JP2019006399A - Roof molding and manufacturing method of the same - Google Patents

Roof molding and manufacturing method of the same Download PDF

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JP2019006399A
JP2019006399A JP2018195763A JP2018195763A JP2019006399A JP 2019006399 A JP2019006399 A JP 2019006399A JP 2018195763 A JP2018195763 A JP 2018195763A JP 2018195763 A JP2018195763 A JP 2018195763A JP 2019006399 A JP2019006399 A JP 2019006399A
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molding
roof
roof molding
leg
engaging
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JP6585264B2 (en
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英幸 木下
Hideyuki Kinoshita
英幸 木下
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Inoac Corp
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Inoue MTP KK
Inoac Corp
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Abstract

To provide a roof molding that can be reliably fixed to a roof molding installation groove, hardly generates floating due to vibration, temperature change or the like, and can prevent waving or the like due to expansion and contraction of the roof molding in outdoor exposure.SOLUTION: A roof molding comprises a terminal part 18 having terminal attachment engagement parts 19 at both ends of a molding body 11 integrally formed with a head 12 and a leg 14, and an intermediate part having intermediate attachment engagement parts 21 in recesses 15 cut out at a plurality of positions along a lengthwise direction of the molding body 11 at the lower part of the leg 14 between both ends of the molding body 11. The terminal attachment engagement part 19 and the intermediate attachment engagement part 21 are configured to engage with a roof molding fixing engagement means provided in a roof molding installation groove. The intermediate attachment engagement part 21 does not restrict movement of the roof molding fixing engagement means in the lengthwise direction of the molding body 11, and a space between portions of the leg 14 without notches on both sides of the recesses 15 is open.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明はルーフモールとその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a roof molding and a manufacturing method thereof.

従来、図8及びそのE−E断面及びF−F断面を示す図9のように、車体のルーフRでは、ルーフの中央パネルR1と側部パネルR2の継ぎ目に形成されたルーフモール装着溝R3にルーフモール50が取り付けられて、前記中央パネルR1と側部パネルR2の継ぎ目が隠されている。図10は前記ルーフモール50の斜視図及びG−G断面、H−H断面、J−J断面を示す図である。   Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 showing its EE cross section and FF cross section, in the roof R of the vehicle body, a roof molding mounting groove R3 formed at the joint between the center panel R1 and the side panel R2 of the roof. A roof molding 50 is attached to the seam between the center panel R1 and the side panel R2. FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the roof molding 50 and shows a GG cross section, a HH cross section, and a JJ cross section.

前記ルーフモール50は、頭部53と該頭部53の裏面(下面)から延設された脚部54を有し、前記脚部54が前記ルーフモール装着溝R3に挿入されて前記頭部53でルーフモール装着溝R3を覆う。また、前記ルーフモール50は、前記頭部53と脚部54が一体に形成された押出成形体からなる所定長のモール本体51の両端に端末部58が形成されている。   The roof molding 50 includes a head 53 and a leg portion 54 extending from the back surface (lower surface) of the head 53, and the leg 54 is inserted into the roof molding mounting groove R3 to be inserted into the head molding 53. Cover the roof molding mounting groove R3. Further, the roof molding 50 has end portions 58 formed at both ends of a molding body 51 having a predetermined length made of an extruded body in which the head portion 53 and the leg portion 54 are integrally formed.

前記頭部53は、前記ルーフモール装着溝R3を覆うことのできる幅からなり、耐候性及び耐傷付き性の高い樹脂からなる表面材57が層状に積層されたもので構成されることがある。前記脚部54は、前記頭部53の裏面(下面)に頭部53よりも幅を狭くして形成されている。前記脚部54の下部には、外方へ張り出すように形成されたリップ55,55を有し、また、温度変化による伸縮を主として抑えるために金属製の芯材56が脚部54に埋設されている。前記リップ55,55は、弾性に富む樹脂からなり、前記ルーフモール装着溝R3に前記脚部54及びリップ55,55が挿入された際に、前記リップ55,55の先端側がルーフモール装着溝R3内の側面と圧接してルーフモール50の浮き上がりを抑える。   The head 53 has a width that can cover the roof molding mounting groove R3, and may be configured by laminating a surface material 57 made of a resin having high weather resistance and scratch resistance. The leg portion 54 is formed on the back surface (lower surface) of the head portion 53 so as to be narrower than the head portion 53. The lower part of the leg part 54 has lips 55 and 55 formed so as to project outward, and a metal core member 56 is embedded in the leg part 54 to mainly suppress expansion and contraction due to temperature change. Has been. The lips 55, 55 are made of an elastic resin, and when the leg portion 54 and the lips 55, 55 are inserted into the roof molding mounting groove R3, the tip side of the lips 55, 55 is the roof molding mounting groove R3. The roof molding 50 is prevented from being lifted by pressing against the inner side surface.

前記端末部58は、前記ルーフモール50の端末外観を良好にするためや、前記ルーフモール溝R3が車体の前後方向で浅くなっていることに対応するためなどの理由から、前記モール本体51の端部に射出成形で形成されている。前記端末部58が形成される前記モール本体51の端部は、前記脚部54の下部が一部切除され、その切除跡の部分を含めて前記端末部58が射出成形されている。前記端末部58には、下端側(裏側)の両側部(左側側部と右側側部)に、端末取付係合部として係合爪59,59が突設されている。   The terminal portion 58 is provided on the molding body 51 for reasons such as improving the appearance of the terminal of the roof molding 50 or responding to the fact that the roof molding groove R3 is shallow in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. The end is formed by injection molding. At the end portion of the molding body 51 where the terminal portion 58 is formed, the lower portion of the leg portion 54 is partly cut off, and the terminal portion 58 is injection-molded including the cut trace portion. The terminal 58 is provided with engaging claws 59 and 59 as terminal mounting engaging portions on both sides (left side and right side) on the lower end side (back side).

前記端末部58については、図9のE−E断面図に示すように、前記端末部58の係合爪59,59を、前記ルーフRの溝R3内に配置されている端末固定用係合手段としてのクリップ60の係合爪片62,62と係合させることにより、ルーフモール50の端末部58の固定が行われる。   As for the terminal portion 58, as shown in the EE cross-sectional view of FIG. 9, the engaging claws 59, 59 of the terminal portion 58 are engaged with the terminal fixing engagement disposed in the groove R3 of the roof R. The terminal portion 58 of the roof molding 50 is fixed by engaging with the engaging claw pieces 62 and 62 of the clip 60 as means.

一方、前記モール本体51の部分については、図9のF−F断面図に示すように、前記脚部54に形成されているリップ55,55の先端側がルーフモール装着溝R3内の側面と圧接してルーフモール50の浮き上がりを抑えることにより固定される。前記ルーフモール装着溝R3は、内部の底部側(奥側)よりも開口側(入り口側)の幅(すなわち対向する側面の間隔)が狭くなるように、前記中央パネルR1及び側部パネルR2の縁が屈曲加工されているため、前記ルーフモール装着溝R3内の側面と圧接したリップ55,55が上方へずれにくく、前記ルーフモール50の両端間の中間部で浮き上がりを防ぐことができる。   On the other hand, as shown in the FF cross-sectional view of FIG. 9, the tip of the lip 55, 55 formed on the leg portion 54 is pressed against the side surface in the roof molding mounting groove R3. Then, it is fixed by suppressing the floating of the roof molding 50. The roof molding mounting groove R3 is formed on the center panel R1 and the side panel R2 so that the width on the opening side (entrance side) (that is, the interval between the opposing side surfaces) is narrower than the bottom side (back side) inside. Since the edge is bent, the lips 55 and 55 that are in pressure contact with the side surface in the roof molding mounting groove R3 are not easily displaced upward, and can be prevented from being lifted at an intermediate portion between both ends of the roof molding 50.

しかしながら、前記ルーフRの中央パネルR1及び側部パネルR2の材質や加工条件等によっては、前記ルーフモール装着溝R3を内部の底部側(奥側)よりも開口側(入り口側)で狭く出来ない場合や、狭くする程度が少なくなることがある。その場合には、図11の鎖線で示すように、前記脚部54に形成されているリップ55,55の先端側がルーフモール装着溝R3内の対向する側面R3a、R3aと圧接することによって固定されているルーフモール50の両端間の中間部が、ルーフの温度変化やルーフモール50の膨張収縮、車体の振動等によって浮き上がったり、波打ちを生じたりする虞がある。特にルーフモール装着溝R3内の対向する側面R3a、R3aに圧接しているリップ55,55には、ルーフモール装着溝R3への挿入前の状態に戻ろうとする復元力が働き、その復元力によってルーフモール50にルーフモール装着溝R3の開口側へ移動させようとする力が働くため、前記リップ55,55が形成されている中間部が浮き上がり易くなっている。   However, depending on the material and processing conditions of the center panel R1 and the side panel R2 of the roof R, the roof molding mounting groove R3 cannot be made narrower on the opening side (entrance side) than on the inner bottom side (back side). In some cases, the degree of narrowing may be reduced. In that case, as shown by a chain line in FIG. 11, the tip side of the lips 55, 55 formed on the leg portion 54 is fixed by being pressed against the opposite side surfaces R3a, R3a in the roof molding mounting groove R3. There is a possibility that an intermediate portion between both ends of the roof molding 50 is lifted or wavy due to a temperature change of the roof molding, expansion / contraction of the roof molding 50, vibration of the vehicle body, or the like. In particular, the lip 55, 55 that is in pressure contact with the opposite side surfaces R3a, R3a in the roof molding mounting groove R3 has a restoring force that tries to return to the state before the insertion into the roof molding mounting groove R3. Since a force to move the roof molding 50 toward the opening side of the roof molding mounting groove R3 acts, the intermediate portion where the lips 55 and 55 are formed is easily lifted.

特開2007−131195号公報JP 2007-131195 A 特開2006−341499号公報JP 2006-341499 A

本発明は前記の点に鑑みなされたものであり、ルーフモールの両端間の中間部でもルーフモール装着溝に確実に固定でき、振動や温度変化等で浮き上がりを生じ難く、屋外暴露におけるルーフモールの膨張収縮による波うち等を防止することができるルーフモールとその効率的な製造方法の提供を目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and can be securely fixed to the roof molding mounting groove even at an intermediate portion between both ends of the roof molding, hardly lifted due to vibration or temperature change, and the like. It is an object of the present invention to provide a roof molding capable of preventing wave breakage due to expansion and contraction and an efficient manufacturing method thereof.

請求項1の発明は、頭部と前記頭部の裏面から延設された脚部とを備え、車体のルーフに形成されているルーフモール装着溝に前記脚部が挿入されて前記ルーフモール装着溝を前記頭部で覆うルーフモールにおいて、前記頭部と前記脚部とを一体に有するモール本体と、前記モール本体の両端に端末取付係合部を有する端末部と、前記モール本体の両端間の前記脚部の下部に該モール本体の長さ方向に沿って複数個所で切り欠かれた凹部に中間取付係合部を有する中間部と、を備え、前記ルーフモール装着溝内に設けたルーフモール固定用係合手段に、前記端末取付係合部及び前記中間取付係合部が係合するように構成され、前記中間取付係合部は、前記モール本体の長さ方向に前記ルーフモール固定用係合手段の動きを規制するものがなく、前記凹部の両側の切り欠きのない前記脚部との間が開放されていることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 1 includes a head and a leg extending from the back surface of the head, and the leg is inserted into a roof molding mounting groove formed in a roof of a vehicle body. In the roof molding for covering the groove with the head, a molding main body integrally including the head and the leg, a terminal portion having terminal mounting engagement portions at both ends of the molding main body, and between both ends of the molding main body A lower portion of the leg portion, and a middle portion having an intermediate mounting engagement portion in a recess cut out at a plurality of locations along the length direction of the molding body, and provided in the roof molding mounting groove It is comprised so that the said terminal attachment engagement part and the said intermediate attachment engagement part may engage with the engagement means for molding fixation, and the said intermediate attachment engagement part is the said roof molding fixation in the length direction of the said molding body. There is nothing to regulate the movement of the engaging means Wherein the between the two sides of the notch without the legs of the recess is opened.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1において、前記凹部両側の切り欠きのない前記脚部の下端は、前記中間取付係合部の下端よりも下方に位置することを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the lower end of the leg portion without the notches on both sides of the concave portion is located below the lower end of the intermediate mounting engagement portion.

請求項3の発明は、頭部と前記頭部の裏面から延設された脚部とを備えるルーフモールを、車体のルーフを形成する中央パネルと側部パネルとの継ぎ目に形成され、上方開口側が下方底部側よりも狭くなっていないルーフモール装着溝に、前記ルーフモールの前記脚部が挿入されて、該ルーフモール装着溝を前記頭部で覆うように取付けられるルーフモールであって、前記ルーフモールは、前記頭部と前記脚部とを一体に有するモール本体と、前記モール本体の両端に端末取付係合部を有する端末部と、前記モール本体の両端間の前記脚部の下部に該モール本体の長さ方向に沿って複数個所で切り欠かれた凹部に中間取付係合部を有する中間部と、を備え、前記ルーフモール装着溝を形成する前記中央パネルが、炭素繊維複合材からなり、前記ルーフモール装着溝の底部に設けられ、前記端末取付係合部及び前記中間取付係合部に係合するためのルーフモール固定用係合手段が前記中央パネルに固定されており、前記端末取付係合部及び前記中間取付係合部の前記脚部の下側の両側部から前記モール本体の幅方向に突設された係合爪と、前記ルーフモール固定用係合手段における前記モール本体の幅方向に離間した一対の弾性変形可能な係合片の先端に内向きに形成された鉤状の爪と、が係合し、前記中間取付係合部は、前記モール本体の長さ方向に前記ルーフモール固定用係合手段の動きを規制するものがなく、前記凹部の両側の切り欠きのない前記脚部との間が開放されていることを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, a roof molding comprising a head and a leg extending from the back surface of the head is formed at a joint between a center panel and a side panel forming a roof of the vehicle body, and has an upper opening. A roof molding that is attached so that the leg of the roof molding is inserted into a roof molding mounting groove whose side is not narrower than the lower bottom side, and the roof molding mounting groove is covered with the head, The roof molding includes a molding main body integrally including the head and the leg, a terminal portion having terminal mounting engagement portions at both ends of the molding main body, and a lower portion of the leg between both ends of the molding main body. An intermediate portion having an intermediate mounting engagement portion in a recess cut out at a plurality of locations along the length direction of the molding body, and the center panel forming the roof molding mounting groove is a carbon fiber composite material. Before A roof molding fixing engaging means for engaging with the terminal mounting engaging portion and the intermediate mounting engaging portion is fixed to the center panel, and is provided at the bottom of the roof molding mounting groove. An engaging claw projecting in the width direction of the molding body from both sides of the leg part of the joint part and the intermediate mounting engaging part, and a width of the molding body in the roof molding fixing engaging means A pair of elastically deformable engagement pieces spaced in the direction engages with hook-like claws formed inwardly, and the intermediate mounting engagement portion extends in the longitudinal direction of the molding body. There is nothing that regulates the movement of the engagement means for fixing the roof molding, and the space between the leg portions without notches on both sides of the concave portion is open.

請求項4の発明は、頭部と前記頭部の裏面から延設された脚部とを一体に有する押出成形体からなるモール本体の両端に端末部が形成され、前記端末部には端末取付係合部を備えると共に前記脚部の両端間には複数箇所に形成された凹部に中間取付係合部を備え、車体のルーフに形成されているルーフモール装着溝に前記脚部が挿入されて前記ルーフモール装着溝を前記頭部で覆い、前記端末取付係合部と前記中間取付係合部を、前記ルーフモール装着溝内に設けたルーフモール固定用係合手段に係合させて取り付けられるルーフモールの製造方法において、
前記頭部と前記脚部とを一体に押出形成した押出成形体から切断によって設定長さのモール本体を形成する工程と、前記モール本体の両端間の前記脚部の下部を、該モール本体の長さ方向に複数個所で凹状に切り欠いて凹部を形成する工程と、前記モール本体の両端に、前記端末取付係合部を有する前記端末部を射出成形する工程と、前記モール本体の脚部の複数箇所の前記凹部に前記中間取付係合部を射出成形する工程と、を有し、前記中間取付係合部を射出成形する工程では、前記中間取付係合部について、前記モール本体の長さ方向に前記ルーフモール固定用係合手段の動きを規制するものがなく、前記凹部の両側の切り欠きのない前記脚部との間に隙間を有するように射出成形することを特徴とする。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, terminal portions are formed at both ends of a molding body composed of an extruded body integrally having a head portion and a leg portion extending from the back surface of the head portion, and the terminal portion is attached to the terminal portion. An engaging portion is provided, and intermediate mounting engaging portions are provided in concave portions formed at a plurality of positions between both ends of the leg portion, and the leg portion is inserted into a roof molding mounting groove formed in a roof of the vehicle body. The roof molding mounting groove is covered with the head, and the terminal mounting engagement portion and the intermediate mounting engagement portion are mounted by engaging with a roof molding fixing engaging means provided in the roof molding mounting groove. In the manufacturing method of the roof molding,
A step of forming a molding body having a set length by cutting from an extrusion molded body in which the head part and the leg part are integrally formed, and a lower part of the leg part between both ends of the molding body, Forming a recess by notching in a concave shape at a plurality of locations in the length direction, a step of injection-molding the terminal portion having the terminal attachment engaging portions at both ends of the molding body, and a leg portion of the molding body A step of injection-molding the intermediate mounting engagement portion in the plurality of recesses, and in the step of injection molding the intermediate mounting engagement portion, the length of the molding body is about the intermediate mounting engagement portion. There is nothing that regulates the movement of the engaging means for fixing the roof molding in the vertical direction, and injection molding is performed so as to have a gap between the leg portions without notches on both sides of the concave portion.

請求項5の発明は、請求項4において、前記中間取付係合部を射出成形する工程では、前記凹部両側の切り欠きのない前記脚部の下端よりも上方に前記中間取付係合部の下端が位置するように、前記中間取付係合部を射出成形することを特徴とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect, in the step of injection molding the intermediate attachment engaging portion, the lower end of the intermediate attachment engaging portion is located above the lower end of the leg portion having no notches on both sides of the recess. The intermediate mounting engagement portion is injection-molded so that is positioned.

請求項1の発明によれば、ルーフモールの両端間の部分である中間部について、脚部の凹部に射出成形された中間取付係合部を、ルーフモール装着溝内に設けたルーフモール固定用係合手段に係合させることにより確実に固定することができるため、ルーフモール装着溝を内部の底部側(奥側)よりも開口側(入り口側)で狭く出来ない(拡開する)場合や、狭くする程度が少ない場合にも、温度変化や車体の振動等によってルーフモールの両端間の中間部が浮き上がったり、波打ちを生じたりすることを防ぐことができる。しかも、中間取付係合部は、モール本体の長さ方向にルーフモール固定用係合手段の動きを規制するものがなく、凹部の両側の切り欠きのない脚部との間が開放されているため、屋外暴露におけるルーフモールの膨張収縮による波うち等を防止することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, for the intermediate part that is the part between both ends of the roof molding, the intermediate mounting engagement part that is injection-molded in the recess of the leg part is provided in the roof molding mounting groove. Since it can be securely fixed by engaging with the engaging means, the roof molding mounting groove cannot be narrowed (expanded) on the opening side (entrance side) than the inner bottom side (back side) Even when the degree of narrowing is small, it is possible to prevent the intermediate portion between the both ends of the roof molding from rising or wavy due to temperature change or vibration of the vehicle body. In addition, there is no intermediate mounting engagement portion that regulates the movement of the engagement means for fixing the roof molding in the length direction of the molding body, and the space between the leg portions without notches on both sides of the recess is open. For this reason, it is possible to prevent a wave or the like due to the expansion and contraction of the roof molding during outdoor exposure.

請求項2の発明によれば、凹部両側の切り欠きのない脚部の下端が、中間取付係合部の下端よりも下方に位置するため、ルーフモール装着溝に装着されたルーフモールは、凹部前後両側の切り欠きのない脚部の下端がルーフモール装着溝内の底面に接近した状態になり、上下方向に遊びが少なくなり、取付時の作業精度が向上するとともに、ルーフモール固定用係合手段に嵌合する際に安定したクリック感が得られ良好な取り付け状態となる。   According to the invention of claim 2, since the lower ends of the leg portions without notches on both sides of the concave portion are located below the lower ends of the intermediate mounting engaging portions, the roof molding mounted in the roof molding mounting groove is The lower end of the leg part without notches on both the front and rear sides is close to the bottom surface in the roof molding mounting groove, and there is less play in the vertical direction. When fitted to the means, a stable click feeling is obtained and a good mounting state is obtained.

特に、中間取付係合部をルーフモール装着溝のルーフモール固定用係合手段に係合させる際に、例えば中間取付係合部が形成されている位置で頭部を押して該部分でルーフモールを下方へ局部的に屈曲させ、該屈曲した脚部の凹部に形成されている中間取付係合部をルーフモール固定用係合手段に係合させる際に、ルーフモール装着溝内の底部と中間取付係合部の下端間に余裕(所定の間隔)が必要であっても、中間取付係合部の下端よりも下方に位置する切り欠きのない脚部の下端がルーフモール装着溝内の底面に接近した状態になり、上下方向の遊びを少なくでき、取り付け状態を良好にすることができる。   In particular, when the intermediate mounting engaging portion is engaged with the roof molding fixing engaging means of the roof molding mounting groove, for example, the head is pushed at the position where the intermediate mounting engaging portion is formed, and the roof molding is moved at the portion. When the intermediate mounting engagement portion formed in the concave portion of the bent leg portion is locally bent downward and engaged with the roof molding fixing engagement means, the bottom portion in the roof molding mounting groove and the intermediate mounting portion are engaged. Even if a margin (predetermined interval) is required between the lower ends of the engaging portions, the lower end of the leg portion without a notch located below the lower end of the intermediate mounting engaging portion is on the bottom surface in the roof molding mounting groove. It becomes a close state, play in the vertical direction can be reduced, and the attachment state can be made favorable.

請求項3の発明によれば、中間取付係合部は、モール本体の長さ方向に前記ルーフモール固定用係合手段の動きを規制するものがなく、凹部の両側の切り欠きのない前記脚部との間が開放されているため、屋外暴露におけるルーフモールの膨張収縮による波うち等を防止することができる。
さらに、請求項3の発明によれば、ルーフモール装着溝を形成する中央パネルが、炭素繊維複合材からなるため、車両の燃費の向上および低重心化にともなう走行性能の向上が期待される。
According to the invention of claim 3, there is no intermediate mounting engagement portion that restricts the movement of the engagement means for fixing the roof molding in the longitudinal direction of the molding body, and the leg without the notches on both sides of the recess. Since the space between the two parts is open, it is possible to prevent waves and the like due to the expansion and contraction of the roof molding during outdoor exposure.
Furthermore, according to the invention of claim 3, since the central panel forming the roof molding mounting groove is made of a carbon fiber composite material, it is expected that the fuel consumption of the vehicle is improved and the running performance is improved along with the lower center of gravity.

請求項4の発明によれば、ルーフモール装着溝にルーフモールの中間部を正確に固定させることができ、浮き上がりや波打ちなどの発生を防ぎ、取り付け不良を防ぐことができるルーフモールを製造することができる。しかも、ルーフモールの製造方法において、脚部の一部に押出成形で係合部を一体に形成する場合には、押出成形時のバラツキや押出成形後の収縮等によって、係合部の位置や形状等にバラツキを生じ易いが、本発明のルーフモールの製造方法では、押出成形後の射出成形によって、脚部の凹部に中間取付係合部が形成されているため、中間取付係合部の位置や形状の精度が高く、ルーフモール装着溝のルーフモール固定用係合手段に正確に係合させることができ、取り付け不良を防ぐことができる。
また、本発明のルーフモールの製造方法は、前記中間取付係合部を射出成形する工程では、中間取付係合部について、モール本体の長さ方向にルーフモール固定用係合手段の動きを規制するものがなく、凹部の両側の切り欠きのない脚部との間に隙間を有するように射出成形するため、ルーフモールの中間取付係合部は、モール本体の長さ方向にルーフモール固定用係合手段の動きを規制するものがなく、凹部の両側の切り欠きのない脚部との間が開放されていることで、屋外暴露におけるルーフモールの膨張収縮による波うち等を防止することができる。
According to invention of Claim 4, the roof molding which can fix the intermediate part of a roof molding correctly to a roof molding installation groove | channel, can prevent generation | occurrence | production of a float, a wave, etc., and can prevent attachment defect. Can do. Moreover, in the roof molding manufacturing method, when the engaging portion is integrally formed by extrusion molding on a part of the leg portion, the position of the engaging portion or the like may be reduced due to variations during extrusion molding or shrinkage after extrusion molding. However, in the roof molding manufacturing method of the present invention, the intermediate mounting engagement portion is formed in the recess of the leg portion by injection molding after extrusion molding. The accuracy of the position and shape is high, and it can be accurately engaged with the roof molding fixing engaging means of the roof molding mounting groove, so that poor mounting can be prevented.
In the method for manufacturing a roof molding of the present invention, in the step of injection molding the intermediate mounting engagement portion, the movement of the roof molding fixing engaging means is regulated in the length direction of the molding body with respect to the intermediate mounting engagement portion. Because there is nothing to do and injection molding is performed so that there is a gap between the notched legs on both sides of the recess, the intermediate mounting engagement part of the roof molding is for fixing the roof molding in the length direction of the molding body There is nothing to regulate the movement of the engagement means, and the gap between the notched legs on both sides of the recess is opened, so that it is possible to prevent waves from being caused by expansion and contraction of the roof molding in outdoor exposure. it can.

請求項5の発明によれば、ルーフモール装着溝に上下方向の遊びを少なく取り付けることができ、取り付け状態が良好なルーフモールを製造することができる。   According to the invention of claim 5, the roof molding can be attached to the roof molding mounting groove with less play in the vertical direction, and a roof molding with a good mounting condition can be manufactured.

本発明における実施例のルーフモールの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the roof molding of the example in the present invention. 図1のD−D断面図である。It is DD sectional drawing of FIG. 図2の各位置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of each position of FIG. 図2の各位置と対応する取り付け状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the attachment state corresponding to each position of FIG. 押出成形体の端部切断・切り欠きを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the edge part cutting | disconnection and notch of an extrusion molded object. 凹部形成装置の概略を示す平面図と正面図である。It is the top view and front view which show the outline of a recessed part formation apparatus. 端末部と中間取付係合部の形成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows formation of a terminal part and an intermediate | middle attachment engagement part. 従来のルーフモールが取り付けられた自動車の一部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a part of motor vehicle with which the conventional roof molding was attached. 図8の各位置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of each position of FIG. 従来のルーフモールの斜視図及び各位置の断面図である。It is the perspective view of the conventional roof molding, and sectional drawing of each position. 従来のルーフモールの問題を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the problem of the conventional roof molding.

以下、本発明における実施例について図面を用いて説明する。図1−図3に示すルーフモール10は、図11に示したような溝の開口側(入り口側)が溝の底部側(奥側)よりも狭くなっていないルーフモール装着溝R3に装着されてルーフモール装着溝R3を塞ぐのに好適なものである。前記ルーフモール10は、モール本体11と、前記モール本体11の両端端に形成された端末部18と、前記モール本体11の両端間に形成された中間取付係合部21を有する。図1のLは長さ方向、Wは幅方向である。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The roof molding 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is mounted in a roof molding mounting groove R3 in which the opening side (entrance side) of the groove is not narrower than the bottom side (back side) of the groove as shown in FIG. This is suitable for closing the roof molding mounting groove R3. The roof molding 10 includes a molding main body 11, end portions 18 formed at both ends of the molding main body 11, and intermediate attachment engaging portions 21 formed between both ends of the molding main body 11. In FIG. 1, L is the length direction and W is the width direction.

前記モール本体11は、オレフィン系樹脂等、適宜の樹脂からなり、表面に表面材13が設けられた頭部12と、前記頭部12の下面に頭部12よりも幅を狭くして形成された脚部14とよりなり、所定断面形状(図3の(3B−3B)に示す断面形状)の押出成形体を所定の長さに切断し、切断後の両端の下部を必要に応じて所定形状(図示の例では階段状)に切り欠き切除したものである。   The molding body 11 is made of an appropriate resin such as an olefin resin, and is formed with a head portion 12 having a surface material 13 provided on the surface thereof and a lower surface of the head portion 12 that is narrower than the head portion 12. The extrudate having a predetermined cross-sectional shape (the cross-sectional shape shown in (3B-3B) in FIG. 3) is cut into a predetermined length, and the lower portions at both ends after cutting are predetermined as required. It is cut out in a shape (stepped in the example shown).

前記表面材13は、ポリオレフィン系樹脂等、適宜の樹脂とされるが、少なくとも前記モール本体11の他部よりも耐候性及び耐傷付き性の高い性質の樹脂が好ましい。なお、前記表面材13が設けられないこともある。   The surface material 13 is made of an appropriate resin such as a polyolefin-based resin, but is preferably a resin having a higher weather resistance and scratch resistance than at least the other part of the molding body 11. The surface material 13 may not be provided.

前記頭部12は、ルーフ装着溝を塞ぐことのできる幅からなって、前記ルーフモール10がルーフモール装着溝に装着された際に、ルーフモール装着溝内を隠蔽する。   The head 12 has a width capable of closing the roof mounting groove, and conceals the roof molding mounting groove when the roof molding 10 is mounted in the roof molding mounting groove.

前記脚部14は、前記頭部12の幅より狭く、かつ前記溝R3に挿入可能な幅からなって、前記モール本体11の長さ方向に沿って設けられている。図示の例では、前記頭部12の下面(裏側)において頭部12の幅方向中央位置に前記脚部14が設けられている。前記脚部14を構成する樹脂は、ポリオレフィン系樹脂などの適宜の樹脂とされる。前記脚部14は、ルーフモール装着溝に挿入可能な幅からなる。図3の(3−2)に示すように、本実施例では前記脚部14の下端14aは、幅方向に拡大している。   The leg portion 14 is narrower than the width of the head 12 and has a width that can be inserted into the groove R <b> 3, and is provided along the length direction of the molding body 11. In the illustrated example, the leg portion 14 is provided at the center position in the width direction of the head 12 on the lower surface (back side) of the head 12. The resin constituting the leg portion 14 is an appropriate resin such as a polyolefin resin. The leg portion 14 has a width that can be inserted into the roof molding mounting groove. As shown in (3-2) of FIG. 3, in this embodiment, the lower end 14a of the leg portion 14 is enlarged in the width direction.

前記脚部14には、温度変化による伸縮を主として抑えるために芯材16が埋設されている。前記芯材16は、鉄などの線状あるいは帯状(箔状、板状)の金属からなる。前記芯材16の脚部14内の位置は適宜決定される。   A core material 16 is embedded in the leg portion 14 in order to mainly suppress expansion and contraction due to temperature changes. The core member 16 is made of a wire or strip (foil or plate) metal such as iron. The position in the leg part 14 of the said core material 16 is determined suitably.

前記モール本体11の端部11Aでは、図1及び図2に示すように、前記端末部18と前記モール本体11の端部11Aの切除跡との接合面積が大となるように、前記脚部14がモール本体11の長さ方向Lに沿って階段形状に切除されている。なお、図示の例では、前記モール本体11における端部11Aの脚部14は、前記脚部14の上部を残して切除されているが、端末部18の形状等によっては、前記端部11Aにおける脚部14の全体が切除されることもある。   As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, at the end portion 11 </ b> A of the molding body 11, the leg portions are formed so that the joining area between the terminal portion 18 and the cut trace of the end portion 11 </ b> A of the molding body 11 is large. 14 is cut into a staircase shape along the length direction L of the molding body 11. In the illustrated example, the leg portion 14 of the end portion 11A of the molding body 11 is cut away leaving the upper portion of the leg portion 14, but depending on the shape of the terminal portion 18 and the like, The entire leg 14 may be excised.

前記端末部18は、前記脚部14が切除されたモール本体11の端部11Aを射出成形金型にセットし、射出成形によって前記モール本体11の端部11Aの先端及び切除跡に形成されている。なお、実施例の端末部18は、前記モール本体11における端部11Aの先端では、前記端部11Aの先端を覆うエンドキャップ18Aを構成し、前記脚部14の切除跡の部分では端末取付係合部19,19を構成している。前記端末取付係合部19,19は、前記端末部18の裏側(下側)の両側部(幅方向の両側部分)に突設された係合爪で構成されている。   The terminal portion 18 is formed at the tip of the end portion 11A of the molding body 11 and a cut mark by setting the end portion 11A of the molding body 11 from which the leg portion 14 has been removed to an injection mold. Yes. The end portion 18 of the embodiment forms an end cap 18A that covers the tip end of the end portion 11A at the tip end of the end portion 11A in the molding body 11, and a terminal attachment member at the excised trace portion of the leg portion 14. The joint parts 19 and 19 are comprised. The terminal attachment engaging portions 19, 19 are constituted by engaging claws protruding from both side portions (both side portions in the width direction) on the back side (lower side) of the terminal portion 18.

前記モール本体11の両端間の脚部14の下部には、長さ方向に沿って所定間隔で複数個所に凹部15が切り欠き形成され、該凹部15に中間取付係合部21が、図1及び図2に示すように、前記凹部15の両側の切り欠きのない前記脚部14との間に隙間を有するように射出成形されている。前記中間取付係合部21は裏側(下側)の両側部(幅方向の両側部分)に突設された係合爪22,22を有する。また、前記中間取付係合部21は、前記切り欠きのない前記脚部14の下端14aが、前記中間取付係合部21の下端23よりも下方に位置するように形成されている。   In the lower part of the leg portion 14 between both ends of the molding body 11, recesses 15 are cut out at a plurality of locations at predetermined intervals along the length direction, and an intermediate mounting engagement portion 21 is formed in the recess 15 in FIG. And as shown in FIG. 2, it is injection-molded so that it may have a clearance gap between the said leg parts 14 without the notch of the both sides of the said recessed part 15. As shown in FIG. The intermediate mounting engagement portion 21 has engagement claws 22 and 22 projecting from both sides (lower side portions) on the back side (lower side). The intermediate mounting engagement portion 21 is formed so that the lower end 14 a of the leg portion 14 without the notch is positioned below the lower end 23 of the intermediate mounting engagement portion 21.

前記ルーフモール10は、車体ルーフのルーフモール装着溝に前記脚部14を挿入することにより取り付けられる。図4はルーフモール10の各位置における取り付け状態を示す断面図である。図4のルーフモール装着溝R3は、図11で説明したように、溝内部の底部側(奥側)よりも開口側(入り口側)で狭くなっていない(拡開している)ものである。   The roof molding 10 is attached by inserting the leg portion 14 into a roof molding mounting groove of a vehicle body roof. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the attachment state of each position of the roof molding 10. As described with reference to FIG. 11, the roof molding mounting groove R3 in FIG. 4 is not narrower (expands) on the opening side (entrance side) than the bottom side (back side) inside the groove. .

図4の(4−1)は、前記ルーフモール10の端末部18における図2の3A−3A位置と対応する部分の取り付け状態である。前記ルーフモール装着溝R3内の両端の底部には、ルーフモール固定用係合手段としての端末固定用クリップ41が配置固定されている。前記端末固定用クリップ41は、対向する係合片42,42の上端に爪43,43が内向きに形成されており、前記係合片42,42間に挿入された前記端末係合部19,19と前記係合片42,42の爪43,43が係合することによりルーフモール10の端末部18がルーフモール装着溝R3に固定される。具体的には、ルーフモール10の端末部18の端末取付係合部19,19を、前記係合片42,42の爪43,43に抗して強く押し込むことにより行われる。前記端末取付係合部19,19は、脚部14から車幅方向に伸びる一対の凸部により形成される。また、前記係合片42,42は、車幅方向に離間した一対の、弾性変形可能な立壁と、立壁の先端にある鉤状の爪43,43により形成される。これらにより、前記端末取付係合部19,19が、前記係合片42,42の爪43,43を乗り越えて嵌合し、ルーフモール10の上下方向の移動が規制される。   (4-1) in FIG. 4 is an attached state of a portion corresponding to the 3A-3A position in FIG. 2 in the terminal portion 18 of the roof molding 10. Terminal fixing clips 41 as roof molding fixing engaging means are arranged and fixed at the bottoms at both ends in the roof molding mounting groove R3. In the terminal fixing clip 41, claws 43, 43 are formed inwardly at the upper ends of the opposing engagement pieces 42, 42, and the terminal engagement portion 19 inserted between the engagement pieces 42, 42. , 19 and the claws 43, 43 of the engaging pieces 42, 42 are engaged with each other, so that the end portion 18 of the roof molding 10 is fixed to the roof molding mounting groove R3. Specifically, it is performed by strongly pushing the terminal attachment engaging portions 19 and 19 of the terminal portion 18 of the roof molding 10 against the claws 43 and 43 of the engaging pieces 42 and 42. The said terminal attachment engaging parts 19 and 19 are formed of a pair of convex part extended from the leg part 14 to a vehicle width direction. The engaging pieces 42, 42 are formed by a pair of elastically deformable standing walls spaced apart in the vehicle width direction and hook-like claws 43, 43 at the ends of the standing walls. Accordingly, the terminal attachment engaging portions 19 and 19 are fitted over the claws 43 and 43 of the engaging pieces 42 and 42, and the vertical movement of the roof molding 10 is restricted.

図4の(4−2)は、前記モール本体11において前記脚部14に凹部の切り欠きがない図2の3B−3B位置と対応する部分の取り付け状態である。前記ルーフモール装着溝R3の底部には、ルーフモール固定用係合手段が存在せず、前記切り欠かれていない脚部14の下端14aがルーフモール装着溝R3の底面R3bに接近して位置している。そのため、前記ルーフモール10の両端間の中間部で上下方向に遊びが少なくなり、良好な取り付け状態が得られる。   (4-2) of FIG. 4 is the attachment state of the part corresponding to the 3B-3B position of FIG. There is no engaging means for fixing the roof molding at the bottom of the roof molding mounting groove R3, and the lower end 14a of the not-cut leg 14 is located close to the bottom surface R3b of the roof molding mounting groove R3. ing. Therefore, play is reduced in the vertical direction at an intermediate portion between both ends of the roof molding 10, and a good mounting state is obtained.

図4の(4−3)は、前記モール本体11において中間取付係合部21が形成されている図2の3C−3C位置と対応する部分の取り付け状態である。前記ルーフモール装着溝R3において、前記モール本体11の中間取付係合部21と対応する位置の底部には、ルーフモール固定用係合手段としての中間部固定用クリップ45が配置固定されている。前記中間部固定用クリップ45は、対向する係合片46,46の上端に爪47,47が内向きに形成されており、前記係合片46,46間に挿入された前記中間取付係合部21の係合爪22,22と前記係合片46,46の爪47,47が係合することによりルーフモール10の中間部がルーフモール装着溝R3に固定される。なお、前記中間取付係合部21は、車両前後方向に前記中間部固定用クリップ45の動きを規制するものがなく開放されていることで、屋外暴露におけるルーフモールの膨張収縮による波うち等を防止することができる。   (4-3) in FIG. 4 is an attachment state of a portion corresponding to the 3C-3C position in FIG. 2 where the intermediate attachment engagement portion 21 is formed in the molding body 11. In the roof molding mounting groove R <b> 3, an intermediate portion fixing clip 45 serving as a roof molding fixing engagement means is disposed and fixed on the bottom of the molding body 11 at a position corresponding to the intermediate mounting engagement portion 21. The intermediate portion fixing clip 45 has claws 47 and 47 formed inwardly at upper ends of opposing engaging pieces 46 and 46, and the intermediate mounting engagement inserted between the engaging pieces 46 and 46. By engaging the engaging claws 22 and 22 of the portion 21 with the claws 47 and 47 of the engaging pieces 46 and 46, the intermediate portion of the roof molding 10 is fixed to the roof molding mounting groove R3. The intermediate mounting engagement portion 21 is open without any restriction on the movement of the intermediate portion fixing clip 45 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle. Can be prevented.

なお、本実施形態より、本発明は以下のようにも表現される。すなわち、車体のルーフに形成されている、上方開口側が下方底部側よりも小さくないルーフモール装着溝を前記モール意匠面で覆うルーフモールにおいて、前記モールの両端間の下部に該モール本体の長さ方向に沿って複数個所で切り欠き形成された凹部のあいだに形成された中間取付係合部と、前記ルーフモール装着溝内に設けたルーフモール固定用係合手段とを係合させるのに、前記中間取付係合部である脚部から水平に伸びる一対の凸部を前記固定用係合手段の係合片である爪、すなわち弾性変形可能な一対の立壁と鉤部に抗して強く押し込むことで前記中間取付係合部が、前記係合片である爪を乗り越えて嵌合し、ルーフモールの上下方向の移動が規制されることを特徴とするルーフモールである。さらに、前記ルーフモール固定用係合手段は、炭素繊維複合材からなる天井部材に接着されていることを特徴とする。係る接着剤は、炭素繊維複合材との密着性を考慮するとフェノール樹脂もしくはエポキシ樹脂が好ましい。   From the present embodiment, the present invention is also expressed as follows. That is, in the roof molding formed on the roof of the vehicle body and covering the roof molding mounting groove whose upper opening side is not smaller than the lower bottom side with the molding design surface, the length of the molding main body at the lower part between both ends of the molding In order to engage the intermediate mounting engagement portion formed between the recesses notched at a plurality of locations along the direction, and the roof molding fixing engaging means provided in the roof molding mounting groove, The pair of convex portions that extend horizontally from the legs that are the intermediate mounting engaging portions are strongly pushed against the claws that are the engaging pieces of the fixing engaging means, that is, the pair of elastically deformable standing walls and the buttocks. Thus, the intermediate mounting engagement portion is fitted over the claw that is the engagement piece, and the movement of the roof molding in the vertical direction is restricted. Further, the roof molding fixing engaging means is bonded to a ceiling member made of a carbon fiber composite material. The adhesive is preferably a phenol resin or an epoxy resin in view of adhesion to the carbon fiber composite material.

前記ルーフモール10の製造方法について説明する。ルーフモールの製造方法は、モール本体形成工程、凹部形成工程、端末部形成工程、中間取付係合部形成工程とよりなる。
モール本体形成工程では、まず、前記頭部12(必要に応じて前記表面材13を含む)と前記脚部14(前記芯材16を含む)を一体に公知の押出成形装置によって押出成形し、図5の(5−1)に示すような押出成形体11Sを形成する。
次に前記押出成形体11Sを、公知の切断装置及び切り欠き装置によって、設定長さにすると共に切断端部の脚部の下部(裏側)を切り欠いて図5の(5−2)に示すように、前記モール本体11を形成する。符号11Aはモール本体の端部である。
A method for manufacturing the roof molding 10 will be described. The manufacturing method of the roof molding includes a molding body forming process, a recess forming process, a terminal section forming process, and an intermediate attachment engaging section forming process.
In the molding body forming step, first, the head portion 12 (including the surface material 13 as necessary) and the leg portion 14 (including the core material 16) are integrally extruded by a known extrusion molding device, An extruded product 11S as shown in FIG. 5 (5-1) is formed.
Next, the extrudate 11S is set to a set length by a known cutting device and notching device, and the lower part (back side) of the leg portion of the cutting end is notched and shown in FIG. Thus, the molding body 11 is formed. Reference numeral 11A denotes an end portion of the molding body.

凹部形成工程では、図6に示すような凹部形成装置100を用いて、前記モール本体11の両端間の前記脚部14の下部を、該モール本体11の長さ方向に複数個所で凹状に切り欠いて前記凹部15を形成する。
前記凹部形成装置100の概略を図6の平面図と正面図に示す。前記凹部形成装置100は、装置の台101上方に、前記モール本体11を該モール本体11の長さ方向に沿って前方へ送るための送路111が一直線に設けられ、前記送路111に沿って、前記モール本体11の送り開始側(送り出し側)から順に打ち抜き装置121と、複数のストッパー装置131が設けられている。
In the recess forming step, using a recess forming apparatus 100 as shown in FIG. 6, the lower portion of the leg portion 14 between both ends of the molding body 11 is cut into a concave shape at a plurality of locations in the longitudinal direction of the molding body 11. The recess 15 is formed by notching.
An outline of the recess forming apparatus 100 is shown in a plan view and a front view of FIG. In the recess forming apparatus 100, a feeding path 111 for feeding the molding body 11 forward along the length direction of the molding body 11 is provided in a straight line above the base 101 of the apparatus. A punching device 121 and a plurality of stopper devices 131 are provided in order from the feeding start side (feeding side) of the molding body 11.

また、前記台101の上面には、前記送路111上方を送られる前記モール本体11を通過可能に保持するための通過保持部115が前記打ち抜き装置121よりも前記モール本体111の送り開始側(送り出し側)の位置、前記打ち抜き装置121と前記ストッパー装置131間の位置、及び前記ストッパー装置131間の位置に直線上に直線上に立設されている。
前記通過保持部115は、前記モール本体11の横断面形状をしたモール本体挿通孔が前記モール本体11の脚部14を下向きとするように形成されている。
Further, on the upper surface of the platform 101, a passage holding portion 115 for holding the molding main body 11 sent above the feeding path 111 so as to pass therethrough is closer to the feeding start side of the molding main body 111 than the punching device 121 (see FIG. A position on the delivery side), a position between the punching device 121 and the stopper device 131, and a position between the stopper device 131.
The passage holding portion 115 is formed such that a molding body insertion hole having a cross-sectional shape of the molding body 11 faces the leg portion 14 of the molding body 11 downward.

前記打ち抜き装置121は、前記送路111を送られる前記モール本体11の脚部14の下部を凹状に打ち抜いて凹部を形成するための装置であり、前記送路111と交差する方向に前進後退する打ち抜き刃を有する。   The punching device 121 is a device for punching the lower part of the leg portion 14 of the molding body 11 sent through the feeding path 111 into a concave shape to form a recess, and moves forward and backward in a direction intersecting the feeding path 111. Has a punching blade.

複数の前記ストッパー装置131は、前記モール本体11の脚部14に形成する凹部15の間隔で凹部15の個数分、前記送路111の脇に設けられる。前記ストッパー装置131は、前記送路111に交差する方向に沿って前記送路111に向けて前進及び後退するストッパー部132を有する。前記送路111内に前記ストッパー部132が進入することにより、前記送路111に送られてくる前記モール本体11の先端が前記ストッパー部132に当接(衝突)してその位置で前記モール本体11が停止し、前記モール本体11の脚部14における凹部形成部位を、前記打ち抜き装置121に対して正しい位置に停止する。複数の前記ストッパー装置131は、前記打ち抜き装置121側(前記モール本体11の送り開始側)から、前記モール本体11の進行方向に沿って順に第1のストッパー装置1311、第2のストッパー装置1312、第3のストッパー装置1313、第4のストッパー装置1314、第5のストッパー装置1315、・・・と称され、前記モール本体11を送る際に、前記第1、第2、第3、・・・の順に前記モール本体11の先端をストッパー装置131のストッパー部132に当接(衝突)させて、前記モール本体11の送りを一旦停止させるように構成されている。   The plurality of stopper devices 131 are provided beside the feeding path 111 by the number of the recesses 15 at intervals of the recesses 15 formed in the leg portions 14 of the molding body 11. The stopper device 131 has a stopper portion 132 that moves forward and backward toward the feeding path 111 along a direction intersecting the feeding path 111. When the stopper part 132 enters the feeding path 111, the tip of the molding body 11 sent to the feeding path 111 abuts (collises) with the stopper part 132, and the molding body at that position. 11 stops, and the recessed portion forming portion in the leg portion 14 of the molding body 11 stops at a correct position with respect to the punching device 121. The plurality of stopper devices 131 include a first stopper device 1311, a second stopper device 1312, sequentially from the punching device 121 side (feed start side of the molding body 11) along the traveling direction of the molding body 11. The third stopper device 1313, the fourth stopper device 1314, the fifth stopper device 1315,... Are referred to as the first, second, third,. In this order, the tip of the molding body 11 is brought into contact (collision) with the stopper portion 132 of the stopper device 131 so that the feeding of the molding body 11 is temporarily stopped.

前記凹部形成装置100を用いる前記凹部形成工程を説明する。まず、前記モール本体11を前記通過保持部115に通しながら、シリンダー装置等の送り出し装置によって前記送路111に送り出し、前記第1のストッパー装置1311のストッパー部132に前記モール本体11の先端が当接した時点で前記モール本体11を停止する。
前記モール本体11が停止した状態で、前記打ち抜き装置121を作動させて前記モール本体11の脚部14の下部を凹状に切り欠き、一つ目の前記凹部15を形成する。
The recess forming process using the recess forming apparatus 100 will be described. First, while the molding body 11 is passed through the passage holding portion 115, the molding body 11 is sent to the feeding path 111 by a feeding device such as a cylinder device, and the tip of the molding body 11 is brought into contact with the stopper portion 132 of the first stopper device 1311. The mall body 11 is stopped at the time of contact.
In a state where the molding body 11 is stopped, the punching device 121 is operated to cut out the lower part of the leg portion 14 of the molding body 11 into a concave shape, thereby forming the first recess 15.

次に、前記第1のストッパー装置1311のストッパー部132を前記送路111から後退させて、前記モール本体11の送りを再開し、第2のストッパー装置1312のストッパー部132に前記モール本体11の先端が当接した時点で前記モール本体11を停止する。
前記モール本体11が停止した状態で、前記打ち抜き装置121を作動させて前記モール本体11の脚部14の下部を凹状に切り欠き、二つ目の前記凹部15を形成する。
Next, the stopper portion 132 of the first stopper device 1311 is retracted from the feeding path 111 to resume the feeding of the molding body 11, and the stopper portion 132 of the second stopper device 1312 is moved to the stopper portion 132 of the molding body 11. The molding body 11 is stopped when the tip comes into contact.
In a state where the molding body 11 is stopped, the punching device 121 is operated to cut out the lower part of the leg portion 14 of the molding body 11 into a concave shape, thereby forming the second recess 15.

その後、前記ストッパー装置131による送り阻止解除、前記モール本体11の送り再開、次のストッパー装置131による送り阻止、前記打ち抜き装置121による打ち抜きを順に繰り返して前記モール本体11の脚部14の複数箇所に前記凹部15を形成する。
複数の前記凹部15が形成されたモール本体11に対して前記凹部15が正しく形成されているか否かを確認し、前記凹部15が正しいものについてのみその後の工程を行うようにする。前記凹部15が正しく形成されているか否かは、例えば、全ての正しい凹部15の位置と対応する位置に凸部が形成された長尺の凹部位置確認治具を用い、前記凹部位置確認治具の全ての凸部が前記モール本体11に形成されている全ての凹部15に嵌まるか否かによって判断してもよい。
Thereafter, the feed block release by the stopper device 131, the feed restart of the molding main body 11, the feed blocking by the next stopper device 131, and the punching by the punching device 121 are repeated in order to form a plurality of positions on the leg portion 14 of the molding main body 11. The recess 15 is formed.
It is confirmed whether or not the concave portion 15 is correctly formed with respect to the molding body 11 in which the plurality of concave portions 15 are formed, and the subsequent steps are performed only for the concave portion 15 that is correct. Whether or not the concave portion 15 is correctly formed is determined using, for example, a long concave portion position confirmation jig in which convex portions are formed at positions corresponding to the positions of all the correct concave portions 15. It may be determined by whether or not all the convex portions are fitted in all the concave portions 15 formed in the molding body 11.

端末部形成工程では、図7の(7−1)に示す前記凹部形成後の前記モール本体11に対し、図7の(7−2)のように、端末成形金型141に前記モール本体11の一側端部をセットして、前記端末取付係合部19を有する前記端末部18を公知の射出成形装置で射出成形する。その後、前記モール本体11の反対側の端部を前記端末成形金型141にセットして、前記端末取付係合部19を有する前記端末部18を射出成形する。   In the terminal portion forming step, the molding body 11 is formed in the molding die 141 as shown in (7-2) of FIG. 7 with respect to the molding body 11 after the formation of the recess shown in (7-1) of FIG. The one end part is set, and the terminal part 18 having the terminal attachment engaging part 19 is injection-molded by a known injection molding apparatus. Thereafter, the opposite end of the molding body 11 is set in the terminal molding die 141, and the terminal portion 18 having the terminal mounting engagement portion 19 is injection molded.

中間取付係合部形成工程では、前記端末部18を形成後の前記モール本体11に対し、図7の(7−3)のように、前記モール本体11の脚部14の凹部15に中間取付係合部形成金型151をセットし、前記係合爪22を有する中間取付係合部21を公知の射出成形装置で射出成形する。前記中間取付係合部21は、前記凹部15両側の切り欠きのない前記脚部14の下端14aよりも上方に前記中間取付係合部21の下端23が位置するようにし、且つ前記モール本体の長さ方向に前記ルーフモール固定用係合手段の動きを規制するものがなく、前記凹部15の両側の切り欠きのない前記脚部14との間に隙間を有するように射出成形する。また、本実施例では、複数箇所の前記凹部15に対して、一カ所ずつ中間取付係合部形成金型151をセットして中間取付係合部21を射出成形している。残りの前記凹部15にも前記中間取付係合部21を射出成形して図7の(7−3)に示すように前記ルーフモール10を得る。   In the intermediate mounting engagement portion forming step, intermediate mounting is performed in the recess 15 of the leg portion 14 of the molding body 11 as shown in (7-3) of FIG. The engaging portion forming mold 151 is set, and the intermediate mounting engaging portion 21 having the engaging claws 22 is injection molded by a known injection molding apparatus. The intermediate mounting engagement portion 21 is arranged such that the lower end 23 of the intermediate mounting engagement portion 21 is positioned above the lower end 14a of the leg portion 14 without notches on both sides of the recess 15 and There is nothing that restricts the movement of the engagement means for fixing the roof molding in the length direction, and injection molding is performed so that there is a gap between the leg portions 14 without notches on both sides of the recess 15. Further, in this embodiment, the intermediate mounting engagement portion 21 is set by injection molding of the intermediate mounting engagement portion forming mold 151 for each of the plurality of concave portions 15. The intermediate mounting engagement portion 21 is injection-molded also in the remaining concave portion 15 to obtain the roof molding 10 as shown in (7-3) of FIG.

なお、前記凹部形成装置100における打ち抜き装置121に代えて中間取付係合部形成金型151を配置したような装置を用い、前記凹部15の形成されたモール本体11を長さ方向に送って、複数の前記ストッパー装置131で順に停止させ、その状態で前記中間取付係合部形成金型151により前記凹部15に中間取付係合部21を射出成形するようにしてもよい。   In addition, instead of the punching device 121 in the recess forming device 100, using an apparatus in which an intermediate mounting engagement portion forming die 151 is disposed, the molding body 11 in which the recess 15 is formed is sent in the length direction, The plurality of stopper devices 131 may be stopped in order, and in this state, the intermediate mounting engagement portion 21 may be injection-molded into the recess 15 by the intermediate mounting engagement portion forming mold 151.

前記のように、本発明によれば、ルーフモールの両端間の中間部でもルーフモール装着溝に確実に固定でき、振動や温度変化等で浮き上がりを生じ難いルーフモールを得ることができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a roof molding that can be reliably fixed to the roof molding mounting groove even at an intermediate portion between both ends of the roof molding, and is less likely to lift due to vibration, temperature change, or the like.

10 ルーフモール
12 頭部
14 脚部
15 凹部
18 端末部
19 端末取付係合部
21 中間取付係合部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Roof molding 12 Head part 14 Leg part 15 Recessed part 18 Terminal part 19 Terminal attachment engagement part 21 Intermediate attachment engagement part

Claims (5)

頭部と前記頭部の裏面から延設された脚部とを備え、車体のルーフに形成されているルーフモール装着溝に前記脚部が挿入されて前記ルーフモール装着溝を前記頭部で覆うルーフモールにおいて、
前記頭部と前記脚部とを一体に有するモール本体と、
前記モール本体の両端に端末取付係合部を有する端末部と、
前記モール本体の両端間の前記脚部の下部に該モール本体の長さ方向に沿って複数個所で切り欠かれた凹部に中間取付係合部を有する中間部と、
を備え、
前記ルーフモール装着溝内に設けたルーフモール固定用係合手段に、前記端末取付係合部及び前記中間取付係合部が係合するように構成され、
前記中間取付係合部は、前記モール本体の長さ方向に前記ルーフモール固定用係合手段の動きを規制するものがなく、前記凹部の両側の切り欠きのない前記脚部との間が開放されていることを特徴とするルーフモール。
A head portion and a leg portion extending from the back surface of the head portion, and the leg portion is inserted into a roof molding mounting groove formed in a roof of a vehicle body to cover the roof molding mounting groove with the head. In roof molding,
A molding body having the head and the leg integrally;
A terminal portion having terminal mounting engagement portions at both ends of the molding body;
An intermediate portion having intermediate mounting engagement portions in recesses cut out at a plurality of locations along the length direction of the molding body at the lower part of the leg portion between both ends of the molding body;
With
The terminal mounting engaging portion and the intermediate mounting engaging portion are configured to engage with the roof molding fixing engaging means provided in the roof molding mounting groove,
The intermediate mounting engagement portion has nothing to regulate the movement of the roof molding fixing engagement means in the longitudinal direction of the molding body, and is open between the leg portions without notches on both sides of the concave portion. A roof molding characterized by being made.
前記凹部両側の切り欠きのない前記脚部の下端は、前記中間取付係合部の下端よりも下方に位置することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のルーフモール。   2. The roof molding according to claim 1, wherein a lower end of the leg portion without notches on both sides of the concave portion is positioned below a lower end of the intermediate mounting engagement portion. 頭部と前記頭部の裏面から延設された脚部とを備えるルーフモールを、
車体のルーフを形成する中央パネルと側部パネルとの継ぎ目に形成され、上方開口側が下方底部側よりも狭くなっていないルーフモール装着溝に、前記ルーフモールの前記脚部が挿入されて、該ルーフモール装着溝を前記頭部で覆うように取付けられるルーフモールであって、
前記ルーフモールは、
前記頭部と前記脚部とを一体に有するモール本体と、
前記モール本体の両端に端末取付係合部を有する端末部と、
前記モール本体の両端間の前記脚部の下部に該モール本体の長さ方向に沿って複数個所で切り欠かれた凹部に中間取付係合部を有する中間部と、
を備え、
前記ルーフモール装着溝を形成する前記中央パネルが、炭素繊維複合材からなり、
前記ルーフモール装着溝の底部に設けられ、前記端末取付係合部及び前記中間取付係合部に係合するためのルーフモール固定用係合手段が前記中央パネルに固定されており、
前記端末取付係合部及び前記中間取付係合部の前記脚部の下側の両側部から前記モール本体の幅方向に突設された係合爪と、
前記ルーフモール固定用係合手段における前記モール本体の幅方向に離間した一対の弾性変形可能な係合片の先端に内向きに形成された鉤状の爪と、
が係合し、
前記中間取付係合部は、前記モール本体の長さ方向に前記ルーフモール固定用係合手段の動きを規制するものがなく、前記凹部の両側の切り欠きのない前記脚部との間が開放されていることを特徴とするルーフモール。
A roof molding comprising a head and a leg extending from the back of the head,
The leg portion of the roof molding is inserted into a roof molding mounting groove formed at the joint between the center panel and the side panel forming the roof of the vehicle body, and the upper opening side is not narrower than the lower bottom side, A roof molding that is attached to cover the roof molding mounting groove with the head,
The roof molding is
A molding body having the head and the leg integrally;
A terminal portion having terminal mounting engagement portions at both ends of the molding body;
An intermediate portion having intermediate mounting engagement portions in recesses cut out at a plurality of locations along the length direction of the molding body at the lower part of the leg portion between both ends of the molding body;
With
The central panel forming the roof molding mounting groove is made of a carbon fiber composite material,
Provided at the bottom of the roof molding mounting groove, the roof molding fixing engaging means for engaging with the terminal mounting engaging portion and the intermediate mounting engaging portion is fixed to the central panel,
Engaging claws projecting in the width direction of the molding body from both side portions of the terminal mounting engaging portion and the lower side of the intermediate mounting engaging portion;
A hook-like claw formed inwardly at the front ends of a pair of elastically deformable engaging pieces spaced in the width direction of the molding body in the engaging means for fixing the roof molding,
Is engaged,
The intermediate mounting engagement portion has nothing to regulate the movement of the roof molding fixing engagement means in the longitudinal direction of the molding body, and is open between the leg portions without notches on both sides of the concave portion. A roof molding characterized by being made.
頭部と前記頭部の裏面から延設された脚部とを一体に有する押出成形体からなるモール本体の両端に端末部が形成され、前記端末部には端末取付係合部を備えると共に前記脚部の両端間には複数箇所に形成された凹部に中間取付係合部を備え、車体のルーフに形成されているルーフモール装着溝に前記脚部が挿入されて前記ルーフモール装着溝を前記頭部で覆い、前記端末取付係合部と前記中間取付係合部を、前記ルーフモール装着溝内に設けたルーフモール固定用係合手段に係合させて取り付けられるルーフモールの製造方法において、
前記頭部と前記脚部とを一体に押出形成した押出成形体から切断によって設定長さのモール本体を形成する工程と、
前記モール本体の両端間の前記脚部の下部を、該モール本体の長さ方向に複数個所で凹状に切り欠いて凹部を形成する工程と、
前記モール本体の両端に、前記端末取付係合部を有する前記端末部を射出成形する工程と、
前記モール本体の脚部の複数箇所の前記凹部に前記中間取付係合部を射出成形する工程と、を有し、
前記中間取付係合部を射出成形する工程では、前記中間取付係合部について、前記モール本体の長さ方向に前記ルーフモール固定用係合手段の動きを規制するものがなく、前記凹部の両側の切り欠きのない前記脚部との間に隙間を有するように射出成形することを特徴とするルーフモールの製造方法。
Terminal portions are formed at both ends of a molding body made of an extruded body integrally having a head portion and a leg portion extending from the back surface of the head portion, and the terminal portion includes a terminal mounting engagement portion and the terminal portion. Between the both ends of the leg portion, there are provided intermediate mounting engaging portions in recesses formed at a plurality of locations, and the leg portion is inserted into the roof molding mounting groove formed in the roof of the vehicle body so that the roof molding mounting groove is In a method for manufacturing a roof molding that is covered with a head, and is attached by engaging the terminal mounting engaging portion and the intermediate mounting engaging portion with a roof molding fixing engaging means provided in the roof molding mounting groove.
Forming a molding body of a set length by cutting from an extrusion molded body integrally formed by extruding the head and the leg; and
Forming a recess by cutting out the lower part of the leg between both ends of the molding body into a concave shape at a plurality of locations in the longitudinal direction of the molding body;
A step of injection-molding the terminal part having the terminal attachment engaging part at both ends of the molding body;
A step of injection-molding the intermediate attachment engaging portion in the concave portions at a plurality of locations of the leg portions of the molding body,
In the step of injection molding the intermediate mounting engagement portion, there is nothing in the intermediate mounting engagement portion that restricts the movement of the engagement means for fixing the roof molding in the longitudinal direction of the molding body, and both sides of the recess A method for manufacturing a roof molding, comprising: performing injection molding so as to have a gap between the leg portion having no notch.
前記中間取付係合部を射出成形する工程では、前記凹部両側の切り欠きのない前記脚部の下端よりも上方に前記中間取付係合部の下端が位置するように、前記中間取付係合部を射出成形することを特徴とする請求項4に記載のルーフモールの製造方法。
In the step of injection molding the intermediate attachment engaging portion, the intermediate attachment engaging portion is positioned such that the lower end of the intermediate attachment engaging portion is positioned above the lower end of the leg portion without notches on both sides of the recess. The method of manufacturing a roof molding according to claim 4, wherein the molding is performed by injection molding.
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US20080277973A1 (en) * 2007-05-07 2008-11-13 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. End Formed Roof Ditch Molding
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JP2012096602A (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-05-24 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Roof molding

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JPH11263171A (en) * 1998-03-17 1999-09-28 Togo Seisakusyo Corp Decorative member, its mounting clip, and decorative member mounting structure
JP2006027447A (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-02-02 Inoac Corp Material of mole, and roof mole
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JP2007131195A (en) * 2005-11-11 2007-05-31 Inoac Corp Roof molding
JP2008007000A (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-17 Inoac Corp Roof molding
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