JP2018205130A - Film-type gas meter - Google Patents

Film-type gas meter Download PDF

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JP2018205130A
JP2018205130A JP2017110994A JP2017110994A JP2018205130A JP 2018205130 A JP2018205130 A JP 2018205130A JP 2017110994 A JP2017110994 A JP 2017110994A JP 2017110994 A JP2017110994 A JP 2017110994A JP 2018205130 A JP2018205130 A JP 2018205130A
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shut
valve mounting
packing groove
valve
gas
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JP6894612B2 (en
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雅弘 能登
Masahiro Noto
雅弘 能登
等 宮内
Hitoshi Miyauchi
等 宮内
克久 花木
Katsuhisa Hanaki
克久 花木
孝紘 尾崎
Takahiro Ozaki
孝紘 尾崎
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Takenaka Seisakusho Co Ltd
Aichi Tokei Denki Co Ltd
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Takenaka Seisakusho Co Ltd
Aichi Tokei Denki Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a film-type gas meter in which the internal diameter of the hole for attaching an isolation valve is increased so that pressure loss is reduced as much as possible in a gas inflow passage from an entrance-side ferrule.SOLUTION: In an inflow route on the gas entrance side and a gas isolation valve activated in the emergency in the inflow route, the internal diameter of a flange hole 11 for attaching an isolation valve is increased in such a manner that a packing groove 16a formed along the circumferential direction of the flange hole 11 and a packing groove 16b formed along the circumferential direction of a screw hole 12 for attaching an isolation valve are integrally and continuously formed so that a packing groove 16 is formed.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、ダイキャストボディからなるガスメータ本体の下ケース内に計量室を形成し、上ケースにはこの上面に入側口金と出側口金を形成し、更に上ケース内であって、緊急時にガスの流れ(計量)を遮断する遮断弁をガスの流入経路内に取り付けた所謂膜式ガスメータに関し、更に詳しくは、前記入側口金と遮断弁間に形成されたガスの流入経路において、遮断弁取付用穴の内径を拡大して空間容積を大きくすることによりガスの流動抵抗(圧損)を可及的に低減できる膜式ガスメータに関する。 In the present invention, a metering chamber is formed in a lower case of a gas meter body formed of a die-cast body, and an upper side is formed with an inlet side base and an outlet side base on the upper surface thereof, and further in the upper case, in an emergency situation. The present invention relates to a so-called membrane gas meter in which a shutoff valve for shutting off a gas flow (metering) is installed in a gas inflow path, and more specifically, in the gas inflow path formed between the inlet side base and the shutoff valve. The present invention relates to a membrane gas meter that can reduce the flow resistance (pressure loss) of a gas as much as possible by enlarging the inner diameter of the mounting hole to increase the space volume.

従来の膜式ガスメータの場合、図6に示すように、ガスの流入口金101から鉛直方向に形成された縦流路102の下端に一部かかるように形成されている遮断弁取付空間103の前壁104に遮断弁取付用フランジ穴105が形成されている。 In the case of a conventional membrane gas meter, as shown in FIG. 6, in front of the shut-off valve mounting space 103 formed so as to partially cover the lower end of the longitudinal channel 102 formed in the vertical direction from the gas inlet gold 101. A shut-off valve mounting flange hole 105 is formed in the wall 104.

前記前壁104には前記遮断弁取付用フランジ穴105の円周方向に沿ってパッキン溝106が形成され、このパッキン溝106の内側縁部から側壁107が立設されていると共に前記パッキン溝106にはOリングからなるパッキン108が嵌着されている。 A packing groove 106 is formed in the front wall 104 along the circumferential direction of the shut-off valve mounting flange hole 105, and a side wall 107 is erected from the inner edge of the packing groove 106 and the packing groove 106. A packing 108 made of an O-ring is fitted into the.

また、前記前壁104には前記パッキン溝106の周囲に遮断弁取付用ねじ穴109が形成されており、遮断弁はこのねじ穴109にねじを締め込むことによりと遮断弁フランジ110を介して前壁104に取り付けられる。 The front wall 104 is formed with a shut-off valve mounting screw hole 109 around the packing groove 106, and the shut-off valve is tightened into the screw hole 109 and through the shut-off valve flange 110. Attached to the front wall 104.

このように、従来の遮断弁取付用穴は、Oリングからなるパッキンを使用することから穴の周囲に形成するパッキン溝の形状が限定されてしまい、遮断弁取付用ねじ穴に係る位置まではパッキン溝を形成することができないため、ガスの流動抵抗を低減することを目的としてその内径を拡大することができないという問題があった。 Thus, since the conventional shut-off valve mounting hole uses a packing made of an O-ring, the shape of the packing groove formed around the hole is limited, and up to the position related to the shut-off valve mounting screw hole. Since the packing groove could not be formed, there was a problem that the inner diameter could not be enlarged for the purpose of reducing the gas flow resistance.

また、Oリングからなるパッキンは、その形状からパッキン溝内との摩擦抵抗力が小さいため、嵌着後にパッキン溝からずれ易いという問題があった。 Further, since the packing made of the O-ring has a small frictional resistance against the inside of the packing groove due to its shape, there is a problem that it is easily displaced from the packing groove after fitting.

本発明は、入側口金からのガス流入経路において、圧損を可及的に低減するために遮断弁取付用穴の内径を拡大した膜式ガスメータを提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a membrane gas meter in which the inner diameter of the shut-off valve mounting hole is enlarged in order to reduce pressure loss as much as possible in the gas inflow path from the inlet side cap.

上記目的を達成するため請求項1に記載の発明は、ガスメータ本体の下ケースに形成した計量室内に一対の計量膜を組み付けると共に、前記ガスメータ本体の上ケースに形成した計量室内に流入するガスの入側の流入経路とこの流入経路内に緊急時に作動するガスの遮断弁を組み付けてなる膜式ガスメータにおいて、前記上ケースの上面に形成されたガスの流入口金から鉛直方向に形成された縦流路の下端に一部かかるように遮断弁取付空間を形成し、この遮断弁取付空間の前壁に遮断弁取付用フランジ穴を形成すると共にこの遮断弁取付用穴に対向する前記遮断弁取付空間の後壁に弁シートを形成すること、前記遮断弁取付空間の前壁に前記遮断弁取付用フランジ穴の円周方向に沿ってパッキン溝を凹設し、このパッキン溝は前記遮断弁取付用フランジ穴の周囲に形成した遮断弁取付用ねじ穴の円周方向に沿って凹設したパッキン溝と連続して一体に形成されていると共に前記パッキン溝に弾性を有するパッキンを嵌着すること、前記遮断弁取付用フランジ穴の円周方向に沿って凹設した前記パッキン溝の内側縁部に前記遮断弁取付用ねじ穴の円周方向に沿って凹設した前記パッキン溝に係る部分を除き側壁を突設することを特徴とするものである。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention described in claim 1 is to assemble a pair of measurement membranes in a measurement chamber formed in the lower case of the gas meter main body and to control the gas flowing into the measurement chamber formed in the upper case of the gas meter main body. In a membrane gas meter in which an inflow path on the inlet side and a gas shut-off valve that operates in an emergency are assembled in the inflow path, a vertical flow formed in a vertical direction from a gas inlet gold formed on the upper surface of the upper case A shut-off valve mounting space is formed so as to partially cover the lower end of the passage, and a shut-off valve mounting flange hole is formed on the front wall of the shut-off valve mounting space, and the shut-off valve mounting space facing the shut-off valve mounting hole is formed. A valve seat is formed on the rear wall, and a packing groove is formed in the front wall of the shut-off valve mounting space along the circumferential direction of the shut-off valve mounting flange hole. A seal groove that is continuously formed integrally with the seal groove recessed along the circumferential direction of the screw hole for mounting the shut-off valve formed around the flange hole for use, and having an elastic packing in the seal groove A portion related to the packing groove recessed along the circumferential direction of the shut-off valve mounting screw hole at the inner edge of the packing groove recessed along the circumferential direction of the shut-off valve mounting flange hole. Except for the feature that the side wall is protruded.

本発明は、上記膜式ガスメータにおいて、遮断弁取付用フランジ穴の円周方向に沿って凹設するパッキン溝と遮断弁取付用のねじ穴の円周方向に沿って凹設するパッキン溝を連続して一体に形成し、遮断弁取付用フランジ穴の内径を拡大することにより、入側ガス流入経路の空間容積を大きくしてガスの圧損を低減することができる。 According to the present invention, in the membrane gas meter, the packing groove recessed along the circumferential direction of the shut-off valve mounting flange hole and the packing groove recessed along the circumferential direction of the shut-off valve mounting screw hole are continuously provided. Thus, by forming them integrally and enlarging the inner diameter of the shut-off valve mounting flange hole, it is possible to increase the space volume of the inlet side gas inflow path and reduce the gas pressure loss.

また、遮断弁取付用フランジ穴の円周方向に沿って凹設するパッキン溝と遮断弁取付用のねじ穴の円周方向に沿って凹設するパッキン溝とが一体となって形成されているため、パッキンがパッキン溝に接する面積が大きく、パッキンの形状も複雑となり、延いては摩擦抵抗も大きくなることから、従来のOリングからなるパッキンを用いたものに比して嵌着力が大きくなり、パッキンがパッキン溝からずれることを防止することができる。 Also, a packing groove recessed along the circumferential direction of the shut-off valve mounting flange hole and a packing groove recessed along the circumferential direction of the shut-off valve mounting screw hole are integrally formed. Therefore, the area where the packing is in contact with the packing groove is large, the shape of the packing is complicated, and the frictional resistance is also increased. Therefore, the fitting force is larger than that using a conventional packing made of an O-ring. The packing can be prevented from shifting from the packing groove.

膜式ガスメータの外観の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the external appearance of a membrane type gas meter. A−A’断面図である。It is A-A 'sectional drawing. 入側流入経路と遮断弁の取付空間を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the installation space of an entrance side inflow path and a cutoff valve. 遮断弁取付用フランジ穴周囲に形成されたパッキン溝とねじ穴と側壁を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the packing groove, the screw hole, and side wall which were formed around the flange hole for cutoff valve attachment. (a)パッキンの説明図である。(b)はパッキン溝にパッキンを嵌着した状態を示す説明図である。(c)はパッキン溝にパッキンを嵌着した状態の遮断弁取付用のねじ穴を示す断面図である。(d)は遮断弁を取り付けた状態を示す説明図である。(A) It is explanatory drawing of packing. (B) is explanatory drawing which shows the state which fitted packing to the packing groove | channel. (C) is sectional drawing which shows the screw hole for shut-off valve attachment of the state which fitted packing to the packing groove | channel. (D) is explanatory drawing which shows the state which attached the cutoff valve. は従来の遮断弁取付用フランジ穴周囲に形成されたパッキン溝等を示す説明図である。These are explanatory drawings which show the packing groove | channel etc. which were formed around the flange hole for the conventional cutoff valve attachment.

図1乃至図5に基づいて本発明の実施例を詳細に説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

図1において、1はガスメータ本体であって、このガスメータ本体1は内部に計量室を形成し、この計量室内に計量膜を組み付けた下ケース2と、内部に機械室及び計測回路等を組み付けた上ケース3からなる。 In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a gas meter main body. The gas meter main body 1 has a measuring chamber formed therein, a lower case 2 in which a measuring film is assembled in the measuring chamber, and a machine chamber, a measuring circuit, and the like are assembled in the inside. It consists of the upper case 3.

また、上ケース3内には、入側口金4から入ったガスが遮断弁14に至る流入経路6と計量室から出たガスが出側口金5に至るガス流出路7が形成されている。 Further, in the upper case 3, an inflow path 6 through which gas entering from the inlet side cap 4 reaches the shutoff valve 14 and a gas outflow path 7 from which gas exiting the measurement chamber reaches the outlet base 5 are formed.

流入経路6について説明すると、入側口金4の下方には、鉛直方向に縦流路8が形成されていると共にこの縦流路8の下端に一部かかるように遮断弁取付用空間9が形成されている。 Explaining the inflow path 6, a vertical flow path 8 is formed in the vertical direction below the inlet base 4, and a shut-off valve mounting space 9 is formed so as to partially cover the lower end of the vertical flow path 8. Has been.

前記遮断弁取付空間9の前壁10には遮断弁取付用フランジ穴11と遮断弁取付用ねじ穴12が形成されていると共にこの遮断弁取付用フランジ穴11に対向する遮断弁取付空間9の後壁13に遮断弁14の弁14aが密着する弁シート15が形成されている。 The front wall 10 of the shut-off valve mounting space 9 is formed with a shut-off valve mounting flange hole 11 and a shut-off valve mounting screw hole 12 and the shut-off valve mounting space 9 facing the shut-off valve mounting flange hole 11 is formed. A valve seat 15 is formed on the rear wall 13 so that the valve 14a of the shutoff valve 14 is in close contact therewith.

図4〜図7に示すように、前記前壁10には前記遮断弁取付用フランジ穴11の円周方向に沿って凹設されたパッキン溝16aと遮断弁取付用ねじ穴12の円周方向に沿って凹設されたパッキン溝16bが一体となったパッキン溝16が形成されており、このパッキン溝16にパッキン17が嵌着される。 As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, the front wall 10 has a packing groove 16 a recessed along the circumferential direction of the shut-off valve mounting flange hole 11 and the circumferential direction of the shut-off valve mounting screw hole 12. A packing groove 16 is formed by integrating the packing groove 16 b that is recessed along the packing groove 16 b, and a packing 17 is fitted into the packing groove 16.

18は側壁であり、この側壁18は前記パッキン溝16bに係る部分を除いて前記パッキン溝16aの内側縁部から突設されている。 Reference numeral 18 denotes a side wall, and this side wall 18 protrudes from the inner edge of the packing groove 16a except for the portion related to the packing groove 16b.

遮断弁14はねじ19を前記遮断弁取付用ねじ穴12に締め込むことにより前記前壁10に取り付けられると共に地震センサー(図示せず)あるいはガス圧センサー(図示せず)からの信号で作動し、遮断弁14の弁14aが弁シート15に密着して計量室に至るガスを止める。 The shut-off valve 14 is attached to the front wall 10 by tightening a screw 19 into the shut-off valve mounting screw hole 12 and is operated by a signal from an earthquake sensor (not shown) or a gas pressure sensor (not shown). The valve 14a of the shut-off valve 14 comes into close contact with the valve seat 15 and stops the gas reaching the measuring chamber.

20は遮断弁のリセットボタン、21は表示窓である。 20 is a shut-off valve reset button, and 21 is a display window.

以上のとおり、本発明は、遮断弁取付用ねじ穴12に係る位置にパッキン溝16を形成することにより、遮断弁取付用フランジ穴11の内径を拡大して遮断弁取付空間9の空間容積を大きくすることができるため、入側口金4から入り流入経路6を経由して計量室へ至るガスの圧損を従来に比較して低減することができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, by forming the packing groove 16 at the position related to the shut-off valve mounting screw hole 12, the inner diameter of the shut-off valve mounting flange hole 11 is expanded to increase the space volume of the shut-off valve mounting space 9. Since it can be increased, the pressure loss of the gas from the inlet base 4 to the measuring chamber via the inflow path 6 can be reduced as compared with the conventional case.

また、遮断弁取付用フランジ穴の円周方向に沿って凹設するパッキン溝と遮断弁取付用のねじ穴の円周方向に沿って凹設するパッキン溝とが一体となって形成されているため、嵌着したパッキンがパッキン溝からずれにくくなる。 Also, a packing groove recessed along the circumferential direction of the shut-off valve mounting flange hole and a packing groove recessed along the circumferential direction of the shut-off valve mounting screw hole are integrally formed. For this reason, it is difficult for the fitted packing to be displaced from the packing groove.

1 ガスメータ
2 下ケース
3 上ケース
4 入側口金
5 出側口金
6 ガスの流入経路
7 ガスの流出路
8 縦流路
9 遮断弁取付用空間
10 前壁
11 遮断弁取付用フランジ穴
12 遮断弁取付用ねじ穴
13 後壁
14 遮断弁
14a 弁
15 弁シート
16 パッキン溝
16a パッキン溝
16b パッキン溝
17 パッキン
18 側壁
19 ねじ
20 リセットボタン
21 表示窓
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Gas meter 2 Lower case 3 Upper case 4 Inlet side cap 5 Outlet side cap 6 Gas inflow path 7 Gas outflow path 8 Vertical flow path 9 Shut-off valve mounting space 10 Front wall 11 Shut-off valve mounting flange hole 12 Shut-off valve mounting Screw hole 13 Rear wall 14 Shut-off valve 14a Valve 15 Valve seat 16 Packing groove 16a Packing groove 16b Packing groove 17 Packing 18 Side wall 19 Screw 20 Reset button 21 Display window

Claims (1)

ガスメータ本体の下ケースに形成した計量室内に一対の計量膜を組み付けると共に、前記ガスメータ本体の上ケースに形成した計量室内に流入するガスの入側の流入経路とこの流入経路内に緊急時に作動するガスの遮断弁を組み付けてなる膜式ガスメータにおいて、
前記上ケースの上面に形成されたガスの流入口金から鉛直方向に形成された縦流路の下端に一部かかるように遮断弁取付空間を形成し、この遮断弁取付空間の前壁に遮断弁取付用フランジ穴を形成すると共にこの遮断弁取付用穴に対向する前記遮断弁取付空間の後壁に弁シートを形成すること、
前記遮断弁取付空間の前壁に前記遮断弁取付用フランジ穴の円周方向に沿ってパッキン溝を凹設し、このパッキン溝は前記遮断弁取付用フランジ穴の周囲に形成した遮断弁取付用ねじ穴の円周方向に沿って凹設したパッキン溝と連続して一体に形成されていると共に前記パッキン溝に弾性を有するパッキンを嵌着すること、
前記遮断弁取付用フランジ穴の円周方向に沿って凹設した前記パッキン溝の内側縁部に前記遮断弁取付用ねじ穴の円周方向に沿って凹設した前記パッキン溝に係る部分を除き側壁を突設すること、
を特徴とする膜式ガスメータ。
A pair of measurement membranes are assembled in a measurement chamber formed in the lower case of the gas meter body, and an inflow path on the inlet side of gas flowing into the measurement chamber formed in the upper case of the gas meter body and the emergency operation in the inflow path In a membrane gas meter with a gas shut-off valve assembled,
A shutoff valve mounting space is formed so as to partially extend from the gas inlet gold formed on the upper surface of the upper case to the lower end of the vertical flow path formed in the vertical direction, and the shutoff valve is formed on the front wall of the shutoff valve mounting space. Forming a flange hole for mounting and forming a valve seat on a rear wall of the shut-off valve mounting space facing the shut-off valve mounting hole;
A packing groove is formed in the front wall of the shut-off valve mounting space along the circumferential direction of the shut-off valve mounting flange hole, and the packing groove is formed around the shut-off valve mounting flange hole. Fitting an elastic packing that is formed integrally with the packing groove that is recessed along the circumferential direction of the screw hole and that is elastic to the packing groove;
Except for the portion related to the packing groove recessed along the circumferential direction of the shut-off valve mounting screw hole at the inner edge of the packing groove recessed along the circumferential direction of the shut-off valve mounting flange hole Projecting side walls,
A membrane gas meter.
JP2017110994A 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 Membrane gas meter Active JP6894612B2 (en)

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JP6894612B2 JP6894612B2 (en) 2021-06-30

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