JP2018187082A - Umbrella - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an umbrella in which an umbrella canopy slant angle and a turning angle are moved in accordance with a solar position in an installed state of being locked or fixed to a support for supporting an upright state of a strut of the umbrella, the slant angle and the turning angle can be locked in the moved position, furthermore the strut can be telescopically moved, furthermore the umbrella having several kinds of fasteners in the strut can be used for many kinds of umbrella support, furthermore two people can use simultaneously, and both hands can be used in the shade in the intense heat of the clear sky, and which is compatible in the rain.SOLUTION: A connection part for adding slope angles is provided to a strut 1 of an umbrella, strut slant angles are held in multi-stages in a cylindrical body upper part and a locking mechanism 2c is provided in an outer cylinder 5 and the connection part, a pivoting mechanism and a mechanism for locking a turning angle and a coupling direction are provided in the umbrella, a sheet body 10 obtained by adding waterproofing properties in a sheet body having light shielding and heat shielding properties is stuck to a canopy part 11 of the umbrella, several kinds of fasteners for locking or fixing the umbrella to the support of the strut 1 are provided to the strut of the umbrella, the umbrella can be used for various kinds of umbrella supports, furthermore the umbrella can be used by two people simultaneously, and furthermore the umbrella is provided with a strut telescopic mechanism.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

Installed by locking or fixing to the support that supports the upright state of the umbrella column, changing and holding the umbrella tilt angle towards the sun in use, and changing and holding the swivel angle, and umbrella tilt angle Also lock the swivel angle lock and the column pull-out direction (joint mechanism). It can be unlocked and detachable and can be divided and transported. Furthermore, a fixing member that engages the shaft portion is fixed to the various support bodies to which the shaft portion of the rotation direction displacement mechanism is fixed, and is fixed to the lower end portion of the handle of the umbrella. The present invention relates to an umbrella having a handle for attaching and detaching a shaft fixed to the support and a fixture fixed to the lower end of the handle.

A tilt mechanism is provided at the tip of the umbrella rod that is held by hand so that the area of the umbrella when it is expanded can be used efficiently (for example, Patent Document 1). The mechanism that can be displaced, held, and locked, and the turning and turning angle locking mechanism are provided on the umbrella column, and the turning mechanism and turning angle locking mechanism are detachable (including the joint mechanism and the joint locking mechanism). And holding and locking by changing the umbrella tilt angle and swivel angle according to the position of the sun in the usage state where it is locked or fixed to the support that supports the state in which the umbrella column is raised. It is possible to use it with both hands because it is locked or fixed to the support and used, and it has a tube expansion and contraction device, and it has a joint lock mechanism so that it can be detached and transported separately, and many other advantages are different There is a point.

  A flexible pipe or a combination of pipes that allows a person holding an umbrella in his / her hand to put it under the umbrella (for example, Patent Document 2). Most of the same parts as 3699315.

This is a hinge mechanism that allows one member and the other member to be pivoted and pivoted with a shaft having both members moderate in multiple stages, and has a single axis in the circumferential direction of the other member. Provided with a crack in the direction, provided with an elastic portion and a projection of the cylindrical hole wall on one side separated by the split, and provided with a plurality of concave portions that engage with the convexity of the cylindrical hole wall in the axial direction of the outer wall of the shaft. An external cylinder is provided in the cylinder body in the connected mechanism, and a lock mechanism that locks the rotation of both members by sliding in the axial direction of the external cylinder (for example, Patent Document 3)

The umbrella of the present invention has the same hinge structure as that of the hinge mechanism, but the hinge mechanism includes a swing mechanism of the umbrella column, a swing angle lock mechanism, and a removable mechanism (a joint mechanism and a joint lock mechanism are also included). ) It can be divided and transported by providing a mechanism, and by combining it with a mechanism that can hold and lock the umbrella inclination angle in multiple stages, the umbrella of the present invention is a support body that supports the standing state of the support, In the state of use that is locked or fixed (clamped), the umbrella canopy tilt angle and swivel angle are moved according to the sun position, and the swivel angle and umbrella canopy tilt angle are locked at the moved position. A part of the hinge mechanism is evolved and used so that it can be unlocked. Instead of providing a single axial crack in the circumferential direction of the cylinder, A cut portion is provided, and a cylindrical hole wall convex is provided in the axial direction on the "U" -shaped cut cylindrical body portion, and a concave portion having a width and a shape that engages with the hole wall convex is provided on the outer periphery of the shaft. Provided in plural in the axial direction of the part, engages the convexity of the cylindrical hole wall provided in the cylindrical part and the concave part of the outer peripheral part of the shaft, and the turning angle and the fitting are made by sliding in the axial direction of the outer cylinder of the lock mechanism Also lock the direction of pulling out the struts. There are a number of advanced advantages that can be unlocked.

It is related to the hinge of a compact container. The shaft is provided with a large number of knurled grooves, and is inserted into a cylindrical body having a large number of grooves engaging with the knurled grooves from a split groove into which the shaft having the knurled grooves can be fitted. There is a mechanism that regulates the elastic return force that pushes out the shaft, although there is an elastic return force that always pushes the shaft in the operating state of the cylinder and the shaft. None (for example, Patent Document 4). On the other hand, in the present invention, in the operating state of the cylinder and the shaft, the protrusion (XX) of the cylindrical hole wall of the U-shaped slit portion always has a regulating mechanism that presses the shaft with an elastic return force. There is a big difference in the point of action.

The cylindrical outer wall obtained by winding a spring-like sheet metal in the left and right directions is provided with a recessed portion (protrusion of the hole wall because it is a sheet metal), and a hole that engages the recessed portion is provided on the shaft, and is fitted into the cylindrical body. Although it is a hinge, it has a crack in the bearing (using springiness), a hole in the shaft, a protrusion on the bearing, an intermittent stop of the hinge mechanism, and the intermittent stop (free stop) is a frictional force (frictional force between the cylinder and the shaft). In order to obtain this, the cylindrical body needs to be expanded by press-fitting the shaft, and grease application is required (for example, Patent Document 5). The "moderation" which is described as "having moderation in multiple stages" is different in that it has a stop, a shaft provided with a recess, and at least two recesses provided on the outer wall of the shaft. It expresses that the movement in the operating state has a knot, a click, a click, and a slight vibration. That.

The mechanism for providing the unevenness of the present invention in the hinged part of the present invention is very similar (for example, Patent Document 6), but the present invention is provided with an elastic part (D) as a mechanism for adjusting the tilt direction of the shaft. The shaft is separated into a convex and a concave in the axial direction, and the convex and concave are assembled and pivotably connected by a pin, the pin is divided into two steps of a small diameter and a large diameter, and a small diameter portion is formed on one of the concave portions. The portion where the boss is fixed, the portion where the outer cylinder is provided in the convex and concave assembling portions, and the locking mechanism for locking the umbrella inclination angle is different.

A clamp that clamps beach umbrellas to the folding chair by lever operation is fixed to the folding chair, and a measure for preventing the chair from toppling over by the wind is provided. (For example, Patent Document 7)

This structure is adopted in the column expansion / contraction mechanism of the present invention in the tube expansion / contraction connection locking device. (For example, Patent Document 8)

Patent registration NO 3699315 JP 08-70918 JP2007-278384 Real Sho 59-67104 JP 06-159347 A JP 07-72558 A JP 2006-081916 A Real fair 06-032488

Move the tilt angle and swivel angle of the umbrella canopy according to the position of the sun in a state where it is locked or fixed to the support that supports the upright state of the umbrella post, and the swivel angle at the moved position. Lock the tilt angle. It can be unlocked, and it can be divided and transported with a joint mechanism in addition to the turning angle changing mechanism, and the support can be expanded and contracted, and clamped (fixed) so that the umbrella does not come off in a little wind level. Gives coolness in intense heat, moves your umbrella canopy according to changes in the position of the sun over time, you can use both hands while always enjoying the coolness of the shade, and can also handle sudden rain To provide an umbrella that can be used for various types of umbrella post supports by using various combinations of umbrella bodies, umbrella post supports, and umbrella post fixtures with several types of umbrella post fixtures at the bottom of the post. Is an issue.

In the first aspect, the A and B members are coupled so as to be displaced with multiple degrees of moderation so that the inclination direction can be adjusted, and coupled with multiple levels of moderation so that the turning direction can be adjusted. And an umbrella having a handle made of a C member and a D member which are detachable.
A second invention provides the umbrella according to the first invention, wherein a locking mechanism is provided in which a locking portion is fitted to one of the members A and B and locked at a desired inclination angle. .
A third aspect of the invention provides the umbrella according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein a locking mechanism that locks at a desired turning angle by fitting a locking portion to one of the C member and the D member is provided. .
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the member constituting the shaft portion of either one of the C member and the D member is fixed to various supports that support the handle of the umbrella, and the other member that engages the one shaft portion. In the first invention, the second invention, and the third invention, the cylindrical body portion is fixed to the lower end portion of the support column of the umbrella, and the support column to which the other cylindrical body portion is fixed can be attached to and detached from various supports. Provide an umbrella.

  The umbrella canopy tilt angle and swivel angle can be moved according to the position of the sun, so that it is cool and always in the shade during the daylight hours.

The feeling of coolness under the umbrella canopy is improved by attaching a sheet having at least one of light shielding, heat shielding, and properties to the canopy of the umbrella.

Since the umbrella canopy tilt angle, turning angle, and joint can be locked, the canopy canopy sheet can be made slightly heavier.

Since the umbrella canopy tilt angle, turning angle, and joint can be locked, the tilt angle can be maintained and the turning angle can be maintained even for some winds.

By having the joint mechanism in addition to the turning angle mechanism, it becomes possible to divide and transport, and the joint mechanism for split transportation becomes unnecessary.

The column support (fixing the shaft having both the swivel lock mechanism and the joint mechanism) and the umbrella column (fixing the cylinder having the swivel lock mechanism and the joint mechanism) can be attached and detached. It can be attached to and removed from wheelchairs, baby carriages, car doors or interior parts near car doors, lorry cargo bed parts or cargo door parts, parasol stands, outdoor tables, beach beds or bench chairs, and one type of fixed clamp Umbrellas with fixtures can be attached to and detached from a variety of supports, and at the lower end of the column, a fixture that fixes the column is secured by lever operation, or a C-type fixed clamp with elastic properties and a ring are secured, The struts to which all the fixing members are fixed can be mounted and used on various supporting members having supporting strut fixing engaging members.

The cylindrical body 4 of the swivel joint mechanism is fixed to the lower end of the column, the clamp tool a81 having an eccentric cam mechanism of lever operation having an elastic part is fixed, or the C-shaped fixed clamp tool D81 and the ring D83 having elastic properties. The cylinder or rod (a82 / D82) of the column fixing engagement tool that engages all the fixing tools fixed to the column using the shaft portion 6 of the turning joint mechanism having the same outer diameter. The umbrella body is fixed to the column support body in the upward direction, and has an umbrella body having several kinds of column fixing tools. The umbrella can be used for various types of support bodies to which one type of column fixing engagement tool is fixed.

The cylindrical body or rod body of the column fixing engagement tool of Item 0020 has the same outer diameter and uses the shaft part of the turning joint mechanism, but this is standardized to 10mm, 15mm, 20mm, and 30mm. An elastic material that can be provided with seeds, and has a recess of width and shape that has a crack in the axial direction of the cylinder and engages the protrusion of the cylindrical hole wall of the slit part on a 10 mm column fixing engagement tool By attaching an auxiliary tool composed of the above, it is possible to provide a column fixing engagement device of a column fixing device having several inner diameters.

  By using a tube expansion / contraction connection locking device with a large-diameter portion and a small-diameter portion in the column of the column and using an eccentric shaft and a locking link for the small-diameter portion, the column can be expanded / contracted. It became like.

Things that require shade for two people, such as baby carriages and wheelchairs, can now be equipped with two umbrellas, so that two people can enjoy a cool feeling under separate umbrellas at the same time.
In the case of the above-mentioned support that moves, the tilting direction and the turning direction of the umbrella canopy can be changed to change the position of the sun due to the movement of the support.

It has become possible to cope with sudden rain by adding waterproof properties to the light shielding and heat shielding properties of the umbrella canopy sheet.

It has become possible to always use both hands in a variety of combinations of umbrella body, umbrella post support and umbrella post fixture.

If the umbrella manufacturer and umbrella support body manufacturer implement the structure of 0019 and 0020 or 0021 in combination, a synergistic effect can be obtained, leading to mass production and cost reduction, and the umbrella and umbrella support body. It also becomes a commercial point.

By providing at least one band with magic fastener that locks the support that supports the upright state of the column, it can be locked to fences, poles, columns, etc. other than the column support of the umbrella of the present invention. It became like.

Most of the hinges used in the present invention have a diameter of about 10 mm to 30 mm, and in other parts, the drawings are enlarged to make the details easy to understand, and the solid line and the solid line are close to each other. In the case of electronic transmission in the figure, there are many cases in which the space between the solid line and the solid line is black, so the part between the solid line and the solid line is expressed a little wider or expressed with one line, and there is also an exaggerated display part, Also, the dimensions between the drawings are scaled and enlarged.

A member (convex or concave) and B member (concave or convex), which are connected to each other in an adjustable manner in an inclined direction, are connected to each other by a pin (8c), and the connecting mechanism has moderation in multiple stages. Displaced, the pin is provided in the axial direction with a circumferential line of the radial cross section of the pin as a two-sided linear shape, and further provided with a notch having an elastic portion (9c), and the pin is fitted with A hole is provided in the concave portion or the convex portion (one hole is a concave portion in the case of FIG. 2), and a plurality of depressions (BB-3) are provided at the tip of the convex portion in the same direction as the axial direction of the pin. A protrusion (XX-3) opposite to the recess (BB-3) is provided in the recess (FIG. 4a). The other hole that fits the diameter of the pin is provided in the protrusion (the other in FIG. 2). The hole 22-8c is provided in the convex part) or the concave part, and the above-mentioned "the coupling mechanism is displaced in a multi-step mode" is described. And that the "moderation" is worth has a section on the movement in the operating state, is a representation that is accompanied by click, click, and a slight vibration.

FIG. 4 (a) shows a state in which it can be changed if a force for changing the inclination angle is applied to the convex shaft portion, and the projections (XX-3) meshing with the plurality of depressions (BB-3) at that time. In the state shown in FIG. 4 (a), when a force for changing the inclination angle is applied to the convex shaft portion 22c, the protrusion (XX-3) is forced to push 22c upward, and the notch portion of the pin has elasticity. The portion 9c is pushed up and deformed, and 22c is pushed up {Fig. 2 (b)} over the projection of 22c {Fig. 4 (b)} and placed in the adjacent recess (BB-3) to change the inclination angle. Further, the umbrella having a hinged handle that can be displaced in multiple steps when a force to change the tilt angle is applied, and the elastic portion (9c) provided in the notch portion of the pin 8c has various structures. {Images in Fig. 5 (a), (c), (e) are before deformation, and (b), (d), (f) are during deformation. After the state}, only the elastic part 9c in FIG. 2 will be explained. The elastic part 9c can be fixed to the notch part of the pin 8c and can be formed by insert molding at the time of pin molding. The image figure 5c in FIG. An example of an assembly method when used as an elastic part possessed by a notch part is an arrangement in which a pin (8c) is inserted between an A member (convex or concave) and a B member (concave or convex)] 1/2 to 2/2 of the width Insert a pin (8c) with a ring with a width of 3 (the width of the ring was set to 1/2 to 2/3 because it was easy to set and insert in the notch of the pin, and the state after insertion 5a is a width suitable for the state of FIG. 5d when the ring is not tilted in the deformed state and the state shown in FIG. 5d when deformed. I can do it.

When the tilt direction is displaced in multiple steps and the predetermined position is locked, the pin (8c) is pushed from the left to the right side (FIG. 2 (c)), and when releasing the lock, the pin (8c) is moved from the right side to the left side. An umbrella having a locking mechanism on the pin (8c) that pushes into {{FIG. 2 (a)} to change and lock the tilt angle.
In the embodiment, a plurality of depressions (BB-3) are provided at the tip of the convex portion in the same direction as the axial direction of the pin, and the protrusions (XX-3) facing the plurality of depressions (BB-3) provided. ) Is provided in the recess, and a plurality of recesses (BB-3) are provided at the tip of the recess in the same direction as the axial direction of the pin, and are opposed to the provided recesses (BB-3). A protrusion (XX-3) can also be provided on the protrusion.
When setting the mechanism for displacing the inclination direction of the 0029 term, the 0037 term, and the 0039 term in multiple stages within the range in which the cylindrical body that locks the bone of the umbrella at the time of closing the umbrella canopy part is slid up and down, The outer diameter of the coupling portion provided with the lock mechanism needs to be the same as that of the support column or an outer diameter that allows the cylinder to slide up and down.

It is composed of a C member (shaft 6 or cylinder 4) and a D member (cylinder 4 or shaft 6), which are connected to each other so that the turning direction can be adjusted, and the coupling mechanism is such that D rotates in the direction of C. Are coupled in an adjustable manner with multi-stage moderation (FIG. 17a), with the umbrella column in the upright position, the column tilt angle at the lower part of the multi-stage holding mechanism (at the top, but preferably below) A swivel joint mechanism is provided (Fig. 1). By combining it with a mechanism that displaces the tilt directions of 0029, 0037, and 0039 in multiple stages, a tilting mechanism and a swiveling direction adjusting mechanism, and a detachable (joint) mechanism. An umbrella with a handle made of

A cut piece in which one side of the cylinder side wall and a part of the cylinder part (4) of the other member of the C member and D member are connected in the circumferential direction of the cylinder {hereinafter, in order to avoid duplication, (FIG. 14 and FIG. 15)} are provided, and the convex portion (XX-1) is formed on the cylindrical hole wall of the U-shaped cutting portion and the elastic portion is provided on the outer wall of the cylindrical body. Are provided in the axial direction, or the cylindrical body is made of an elastic material, and the cylindrical hole wall of the slit portion is provided with a projection (XX-1) (FIGS. 14, 16a, and 17a). A plurality of recesses (BB-1) having a width and a shape engaging with the projections in the axial direction of the shaft outer peripheral portion (FIG. 14); An umbrella provided with a multi-stage holding mechanism on the support column (umbrella handle).

Further, an outer cylinder 5 is provided on the cylindrical body 4 of the U-shaped cutting part, and the revolving movement of the outer cylinder in the axial direction locks the turning angle of the umbrella. Unlocks and locks the pulling direction of the mated support (umbrella handle). Umbrella with a support post that can be unlocked and used as a lock mechanism for the swing joint mechanism (FIGS. 15, 16, 17c, and 18D), and the cylindrical fitting of the multi-stage swing mechanism and the joint (detachable) mechanism 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line FF ′ of FIG. 17A. When a force in the direction of the arrow is applied to the cylinder, the projection (XX-1) of the cylindrical hole wall has an outer diameter of the shaft 6 as shown in FIG. Ride on the convex, spread the U-shaped slit part of the cylindrical body outward with the elastic part D as a fulcrum (or by the elasticity of the elastic material), get over the convex of the outer diameter of the shaft 6, and It fits into the recess (BB-1) with a width and shape that engages the convexity of the wall, and then keeps that state until force in the swiveling direction is applied to the cylinder.

Further, the outer cylinder 5 is lowered, and its FF ′ cross section is locked because the cut portion of the cylinder cannot be spread outward in FIG. 17c, and further, it is related to the projection (XX-1) of the cylinder hole wall. The concavity (BB-1) of the width and shape to be combined is also locked in the axial direction (FIG. 16a). The handle has a support post made up of a mechanism that can lock the joint mechanism (detachable mechanism) and lock the turning angle. With the umbrella, the shaft 6 and the cylinder 4 are fitted with the shaft 6 fitted to the inner diameter portion of the column (1) to which the cylinder is fixed with the shaft at least 1.2 times the width of the cylinder. It is possible to reinforce the strength of the cylindrical body 4 (FIG. 16b), and further comprises a canopy portion to which a sheet body having at least one property of light shielding / heat shielding / properties is attached, and further the waterproof property to the sheet body It is an umbrella to which a sheet body (paragraph 0036) plus is attached.

The canopy sheet body has light shielding properties, such as metal deposition film, aluminum sheet, carbon black film, aluminum deposition foam polyethylene, tent campus cloth, etc.
Materials with thermal insulation (heat insulation) properties include polyester nonwoven fabrics, packing shock-absorbing materials, foamed synthetic resins such as foamed polyethylene, foamed polypropylene, and foamed urethane, foamed rubber such as chloroprene rubber, and tent campus cloth. There are waterproof fabrics, light shielding, films that do not allow water to pass through in the heat shielding material, nylon film, polypropylene film, vinyl film, etc., but these sheet bodies are patent-registered Since there are many things, it is necessary to confirm that before use or to use a product that has been patented and commercialized.

A member (convex or concave) and B member (concave or convex) are coupled to each other, and B is coupled to A so as to be adjustable in the tilt direction, and the coupling mechanism has moderation in multiple steps in the tilt direction. The coupling mechanism is provided with an outer cylinder (5b), and an umbrella having a handle with a mechanism (2b, FIG. 7c) locked at a predetermined position is provided with at least one property of light shielding / heat shielding / properties. And an umbrella in which a sheet body with a waterproof property is attached to the sheet body, and the coupling mechanism between the A member and the B member is an elastic portion (D ), And a protrusion (FIG. 7a) is provided on the inner wall of the tip of the recess, and a plurality of recesses (BB-2) opposite to the protrusion (XX-2) are provided in a fan shape on the convex side surface (FIG. 7b). ), The pin (8b) for connecting both the convex and concave coupling mechanisms is divided into a small diameter portion and a large diameter portion in two steps. A small-diameter portion is fixed to one of the recesses (FIGS. 8a and 8b), and an outer cylinder (5b) is provided on the coupling mechanism that fits the protrusions and recesses (FIG. 7c). -An umbrella that has a support post composed of a tilt angle multi-stage change lock mechanism, which is configured to change the tilt angle in multiple stages by the lower slide and can be locked, and has a sheet attached to the canopy.

The operating state of the two-member coupling mechanism (FIG. 7c) in which the convex and concave parts of 0037 are fitted together is shown in FIG. 7c, which is a sectional view taken along the line AA 'in FIG. With the elastic part D (FIGS. 8a and b) provided on the fulcrum as a fulcrum, the protrusion rises over the protrusion formed between the depression (BB-2) and the depression and becomes a FIG. 9b. When the outer cylinder (5b) is lowered until it is placed in the next depression and then the force is applied, and the outer cylinder (5b) is further lowered, the protrusion (XX-2) with the elastic portion D provided in the recess as a fulcrum, Since the concave cannot be expanded, the locked state is obtained (FIG. 7c). Although FIG. 7 shows the case of only one of the concave parts, it is possible to provide protrusions and depressions in both.

  In the tilt angle multi-stage change holding mechanism (2a portion) according to another embodiment of item 0029, the A member (convex or concave) and the B member (concave or convex) are coupled to each other, and the cylindrical portion is covered. (3) is provided, and a holding portion is provided on the upper portion of the cylindrical body covering the joint portion between the A member and the B member (FIGS. 11 and 12), and the inclination angle is held in multiple steps. An umbrella having a mechanism as a support (FIGS. 10 and 2a), and when the convex portion is in contact with the highest position in FIG. 12, the tilt angle is 0 degree {FIG. When the convex part is in contact, the inclination angle is 25 degrees {FIG. 13B}, and when the convex part is in contact with the third highest position, the inclination angle is 40 degrees {FIG. 13C}. When the convex part is in contact with a low position, the inclination angle is 55 degrees {Fig. 13 (d)}, but the angle setting and the number of steps are set and maintained for the width of the convex part. It can be changed by freely setting the number and height of the section.

Therefore, the operation of changing the inclination angle is to stand upright the column (1) connected to the member located on either the A member (convex or concave) or B member (concave or convex) with the column upright. By simply lifting up and moving the cylindrical body (3) covering the coupling part to the position where it is desired to be set and held, and holding the lifted column on the moved holding part, the displacement of the tilt angle can be easily achieved. I can do it.

Using the expansion / contraction connection locking device of the pipe which provided the large diameter part and the small diameter part in the support | pillar (in the case of a cylindrical body material) of this invention, and used the eccentric shaft part and the locking link for the said small diameter part, The said umbrella body It can be used as a joint mechanism and an umbrella that can be displaced in the tilting direction, turning direction, and expansion / contraction direction. Actual fairness 06-032488 is adopted in the present invention.

The member constituting the shaft portion 6 by either one of the C member and the D member of the second invention is fixed to various supports that support the handle of the umbrella, and has the outer cylinder 5 of the lock mechanism, An umbrella configured such that the other cylindrical body portion 4 that engages with one shaft portion 6 is fixed to the lower end portion of the support column of the umbrella, and the support column to which the other cylindrical body portion 4 is fixed can be attached to and detached from various supports. (FIG. 18).

The shaft portion (FIG. 18C-6) of the swivel joint mechanism is fixed upward on the support, and has the outer cylinder (FIG. 18C-5) of the lock mechanism, and the shaft portion (FIG. 18) of the swivel joint mechanism. The other cylinder part (Fig. 18C-4) that engages with C-6) is fixed to the lower end of the support column of the umbrella, and can be attached to and detached from various supports (Fig. 18D). Standing up the support of the umbrella body with a combination of a multi-stage holding / locking mechanism and a pivoting multi-stage holding / locking mechanism and a detachable joint / locking mechanism and various supports. The support that holds and locks the chair is a chair, a folding chair (Fig. 18), a wheelchair (Fig. 18), a baby carriage (Fig. 18), an automobile door or an interior part in the vicinity of the door (Fig. 18). KA LOO), cargo truck loading platform or loading platform door, parasol stand (Fig. 18 , An outdoor table (Fig. 18C), a beach bed (Fig. 18) or a bench chair (Fig. 18), and an umbrella body having one type of fixture (the other cylindrical body part 4) as a support. Then, an umbrella that can be attached to and detached from a support body having a variety of support fixtures (one shaft portion 6), and an outer cylinder is provided on the cylinder of the one type of fixture (FIG. 18C-5). It is an umbrella provided with a lock mechanism capable of locking and unlocking the support and the support, or the cylindrical body (4) is fixed to the support and the shaft (6) is fixed to the support. In the invention, when the umbrella of the present invention is attached to the support body, the support body which may fall down with a little wind {chair, folding chair (figure 18), wheelchair (figure 18)), baby carriage (Fig. 18W)}, parasol stand (Fig. 18 Nu), weight attached as a fall prevention measure It is necessary to provide a part or the weight put on the net.

Locking or fixing to the support body according to paragraph 0043 using a locking tool or a fixing tool, and the fixing tool is a lever operation fixing using an eccentric cam mechanism having an elastic part at the lower end of the support column of the umbrella body The tool is fixed (FIG. 19-a-81), and the cylinder or the rod (FIG. 19-a-82), which is engaged with the fixing tool using the eccentric cam mechanism, is fixed upward to the support. And the umbrella comprised so that the fixing tool using an eccentric cam mechanism, and the cylinder or rod which engages with a fixing tool may be fitted (FIG. 19-D).
Alternatively, the fixture may be replaced with a fixture having an elastic portion at the lower end of the support of the umbrella body and fixing the support by lever operation using an eccentric cam mechanism. 20-D-81) and a ring (FIG. 20-D-83) are fixed, and a cylinder or a rod (FIG. 20-D-82) engaged with a fixture is fixed to an aggregate part of a support. An umbrella provided and configured to push a column, to which the ring and the C-shaped fixing clamp are fixed, into the cylindrical body or rod body (FIG. 20-D) and fix the clamp.

Further, a cylindrical body (Fig. 18C-4,5) having an outer cylinder of a swivel joint locking mechanism is fixed to the lower end portion of the support column, an eccentric cam mechanism fixing tool (Fig. 19-a-81) is fixed, or an elastic property C-type fixed clamp (FIG. 20-D81) having a ring and a ring (FIG. 20-D-83) are fixed, and a cylindrical body or a rod that engages with all the fasteners is connected to a pivot joint mechanism having the same outer diameter. The shaft portion (FIG. 18C-6) is used to be fixed upward on the support body described in the above paragraph 0043, and is an umbrella body having several types of column fixing tools. It is an umbrella that can be used as a support body with the same outer diameter, and using the shaft part 6 of the swivel joint mechanism, but this shaft diameter can be standardized in several types of 15mm, 20mm, and 30mm. In addition, a 15 mm strut fixing engagement tool is provided with a crack in the axial direction of the cylindrical body in the elastic cylindrical body, and the cylinder (4) An elastic material having a concave portion (BB-1) having a width and shape that engages with the convex (XX-1) of the hole wall of the slit portion at the outer diameter portion and a convex portion (XX-1) at the inner diameter portion. By attaching the cylindrical auxiliary tool configured as described above, it is possible to provide a column fixing engagement device of a column fixing device having several types of inner diameters.

At least one band with magic fastener is provided at the lower portion of the support column having the first invention, the second invention, the third invention, and the fourth invention, for locking the support member that supports the upright state of the support column. Fences, poles, and pillars other than the support of the support of the umbrella by using an umbrella (FIG. 25) having a support to which the ring (FIG. 23-D-83) that regulates the vertical movement with the band with fastener (91) is fixed. It becomes an umbrella having a handle as a handle to be locked.

Side view of umbrella body with tilt angle multi-stage change lock mechanism (2c part) and swivel / joint lock mechanism Partial cross-section, operation and lock state diagram of tilt angle multi-stage change lock mechanism A view of arrow A in FIG. Sectional view at angle change in section BB 'in FIG. 2a and section CC' in FIG. 2b The elastic part image figure (a), (c), (e) to give to the pin notch part of FIG. 2 is before displacement, (b), (d), (f) is after displacement. Side view of an umbrella body with a tilt angle multi-stage change lock mechanism (2b) and swivel / joint / lock mechanism on the column Side surface of convex / concave part of 2b / convex / concave assembly and outer cylinder mounting diagram Assembling drawing of uneven stepped pin of 2b part (a ・ b) FIG. 7C is a cross-sectional development view taken along line AA ′ (a), and a state AA ′ cross-sectional development view when changing the angle (b). Side view of umbrella body with tilt angle multi-stage changing mechanism (part 2a) and swivel / joint / lock mechanism on support Top view of cylindrical body of tilt angle multi-stage holding mechanism (2a part) Cylindrical perspective view of tilt angle multi-stage holding mechanism (2a part) Inclination angle multi-stage change state diagram (part 2a) Side view of shaft part, cylinder part, outer cylinder part of swivel joint mechanism Assembly view of FIG. 14 (part 2c) BB 'cross section (a) and CC' cross section (b) of FIG. FF 'cross section (a), operating state (b), lock state diagram (c) of FIG. Umbrella support support installation diagram for swivel / joint / lock mechanism (Ha-6, Ha-4, 5, Ni, Ho, He, To, Chi, Ri, Nu, Lu) Umbrella support support installation diagram with swivel / joint / lock mechanism (oh, wa, ka, yo, ii, ro) 0043 Eccentric cam lever fixing tool installation guide for umbrella post support (a-81, a-82, ni, ho, f) 0043 Eccentric Cam Lever Fixing Guide for Umbrella Pole Support (To, Chi, Ri, Nu, Le, Wa, Ca, Yo) 0043 Eccentric cam lever fixture (U) 0043 C-type clamp fixture and ring umbrella post support installation diagram (D-82, D-81, D-83, Ni-ho-he-to-chi-ri) 0043 C-shaped clamp fixture and ring umbrella post support installation diagram (Nu Le O Wa Ka Yo Yo Ro) Figure with band and ring with magic fastener attached to support Main configuration diagram of pipe expansion / contraction connection locking device, real public fair 06-062488

1. Umbrella post 2a. Inclination angle multi-stage holding mechanism 2b. Inclination angle multistage change holding lock mechanism (convex recess)
2c. Inclination angle multi-stage change retention lock mechanism (uneven coupling pin)
3.2a Inclination Angle Multistage Holding Mechanism Cylinder 4. 4. Tube part of swivel joint mechanism Outer cylinder portion 5b of the turning joint mechanism. 5. Outer cylinder of 2b tilt angle multistage change holding lock mechanism Shaft joint mechanism shaft 8b. 2b Inclination angle multi-stage change holding lock mechanism pin 8c. 2c Pin 9c of inclination angle multistage change holding lock mechanism. 2c Inclination angle Multi-stage change holding lock mechanism pin elastic part 10. 10. Umbrella sheet body Umbrella canopy 21a. 2a Inclination angle multistage change holding mechanism recess 21b. 2b Inclination angle multistage change holding lock mechanism recess 21c. 2c Inclination angle multi-stage change holding lock mechanism recess 22a. 2a Inclination angle multi-level change holding mechanism
22b. Convex part of 2b tilt angle multistage change holding lock mechanism
22c. Projection 22-8c of 2c inclination angle multi-stage change holding lock mechanism. Pin fitting hole 91 in the convex portion of the tilt angle multi-stage change holding lock mechanism 91. Band with magic fastener a-81. Eccentric cam lever operation fixture a-82. Cylindrical body or rod body D-81. C-type clamp fixture D-82. Cylindrical body or rod body for receiving the fixture of the C-type clamp D-83. Crest clamp ring BB-1. Width and shape of the recess BB-2. Plural depressions BB-3 provided on the convex side surface. A plurality of depressions C-71 provided at the tips of the protrusions. Hinge C-72. A connecting tool for connecting a hinge fixed to the automobile and a shaft engaging with the fixing tool; 2b Inclination Angle Multistage Change Holding Lock Mechanism Crack XX-1. Of the cross section of the cylindrical body portion FF ′ of the turning joint mechanism. Convex XX-2 of the cylindrical hole wall of the U-shaped slit. Projection XX-3 opposite to the depression of BB-2. BB-3 indentation Opposite protrusions a. Umbrella support car door part b. Umbrella support car body door vicinity and interior part c. Umbrella support fixture and fixation Engagement tool that engages with the tool ・ Assembly state of the fixing tool and the engaging tool that engages the fixing tool to the support of the umbrella e ・ To the wheelchair of the support of the umbrella ・ Folding chair of the support of the umbrella -Umbrella support folding chairs-Umbrella support table installed outdoors-Umbrella support table installation outdoors-Umbrella support umbrella stand-Umbrella support bench chair-Umbrella Support Wheelchair / Umbrella Support Pram / Umbrella Support Car Back Door Inside Yo / Umbrella Support Beach Bed

Claims (4)

The A and B members are combined so that the tilt direction can be adjusted and displaced in a multi-level mode, and the A and B members are connected in multi-level modes so that the swivel direction can be adjusted. An umbrella with a handle made of a C member and a D member as a handle. The umbrella according to claim 1, further comprising a lock mechanism that is locked at a desired inclination angle by fitting a locking portion to one of the A member and the B member. The umbrella according to claim 1, wherein a locking mechanism is provided in which one of the C member and the D member is fitted with a locking portion and locked at a desired turning angle. A member that constitutes the shaft portion by any one of the C member and the D member is fixed to various supports that support the handle of the umbrella, and the other cylindrical body portion that engages with the one shaft portion is used as the umbrella. The umbrella according to claim 1, claim 2, and claim 3, wherein the support post fixed to the lower end portion of the support post and the support post fixed to the other cylindrical body portion can be attached to and detached from various supports.