JP2018151560A - Optical adaptor with shutter - Google Patents

Optical adaptor with shutter Download PDF

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JP2018151560A
JP2018151560A JP2017048692A JP2017048692A JP2018151560A JP 2018151560 A JP2018151560 A JP 2018151560A JP 2017048692 A JP2017048692 A JP 2017048692A JP 2017048692 A JP2017048692 A JP 2017048692A JP 2018151560 A JP2018151560 A JP 2018151560A
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shutter
wall surface
locking
plug insertion
plug
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JP6962698B2 (en
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佐藤 貴司
Takashi Sato
貴司 佐藤
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Sanwa Denki Kogyo Co Ltd
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Sanwa Denki Kogyo Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical adaptor with a shutter capable of reducing a radius in a rotational direction of two doors to shorten a depth dimension of a whole adaptor body, and obtaining strong coupling of the two doors with respect to a plug insertion port side.SOLUTION: An optical adaptor with a shutter is configured such that an adaptor body 1A having a laterally-long rectangular opening-shaped plug insertion port 2 into which a square housing-shaped optical connector plug is inserted is mounted with a shutter 3 for closing the plug insertion port 2 in a freely openable/closable manner, and that the shutter is energized in a closing direction by an elastic member 4. The shutter 3 is configured of two doors 3A, 3B vertically divided into two so as to be vertically arranged, which inwardly rotate when the shutter 3 is pushed in by the optical connector plug inserted into the plug insertion port 2.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、例えばMPO型のプッシュプル方式等の光コネクタプラグのプラグ挿入口を両端に有して二つの光ファイバ同士を光学的に接続するために使用されるものであって、使用時には光コネクタプラグを一方のプラグ挿入口に挿入することでシャッタが開放されて、他のプラグ挿入口に挿入されている光ファイバケーブルと光結合され、非使用時には光コネクタプラグを引き抜くことで一方の挿入口がシャッタにより塞がれる光コネクタ用のシャッタ付き光アダプタに関する。   The present invention is used to optically connect two optical fibers by having plug insertion openings of an optical connector plug such as an MPO type push-pull system at both ends. The shutter is opened by inserting the connector plug into one of the plug insertion openings, and is optically coupled with the optical fiber cable inserted into the other plug insertion opening. The present invention relates to an optical adapter with a shutter for an optical connector whose mouth is closed by a shutter.

従来、MPO型の光コネクタ用アダプタは、図11及び図12に示すように、左右両側面の中央にフランジFを有する横長矩形筐体状のハウジングHの両端に、光コネクタプラグ(図示せず)を挿入する内部にキー溝K付きのプラグ挿入口100を備え、両プラグ挿入口100に挿入されるそれぞれの光コネクタプラグの光学基準面を互いに一致させるように嵌合位置に保持するためのアーム状係止片101を各プラグ挿入口100内部の左右対称位置に設けた構造とされている。   Conventionally, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, an MPO type optical connector adapter has optical connector plugs (not shown) at both ends of a horizontally long rectangular housing H having flanges F in the center of both left and right side surfaces. ) Is inserted in the plug insertion slot 100 with a key groove K, and the optical reference planes of the respective optical connector plugs inserted into the two plug insertion slots 100 are held in the fitting position so as to coincide with each other. The arm-shaped locking piece 101 is provided at a symmetrical position inside each plug insertion port 100.

このとき、一方のプラグ挿入口100に光コネクタプラグを挿入していない状態では、他方のプラグ挿入口100に接続されている光コネクタプラグに関連する光学部品が動作状態にあると、一方のプラグ挿入口100まで有害なレーザビーム(例えば5mW以上)が導かれ、当該プラグ挿入口100へ光ファイバコネクタを嵌入する作業の際に、作業者の身体、特に光ケーブルからの光を直視することで目に重大な危害を与える虞があった。また、挿通された光ケーブル(フェルール・光ファイバ)の先端部が塵埃の付着によって不具合を生じさせる等の虞もあった。   At this time, in a state where the optical connector plug is not inserted into one plug insertion slot 100, if an optical component related to the optical connector plug connected to the other plug insertion slot 100 is in an operating state, one plug is inserted. When a harmful laser beam (for example, 5 mW or more) is guided to the insertion slot 100 and the optical fiber connector is inserted into the plug insertion slot 100, the operator's body, in particular, the light from the optical cable is directly viewed. There was a risk of serious harm. In addition, there is a risk that the tip of the inserted optical cable (ferrule / optical fiber) may cause a problem due to the adhesion of dust.

このような危険を避けるため、従来では特許文献1に示すように、光コネクタプラグが光接続部品本体(アダプタ本体)のプラグ挿入口に挿入された際に、内側に回動する2枚の扉を横配置させた構成による観音開き式のシャッタを備え、このシャッタの2枚の扉は、光接続部品本体(アダプタ本体)側の係止溝に係止可能なロックアームが設けられたマスク部材をプラグ挿入口に被せることにより、光接続部品本体のプラグ挿入口側に形成した凹部に2枚の扉の上下両端に設けられた凸部を係合して固定したシャッタ付き光接続部品なるものがある。   In order to avoid such danger, conventionally, as shown in Patent Document 1, when an optical connector plug is inserted into a plug insertion port of an optical connection component main body (adapter main body), two doors that rotate inwardly The two doors of the shutter are provided with a mask member provided with a lock arm that can be locked in a locking groove on the optical connection component main body (adapter main body) side. An optical connection component with a shutter is formed by covering the plug insertion port and engaging the convex portions provided at the upper and lower ends of the two doors with the concave portion formed on the plug insertion port side of the optical connection component body. is there.

特許第3846595号公報Japanese Patent No. 3846595

しかしながら、従来における特許文献1に示す2枚の扉を横配置させた構成による観音開き式のシャッタにおいては、アダプタ本体のプラグ挿入口が横長の開口形状であり、プラグ挿入口に挿入される光コネクタプラグによって当該シャッタが押し込まれた際にそれぞれ内側に回動する左右に2分割して横配置となした2枚の扉によって構成されるため、これによって2枚の扉の回転方向の半径が大きくなってしまい、アダプタ本体の全体の奥行寸法が長くなる欠陥がある。   However, in the conventional double door shutter having a configuration in which two doors are horizontally disposed as shown in Patent Document 1, the plug insertion port of the adapter body has a horizontally long opening shape, and the optical connector is inserted into the plug insertion port. When the shutter is pushed in by the plug, each of the doors is divided into left and right doors that rotate inward and horizontally arranged, so that the radius of the rotation direction of the two doors is increased. As a result, there is a defect that the entire depth of the adapter main body becomes longer.

また、アダプタ本体のプラグ挿入口に被せるマスク部材には、光接続部品本体(アダプタ本体)側の係止溝に係止させるための長尺のロックアームが形成されているため、マスク部材の構成自体が煩雑化、大型化且つ高コスト化するという欠陥がある。   In addition, since the mask member that covers the plug insertion port of the adapter main body is formed with a long lock arm for locking in the locking groove on the optical connection component main body (adapter main body) side, the configuration of the mask member There is a defect that the device itself becomes complicated, large and expensive.

しかも、アダプタ本体のプラグ挿入口側に形成した正面側開口の凹部に2枚の扉の上下両端に設けられた凸部を係合して、前記プラグ挿入口に被せたマスク部材で保持しているだけなので、前記凸部から凹部が外れ易く、扉のプラグ挿入口側に対する強固な結合が得られないという欠陥がある。   In addition, the convex portions provided at the upper and lower ends of the two doors are engaged with the concave portion of the front opening formed on the plug insertion port side of the adapter body, and held by the mask member that covers the plug insertion port. Therefore, there is a defect that the concave portion is easily detached from the convex portion, and the strong coupling to the plug insertion port side of the door cannot be obtained.

そこで、本発明は、叙上のような従来存した諸事情に鑑み案出されたもので、2枚の扉の回転方向の半径を小さくしてアダプタ本体の全体の奥行寸法を短くすることができ、従来のロックアームが無い点で、より簡略化、小型化且つ低コスト化したプラグ挿入口側のカバーを形成することができ、しかも2枚の扉のプラグ挿入口側に対する強固な結合が得られるとともに、光コネクタプラグの光学基準面を確実に一致させるものとしたシャッタ付き光アダプタを提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention has been devised in view of the conventional circumstances as described above, and it is possible to reduce the overall depth dimension of the adapter body by reducing the radius of the rotation direction of the two doors. In addition, since there is no conventional lock arm, it is possible to form a cover on the plug insertion port side that is simpler, smaller, and lower in cost, and that the two doors are firmly connected to the plug insertion port side. An object of the present invention is to provide an optical adapter with a shutter that can be obtained and in which the optical reference plane of an optical connector plug is surely matched.

上述した課題を解決するために、本発明にあっては、光コネクタプラグが挿入されるプラグ挿入口を有するアダプタ本体に、前記プラグ挿入口を塞ぐためのシャッタが開閉自在に装備され且つ弾性部材によって互いに閉じ方向に付勢されてなるシャッタ付き光アダプタであって、前記シャッタは、前記プラグ挿入口に挿入される光コネクタプラグによって当該シャッタが押し込まれた際にそれぞれ内側に回動するよう、上下に2分割して縦配置となした2枚の扉によって構成されており、前記アダプタ本体は、前記プラグ挿入口から前方に向けて左右側壁部が延設され、且つ左右側壁部の各先端部分の上下両端に軸孔が各形成されてなる外部ハウジングを備え、前記左右側壁部の互いに対向する各上側の軸孔に、前記シャッタの上側扉の両端に形成した突軸が枢着され、一方前記左右側壁部の互いに対向する各下側の軸孔に、前記シャッタの下側扉の左右両端に形成した突軸が枢着されていることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems, in the present invention, an adapter body having a plug insertion port into which an optical connector plug is inserted is equipped with a shutter for closing the plug insertion port so as to be freely opened and closed, and an elastic member. An optical adapter with a shutter that is urged toward each other in a closing direction by the shutter so that the shutter rotates inward when the shutter is pushed in by an optical connector plug inserted into the plug insertion port. The adapter body is composed of two doors that are vertically divided into two, and the adapter body has left and right side walls extending forward from the plug insertion port, and each end of the left and right side walls. An outer housing formed with shaft holes at both upper and lower ends of the portion, and the upper and lower shaft holes facing each other on the left and right side wall portions at both ends of the upper door of the shutter. The formed projecting shafts are pivotally attached, while the projecting shafts formed at the left and right ends of the lower door of the shutter are pivotally attached to the lower shaft holes of the left and right side walls facing each other. To do.

前記シャッタの上下2枚の扉は、互いに閉じ方向に回動した際に扉先端同士が内方に向けて略鈍角V字状となって接合する縦幅を有し、各先端部には面密着する平面部を有してなる。   The two upper and lower doors of the shutter have a vertical width where the front ends of the doors are joined together in a substantially obtuse angle V shape toward the inside when they are rotated in the closing direction. It has a flat surface part which adheres.

前記アダプタ本体は、前記シャッタ及び前記左右側壁部を前方側から覆うように前記外部ハウジングに外嵌合されるカバーを備え、このカバーの前側開口端の左右対向位置には、互いに閉じ方向に回動した上下2枚の扉を係止するための開口縁部を有し、該開口縁部の各中央には略鈍角V字状の窪み部を形成してなる。   The adapter body includes a cover that is externally fitted to the outer housing so as to cover the shutter and the left and right side wall portions from the front side, and is rotated in a closing direction at the left and right facing positions of the front opening end of the cover. An opening edge for locking the two upper and lower doors that have moved is provided, and a substantially obtuse V-shaped depression is formed at each center of the opening edge.

前記カバーは、その上壁面及び下壁面に係合孔部が各形成され、これら係合孔部に対応して、前記外部ハウジングの上壁面及び下壁面に係止突起が各形成され、前記カバーの前記外部ハウジングへの外嵌合時には、各係止突起が各係合孔部に係合されてなる。   The cover has respective engagement hole portions formed on the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface thereof, and corresponding engagement projections are formed on the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface of the outer housing, respectively. At the time of external fitting to the outer housing, each locking projection is engaged with each engaging hole.

前記外部ハウジングは、そのプラグ挿入口の後端側から嵌挿される内部ホルダを備え、該内部ホルダの両端側から各挿入されるプラグ本体相互の光学基準面を互いに一致させるよう形成してなる。   The outer housing includes an internal holder that is inserted and inserted from the rear end side of the plug insertion opening, and is formed so that optical reference surfaces of plug bodies that are inserted from both end sides of the internal holder coincide with each other.

前記内部ホルダは、外部上壁面および外部下壁面の前端に複数のガイド溝を備え、前記外部ハウジングの内部上壁面および内部下壁面の前端に係止突起が、前記内部ホルダのガイド溝に係脱自在に嵌合するよう形成してなる。   The inner holder includes a plurality of guide grooves at the front ends of the outer upper wall surface and the outer lower wall surface, and a locking projection is engaged with and disengaged from the front grooves of the inner upper wall surface and the inner lower wall surface of the outer housing. It is formed to fit freely.

前記内部ホルダの外部上壁面および外部下壁面に形成されたガイド溝の後端に、前記外部ハウジング内部の係止突起を嵌合したとき、前記内部ホルダの押込み方向のストッパ部として機能する係止受部を形成してなる。   Locking that functions as a stopper portion in the pushing direction of the internal holder when the locking protrusion inside the external housing is fitted to the rear end of the guide groove formed on the external upper wall surface and the external lower wall surface of the internal holder A receiving part is formed.

前記内部ホルダの外部上壁面および外部下壁面に形成されたガイド溝の後部側前方に、側面視略直角三角形状の係止突起が形成され、該係止突起後面に、前記外部ハウジング内部の係止突起を嵌合したとき、前記内部ホルダの引張り方向のストッパとして機能する係止受部を形成してなる。   A locking projection having a substantially right triangle shape in a side view is formed in front of the rear side of the guide groove formed on the outer upper wall surface and the outer lower wall surface of the inner holder, and the engagement inside the outer housing is formed on the rear surface of the locking projection. When the stop projection is fitted, a locking receiving portion that functions as a stopper in the pulling direction of the inner holder is formed.

本発明によれば、2枚の扉の回転方向の半径を小さくしてアダプタ本体の全体の奥行寸法を短くすることができ、従来技術のように大型のロックアームが無い点で、より簡略化、小型化且つ低コスト化したプラグ挿入口側のカバーを形成することができ、しかも2枚の扉のプラグ挿入口側に対する強固な結合が得られるとともに、光コネクタプラグの光学基準面を確実に一致させるものとすることができる。   According to the present invention, the radius of the rotation direction of the two doors can be reduced to shorten the overall depth of the adapter body, and the simplification is achieved because there is no large lock arm as in the prior art. It is possible to form a small and low-cost cover on the plug insertion port side, and to obtain a strong connection to the plug insertion port side of the two doors and to ensure the optical reference surface of the optical connector plug. Can be matched.

すなわち、本発明においては、光コネクタプラグが挿入されるプラグ挿入口を有するアダプタ本体に、前記プラグ挿入口を塞ぐためのシャッタが開閉自在に装備され且つ弾性部材によって互いに閉じ方向に付勢されてなるシャッタ付き光アダプタであって、前記シャッタは、前記プラグ挿入口に挿入される光コネクタプラグによって当該シャッタが押し込まれた際にそれぞれ内側に回動するよう、上下に2分割して縦配置となした2枚の扉によって構成されており、前記アダプタ本体は、前記プラグ挿入口から前方に向けて左右側壁部が延設され、且つ左右側壁部の各先端部分の上下両端に軸孔が各形成されてなる外部ハウジングを備え、前記左右側壁部の互いに対向する各上側の軸孔に、前記シャッタの上側扉の両端に形成した突軸が枢着され、一方前記左右側壁部の互いに対向する各下側の軸孔に、前記シャッタの下側扉の左右両端に形成した突軸が枢着されているので、上下2枚の扉のプラグ挿入口側に対する強固な結合が得られる。   That is, in the present invention, an adapter body having a plug insertion slot into which an optical connector plug is inserted is equipped with a shutter for closing the plug insertion slot so as to be openable and closable, and urged toward each other by an elastic member in a closing direction. An optical adapter with a shutter, wherein the shutter is vertically divided into two parts vertically so as to rotate inward when the shutter is pushed in by an optical connector plug inserted into the plug insertion slot. The adapter body has left and right side walls extending forward from the plug insertion port, and shaft holes are provided at both upper and lower ends of each tip portion of the left and right side walls. A projecting shaft formed at both ends of the upper door of the shutter is pivotally attached to each of the upper shaft holes facing each other in the left and right side wall portions. On the other hand, projecting shafts formed at the left and right ends of the lower door of the shutter are pivotally attached to the lower shaft holes facing each other on the left and right side wall portions, so that the plug insertion openings of the upper and lower doors A strong bond to the side is obtained.

前記シャッタの上下2枚の扉は、互いに閉じ方向に回動した際に扉先端同士が内方に向けて略鈍角V字状となって接合する縦幅を有し、各先端部には面密着する平面部を有してなるので、扉先端同士の接合時において上下両扉の接合ズレや先端部の歪み等による隙間を生じさせることが無い。   The two upper and lower doors of the shutter have a vertical width where the front ends of the doors are joined together in a substantially obtuse angle V shape toward the inside when they are rotated in the closing direction. Since it has the flat part which closely_contact | adheres, the gap by the joining shift | offset | difference of the upper and lower doors, distortion of a front-end | tip part, etc. is not produced at the time of joining of the door front-end | tips.

前記アダプタ本体は、前記シャッタ及び前記左右側壁部を前方側から覆うように前記外部ハウジングに外嵌合されるカバーを備え、このカバーの前側開口端の左右対向位置には、互いに閉じ方向に回動した上下2枚の扉を係止するための開口縁部を有し、該開口縁部の各中央には略鈍角V字状の窪み部を形成してなるので、アダプタ本体から光コネクタプラグを抜去する際の指先による摘み面積を上記窪み部によって広くすることができ操作性に優れている。   The adapter body includes a cover that is externally fitted to the outer housing so as to cover the shutter and the left and right side wall portions from the front side, and is rotated in a closing direction at the left and right facing positions of the front opening end of the cover. It has an opening edge for locking the two upper and lower doors that have moved, and is formed with a substantially obtuse V-shaped depression at the center of each opening edge. The picking area by the fingertip when removing the can be widened by the dent portion, and the operability is excellent.

前記カバーは、その上壁面及び下壁面に係合孔部が各形成され、これら係合孔部に対応して、前記外部ハウジングの上壁面及び下壁面に係止突起が各形成され、前記カバーの前記外部ハウジングへの外嵌合時には、各係止突起が各係合孔部に係合されてなるので、前記カバーと前記アダプタ本体のロック機構の簡略化、小型化且つ低コスト化が図れる。   The cover has respective engagement hole portions formed on the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface thereof, and corresponding engagement projections are formed on the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface of the outer housing, respectively. At the time of external fitting to the outer housing, each locking projection is engaged with each engaging hole, so that the lock mechanism of the cover and the adapter main body can be simplified, reduced in size and reduced in cost. .

前記外部ハウジングは、そのプラグ挿入口の後端側から嵌挿される内部ホルダを備え、該内部ホルダの両端側から各挿入されるプラグ本体相互の光学基準面を互いに一致させるよう形成してなるので、内部ホルダの両端開口部から嵌合される光コネクタプラグのフェルール同士がズレ無く当接保持することができる。   The outer housing includes an inner holder that is inserted from the rear end side of the plug insertion opening, and is formed so that the optical reference planes of the plug bodies inserted from both end sides of the inner holder coincide with each other. The ferrules of the optical connector plug fitted from the opening portions at both ends of the inner holder can be held in contact with each other without being displaced.

前記内部ホルダは、外部上壁面および外部下壁面の前端に複数のガイド溝を備え、前記外部ハウジングの内部上壁面および内部下壁面の前端に係止突起が、前記内部ホルダのガイド溝に係脱自在に嵌合するよう形成してなるので、前記外部ハウジング内部に内部ホルダを正確且つ容易に組み立てることができる。   The inner holder includes a plurality of guide grooves at the front ends of the outer upper wall surface and the outer lower wall surface, and a locking projection is engaged with and disengaged from the front grooves of the inner upper wall surface and the inner lower wall surface of the outer housing. Since it forms so that it may fit freely, an internal holder can be assembled accurately and easily inside the external housing.

前記内部ホルダの外部上壁面および外部下壁面に形成されたガイド溝の後端に、前記外部ハウジング内部の係止突起を嵌合したとき、前記内部ホルダの押込み方向のストッパ部として機能する係止受部を形成してなるので、前記外部ハウジング内部に内部ホルダを所定の位置で正確且つ容易に組み込んで固定することができる。   Locking that functions as a stopper portion in the pushing direction of the internal holder when the locking protrusion inside the external housing is fitted to the rear end of the guide groove formed on the external upper wall surface and the external lower wall surface of the internal holder Since the receiving portion is formed, the inner holder can be accurately and easily assembled and fixed at a predetermined position inside the outer housing.

前記内部ホルダの外部上壁面および外部下壁面に形成されたガイド溝の後部側前方に、側面視略直角三角形状の係止突起が形成され、該係止突起後面に、前記外部ハウジング内部の係止突起を嵌合したとき、前記内部ホルダの引張り方向のストッパとして機能する係止受部を形成してなるので、更に前記外部ハウジング内部に内部ホルダを所定の位置で正確且つ容易に組み込んで固定することができる。   A locking projection having a substantially right triangle shape in a side view is formed in front of the rear side of the guide groove formed on the outer upper wall surface and the outer lower wall surface of the inner holder, and the engagement inside the outer housing is formed on the rear surface of the locking projection. A locking receiving portion that functions as a stopper in the pulling direction of the internal holder is formed when the stop protrusion is fitted, and the internal holder is further accurately and easily assembled and fixed inside the external housing at a predetermined position. can do.

本発明を実施するための一形態を示すアダプタ本体の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the adapter main body which shows one form for implementing this invention. 同じくアダプタ本体の内部ハウジングの底面斜視図である。It is a bottom perspective view of the inner housing of the adapter main body. 同じくアダプタ本体の外部ハウジングの正面図である。It is a front view of the external housing of an adapter main body similarly. 同じくアダプタ本体の外部ハウジングを水平に半断面した斜視図である。Similarly, it is a perspective view of the outer housing of the adapter main body in a horizontal half section. 同じくアダプタ本体の外部ハウジングに内部ホルダを組み込んだ状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which similarly incorporated the internal holder in the external housing of the adapter main body. 同じくアダプタ本体の組立後の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state after the assembly of an adapter main body similarly. 同じくアダプタ本体の組立後の状態を示すもので、(a)は平面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は底面図、(d)は正面図、(e)は背面図である。Similarly, it shows the state after assembly of the adapter body, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a side view, (c) is a bottom view, (d) is a front view, and (e) is a rear view. 同じくアダプタ本体の組立後の断面状態を示すもので、(a)は図3に示す外部ハウジングのA−Aに対応するアダプタ本体の側断面図、(b)は図3に示す外部ハウジングのB−Bに対応するアダプタ本体の側断面図、(c)は図3に示す外部ハウジングのC−Cに対応するアダプタ本体の側断面図である。FIG. 5 also shows a cross-sectional state after assembly of the adapter main body, wherein (a) is a side cross-sectional view of the adapter main body corresponding to AA of the outer housing shown in FIG. 3, and (b) is B of the outer housing shown in FIG. FIG. 4C is a side sectional view of the adapter body corresponding to -B, and FIG. 4C is a side sectional view of the adapter body corresponding to CC of the outer housing shown in FIG. 3. プラグ挿入シーケンスを示すもので、(a)はプラグを挿入している断面図、(b)はプラグ挿入後の断面図である。The plug insertion sequence is shown, (a) is a sectional view in which a plug is inserted, and (b) is a sectional view after the plug is inserted. アダプタ本体によって光コネクタプラグ同士を接続した状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which connected optical connector plugs with the adapter main body. 従来例におけるMPO型の光アダプタのハウジングの下面斜視図である。It is a bottom perspective view of the housing of the MPO type optical adapter in the conventional example. 同じく従来例におけるMPO型の光アダプタのハウジングを示し、(a)は平面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は底面図、(d)は正面図、(e)は背面図である。Similarly, the housing of the MPO type optical adapter in the conventional example is shown, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a side view, (c) is a bottom view, (d) is a front view, and (e) is a rear view. .

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施の一形態を図面に基づき詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

本実施形態においては、図10に示すように、一対の対向するMPO型光コネクタ用プラグP(以後、プラグ本体Pと略称する)を相互接続するためのMPO型光コネクタ用のシャッタ付光アダプタ(以後、アダプタ本体1と略称する)を構成するものである。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, an optical adapter with a shutter for an MPO optical connector for interconnecting a pair of opposing MPO optical connector plugs P (hereinafter abbreviated as a plug body P). (Hereinafter abbreviated as “adapter body 1”).

アダプタ本体1は、図1に示すように、角形筐体状のMPO型のプラグ本体Pが挿入される横長矩形開口状のプラグ挿入口2を前後端に備え且つ該プラグ挿入口2前端を塞ぐためのシャッタ3が開閉自在に装備されてなる角筒状の外部ハウジング1Aと、前記シャッタ3とともに前端側のプラグ挿入口2を覆うよう前記外部ハウジング1Aに外嵌合される横長矩形開口状のカバー1Bと、前記外部ハウジング1Aの後端側のプラグ挿入口2から内部に嵌挿される扁平筒型の内部ホルダ1Cとから概ね構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the adapter main body 1 includes a plug insertion port 2 having a horizontally long rectangular opening into which a rectangular housing-shaped MPO-type plug main body P is inserted, and closes the front end of the plug insertion port 2. A rectangular tube-shaped external housing 1A provided with a shutter 3 for opening and closing, and a horizontally long rectangular opening that is fitted to the external housing 1A so as to cover the plug insertion port 2 on the front end side together with the shutter 3. The cover 1B is generally composed of a flat cylindrical internal holder 1C which is inserted into the plug insertion port 2 on the rear end side of the external housing 1A.

前記シャッタ3は、横長矩形開口状のプラグ挿入口2の前端を塞ぐ面積を有する板材を上下に2分割して縦配置となした横長矩形板状の2枚の扉3A、3Bによって構成されており、前記プラグ挿入口2に挿入されるプラグ本体Pによって当該2枚の扉3A、3Bが押し込まれた際にそれぞれ内側に回動するが、このとき本実施形態では、2枚の扉3A、3Bの回転方向の半径が小さくなるよう形成されている。   The shutter 3 is composed of two horizontally long rectangular plate-like doors 3A and 3B which are vertically arranged by vertically dividing a plate material having an area covering the front end of the horizontally long rectangular opening-shaped plug insertion port 2. When the two doors 3A and 3B are pushed in by the plug main body P inserted into the plug insertion port 2, each of the doors 3A and 3B is rotated inward. The radius in the rotational direction of 3B is formed to be small.

すなわち、前記外部ハウジング1Aは、前端側のプラグ挿入口2から前方に向けて左右側壁部5、6が延設され、且つ当該左右側壁部5、6の各先端部分の上下両端には軸孔7A、7Bが各穿設されている。そして、これら左右側壁部5、6の互いに対向する各上側の軸孔7Aに、前記シャッタ3の上側扉3Aの両端に形成した突軸8Aが枢着され、前記左右側壁部5、6の互いに対向する各下側の軸孔7Bに、前記シャッタ3の下側扉3Bの両端に形成した突軸8Bが枢着される。   That is, the outer housing 1A has left and right side wall portions 5 and 6 extending forward from the plug insertion port 2 on the front end side, and shaft holes are formed at upper and lower ends of the respective front end portions of the left and right side wall portions 5 and 6. 7A and 7B are drilled. Projecting shafts 8A formed at both ends of the upper door 3A of the shutter 3 are pivotally attached to the upper shaft holes 7A of the left and right side wall portions 5 and 6 facing each other, and the left and right side wall portions 5 and 6 are mutually connected. Projecting shafts 8B formed at both ends of the lower door 3B of the shutter 3 are pivotally attached to the opposed lower shaft holes 7B.

また、前記扉3A、3Bは、例えば板バネ等の弾性部材4によって互いに閉じ方向に付勢されている。具体的には、図8および図9に示すように、シャッタ3の扉3A、3Bと突軸8A、8Bとが連設されている略中央には矩形状の開口部11A、11Bが形成され、該開口部11A、11Bに、略L字形状に折曲して形成された金属製板バネによる弾性部材4が掛けられ、この一端をシャッタ3の扉3A、3B内側面(裏面)に圧接させ、他端を外部ハウジング1Aに外嵌合されるカバー1Bの内面に圧接させることで当該シャッタ3の扉3A、3Bを閉鎖方向に付勢している。これにより、プラグ本体Pによって当該2枚の扉3A、3Bが押し込まれた際には、カバー1Bの内側に向けて観音開きとなるように扉3A、3Bは弾性部材4の付勢力に抗して回動する。   The doors 3A and 3B are urged toward each other in a closing direction by an elastic member 4 such as a leaf spring. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, rectangular openings 11A and 11B are formed at substantially the center where the doors 3A and 3B of the shutter 3 and the projecting shafts 8A and 8B are connected. The opening 11A, 11B is hooked with an elastic member 4 made of a metal leaf spring bent in a substantially L shape, and one end thereof is pressed against the inner surface (back surface) of the door 3A, 3B of the shutter 3. The other end is pressed against the inner surface of the cover 1B fitted to the outer housing 1A to urge the doors 3A and 3B of the shutter 3 in the closing direction. As a result, when the two doors 3A and 3B are pushed in by the plug body P, the doors 3A and 3B resist the urging force of the elastic member 4 so as to open the door toward the inside of the cover 1B. Rotate.

前記シャッタ3の上下2枚の扉3A、3Bの各縦幅は、互いに閉じ方向に回動した際に扉先端同士が内方に向けて略鈍角V字状となって接合するような長さを有している。このような扉3A、3B同士の略鈍角V字状の接合状態は、当該扉3A、3Bを係止する後述するカバー1Bの開口縁部10に形成された略鈍角V字状の窪み部10Aに対応している。また、前記扉3A、3Bには、これらが互いに閉じ方向に回動した際に各先端部が隙間なく面密着するための平面部9A、9Bに形成されている。   The vertical widths of the upper and lower two doors 3A and 3B of the shutter 3 are such that when the doors are pivoted in the closing direction, the front ends of the doors are joined in a substantially obtuse angle V shape toward the inside. have. Such a substantially obtuse V-shaped joined state between the doors 3A and 3B is a substantially obtuse V-shaped recess 10A formed in an opening edge 10 of a cover 1B to be described later that locks the doors 3A and 3B. It corresponds to. Further, the doors 3A and 3B are formed with flat portions 9A and 9B for the respective front end portions to be in close contact with each other when they are rotated in the closing direction.

すなわち、前記カバー1Bは、前記したシャッタ3及び左右側壁部5、6を前方側から覆うように外部ハウジング1Aに外嵌合されるものであり、前記カバー1Bの前側開口端の左右対向位置には、互いに閉じ方向に回動した上下2枚の扉3A、3Bを略鈍角V字状の接合状態となるようにして係止するために、各中央正面に略鈍角V字状の窪み部10Aを形成した開口縁部10が形成されている。   That is, the cover 1B is externally fitted to the outer housing 1A so as to cover the shutter 3 and the left and right side wall portions 5 and 6 from the front side, and is located at the left and right facing positions of the front opening end of the cover 1B. In order to lock the two upper and lower doors 3A and 3B rotated in the closing direction so as to be in a substantially obtuse-angled V-shaped joined state, a substantially obtuse-angled V-shaped depression 10A is provided at each central front surface. An opening edge portion 10 is formed.

前記カバー1Bの上壁面の中央及び下壁面の左右対称位置には、矩形小孔状の係合孔部12Aが各形成されており、これら係合孔部12Aに対応して外部ハウジング1Aの上壁面の中央及び下壁面の左右対称位置には、側面視略直角三角形状の3個(上壁面に1個、下壁面に2個)の係止突起12Bが形成され、前記カバー1Bの外部ハウジング1Aへの外嵌合時には、各係止突起12Bが各係合孔部12Aに係合される。   At the center of the upper wall surface of the cover 1B and the left and right symmetrical positions of the lower wall surface, rectangular small hole-shaped engagement hole portions 12A are formed, and the upper surface of the external housing 1A is corresponding to these engagement hole portions 12A. Three locking projections 12B (one on the upper wall surface and two on the lower wall surface) having a substantially right triangular shape in side view are formed at the left and right symmetrical positions of the center of the wall surface and the lower wall surface, and the outer housing of the cover 1B. At the time of external fitting to 1A, each locking projection 12B is engaged with each engagement hole 12A.

前記内部ホルダ1Cは、両端側から各挿入されるプラグ本体P相互の光学基準面を互いに一致させる嵌合位置で両プラグ本体P(不図示のフェルール)を保持するために、互いに拡開する方向に撓曲自在な係止アーム13が、前後開口側の左右対称位置に各先端が突出した状態で設けられている。   The inner holder 1 </ b> C is a direction in which the inner holder 1 </ b> C expands to hold both plug bodies P (not shown) in a fitting position where the optical reference planes of the plug bodies P inserted from both ends are aligned with each other. A locking arm 13 that can be freely bent is provided in a state in which each tip protrudes at a symmetrical position on the front and rear opening side.

また、前記内部ホルダ1Cは、方向を定めて外部ハウジング1Aのプラグ挿入口2の後端側から内部に嵌挿される。すなわち、図1に示すように、この内部ホルダ1Cの上壁面両側には、当該内部ホルダ1Cの前端に開口するよう、2本の短尺なガイド深底溝14および長尺なガイド浅底溝15とが各並列して形成されている。   Further, the inner holder 1C is inserted into the inside from the rear end side of the plug insertion port 2 of the outer housing 1A with a direction determined. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, two short guide deep grooves 14 and long guide shallow grooves 15 are formed on both sides of the upper wall surface of the internal holder 1C so as to open to the front end of the internal holder 1C. Are formed in parallel.

前記短尺なガイド深底溝14の後端には、前記内部ホルダ1Cの前方に向って係止受部14Aが形成されている。   A locking receiving portion 14A is formed at the rear end of the short guide deep bottom groove 14 toward the front of the inner holder 1C.

一方、前記長尺なガイド浅底溝15の後端やや前部側には、前記内部ホルダ1Cの後方に向って、つまり前記係止受部14Aと逆方向に面してストッパとして機能する係止受部15Aが形成されている。   On the other hand, on the rear end and the front side of the long guide shallow groove 15, it is a rear side of the inner holder 1 </ b> C, that is, in a direction opposite to the locking receiving portion 14 </ b> A and functions as a stopper. A stopper portion 15A is formed.

前記係止受部14Aは、前記ガイド深底溝14の後端に設けられた垂直な壁面部14Bにて形成されるとともに、前記係止受部15Aは、前記ガイド浅底溝15の後端やや前部側に設けられた係止突起15Bの後面に形成されている。   The locking receiving portion 14A is formed by a vertical wall surface portion 14B provided at the rear end of the guide deep bottom groove 14, and the locking receiving portion 15A is formed at the rear end of the guide shallow bottom groove 15. It is formed on the rear surface of the locking projection 15B provided slightly on the front side.

すなわち、前記係止突起15Bは、側面視略直角三角形状に形成され、前部のテーパ面15Cと、中央部の水平頂面部15Dと、後部の垂直壁面部15Eとを備え、前記垂直壁面部15Eが前記した係止受部15A(ストッパ)として機能するものとなっている。   That is, the locking protrusion 15B is formed in a substantially right triangle shape in side view, and includes a front tapered surface 15C, a central horizontal top surface portion 15D, and a rear vertical wall surface portion 15E. 15E functions as the above-described locking receiving portion 15A (stopper).

また、図2に示すように、前記内部ホルダ1Cの下壁面には、当該内部ホルダ1Cの前端に開口するよう、短尺なガイド深底溝16、ガイド中間底溝17および長尺なガイド浅底溝18、合計3本が各等間隔に並列して形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a short guide deep bottom groove 16, a guide intermediate bottom groove 17, and a long guide shallow bottom are opened on the lower wall surface of the internal holder 1C so as to open to the front end of the internal holder 1C. A total of three grooves 18 are formed in parallel at equal intervals.

そして、前記短尺なガイド深底溝16およびガイド中間底溝17の後端には、前記上壁側のガイド深底溝14およびガイド浅底溝15と同形態、同機能の係止受部16A、17Aが各形成されている。一方、前記長尺なガイド浅底溝18の後端やや前部側には、前記上壁側のガイド浅底溝15と同形態、同機能の係止受部18Aが形成されている。   The rear end of the short guide deep bottom groove 16 and the guide intermediate bottom groove 17 has a locking receiving portion 16A having the same form and function as the guide deep bottom groove 14 and the guide shallow bottom groove 15 on the upper wall side. , 17A are formed. On the other hand, a locking receiving portion 18A having the same form and the same function as the guide shallow groove 15 on the upper wall side is formed at the rear end and slightly front side of the long guide shallow groove 18.

つまり、前記ガイド浅底溝18の後方に、前記上壁側の係止突起15Bと同様の側面視略直角三角形状の係止突起18Bが設けられ、前記係止突起18Bの後部垂直壁面部18Cが前記係止受部18Aを形成する。   That is, behind the guide shallow groove 18, a locking projection 18B having a substantially right triangle shape in side view similar to the locking projection 15B on the upper wall side is provided, and the rear vertical wall surface portion 18C of the locking projection 18B is provided. Forms the locking receiving portion 18A.

また、図4に示すように、前記外部ハウジング1Aの内部の下壁前部には、前記内部ホルダ1Cの下壁面に設けられた短尺なガイド深底溝16、ガイド中間底溝17およびガイド浅底溝18にスライド自在に嵌合する高さの異なる3個の係止突起19が各々同間隔に並列して形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, a short guide deep bottom groove 16, a guide intermediate bottom groove 17 and a guide shallow groove provided on the lower wall surface of the inner holder 1C are provided in the front portion of the lower wall inside the outer housing 1A. Three locking projections 19 having different heights that are slidably fitted into the bottom groove 18 are formed in parallel at the same interval.

すなわち、前記係止突起19は、前記内部ホルダ1Cの下壁面に設けられた短尺なガイド深底溝16およびガイド中間底溝17に嵌合する側の係止突起19A、19Bが、前記外部ハウジング1A内の下壁部前方において、これら溝16、17に適合するよう、同高且つ同長の直方体状に形成されている。一方、前記長尺なガイド浅底溝18に嵌合する側の係止突起19Cが、前記外部ハウジング1A内の下壁部中央において、後部垂直面19Dが前記係止受部18Aに係止されるよう側面視略直角三角形状に形成されている。   In other words, the locking protrusion 19 includes locking protrusions 19A and 19B on the side that fits into the short guide deep bottom groove 16 and the guide intermediate bottom groove 17 provided on the lower wall surface of the inner holder 1C. In front of the lower wall portion in 1A, it is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape having the same height and the same length so as to fit these grooves 16 and 17. On the other hand, the locking protrusion 19C on the side that fits into the long guide shallow groove 18 is locked to the locking receiving portion 18A at the rear vertical surface 19D at the center of the lower wall portion in the outer housing 1A. As shown in FIG.

こうして、前記外部ハウジング1Aの直方体状の係止突起19A、19Bは、前記内部ホルダ1Cを嵌合したとき、当該内部ホルタ1Cの短尺なガイド深底溝16、ガイド中間底溝17の各係止受部16A、17Aに係止される。つまり、これら係止突起19A、19Bの後端は、前記内部ホルダ1Cの押込み方向のストッパ部として機能するものとなっている。   Thus, the rectangular parallelepiped locking projections 19A and 19B of the outer housing 1A are used to lock the short guide deep bottom groove 16 and the guide intermediate bottom groove 17 of the inner holder 1C when the inner holder 1C is fitted. Locked to the receiving portions 16A and 17A. That is, the rear ends of the locking projections 19A and 19B function as stoppers in the pushing direction of the inner holder 1C.

また、前記外部ハウジング1Aの側面視略直角三角形状の係止突起19Cは、前記内部ホルダ1Cを嵌合したとき、当該内部ホルダ1Cの長尺なガイド浅底溝18後方に設けられた係止受部18Aに係止される。つまり、この係止突起19Cが係止される係止受部18Aは、前記内部ホルダ1Cの引張り方向のストッパ部として機能するものとなっている。   Further, the locking projection 19C having a substantially right triangle shape in a side view of the outer housing 1A is provided at the rear of the long guide shallow groove 18 of the inner holder 1C when the inner holder 1C is fitted. Locked to the receiving portion 18A. That is, the locking receiving portion 18A to which the locking protrusion 19C is locked functions as a stopper portion in the pulling direction of the internal holder 1C.

さらに、図4に示すように、前記外部ハウジング1A内部の上壁部には、前記内部ホルダ1Cの上壁面に設けられた短尺なガイド深底溝14および長尺なガイド浅底溝15にスライド自在に嵌合する高さの異なる2個の係止突起20が間隔を置いて各形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the upper wall portion inside the outer housing 1A slides into a short guide deep bottom groove 14 and a long guide shallow bottom groove 15 provided on the upper wall surface of the internal holder 1C. Two locking projections 20 having different heights that can be freely fitted are formed at intervals.

すなわち、前記係止突起20は、前記内部ホルダ1Cの短尺のガイド深底溝14に嵌合する側の係止突起20Aが、前記外部ハウジング1A内の下壁部前方において、該溝14と適合するよう、同高且つ同長の直方体状に形成されている。この係止突起20Aは前記外部ハウジング1A内の下壁部に設けられた係止突起19Aと同形、同大に形成されている。   That is, the locking protrusion 20 is fitted to the groove 14 at the front of the lower wall portion in the outer housing 1A so that the locking protrusion 20A on the side that fits into the short guide deep bottom groove 14 of the inner holder 1C. Thus, it is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape having the same height and the same length. The locking projection 20A is formed in the same shape and size as the locking projection 19A provided on the lower wall portion in the outer housing 1A.

そして、この係止突起20Aは、当該内部ホルダ1Cが外部ハウジング1Aに嵌合したとき、前記内部ホルダ1Cのガイド深底溝14後方に設けられた係止受部14Aに係止される。つまり、この係止突起20Aが係止される係止受部14Aは、前記内部ホルダ1Cの押込み方向のストッパ部として機能するものとなっている。   When the inner holder 1C is fitted into the outer housing 1A, the locking protrusion 20A is locked to a locking receiving portion 14A provided at the rear of the guide deep bottom groove 14 of the inner holder 1C. That is, the locking receiving portion 14A to which the locking protrusion 20A is locked functions as a stopper portion in the pushing direction of the internal holder 1C.

一方、前記係止突起20は、前記内部ホルダ1Cの長尺のガイド浅底溝15に嵌合する側の係止突起20Bが、前記外部ハウジング1A内の上壁部中央において、後部垂直面20Cが前記係止受部15Aに係止されるよう側面視略直角三角形状に形成されている。   On the other hand, the locking projection 20 has a rear vertical surface 20C at the center of the upper wall portion in the outer housing 1A, where the locking projection 20B on the side to be fitted into the long guide shallow groove 15 of the inner holder 1C. Is formed in a substantially right triangle shape when viewed from the side so as to be locked to the locking receiving portion 15A.

前記外部ハウジング1Aの側面視略直角三角形状の係止突起20Bも、前記係止突起19Cと同様、当該係止突起20Bが係止される係止受部15Aが、前記内部ホルダ1Cの引張り方向のストッパ部として機能するものとなっている。   As in the case of the locking protrusion 19C, the locking protrusion 15B in which the locking protrusion 20B is locked to the locking projection 20B having a substantially right triangle shape in a side view of the outer housing 1A has a pulling direction of the internal holder 1C. It functions as a stopper part.

なお、図1、図4中の符号Sは、内部ホルダ1Cのキー方向を見分けるマークであり、図1、図3中の符号Kは、光コネクタプラグ(図示せず)を、上下の方向を定めて挿入するためのキー溝である。   1 and 4 is a mark for recognizing the key direction of the internal holder 1C, and the symbol K in FIGS. 1 and 3 indicates an optical connector plug (not shown) in the vertical direction. It is a keyway for determining and inserting.

なお、本実施形態に係る周知のプラグ本体Pは、図9(a)、図9(b)および図10に示すように、光ファイパテープ心線の先端に取り付けられたフェルール21と、このフェルール21を先端に収納したスリーブ状のハウジング22と、このハウジング22外周に装着された不図示の内部スリーブと、内部スリーブに外挿してハウジング22の軸線方向に確保した可動範囲でスライド移動可能に設けられた筒状のカップリング23と、ハウジング22内部に収納され前記フェルール21を前側へ弾性付勢する不図示のスプリングと、前記ハウジング22の前記フェルール21が設けられている前端とは反対の後端部に取り付けられたブーツ24とを概ね有している。   The known plug body P according to the present embodiment includes a ferrule 21 attached to the tip of the optical fiber tape core wire, as shown in FIGS. 9A, 9B and 10. A sleeve-like housing 22 that houses the ferrule 21 at the tip, an inner sleeve (not shown) mounted on the outer periphery of the housing 22, and an external sleeve that can be slid within a movable range secured in the axial direction of the housing 22 A cylindrical coupling 23 provided, a spring (not shown) that is housed in the housing 22 and elastically biases the ferrule 21 forward, and is opposite to the front end of the housing 22 where the ferrule 21 is provided. And a boot 24 attached to the rear end.

次に、以上のように構成された形態についての使用・動作の一例について、図9及び図10に基づき説明する。   Next, an example of use / operation of the configuration configured as described above will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10.

図9(a)に示すように、前記アダプタ本体1にプラグ本体Pが挿入される前では、プラグ挿入口2はシャッタ3の上下2枚の扉3A、3Bが閉鎖方向に弾性部材4によって付勢され塞がれている。このとき、互いに閉じ方向に回動した上下2枚の扉3A、3Bは、略鈍角V字状の窪み部10Aを形成した開口縁部10によって略鈍角V字状の接合状態となって係止され、上下2枚の扉3A、3Bの各先端部の平面部9A、9Bは隙間のない面密着状となって当接保持されている。   As shown in FIG. 9A, before the plug main body P is inserted into the adapter main body 1, the plug insertion port 2 has the upper and lower doors 3A and 3B of the shutter 3 attached by the elastic member 4 in the closing direction. Forced and blocked. At this time, the two upper and lower doors 3A and 3B rotated in the closing direction are locked in a substantially obtuse-angled V-shaped joined state by the opening edge 10 formed with the substantially obtuse-angled V-shaped recess 10A. The flat portions 9A and 9B at the tip portions of the upper and lower doors 3A and 3B are in contact with each other and are in close contact with each other with no gap.

次に、図9(a)に示すように、前記アダプタ本体1にプラグ本体Pが挿入されると、プラグ本体Pによって2枚の扉3A、3Bが押し込まれ、カバー1Bの内側に向けて横向きの観音開きとなるように扉3A、3Bは弾性部材4の付勢力に抗して内側へ回動する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 9 (a), when the plug main body P is inserted into the adapter main body 1, the two doors 3A and 3B are pushed by the plug main body P and are turned sideways toward the inside of the cover 1B. The doors 3 </ b> A and 3 </ b> B rotate inward against the urging force of the elastic member 4 so as to open the door.

そして、図9(b)に示すように、プラグ本体Pがさらに押し込まれて外部ハウジング1Aのプラグ挿入口2に挿入されてくると、外部ハウジング1A内側に嵌挿されている内部ホルダ1Cの係止アーム13が互いに拡開する方向に撓曲し、プラグ本体P(不図示のフェルール)の左右壁面に形成されている不図示の係合部に係止アーム13の先端が掛架され保持される。   Then, as shown in FIG. 9B, when the plug main body P is further pushed and inserted into the plug insertion port 2 of the external housing 1A, the engagement of the internal holder 1C inserted into the external housing 1A is engaged. The stop arm 13 bends in the direction in which the stop arm 13 expands, and the distal end of the locking arm 13 is suspended and held by engaging portions (not shown) formed on the left and right wall surfaces of the plug main body P (not shown). The

一方、図10に示すように、前記内部ホルダ1Cの他端開口側(外部ハウジング1Aの他方のプラグ挿入口2)に他方のプラグ本体Pが挿入されると、上記と同様にして内部ホルダ1Cの係止アーム13が互いに拡開する方向に撓曲し、プラグ本体Pの左右壁面に形成されている不図示の係止部に係止アーム13の先端が掛架され保持される。こうして外部ハウジング1Aの前後のプラグ挿入口2に各挿入されたプラグ本体P相互の光学基準面は互いに一致させた状態となって保持される。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 10, when the other plug main body P is inserted into the other end opening side (the other plug insertion port 2 of the outer housing 1A) of the inner holder 1C, the inner holder 1C is made in the same manner as described above. The locking arms 13 bend in a direction in which the locking arms 13 expand to each other, and the leading ends of the locking arms 13 are suspended and held by locking portions (not shown) formed on the left and right wall surfaces of the plug body P. In this way, the optical reference surfaces of the plug bodies P inserted into the plug insertion openings 2 on the front and rear sides of the outer housing 1A are held in a state of being matched with each other.

P プラグ本体
F フランジ
K キー溝
S マーク
1 アダプタ本体
1A 外部ハウジング
1B カバー
1C 内部ホルダ
2 プラグ挿入口
3 シャッタ
3A 上側の扉
3B 下側の扉
4 弾性部材
5 右側壁部
6 左側壁部
7A、7B 軸孔
8A、8B 突軸
9A、9B 平面部
10 開口縁部
10A 窪み部
11A、11B 開口部
12A 係合孔部
12B 係止突起
13 係止アーム
14 ガイド深底溝
14A 係止受部
14B 壁面部
15 ガイド浅底溝
15A 係止受部
15B 係止突起
15C テーパ面
15D 水平頂面部
15E 垂直壁面部
16 ガイド深底溝
16A 係止受部
17 ガイド中間底溝
17A 係止受部
18 ガイド浅底溝
18A 係止受部
18B 係止突起
18C 垂直壁面部
19 係止突起
19A、19B 係止突起
19C 係止突起
19D 後部垂直面
20 係止突起
20A 係止突起
20B 係止突起
20C 後部垂直面
21 フェルール
22 ハウジング
23 カップリング
24 ブーツ
100 プラグ挿入口
101 アーム状係止片
P Plug body F Flange K Keyway S Mark 1 Adapter body 1A External housing 1B Cover 1C Internal holder 2 Plug insertion port 3 Shutter 3A Upper door 3B Lower door 4 Elastic member 5 Right side wall 6 Left side wall 7A, 7B Shaft holes 8A, 8B Projection shafts 9A, 9B Plane portion 10 Opening edge portion 10A Indented portions 11A, 11B Opening portion 12A Engaging hole portion 12B Locking protrusion 13 Locking arm 14 Guide deep bottom groove 14A Locking receiving portion 14B Wall surface portion 15 Guide shallow bottom groove 15A Locking receiving portion 15B Locking projection 15C Tapered surface 15D Horizontal top surface portion 15E Vertical wall surface portion 16 Guide deep bottom groove 16A Locking receiving portion 17 Guide intermediate bottom groove 17A Locking receiving portion 18 Guide shallow bottom groove 18A Locking receiving part 18B Locking protrusion 18C Vertical wall surface part 19 Locking protrusions 19A, 19B Locking protrusion 19C Locking protrusion 19D Rear vertical surface 20 Locking protrusion 20 A Locking projection 20B Locking projection 20C Rear vertical surface 21 Ferrule 22 Housing 23 Coupling 24 Boot 100 Plug insertion port 101 Arm-shaped locking piece

Claims (8)

光コネクタプラグが挿入されるプラグ挿入口を有するアダプタ本体に、前記プラグ挿入口を塞ぐためのシャッタが開閉自在に装備され且つ弾性部材によって互いに閉じ方向に付勢されてなるシャッタ付き光アダプタであって、前記シャッタは、前記プラグ挿入口に挿入される光コネクタプラグによって当該シャッタが押し込まれた際にそれぞれ内側に回動するよう、上下に2分割して縦配置となした2枚の扉によって構成されており、前記アダプタ本体は、前記プラグ挿入口から前方に向けて左右側壁部が延設され、且つ左右側壁部の各先端部分の上下両端に軸孔が各形成されてなる外部ハウジングを備え、前記左右側壁部の互いに対向する各上側の軸孔に、前記シャッタの上側扉の両端に形成した突軸が枢着され、一方前記左右側壁部の互いに対向する各下側の軸孔に、前記シャッタの下側扉の左右両端に形成した突軸が枢着されていることを特徴とするシャッタ付き光アダプタ。   An optical adapter with a shutter, in which an adapter body having a plug insertion slot into which an optical connector plug is inserted is equipped with a shutter for closing the plug insertion slot so as to be freely opened and closed and urged toward each other by an elastic member in a closing direction. The shutter is divided into two vertically and vertically arranged so that the shutter is rotated inward when the shutter is pushed in by the optical connector plug inserted into the plug insertion slot. The adapter body has an external housing in which left and right side wall portions extend forward from the plug insertion opening, and shaft holes are formed at upper and lower ends of each tip portion of the left and right side wall portions. And projecting shafts formed at both ends of the upper door of the shutter are pivotally attached to the upper shaft holes of the left and right side wall portions facing each other. Facing the axial hole of each lower of the shutter with shutters optical adapter, wherein a projecting shaft which is formed on the left and right ends of the lower door is pivotally mounted in the. 前記シャッタの上下2枚の扉は、互いに閉じ方向に回動した際に扉先端同士が内方に向けて略鈍角V字状となって接合する縦幅を有し、各先端部には面密着する平面部を有してなる請求項1に記載のシャッタ付き光アダプタ。   The two upper and lower doors of the shutter have a vertical width where the front ends of the doors are joined together in a substantially obtuse angle V shape toward the inside when they are rotated in the closing direction. The optical adapter with a shutter according to claim 1, wherein the optical adapter has a flat surface portion that is in close contact with the shutter. 前記アダプタ本体は、前記シャッタ及び前記左右側壁部を前方側から覆うように前記外部ハウジングに外嵌合されるカバーを備え、このカバーの前側開口端の左右対向位置には、互いに閉じ方向に回動した上下2枚の扉を係止するための開口縁部を有し、該開口縁部の各中央には略鈍角V字状の窪み部を形成してなる請求項1または請求項2に記載のシャッタ付き光アダプタ。   The adapter body includes a cover that is externally fitted to the outer housing so as to cover the shutter and the left and right side wall portions from the front side, and is rotated in a closing direction at the left and right facing positions of the front opening end of the cover. 3. An opening edge for locking the two upper and lower doors that have moved is provided, and a substantially obtuse V-shaped depression is formed at each center of the opening edge. The optical adapter with a shutter as described. 前記カバーは、その上壁面及び下壁面に係合孔部が各形成され、これら係合孔部に対応して、前記外部ハウジングの上壁面及び下壁面に係止突起が各形成され、前記カバーの前記外部ハウジングへの外嵌合時には、各係止突起が各係合孔部に係合されてなる請求項3に記載のシャッタ付き光アダプタ。   The cover has respective engagement hole portions formed on the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface thereof, and corresponding engagement projections are formed on the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface of the outer housing, respectively. The optical adapter with a shutter according to claim 3, wherein each engaging projection is engaged with each engaging hole when the outer fitting is externally fitted to the outer housing. 前記外部ハウジングは、そのプラグ挿入口の後端側から嵌挿される内部ホルダを備え、該内部ホルダの両端側から各挿入されるプラグ本体相互の光学基準面を互いに一致させるよう形成してなる請求項1記載のシャッタ付き光アダプタ。   The external housing includes an internal holder that is inserted from a rear end side of the plug insertion opening, and is formed so that optical reference surfaces of plug bodies that are inserted from both end sides of the internal holder coincide with each other. Item 14. An optical adapter with a shutter according to Item 1. 前記内部ホルダは、外部上壁面および外部下壁面の前端に複数のガイド溝を備え、前記外部ハウジングの内部上壁面および内部下壁面の前端に係止突起が、前記内部ホルダのガイド溝に係脱自在に嵌合するよう形成してなる請求項1または請求項5記載のシャッタ付き光アダプタ。   The inner holder includes a plurality of guide grooves at the front ends of the outer upper wall surface and the outer lower wall surface, and a locking projection is engaged with and disengaged from the front grooves of the inner upper wall surface and the inner lower wall surface of the outer housing. The optical adapter with a shutter according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the optical adapter is formed so as to be freely fitted. 前記内部ホルダの外部上壁面および外部下壁面に形成されたガイド溝の後端に、前記外部ハウジング内部の係止突起を嵌合したとき、前記内部ホルダの押込み方向のストッパ部として機能する係止受部を形成してなる請求項5または請求項6記載のシャッタ付き光アダプタ。   Locking that functions as a stopper portion in the pushing direction of the internal holder when the locking protrusion inside the external housing is fitted to the rear end of the guide groove formed on the external upper wall surface and the external lower wall surface of the internal holder The optical adapter with a shutter according to claim 5 or 6, wherein a receiving portion is formed. 前記内部ホルダの外部上壁面および外部下壁面に形成されたガイド溝の後部側前方に、側面視略直角三角形状の係止突起が形成され、該係止突起後面に、前記外部ハウジング内部の係止突起を嵌合したとき、前記内部ホルダの引張り方向のストッパとして機能する係止受部を形成してなる前記請求項5乃至7記載のシャッタ付き光アダプタ。   A locking projection having a substantially right triangle shape in a side view is formed in front of the rear side of the guide groove formed on the outer upper wall surface and the outer lower wall surface of the inner holder, and the engagement inside the outer housing is formed on the rear surface of the locking projection. The optical adapter with a shutter according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein a locking receiving portion that functions as a stopper in a pulling direction of the inner holder is formed when a stop protrusion is fitted.
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US20030147597A1 (en) * 2002-02-07 2003-08-07 Jaime Duran Cantilevered shutter for optical adapter
JP2006220951A (en) * 2005-02-10 2006-08-24 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Optical connecting component with shutter
JP2010008992A (en) * 2008-05-27 2010-01-14 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Optical receptacle
JP2013235229A (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-11-21 Ezontek Technologies Co Ltd One-piece optical fiber adapter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002267888A (en) * 2001-03-12 2002-09-18 Sanwa Denki Kogyo Co Ltd Optical connector housing
US20030147597A1 (en) * 2002-02-07 2003-08-07 Jaime Duran Cantilevered shutter for optical adapter
JP2006220951A (en) * 2005-02-10 2006-08-24 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Optical connecting component with shutter
JP2010008992A (en) * 2008-05-27 2010-01-14 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Optical receptacle
JP2013235229A (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-11-21 Ezontek Technologies Co Ltd One-piece optical fiber adapter

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