JP2018150790A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2018150790A5
JP2018150790A5 JP2018022274A JP2018022274A JP2018150790A5 JP 2018150790 A5 JP2018150790 A5 JP 2018150790A5 JP 2018022274 A JP2018022274 A JP 2018022274A JP 2018022274 A JP2018022274 A JP 2018022274A JP 2018150790 A5 JP2018150790 A5 JP 2018150790A5
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snow melting
melting agent
spraying device
snowplow
discharge
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JP2018150790A (en
JP7002728B2 (en
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即ち、本発明は、走行中の除雪車から路上に融雪剤Dを散布するための融雪剤散布装置において、上部に前記融雪剤Dの収容部11を備え、かつ、下部に融雪剤Dの吐出部12を備えたホッパー1と;このホッパー1の収容部11と吐出部12の間に設けられた薬剤排出装置2と;下部に基端側から先端側に向けて下るスロープ面31を有し、かつ、このスロープ面31が前記ホッパー1の吐出部12の下方にくるように配置された薬剤拡散板3とを含んで構成し、前記薬剤排出装置2によりホッパー1内に収容された融雪剤Dが吐出部12から放出されたとき、放出された融雪剤Dが薬剤拡散板3のスロープ面31上でスロープ面31の横幅方向に拡散しつつ下方に落下することで、融雪剤を轍部分に散布するようにした点に特徴がある(図1、図2参照)。
That is, the present invention is a snowmelting agent spraying device for spraying the snowmelting agent D on the road from a running snowplow, in which the snowmelting agent D accommodating portion 11 is provided in the upper part and the snowmelting agent D is discharged in the lower part. A hopper 1 provided with a portion 12; a drug discharge device 2 provided between the accommodating portion 11 and the discharge portion 12 of the hopper 1; and a slope surface 31 at the lower portion that descends from the base end side toward the tip end side. A snow melting agent contained in the hopper 1 by the chemical discharging device 2 and including a chemical diffusion plate 3 arranged so that the slope surface 31 is below the discharge portion 12 of the hopper 1. When D is discharged from the discharge portion 12, the released snowmelt agent D is diffused downward on the slope surface 31 of the chemical diffusion plate 3 in the width direction of the slope surface 31, thereby causing the snowmelt agent to be rutted. It is characterized by the fact that it is sprayed on (see FIGS. 1 and 2).

また本発明においては、走行中の除雪車から路上に液状の融雪剤を散布するための融雪剤散布装置Aを、融雪剤を収納するための収容タンク4と;この収容タンク4に一端が接続され、かつ、他端に放出口51を備え、更に中間部位に開閉弁52が設けられて、当該開閉弁52を開放したときに前記収容タンク4内の融雪剤が放出口51から排出される吐出管5とを含んで構成すると共に、前記融雪剤散布装置Aを、タイヤTに融雪剤が掛かるように吐出管5の放出口51をタイヤT上方に配置した状態で除雪車に設置することで、液状の融雪剤を轍部分に散布する構成とすることもできる。
Further, in the present invention, the snow melting agent spraying device A for spraying the liquid snow melting agent on the road from the running snowplow is connected to the storage tank 4 for storing the snow melting agent; one end is connected to the storage tank 4. In addition, a discharge port 51 is provided at the other end, and an on-off valve 52 is further provided at an intermediate portion. When the on-off valve 52 is opened, the snow melting agent in the storage tank 4 is discharged from the discharge port 51. In addition to including the discharge pipe 5, the snow melting agent spraying device A is installed in a snowplow with the discharge port 51 of the discharge pipe 5 arranged above the tire T so that the snow melting agent is applied to the tire T. Therefore , a liquid snow melting agent can be sprayed on the ruts .

また上記の構成を採用したことによって、少量の融雪剤の散布でも轍部分の積雪に対し優れた融雪効果が得られるだけでなく、放出口から排出された融雪剤を回転しているタイヤで轢いてタイヤの幅方向に拡散させることも可能となるため、広角散布用のノズルに依存せずに融雪剤の拡散散布を行うことが可能となる。 In addition, by adopting the above configuration, not only can an excellent snow melting effect be obtained against the snow accumulation in the ruts even when a small amount of snow melting agent is sprayed, but also the snow melting agent discharged from the discharge port can be run over by a rotating tire. Since it is possible to diffuse the snow melting agent in the width direction of the tire, it is possible to diffuse and spray the snow melting agent without depending on the nozzle for wide-angle spraying.

Claims (11)

走行中の除雪車から路上に融雪剤(D)を散布するための融雪剤散布装置であって、
上部に前記融雪剤(D)の収容部(11)を備え、かつ、下部に融雪剤(D)の吐出部(12)を備えたホッパー(1)と;このホッパー(1)の収容部(11)と吐出部(12)の間に設けられた薬剤排出装置(2)と;下部に基端側から先端側に向けて下るスロープ面(31)を有し、かつ、このスロープ面(31)が前記ホッパー(1)の吐出部(12)の下方にくるように配置された薬剤拡散板(3)とを含んで構成され、
前記薬剤排出装置(2)によりホッパー(1)内に収容された融雪剤(D)が吐出部(12)から放出されたとき、放出された融雪剤(D)を薬剤拡散板(3)のスロープ面(31)上でスロープ面(31)の横幅方向に拡散させつつ下方に落下させることで、融雪剤を轍部分に散布することを特徴とする融雪剤散布装置。
A snow melting agent spraying device for spraying the snow melting agent (D) on the road from a running snowplow.
A hopper (1) having a snow melting agent (D) accommodating portion (11) at the upper portion and a snow melting agent (D) discharging portion (12) at the lower portion; and an accommodating portion (1) of the hopper (1). With the drug discharge device (2) provided between the 11) and the discharge part (12); the lower part has a slope surface (31) that descends from the proximal end side toward the distal end side, and this slope surface (31). ) Is configured to include a drug diffusion plate (3) arranged so as to come below the discharge portion (12) of the hopper (1).
When the snow melting agent (D) contained in the hopper (1) is released from the discharge portion (12) by the drug discharging device (2), the released snow melting agent (D) is released from the drug diffusion plate (3). A snow melting agent spraying device characterized in that a snow melting agent is sprayed on a rut portion by dropping the snow melting agent downward while diffusing it in the width direction of the slope surface (31) on the slope surface (31).
薬剤拡散板(3)のスロープ面(31)の横幅が250mm〜600mmであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の融雪剤散布装置。 The snow melting agent spraying device according to claim 1, wherein the width of the slope surface (31) of the chemical diffusion plate (3) is 250 mm to 600 mm. ホッパー(1)の吐出部(12)が鉛直方向のパイプ部(12a)を備え、かつ、このパイプ部(12a)を薬剤拡散板(3)の横幅方向に分岐させて二つの放出口(R)(R)を備えた構造となっていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の融雪剤散布装置。 The discharge portion (12) of the hopper (1) is provided with a pipe portion (12a) in the vertical direction, and this pipe portion (12a) is branched in the lateral width direction of the drug diffusion plate (3) to provide two discharge ports (R). ) The snow melting agent spraying device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the structure includes (R). 薬剤排出装置(2)に、薬剤拡散板(3)の横幅方向に溝部(G)が形成された歯車型回転体(21)をモータ(22)によって回転駆動させるローター式のものが使用されていることを特徴とする請求項3記載の融雪剤散布装置。 A rotor type rotor type rotating body (21) having a groove (G) formed in the lateral width direction of the drug diffusion plate (3) is rotationally driven by a motor (22) as the drug discharging device (2). The snow melting agent spraying device according to claim 3, wherein the snow melting agent is sprayed. 薬剤拡散板(3)の少なくとも一方の側縁部に側壁(32)が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか一つに記載の融雪剤散布装置。 The snow melting agent spraying device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a side wall (32) is formed on at least one side edge of the drug diffusion plate (3). 請求項1記載の融雪剤散布装置(A)が、薬剤拡散板(3)をタイヤ(T)の前方または後方に配置した状態で設置されていることを特徴とする融雪剤散布装置を備えた除雪車。 The snow melting agent spraying device (A) according to claim 1 is provided with a snow melting agent spraying device, characterized in that the drug diffusion plate (3) is installed in a state of being arranged in front of or behind the tire (T). Snowplow. 後輪二軸車において前後の後輪タイヤ(T)(T’)間に薬剤拡散板(3)を配置した状態で融雪剤散布装置(A)が設置されていることを特徴とする請求項6記載の融雪剤散布装置を備えた除雪車。 A claim that the snow melting agent spraying device (A) is installed in a state where the chemical diffusion plate (3) is arranged between the front and rear rear wheel tires (T) (T') in the rear wheel two-axle vehicle. A snowplow equipped with the snow melting agent spraying device according to 6. 走行中の除雪車から路上に液状の融雪剤を散布するための融雪剤散布装置(A)が、融雪剤を収納するための収容タンク(4)と;この収容タンク(4)に一端が接続され、かつ、他端に放出口(51)を備え、更に中間部位に開閉弁(52)が設けられて、当該開閉弁(52)を開放したときに前記収容タンク(4)内の融雪剤が放出口(51)から排出される吐出管(5)とを含んで構成される一方、
前記融雪剤散布装置(A)が、タイヤ(T)に融雪剤が掛かるように吐出管(5)の放出口(51)をタイヤ(T)上方に配置した状態で除雪車に設置されていることで、液状の融雪剤を轍部分に散布することを特徴とする融雪剤散布装置を備えた除雪車。
A snow melting agent spraying device (A) for spraying a liquid snow melting agent on the road from a running snowplow is connected to a storage tank (4) for storing the snow melting agent; one end is connected to this storage tank (4). The snow melting agent in the storage tank (4) is provided with a discharge port (51) at the other end and an on-off valve (52) at an intermediate portion when the on-off valve (52) is opened. Is configured to include a discharge pipe (5) discharged from the discharge port (51), while
The snow melting agent spraying device (A) is installed in a snowplow with the discharge port (51) of the discharge pipe (5) arranged above the tire (T) so that the snow melting agent is applied to the tire (T). As a result , a snowplow equipped with a snow melting agent spraying device, which is characterized by spraying a liquid snow melting agent on the ruts .
吐出管(5)の放出口(51)が後輪タイヤ(T)の上方に配置されると共に、後輪タイヤ(T)の前後中心線(L)よりも前側に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項8記載の融雪剤散布装置を備えた除雪車。 The discharge port (51) of the discharge pipe (5) is arranged above the rear wheel tire (T) and is arranged in front of the front and rear center lines (L) of the rear wheel tire (T). A snowplow provided with the snow melting agent spraying device according to claim 8. 収容タンク(4)が除雪車の車体の左右中央に配置されると共に、吐出管(5)が前記収容タンク(4)の両側に向けて二股に分岐した形状で形成されて、それぞれの分岐管(53)(53)の放出口(51)(51)が、除雪車の左右タイヤ(T)(T)の上方に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項8または9に記載の融雪剤散布装置を備えた除雪車。 The storage tank (4) is arranged at the center of the left and right sides of the body of the snowplow, and the discharge pipe (5) is formed in a bifurcated shape toward both sides of the storage tank (4). (53) The snow melting agent according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the outlets (51) (51) of (53) are arranged above the left and right tires (T) (T) of the snowplow. A snowplow equipped with a spraying device. 走行中の除雪車から路上に液状の融雪剤を散布するための融雪剤散布装置であって、
前記融雪剤を収納するための収容タンク(4)と;この収容タンク(4)に一端が接続され、かつ、他端に放出口(51)を備え、更に中間部位に開閉弁(52)が設けられて、当該開閉弁(52)を開放したときに前記収容タンク(4)内の融雪剤が放出口から排出される吐出管(5)とを含んで構成される一方、
前記吐出管(5)が収容タンク(4)の両側に向けて二股に分岐した形状で形成されて、それぞれの分岐管(53)(53)の放出口(51)(51)が、除雪車の左右タイヤの間隔に応じた間隔で配置されていることで、液状の融雪剤を轍部分に散布することを特徴とする融雪剤散布装置。
A snow melting agent spraying device for spraying a liquid snow melting agent on the road from a running snowplow.
A storage tank (4) for storing the snow melting agent; one end is connected to the storage tank (4), the other end is provided with a discharge port (51), and an on-off valve (52) is provided at an intermediate portion. It is provided so as to include a discharge pipe (5) in which the snow melting agent in the storage tank (4) is discharged from the discharge port when the on-off valve (52) is opened.
The discharge pipe (5) is formed in a bifurcated shape toward both sides of the storage tank (4), and the discharge ports (51) and (51) of the respective branch pipes (53) and (53) are snowplows. A snow melting agent spraying device characterized in that a liquid snow melting agent is sprayed on a rut portion by being arranged at intervals according to the distance between the left and right tires.
JP2018022274A 2017-03-14 2018-02-09 Snow melting agent spraying device and snowplow equipped with it Active JP7002728B2 (en)

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JP2018150790A5 true JP2018150790A5 (en) 2021-01-28
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US8658743B2 (en) 2009-04-10 2014-02-25 Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. Cage-shaped cyclopentanoic dianhydride, method for production thereof, and polyimide
CN109914329B (en) * 2019-03-29 2024-04-09 河南省安以奇科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted snow-melting agent layout device and application method thereof
CN112255127B (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-10-08 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 Low-freezing-point pavement long-term effectiveness evaluation device and method considering service environment
CN114606897A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-06-10 刘志添 Intelligent snow sweeping robot

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