JP2019016970A - Hanging speaker device - Google Patents

Hanging speaker device Download PDF

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JP2019016970A
JP2019016970A JP2017134462A JP2017134462A JP2019016970A JP 2019016970 A JP2019016970 A JP 2019016970A JP 2017134462 A JP2017134462 A JP 2017134462A JP 2017134462 A JP2017134462 A JP 2017134462A JP 2019016970 A JP2019016970 A JP 2019016970A
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neck
user
housing
speaker device
contact member
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儀忠 武島
Yoshitada Takeshima
儀忠 武島
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Onkyo Corp
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Onkyo Corp
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Abstract

To provide a hanging speaker device that exerts the prescribed performance for audio reproduction by configuring a housing such that the housing can be stably engaged with a neck portion and a shoulder portion of a user even in a case where the upper body of the user is in a forwardly inclined posture where the upper body of the user is bent forward more strongly than the upright body.SOLUTION: In a hanging speaker device 1 in which at least speakers 3L and 3R are attached to a substantially inverted U-shaped casing 2 in which the side of a front neck portion is opened and the side of a back neck portion is curved so as to be engageable with a neck portion and a shoulder portion of a user, the casing has a back neck portion abutment member 22 that abuts against the back neck portion of the user, and a spinal column portion abutment member 10 extending downward along the cervical vertebra from the back neck portion and abutting on the spine of the back is attached to the back neck portion abutment member.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、ユーザーの首部並びに肩部に係止可能なように略逆U字状に湾曲形成される筐体に、スピーカーが取り付けられる首掛け型スピーカー装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a neck-type speaker device in which a speaker is attached to a case that is curved in a substantially inverted U shape so that it can be locked to the neck and shoulders of a user.

ユーザーの首部に装着する電子機器である首掛け型スピーカー装置は、ヘッドバンドを有するユーザーの頭部に載置するオーバーヘッドタイプのヘッドホンに似た形状・構成を備える。ヘッドホンが、スピーカーユニットを備えるハウジングがユーザーの耳に装着されて音声再生するのに対して、首掛け型スピーカー装置は、ユーザーの首部並びに肩部に係止可能なように略逆U字状に湾曲形成される筐体に音波を放射するスピーカーが取り付けられる場合がある。   A neck-type speaker device, which is an electronic device attached to a user's neck, has a shape and configuration similar to an overhead type headphone placed on a user's head having a headband. While the headphone has a housing with a speaker unit attached to the user's ear and plays sound, the head-mounted speaker device has a substantially inverted U shape so that it can be locked to the user's neck and shoulders. A speaker that radiates sound waves may be attached to a curved housing.

なお、ここでいう首掛け型スピーカー装置は、左右一対のハウジングがヘッドバンドなどで連結されているステレオ型のものだけでなく、ユーザーの片耳にのみハウジングを装着させるモノラル型のものや、ハウジングがマイク装置を備える所謂ヘッドセットを含む。首掛け型スピーカー装置は、スピーカーのみならず、音声信号を増幅するアンプ、または、音声信号を無線受信する受信機、などの回路、イヤホンまたはヘッドホンをさらに接続する接続端子、等を備える場合がある。また、首掛け型スピーカー装置の筐体とは、首掛け型スピーカー装置を構成する部品を収容して取り付ける箱体を意味するだけでなく、中空の箱体の構造を採っていない部分をも含む。例えば、筐体を形成する湾曲形成されたバンド部材は、中空の部材でなくてもよく、金属材料または樹脂材料のソリッドな部材に配線部材を沿わせるような部材であってもよい。   The neck-mounted speaker device here is not only a stereo type in which a pair of left and right housings are connected by a headband or the like, but also a monaural type in which the housing is attached only to one ear of the user, or a housing. A so-called headset including a microphone device is included. The neck-type speaker device may include not only a speaker but also a circuit such as an amplifier that amplifies an audio signal or a receiver that wirelessly receives an audio signal, a connection terminal that further connects an earphone or headphones, and the like. . Further, the case of the neck-mounted speaker device not only means a box that houses and attaches the components constituting the neck-mounted speaker device, but also includes a portion that does not have a hollow box structure. . For example, the curved band member that forms the casing may not be a hollow member, but may be a member that causes the wiring member to be along a solid member of a metal material or a resin material.

例えば、簡易設置型スピーカーとして使用する、または、首掛けヘッドホンとして使用することができるように、一対のスピーカーとイアパッドとが略逆U字状に湾曲形成されたヘッドバンドの両端部に、ヘッドバンドの外側方向に回転できるスピーカー回転機構部を備え、スピーカーをヘッドバンドの内側に回転固着させるヘッドホンがある(特許文献1)。   For example, the headband can be used as a simple installation type speaker or a headband in which a pair of speakers and ear pads are curved in a substantially inverted U shape so as to be used as a headphone. There is a headphone that includes a speaker rotation mechanism that can rotate in the outer direction of the speaker and that rotates and fixes the speaker inside the headband (Patent Document 1).

ただし、首掛け型スピーカー装置は、ユーザーの身体に装着する部位がヘッドホンとは異なる電子機器であるので、その筐体が備えるべき構造は、通常のヘッドホンの筐体構造とは異なるものになる場合がある。例えば、ユーザーの身体に装着する電子機器では、身体に触れる筐体の表面を柔軟で弾力を持つ弾性材料で被覆するなどの工夫を要する。首掛け型スピーカー装置、並びに首掛け型スピーカー装置に適する電子機器筐体には、従来から様々なものが提案されている。   However, since the neck-mounted speaker device is an electronic device in which the part to be worn on the user's body is different from the headphone, the structure that the case should have is different from the case structure of a normal headphone. There is. For example, in an electronic device to be worn on the user's body, a device such as covering the surface of a housing that touches the body with a flexible elastic material is required. Various types of necklace type speaker devices and electronic device casings suitable for the necklace type speaker devices have been proposed.

例えば、首掛け型スピーカー装置には、聴者の耳と非接触状態で首掛けを可能にした首掛け式スピーカーであって、聴者の首の背に接する湾曲した部分を有したベース部と、音源となるスピーカー前面が湾曲した部分の内側近辺方向を向くように、このベース部の先端の一方または両方に、スピーカーの角度を固定または可変可能に設けたスピーカーユニットとを備えた首掛け式スピーカーがある(特許文献2)。この首掛け式スピーカーは、ベース部の全体または一部が、フレキシブルな材質から成り、任意の形状に変位自在で、かつ、変位後の形状を保持できるようにされていること、あるいは、ベース部の先端の一方または両方には、音源となるスピーカーの前面が湾曲した部分の内側を向くようにスピーカーの角度を可変可能にするため、スピーカーユニットを回動可能に保持する調整部が備えられていること、等を特徴とする。   For example, the neck-type speaker device is a neck-type speaker that can be necked in a non-contact state with the listener's ear, and has a base portion having a curved portion in contact with the back of the listener's neck, and a sound source A neck-mounted speaker is provided with a speaker unit that is provided with a fixed or variable speaker angle at one or both ends of the base so that the front surface of the speaker faces the inside of the curved portion. Yes (Patent Document 2). This neck hanging type speaker is made of a flexible material, and the base part is made of a flexible material so that the base part can be displaced in an arbitrary shape and can retain the shape after the displacement. One or both of the front ends of the speaker is provided with an adjustment unit that holds the speaker unit rotatably so that the angle of the speaker can be varied so that the front surface of the speaker as a sound source faces the inside of the curved portion. And the like.

また、首掛け型スピーカー装置には、音響装置が使用者に装着された状態で、使用者の耳介よりも使用者の胴体側、かつ胴体の中心軸よりも耳介側に配置され、可聴音を発生可能に変調された超音波を放出する、複数の超音波トランスデューサーを並設したパラメトリックスピーカーと、音響装置が使用者に装着された状態で、パラメトリックスピーカーから放出される超音波の放出方向を、耳介に向けて調整可能に構成された調整部と備える携帯型の音響装置がある(特許文献3)。特許文献3の図10には、第4実施形態の音響装置10Dを装着した使用者900が前傾する様子が図示されている。首掛け型スピーカー装置では、このように使用者が前傾すると、装着状態が変化して不安定になり、スピーカーが放射する音波の放出方向が使用者の耳介の方向からずれて、周囲への音漏れが増加する恐れがある。この第4実施形態では、パラメトリックスピーカーの信号処理により、傾き補正又は方向調整を行うように説明が記載されている。   In addition, the neck type speaker device is arranged on the user's torso side with respect to the user's auricle and the auricle side with respect to the center axis of the torso in a state in which the sound device is mounted on the user, and can be used. A parametric speaker that is equipped with multiple ultrasonic transducers that emit modulated ultrasonic waves so as to generate an audible sound, and the emission of ultrasonic waves that are emitted from the parametric speaker while the acoustic device is attached to the user There is a portable acoustic device including an adjustment unit configured to be able to adjust the direction toward the auricle (Patent Document 3). FIG. 10 of Patent Document 3 shows a state in which the user 900 wearing the acoustic device 10D of the fourth embodiment tilts forward. In a neck-mounted speaker device, when the user leans forward, the wearing state changes and becomes unstable, and the direction of sound waves emitted by the speaker deviates from the direction of the user's pinna and moves to the surroundings. There is a risk of increased sound leakage. In the fourth embodiment, the description is made so that inclination correction or direction adjustment is performed by signal processing of a parametric speaker.

なお、首掛けのマイクロホン又はスピーカーを含む音響機器を従来技術(段落0007−0010、図14)として記載し、安定した身体装着と容易な着脱を実現する音響機器の提供を目的として、電気音響変換器とそれを支持するために備えられた複数の支持部材を備えており、その支持部材は前記音響変換器を起点として異なる方向に延伸し、かつ支持部材は身体の背面と前面の少なくとも2 点の支持点で支持し固定する支持構造を有し、当該音響機器を身体へ装着したとき、前記電気音響変換器が身体の胸部前面に位置するように構成されたことを特徴とした音響機器がある(特許文献4)。ただし、特許文献4の課題を解決するための手段以降に開示される音響機器の実施例は、もはや首掛け型とは言えない構成になっている。   Note that an acoustic device including a microphone or speaker around the neck is described as the prior art (paragraphs 0007-0010, FIG. 14), and an electroacoustic conversion is provided for the purpose of providing an acoustic device that can be stably attached and easily attached and detached. And a plurality of support members provided to support the device, the support members extending in different directions starting from the acoustic transducer, and the support members are at least two points on the back and front of the body An acoustic device comprising a support structure for supporting and fixing at a support point, wherein the electroacoustic transducer is positioned on the front of the chest of the body when the acoustic device is attached to the body. Yes (Patent Document 4). However, the embodiment of the acoustic device disclosed after the means for solving the problem of Patent Document 4 has a configuration that can no longer be called a neck type.

特開2000−316198号公報JP 2000-316198A 特開2009−201088号公報JP 2009-201088 A 特開2013−191996号公報JP 2013-191996 A 特開2015−220556号公報JP 2015-220556 A

首掛け型スピーカー装置では、スピーカーがユーザーの耳から離れた位置に固定されるので、ヘッドホンのように耳が塞がれない。この点において、ユーザーにとって、スピーカーから再生される音声以外の外部音にも注意を要するような場合には、首掛け型スピーカー装置がヘッドホンよりも有利となる。この点において首掛け型スピーカー装置は、耳を塞ぐような構造になるヘッドホン又はイヤホンよりも自転車の運転の際の使用に適している。自転車の運転では、警音器、緊急車両のサイレン音、または、安全な運転に必要な交通に関する音又は声を聞くことができないような大音量で音楽等を聴くような行為が、危険なので法令で禁止されているからである。   In the neck-mounted speaker device, the speaker is fixed at a position away from the user's ear, so that the ear is not blocked like a headphone. In this respect, the neck type speaker device is more advantageous than the headphone when the user needs to pay attention to external sound other than the sound reproduced from the speaker. In this respect, the neck-type speaker device is more suitable for use in driving a bicycle than headphones or earphones configured to close the ears. Because it is dangerous to drive a bicycle, it is dangerous to listen to music, etc. at a loud volume that prevents you from hearing audible alarms, emergency vehicle sirens, or traffic sounds or voices necessary for safe driving. This is because it is prohibited.

しかしながら、首掛け型スピーカー装置を自転車の運転者であるユーザーが使用するようにするには、解決しなければならない課題がある。ユーザーの上半身がほぼ直立することを基本とする多くの首掛け型スピーカー装置では、上記特許文献3の図10の説明でも述べるように、これを用いるユーザーが前傾すると装着状態が変わってしまうおそれがある。自転車の運転者は、手を添えるハンドルと、臀部を載せるサドルと、足を載せるペダルの位置関係から、上半身が直立するよりも強く前屈みになる前傾姿勢になる場合が多くあるので、その場合には首掛け型スピーカー装置が文字通りに首からぶら下がるようになってしまって、装着状態が不安定になりやすいという問題がある。   However, there is a problem to be solved in order for a user who is a bicycle driver to use the neck speaker device. In many neck-speaker-type speaker devices based on the user's upper body being almost upright, the wearing state may change when the user using the device leans forward as described in FIG. There is. Bicycle drivers often have a forward leaning posture that leans forward more strongly than the upper body stands upright due to the positional relationship between the handle to add hands, the saddle on which the buttock is placed, and the pedal on which the foot is placed. However, there is a problem that the wearing type speaker device is liable to hang from the neck literally, so that the wearing state tends to be unstable.

所定の装着位置からずれた首掛け型スピーカー装置の場合には、音声再生のうえでの所定の性能を発揮できないおそれがある。つまり、ユーザーの上半身がほぼ直立する場合にも、前傾姿勢になる場合にも、所定の装着位置からずれにくく、安定して装着できる首掛け型スピーカー装置が要望されている。   In the case of a head-mounted speaker device deviated from a predetermined mounting position, there is a possibility that a predetermined performance in sound reproduction cannot be exhibited. That is, there is a demand for a neck-type speaker device that can be mounted stably and hardly deviates from a predetermined mounting position even when the user's upper body is almost upright or in a forward leaning posture.

本発明は、上記の従来技術が有する問題を解決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、首掛け型スピーカー装置に関し、ユーザーの上半身が直立するよりも強く前屈みになる前傾姿勢となる場合であっても、ユーザーの首部並びに肩部に安定して係止可能なように筐体を構成し、音声再生のうえでの所定の性能を発揮する首掛け型スピーカー装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention relates to a neck-type speaker device, which is a forward leaning posture in which the upper body of the user is more strongly bent than when standing upright. Even if it is a case, it is intended to provide a neck-type speaker device that constitutes a housing so that it can be stably locked to the neck and shoulders of the user, and exhibits predetermined performance in sound reproduction. is there.

本発明の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、ユーザーの首部並びに肩部に係止可能なように、前頸部の側が開放されて後頸部の側が湾曲形成された略逆U字状の筐体に少なくともスピーカーが取り付けられる首掛け型スピーカー装置であって、筐体が、ユーザーの後頸部に当接する後頸部当接部材を有し、後頸部から頸椎に沿った下方側に延設されて背中の脊柱部に当接する脊柱部当接部材が、後頸部当接部材に取り付けられている。   The neck-mounted speaker device according to the present invention has a substantially inverted U-shaped housing in which the front neck side is opened and the rear neck side is curved so that it can be locked to the neck and shoulders of the user. A neck-mounted speaker device to which at least a speaker is attached, wherein the housing has a rear neck contact member that contacts the user's rear neck, and extends from the rear neck to the lower side along the cervical spine. A spinal column abutting member that abuts on the back spine is attached to the posterior neck abutting member.

好ましくは、本発明の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、筐体の後頸部当接部材と脊柱部当接部材とが、略直交する所定の角度を保つように取り付けられていて、ユーザーが首部並びに肩部に係止して使用する場合に、後頸部当接部材および脊柱部当接部材がユーザーの後頸部並びに脊柱部に当接し、ユーザーが前傾姿勢を取っても筐体の開放端部側がユーザーの胸部において揺れて動くのを抑制する。   Preferably, in the neck-mounted speaker device of the present invention, the rear neck contact member and the spine contact member of the housing are attached so as to maintain a predetermined angle substantially perpendicular to each other. When used with the shoulder locked, the rear neck contact member and spine contact member will contact the user's rear neck and spine, and the housing will open even if the user takes a forward leaning posture. Suppresses the end side from shaking and moving in the user's chest.

また、好ましくは、本発明の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、筐体の後頸部当接部材が、取り外し可能な取付機構を介して脊柱部当接部材を取り付ける。   Preferably, in the necked speaker device of the present invention, the rear neck contact member of the housing attaches the spine contact member via a removable attachment mechanism.

また、好ましくは、本発明の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、筐体の後頸部当接部材が、筐体の内部に一部または全部を収容可能な取付機構を介して脊柱部当接部材を取り付ける。   Preferably, in the necked speaker device according to the present invention, the rear neck contact member of the housing is provided with a spine contact member via an attachment mechanism capable of accommodating a part or all of the interior of the housing. Install.

また、好ましくは、本発明の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、略逆U字状に湾曲した筐体が、開放端部側にスピーカーが取り付けられる被スピーカー取付部材を有し、少なくとも被スピーカー取付部材と後頸部当接部材との間に、弾性変形により変化可能な弾性変形部材を有する。   Preferably, in the necked speaker device of the present invention, the housing curved in a substantially inverted U shape has a speaker mounting member to which the speaker is mounted on the open end side, and at least the speaker mounting member An elastically deformable member that can be changed by elastic deformation is provided between the rear neck contact member.

以下、本発明の作用について説明する。   The operation of the present invention will be described below.

本発明の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、ユーザーの首部並びに肩部に係止可能なように、前頸部の側が開放されて後頸部の側が湾曲形成された略逆U字状の筐体に少なくともスピーカーが取り付けられる。首掛け型スピーカー装置の筐体は、ユーザーの後頸部に当接する後頸部当接部材を有し、さらに、後頸部から頸椎に沿った下方側に延設されて背中の脊柱部に当接する脊柱部当接部材が、後頸部当接部材に取り付けられている。したがって、従来の略逆U字状の筐体を備える首掛け型スピーカー装置に比較して、後頸部当接部材に脊柱部当接部材が取り付けられるので、安定してユーザーの首部並びに肩部に係止することができる。   The neck-mounted speaker device according to the present invention has a substantially inverted U-shaped housing in which the front neck side is opened and the rear neck side is curved so that it can be locked to the neck and shoulders of the user. At least a speaker is attached. The housing of the neck-type speaker device has a rear neck abutting member that abuts on the user's rear neck, and is further extended downward from the rear neck along the cervical spine to the spine of the back. The abutting spinal column abutting member is attached to the rear neck abutting member. Accordingly, the spine portion contact member is attached to the rear neck contact member as compared with the conventional necked speaker device having a substantially inverted U-shaped housing, so that the neck portion and the shoulder portion of the user can be stably provided. Can be locked to.

ここで、筐体の後頸部当接部材と脊柱部当接部材とは、略直交する所定の角度を保つように取り付けられているのが好ましい。つまり、ユーザーの上半身がほぼ直立することを基本として、後頸部当接部材並びに脊柱部当接部材が、所定の略直交する角度に近い角度で取り付けられていれば、ユーザーが首部並びに肩部に係止して使用する場合に、後頸部当接部材および脊柱部当接部材がユーザーの後頸部並びに脊柱部に当接し、ユーザーの後頸部と脊柱部に沿うようになるからである。   Here, it is preferable that the rear neck contact member and the spinal column contact member of the housing are attached so as to maintain a predetermined angle substantially orthogonal to each other. In other words, based on the fact that the upper body of the user is almost upright, if the rear neck contact member and the spinal column contact member are attached at an angle close to a predetermined substantially orthogonal angle, the user can move the neck and shoulders. When the cervical abutment member and the vertebral column abutment member are in contact with the user's cervical and vertebral parts, the user's cervical and vertebral column parts follow the user's cervical and spinal column parts. is there.

さらに、筐体の後頸部当接部材に脊柱部当接部材が取り付けられていれば、ユーザーが前傾姿勢を取っても、筐体の開放端部側がユーザーの胸部において揺れて動くのを抑制することができる。ユーザーが前傾姿勢になると、筐体に働く重力により、筐体が当接している後頸部ならびに後頸部当接部材を支点として前側へ揺れようとする回動の力が働くことになる。しかし、本発明のように後頸部当接部材に脊柱部当接部材が取り付けられていれば、例えユーザーが強く前屈みになる前傾姿勢になる場合にも脊柱部当接部材が筐体の動きを抑制するので、首掛け型スピーカー装置を安定してユーザーの首部並びに肩部に係止することができ、自転車の運転の際の使用にも適するようにできる。   In addition, if the spinal column abutting member is attached to the rear neck abutting member of the housing, the open end side of the housing can be swung in the chest of the user even if the user takes a forward leaning posture. Can be suppressed. When the user leans forward, the force acting on the casing causes a pivotal force to swing forward using the rear neck and the rear neck abutting member on which the casing is in contact as a fulcrum. . However, if the spinal column abutting member is attached to the posterior neck abutting member as in the present invention, the spinal column abutting member is attached to the housing even when the user is in a forward leaning posture that strongly bends forward. Since the movement is suppressed, the neck-type speaker device can be stably locked to the neck and shoulders of the user, and can be suitable for use when driving a bicycle.

首掛け型スピーカー装置では、筐体の後頸部当接部材が、取り外し可能な取付機構を介して脊柱部当接部材を取り付けるようにするのが好ましい。また、筐体の後頸部当接部材は、筐体の内部に一部または全部を収容可能な取付機構を介して脊柱部当接部材を取り付けるようにしてもよい。つまり、前傾姿勢で使用する見込みのないユーザーが、脊柱部当接部材を有しない形態の筐体を備える首掛け型スピーカー装置として簡易的に使用できるようにできれば好ましい。首掛け型スピーカー装置としては、脊柱部当接部材が取り外せるか、または、収容可能になっていれば、全体の大きさが小さく薄くなるので、持ち運び等の取り扱いが容易になる利点がある。   In the neck type speaker device, it is preferable that the rear neck contact member of the housing is attached to the spine contact member via a removable attachment mechanism. The rear neck contact member of the housing may be attached to the spine contact member via an attachment mechanism that can accommodate a part or all of the interior of the housing. In other words, it is preferable that a user who is unlikely to use in a forward leaning posture can be simply used as a neck-type speaker device including a casing having no spine contact member. If the spine abutting member can be removed or accommodated, the neck hanging type speaker device has an advantage that the overall size becomes small and thin, so that handling such as carrying is easy.

首掛け型スピーカー装置は、略逆U字状に湾曲した筐体が、開放端部側にスピーカーが取り付けられる被スピーカー取付部材を有し、少なくとも被スピーカー取付部材と後頸部当接部材との間に、弾性変形により変化可能な弾性変形部材を有するようになっていればよい。弾性変形部材が弾性により曲がるので、ユーザーの身体に沿って変形して装着するのに適する首掛け型スピーカー装置を構成することができる。このようにすれば、装着したユーザーの耳の比較的に近い位置、または、耳の前方側であって胸部の肩甲骨の付近の位置にスピーカーを取り付けることができる。   The necked speaker device includes a speaker mounting member to which a speaker is mounted on an open end side, and a housing curved in a substantially inverted U shape, and includes at least a speaker mounting member and a rear neck contact member. It is only necessary to have an elastic deformation member that can be changed by elastic deformation. Since the elastically deformable member bends due to elasticity, a neck-mounted speaker device suitable for being deformed and worn along the user's body can be configured. In this way, it is possible to attach the speaker to a position relatively close to the ear of the user who wears it, or to a position in front of the ear and near the scapula of the chest.

本発明の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、筐体の後頸部当接部材に脊柱部当接部材が取り付けられて、ユーザーが強く前屈みになる前傾姿勢になる場合にも脊柱部当接部材が筐体の動きを抑制し、首掛け型スピーカー装置を安定してユーザーの首部並びに肩部に係止することができ、音声再生のうえでの所定の性能を発揮して、自転車の運転の際の使用にも適するようにできる。   The neck-mounted speaker device according to the present invention has a spinal column abutting member that is attached to the rear neck abutting member of the housing and has a forward leaning posture in which the user is strongly bent forward. Suppresses the movement of the chassis, and the neck speaker system can be stably locked to the neck and shoulders of the user, and it provides the prescribed performance for sound reproduction, so that when driving a bicycle It can be made suitable for use.

本発明の好ましい実施形態による電子機器筐体を用いた首掛け型スピーカー装置について説明する図である。(実施例1)It is a figure explaining the neck type speaker apparatus using the electronic device housing | casing by preferable embodiment of this invention. (Example 1) 本発明の好ましい実施形態による首掛け型スピーカー装置の装着状態について説明する図である。(実施例1)It is a figure explaining the mounting state of the neck type speaker apparatus by preferable embodiment of this invention. (Example 1) 本発明の好ましい実施形態による首掛け型スピーカー装置の装着状態について説明する図である。(実施例1)It is a figure explaining the mounting state of the neck type speaker apparatus by preferable embodiment of this invention. (Example 1) 本発明の他の好ましい実施形態による首掛け型スピーカー装置の電子機器筐体の構成について説明する図である。(実施例2)It is a figure explaining the structure of the electronic device housing | casing of the neck type speaker apparatus by other preferable embodiment of this invention. (Example 2)

以下、本発明の好ましい実施形態による首掛け型スピーカー装置について説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施形態には限定されない。   Hereinafter, neck-mounted speaker devices according to preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

図1〜図3は、本発明の好ましい実施形態による電子機器筐体である筐体2を用いた首掛け型スピーカー装置1について説明する図である。具体的には、図1は首掛け型スピーカー装置1の斜視図であり、図2および図3は首掛け型スピーカー装置1の装着状態について説明する図である。なお、以下において、本発明の説明に不要な首掛け型スピーカー装置1の一部の構造や、内部構造等は、図示並びに説明を省略する。   FIGS. 1-3 is a figure explaining the neck type speaker apparatus 1 using the housing | casing 2 which is an electronic device housing | casing by preferable embodiment of this invention. Specifically, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the neck type speaker device 1, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are diagrams for explaining a mounting state of the neck type speaker device 1. In the following, illustration and description of a part of the structure and internal structure of the neck type speaker device 1 unnecessary for the description of the present invention are omitted.

図1および図2に示すように、首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、ユーザー4の身体の首部5a並びに肩部5cに装着する電子機器であって、音波を放射するスピーカー3を筐体2に取り付けて、ユーザー4の耳5fから離れた位置に配置する音響再生機器である。首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、ユーザー4の首部5a並びに肩部5cに係止可能なように、略逆U字状に湾曲形成される筐体2にスピーカー3が取り付けられている。略逆U字状の筐体2は、ユーザー4の前頸部5gの側に配置される部分が開放されて、後頸部5bの側に配置される部分が湾曲するように形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the neck speaker device 1 is an electronic device attached to the neck 5 a and the shoulder 5 c of the user 4, and the speaker 3 that emits sound waves is attached to the housing 2. Thus, the sound reproducing device is arranged at a position away from the ear 5f of the user 4. In the neck-mounted speaker device 1, the speaker 3 is attached to a housing 2 that is curved in a substantially inverted U shape so that it can be locked to the neck 5 a and the shoulder 5 c of the user 4. The substantially inverted U-shaped housing 2 is formed such that a portion disposed on the front neck portion 5g side of the user 4 is opened and a portion disposed on the rear neck portion 5b side is curved. .

図2に示すように、首掛け型スピーカー装置1をユーザー4が上半身をほぼ直立の状態で装着すると、略逆U字状に湾曲した筐体2の中央部付近の後頸部当接部材22がユーザー4の後頸部5bの付近に位置し、略逆U字状の筐体2の両端部21および23がユーザー4の肩部5cから鎖骨5eを超えて胸部5dに至って位置することになる。本実施例の場合には、首掛け型スピーカー装置1には、ステレオ信号に対応する左右スピーカー(3L、3R)がそれぞれユーザー4の耳5fの前方側であって鎖骨5eの付近の位置に配置される。   As shown in FIG. 2, when the user 4 wears the head-mounted speaker device 1 with the upper body being almost upright, the rear neck contact member 22 near the center of the housing 2 curved in a substantially inverted U shape. Is positioned in the vicinity of the rear neck 5b of the user 4, and both ends 21 and 23 of the substantially inverted U-shaped casing 2 are positioned from the shoulder 5c of the user 4 to the chest 5d beyond the collarbone 5e. Become. In the case of the present embodiment, the left and right speakers (3L, 3R) corresponding to stereo signals are arranged in front of the ear 5f of the user 4 and in the vicinity of the collarbone 5e in the necked speaker device 1. Is done.

首掛け型スピーカー装置1では、スピーカー3がユーザー4の耳5fから離れた位置に固定されるので、頭部に装着して音声再生するヘッドホン、あるいは、耳に装着して音声再生するイヤホンのように耳が塞がれることがない。この点において、ユーザー4にとって、スピーカー3から再生される音声以外の外部音にも注意を要するような場合には、首掛け型スピーカー装置1がヘッドホンよりも有利となる。また、首掛け型スピーカー装置1では、頭内定位しやすいヘッドホンの場合よりも、広がり感のある音場感が得られる利点がある。   In the neck-mounted speaker device 1, the speaker 3 is fixed at a position away from the ear 5f of the user 4, so that the headphone is worn on the head and reproduces sound, or the earphone is worn on the ear and reproduces sound. The ears will not be blocked. In this respect, when the user 4 needs to pay attention to external sound other than the sound reproduced from the speaker 3, the necked speaker device 1 is more advantageous than the headphone. In addition, the neck-mounted speaker device 1 has an advantage that a sense of sound field with a sense of spaciousness can be obtained as compared with a headphone that is easily localized in the head.

また、首掛け型スピーカー装置1には、電源のオン/オフ、音量調整、等の必要な操作を行う操作部30を設けることができる。例えば、図1の斜視図に示すように、本実施例の首掛け型スピーカー装置1では、筐体2の略逆U字状に湾曲した左側の端部23に、ユーザー4が左手で操作可能なように操作部30が設けられている。もちろん、操作部は、筐体2の左側の端部23以外の他の部位に設けてもよい。   The neck-mounted speaker device 1 can be provided with an operation unit 30 that performs necessary operations such as power on / off and volume adjustment. For example, as shown in the perspective view of FIG. 1, in the neck-mounted speaker device 1 of the present embodiment, the user 4 can operate with the left hand on the left end portion 23 curved in a substantially inverted U shape of the housing 2. The operation unit 30 is provided as described above. Of course, the operation unit may be provided in a part other than the left end 23 of the housing 2.

首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、ユーザー4の首部5a並びに肩部5cに装着する電子機器であるので、ユーザー4の身体を傷付けないように、装着の際に多少の柔軟性をもって変形可能であることが好ましい。図1に示す座標軸において、首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、略逆U字状の筐体2の両端部21および23がX方向に変位してそれらの間が大きく開くように変位すると、ユーザー4の後頸部5b側からY方向に動かすようにして首部5a並びに肩部5cに装着する作業を、容易にすることができる。本実施例の首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、その筐体2の一部が弾性を有する材料から形成されるので、筐体2の両端部がX方向並びにZ方向に変位するように変形可能になる。   Since the neck-mounted speaker device 1 is an electronic device that is worn on the neck 5a and the shoulder 5c of the user 4, it can be deformed with some flexibility when worn so as not to damage the user's 4 body. Is preferred. In the coordinate axis shown in FIG. 1, when the neck-type speaker device 1 is displaced so that both end portions 21 and 23 of the substantially inverted U-shaped housing 2 are displaced in the X direction so that the space between them is widened, the user 4 The operation | work which mounts to the neck part 5a and the shoulder part 5c by moving to the Y direction from the back neck part 5b side can be made easy. The neck-mounted speaker device 1 according to the present embodiment can be deformed so that both end portions of the housing 2 are displaced in the X direction and the Z direction because a part of the housing 2 is formed of an elastic material. Become.

本実施例の首掛け型スピーカー装置1の筐体2は、全体が湾曲するように形成されて、ユーザー4の後頸部5bに当接する後頸部当接部材22を有している。後頸部当接部材22は、樹脂等の固い材料で形成されていてもよく、また、熱可塑性エラストマー材料のような柔軟な材料で形成されていてもよい。後頸部当接部材22が樹脂等の固い材料で形成されて柔軟性を備えない場合には、後頸部当接部材22と両端部21または23との間に、比較的に柔軟な部材で形成されて、弾性変形により変化可能な弾性変形部材を設けるのが好ましい。   The housing 2 of the neck-type speaker device 1 of the present embodiment is formed so as to be curved as a whole, and has a rear neck contact member 22 that contacts the rear neck 5 b of the user 4. The rear neck contact member 22 may be formed of a hard material such as a resin, or may be formed of a flexible material such as a thermoplastic elastomer material. When the rear neck contact member 22 is formed of a hard material such as resin and does not have flexibility, a relatively soft member between the rear neck contact member 22 and both ends 21 or 23 is used. It is preferable to provide an elastically deformable member that can be changed by elastic deformation.

さらに、後頸部当接部材22には、脊柱部当接部材10が取り付けられている。脊柱部当接部材10は、ユーザー4の背中側において、後頸部5bから頸椎5iに沿った下方側に延設されて脊柱部5hに当接する部材である。本実施例の脊柱部当接部材10は、固さと柔らかさを併せ持つ革素材で略三角形の形状になるように形成されている。図示するように、後頸部当接部材22および脊柱部当接部材10は、ユーザー4の後頸部5bと脊柱部5hに沿うように略直交する所定の角度(θまたはφ)を保つように取り付けられている。脊柱部当接部材10は、略三角形の一辺が後頸部当接部材22に巻き付けられるように固定され、略三角形の頂点が下向きになり、広い面積で後頸部5bから脊柱部5hにかけて当接するように形成されている。この脊柱部当接部材10は、スナップで後頸部当接部材22に取り付けられているので、必要に応じて取り外しができる。   Further, the spinal column abutting member 10 is attached to the rear neck abutting member 22. The spinal column abutting member 10 is a member that extends from the rear neck 5b to the lower side along the cervical vertebra 5i on the back side of the user 4 and contacts the spinal column 5h. The spinal column abutting member 10 of this embodiment is a leather material having both hardness and softness, and is formed to have a substantially triangular shape. As shown in the figure, the rear neck contact member 22 and the spine contact member 10 maintain a predetermined angle (θ or φ) substantially orthogonal to the user 4 along the rear neck 5b and the spine 5h. Is attached. The spinal column abutting member 10 is fixed so that one side of the substantially triangular shape is wound around the rear neck abutting member 22, and the apex of the substantially triangular shape faces downward, and is applied from the rear neck 5 b to the spinal column 5 h over a wide area. It is formed to touch. Since this spinal column abutting member 10 is attached to the rear neck abutting member 22 with a snap, it can be removed as necessary.

脊柱部当接部材10を備える首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、図2に示すように、上半身が直立状態のユーザー4の首部5a並びに肩部5cに安定して係止することができる。脊柱部当接部材10がユーザー4の背中の脊柱部5hに当接するので、ユーザー4の体が動いたとしても、装着状態が変わるようにずれる、または、外れるという不具合が生じにくくなり、比較的に安定して装着できる利点がある。もし、首掛け型スピーカー装置1が脊柱部当接部材10を備えない場合には、例えユーザー4の上半身が直立状態の場合であっても、ユーザー4の体が動く、姿勢が変わるなどすれば、装着状態が変わるようにずれる、または、外れるという不具合が生じるおそれがある。   As shown in FIG. 2, the neck-type speaker device 1 including the spinal column abutting member 10 can be stably locked to the neck 5 a and the shoulder 5 c of the user 4 whose upper body is upright. Since the spine abutting member 10 abuts on the spine 5h on the back of the user 4, even if the body of the user 4 moves, it becomes difficult to cause a problem that the wearing state shifts or comes off, There is an advantage that can be mounted stably. If the head-mounted speaker device 1 does not include the spinal column abutting member 10, even if the upper body of the user 4 is in an upright state, the body of the user 4 moves or changes its posture. There is a risk that the mounting state may shift or change.

図3は、ユーザー4が前傾姿勢になり、首掛け型スピーカー装置1を装着する状態を説明する図である。具体的には、図3(a)が本実施例の首掛け型スピーカー装置1の場合であり、図3(b)が比較例の首掛け型スピーカー装置100の場合である。図3では、前傾姿勢における首掛け型スピーカー装置の状態が見えやすくなるように、手前側の左腕は図示を省略している。比較例の首掛け型スピーカー装置100は、本実施例の首掛け型スピーカー装置1とは、後頸部当接部材22に取り付けられるべき脊柱部当接部材10を備えていないという点のみで相違する。   FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the user 4 is in a forward leaning posture and the neck speaker device 1 is worn. Specifically, FIG. 3A shows the case of the neck-type speaker device 1 of the present embodiment, and FIG. 3B shows the case of the neck-type speaker device 100 of the comparative example. In FIG. 3, the left arm on the front side is not shown so that the state of the neck-type speaker device in the forward tilted posture can be easily seen. The neck type speaker device 100 of the comparative example is different from the neck type speaker device 1 of the present example only in that it does not include the spinal column abutting member 10 to be attached to the rear neck abutting member 22. To do.

図3の場合のユーザー4は、前傾姿勢で自転車を運転することを想定しているので、顎を挙げて前方を見るとともに、腕5jを前方側に位置する自転車の(図示しない)ハンドルに伸ばして、前傾する上半身を支えているような姿勢になる。首掛け型スピーカー装置1または100では、ユーザー4の上体が前傾姿勢になっても、左右スピーカー(3L、3R)をそれぞれユーザー4の耳5fの前方側であって鎖骨5eの付近の位置に配置することができる。したがって、首掛け型スピーカー装置1または100は、ユーザー4の耳5fを塞ぐこと無く左右スピーカー(3L、3R)から音声再生が可能になる。   Since it is assumed that the user 4 in FIG. 3 drives the bicycle in a forward leaning posture, the front is lifted with his chin up, and the arm 5j is placed on the handle (not shown) of the bicycle located on the front side. Stretch out and support your upper body leaning forward. In the neck-mounted speaker device 1 or 100, even if the upper body of the user 4 is tilted forward, the left and right speakers (3L, 3R) are positioned in front of the user's 4 ear 5f and in the vicinity of the clavicle 5e. Can be arranged. Accordingly, the neck-mounted speaker device 1 or 100 can reproduce sound from the left and right speakers (3L, 3R) without blocking the ear 5f of the user 4.

ただし、比較例の首掛け型スピーカー装置100は脊柱部当接部材10を備えていないので、図3(b)に示すような前傾姿勢の場合は特に、筐体2の両端側がユーザー4の胸部において揺れて動きやすくなってしまう。これは、ユーザー4が直立状態から前傾姿勢になると、筐体2が当接している後頸部5bに後頸部当接部材22を支点としてぶら下がるように装着状態が変わり、筐体2に働く重力により前後方向へ揺れようとする回動の力が働いて、前後方向へ揺れてしまうからである。その結果、首掛け型スピーカー装置100では、安定して係止できずに、音声再生のうえでの所定の性能を発揮することができない場合がある。   However, since the neck-mounted speaker device 100 of the comparative example does not include the spinal column abutting member 10, both ends of the housing 2 are located at the both ends of the user 4, particularly in the case of a forward leaning posture as shown in FIG. It becomes easy to move in the chest. This is because, when the user 4 changes from the upright state to the forward leaning posture, the mounting state changes so that the rear neck portion abutting member 22 is suspended from the rear neck portion 5b with which the housing 2 is in contact, and the housing 2 is This is because the rotating force acting to swing in the front-rear direction due to the working gravity works and swings in the front-rear direction. As a result, the neck type speaker device 100 may not be able to be stably locked and may not be able to exhibit a predetermined performance in audio reproduction.

一方で、本実施例の首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、後頸部当接部材22に取り付けられる脊柱部当接部材10を備えるので、図3(a)に示すような前傾姿勢の場合であっても、筐体2の両端側がユーザー4の胸部において揺れて動くような動きを抑制することができる。後頸部当接部材22および脊柱部当接部材10は、略直交する所定の角度(θまたはφ)を保つように取り付けられているので、脊柱部当接部材10がユーザー4の背中の脊柱部5hに当接して、比較的に安定して装着できる。   On the other hand, since the neck-mounted speaker device 1 of the present embodiment includes the spinal column abutting member 10 attached to the rear neck abutting member 22, the necked speaker device 1 is in a forward tilt posture as shown in FIG. Even if it exists, the movement which the both ends of the housing | casing 2 shakes and moves in the chest of the user 4 can be suppressed. Since the posterior cervical abutment member 22 and the spinal column abutment member 10 are attached so as to maintain a predetermined angle (θ or φ) that is substantially orthogonal, the spine abutment member 10 is the spine on the back of the user 4. Abuts against the portion 5h and can be mounted relatively stably.

つまり、首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、ユーザー4が直立状態から前傾姿勢になって、筐体2に働く重力により前後方向へ揺れようとする回動の力が働いても、脊柱部当接部材10が支えるので、前後方向へ揺れてしまうのを抑制することができる。その結果、首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、安定して係止可能になり、音声再生のうえでの所定の性能を発揮することができる。   That is, the neck-type speaker device 1 is in contact with the spine even when the user 4 is in a forward leaning posture from an upright state and a rotational force is exerted to swing back and forth due to gravity acting on the housing 2. Since the member 10 supports, it can suppress shaking in the front-back direction. As a result, the neck type speaker device 1 can be stably locked and can exhibit a predetermined performance in sound reproduction.

なお、首掛け型スピーカー装置1が備える脊柱部当接部材10は、上記実施例のような形態に限定されない。脊柱部当接部材10は、他の形状、形態であったとしても、ユーザー4の後頸部5bと脊柱部5hに沿うように、略直交する所定の角度を保つように後頸部当接部材22に取り付けられていればよい。もちろん、脊柱部当接部材10は、後頸部当接部材22に取り外しができるように取り付けられているのが好ましいが、取り外しができないように固定して取り付けられていてもよい。   In addition, the spine part contact member 10 with which the neck type speaker device 1 is provided is not limited to the form as in the above embodiment. Even if the spinal column abutting member 10 has another shape and form, the rear neck abutting is performed so as to maintain a predetermined angle substantially orthogonal to the rear neck 5b and the spinal column 5h of the user 4. What is necessary is just to be attached to the member 22. FIG. Of course, the spinal column abutting member 10 is preferably attached to the rear neck abutting member 22 so as to be removable, but may be fixedly attached so as not to be removed.

図4は、本発明の他の好ましい実施形態による電子機器筐体である筐体2aを用いた首掛け型スピーカー装置1aについて説明する図である。具体的には、図4(a)は首掛け型スピーカー装置1aを右前方から見た斜視図であり、後述する脊柱部当接部材10aを収容している状態を図示している。また、図4(b)は首掛け型スピーカー装置1aを左後方から見た斜視図であり、脊柱部当接部材10aを展開している状態を図示している。   FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a necked speaker device 1a using a housing 2a which is an electronic device housing according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, FIG. 4A is a perspective view of the neck-type speaker device 1a as viewed from the right front side, and illustrates a state in which a spinal column abutting member 10a described later is accommodated. FIG. 4B is a perspective view of the neck-type speaker device 1a as viewed from the left rear side, and illustrates a state where the spinal column abutting member 10a is deployed.

図4に示すように、首掛け型スピーカー装置1aは、先の実施例の首掛け型スピーカー装置1と、筐体2aならびに脊柱部当接部材10aの構成が異なる他は、共通する構成を有する。したがって、以下において先の実施例の首掛け型スピーカー装置1と同じ構成には同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。また、本発明の説明に不要な首掛け型スピーカー装置1aの一部の構造や、内部構造等は、図示並びに説明を省略する。   As shown in FIG. 4, the neck type speaker device 1a has the same configuration as the neck type speaker device 1 of the previous embodiment except that the configurations of the housing 2a and the spinal column abutting member 10a are different. . Therefore, in the following, the same components as those in the neck speaker device 1 of the previous embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted. Further, illustration and description of a part of the structure and internal structure of the neck-type speaker device 1a unnecessary for the description of the present invention are omitted.

首掛け型スピーカー装置1aは、筐体2aに収容されている脊柱部当接部材10aを必要に応じて展開して使用できる、折りたたみ収容機構を有している。図4(a)に示すように、首掛け型スピーカー装置1aの筐体2aは、両端部の右側21にその一部が露出するように湾曲部材11を収容している。反対側の両端部の左側23には、同様に(図示しない)湾曲部材13を収容している。湾曲部材11並びに13は、筐体2aの外形に沿った収容溝12にそれぞれ収まっている。ただし、湾曲部材11並びに13は、それらの一端側が軸11aまたは13aを中心にして回転可能なように筐体2aに取り付けられている。   The neck-mounted speaker device 1a has a folding housing mechanism that can be used by expanding the spine contact member 10a housed in the housing 2a as needed. As shown in FIG. 4A, the casing 2a of the neck-type speaker device 1a accommodates the bending member 11 so that a part thereof is exposed on the right side 21 of both ends. A curved member 13 (not shown) is similarly housed in the left side 23 of the opposite end portions. The bending members 11 and 13 are respectively accommodated in the accommodation grooves 12 along the outer shape of the housing 2a. However, the bending members 11 and 13 are attached to the housing 2a so that one end side thereof can rotate around the shaft 11a or 13a.

図4(b)に示すように、湾曲部材11並びに13は、それぞれ軸11aまたは13aを中心にして回転して、軸側の端部とは反対の端部同士を連結させて後頸部当接部材22の下側で連結部14を構成することができる。湾曲部材11並びに13は、その長さがそれぞれ軸11aまたは13aの間の距離よりも長いので、その結果、連結部14は後頸部当接部材22の下側に位置することになる。湾曲部材11並びに13の連結部14は、例えば、一方側の端部に凸状部を設け、他方側の端部にこの凸状部が嵌合する凹部を設ければよい。   As shown in FIG. 4 (b), the bending members 11 and 13 are rotated about the shaft 11a or 13a, respectively, and the ends opposite to the ends on the shaft side are connected to each other to connect the rear neck. The connecting portion 14 can be configured below the contact member 22. Since the bending members 11 and 13 are longer in length than the distance between the shafts 11a and 13a, respectively, as a result, the connecting portion 14 is positioned below the rear neck contact member 22. For example, the connecting portions 14 of the bending members 11 and 13 may be provided with a convex portion at one end portion and a concave portion into which the convex portion is fitted at the other end portion.

したがって、連結した湾曲部材11並びに13は、ユーザー4の背中の脊柱部5hに当接する略三角形状の脊柱部当接部材10aを構成する。脊柱部当接部材10aを備える首掛け型スピーカー装置1aは、先の実施例の場合と同様に、上半身が直立状態であっても、前傾姿勢であっても、ユーザー4の首部5a並びに肩部5cに安定して係止することができる。また、前傾姿勢で使用しないユーザー4は、脊柱部当接部材10aが出現しない形態となるように、筐体2aに湾曲部材11並びに13を収容して、首掛け型スピーカー装置1aを使用することができる。脊柱部当接部材10aが収容可能なので、ユーザー4は首掛け型スピーカー装置1aの持ち運び等の取り扱いが容易になる。   Accordingly, the connected bending members 11 and 13 constitute a substantially triangular spinal column abutting member 10a that abuts on the spine 5h on the back of the user 4. As in the case of the previous embodiment, the neck-type speaker device 1a including the spinal column abutting member 10a has the neck 5a and the shoulder of the user 4 regardless of whether the upper body is in an upright state or a forward leaning posture. It can be stably locked to the portion 5c. Further, the user 4 who is not used in the forward leaning posture uses the necked speaker device 1a by accommodating the bending members 11 and 13 in the housing 2a so that the spine contact member 10a does not appear. be able to. Since the spine abutting member 10a can be accommodated, the user 4 can easily carry the neck-type speaker device 1a.

上記の実施例において、筐体2または2aの一部が柔軟な材料で形成されていれば、両端部21および23がユーザー4の首部5a並びに肩部5cから胸部5dに至るまでの間に鎖骨5eの付近で身体に沿って曲がり、首掛け型スピーカー装置1の装着性が向上する。つまり、筐体2または2aの両端部がX方向並びにZ方向に変位するように変形可能になり、ユーザー4の身体に沿って装着できるようになる。ユーザー4の首部5a並びに肩部5cのサイズ形状は、年齢、性別、体格によって様々に異なるので、略逆U字状の筐体2または2aを柔軟に変形可能とすることで、様々なユーザー4に対応できるようになる。例えば、首が太いユーザー4であったとしても、略逆U字状の筐体2または2aの両端部がX方向に変位してそれらの間が開くように弾性変形させれば、首掛け型スピーカー装置1または1aを装着できる。   In the above embodiment, if a part of the casing 2 or 2a is formed of a flexible material, the clavicle between the end portions 21 and 23 from the neck portion 5a and the shoulder portion 5c of the user 4 to the chest portion 5d. It bends along the body in the vicinity of 5e, and the wearability of the neck type speaker device 1 is improved. That is, both ends of the housing 2 or 2a can be deformed so as to be displaced in the X direction and the Z direction, and can be worn along the body of the user 4. Since the size and shape of the neck 5a and the shoulder 5c of the user 4 vary depending on age, sex, and physique, various users 4 can be obtained by flexibly deforming the substantially inverted U-shaped casing 2 or 2a. It becomes possible to cope with. For example, even if the user 4 has a thick neck, if both ends of the substantially inverted U-shaped housing 2 or 2a are displaced in the X direction and elastically deformed so as to open between them, the neck hanging type The speaker device 1 or 1a can be attached.

首掛け型スピーカー装置1または1aには、上記操作部30と同様に、有線接続するイヤホンを収容可能に設けてもよい。イヤホンは、ユーザー4の耳5fの耳穴に挿入して音声再生する電気音響変換器であり、スピーカー3から音声再生する場合に代えて音声を再生することができる。その場合には、ユーザー4の周囲に再生する音声が漏れないという利点がある。首掛け型スピーカー装置1は、イヤホンまたはヘッドホンをさらに接続する接続端子を備えてもよい。また、首掛け型スピーカー装置1または1aは、他の音響機器からの音声信号を入力する接続線を接続するようにしていてもよい。   Similarly to the operation unit 30, the neck-mounted speaker device 1 or 1a may be provided so as to accommodate earphones that are wired. The earphone is an electroacoustic transducer that is inserted into the ear hole of the ear 5 f of the user 4 and reproduces sound, and can reproduce sound instead of reproducing sound from the speaker 3. In that case, there is an advantage that sound reproduced around the user 4 does not leak. The neck-mounted speaker device 1 may include a connection terminal for further connecting an earphone or a headphone. The neck-mounted speaker device 1 or 1a may be connected to a connection line for inputting an audio signal from another acoustic device.

同様に、首掛け型スピーカー装置1または1aは、音波を音声信号に変換して集音するマイクロホン、または、集音された音声信号を伝送する送信機、等の回路をさらに備えれば、電話通信が可能なヘッドセット装置として利用可能である。筐体2または2aの略逆U字状に湾曲した端部付近にスピーカー3が取り付けられるのが好ましいが、略逆U字状の両端にスピーカー3を取り付けるステレオ型である必要は無く、一方のみにスピーカーを備えるモノラル型の首掛け型スピーカー装置1または1aであってもよい。   Similarly, if the neck-mounted speaker device 1 or 1a further includes a circuit such as a microphone that collects sound by converting sound waves into an audio signal, or a transmitter that transmits the collected audio signal, a telephone is provided. It can be used as a headset device capable of communication. The speaker 3 is preferably attached near the end of the housing 2 or 2a that is curved in a substantially inverted U shape, but it is not necessary to be a stereo type in which the speakers 3 are attached to both ends of the substantially inverted U shape. It may be a monaural neck-type speaker device 1 or 1a provided with a speaker.

また、首掛け型スピーカー装置1または1aの筐体2または2aは、ユーザー4の首部5a並びに肩部5cに係止可能な形状であれば、略逆U字状に湾曲形成されるものに限られない。筐体2の形状は、略対称なものに限られず、一方側が短く他方側が長い非対称形状であってもよい。また、筐体2の形状は、略逆U字状の筐体2または2aの両端部がユーザー4の鎖骨5eにまで至らない短いものであってもよい。また、筐体2の形状は、略逆U字状の筐体2または2aの両端部を連結して円環状にするものであってもよい。   Further, the casing 2 or 2a of the neck-type speaker device 1 or 1a is not limited to one that is curved and formed in a substantially inverted U shape as long as it can be locked to the neck 5a and the shoulder 5c of the user 4. I can't. The shape of the housing 2 is not limited to a substantially symmetric shape, and may be an asymmetric shape having a short side and a long side. Moreover, the shape of the housing | casing 2 may be short so that the both ends of the substantially inverted U-shaped housing 2 or 2a do not reach the collar 5e of the user 4. Moreover, the shape of the housing | casing 2 may connect the both ends of the substantially inverted U-shaped housing | casing 2 or 2a, and may make an annular | circular shape.

上記実施例の首掛け型スピーカー装置1または1aは、ユーザー4の身体に装着する電子機器の一例であって、このような電子機器筐体を用いる電子機器は、首掛け型スピーカー装置1または1aに限られるものではない。また、首掛け型スピーカー装置1または1aは、筐体2または2aがさらに伸縮機能を有していてもよく、ユーザー4の身体に合わせて装着できるようにしてもよい。伸縮機構は、首掛け型スピーカー装置1または1aの筐体2または2aの複数箇所に設けることができる。例えば、上記の伸縮機構を後頸部当接部材22の1カ所に設けてもよく、また、左右の他の両端部21または22の2カ所に設けてもよい。伸縮可能な寸法が大きくなれば、さらに幅広いユーザー4に合わせて装着できるようになる利点がある。   The neck-type speaker device 1 or 1a of the above-described embodiment is an example of an electronic device to be worn on the body of the user 4, and the electronic device using such an electronic device casing is the neck-type speaker device 1 or 1a. It is not limited to. Further, the neck-mounted speaker device 1 or 1a may be configured such that the casing 2 or 2a may further have an expansion / contraction function and can be worn according to the body of the user 4. The extension / contraction mechanism can be provided at a plurality of locations of the casing 2 or 2a of the neck-type speaker device 1 or 1a. For example, the expansion / contraction mechanism may be provided at one place on the rear neck contact member 22 or at the two other left and right ends 21 or 22. If the dimension that can be expanded and contracted is increased, there is an advantage that it can be fitted to a wider range of users 4.

本発明の首掛け型スピーカー装置は、家庭用のステレオ再生、もしくは電話通信に限られず、車載用のオーディオ機器や、映画館等の音響再生設備にも適用が可能である。   The neck-mounted speaker device of the present invention is not limited to home stereo reproduction or telephone communication, but can also be applied to in-vehicle audio equipment and sound reproduction equipment such as a movie theater.

1、1a 首掛け型スピーカー装置
2、2a 筐体
22 後頸部当接部材
3L、3R スピーカー
4 ユーザー
5b 後頸部
5h 脊柱部
5i 頸椎
10、10a 脊柱部当接部材
30 操作部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 1a Neck type speaker apparatus 2, 2a Case 22 Back neck contact member 3L, 3R Speaker 4 User 5b Back neck 5h Spinal column 5i Cervical spine 10, 10a Spinal column contact member 30 Operation part

Claims (5)

ユーザーの首部並びに肩部に係止可能なように、前頸部の側が開放されて後頸部の側が湾曲形成された略逆U字状の筐体に少なくともスピーカーが取り付けられる首掛け型スピーカー装置であって、
該筐体が、ユーザーの該後頸部に当接する後頸部当接部材を有し、該後頸部から頸椎に沿った下方側に延設されて背中の脊柱部に当接する脊柱部当接部材が、該後頸部当接部材に取り付けられている、
首掛け型スピーカー装置。
A neck-type speaker device in which at least a speaker is attached to a substantially inverted U-shaped housing in which the front neck side is opened and the rear neck side is curved so that it can be locked to the neck and shoulders of the user. Because
The housing has a rear neck contact member that contacts the rear neck of the user, and extends from the rear neck to the lower side along the cervical spine to contact the spine of the back. A contact member is attached to the rear neck contact member;
Neck-type speaker device.
前記筐体の前記後頸部当接部材と前記脊柱部当接部材とが、略直交する所定の角度を保つように取り付けられていて、前記ユーザーが前記首部並びに前記肩部に係止して使用する場合に、該後頸部当接部材および該脊柱部当接部材が該ユーザーの前記後頸部並びに前記脊柱部に当接し、該ユーザーが前傾姿勢を取っても該筐体の開放端部側が該ユーザーの胸部において揺れて動くのを抑制する、
請求項1に記載の首掛け型スピーカー装置。
The rear neck contact member and the spine contact member of the housing are attached so as to maintain a predetermined angle substantially perpendicular to each other, and the user engages with the neck and the shoulder. When used, the rear neck contact member and the spinal column contact member are in contact with the user's rear neck and spine, and the housing is opened even when the user takes a forward leaning posture. Suppress the end side from shaking and moving in the chest of the user,
The neck type speaker device according to claim 1.
前記筐体の前記後頸部当接部材が、取り外し可能な取付機構を介して前記脊柱部当接部材を取り付ける、
請求項1または2に記載の首掛け型スピーカー装置。
The back neck contact member of the housing attaches the spine contact member via a removable attachment mechanism;
The neck-mounted speaker device according to claim 1 or 2.
前記筐体の前記後頸部当接部材が、該筐体の内部に一部または全部を収容可能な取付機構を介して前記脊柱部当接部材を取り付ける、
請求項1または2に記載の首掛け型スピーカー装置。
The back neck contact member of the housing is attached to the spine contact member via an attachment mechanism capable of accommodating a part or all of the inside of the housing.
The neck-mounted speaker device according to claim 1 or 2.
前記略逆U字状に湾曲した前記筐体が、前記開放端部側にスピーカーが取り付けられる被スピーカー取付部材を有し、少なくとも該被スピーカー取付部材と前記後頸部当接部材との間に、弾性変形により変化可能な弾性変形部材を有する、
請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の首掛け型スピーカー装置。
The housing curved in a substantially inverted U shape has a speaker mounting member to which a speaker is mounted on the open end side, and at least between the speaker mounting member and the rear neck contact member An elastic deformation member that can be changed by elastic deformation;
The neck type speaker apparatus in any one of Claim 1 to 4.
JP2017134462A 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Hanging speaker device Pending JP2019016970A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017134462A JP2019016970A (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Hanging speaker device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017134462A JP2019016970A (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Hanging speaker device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2019016970A true JP2019016970A (en) 2019-01-31

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021095832A1 (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-20 Fairy Devices株式会社 Neck-worn device
CN114041293A (en) * 2019-07-24 2022-02-11 Jvc建伍株式会社 Neck belt type loudspeaker

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114041293A (en) * 2019-07-24 2022-02-11 Jvc建伍株式会社 Neck belt type loudspeaker
CN114041293B (en) * 2019-07-24 2024-04-12 Jvc建伍株式会社 Neck belt type loudspeaker
WO2021095832A1 (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-20 Fairy Devices株式会社 Neck-worn device
JP2021082904A (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-27 Fairy Devices株式会社 Neck-mounted device
CN114902820B (en) * 2019-11-15 2024-03-08 飞睿设备株式会社 Neck hanging device

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