a case where they are individually described.

回路部22は、第1の配線層221と、第2の配線層222と、これら配線層221,222の間を接続する層間接続部223を含む。第1及び第2の配線層221,222は、例えば、ビアV1,V2を介して、第1の基板本体10を構成する可撓性配線基材11(配線層111,112)に電気的に接続される。ビアV1,V2は、第1及び第2の樹脂層211,212を貫通する孔部に導体ペーストや金属めっきを充填することで形成される。上記孔部は、レーザ加工やエッチング加工等により形成される。   The circuit unit 22 includes a first wiring layer 221, a second wiring layer 222, and an interlayer connection unit 223 that connects the wiring layers 221 and 222. The first and second wiring layers 221 and 222 are electrically connected to the flexible wiring substrate 11 (wiring layers 111 and 112) constituting the first substrate body 10 via, for example, vias V1 and V2. Connected. The vias V1 and V2 are formed by filling a hole passing through the first and second resin layers 211 and 212 with a conductive paste or metal plating. The hole is formed by laser processing, etching processing, or the like.

第1及び第2の配線層221,222は、第1及び第2の樹脂層211,212の表面にそれぞれ形成され、それらの一部は、第1及び第2の樹脂層211,212の適宜の位置に形成されたビアを介して補強部材23に電気的に接続される。補強部材23は、配線層の一部として構成されてもよく、例えば、接地用配線の一部として用いられる。また、補強部材23は、第2の基板本体20に搭載される電子部品の放熱用部品として用いられてもよい。   The first and second wiring layers 221 and 222 are formed on the surfaces of the first and second resin layers 211 and 212, respectively, and some of them are appropriately formed on the first and second resin layers 211 and 212. It is electrically connected to the reinforcing member 23 through a via formed at the position. The reinforcing member 23 may be configured as a part of the wiring layer, and is used as a part of the ground wiring, for example. Further, the reinforcing member 23 may be used as a heat radiating component of an electronic component mounted on the second substrate body 20.

第1及び第2の配線層221,222は、典型的には、銅、アルミニウム等の金属材料あるいは金属ペーストの硬化物で構成される。第1及び第2の配線層221,222は、主として、第2の基板本体20の表面に実装される電子部品の接続ランドや、当該電子部品を可撓性配線基材11に電気的に接続する再配線層等を構成する。第1及び第2の配線層221,222の表面には、適宜の位置に回路部22の表面の一部を露出させる開口部(図示略)を有するソルダレジスト等の絶縁性保護層25がそれぞれ設けられる。   The first and second wiring layers 221 and 222 are typically made of a metal material such as copper or aluminum or a cured product of a metal paste. The first and second wiring layers 221 and 222 mainly connect the connection lands of electronic components mounted on the surface of the second substrate body 20 and electrically connect the electronic components to the flexible wiring substrate 11. A rewiring layer or the like is configured. On the surfaces of the first and second wiring layers 221 and 222, an insulating protective layer 25 such as a solder resist having an opening (not shown) exposing a part of the surface of the circuit unit 22 at an appropriate position, respectively. Provided.

第1の配線層221を被覆する絶縁性保護層25の表面は補強部12の第1の実装面S21(図2において下面)を形成し、第2の配線層222を被覆する絶縁性保護層25の表面は補強部12の第2の実装面S22(図2において上面)を形成する。第1及び第2の実装面S21,S22は、典型的には、電子部品の実装面として構成される。   The surface of the insulating protective layer 25 that covers the first wiring layer 221 forms the first mounting surface S21 (the lower surface in FIG. 2) of the reinforcing portion 12, and the insulating protective layer that covers the second wiring layer 222. The surface 25 forms a second mounting surface S22 (upper surface in FIG. 2) of the reinforcing portion 12. The first and second mounting surfaces S21 and S22 are typically configured as mounting surfaces for electronic components.

第1及び第2の配線層221,222は、単層構造に限られず、多層構造であってもよいし、第1及び第2の配線層221,222の双方が設けられる場合に限られず、いずれか一方(例えば、第1の配線層211)のみが設けられてもよい。   The first and second wiring layers 221 and 222 are not limited to a single layer structure, and may be a multilayer structure, and are not limited to the case where both the first and second wiring layers 221 and 222 are provided. Only one of them (for example, the first wiring layer 211) may be provided.

補強部材23は、第2の基板本体20に所望の強度を付与するためのものである。本実施形態において、補強部材23は、可撓性配線基材11の第1の端部11aの内部に配置された板材で構成される。補強部材23は、電気、熱の良導体で構成され、典型的には銅(Cu)で構成されるが、これ以外にもアルミニウム等の他の金属材料で構成されてもよい。   The reinforcing member 23 is for imparting desired strength to the second substrate body 20. In the present embodiment, the reinforcing member 23 is configured by a plate material disposed inside the first end portion 11 a of the flexible wiring substrate 11. The reinforcing member 23 is composed of a good conductor of electricity and heat, and is typically composed of copper (Cu), but may be composed of other metal materials such as aluminum.

補強部材23の平面形状は特に限定されず、例えば、可撓性配線基材11の第1の端部11aの内部に収容可能な大きさの矩形の板状に形成される。補強部材23の形状は板状に限られず、枠状、格子状等の他の形状であってもよい。補強部材23の大きさは特に限定されず、例えば、各辺の長さが5〜20mm、厚みが0.1〜1mmとされる。補強部材23の厚みは特に限定されず、本実施形態では、可撓性配線基材11と同等以下の厚みで形成される。   The planar shape of the reinforcing member 23 is not particularly limited. For example, the reinforcing member 23 is formed in a rectangular plate shape having a size that can be accommodated in the first end portion 11a of the flexible wiring substrate 11. The shape of the reinforcing member 23 is not limited to a plate shape, and may be another shape such as a frame shape or a lattice shape. The magnitude | size of the reinforcement member 23 is not specifically limited, For example, the length of each side is 5-20 mm, and thickness is 0.1-1 mm. The thickness of the reinforcing member 23 is not particularly limited, and in this embodiment, the reinforcing member 23 is formed with a thickness equal to or less than that of the flexible wiring substrate 11.

図1に示すように、補強部材23は、可撓性配線基材11の第1の端部11aのほぼ全領域をカバーできる大きさに形成される。これにより、補強部材23は第2の基板本体20の芯材としての機能を効果的に果たすことができる。また、補強部材23の全体が第1の端部11aの内部に収容されることで、補強部材23が第1の端部11aの周縁部から露出することを防ぎ、第2の基板本体20の周縁部の絶縁性を確保することができる。補強部材23の両面は、第1及び第2の樹脂層211,212で被覆されるため、第2の基板本体20の両面からの補強部材23の露出が防止される。   As shown in FIG. 1, the reinforcing member 23 is formed in a size that can cover substantially the entire region of the first end portion 11 a of the flexible wiring substrate 11. Thereby, the reinforcing member 23 can effectively fulfill the function as the core material of the second substrate body 20. Further, since the entire reinforcing member 23 is accommodated in the first end portion 11a, the reinforcing member 23 is prevented from being exposed from the peripheral edge portion of the first end portion 11a, and the second substrate body 20 The insulating property of the peripheral edge can be ensured. Since both surfaces of the reinforcing member 23 are covered with the first and second resin layers 211 and 212, the reinforcing member 23 is prevented from being exposed from both surfaces of the second substrate body 20.

補強部材23は、可撓性配線基材11の第1の端部11aの面内に形成された収容部213に内蔵される。収容部213は、補強部材23を収容し得る大きさの有底又は無底の凹部からなり、本実施形態では、第1の端部11aを貫通する矩形の開口部で構成される。これにより、可撓性配線基材11の第1の端部11aに補強部材23を容易に埋設することができる。   The reinforcing member 23 is built in the accommodating portion 213 formed in the plane of the first end portion 11a of the flexible wiring substrate 11. The accommodating portion 213 is a bottomed or bottomless recess having a size capable of accommodating the reinforcing member 23, and in the present embodiment, is constituted by a rectangular opening penetrating the first end portion 11a. Thereby, the reinforcing member 23 can be easily embedded in the first end portion 11 a of the flexible wiring substrate 11.

本実施形態において、補強部材23は、その面内を貫通するように形成された溝部231の内部に充填された第1の絶縁材241、及び、補強部材23の外周面と収容部213の内周面との間に充填された第2の絶縁材242を介して、第1の端部11aの内部に固定されている。補強部材23の下面は、第1の樹脂層211に隣接しており、補強部材23の上面は、第1の絶縁材241からなる第3の樹脂層233を介して第2の樹脂層212と対向している。   In the present embodiment, the reinforcing member 23 includes the first insulating material 241 filled in the groove portion 231 formed so as to penetrate the surface thereof, and the outer peripheral surface of the reinforcing member 23 and the inner portion of the accommodating portion 213. It is being fixed inside the 1st end part 11a via the 2nd insulating material 242 with which it filled between peripheral surfaces. The lower surface of the reinforcing member 23 is adjacent to the first resin layer 211, and the upper surface of the reinforcing member 23 is connected to the second resin layer 212 via the third resin layer 233 made of the first insulating material 241. Opposite.

可撓性配線基材11および補強部材23は、補強部12の第2の実装面S22よりもその第1の実装面S21に近づけて配置される。本実施形態において補強部材23は、可撓性配線基材11と同等の厚みを有している。したがって、補強部材23の厚み方向の中心C2および可撓性配線基材11の厚み方向の中心C3は相互に一致するとともに、補強部材23および可撓性配線基材11各々の厚み方向の中心C2,C3は、補強部12の厚み方向の中心C1よりも第1の実装面S21側に位置する。その結果、図2に示すように、可撓性配線基材11の第1の主面S11と補強部12の第1の実装面S21との間の距離H1は、可撓性配線基材の第2の主面S12と補強部12の第2の実装面S22との間のH2よりも小さく設定される。   The flexible wiring substrate 11 and the reinforcing member 23 are arranged closer to the first mounting surface S21 than the second mounting surface S22 of the reinforcing portion 12. In the present embodiment, the reinforcing member 23 has a thickness equivalent to that of the flexible wiring substrate 11. Therefore, the center C2 in the thickness direction of the reinforcing member 23 and the center C3 in the thickness direction of the flexible wiring base material 11 coincide with each other, and the center C2 in the thickness direction of the reinforcing member 23 and the flexible wiring base material 11 respectively. , C3 are located closer to the first mounting surface S21 than the center C1 of the reinforcing portion 12 in the thickness direction. As a result, as shown in FIG. 2, the distance H1 between the first main surface S11 of the flexible wiring substrate 11 and the first mounting surface S21 of the reinforcing portion 12 is the same as that of the flexible wiring substrate. It is set to be smaller than H2 between the second main surface S12 and the second mounting surface S22 of the reinforcing portion 12.

補強部材23は、層間接続部223を形成するための単数又は複数の貫通孔部232を有する。貫通孔部232は、補強部材23の面内の適宜の位置に形成され、例えば、補強部材23の周縁部と溝部231の形成領域との間に設けられる。貫通孔部232は、層間接続部223を収容し得る大きさの丸孔で形成される。層間接続部223は、典型的には、貫通孔部232の内周面に絶縁層を挟んで形成された銅メッキで構成される。上記絶縁層としては、例えば、第1の絶縁材241で構成される。   The reinforcing member 23 has one or a plurality of through-hole portions 232 for forming the interlayer connection portion 223. The through-hole portion 232 is formed at an appropriate position within the surface of the reinforcing member 23, and is provided, for example, between the peripheral portion of the reinforcing member 23 and the formation region of the groove portion 231. The through hole portion 232 is formed as a round hole having a size that can accommodate the interlayer connection portion 223. The interlayer connection portion 223 is typically configured by copper plating formed on an inner peripheral surface of the through hole portion 232 with an insulating layer interposed therebetween. The insulating layer is made of, for example, a first insulating material 241.

補強部12は、可撓性配線基材11の第1の端部11aの上面S12と第2の樹脂層212との間に設けられた第3の樹脂層233をさらに有する。第3の樹脂層233は、第1の絶縁材241で構成される。第1の絶縁材241は、樹脂層21を構成する樹脂材料よりも熱膨張係数が小さい樹脂材料で構成される。本実施形態ではさらに、第1の絶縁材241は、樹脂層21を構成する樹脂材料よりも弾性率が高い樹脂材料で構成される。   The reinforcing portion 12 further includes a third resin layer 233 provided between the upper surface S12 of the first end portion 11a of the flexible wiring substrate 11 and the second resin layer 212. The third resin layer 233 is composed of the first insulating material 241. The first insulating material 241 is made of a resin material having a smaller coefficient of thermal expansion than the resin material that forms the resin layer 21. In the present embodiment, the first insulating material 241 is further made of a resin material having a higher elastic modulus than the resin material constituting the resin layer 21.

第1の絶縁材241が、樹脂層21よりも熱膨張係数が小さい樹脂材料で構成されることにより、第1の端部11aと第1の樹脂層212との間の密着性を確保でき、第2の基板本体20の反りを抑制することが可能となる。また、第1の絶縁材241が、樹脂層21よりも弾性率が高い樹脂材料で構成されることにより、第1の絶縁材241の剛性が高まり、第2の基板本体20の強度の向上を図ることができる。   By configuring the first insulating material 241 with a resin material having a smaller thermal expansion coefficient than that of the resin layer 21, it is possible to ensure adhesion between the first end portion 11a and the first resin layer 212, It is possible to suppress warpage of the second substrate body 20. In addition, since the first insulating material 241 is made of a resin material having a higher elastic modulus than the resin layer 21, the rigidity of the first insulating material 241 is increased, and the strength of the second substrate body 20 is improved. Can be planned.

第1の絶縁材241を構成する材料は特に限定されず、例えば、樹脂層21を構成する樹脂材料と同種の材料であってもよい。この場合、樹脂層21よりもフィラーの含有量を高めることで、樹脂層21よりも熱膨張係数が小さく、かつ、弾性率が高い第1の絶縁材241を構成することができる。   The material which comprises the 1st insulating material 241 is not specifically limited, For example, the same kind of material as the resin material which comprises the resin layer 21 may be sufficient. In this case, by increasing the filler content rather than the resin layer 21, it is possible to configure the first insulating material 241 having a smaller coefficient of thermal expansion than the resin layer 21 and a higher elastic modulus.

一方、第2の絶縁材242は、樹脂層21を構成する樹脂材料よりも弾性率が低い材料で構成される。これにより、第2の基板本体20の周縁部に加わる曲げ応力が第2の絶縁材242で緩和されるため、収容部213に対する補強部材23の剥離を抑えることが可能となる。また、第2の絶縁材242は、樹脂層21よりも吸水率の低い材料で構成されてもよい。これにより、第2の絶縁材242の吸水による体積膨張あるいは膨潤が抑えられる。   On the other hand, the second insulating material 242 is made of a material having a lower elastic modulus than the resin material constituting the resin layer 21. Thereby, since the bending stress applied to the peripheral portion of the second substrate body 20 is relaxed by the second insulating material 242, it is possible to suppress the peeling of the reinforcing member 23 from the housing portion 213. The second insulating material 242 may be made of a material having a lower water absorption rate than the resin layer 21. Thereby, volume expansion or swelling due to water absorption of the second insulating material 242 is suppressed.

第2の絶縁材242を構成する材料は特に限定されないが、可撓性配線基材11との親和性が高い材料が好ましく、例えば、エポキシ、ポリイミド、液晶ポリマー、BTレジン、PPS等が挙げられる。   Although the material which comprises the 2nd insulating material 242 is not specifically limited, A material with high affinity with the flexible wiring base material 11 is preferable, for example, an epoxy, a polyimide, a liquid crystal polymer, BT resin, PPS etc. are mentioned. .

上述のように、第2の絶縁材242は、補強部材23の外周面と収容部213の内周面との間に充填される。第2の絶縁材242は、補強部材23の外周面の全周にわたって設けられる必要はなく、少なくとも、可撓性配線基材11の第2の端部11b側の一端部に設けられてもよい。これにより、例えば第1の基板本体10からの引張応力等を第2の絶縁材242で吸収あるいは緩和でき、第2の基板本体20の破損や第1の端部11aからの補強部12の離脱を抑制することが可能となる。   As described above, the second insulating material 242 is filled between the outer peripheral surface of the reinforcing member 23 and the inner peripheral surface of the housing portion 213. The second insulating material 242 need not be provided over the entire circumference of the outer peripheral surface of the reinforcing member 23, and may be provided at least at one end of the flexible wiring substrate 11 on the second end 11 b side. . Thereby, for example, the tensile stress from the first substrate body 10 can be absorbed or alleviated by the second insulating material 242 and the second substrate body 20 is broken or the reinforcing portion 12 is detached from the first end portion 11a. Can be suppressed.

また、補強部材23と収容部213との間における上記一端部の全領域が第2の絶縁材242で充填される場合に限られず、図2に示すように、第1の絶縁材241と第2の絶縁材242との積層部243が設けられてもよい。この場合、当該領域に適度な剛性と適度な弾性を兼ね備えさせることができるため、可撓性配線基材11と補強部12との間の接続信頼性を高めることが可能となる。   Further, the present invention is not limited to the case where the entire region of the one end portion between the reinforcing member 23 and the accommodating portion 213 is filled with the second insulating material 242, and as shown in FIG. A laminated portion 243 with two insulating materials 242 may be provided. In this case, the region can be provided with appropriate rigidity and appropriate elasticity, so that the connection reliability between the flexible wiring substrate 11 and the reinforcing portion 12 can be increased.

なお、要求される特性や仕様等に応じて、第2の絶縁材242は省略されてもよく、第2の絶縁材242に代えて第1の絶縁材241が補強部材23と収容部213との間に充填されてもよい。また、積層部243も必要に応じて省略されてもよく、上記一端部の全領域は第1の絶縁材241又は第2の絶縁材242で充填されてもよい。   Note that the second insulating material 242 may be omitted depending on required characteristics, specifications, and the like, and the first insulating material 241 is replaced with the reinforcing member 23, the housing portion 213, and the second insulating material 242. It may be filled in between. In addition, the stacked portion 243 may be omitted as necessary, and the entire region of the one end portion may be filled with the first insulating material 241 or the second insulating material 242.

(制御基板)
制御基板30は、IC等の集積回路やその周辺部品等が搭載されるメイン基板に相当し、第1の基板本体10を介して第2の基板本体20と電気的に接続される。制御基板30は、典型的には、第2の基板本体20と同等あるいはこれよりも大面積の両面基板で構成される。
(Control board)
The control board 30 corresponds to a main board on which an integrated circuit such as an IC and its peripheral components are mounted, and is electrically connected to the second board body 20 via the first board body 10. The control board 30 is typically composed of a double-sided board having an area equivalent to or larger than that of the second board body 20.

制御基板30は、可撓性配線基材11の第2の端部11bと、その両面にそれぞれ設けられた多層配線部31,32との積層体で構成される。多層配線部31,32は、典型的には、ビルドアップ法によって作製される。多層配線部31,32を構成する層間絶縁膜は、ガラスエポキシ系のリジッド性を有する材料で構成されてもよく、この場合、制御基板30はリジッド基板として構成される。   The control board 30 is configured by a laminate of the second end portion 11b of the flexible wiring substrate 11 and the multilayer wiring portions 31 and 32 provided on both surfaces thereof. The multilayer wiring portions 31 and 32 are typically manufactured by a build-up method. The interlayer insulating film constituting the multilayer wiring portions 31 and 32 may be made of a glass epoxy type rigid material. In this case, the control board 30 is constituted as a rigid board.

以上のように構成される本実施形態の回路基板100において、第2の基板本体20は、可撓性配線基材11の第1の端部11aに埋設された板状の補強部材23を有しているため、第1の端部11aの厚みで強度の向上が図れることになる。したがって本実施形態によれば、第2の基板本体20の厚み要求を満足しつつ、第2の基板本体20の強度の向上を図ることが可能となる。   In the circuit board 100 of the present embodiment configured as described above, the second board body 20 has a plate-like reinforcing member 23 embedded in the first end portion 11a of the flexible wiring substrate 11. Therefore, the strength can be improved by the thickness of the first end portion 11a. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to improve the strength of the second substrate body 20 while satisfying the thickness requirement of the second substrate body 20.

さらに本実施形態の回路基板100によれば、補強部12に金属製の補強部材23が埋設されているため、第2の基板本体20上に搭載される電子部品の放熱性を向上させることができる。しかも、補強部材23が第2の基板本体20の第1の実装面S21に近づけて配置されているため、第1の実装面下面S21に搭載される電子部品の放熱効率を高めることができる。   Furthermore, according to the circuit board 100 of the present embodiment, since the reinforcing member 23 made of metal is embedded in the reinforcing portion 12, it is possible to improve the heat dissipation of the electronic components mounted on the second substrate body 20. it can. Moreover, since the reinforcing member 23 is disposed close to the first mounting surface S21 of the second substrate body 20, the heat dissipation efficiency of the electronic components mounted on the first mounting surface lower surface S21 can be increased.

図3は、回路基板100を内蔵した電子機器1の構成例を示す概略断面図である。   FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration example of the electronic device 1 in which the circuit board 100 is built.

電子機器1は、例えば、スマートフォン、携帯電話、ノート型パーソナルコンピュータ等のカメラ付き携帯情報端末で構成される。回路基板100は、電子機器1の筐体40の内部に配置される。回路基板100の制御基板30には電子機器1のコントローラ(図示略)が接続され、第2の基板本体20にはCMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor)やCCD(Charge Coupled Device)等の撮像素子41が搭載される。撮像素子41の受光面には鏡筒42が配置されており、筐体40には鏡筒42を外部へ露出させる開口部401が設けられている。撮像素子41は、回路基板100の補強部12(第2の基板本体20)の第1の実装面S21側にフェイスアップ方式で実装され、第1の配線層221と複数のボンディングワイヤWを介して電気的に接続されている。   The electronic device 1 is composed of a mobile information terminal with a camera such as a smartphone, a mobile phone, and a notebook personal computer. The circuit board 100 is disposed inside the housing 40 of the electronic device 1. A controller (not shown) of the electronic device 1 is connected to the control board 30 of the circuit board 100, and an image sensor 41 such as a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) or a charge coupled device (CCD) is connected to the second board body 20. Installed. A lens barrel 42 is disposed on the light receiving surface of the image sensor 41, and an opening 401 for exposing the lens barrel 42 to the outside is provided in the housing 40. The imaging device 41 is mounted on the first mounting surface S21 side of the reinforcing portion 12 (second substrate body 20) of the circuit board 100 by a face-up method, and the first imaging layer 221 and a plurality of bonding wires W are interposed therebetween. Are electrically connected.

本実施形態において、補強部材23は、第2の実装面S22よりも第1の実装面S21に近づけて配置されている。このため、撮像素子41の実装面である第1の実装面S21と補強部材23との間の距離D1は、第2の実装面S22と補強部材23との間の距離D2よりも小さい。したがって撮像素子41が第2の実装面S22に搭載される場合と比較して、撮像素子41の放熱性が高められるため、長時間にわたるカメラ動作の下でも熱による素子特性の劣化を抑えて所期の画質を安定に確保することができる。   In the present embodiment, the reinforcing member 23 is disposed closer to the first mounting surface S21 than to the second mounting surface S22. For this reason, the distance D1 between the first mounting surface S21 that is the mounting surface of the imaging element 41 and the reinforcing member 23 is smaller than the distance D2 between the second mounting surface S22 and the reinforcing member 23. Therefore, compared to the case where the image pickup device 41 is mounted on the second mounting surface S22, the heat dissipation of the image pickup device 41 is enhanced, so that deterioration of device characteristics due to heat can be suppressed even under long-time camera operation. The image quality of the period can be secured stably.

撮像素子41と補強部材23との間の距離D1の大きさは、距離D2よりも大きければ特に限定されず、例えば、15〜100μmであり、第1の樹脂層211や絶縁性保護層25の厚み等に応じて適宜設定可能である。補強部材23と第1の樹脂層211との間に伝熱性に優れた絶縁性中間層が設けられてもよい。これにより第1の樹脂層211の厚みの低減を図りつつ、所望とする電気絶縁性と放熱性を確保することができる。   The size of the distance D1 between the imaging element 41 and the reinforcing member 23 is not particularly limited as long as it is larger than the distance D2, and is, for example, 15 to 100 μm. The first resin layer 211 and the insulating protective layer 25 are not limited. It can be set as appropriate according to the thickness and the like. An insulating intermediate layer having excellent heat conductivity may be provided between the reinforcing member 23 and the first resin layer 211. Thereby, it is possible to secure desired electrical insulation and heat dissipation while reducing the thickness of the first resin layer 211.

しかも、補強部材23が撮像素子41の実装面に接近して配置されるため、当該実装面の平面度(平坦度)が確保されやすい。これにより、撮像素子41を安定した姿勢で補強部12へ実装することができるため、撮像素子41の光軸のバラツキを抑えることができる。   In addition, since the reinforcing member 23 is disposed close to the mounting surface of the image sensor 41, the flatness (flatness) of the mounting surface is easily ensured. Thereby, since the image pick-up element 41 can be mounted in the reinforcement part 12 with the stable attitude | position, the dispersion | variation in the optical axis of the image pick-up element 41 can be suppressed.

さらに、可撓性配線基材11が第2の実装面S22よりも第1の実装面S21に近づけて配置されているため、図1に示すように、第1の実装面S21側の第1の配線層221と可撓性配線基材11の第1の主面S1側の配線層111との間を電気的に接続するビアV1を、第2の実装面S22側の第2の配線層222と可撓性配線基材11の第2の主面S1側の配線層112との間を電気的に接続するビアV2よりも浅く形成することができる。このため、ビアV1の直径がビアV2の直径よりも小さくなり、ビアV1をビアV2よりも高密度に形成することができる。これにより、第1の実装面S21を図3に示すように撮像素子41の実装面として構成した場合において、撮像素子41の電極ピッチにも十分に対応することが可能となる。   Furthermore, since the flexible wiring substrate 11 is arranged closer to the first mounting surface S21 than the second mounting surface S22, as shown in FIG. 1, the first mounting surface S21 side first side is arranged. The via V1 that electrically connects the wiring layer 221 and the wiring layer 111 on the first main surface S1 side of the flexible wiring substrate 11 is formed on the second wiring layer on the second mounting surface S22 side. It can be formed shallower than the via V2 that electrically connects 222 and the wiring layer 112 on the second main surface S1 side of the flexible wiring substrate 11. For this reason, the diameter of the via V1 is smaller than the diameter of the via V2, and the via V1 can be formed at a higher density than the via V2. Thereby, when the first mounting surface S21 is configured as the mounting surface of the image sensor 41 as shown in FIG. 3, it is possible to sufficiently cope with the electrode pitch of the image sensor 41.

一例を挙げると、ビアV1,V2のアスペクト比(ビア径/深さ)を0.5〜1とした場合、ビアV1の深さが50μmのときにはビア径は50〜100μmになり、そこにパッド部のクリアランスとスペースが加算される。一方、ビアV2の深さが100μmのときには100〜200μmのビア径になるため、ビアV1はビアV2と比較して概略2倍の配線密度で形成することが可能となる。   For example, when the aspect ratio (via diameter / depth) of the vias V1 and V2 is 0.5 to 1, when the depth of the via V1 is 50 μm, the via diameter is 50 to 100 μm, and the pad Part clearance and space are added. On the other hand, when the depth of the via V2 is 100 μm, the via diameter is 100 to 200 μm. Therefore, the via V1 can be formed with a wiring density approximately twice that of the via V2.

可撓性配線基材11を第1の実装面S21に近づけて配置するために、本実施形態では、第1の端部11aの第2の主面S12と第2の樹脂層212との間に第3の樹脂層233を設けたが、これに限られず、第2の樹脂層212を第1の樹脂層211よりも厚く形成することで、可撓性配線基材11を第1の実装面S21に近づけるようにしてもよい。   In order to arrange the flexible wiring substrate 11 close to the first mounting surface S <b> 21, in the present embodiment, between the second main surface S <b> 12 of the first end portion 11 a and the second resin layer 212. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the second resin layer 212 is formed thicker than the first resin layer 211, whereby the flexible wiring substrate 11 is mounted on the first mounting layer. You may make it approach the surface S21.

<第2の実施形態>
図4は、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る回路基板の構成を示す概略側断面図である。以下、第1の実施形態と異なる構成について主に説明し、第1の実施形態と同様の構成については同様の符号を付しその説明を省略または簡略化する。
<Second Embodiment>
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional side view showing the configuration of the circuit board according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Hereinafter, the configuration different from the first embodiment will be mainly described, and the same configuration as the first embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numeral, and the description thereof will be omitted or simplified.

本実施形態の回路基板200は、第1の基板本体10と、第2の基板本体20とを有する点で第1の実施形態と共通するが、第2の基板本体20に補強部材270をコアとして有する多層基板27が埋設されている点で、第1の実施形態と異なる。   The circuit board 200 of the present embodiment is common to the first embodiment in that it includes a first board body 10 and a second board body 20, but a reinforcing member 270 is cored on the second board body 20. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a multilayer substrate 27 is embedded.

補強部材270は、層間接続部223形成用の貫通孔270aやキャビティ270bを有する矩形の板材で構成され、第1の実施形態と同様に、第1の端部11aの収容部213に収容される。キャビティ270bには第1の絶縁材241が充填されるが、キャビティ270内に電子部品が収容されてもよい。電子部品の種類は特に限定されず、典型的には、コンデンサ、インダクタ、抵抗等のチップ型部品が用いられるが、勿論これ以外にもIC等の半導体チップや、各種センサ部品が採用可能である。   The reinforcing member 270 is composed of a rectangular plate material having a through hole 270a for forming the interlayer connection portion 223 and a cavity 270b, and is housed in the housing portion 213 of the first end portion 11a, as in the first embodiment. . Although the cavity 270 b is filled with the first insulating material 241, electronic components may be accommodated in the cavity 270. The type of electronic component is not particularly limited, and typically chip-type components such as capacitors, inductors, and resistors are used. Of course, other semiconductor chips such as ICs and various sensor components can be used. .

補強部材270の両面は第1の絶縁材241で被覆されており、第1の絶縁材241の上には、回路部22(第1及び第2の配線層221,222)に電気的に接続される第3の配線層224が設けられている。第3の配線層224は、所定形状にパターニングされた銅などの金属膜で構成されており、補強部材270の貫通孔を介して各面の間を接続する層間接続部を構成する。   Both surfaces of the reinforcing member 270 are covered with a first insulating material 241, and are electrically connected to the circuit portion 22 (first and second wiring layers 221 and 222) on the first insulating material 241. A third wiring layer 224 is provided. The third wiring layer 224 is made of a metal film such as copper patterned in a predetermined shape, and constitutes an interlayer connection portion that connects each surface through the through hole of the reinforcing member 270.

本実施形態の回路基板200においても、補強部材270および可撓性配線基材11の第1の端部11aは、補強部12の第2の実装面S22よりも第1の実装面S21に近づけて配置される。   Also in the circuit board 200 of the present embodiment, the reinforcing member 270 and the first end portion 11a of the flexible wiring substrate 11 are closer to the first mounting surface S21 than the second mounting surface S22 of the reinforcing portion 12. Arranged.

以上のように構成される本実施形態の回路基板200によれば、上述の第1の実施形態と同様な作用効果を得ることができる。特に本実施形態によれば、第2の基板本体20の内部に多層基板27が埋設されるため、第2の基板本体20の高機能化及び高密度実装化を図ることができる。   According to the circuit board 200 of the present embodiment configured as described above, the same operational effects as those of the first embodiment described above can be obtained. In particular, according to the present embodiment, since the multilayer substrate 27 is embedded in the second substrate body 20, it is possible to achieve high functionality and high density mounting of the second substrate body 20.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上述の実施形態にのみ限定されるものではなく種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited only to the above-mentioned embodiment, Of course, a various change can be added.

例えば以上の実施形態では、第2の基板本体20及び補強部材23の平面形状がいずれも矩形状に形成されたが、これに限られず、矩形以外の多角形、円形その他の幾何学的形状に形成されてもよい。   For example, in the above embodiment, the planar shapes of the second substrate body 20 and the reinforcing member 23 are both formed in a rectangular shape, but the present invention is not limited to this, and may be a polygon other than a rectangle, a circle, or other geometric shapes. It may be formed.

補強部12を構成する補強部材23は、金属製の板状部材に限られず、金属製の枠状部材で構成されてもよい。この場合、回路基板として、当該補強部材の中空部(キャビティ)に電子部品が収容された素子内蔵基板を構成することができる。   The reinforcing member 23 constituting the reinforcing portion 12 is not limited to a metal plate-like member, and may be constituted by a metal frame-like member. In this case, an element-embedded substrate in which electronic components are accommodated in the hollow portion (cavity) of the reinforcing member can be configured as the circuit substrate.

さらに以上の実施形態では、可撓性配線基材11の第1の端部11aと補強部材23の双方が補強部12の下面S21(第1の実装面)に近づけて配置されたが、これに限られず、可撓性配線基材11の第1の端部11aのみが補強部12の下面S21(第1の実装面)に近づけて配置されてもよい。   Further, in the above embodiment, both the first end portion 11a of the flexible wiring substrate 11 and the reinforcing member 23 are disposed close to the lower surface S21 (first mounting surface) of the reinforcing portion 12. Without being limited thereto, only the first end portion 11a of the flexible wiring substrate 11 may be disposed close to the lower surface S21 (first mounting surface) of the reinforcing portion 12.

10…第1の基板本体
11…可撓性配線基材
12…補強部
20…第2の基板本体
22…回路部
23…補強部材
41…撮像素子
30…制御基板
100,200…回路基板
211…第1の樹脂層
212…第2の樹脂層
213…収容部
233…第3の樹脂層
S11…第1の主面
S12…第2の主面
S21…第1の実装面
S22…第2の実装面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... 1st board | substrate main body 11 ... Flexible wiring base material 12 ... Reinforcement part 20 ... 2nd board | substrate body 22 ... Circuit part 23 ... Reinforcement member 41 ... Imaging element 30 ... Control board 100,200 ... Circuit board 211 ... 1st resin layer 212 ... 2nd resin layer 213 ... accommodating part 233 ... 3rd resin layer S11 ... 1st main surface S12 ... 2nd main surface S21 ... 1st mounting surface S22 ... 2nd mounting surface

Claims (6)

厚さ方向に直交する第1の主面および第2の主面を有する第1の端部と、前記第1の端部とは反対側の第2の端部とを有する可撓性配線基材と、
前記第1の端部の前記第1の主面を選択的に被覆する第1の樹脂層と、前記第1の端部の前記第2の主面を選択的に被覆する第2の樹脂層と、前記第1の樹脂層に設けられ前記可撓性配線基材に電気的に接続される第1の配線層を有する第1の実装面と、前記第2の樹脂層に設けられ前記可撓性配線基材に電気的に接続される第2の配線層を有する第2の実装面と、前記第1の端部に埋設された金属製の板状または枠状の補強部材と、を有する補強部と
を具備し、
前記第1の端部は、前記第2の実装面よりも前記第1の実装面に近づけて配置される
回路基板。
A flexible wiring board having a first end portion having a first main surface and a second main surface orthogonal to the thickness direction, and a second end portion opposite to the first end portion Material,
A first resin layer that selectively covers the first main surface of the first end, and a second resin layer that selectively covers the second main surface of the first end. A first mounting surface having a first wiring layer provided on the first resin layer and electrically connected to the flexible wiring substrate; A second mounting surface having a second wiring layer electrically connected to the flexible wiring substrate; and a metal plate-like or frame-like reinforcing member embedded in the first end portion. A reinforcing part having
The first end portion is disposed closer to the first mounting surface than the second mounting surface.
請求項1に記載の回路基板であって、
前記第1の端部は、有底又は無底の凹部を有し、
前記補強部材は、前記凹部に配置される
回路基板。
The circuit board according to claim 1,
The first end has a bottomed or bottomless recess,
The reinforcing member is disposed in the recess.
請求項1又は2に記載の回路基板であって、
前記補強部材は、前記回路部と電気的に接続される
回路基板。
The circuit board according to claim 1 or 2,
The reinforcing member is a circuit board that is electrically connected to the circuit portion.
請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載の回路基板であって、
前記補強部は、前記第2の主面と前記第2の樹脂層との間に設けられ前記第2の樹脂層よりも熱膨張係数が小さい樹脂材料で構成された第3の樹脂層をさらに有する
回路基板。
The circuit board according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The reinforcing portion further includes a third resin layer provided between the second main surface and the second resin layer and made of a resin material having a smaller coefficient of thermal expansion than the second resin layer. Have a circuit board.
請求項1〜4のいずれか1つに記載の回路基板であって、
前記第1の実装面に搭載され、前記回路部と電気的に接続される撮像素子をさらに具備する
回路基板。
The circuit board according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
A circuit board further comprising an imaging device mounted on the first mounting surface and electrically connected to the circuit unit.
請求項1〜5のいずれか1つに記載の回路基板であって、
前記補強部材は、前記第2の実装面よりも前記第1の実装面に近づけて配置される
回路基板。
A circuit board according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The reinforcing member is disposed closer to the first mounting surface than the second mounting surface.
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