JP2019029227A - Power storage element - Google Patents

Power storage element Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2019029227A
JP2019029227A JP2017148359A JP2017148359A JP2019029227A JP 2019029227 A JP2019029227 A JP 2019029227A JP 2017148359 A JP2017148359 A JP 2017148359A JP 2017148359 A JP2017148359 A JP 2017148359A JP 2019029227 A JP2019029227 A JP 2019029227A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
compressed
storage element
caulking
lid plate
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JP2017148359A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
宏紀 河西
Hiroki Kawanishi
宏紀 河西
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Lithium Energy and Power GmbH and Co KG
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Lithium Energy and Power GmbH and Co KG
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Priority to JP2017148359A priority Critical patent/JP2019029227A/en
Priority to PCT/IB2018/055672 priority patent/WO2019025937A1/en
Publication of JP2019029227A publication Critical patent/JP2019029227A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/528Fixed electrical connections, i.e. not intended for disconnection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/172Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing
    • H01M50/174Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing adapted for the shape of the cells
    • H01M50/176Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing adapted for the shape of the cells for prismatic or rectangular cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/543Terminals
    • H01M50/547Terminals characterised by the disposition of the terminals on the cells
    • H01M50/55Terminals characterised by the disposition of the terminals on the cells on the same side of the cell
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/543Terminals
    • H01M50/552Terminals characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/553Terminals adapted for prismatic, pouch or rectangular cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/531Electrode connections inside a battery casing
    • H01M50/533Electrode connections inside a battery casing characterised by the shape of the leads or tabs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/531Electrode connections inside a battery casing
    • H01M50/534Electrode connections inside a battery casing characterised by the material of the leads or tabs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a power storage element in which a compressed convex part of a gasket is preferably compressed at the time of caulking, and which has excellent airtightness and watertightness.SOLUTION: A power storage element 1 comprises: a case having a rid plate 2 and a case main body; an axial part 41 penetrating the rid plate 2 and having a caulking part 42 in one end of an axial direction; an insulation plate 5 that is arranged onto a first surface of the rid plate 2, and is interposed between the caulking part 42 and the rid plate 2; and a gasket 6 arranged onto a second surface of the rid plate 2. The gasket 6 includes a compressed convex part 62 at a position where the caulking part 42 is overlapped in the axial direction. The insulation plate 5 includes an energization part 53 pressing the compressed convex part 62 through the rid plate 2 at a position overlapped with the caulking part 42 and the compressed convex part 62 in the axial direction.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、蓋板の一面に配される絶縁プレート、及び他面に配されるガスケットを備える蓄電素子に関する。   The present invention relates to an electricity storage device including an insulating plate disposed on one surface of a cover plate and a gasket disposed on the other surface.

リチウムイオン二次電池等の蓄電素子は、ノートパソコン及び携帯電話機等のモバイル機器の電源として用いられてきた。近年、EV(電気自動車)、HEV(ハイブリッド電気自動車)、PHEV(プラグインハイブリッド電気自動車)の電源等、幅広い分野で使用されている。   Storage elements such as lithium ion secondary batteries have been used as power sources for mobile devices such as notebook computers and mobile phones. In recent years, it has been used in a wide range of fields such as EV (electric vehicle), HEV (hybrid electric vehicle), and PHEV (plug-in hybrid electric vehicle) power supplies.

一般に、蓄電素子は、セパレータを介して正極板及び負極板を積層し、又は巻回して形成される電極体を、電解液と共にケースに気密に収容する。電極体と電気的に接続される正極端子及び負極端子は、ケースの蓋板に設けられる。
ケースと端子との間、及びケースと集電体との間には、ガスケット又は絶縁プレートが配される。
In general, in an electric storage element, an electrode body formed by laminating or winding a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate via a separator is hermetically accommodated in a case together with an electrolytic solution. The positive electrode terminal and the negative electrode terminal that are electrically connected to the electrode body are provided on the cover plate of the case.
A gasket or an insulating plate is disposed between the case and the terminal and between the case and the current collector.

気密性を向上させるために、特許文献1の蓄電素子は、ケースの表面に設けられた凹部に、当該凹部に対向した封止部材をくい込ませるように構成されている。   In order to improve hermeticity, the electric storage element of Patent Document 1 is configured to insert a sealing member facing the concave portion into a concave portion provided on the surface of the case.

特開2016−173902号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-173902

本発明は、良好な気密性及び水密性を有する蓄電素子を提供することを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to provide the electrical storage element which has favorable airtightness and watertightness.

本発明に係る蓄電素子は、蓋板とケース本体とを有するケースと、前記蓋板を貫通し軸方向の一端にかしめ部を有する軸部と、前記蓋板の第1の表面上に配置されて前記かしめ部と前記蓋板との間に介在する絶縁プレートと、前記蓋板の第2の表面上に配置されるガスケットとを備え、前記ガスケットは、前記軸方向において前記かしめ部とオーバーラップする位置に、被圧縮凸部を有し、前記絶縁プレートは、前記軸方向において前記かしめ部および前記被圧縮凸部とオーバーラップする位置に、前記蓋板を介して前記被圧縮凸部を押圧する付勢部を有する。   An electricity storage device according to the present invention is disposed on a first surface of a cover plate, a case having a cover plate and a case body, a shaft portion penetrating the cover plate and having a caulking portion at one end in an axial direction. And an insulating plate interposed between the caulking portion and the lid plate, and a gasket disposed on the second surface of the lid plate, wherein the gasket overlaps the caulking portion in the axial direction. The insulating plate presses the compressed convex portion via the lid plate at a position overlapping the crimped portion and the compressed convex portion in the axial direction. There is an urging section to do.

本発明においては、軸部の一端部をかしめたときに、かしめ部とオーバーラップする位置に設けられた付勢部に効果的に圧縮力がかかり、付勢部とオーバーラップする位置に設けられた被圧縮凸部に力がほぼ直進して、被圧縮凸部が押圧される。従って、被圧縮凸部が良好に圧縮され、良好な気密性及び水密性が得られる。   In the present invention, when one end portion of the shaft portion is caulked, a compressive force is effectively applied to the urging portion provided at a position overlapping with the caulking portion, and the urging portion is provided at a position overlapping with the urging portion. The force almost straight advances to the compressed convex portion, and the compressed convex portion is pressed. Therefore, the to-be-compressed convex part is compressed well, and good air tightness and water tightness are obtained.

第1実施形態に係る蓄電素子の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the electrical storage element which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 図1のII−II線断面図である。It is the II-II sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図2の一部拡大図である。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 2. 絶縁プレートの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of an insulation plate. 絶縁プレートの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an insulating plate. 絶縁プレートの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an insulating plate. 従来の蓄電素子の蓋板を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the cover plate of the conventional electrical storage element. 従来の絶縁プレートを有する場合に軸部のかしめを行ったときの断面を示す顕微鏡写真である。It is a microscope picture which shows the cross section when caulking a shaft part when it has a conventional insulating plate. 第1実施形態に係る絶縁プレートを有する場合に軸部のかしめを行ったときの断面を示す顕微鏡写真である。It is a microscope picture which shows the cross section when the shaft part is caulked when it has the insulating plate which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 蓄電素子を有する蓄電モジュールを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the electrical storage module which has an electrical storage element. 第2実施形態に係る蓄電素子の蓋板を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the cover plate of the electrical storage element which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 図11のXII−XII線断面図である。It is the XII-XII sectional view taken on the line of FIG.

以下、本発明をその実施の形態を示す図面に基づいて具体的に説明する。
(第1実施形態)
図1は第1実施形態に係る蓄電素子1の斜視図、図2は図1のII−II線断面図、図3は図2の一部拡大図、図4は絶縁プレート5の断面図、図5は絶縁プレート5の斜視図、図6は絶縁プレート5の斜視図である。ここで、蓄電素子1はリチウムイオン二次電池である。
蓄電素子1は、蓋板2及びケース本体3を有するケース11、正極端子4、負極端子8、絶縁プレート5,9、ガスケット6,10、集電体7,12、破裂弁20、電極体21、正極タブ22、並びに負極タブ23を備える。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings showing embodiments thereof.
(First embodiment)
1 is a perspective view of a power storage device 1 according to the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the insulating plate 5, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the insulating plate 5. Here, the electrical storage element 1 is a lithium ion secondary battery.
The power storage element 1 includes a case 11 having a cover plate 2 and a case body 3, a positive terminal 4, a negative terminal 8, insulating plates 5 and 9, gaskets 6 and 10, current collectors 7 and 12, a rupture valve 20, and an electrode body 21. A positive electrode tab 22 and a negative electrode tab 23.

ケース11は例えばアルミニウム、アルミニウム合金、ステンレス等の金属、又は合成樹脂からなる。ケース11は、直方体状をなし、電極体21及び電解液(不図示)を収容する。   The case 11 is made of, for example, a metal such as aluminum, an aluminum alloy, or stainless steel, or a synthetic resin. The case 11 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape and accommodates the electrode body 21 and an electrolytic solution (not shown).

図2、3に示すように、正極端子4は、蓋板2を貫通する軸部41、軸部41の一端部をかしめてなるかしめ部42、及び軸部41の他端に設けられた板状の溶接端子部43を有する。本実施形態では、軸部41と溶接端子部43とが同一の部材により形成されているが、これらは別の部材により形成されてそれら別部材を一体化することで正極端子4を形成してもよい。溶接端子部43に代えて、軸部41を形成するリベットと、離間して配置されたボルトとを接続する接続導電板が、軸部41の他端に設けられてもよい。
ガスケット6は例えばポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)又はポリプロピレン(PP)等の合成樹脂製である。ガスケット6は、蓋板2の外面(請求項1の第2の表面)に配置される板部60と、軸部41を包囲する包囲部61とを有する。板部60の外面及び内面における、軸部41の外周側には、リング状の被圧縮凸部62が設けられている。被圧縮凸部62はリング状に限定されず、周方向に間隔をあけて複数設けられてもよい。
集電体7は板状をなし、例えばアルミニウム製である。集電体7は、蓋板2の内面(請求項1の第1の表面)に配され、軸部41の一端部が挿通する挿通孔70を有する。集電体7は、蓋板2の長手方向中央部近くに、他の部分より外側に(蓋板2の近くに)配置された、正極タブ22を接合する接合部71を有する。挿通孔70を挿通した軸部41の一端部をかしめることにより、前記かしめ部42が形成される。
被圧縮凸部62は軸部41の軸方向において、かしめ部42とオーバーラップする位置に設けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the positive electrode terminal 4 includes a shaft portion 41 that penetrates the cover plate 2, a caulking portion 42 that caulks one end portion of the shaft portion 41, and a plate provided at the other end of the shaft portion 41. A welding terminal portion 43 is provided. In this embodiment, the shaft portion 41 and the welding terminal portion 43 are formed of the same member, but these are formed of different members, and the positive members 4 are formed by integrating these separate members. Also good. Instead of the welding terminal portion 43, a connecting conductive plate that connects a rivet that forms the shaft portion 41 and a bolt that is spaced apart may be provided at the other end of the shaft portion 41.
The gasket 6 is made of a synthetic resin such as polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) or polypropylene (PP). The gasket 6 includes a plate portion 60 disposed on the outer surface (second surface of claim 1) of the lid plate 2 and a surrounding portion 61 that surrounds the shaft portion 41. On the outer peripheral side of the shaft portion 41 on the outer surface and inner surface of the plate portion 60, a ring-shaped compressed convex portion 62 is provided. The to-be-compressed convex part 62 is not limited to a ring shape, and a plurality of compressed convex parts 62 may be provided at intervals in the circumferential direction.
The current collector 7 has a plate shape, and is made of, for example, aluminum. The current collector 7 is disposed on the inner surface (first surface of claim 1) of the lid plate 2 and has an insertion hole 70 through which one end portion of the shaft portion 41 is inserted. The current collector 7 has a joint portion 71 that joins the positive electrode tab 22 and is disposed outside the other portion (near the lid plate 2) near the center in the longitudinal direction of the lid plate 2. The caulking portion 42 is formed by caulking one end portion of the shaft portion 41 inserted through the insertion hole 70.
The compressed convex portion 62 is provided at a position overlapping the caulking portion 42 in the axial direction of the shaft portion 41.

図2に示すように、負極端子8は、蓋板2を貫通する軸部81、軸部81の一端部をかしめてなるかしめ部82、及び軸部81の他端に設けられた板状の溶接端子部83を有する。本実施形態では、軸部81と溶接端子部83とを別の部材により形成し、これら別部材を一体化することで負極端子8を形成しているが、それらは同一の部材により形成されてもよい。溶接端子部83に代えて、軸部81を形成するリベットと、離間して配置されたボルトとを接続する接続導電板が、軸部81の他端に設けられてもよい。
ガスケット10は例えばPPS又はPP製であり、蓋板2の外面に配置される板部100と、軸部81を包囲する包囲部101とを有する。板部100の外面及び内面における、軸部81の外周側には、リング状の被圧縮凸部102が設けられている。被圧縮凸部102はリング状に限定されず、周方向に間隔をあけて複数設けられてもよい。
集電体12は板状をなし、例えば銅製である。集電体12は、蓋板2の内面に配され、軸部81の一端部が挿通する挿通孔120を有する。集電体12は、蓋板2の長手方向中央部近くに、他の部分より外側に(蓋板2の近くに)配置された、負極タブ23を接合する接合部121を有する。挿通孔120を挿通した軸部81の一端部をかしめることにより、前記かしめ部82が形成される。
被圧縮凸部102は軸部81の軸方向において、かしめ部82とオーバーラップする位置に設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the negative electrode terminal 8 includes a shaft portion 81 that penetrates the cover plate 2, a caulking portion 82 that caulks one end portion of the shaft portion 81, and a plate-like shape provided at the other end of the shaft portion 81. A welding terminal portion 83 is provided. In the present embodiment, the shaft portion 81 and the welding terminal portion 83 are formed by different members, and the negative members 8 are formed by integrating these separate members, but they are formed by the same member. Also good. Instead of the welding terminal portion 83, a connecting conductive plate that connects a rivet that forms the shaft portion 81 and a bolt that is spaced apart may be provided at the other end of the shaft portion 81.
The gasket 10 is made of, for example, PPS or PP, and includes a plate portion 100 disposed on the outer surface of the lid plate 2 and an enclosing portion 101 that surrounds the shaft portion 81. On the outer peripheral side of the shaft portion 81 on the outer surface and inner surface of the plate portion 100, a ring-shaped compressed convex portion 102 is provided. The to-be-compressed convex portions 102 are not limited to a ring shape, and a plurality of compressed convex portions 102 may be provided at intervals in the circumferential direction.
The current collector 12 has a plate shape, and is made of, for example, copper. The current collector 12 is disposed on the inner surface of the lid plate 2 and has an insertion hole 120 through which one end portion of the shaft portion 81 is inserted. The current collector 12 has a joint portion 121 that joins the negative electrode tab 23, which is disposed near the center in the longitudinal direction of the lid plate 2 and outside the other portions (near the lid plate 2). The caulking portion 82 is formed by caulking one end portion of the shaft portion 81 inserted through the insertion hole 120.
The compressed convex portion 102 is provided at a position overlapping the caulking portion 82 in the axial direction of the shaft portion 81.

図2に示すように、電極体21は、複数の正極板及び負極板がセパレータを介して交互に積層されて直方体状に形成された本体210と、本体210から蓋板2に向けて延びる正極タブ22及び負極タブ23とを有する。正極タブ22は、集電体7の接合部71に接合されている。負極タブ23は、集電体12の接合部121に接合されている。
電極体21は、正極板と負極板とをセパレータを介して積層し扁平状に巻回して得られるものであってもよい。
As shown in FIG. 2, the electrode body 21 includes a main body 210 in which a plurality of positive electrodes and negative electrodes are alternately stacked via separators and formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a positive electrode extending from the main body 210 toward the lid plate 2. It has a tab 22 and a negative electrode tab 23. The positive electrode tab 22 is joined to the joint portion 71 of the current collector 7. The negative electrode tab 23 is bonded to the bonding portion 121 of the current collector 12.
The electrode body 21 may be obtained by laminating a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate via a separator and winding them flat.

正極板は、アルミニウムやアルミニウム合金等からなる長尺帯状の金属箔である正極基材箔上に正極活物質層が形成されたものである。負極板は、銅及び銅合金等からなる長尺帯状の金属箔である負極基材箔上に負極活物質層が形成されたものである。セパレータは、樹脂からなる微多孔性のシートである。
正極活物質層に用いられる正極活物質、または負極活物質層に用いられる負極活物質としては、リチウムイオンを吸蔵放出可能な正極活物質または負極活物質であれば、適宜公知の材料を使用できる。
The positive electrode plate is obtained by forming a positive electrode active material layer on a positive electrode base foil that is a long strip-shaped metal foil made of aluminum, an aluminum alloy, or the like. The negative electrode plate is obtained by forming a negative electrode active material layer on a negative electrode substrate foil that is a long strip-shaped metal foil made of copper, a copper alloy, or the like. The separator is a microporous sheet made of resin.
As the positive electrode active material used for the positive electrode active material layer or the negative electrode active material layer used for the negative electrode active material layer, any known material can be used as long as it is a positive electrode active material or negative electrode active material capable of occluding and releasing lithium ions. .

正極活物質としては、例えば、LiMPO4 、LiMSiO4 、LiMBO3 (MはFe、Ni、Mn、Co等から選択される1種または2種以上の遷移金属元素)等のポリアニオン化合物、チタン酸リチウム、マンガン酸リチウム等のスピネル化合物、LiMO2(MはFe、Ni、Mn、Co等から選択される1種または2種以上の遷移金属元素)等のリチウム遷移金属酸化物等を用いることができる。 Examples of the positive electrode active material include polyanion compounds such as LiMPO 4 , LiMSiO 4 , LiMBO 3 (M is one or more transition metal elements selected from Fe, Ni, Mn, Co, etc.), and lithium titanate. , Spinel compounds such as lithium manganate, lithium transition metal oxides such as LiMO2 (M is one or more transition metal elements selected from Fe, Ni, Mn, Co, etc.), and the like can be used.

負極活物質としては、例えば、リチウム金属、リチウム合金(リチウム−アルミニウム、リチウム−シリコン、リチウム−鉛、リチウム−錫、リチウム−アルミニウム−錫、リチウム−ガリウム、及びウッド合金等のリチウム金属含有合金)の他、リチウムを吸蔵・放出可能な合金、炭素材料(例えば黒鉛、難黒鉛化炭素、易黒鉛化炭素、低温焼成炭素、非晶質カーボン等)、金属酸化物、リチウム金属酸化物(Li4 Ti5 12等)、ポリリン酸化合物などが挙げられる。 Examples of the negative electrode active material include lithium metal and lithium alloy (lithium metal-containing alloys such as lithium-aluminum, lithium-silicon, lithium-lead, lithium-tin, lithium-aluminum-tin, lithium-gallium, and wood alloy). In addition, alloys that can occlude and release lithium, carbon materials (eg, graphite, non-graphitizable carbon, graphitizable carbon, low-temperature calcined carbon, amorphous carbon, etc.), metal oxides, lithium metal oxides (Li 4 Ti 5 O 12, etc.), and the like polyphosphoric acid compound.

破裂弁20は、蓋板2の中央部に設けられている。破裂弁20は、ケース11の内部にガスが発生して内圧が一定の圧力に達した場合に、開口を形成してケース11の内部のガスを放出して内圧を低下させる安全弁である。
破裂弁20は、板厚を部分的に減じて形成される破断部200を有する。蓄電素子1の内圧上昇時に破断部200に沿って破断して、舌片状の部分が形成され、該部分が外側に跳ね上がることで蓋板2に開口が形成される。
The burst valve 20 is provided at the center of the lid plate 2. The rupture valve 20 is a safety valve that forms an opening and releases the gas inside the case 11 to reduce the internal pressure when gas is generated inside the case 11 and the internal pressure reaches a constant pressure.
The rupture valve 20 has a rupture portion 200 formed by partially reducing the plate thickness. When the internal pressure of the electricity storage element 1 is increased, the battery element breaks along the breaking portion 200 to form a tongue-like portion, and the portion jumps outward to form an opening in the lid plate 2.

図3〜図6に示すように、絶縁プレート5は、挿通孔50、レバー部51及び第1当接部52を有する付勢部53、並びに収納部56を備える。絶縁プレート5は、例えばPPS又はPP等の合成樹脂からなる。
挿通孔50は絶縁プレート5の長手方向の一端に設けられ、図3に示すように軸部41及び包囲部61の端部が挿通される。収納部56は、絶縁プレート5の他端に設けられており、一端と段差を形成するように外側に突出し、集電体7の接合部71を収納する。
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the insulating plate 5 includes an insertion hole 50, an urging portion 53 having a lever portion 51 and a first contact portion 52, and a storage portion 56. The insulating plate 5 is made of a synthetic resin such as PPS or PP.
The insertion hole 50 is provided at one end of the insulating plate 5 in the longitudinal direction, and the ends of the shaft portion 41 and the surrounding portion 61 are inserted as shown in FIG. The storage portion 56 is provided at the other end of the insulating plate 5, protrudes outward so as to form a step with one end, and stores the joint portion 71 of the current collector 7.

付勢部53は、軸部41の軸方向において、かしめ部42及び被圧縮凸部62とオーバーラップする位置に設けられている。付勢部53の第1当接部52は、絶縁プレート5の外面における、挿通孔50の外周に設けられており、蓋板2の内面に当接する。第1当接部52は蓋板2に当接できればよく、当接面が平らでなくてもよい。
付勢部53のレバー部51は、第1当接部52の外周に設けられた溝54と、レバー部51内面の挿通孔50の外周に設けられ、集電体7の外面に当接する第2当接部55とを有する。第2当接部55の外周側にはテーパ面が形成されており、第2当接部55は絶縁プレート5の他の部分より集電体7に向けて突出している。
The urging portion 53 is provided at a position overlapping the caulking portion 42 and the compressed convex portion 62 in the axial direction of the shaft portion 41. The first abutting portion 52 of the urging portion 53 is provided on the outer periphery of the insertion hole 50 on the outer surface of the insulating plate 5 and abuts on the inner surface of the lid plate 2. The first contact portion 52 only needs to be able to contact the lid plate 2 and the contact surface may not be flat.
The lever portion 51 of the urging portion 53 is provided on the outer periphery of the groove 54 provided on the outer periphery of the first contact portion 52 and the insertion hole 50 on the inner surface of the lever portion 51, and contacts the outer surface of the current collector 7. 2 contact portions 55. A tapered surface is formed on the outer peripheral side of the second contact portion 55, and the second contact portion 55 protrudes from the other portion of the insulating plate 5 toward the current collector 7.

本実施形態においては、軸部41の一端部を集電体7にかしめ、かしめ部42を形成するときに、レバー部51が圧縮力を受けて第1当接部52に押圧力を付与する。即ち、レバー部51はスプリングワッシャのように弾性力を発揮し、面積が小さく、面圧が高くなる第1当接部52に応力が集中する。従って、図3の矢印で示すように、かしめによる圧縮力が第1当接部52に向かい、被圧縮凸部62に対して、効果的に、かつ、ほぼ直進するようにかかる。
絶縁プレート5の第1当接部52における軸方向の厚みは、レバー部51の軸方向の厚みより厚いので、第1当接部52が設けられている部分の剛性が高い。従って、第1当接部52にかかる力を大きくすることができ、被圧縮凸部62に伝わる力が大きくなる
よって、被圧縮凸部62が良好に圧縮され、気密性及び水密性が良好になる。
In the present embodiment, when the one end portion of the shaft portion 41 is caulked to the current collector 7 and the caulking portion 42 is formed, the lever portion 51 receives a compressive force and applies a pressing force to the first contact portion 52. . That is, the lever part 51 exerts an elastic force like a spring washer, and stress concentrates on the first contact part 52 having a small area and a high surface pressure. Therefore, as indicated by the arrows in FIG. 3, the compressive force due to caulking is directed to the first abutment portion 52 so as to effectively and substantially straighten with respect to the compressed convex portion 62.
Since the axial thickness of the first contact portion 52 of the insulating plate 5 is thicker than the axial thickness of the lever portion 51, the rigidity of the portion where the first contact portion 52 is provided is high. Accordingly, the force applied to the first contact portion 52 can be increased, and the force transmitted to the compressed convex portion 62 is increased, so that the compressed convex portion 62 is compressed well and the airtightness and water tightness are improved. Become.

付勢部53は、挿通孔50の外周側に連続して設けられる場合には限定されない。例えば周方向に間隔をあけて設けられるものであってもよい。
レバー部51の形状も上記の場合には限定されない。
レバー部51は、溝54及び第2当接部55の何れかのみを有するものであってもよい。
溝54は絶縁プレート5の内面に、第2当接部55は外面に、即ち、本実施形態と上下が逆になるように形成してもよい。
The urging portion 53 is not limited to a case where the urging portion 53 is continuously provided on the outer peripheral side of the insertion hole 50. For example, it may be provided at intervals in the circumferential direction.
The shape of the lever part 51 is not limited to the above case.
The lever part 51 may have only one of the groove 54 and the second contact part 55.
The groove 54 may be formed on the inner surface of the insulating plate 5, and the second contact portion 55 may be formed on the outer surface, that is, upside down with respect to this embodiment.

負極の絶縁プレート9は正極の絶縁プレート5と同様に、挿通孔90、レバー部91及び第1当接部92を有する付勢部93、並びに収納部96を備える。
挿通孔90に軸部81及び包囲部101の一端部が挿通される。付勢部93は、挿通孔90の外周側に設けられている。第1当接部92は、かしめ部82及び被圧縮凸部102とオーバーラップする位置に設けられている。
Similarly to the positive electrode insulating plate 5, the negative electrode insulating plate 9 includes an insertion hole 90, a biasing part 93 having a lever part 91 and a first contact part 92, and a storage part 96.
The shaft portion 81 and one end portion of the surrounding portion 101 are inserted through the insertion hole 90. The urging portion 93 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the insertion hole 90. The first contact portion 92 is provided at a position that overlaps the caulking portion 82 and the compressed convex portion 102.

軸部81の一端部を集電体12にかしめ、かしめ部82を形成したときに、レバー部91が圧縮力を受けて第1当接部92に押圧力を付与する。その結果、被圧縮凸部102が良好に圧縮され、気密性及び水密性が良好になる。   When one end portion of the shaft portion 81 is caulked to the current collector 12 and the caulking portion 82 is formed, the lever portion 91 receives a compressive force and applies a pressing force to the first contact portion 92. As a result, the to-be-compressed convex part 102 is compressed well, and the airtightness and watertightness are improved.

以下、従来の絶縁プレートを有する場合と、本実施形態に係る絶縁プレートを有する場合とにつき、軸部のかしめを行ったときの被圧縮凸部の圧縮の度合を調べた結果について説明する。
図7は、正極の絶縁プレート14、及び負極の絶縁プレート15を有する従来の蓄電素子の蓋板13を示す断面図である。図中、図2と同一部分は同一符号を付して詳細な説明を省略する。
図7に示すように、絶縁プレート14及び絶縁プレート15ともに、軸部41,81の外周側は、外面及び内面ともに平坦であり、厚みが均一である。
Hereinafter, the results of examining the degree of compression of the compressed convex portion when the shaft portion is caulked when the conventional insulating plate is provided and when the insulating plate according to the present embodiment is provided will be described.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a cover plate 13 of a conventional power storage element having a positive insulating plate 14 and a negative insulating plate 15. In the figure, the same parts as those in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7, both the insulating plate 14 and the insulating plate 15 have flat outer surfaces and inner surfaces on the outer peripheral sides of the shaft portions 41 and 81, and the thickness is uniform.

図8は、従来の絶縁プレート14を有する場合に軸部41のかしめを行ったときの断面を示す顕微鏡写真である。ガスケット6の両面の被圧縮凸部62は圧縮されていないので、囲みで示すように、ガスケット6の外面と溶接端子部43との間、及び内面と蓋板2との間に隙間が生じていることが分かる。   FIG. 8 is a photomicrograph showing a cross section when the shaft portion 41 is caulked when the conventional insulating plate 14 is provided. Since the compressed convex portions 62 on both surfaces of the gasket 6 are not compressed, gaps are generated between the outer surface of the gasket 6 and the welding terminal portion 43 and between the inner surface and the cover plate 2 as shown by the enclosure. I understand that.

図9は、本実施形態の絶縁プレート5を有する場合に軸部41のかしめを行ったときの断面を示す顕微鏡写真である。ガスケット6の両面の被圧縮凸部62が圧縮されて潰れているので、ガスケット6の外面と溶接端子部43との間、及び内面と蓋板2との間に隙間が生じていないことが分かる。   FIG. 9 is a photomicrograph showing a cross section when the shaft portion 41 is caulked when the insulating plate 5 of the present embodiment is provided. Since the compressed convex portions 62 on both surfaces of the gasket 6 are compressed and crushed, it can be seen that there are no gaps between the outer surface of the gasket 6 and the welding terminal portion 43 and between the inner surface and the cover plate 2. .

下記の表1に、実施形態に係る絶縁プレート5を用いた場合(実施例)、及び従来の絶縁プレート14を用いた場合(比較例)につき、軸部41を集電体7にかしめたときの被圧縮凸部62の圧縮量を求めた結果を示す。被圧縮凸部62の元の高さは0.15mmである。実施例1〜3においては、かしめのストローク及び高さを、表1に示すように変えている。   In Table 1 below, when the insulating plate 5 according to the embodiment is used (Example) and when the conventional insulating plate 14 is used (Comparative Example), the shaft portion 41 is caulked to the current collector 7. The result of calculating | requiring the compression amount of the to-be-compressed convex part 62 is shown. The original height of the compressed convex portion 62 is 0.15 mm. In Examples 1 to 3, the caulking stroke and height are changed as shown in Table 1.

表1より、かしめのストローク及び高さが略同一である実施例1及び比較例1を比較した場合、実施例1は、両方の被圧縮凸部62の圧縮量が比較例1より大きいことが分かる。実施例1〜3を比較することにより、かしめの圧縮量を大きくすることにより、被圧縮凸部の圧縮量が大きくなる傾向を示すことが分かる。   From Table 1, when Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 in which the caulking stroke and height are substantially the same are compared, Example 1 shows that the amount of compression of both the convex portions 62 to be compressed is larger than Comparative Example 1. I understand. By comparing Examples 1 to 3, it can be seen that increasing the amount of compression of caulking tends to increase the amount of compression of the compressed convex portion.

以上より、本実施形態に係る絶縁プレート5及び9を有することにより、被圧縮凸部62,102の圧縮量が大きくなり、部材間に隙間が生じず、気密性が向上し、漏液及び水分の浸入が防止されることが確認された。   As described above, by having the insulating plates 5 and 9 according to the present embodiment, the amount of compression of the compressed convex portions 62 and 102 is increased, no gap is generated between the members, airtightness is improved, and leakage and moisture are increased. It was confirmed that the invasion of water was prevented.

図10は、蓄電素子1を有する蓄電モジュール26を示す正面図である。
蓄電モジュール26は、蓄電素子1と、蓄電素子1と溶接端子部43及び83の配置が上下に反対である蓄電素子1aとを交互に配置し、ケース24に収容してなる。ケース24に代えて、保持部材が複数の蓄電素子1,1aを保持してもよい。
バスバー25は、隣り合う蓄電素子1及び蓄電素子1aの溶接端子部83及び溶接端子部43を接続し、蓄電素子1及び蓄電素子1aが電気的に直列に接続されている。
FIG. 10 is a front view showing a power storage module 26 having the power storage element 1.
The power storage module 26 is configured by alternately storing the power storage element 1 and the power storage element 1 a in which the power storage element 1 and the welding terminal portions 43 and 83 are opposite to each other in the vertical direction. Instead of the case 24, the holding member may hold the plurality of power storage elements 1 and 1a.
Bus bar 25 connects adjacent power storage element 1 and welding terminal portion 83 and welding terminal portion 43 of power storage element 1a, and power storage element 1 and power storage element 1a are electrically connected in series.

溶接端子部43,83の溶接面にバスバー25を溶接するときに、ガスケット6,10には、ガスケット6,10を軸方向に圧縮する方向に外力が作用する。被圧縮凸部62,102の圧縮状態を解除する方向に外力は作用しないので、バスバー25を取り付けた後も、被圧縮凸部62,102の圧縮状態を保持して、気密性及び水密性を維持することができる。   When the bus bar 25 is welded to the welding surfaces of the welding terminal portions 43 and 83, an external force acts on the gaskets 6 and 10 in the direction in which the gaskets 6 and 10 are compressed in the axial direction. Since external force does not act in the direction to release the compressed state of the convex portions 62 and 102 to be compressed, the compressed state of the convex portions 62 and 102 to be compressed is maintained even after the bus bar 25 is attached, and airtightness and water tightness are maintained. Can be maintained.

(第2実施形態)
図11は第2実施形態に係る蓄電素子の蓋板2を示す平面図、図12は図11のXII−XII線断面図である。本実施形態においては、集電体と軸部とが一体化されている。
蓄電素子は蓋板2を有し、正極側の集電体16、溶接端子17、絶縁プレート18、及びガスケット19を備える。図11及び図12において、負極側の構成は省略する。
(Second Embodiment)
11 is a plan view showing the cover plate 2 of the energy storage device according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XII-XII in FIG. In the present embodiment, the current collector and the shaft portion are integrated.
The power storage element has a cover plate 2 and includes a positive electrode side current collector 16, a welding terminal 17, an insulating plate 18, and a gasket 19. 11 and 12, the configuration on the negative electrode side is omitted.

集電体16は、板部160、蓋板2を貫通する軸部161、及び軸部161の一端部に形成されるかしめ部162を有する。
ガスケット19は、集電体16と蓋板2の内面との間に介在する板部190と、軸部161を包囲する包囲部191と、包囲部191の外周側の両面に設けられたリング状の被圧縮凸部192,192とを備える。被圧縮凸部192はリング状に限定されず、周方向に間隔をあけて複数設けられてもよい。
The current collector 16 includes a plate portion 160, a shaft portion 161 that penetrates the lid plate 2, and a caulking portion 162 that is formed at one end of the shaft portion 161.
The gasket 19 includes a plate portion 190 interposed between the current collector 16 and the inner surface of the lid plate 2, a surrounding portion 191 that surrounds the shaft portion 161, and ring-like shapes provided on both surfaces on the outer peripheral side of the surrounding portion 191. Compression target protrusions 192 and 192. The compressed convex portion 192 is not limited to a ring shape, and a plurality of the compressed convex portions 192 may be provided at intervals in the circumferential direction.

溶接端子17は、軸部161を挿通する挿通孔171を有する。挿通孔171は、外面側が内面側より大径であり、段部172を有する。軸部161を段部172にかしめることにより、かしめ部162が形成され、集電体16が溶接端子17に電気的に接続される。   The welding terminal 17 has an insertion hole 171 through which the shaft portion 161 is inserted. The insertion hole 171 has a larger diameter on the outer surface side than the inner surface side, and has a stepped portion 172. By caulking the shaft portion 161 to the step portion 172, the caulking portion 162 is formed, and the current collector 16 is electrically connected to the welding terminal 17.

絶縁プレート18は、包囲部191が挿通する挿通孔180を有し、蓋板2の外面と溶接端子17の内面との間に介在する。
絶縁プレート18はまた、レバー部181及び第1当接部182を有する付勢部183を備える。
The insulating plate 18 has an insertion hole 180 through which the surrounding portion 191 is inserted, and is interposed between the outer surface of the cover plate 2 and the inner surface of the welding terminal 17.
The insulating plate 18 also includes a biasing portion 183 having a lever portion 181 and a first contact portion 182.

付勢部183は、軸方向において、かしめ部162及び被圧縮凸部192とオーバーラップする位置に設けられている。第1当接部182は、挿通孔180の外周に設けられており、蓋板2の外面に当接する。第1当接部182は蓋板2に当接できればよく、当接面が平らである場合には限定されない。
レバー部181は、第1当接部182の外周に設けられた溝184と、挿通孔180の外周に設けられ、溶接端子17の内面に当接する第2当接部185とを有する。第2当接部185の外周側にはテーパ面が形成されており、第2当接部185は絶縁プレート18の他の部分より突出している。
The urging portion 183 is provided at a position overlapping the caulking portion 162 and the compressed convex portion 192 in the axial direction. The first contact portion 182 is provided on the outer periphery of the insertion hole 180 and contacts the outer surface of the lid plate 2. The first contact portion 182 only needs to be able to contact the lid plate 2 and is not limited to the case where the contact surface is flat.
The lever portion 181 includes a groove 184 provided on the outer periphery of the first contact portion 182 and a second contact portion 185 provided on the outer periphery of the insertion hole 180 and contacting the inner surface of the welding terminal 17. A tapered surface is formed on the outer peripheral side of the second contact portion 185, and the second contact portion 185 protrudes from the other part of the insulating plate 18.

本実施形態においては、軸部161の一端部を溶接端子17の段部172にかしめ、かしめ部162を形成したときに、レバー部181が圧縮力を受けて第1当接部182に押圧力を付与する。レバー部181はスプリングワッシャのように弾性力を発揮し、面積が小さく、面圧が高くなる第1当接部182に応力が集中する。従って、かしめによる圧縮力が被圧縮凸部192に対して、効果的に、かつ、ほぼ真っ直ぐにかかる。
絶縁プレート18の第1当接部182における軸方向の厚みが、レバー部181の軸方向の厚みより厚いので、第1当接部182が設けられている部分の剛性は高い。従って、第1当接部182に大きな力がかかることができ、被圧縮凸部192にかかる押圧力を大きくすることができる。
よって、被圧縮凸部192が良好に圧縮され、気密性及び水密性が良好になる。
In the present embodiment, when the one end portion of the shaft portion 161 is caulked to the step portion 172 of the welding terminal 17 and the caulking portion 162 is formed, the lever portion 181 receives a compressive force and presses against the first contact portion 182. Is granted. The lever portion 181 exhibits an elastic force like a spring washer, and stress concentrates on the first contact portion 182 having a small area and a high surface pressure. Therefore, the compressive force due to caulking is applied to the compressed convex portion 192 effectively and almost straightly.
Since the axial thickness of the first contact portion 182 of the insulating plate 18 is thicker than the axial thickness of the lever portion 181, the portion where the first contact portion 182 is provided has high rigidity. Therefore, a large force can be applied to the first contact portion 182 and the pressing force applied to the compressed convex portion 192 can be increased.
Therefore, the to-be-compressed convex part 192 is compressed satisfactorily, and airtightness and watertightness are improved.

付勢部183は、挿通孔180の外周に連続して設けられる場合には限定されない。例えば周方向に間隔をあけて設けられるものであってもよい。
レバー部181の形状も上記の場合には限定されない。
レバー部181は、溝184及び第2当接部185の何れかのみを有するものであってもよい。
溝184は溶接端子17の内面に、第2当接部185は蓋板2の外面に、即ち、本実施形態と上下が逆になるように形成してもよい。
The urging portion 183 is not limited to a case where the urging portion 183 is continuously provided on the outer periphery of the insertion hole 180. For example, it may be provided at intervals in the circumferential direction.
The shape of the lever portion 181 is not limited to the above case.
The lever portion 181 may have only one of the groove 184 and the second contact portion 185.
The groove 184 may be formed on the inner surface of the welding terminal 17, and the second contact portion 185 may be formed on the outer surface of the lid plate 2, that is, upside down with respect to the present embodiment.

複数の蓄電素子を直列に電気的に接続することにより、蓄電素子モジュールが構成される。一の蓄電素子の溶接端子17と、他の蓄電素子の溶接端子17とは極性が異なる溶接端子とを接続するためにバスバーを溶接するときに、ガスケット19には、ガスケット19を軸方向に圧縮する方向に外力が作用する。被圧縮凸部192の圧縮状態を解除する方向に外力は作用しないので、バスバーを取り付けた後も、被圧縮凸部192の圧縮状態を保持して、気密性及び水密性を維持することができる。   A power storage element module is configured by electrically connecting a plurality of power storage elements in series. When a bus bar is welded to connect a welding terminal 17 of one storage element and a welding terminal having a different polarity from the welding terminal 17 of another storage element, the gasket 19 is compressed in the axial direction. External force acts in the direction of Since external force does not act in the direction to release the compressed state of the compressed convex portion 192, the compressed state of the compressed convex portion 192 can be maintained and the airtightness and water tightness can be maintained even after the bus bar is attached. .

以上のように、蓄電素子は、蓋板とケース本体とを有するケースと、前記蓋板を貫通し軸方向の一端にかしめ部を有する軸部と、前記蓋板の第1の表面上に配置されて前記かしめ部と前記蓋板との間に介在する絶縁プレートと、前記蓋板の第2の表面上に配置されるガスケットとを備え、前記ガスケットは、前記軸方向において前記かしめ部とオーバーラップする位置に、被圧縮凸部を有し、前記絶縁プレートは、前記軸方向において前記かしめ部および前記被圧縮凸部とオーバーラップする位置に、前記蓋板を介して前記被圧縮凸部を押圧する付勢部を有する。   As described above, the power storage element is disposed on the first surface of the cover plate, the case having the cover plate and the case main body, the shaft portion penetrating the cover plate and having the caulking portion at one end in the axial direction. An insulating plate interposed between the caulking portion and the lid plate, and a gasket disposed on the second surface of the lid plate, the gasket overlying the caulking portion in the axial direction. There is a compressed convex portion at a wrapping position, and the insulating plate has the compressed convex portion via the lid plate at a position overlapping the caulking portion and the compressed convex portion in the axial direction. It has a biasing part to press.

上記構成によれば、軸部の一端部をかしめたときに、かしめ部とオーバーラップする位置に設けられた付勢部に効果的に圧縮力がかかり、付勢部とオーバーラップする位置に設けられた被圧縮凸部に力がほぼ直進して、被圧縮凸部が押圧される。従って、被圧縮凸部が良好に圧縮され、良好な気密性及び水密性が得られる。   According to the above configuration, when one end portion of the shaft portion is caulked, a compressive force is effectively applied to the urging portion provided at a position overlapping with the caulking portion, and the urging portion is provided at a position overlapping with the urging portion. The force advances substantially straight to the compressed convex part, and the compressed convex part is pressed. Therefore, the to-be-compressed convex part is compressed well, and good air tightness and water tightness are obtained.

上述の蓄電素子において、前記付勢部は、前記蓋板の前記第1の表面に当接する当接部と、前記かしめ部からの力を受けて前記当接部に押圧力を付与するレバー部とを有する。   In the power storage device described above, the urging portion includes a contact portion that contacts the first surface of the lid plate, and a lever portion that receives a force from the caulking portion and applies a pressing force to the contact portion. And have.

上記構成によれば、レバー部が圧縮力を受けて当接部に押圧力を付与する。即ち、レバー部はスプリングワッシャのように弾性力を発揮し、面積が小さく、面圧が高くなる当接部に応力が集中する。従って、かしめによる圧縮力が被圧縮凸部に対して、効果的に、かつ、ほぼ直進するようにかかる。   According to the above configuration, the lever portion receives a compressive force and applies a pressing force to the contact portion. That is, the lever portion exhibits an elastic force like a spring washer, and stress concentrates on the contact portion where the area is small and the surface pressure is high. Therefore, the compressive force by caulking is applied to the compressed convex portion effectively and almost straightly.

上述の蓄電素子において、前記当接部と前記被圧縮凸部とが前記軸方向においてオーバーラップしている。   In the power storage element described above, the contact portion and the compressed convex portion overlap in the axial direction.

上記構成によれば、被圧縮凸部に効果的に押圧力を作用させることができる。   According to the said structure, a pressing force can be made to act on a to-be-compressed convex part effectively.

上述の蓄電素子において、前記絶縁プレートは、前記当接部における軸方向の厚みが、前記レバー部における軸方向の厚みより大きい。   In the power storage device described above, the insulating plate has an axial thickness at the contact portion larger than an axial thickness at the lever portion.

上記構成によれば、当接部が設けられている部分の剛性が高いため、当接部に大きい力を付与でき、被圧縮凸部に効果的に押圧力を作用させることができる。   According to the said structure, since the rigidity of the part in which the contact part is provided is high, a big force can be provided to a contact part and a pressing force can be made to act on a to-be-compressed convex part effectively.

上述の蓄電素子は、前記軸部の軸方向の他端に一体的に形成され、前記蓋板の表面と略平行に延びてバスバーが溶接される溶接面を有する溶接端子を更に備え、前記ガスケットは前記溶接端子と前記蓋板との間に介在している。   The power storage element described above further includes a welding terminal that is integrally formed with the other axial end of the shaft portion and has a welding surface that extends substantially parallel to the surface of the lid plate and to which a bus bar is welded. Is interposed between the welding terminal and the lid plate.

上記構成によれば、溶接端子の溶接面にバスバーを溶接するときに、ガスケットには、ガスケットを軸方向に圧縮する方向に外力が作用する。被圧縮凸部の圧縮状態を解除する方向の外力は作用しないため、バスバーを溶接端子に取り付けた後も、被圧縮凸部の圧縮状態を保って気密性及び水密性を維持できる。   According to the said structure, when welding a bus-bar to the welding surface of a welding terminal, external force acts on the gasket in the direction which compresses a gasket to an axial direction. Since the external force in the direction to release the compressed state of the compressed convex portion does not act, even after the bus bar is attached to the welding terminal, the compressed state of the compressed convex portion can be maintained and the air tightness and the water tightness can be maintained.

本発明は上述した実施形態の内容に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能である。即ち、請求項に示した範囲で適宜変更した技術的手段を組み合わせて得られる実施形態も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。
第1実施形態及び第2実施形態において、蓄電素子1がリチウムイオン二次電池である場合につき説明しているが、蓄電素子1はリチウムイオン二次電池には限定されない。蓄電素子1は、ニッケル水素電池等の他の二次電池であってもよいし、一次電池であってもよいし、キャパシタ等の電気化学セルであってもい。
The present invention is not limited to the contents of the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope shown in the claims. That is, embodiments obtained by combining technical means appropriately changed within the scope of the claims are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
In 1st Embodiment and 2nd Embodiment, although the case where the electrical storage element 1 is a lithium ion secondary battery is demonstrated, the electrical storage element 1 is not limited to a lithium ion secondary battery. The power storage element 1 may be another secondary battery such as a nickel metal hydride battery, a primary battery, or an electrochemical cell such as a capacitor.

1 蓄電素子
2 蓋板
3 ケース本体
4 正極端子
5、9、18 絶縁プレート
50、180 挿通孔
51、91、181 レバー部
52、92、182 第1当接部
53、93、183 付勢部
54、184 溝
55、185 第2当接部
8 負極端子
6、10、19 ガスケット
60、100、190 板部
61、101、191 包囲部
62、102、192 被圧縮凸部
7、12、16 集電体
70、120 挿通孔
71、121 接合部
160 板部
11 ケース
17 溶接端子
20 破裂弁
21 電極体
26 蓄電モジュール
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Power storage element 2 Cover plate 3 Case main body 4 Positive electrode terminal 5, 9, 18 Insulating plate 50, 180 Insertion hole 51, 91, 181 Lever part 52, 92, 182 First contact part 53, 93, 183 Energizing part 54 , 184 Groove 55, 185 Second contact portion 8 Negative electrode terminal 6, 10, 19 Gasket 60, 100, 190 Plate portion 61, 101, 191 Surrounding portion 62, 102, 192 Compressed convex portion 7, 12, 16 Current collector Body 70, 120 Insertion hole 71, 121 Joint part 160 Plate part 11 Case 17 Welding terminal 20 Rupture valve 21 Electrode body 26 Power storage module

Claims (5)

蓋板とケース本体とを有するケースと、
前記蓋板を貫通し軸方向の一端にかしめ部を有する軸部と、
前記蓋板の第1の表面上に配置されて前記かしめ部と前記蓋板との間に介在する絶縁プレートと、
前記蓋板の第2の表面上に配置されるガスケットと
を備え、
前記ガスケットは、前記軸方向において前記かしめ部とオーバーラップする位置に、被圧縮凸部を有し、
前記絶縁プレートは、前記軸方向において前記かしめ部および前記被圧縮凸部とオーバーラップする位置に、前記蓋板を介して前記被圧縮凸部を押圧する付勢部を有する、蓄電素子。
A case having a cover plate and a case body;
A shaft portion that penetrates the lid plate and has a caulking portion at one end in the axial direction;
An insulating plate disposed on the first surface of the lid plate and interposed between the caulked portion and the lid plate;
A gasket disposed on the second surface of the lid plate,
The gasket has a convex portion to be compressed at a position overlapping the caulking portion in the axial direction,
The electrical storage element, wherein the insulating plate has a biasing portion that presses the compressed convex portion via the lid plate at a position overlapping the caulking portion and the compressed convex portion in the axial direction.
前記付勢部は、前記蓋板の前記第1の表面に当接する当接部と、前記かしめ部からの力を受けて前記当接部に押圧力を付与するレバー部とを有する請求項1に記載の蓄電素子。   The urging portion includes a contact portion that contacts the first surface of the lid plate, and a lever portion that receives a force from the caulking portion and applies a pressing force to the contact portion. The electrical storage element as described in. 前記当接部と前記被圧縮凸部とが前記軸方向においてオーバーラップしている請求項2に記載の蓄電素子。   The power storage element according to claim 2, wherein the contact portion and the compressed convex portion overlap in the axial direction. 前記絶縁プレートは、前記当接部における軸方向の厚みが、前記レバー部における軸方向の厚みより大きい請求項2又は3に記載の蓄電素子。   The electric storage element according to claim 2, wherein the insulating plate has an axial thickness at the contact portion larger than an axial thickness at the lever portion. 前記軸部の軸方向の他端に一体的に形成され、前記蓋板の表面と略平行に延びてバスバーが溶接される溶接面を有する溶接端子を更に備え、
前記ガスケットは前記溶接端子と前記蓋板との間に介在している請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の蓄電素子。
A welding terminal formed integrally with the other axial end of the shaft portion, and having a welding surface extending substantially parallel to the surface of the lid plate and welded to the bus bar;
The power storage device according to claim 1, wherein the gasket is interposed between the welding terminal and the lid plate.
JP2017148359A 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 Power storage element Pending JP2019029227A (en)

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