JP2018187834A - Three-dimensional structure modeling apparatus - Google Patents
Three-dimensional structure modeling apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- JP2018187834A JP2018187834A JP2017091723A JP2017091723A JP2018187834A JP 2018187834 A JP2018187834 A JP 2018187834A JP 2017091723 A JP2017091723 A JP 2017091723A JP 2017091723 A JP2017091723 A JP 2017091723A JP 2018187834 A JP2018187834 A JP 2018187834A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
Description
この発明は、個々の三次元構造物を円滑に連設することが出来る造形装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a modeling apparatus capable of smoothly connecting individual three-dimensional structures.
従来、アーチ状ハウスを複数列に連設するように配置してなる農業用のハウスに関する提案があった（特許文献１）。
この農業用のハウスは、２棟のアーチ状ハウスを連棟している。連棟する各々のアーチ状ハウスの骨組は、両端部を直線状の柱部とし、その中間を中央凸のアーチに湾曲してなるアーチパイプを一定の間隔で互いに平行に配列している。さらに、連棟しているアーチ状ハウスの間で直線状の柱部の間には、通路用の梁を設けて、この梁に通路用のアーチパイプを連結している。
以上の農業用のハウスは、連棟しているアーチ状ハウスの間に設けている直線状の柱部の間隔を広くして、この間を農業用機械が通過して移動できるように、柱部の間に連結用の梁を配置し、この梁の両端部を通路用の柱で支持して、梁には通路用のアーチパイプを連結している。
この農業用のハウスは、骨組の構造が相当に複雑で施行に手間がかかる欠点があり、従来提案の目的は、簡単な構造とし、かつ充分な強度を実現しながら、連棟しているアーチ状ハウスの間の谷柱の間隔を広くして、農業用機械が谷柱の間を通過して自由に移動できる構造にできる連棟農業用のハウスを提供することにあった。
しかし、三次元構造物をより円滑に連棟していくことが出来る三次元構造物の造形装置に対する要望があった。
Conventionally, there has been a proposal for an agricultural house in which arched houses are arranged so as to be arranged in a plurality of rows (Patent Document 1).
This agricultural house has two arched houses. Each of the arched house frames that are connected to each other has linear pillars at both ends and arch pipes that are curved in the middle with a central convex arch arranged in parallel with each other at regular intervals. Furthermore, a passage beam is provided between the linear pillars between the arched houses connected to each other, and an arch pipe for the passage is connected to the beam.
The above-mentioned agricultural houses are designed to increase the interval between the linear pillars provided between the arched houses that are connected to each other so that the agricultural machinery can pass through and move between them. A connecting beam is arranged between them, both ends of the beam are supported by passage columns, and an arch pipe for the passage is connected to the beam.
This agricultural house has the disadvantage that the structure of the framework is quite complex and time-consuming to implement, and the purpose of the conventional proposal is to have a simple structure and sufficient strength while achieving a continuous arch. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-storied agricultural house in which the space between the trough pillars between the house-shaped houses is widened so that the agricultural machine can freely move through the trough pillars.
However, there has been a demand for a three-dimensional structure forming apparatus that can connect three-dimensional structures more smoothly.
そこでこの発明は、三次元構造物を円滑に連設していくことが出来る三次元構造物の造形装置を提供しようとするものである。 Accordingly, the present invention is intended to provide a three-dimensional structure forming apparatus capable of smoothly connecting three-dimensional structures.
前記課題を解決するためこの発明では次のような技術的手段を講じている。
（１）この発明の三次元構造物の造形装置は、三次元構造物の長手方向に移動して三次元造形する機構と、前記三次元構造物の連設方向に移動して三次元造形する機構とを具備し、連設方向に対して片持ち式にするようにしたことを特徴とする。
前記三次元構造物として、建築物（温室栽培ハウス、グリーンハウス、ビニールハウスなど）や、電解装置のハウジングを例示することが出来る。
前記連設の態様として、三次元構造物たる建築物を連棟することを例示できる。また、連設の態様として、三次元構造物を合い接する連接などを例示できる。
この三次元構造物の造形装置は、三次元構造物の長手方向に移動して三次元造形する機構を具備するので、個々の三次元構造物を造形することが出来る。
また、前記三次元構造物の連設方向に移動して三次元造形する機構を具備し、連設方向に対して片持ち式にするようにしたので、前記個々の三次元構造物を連設方向に対して一方向に向けて連設することが出来る。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention takes the following technical means.
(1) The three-dimensional structure modeling apparatus of the present invention moves in the longitudinal direction of the three-dimensional structure to perform three-dimensional modeling, and moves in the connecting direction of the three-dimensional structure to perform three-dimensional modeling. And a cantilever type with respect to the continuous direction.
Examples of the three-dimensional structure include a building (a greenhouse cultivation house, a green house, a vinyl house, etc.) and a housing for an electrolysis device.
As an example of the continuous arrangement, it is possible to exemplify connecting buildings that are three-dimensional structures. Moreover, the connection etc. which join a three-dimensional structure can be illustrated as a mode of connection.
Since this three-dimensional structure modeling apparatus includes a mechanism for three-dimensional modeling by moving in the longitudinal direction of the three-dimensional structure, individual three-dimensional structures can be modeled.
In addition, since the three-dimensional structure is provided with a mechanism for three-dimensional modeling by moving in the continuous direction of the three-dimensional structure, the individual three-dimensional structures are connected in series. It can be connected in one direction with respect to the direction.
（２）前記三次元構造物の長手方向に移動する一対のレールを有し、前記レールは連設方向にも移動するようにしてもよい。
このように構成すると、三次元構造物の長手方向に移動する一対のレールにより安定して三次元造形しつつ、個々の三次元構造物を円滑に連設していくことが出来る。
(2) It may have a pair of rails that move in the longitudinal direction of the three-dimensional structure, and the rails may also move in the connecting direction.
If comprised in this way, each three-dimensional structure can be smoothly connected continuously, making a three-dimensional modeling stably by a pair of rail which moves to the longitudinal direction of a three-dimensional structure.
この発明は上述のような構成であり、次の効果を有する。
三次元構造物をより円滑に連設していくことが出来る三次元構造物の造形装置を提供することが出来る。
The present invention is configured as described above and has the following effects.
It is possible to provide a modeling apparatus for a three-dimensional structure capable of connecting three-dimensional structures more smoothly.
以下、この発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。
図１乃至図３に示すように、この実施形態の建築物（三次元構造物１）の造形装置２は、建築物１の長手方向（図３の図示 上方向）に移動して三次元造形する機構と、前記建築物１の連棟（連接）方向（図３の図示 右方向）に移動して三次元造形する機構とを一体として具備し、連棟方向に対して片持ち式（図１参照、下向きの略Ｆ字状）にするようにした。
前記三次元構造物１として、建築物（温室栽培ハウス。グリーンハウス、ビニールハウスともいう）を造形した。この温室栽培ハウスの底面には養殖池３（図１及び２参照）を設置し、その上にはイチゴ４（図３参照）の栽培スペースを設けた。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the modeling apparatus 2 for the building (three-dimensional structure 1) of this embodiment moves in the longitudinal direction of the building 1 (upward direction in FIG. 3) to perform three-dimensional modeling. And a mechanism for three-dimensional modeling by moving in the building (joining) direction (right direction in FIG. 3) of the building 1 and cantilevered (see FIG. 1 reference, substantially downward F-shape).
As the three-dimensional structure 1, a building (a greenhouse cultivation house, also called a green house or a vinyl house) was formed. An aquaculture pond 3 (see FIGS. 1 and 2) was installed on the bottom surface of the greenhouse cultivation house, and a cultivation space for strawberries 4 (see FIG. 3) was provided thereon.
前記連設の態様として、三次元構造物１たる建築物を連棟（連設）するようにした。また、連設の態様として、三次元構造物１を合い接する連接とするようにした。
前記三次元構造物１たる建築物の長手方向に移動する一対のレール５を有し、前記レールは連棟（連設）方向にも移動するようにした。
As a form of the continuous arrangement, a building which is the three-dimensional structure 1 is connected (continuously provided). Moreover, it was made as the connection which connects the three-dimensional structure 1 as a connection aspect.
The three-dimensional structure 1 has a pair of rails 5 that move in the longitudinal direction of the building, and the rails also move in the direction of the continuous building (continuous installation).
次に、この実施形態の建築物（三次元構造物１）の造形装置の使用状態を説明する。
この建築物（三次元構造物１）の造形装置は、三次元構造物１の長手方向に移動して三次元造形する機構を具備するので、個々の三次元構造物を造形することが出来る。
また、前記三次元構造物の連設方向に移動して三次元造形する機構を具備し、連設方向に対して片持ち式にするようにしたので、前記個々の三次元構造物１を連設方向に対して一方向に向けて連棟（連設）することが出来るという利点がある。
さらに、前記三次元構造物１の長手方向に移動する一対のレール５を有し、前記レール５は連棟（連設）方向にも移動するようにしたので、三次元構造物１の長手方向に移動する一対のレール５により安定して三次元造形しつつ、個々の三次元構造物１を円滑に連設していくことが出来るという利点がある。
Next, the use state of the modeling apparatus of the building (three-dimensional structure 1) of this embodiment is demonstrated.
Since the modeling apparatus for the building (three-dimensional structure 1) includes a mechanism for moving in the longitudinal direction of the three-dimensional structure 1 to perform three-dimensional modeling, it is possible to model individual three-dimensional structures.
In addition, since it has a mechanism for moving in the connecting direction of the three-dimensional structure to form a three-dimensional object and is cantilevered with respect to the connecting direction, the individual three-dimensional structures 1 are connected. There is an advantage that the building can be connected in one direction with respect to the installation direction.
Furthermore, since it has a pair of rail 5 which moves to the longitudinal direction of the said three-dimensional structure 1, and the said rail 5 was made to move also to a continuous building (continuous installation) direction, the longitudinal direction of the three-dimensional structure 1 There is an advantage that the individual three-dimensional structures 1 can be smoothly connected to each other while three-dimensional modeling is stably performed by the pair of rails 5 that move to each other.
三次元構造物をより円滑に連設していくことが出来ることによって、種々の三次元構造物の造形装置の用途に適用することができる。 Since three-dimensional structures can be connected more smoothly, it can be applied to various three-dimensional structure modeling apparatuses.
１ 三次元構造物（建築物）
５ レール
1 Three-dimensional structure (building)
5 rails
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110711923A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-01-21 | 江南大学 | Prefabricated part-based arc additive hybrid manufacturing method |
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| JP2013067036A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-04-18 | Keyence Corp | Three-dimensional shaping apparatus |
| JP2013067117A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-04-18 | Keyence Corp | Setting data generation device for three-dimensional shaping apparatus, three-dimensional shaping apparatus, setting data generation program for the same, and computer-readable recording medium |
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