JP2018140961A - Biotinylated f1106-13-3 antibody, production methods and uses thereof - Google Patents

Biotinylated f1106-13-3 antibody, production methods and uses thereof Download PDF

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JP2018140961A
JP2018140961A JP2017036270A JP2017036270A JP2018140961A JP 2018140961 A JP2018140961 A JP 2018140961A JP 2017036270 A JP2017036270 A JP 2017036270A JP 2017036270 A JP2017036270 A JP 2017036270A JP 2018140961 A JP2018140961 A JP 2018140961A
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antibody
preceptin
biotin
biotinylated
biotinylamino
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聡子 小田嶋
Satoko Odajima
聡子 小田嶋
佳和 岡村
Yoshikazu Okamura
佳和 岡村
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Sysmex Corp
Mochida Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Mochida Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide highly stable biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibodies.SOLUTION: Disclosed herein is a biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody comprising a biotinylating agent bound to an amino group of F1106-13-3 antibody, where the biotinylating agent is biotin N-hydroxysuccinimide ester, 6-(biotinylamino)hexanoic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide ester, 6-[6-(biotinylamino)hexanoylamino]hexanoic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide ester, biotin N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide ester, 6-(biotinylamino)hexanoic acid N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide ester, 6-[6-(biotinylamino)hexanoylamino]hexanoic acid N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide ester or N-[[2-(biotinylamino)ethyl]dithiopropynyloxy]sulfosuccinimide sodium salt.SELECTED DRAWING: None

Description

本発明は、ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体、その製造方法及びその用途に関する。   The present invention relates to a biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody, its production method and its use.

CD14分子は、単核球細胞の膜表面に発現している糖タンパク質であり、LPS (リポポリサッカライド)のレセプターとしての機能を有することが知られている。CD14分子には、細胞表面上に発現している膜結合型CD14 (mCD14)と、可溶型CD14 (sCD14)の2種類が存在する。sCD14として、分子量約55 kDa及び約49 kDaのsCD14 (以下「高分子量sCD14」という。)が知られており、敗血症、後天性免疫不全症候群(AIDS)、急性呼吸促進症候群(ARDS)、全身性エリテマトーデス(SLE)等、多くの疾患における患者の血中で高値を示すことが報告されている。そのため、これらの高分子量sCD14は、疾患特異的なマーカーではないと考えられている。   CD14 molecule is a glycoprotein expressed on the membrane surface of mononuclear cells and is known to have a function as a receptor for LPS (lipopolysaccharide). There are two types of CD14 molecules, membrane-bound CD14 (mCD14) and soluble CD14 (sCD14) expressed on the cell surface. As sCD14, sCD14 having a molecular weight of about 55 kDa and about 49 kDa (hereinafter referred to as “high molecular weight sCD14”) is known, and sepsis, acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), systemic It has been reported to show high levels in patients' blood in many diseases such as lupus erythematosus (SLE). Therefore, these high molecular weight sCD14 are considered not to be disease-specific markers.

一方、敗血症患者において特徴的に血中濃度が上昇する、新たなsCD14の分子種として、sCD14-ST (可溶性CD14抗原サブタイプ、プレセプシンともいう)が存在することが報告されている。   On the other hand, it has been reported that sCD14-ST (also called a soluble CD14 antigen subtype, also known as preceptin) exists as a new sCD14 molecular species whose blood concentration is characteristically increased in septic patients.

sCD14-ST (プレセプシン)とは、sCD14のうち、非還元条件下でのSDS-PAGEにおいて分子量13±2 kDaを示すことを特徴とし、CD14のN端部を保持しているものである。高分子量sCD14と比べると、C端側が大きく欠失したアミノ酸配列を有しており、高分子量sCD14とは異なってLPS結合能を有していない。また、プレセプシンは高分子量sCD14とは異なる免疫原性を示すため、抗体を用いて両者を区別できる。プレセプシンは敗血症患者において特異的に血中濃度が上昇する。また、敗血症との判別が難しい、全身性炎症反応(SIRS)患者と比較しても、敗血症患者の血中で高値を示すという報告があり、プレセプシンは敗血症の特異的な診断マーカーであると考えられている。   sCD14-ST (presepsin) is a sCD14 that has a molecular weight of 13 ± 2 kDa in SDS-PAGE under non-reducing conditions and retains the N-terminal part of CD14. Compared with high molecular weight sCD14, it has an amino acid sequence greatly deleted on the C-terminal side, and unlike high molecular weight sCD14, it does not have LPS binding ability. Moreover, since preceptin shows immunogenicity different from high molecular weight sCD14, both can be distinguished using an antibody. Presepsin specifically increases blood levels in patients with sepsis. In addition, compared to patients with systemic inflammatory response (SIRS), which is difficult to distinguish from sepsis, there is a report that it shows high levels in the blood of sepsis patients, and presepsin is considered to be a specific diagnostic marker for sepsis It has been.

国際公開第2004/44005号パンフレットInternational Publication No. 2004/44005 Pamphlet

特許文献1には、抗プレセプシンモノクローナル抗体であるF1106-13-3抗体が記載されている。しかし、チオール基にビオチンを結合させた際、F1106-13-3抗体が不安定になることについて一切記載が無い。抗体のチオール基やアミノ基にビオチンなどの修飾物質を付加することは周知である。なお、チオール基に修飾物質を付加する方が、ロット間差が少なくなるため、好まれる傾向にある。   Patent Document 1 describes an F1106-13-3 antibody that is an anti-preceptin monoclonal antibody. However, there is no description that the F1106-13-3 antibody becomes unstable when biotin is bound to a thiol group. It is well known to add a modifying substance such as biotin to the thiol group or amino group of an antibody. Note that adding a modifying substance to a thiol group tends to be preferred because the difference between lots is reduced.

本発明者らは、F1106-13-3抗体のチオール基にビオチンを結合させると、保存安定性が低下するという課題を初めて見出した。   The present inventors have found for the first time that the storage stability decreases when biotin is bound to the thiol group of the F1106-13-3 antibody.

F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基にビオチンを結合させることで、上記の課題を解決した。   The above problem was solved by binding biotin to the amino group of the F1106-13-3 antibody.

すなわち、本発明によれば、F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基にビオチンを結合させたことを特徴とするビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体が提供される。
また、本発明によれば、F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基にビオチンを結合させる工程を含む、ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体の製造方法が提供される。
That is, according to the present invention, there is provided a biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody characterized in that biotin is bound to the amino group of the F1106-13-3 antibody.
The present invention also provides a method for producing a biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody, which comprises the step of binding biotin to the amino group of the F1106-13-3 antibody.

また、本発明によれば、F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基にビオチンを結合させたビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体を含む第1試薬と、ストレプトアビジン結合固相粒子を含む第2試薬と、F1106-13-3抗体とは異なるエピトープを認識する抗プレセプシン抗体を含む第3試薬と、を含む、プレセプシン測定用試薬キットが提供される。   Further, according to the present invention, a first reagent containing a biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody in which biotin is bound to an amino group of the F1106-13-3 antibody, a second reagent containing streptavidin-binding solid phase particles, And a third reagent containing an anti-preceptin antibody that recognizes an epitope different from that of the F1106-13-3 antibody, is provided.

さらに、本発明によれば、F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基にビオチンを結合させたビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体と、ストレプトアビジン結合固相粒子とを混合し、ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体-ストレプトアビジン結合固相粒子複合体(第1の複合体)を得る工程と、得られた第1の複合体と生体試料とを混合し、プレセプシン-ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体-ストレプトアビジン結合固相粒子複合体(第2の複合体)を得る工程と、得られた第2の複合体と、F1106-13-3抗体とは異なるエピトープを認識する抗プレセプシン抗体とを混合し、F1106-13-3抗体とは異なるエピトープを認識する抗プレセプシン抗体-プレセプシン-ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体-ストレプトアビジン結合固相粒子複合体(第3の複合体)を得る工程と、得られた第3の複合体中の標的物質から得られるシグナルを測定する工程とを含む、プレセプシンの測定方法が提供される。   Furthermore, according to the present invention, biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody in which biotin is bound to the amino group of F1106-13-3 antibody and streptavidin-bound solid phase particles are mixed, and biotinylated F1106-13- A step of obtaining a 3-antibody-streptavidin-bound solid phase particle complex (first complex), and the resulting first complex and a biological sample are mixed, and presepsin-biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody- A step of obtaining a streptavidin-bound solid phase particle complex (second complex), a second complex obtained, and an anti-preceptin antibody that recognizes an epitope different from the F1106-13-3 antibody are mixed. Obtaining an anti-preceptin antibody-preceptin-biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody-streptavidin-bound solid phase particle complex (third complex) that recognizes an epitope different from the F1106-13-3 antibody, and The signal obtained from the target substance in the obtained third complex A method for measuring presepsin.

安定性に優れたビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体を提供することができる。   A biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody excellent in stability can be provided.

本実施形態の試薬キットの一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the reagent kit of this embodiment. 本実施形態の試薬キットの一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the reagent kit of this embodiment. チオール基にアルカリホスファターゼ(ALP)が結合したF1106-13-3抗体を用いて行ったプレセプシン検出の結果を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the result of the preceptin detection performed using F1106-13-3 antibody which alkaline phosphatase (ALP) couple | bonded with the thiol group. チオール基にビオチンが結合したF1106-13-3抗体を用いて行ったプレセプシン検出の結果を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the result of the preceptin detection performed using F1106-13-3 antibody which the biotin couple | bonded with the thiol group. アミノ基にビオチンが結合したF1106-13-3抗体を用いて行ったプレセプシン検出の結果を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the result of the preceptin detection performed using F1106-13-3 antibody which biotin couple | bonded with the amino group.

本実施形態のビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体は、F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基にビオチンを結合させたことを特徴とする。
F1106-13-3抗体は、WO2004/44005 A1に記載されているとおり、配列番号1により表されるCD14のN末端より17〜26番のアミノ酸配列(CNFSEPQPDW;配列番号2)に結合する抗体である。一般に、プレセプシンは、CD14の1〜64番目のアミノ酸配列を有するタンパク質(配列番号3)であると考えられている。プレセプシン検出の場面において、F1106-13-3抗体は、プレセプシンの17〜26番目のアミノ酸配列を特異的に認識して結合する。F1106-13-3抗体は、持田製薬株式会社から入手可能である。
The biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody of this embodiment is characterized in that biotin is bound to the amino group of the F1106-13-3 antibody.
As described in WO2004 / 44005 A1, the F1106-13-3 antibody is an antibody that binds to the amino acid sequence (CNFSEPQPDW; SEQ ID NO: 2) 17 to 26 from the N-terminus of CD14 represented by SEQ ID NO: 1. is there. In general, presepsin is considered to be a protein having the amino acid sequence from 1 to 64 of CD14 (SEQ ID NO: 3). In the scene of preceptin detection, the F1106-13-3 antibody specifically recognizes and binds to amino acids 17 to 26 of preceptin. The F1106-13-3 antibody is available from Mochida Pharmaceutical.

あるいは、F1106-13-3抗体は、例えばWO2004/44005 A1に記載されるような、当該技術において公知の方法により取得することもできる。すなわち、CD14の1〜285アミノ酸からなるタンパク質を抗原として、ウマ、ヒツジ、ウサギ、ヤギ、ラット、マウスなどの哺乳動物を免疫し、免疫された動物から血清を採取して抗体を精製する方法を用いて取得することができる。また、免疫されたマウスから採取した抗体産生細胞を、例えばマウスの腫瘍細胞と融合させて得られたハイブリドーマから抗体を得る方法によって取得することもできる。   Alternatively, the F1106-13-3 antibody can also be obtained by a method known in the art, for example, as described in WO2004 / 44005 A1. That is, a method for purifying antibodies by immunizing mammals such as horses, sheep, rabbits, goats, rats, mice, etc. using a protein consisting of 1 to 285 amino acids of CD14 as an antigen, and collecting serum from the immunized animals Can be obtained using. Alternatively, antibody-producing cells collected from the immunized mouse can be obtained by a method of obtaining an antibody from a hybridoma obtained by fusing with a mouse tumor cell, for example.

アミノ基は、-NH2で表される一級アミノ基を意味する。アミノ基は、F1106-13-3抗体中に複数存在すると考えられる。本実施形態において、「F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基にビオチンを結合させる」とは、F1106-13-3抗体中に複数存在すると考えられるアミノ基の少なくとも1つにビオチンを結合させることを意味する。 An amino group means a primary amino group represented by —NH 2 . A plurality of amino groups are considered to exist in the F1106-13-3 antibody. In the present embodiment, “to bind biotin to the amino group of F1106-13-3 antibody” means to bind biotin to at least one of the amino groups considered to be present in the F1106-13-3 antibody. means.

ビオチンは、CAS番号58-85-5、IUPAC名5-[(3aS, 4S, 6aR)-2-オキソヘキサヒドロ-1H-チエノ[3,4-d]イミダゾール-4-イル]ペンタン酸の化合物である。
ビオチンをF1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基に結合させる方法は特に限定されず、例えば、架橋剤を用いて、F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基にビオチンを結合させることによって行うことができる。
Biotin is a compound of CAS number 58-85-5, IUPAC name 5-[(3aS, 4S, 6aR) -2-oxohexahydro-1H-thieno [3,4-d] imidazol-4-yl] pentanoic acid It is.
The method for binding biotin to the amino group of the F1106-13-3 antibody is not particularly limited. For example, the biotin can be bound to the amino group of the F1106-13-3 antibody using a cross-linking agent.

架橋剤は、特に限定されず、当業者に公知のものを用いることができる。架橋剤は、それ自体でビオチンを有するビオチン標識剤であってもよい。このようなビオチン標識剤としては、例えばビオチンN-ヒドロキシスクシンイミドエステル、6-(ビオチニルアミノ)ヘキサン酸N-ヒドロキシスクシンイミドエステル、6-[6-(ビオチニルアミノ)ヘキサノイルアミノ]ヘキサン酸N-ヒドロキシスクシンイミドエステル、ビオチンN-ヒドロキシスルホスクシンイミドエステル、6-(ビオチニルアミノ)ヘキサン酸N-ヒドロキシスルホスクシンイミドエステル、6-[6-(ビオチニルアミノ)ヘキサノイルアミノ]ヘキサン酸N-ヒドロキシスルホスクシンイミドエステル、及びN-[[2-(ビオチニルアミノ)エチル]ジチオプロピニルオキシ]スルホスクシンイミドのナトリウム塩が挙げられる。   The crosslinking agent is not particularly limited, and those known to those skilled in the art can be used. The cross-linking agent may be a biotin labeling agent having biotin on its own. Examples of such biotin labeling agents include biotin N-hydroxysuccinimide ester, 6- (biotinylamino) hexanoic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide ester, 6- [6- (biotinylamino) hexanoylamino] hexanoic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide. Ester, biotin N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide ester, 6- (biotinylamino) hexanoic acid N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide ester, 6- [6- (biotinylamino) hexanoylamino] hexanoic acid N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide ester, and N- And the sodium salt of [[2- (biotinylamino) ethyl] dithiopropynyloxy] sulfosuccinimide.

本実施形態のビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体は、ELISA測定によるプレセプシン検出に用いることができる。本実施形態のアミノ基にビオチンを結合させたビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体は、従来のチオール基にビオチンを結合させたF1106-13-3抗体よりも安定性に優れているため、プレセプシン検出用試薬の状態で長期間保管することが可能である。   The biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody of the present embodiment can be used for preceptin detection by ELISA measurement. The biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody in which biotin is bound to the amino group of the present embodiment is superior in stability to the conventional F1106-13-3 antibody in which biotin is bound to a thiol group. It can be stored for a long time in the state of a reagent.

本発明の範囲には、F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基にビオチンを結合させる工程を含む、ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体の製造方法も包含される。   The scope of the present invention also includes a method for producing a biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody, which comprises the step of binding biotin to the amino group of the F1106-13-3 antibody.

本発明の範囲には、F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基にビオチンを結合させたビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体を含む第1試薬と、ストレプトアビジン結合固相粒子を含む第2試薬と、F1106-13-3抗体とは異なるエピトープを認識する抗プレセプシン抗体を含む第3試薬と、を含む、プレセプシン測定用試薬キットも包含される。   The scope of the present invention includes a first reagent containing a biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody in which biotin is bound to the amino group of the F1106-13-3 antibody, a second reagent containing streptavidin-bound solid phase particles, A reagent kit for measuring presepsin is also included, which includes a third reagent containing an anti-preceptin antibody that recognizes an epitope different from the F1106-13-3 antibody.

ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体については上記したとおりである。
ストレプトアビジン結合固相粒子は、固相粒子の表面にストレプトアビジンが結合した粒子である。固相粒子の材料は、免疫測定に用いられる通常の材料であれば特に限定されない。例えば、ラテックス、ゴム、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、ポリメタクリレートなどのポリマー材料;アガロース;ゼラチン;シリカゲル;ガラス、不活性アルミナ、磁性体などの無機材料などが挙げられる。これらの1種又は2種以上を組み合わせてもよい。
The biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody is as described above.
Streptavidin-bound solid phase particles are particles in which streptavidin is bound to the surface of the solid phase particles. The material of the solid phase particle is not particularly limited as long as it is a normal material used for immunoassay. Examples thereof include polymer materials such as latex, rubber, polyethylene, polystyrene, and polymethacrylate; agarose; gelatin; silica gel; inorganic materials such as glass, inert alumina, and a magnetic substance. You may combine these 1 type, or 2 or more types.

固相粒子は、好ましくは磁性粒子である。磁性粒子は、磁性を有する材料を基材として含む粒子である。このような磁性粒子は、当該技術分野において公知であり、基材として例えばFe2O3及び/又はFe3O4、コバルト、ニッケル、フェライト、マグネタイトなどを用いたものが知られている。磁性粒子の表面へのタンパク質などの結合を目的として、基材の表面をポリマーなどで被覆したものなどがより好ましい。 The solid phase particles are preferably magnetic particles. The magnetic particles are particles containing a magnetic material as a base material. Such magnetic particles are known in the art, and those using, for example, Fe 2 O 3 and / or Fe 3 O 4 , cobalt, nickel, ferrite, magnetite and the like as a base material are known. For the purpose of binding proteins or the like to the surface of the magnetic particles, a substrate whose surface is coated with a polymer or the like is more preferable.

ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体を、該抗体中のビオチンを介して固相粒子に結合させる方法は、当該技術分野において公知である。例えば、物理的吸着法、共有結合法、イオン結合法、これらの組合せなどにより行うことができる。   A method for binding a biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody to solid phase particles via biotin in the antibody is known in the art. For example, it can be performed by a physical adsorption method, a covalent bond method, an ionic bond method, or a combination thereof.

F1106-13-3抗体とは異なるエピトープを認識する抗プレセプシン抗体は、プレセプシンに特異的に結合する抗体であって、F1106-13-3抗体とは異なるエピトープを認識するものであれば特に限定されない。このような抗体としては、例えばS68ポリクローナル抗体、S68モノクローナル抗体、F1146-17-2抗体が挙げられる。   The anti-preceptin antibody that recognizes an epitope different from the F1106-13-3 antibody is an antibody that specifically binds to preceptin and is not particularly limited as long as it recognizes an epitope different from the F1106-13-3 antibody. . Examples of such antibodies include S68 polyclonal antibody, S68 monoclonal antibody, and F1146-17-2 antibody.

F1106-13-3抗体とは異なるエピトープを認識する抗プレセプシン抗体は、検出可能な標識物質で標識されている。このような標識物質は、通常の免疫測定法において用い得る標識物質であれば特に限定されず、酵素、蛍光物質、放射性同位元素などが挙げられる。酵素としては、例えばアルカリホスファターゼ(ALP)、ペルオキシダーゼ、グルコースオキシダーゼ、チロシナーゼ、酸性ホスファターゼなどが挙げられる。蛍光物質としては、フルオレセインイソチオシアネート(FITC)、緑色蛍光タンパク質(GFP)、ルシフェリンなどが挙げられる。放射性同位元素としては、125I、14C、32Pなどが挙げられる。標識物質は、好ましくはアルカリホスファターゼである。 The anti-preceptin antibody that recognizes an epitope different from the F1106-13-3 antibody is labeled with a detectable labeling substance. Such a labeling substance is not particularly limited as long as it is a labeling substance that can be used in a normal immunoassay, and examples thereof include enzymes, fluorescent substances, and radioisotopes. Examples of the enzyme include alkaline phosphatase (ALP), peroxidase, glucose oxidase, tyrosinase, and acid phosphatase. Examples of the fluorescent substance include fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC), green fluorescent protein (GFP), and luciferin. Examples of radioactive isotopes include 125 I, 14 C, and 32 P. The labeling substance is preferably alkaline phosphatase.

本実施形態では、上記の各種試薬を収容した容器を箱に梱包して、ユーザに提供してもよい。この箱には、試薬キットの添付文書を同梱していてもよい。この添付文書には、たとえば、試薬キットの構成、プレセプシンの測定プロトコールなどが記載されることが好ましい。図1Aに、本実施形態の試薬キットの外観の一例を示す。図中、110は、試薬キットを示し、111は、第1試薬を収容した第1容器を示し、112は、第2試薬を収容した第2容器を示し、113は、第3試薬を収容した第3容器を示し、115は、添付文書を示し、116は、梱包箱を示す。   In the present embodiment, a container containing the above various reagents may be packed in a box and provided to the user. This box may contain a package insert of the reagent kit. The package insert preferably describes, for example, the configuration of the reagent kit, the preceptin measurement protocol, and the like. FIG. 1A shows an example of the appearance of the reagent kit of this embodiment. In the figure, 110 shows a reagent kit, 111 shows a first container containing a first reagent, 112 shows a second container containing a second reagent, and 113 contains a third reagent. A third container is shown, 115 is a package insert, and 116 is a packing box.

プレセプシン測定用試薬キットは、2-クロロ-5-(メトキシスピロ[1,2-ジオキセタン-3,2'-(5'-クロロ)トリシクロ[3.3.1.13,7]デカン]-4-イル)フェニルリン酸二ナトリウムを含む第4試薬を更に含んでいてもよい。図1Bに、本実施形態の試薬キットの外観の一例を示す。図中、210は、試薬キットを示し、211は、第1試薬を収容した第1容器を示し、212は、第2試薬を収容した第2容器を示し、213は、第3試薬を収容した第3容器を示し、214は、第4試薬を収容した第4容器を示し、215は、添付文書を示し、216は、梱包箱を示す。   The reagent kit for presepsin measurement is 2-chloro-5- (methoxyspiro [1,2-dioxetane-3,2 ′-(5′-chloro) tricyclo [3.3.1.13,7] decan] -4-yl) phenyl A fourth reagent containing disodium phosphate may be further included. FIG. 1B shows an example of the appearance of the reagent kit of the present embodiment. In the figure, 210 indicates a reagent kit, 211 indicates a first container that stores a first reagent, 212 indicates a second container that stores a second reagent, and 213 stores a third reagent. The third container is shown, 214 is the fourth container containing the fourth reagent, 215 is the package insert, and 216 is the packing box.

本発明の範囲には、ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体を用いるプレセプシンの測定方法も包含される。測定方法は特に限定されず、酵素免疫測定法(EIA)、例えばELISA、ウェスタンブロッティングなどの当業者に公知の方法を用いることができる。   The scope of the present invention also includes a method for measuring preceptin using a biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody. The measurement method is not particularly limited, and methods known to those skilled in the art such as enzyme immunoassay (EIA), for example, ELISA, Western blotting, etc. can be used.

本実施形態では、ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体を用いるELISAを利用したプレセプシンの測定方法が提供される。より具体的には、F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基にビオチンを結合させたビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体と、ストレプトアビジン結合固相粒子とを混合し、ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体-ストレプトアビジン結合固相粒子複合体(第1の複合体)を得る工程と、得られた第1の複合体と生体試料とを混合し、プレセプシン-ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体-ストレプトアビジン結合固相粒子複合体(第2の複合体)を得る工程と、得られた第2の複合体と、F1106-13-3抗体とは異なるエピトープを認識する抗プレセプシン抗体とを混合し、F1106-13-3抗体とは異なるエピトープを認識する抗プレセプシン抗体-プレセプシン-ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体-ストレプトアビジン結合固相粒子複合体(第3の複合体)を得る工程と、得られた第3の複合体中の標的物質から得られるシグナルを測定する工程とを含む、プレセプシンの測定方法が提供される。   In the present embodiment, a method for measuring preceptin using an ELISA using a biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody is provided. More specifically, a biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody in which biotin is bound to the amino group of the F1106-13-3 antibody and streptavidin-bound solid phase particles are mixed to obtain a biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody. A step of obtaining a streptavidin-bound solid phase particle complex (first complex), and the resulting first complex and a biological sample are mixed, and presepsin-biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody-streptavidin A step of obtaining a bound solid phase particle complex (second complex), an obtained second complex, and an anti-preceptin antibody that recognizes an epitope different from the F1106-13-3 antibody, and F1106 A step of obtaining an anti-preceptin antibody-preceptin-biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody-streptavidin-bound solid phase particle complex (third complex) recognizing an epitope different from the -13-3 antibody, and A step of measuring a signal obtained from the target substance in the third complex A method for measuring presepsin is provided.

ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体、ストレプトアビジン結合固相粒子、F1106-13-3抗体とは異なるエピトープを認識する抗プレセプシン抗体については、上記したとおりである。
生体試料としては、プレセプシン測定に適したものであれば特に限定されないが、血液試料を用いることが好ましい。このような血液試料としては、例えば全血、血清及び血漿などが挙げられる。
The biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody, streptavidin-bound solid phase particles, and the anti-preceptin antibody that recognizes an epitope different from the F1106-13-3 antibody are as described above.
The biological sample is not particularly limited as long as it is suitable for preceptin measurement, but it is preferable to use a blood sample. Examples of such blood samples include whole blood, serum, and plasma.

標識物質から得られるシグナルの測定方法自体は、当該技術において公知である。本実施形態では、上記の標識物質に由来するシグナルの種類に応じた測定方法を適宜選択すればよい。例えば、標識物質が酵素である場合、該酵素に対する基質を反応させることによって発生する光、色などのシグナルを、分光光度計などの公知の装置を用いて測定することにより行うことができる。   The method for measuring the signal obtained from the labeling substance itself is known in the art. In the present embodiment, a measurement method corresponding to the type of signal derived from the labeling substance may be selected as appropriate. For example, when the labeling substance is an enzyme, it can be performed by measuring signals such as light and color generated by reacting a substrate for the enzyme with a known device such as a spectrophotometer.

本実施形態の測定方法は、生体試料が敗血症患者のものであるか否かを判定するために用いてもよい。例えば、本実施形態の測定方法により得られるシグナルの測定値(シグナル強度値)から、生体試料中のプレセプシン濃度値を取得し、該濃度値に基づいて、生体試料が敗血症患者のものであるか否かを判定することができる。より具体的には、得られたプレセプシン濃度値が所定の閾値より高い場合には、生体試料が敗血症患者のものであると判定し、所定の閾値より低い場合には、生体試料が敗血症患者のものでないと判定することができる。上記の判定結果は、被検者が敗血症に罹患しているか否かを医師が診断することを補助するために利用することができる。   The measurement method of this embodiment may be used to determine whether the biological sample is from a sepsis patient. For example, from the measurement value (signal intensity value) of the signal obtained by the measurement method of the present embodiment, the preceptin concentration value in the biological sample is obtained, and based on the concentration value, whether the biological sample is of a septic patient It can be determined whether or not. More specifically, when the obtained preceptin concentration value is higher than a predetermined threshold value, it is determined that the biological sample is that of a septic patient. It can be determined that it is not a thing. The above determination result can be used to assist the doctor in diagnosing whether or not the subject suffers from sepsis.

プレセプシン濃度値としては、例えばシグナル強度値自体又は該強度値から取得される値を用いることができる。シグナル強度値から取得される値としては、例えば、シグナル強度値から陰性対照試料のシグナル強度値又はバックグラウンドの値を差し引いた値が挙げられる。陰性対照試料は適宜選択できるが、例えば、健常者から得た血液試料などが挙げられる。   As the preceptin concentration value, for example, the signal intensity value itself or a value obtained from the intensity value can be used. Examples of the value obtained from the signal intensity value include a value obtained by subtracting the signal intensity value or background value of the negative control sample from the signal intensity value. The negative control sample can be appropriately selected, and examples thereof include a blood sample obtained from a healthy person.

上記の所定の閾値は特に限定されず、適宜設定できる。例えば、敗血症患者について血液試料中のプレセプシン濃度値を含む敗血症に関連付けられるデータを蓄積することにより、所定の閾値を経験的に設定してもよい。閾値の設定においては、感度、特異度、陽性的中率、陰性的中率などを考慮することが好ましい。   The predetermined threshold is not particularly limited and can be set as appropriate. For example, the predetermined threshold may be set empirically by accumulating data associated with sepsis, including preceptin concentration values in blood samples for septic patients. In setting the threshold, it is preferable to consider sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and the like.

以下、本発明を実施例を用いてより詳細に説明するが、本発明は、これらの実施例により限定されるものではない。   EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although this invention is demonstrated in detail using an Example, this invention is not limited by these Examples.

実施例1:チオール基のアルカリホスファターゼ(ALP)標識
(1)ALP標識抗体を含む試薬の調製
(1-1) プレセプシン検出用試薬
F1106-13-3抗体は、持田製薬株式会社から入手可能である。F1106-13-3抗体をリン酸緩衝液に溶解させ、得られた溶液のEDTA濃度を1 mMに調整した。抗体溶液に2-メルカプトエチルアミン塩酸塩溶液を適量添加し、37℃で所定時間反応させた。その後、PD-10カラム(GEヘルスケアジャパン)を用いて抗体溶液を脱塩し、所定濃度に調整した。
ALP標識剤としてのマレイミド架橋剤をN,N-ジメチルホルムアミド(DMF)に溶解させ、マレイミド架橋剤溶液を調製した。ALP溶液に、上記のマレイミド架橋剤溶液を適量添加し、37℃で所定時間置き、マレイミド基を導入した。その後、PD-10カラム(GEヘルスケアジャパン)を用いて溶液を脱塩し、所定濃度に調整した。
上記の抗体溶液と、上記のALP溶液とを所定割合で混合し、冷蔵庫に入れ、カップリング反応をさせた。その後、2-メルカプトエチルアミン塩酸塩溶液を添加し、反応を停止させた。ALP抗体溶液をゲル濾過し、所望の画分を回収した。
得られた所望の画分はBSAを含む緩衝液で所定の濃度に溶解し、37℃の恒温槽中に置いた。0、1及び4日目にサンプリングを行い、これらを以下の項目(3-1)に記載するプレセプシン検出用試薬として用いた。
Example 1: Labeling of thiol group with alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (1) Preparation of reagent containing ALP-labeled antibody
(1-1) Presepsin detection reagent
The F1106-13-3 antibody is available from Mochida Pharmaceutical. The F1106-13-3 antibody was dissolved in a phosphate buffer, and the EDTA concentration of the resulting solution was adjusted to 1 mM. An appropriate amount of 2-mercaptoethylamine hydrochloride solution was added to the antibody solution and reacted at 37 ° C. for a predetermined time. Thereafter, the antibody solution was desalted using a PD-10 column (GE Healthcare Japan) and adjusted to a predetermined concentration.
A maleimide crosslinking agent as an ALP labeling agent was dissolved in N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) to prepare a maleimide crosslinking agent solution. An appropriate amount of the above maleimide crosslinker solution was added to the ALP solution and allowed to stand at 37 ° C. for a predetermined time to introduce maleimide groups. Thereafter, the solution was desalted using a PD-10 column (GE Healthcare Japan) and adjusted to a predetermined concentration.
The above antibody solution and the above ALP solution were mixed at a predetermined ratio and placed in a refrigerator to cause a coupling reaction. Thereafter, 2-mercaptoethylamine hydrochloride solution was added to stop the reaction. The ALP antibody solution was gel filtered and the desired fraction was collected.
The obtained desired fraction was dissolved in a buffer solution containing BSA to a predetermined concentration, and placed in a 37 ° C. constant temperature bath. Sampling was performed on the 0th, 1st, and 4th days, and these were used as preceptin detection reagents described in the following item (3-1).

(1-2) インスリン検出用試薬
F1106-13-3抗体に代えて市販の抗インスリンモノクローナル抗体を用いたこと以外は上記(1-1)に記載したとおりにして、市販の抗インスリンモノクローナル抗体をALP標識した。得られたALP標識抗インスリン抗体の画分はBSAを含む緩衝液で所定の濃度に溶解し、40℃の恒温槽中に置いた。0及び4日目にサンプリングを行い、これらを以下の項目(3-2)に記載するインスリン検出用試薬として用いた。
(1-2) Insulin detection reagent
A commercially available anti-insulin monoclonal antibody was ALP-labeled as described in (1-1) above, except that a commercially available anti-insulin monoclonal antibody was used in place of the F1106-13-3 antibody. The obtained fraction of ALP-labeled anti-insulin antibody was dissolved in a buffer solution containing BSA to a predetermined concentration and placed in a constant temperature bath at 40 ° C. Sampling was performed on days 0 and 4, and these were used as insulin detection reagents described in the following item (3-2).

(1-3) pro-GRP検出用試薬
F1106-13-3抗体に代えて市販の抗proGRPモノクローナル抗体を用いたこと以外は上記(1-1)に記載したとおりにして、市販の抗proGRPモノクローナル抗体をALP標識した。得られたALP標識抗proGRP抗体の画分はBSAを含む緩衝液で所定の濃度に溶解し、35℃の恒温槽中に置いた。0及び3日目にサンプリングを行い、これらを以下の項目(3-3)に記載するpro-GRP検出用試薬として用いた。
(1-3) pro-GRP detection reagent
A commercially available anti-proGRP monoclonal antibody was ALP-labeled as described in (1-1) above, except that a commercially available anti-proGRP monoclonal antibody was used instead of the F1106-13-3 antibody. The obtained fraction of ALP-labeled anti-proGRP antibody was dissolved in a buffer solution containing BSA to a predetermined concentration and placed in a constant temperature bath at 35 ° C. Sampling was performed on day 0 and day 3, and these were used as pro-GRP detection reagents described in the following item (3-3).

(1-4) PIVKA-II検出用試薬
F1106-13-3抗体に代えて市販の抗PIVKA-IIモノクローナル抗体を用いたこと以外は上記(1-1)に記載したとおりにして、市販の抗PIVKA-IIモノクローナル抗体をALP標識した。得られたALP標識抗PIVKA-II抗体の画分はBSAを含む緩衝液で所定の濃度に溶解し、40℃の恒温槽中に置いた。0及び3日目にサンプリングを行い、これらを以下の項目(3-4)に記載するPIVKA-II検出用試薬として用いた。
(1-4) PIVKA-II detection reagent
A commercially available anti-PIVKA-II monoclonal antibody was ALP-labeled as described in (1-1) above, except that a commercially available anti-PIVKA-II monoclonal antibody was used instead of the F1106-13-3 antibody. The obtained fraction of ALP-labeled anti-PIVKA-II antibody was dissolved at a predetermined concentration in a buffer solution containing BSA and placed in a constant temperature bath at 40 ° C. Sampling was performed on the 0th and 3rd days, and these were used as PIVKA-II detection reagents described in the following item (3-4).

(1-5) KL-6検出用試薬
F1106-13-3抗体に代えて市販の抗KL-6モノクローナル抗体を用いたこと以外は上記(1-1)に記載したとおりにして、市販の抗KL-6モノクローナル抗体をALP標識した。得られたALP標識抗KL-6抗体の画分はBSAを含む緩衝液で所定の濃度に溶解し、40℃の恒温槽中に置いた。0及び3日目にサンプリングを行い、これらを以下の項目(3-5)に記載するKL-6検出用試薬として用いた。
(1-5) KL-6 detection reagent
A commercially available anti-KL-6 monoclonal antibody was ALP-labeled as described in (1-1) above, except that a commercially available anti-KL-6 monoclonal antibody was used instead of the F1106-13-3 antibody. The obtained fraction of ALP-labeled anti-KL-6 antibody was dissolved in a buffer solution containing BSA to a predetermined concentration and placed in a constant temperature bath at 40 ° C. Sampling was performed on day 0 and day 3, and these were used as reagents for detecting KL-6 described in the following item (3-5).

(2)試料の調製
プレセプシン測定の試料を、BSAを含む緩衝液で組換え抗原(持田製薬)を10000 pg/mLに希釈して調製した。プレセプシン以外の測定項目については、試料として、市販のキャリブレータを用いた。
(2) Preparation of sample A sample for preceptin measurement was prepared by diluting recombinant antigen (Mochida Pharmaceutical) to 10000 pg / mL with a buffer containing BSA. For measurement items other than preceptin, a commercially available calibrator was used as a sample.

(3)測定
(3-1) プレセプシン検出
プレセプシン検出にはHISCL 2000i (シスメックス社製)を用いた。
プレセプシン捕捉用抗体として、市販の抗プレセプシン抗体にビオチンが結合したビオチン結合抗プレセプシン抗体を用いた。このビオチン結合抗プレセプシン抗体を含む緩衝液(50μl)と試料(10μL)とを混合し、ビオチン結合抗プレセプシン抗体とプレセプシンとを特異的に反応させた。ここに、ストレプトアビジン結合磁性粒子を含む緩衝液(30μL)を加え、抗体-プレセプシン複合体をストレプトアビジン結合磁性粒子に結合させた。上記の項目(1-1)で得られたプレセプシン検出用試薬(30μL)を加え、ALP標識抗体を、上記の複合体中のプレセプシンと特異的に反応させた。300μLのHISCL洗浄液を用いて9回洗浄することにより未反応液を除去後、2種類のHISCL発光基質セット(それぞれ50μL及び100μL)を添加し、発光強度を測定した。
(3) Measurement
(3-1) Preceptin detection HISCL 2000i (manufactured by Sysmex Corporation) was used for preceptin detection.
As a preceptin capturing antibody, a biotin-conjugated anti-preceptin antibody in which biotin was bound to a commercially available anti-preceptin antibody was used. A buffer solution (50 μl) containing this biotin-conjugated anti-preceptin antibody and a sample (10 μL) were mixed, and the biotin-conjugated anti-preceptin antibody and preceptin were reacted specifically. A buffer solution (30 μL) containing streptavidin-bound magnetic particles was added thereto to bind the antibody-preceptin complex to the streptavidin-bound magnetic particles. The reagent for preceptin detection (30 μL) obtained in the above item (1-1) was added, and the ALP-labeled antibody was specifically reacted with preceptin in the complex. After removing unreacted solution by washing 9 times with 300 μL of HISCL washing solution, two types of HISCL luminescent substrate sets (50 μL and 100 μL, respectively) were added, and the luminescence intensity was measured.

(3-2) インスリン検出
インスリン検出にはHISCL 2000i (シスメックス社製)を用いた。プレセプシン検出用試薬(30μL)に代えて上記の項目(1-2)で得られたインスリン検出用試薬(100μL)を用いたこと、及び、ビオチン結合抗プレセプシン抗体を含む緩衝液(50μL)に代えて、市販の抗インスリン抗体にビオチンが結合したビオチン結合抗インスリン抗体を含む緩衝液(50μL)を用いたこと以外はプレセプシン検出と同様にして、発光強度を測定した。
(3-2) Insulin detection HISCL 2000i (manufactured by Sysmex Corporation) was used for insulin detection. The insulin detection reagent (100 μL) obtained in item (1-2) above was used instead of the preceptin detection reagent (30 μL), and the buffer solution (50 μL) containing the biotin-conjugated anti-preceptin antibody was used. Then, the luminescence intensity was measured in the same manner as the preceptin detection except that a buffer solution (50 μL) containing a biotin-conjugated anti-insulin antibody in which biotin was bound to a commercially available anti-insulin antibody was used.

(3-3) proGRP検出
pro-GRP検出にはHISCL 2000i (シスメックス社製)を用いた。プレセプシン検出用試薬(30μL)に代えて上記の項目(1-3)で得られたpro-GRP検出用試薬(30μL)を用いたこと、ビオチン結合抗プレセプシン抗体を含む緩衝液(50μL)に代えて、市販の抗pro-GRP抗体にビオチンが結合したビオチン結合抗pro-GRP抗体を含む緩衝液(50μL)を用いたこと、及び、試料を30μLとしたこと以外はプレセプシン検出と同様にして、発光強度を測定した。
(3-3) proGRP detection
HISCL 2000i (manufactured by Sysmex Corporation) was used for pro-GRP detection. The pro-GRP detection reagent (30 μL) obtained in item (1-3) above was used instead of the preceptin detection reagent (30 μL), and it was replaced with a buffer solution (50 μL) containing a biotin-conjugated anti-preceptin antibody. Using a buffer solution (50 μL) containing a biotin-conjugated anti-pro-GRP antibody in which biotin is bound to a commercially available anti-pro-GRP antibody, and in the same manner as the preceptin detection except that the sample was 30 μL, The luminescence intensity was measured.

(3-4) PIVKA-II検出
PIVKA-II検出にはHISCL 2000i (シスメックス社製)を用いた。プレセプシン検出用試薬(30μL)に代えて上記の項目(1-4)で得られたPIVKA-II検出用試薬(120μL)を用いたこと、及び、ビオチン結合抗プレセプシン抗体を含む緩衝液(50μL)に代えて、市販の抗PIVKA-II抗体にビオチンが結合したビオチン結合抗PIVKA-II抗体を含む緩衝液(100μL)を用いたこと以外はプレセプシン検出と同様にして、発光強度を測定した。
(3-4) PIVKA-II detection
HISCL 2000i (manufactured by Sysmex Corporation) was used for PIVKA-II detection. The PIVKA-II detection reagent (120 μL) obtained in the above item (1-4) was used instead of the preceptin detection reagent (30 μL), and a buffer solution (50 μL) containing a biotin-conjugated anti-preceptin antibody Instead of this, the luminescence intensity was measured in the same manner as the preceptin detection except that a buffer solution (100 μL) containing a biotin-conjugated anti-PIVKA-II antibody in which biotin was bound to a commercially available anti-PIVKA-II antibody was used.

(3-5) KL-6検出
KL-6検出にはHISCL 2000i (シスメックス社製)を用いた。プレセプシン検出用試薬(30μL)に代えて上記の項目(1-5)で得られたKL-6検出用試薬(50μL)を用いたこと、ビオチン結合抗プレセプシン抗体を含む緩衝液(50μL)に代えて、市販の抗KL-6抗体にビオチンが結合したビオチン結合抗KL-6抗体を含む緩衝液(100μL)を用いたこと以外はプレセプシン検出と同様にして、発光強度を測定した。
(3-5) KL-6 detection
For detection of KL-6, HISCL 2000i (manufactured by Sysmex Corporation) was used. The KL-6 detection reagent (50 μL) obtained in item (1-5) above was used instead of the preceptin detection reagent (30 μL), and the buffer solution (50 μL) containing the biotin-conjugated anti-preceptin antibody was used. The luminescence intensity was measured in the same manner as in the preceptin detection except that a buffer solution (100 μL) containing a biotin-conjugated anti-KL-6 antibody in which biotin was bound to a commercially available anti-KL-6 antibody was used.

(4)結果
測定結果を図2に示す。図2に示されるように、プレセプシン検出において見られた発光強度は、他の分子の測定において見られたものと類似の強度を示した。このことは、チオール基をALP標識したF1106-13-3抗体が、他のALP標識抗体と同程度に安定であることを示す。
(4) Results The measurement results are shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the luminescence intensity seen in preceptin detection showed similar intensity to that seen in other molecule measurements. This indicates that the F1106-13-3 antibody in which the thiol group is ALP-labeled is as stable as other ALP-labeled antibodies.

実施例2:チオール基のビオチン標識
(1)試薬の調製
(1-1) プレセプシン捕捉用試薬
アルカリホスファターゼ(ALP)に代えて、F1106-13-3抗体のチオール基をビオチンで標識したこと以外は実施例1と同様にして、ビオチン標識F1106-13-3抗体を得た。
ビオチン標識は、以下のとおりにして行った。まず、F1106-13-3抗体をリン酸緩衝液に溶解させ、EDTA濃度を1 mMに調整した。該溶液に2-メルカプトエチルアミン塩酸塩溶液を適量添加し、37℃で所定時間反応させた。その後、PD-10(GEヘルスケアジャパン)を用いて該溶液を脱塩し、所定濃度に調整した。
ビオチン標識剤をジメチルスルホキシド(DMSO)に溶解させ、ビオチン標識剤溶液を調製した。
上記のF1106-13-3抗体溶液と、上記のビオチン標識剤溶液とを所定割合で混合し、37℃で置き、マレイミド基を導入した。混合液をゲル濾過し、所望の画分を回収した。
得られた所望の画分はBSAを含む緩衝液で所定の濃度に溶解し、37℃の恒温槽中に置いた。0、1及び4日目にサンプリングを行い、これらを以下の項目(3-1)に記載するプレセプシン捕捉用試薬として用いた。
Example 2: Biotin labeling of thiol group (1) Preparation of reagent
(1-1) Preceptin-capturing reagent Instead of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), biotin-labeled F1106-13-3 was used in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the thiol group of F1106-13-3 antibody was labeled with biotin. Antibody was obtained.
Biotin labeling was performed as follows. First, F1106-13-3 antibody was dissolved in a phosphate buffer, and the EDTA concentration was adjusted to 1 mM. An appropriate amount of 2-mercaptoethylamine hydrochloride solution was added to the solution and reacted at 37 ° C. for a predetermined time. Thereafter, the solution was desalted using PD-10 (GE Healthcare Japan) and adjusted to a predetermined concentration.
A biotin labeling agent solution was prepared by dissolving the biotin labeling agent in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).
The F1106-13-3 antibody solution and the biotin labeling agent solution were mixed at a predetermined ratio and placed at 37 ° C. to introduce a maleimide group. The mixture was gel filtered and the desired fraction was collected.
The obtained desired fraction was dissolved in a buffer solution containing BSA to a predetermined concentration, and placed in a 37 ° C. constant temperature bath. Sampling was performed on days 0, 1 and 4, and these were used as preceptin-capturing reagents described in the following item (3-1).

(1-2) インスリン捕捉用試薬
アルカリホスファターゼ(ALP)に代えて、抗インスリン抗体のチオール基をビオチンで標識したこと以外は実施例1と同様にして、ビオチン標識抗インスリン抗体を得た。得られたビオチン標識抗インスリン抗体を緩衝液に溶解させ、得られた溶液を40℃の恒温槽中に置いた。0及び4日目にサンプリングを行い、これらを以下の項目(3-2)に記載するインスリン捕捉用試薬として用いた。
(1-2) Insulin Capture Reagent A biotin-labeled anti-insulin antibody was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the thiol group of the anti-insulin antibody was labeled with biotin instead of alkaline phosphatase (ALP). The obtained biotin-labeled anti-insulin antibody was dissolved in a buffer solution, and the obtained solution was placed in a constant temperature bath at 40 ° C. Sampling was performed on the 0th and 4th days, and these were used as reagents for capturing insulin described in the following item (3-2).

(1-3) pro-GRP捕捉用試薬
アルカリホスファターゼ(ALP)に代えて、抗pro-GRP抗体のチオール基をビオチンで標識したこと以外は実施例1と同様にして、ビオチン標識抗pro-GRP抗体を得た。得られたビオチン標識抗pro-GRP抗体を緩衝液に溶解させ、得られた溶液を40℃の恒温槽中に置いた。0、1及び3日目にサンプリングを行い、これらを以下の項目(3-3)に記載するpro-GRP捕捉用試薬として用いた。
(1-3) Reagent for pro-GRP capture Biotin-labeled anti-pro-GRP in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the thiol group of the anti-pro-GRP antibody was labeled with biotin instead of alkaline phosphatase (ALP). Antibody was obtained. The obtained biotin-labeled anti-pro-GRP antibody was dissolved in a buffer solution, and the obtained solution was placed in a constant temperature bath at 40 ° C. Sampling was performed on the 0th, 1st and 3rd days, and these were used as pro-GRP capturing reagents described in the following item (3-3).

(1-4) PIVKA-II捕捉用試薬
アルカリホスファターゼ(ALP)に代えて、抗PIVKA-II抗体のチオール基をビオチンで標識したこと以外は実施例1と同様にして、ビオチン標識抗PIVKA-II抗体を得た。得られたビオチン標識抗PIVKA-II抗体を緩衝液に溶解させ、得られた溶液を40℃の恒温槽中に置いた。0及び3日目にサンプリングを行い、これらを以下の項目(3-4)に記載するPIVKA-II捕捉用試薬として用いた。
(1-4) Reagent for PIVKA-II capture In the same manner as in Example 1 except that the thiol group of the anti-PIVKA-II antibody was labeled with biotin instead of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), biotin-labeled anti-PIVKA-II Antibody was obtained. The obtained biotin-labeled anti-PIVKA-II antibody was dissolved in a buffer solution, and the obtained solution was placed in a constant temperature bath at 40 ° C. Sampling was performed on days 0 and 3, and these were used as PIVKA-II capture reagents described in the following item (3-4).

(2)試料の調製
プレセプシン測定の試料を、BSAを含む緩衝液で組換え抗原(持田製薬)を10000 pg/mLに希釈して調製した。プレセプシン以外の測定項目については、試料として、市販のキャリブレータを用いた。
(2) Preparation of sample A sample for preceptin measurement was prepared by diluting recombinant antigen (Mochida Pharmaceutical) to 10000 pg / mL with a buffer containing BSA. For measurement items other than preceptin, a commercially available calibrator was used as a sample.

(3)測定
(3-1) プレセプシン検出
プレセプシン検出にはHISCL 2000i (シスメックス社製)を用いた。プレセプシン検出用抗体として、市販の抗プレセプシン抗体をALPで標識したALP標識抗プレセプシン抗体を用いた。抗体のALP標識は、実施例1と同様にして行った。上記(1-1)で得られた、チオール基をビオチン標識したF1106-13-3抗体を含むプレセプシン捕捉用試薬(50μl)と試料(10μL)とを混合し、ビオチン標識F1106-13-3抗体とプレセプシンとを特異的に反応させた。ここに、ストレプトアビジン結合磁性粒子を含む緩衝液(30μL)を加え、抗体-プレセプシン複合体をストレプトアビジン結合磁性粒子に結合させた。上記のALP標識抗プレセプシン抗体を含む緩衝液(30μL)を加え、ALP標識抗プレセプシン抗体を、上記の複合体中のプレセプシンと特異的に反応させた。300μLのHISCL洗浄液を用いて9回洗浄することにより未反応液を除去後、2種類のHISCL発光基質セット(それぞれ50μL及び100μL)を添加し、発光強度を測定した。
(3) Measurement
(3-1) Preceptin detection HISCL 2000i (manufactured by Sysmex Corporation) was used for preceptin detection. As an antibody for preceptin detection, an ALP-labeled anti-preceptin antibody obtained by labeling a commercially available anti-preceptin antibody with ALP was used. The ALP labeling of the antibody was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. The biotin-labeled F1106-13-3 antibody obtained by mixing the preceptin-capturing reagent (50 μl) containing the F1106-13-3 antibody labeled with biotin-labeled thiol group obtained in (1-1) above and a sample (10 μL) Was specifically reacted with preceptin. A buffer solution (30 μL) containing streptavidin-bound magnetic particles was added thereto to bind the antibody-preceptin complex to the streptavidin-bound magnetic particles. A buffer solution (30 μL) containing the above ALP-labeled anti-preceptin antibody was added, and the ALP-labeled anti-preceptin antibody was reacted specifically with preceptin in the above complex. After removing unreacted solution by washing 9 times with 300 μL of HISCL washing solution, two types of HISCL luminescent substrate sets (50 μL and 100 μL, respectively) were added, and the luminescence intensity was measured.

(3-2) インスリン検出
プレセプシン捕捉用試薬に代えて、上記の項目(1-2)で得られたインスリン捕捉用試薬を用いたこと、及び、ALP標識抗プレセプシン抗体に代えて、市販の抗インスリン抗体をALPで標識したALP標識抗インスリン抗体を用いたこと以外はプレセプシン検出と同様にして、発光強度を測定した。
(3-2) Insulin detection Instead of the presepsin capture reagent, the insulin capture reagent obtained in item (1-2) above was used, and a commercially available anti-preceptin antibody was used instead of the ALP-labeled anti-preceptin antibody. Luminescence intensity was measured in the same manner as preceptin detection except that an ALP-labeled anti-insulin antibody in which an insulin antibody was labeled with ALP was used.

(3-3) pro-GRP検出
プレセプシン捕捉用試薬に代えて、上記の項目(1-3)で得られたpro-GRP捕捉用試薬を用いたこと、及び、ALP標識抗プレセプシン抗体に代えて、市販の抗pro-GRP抗体をALPで標識したALP標識抗pro-GRP抗体を用いたこと以外はプレセプシン検出と同様にして、発光強度を測定した。
(3-3) pro-GRP detection Instead of the preceptin capture reagent, the pro-GRP capture reagent obtained in item (1-3) above was used, and the ALP-labeled anti-preceptin antibody was used instead. The luminescence intensity was measured in the same manner as the preceptin detection except that an ALP-labeled anti-pro-GRP antibody obtained by labeling a commercially available anti-pro-GRP antibody with ALP was used.

(3-4) PIVKA-II検出
プレセプシン捕捉用試薬に代えて、上記の項目(1-4)で得られたPIVKA-II捕捉用試薬を用いたこと、及び、ALP標識抗プレセプシン抗体に代えて、市販の抗PIVKA-II抗体をALPで標識したALP標識抗PIVKA-II抗体を用いたこと以外はプレセプシン検出と同様にして、発光強度を測定した。
(3-4) Detection of PIVKA-II In place of the reagent for capturing preceptin, the reagent for capturing PIVKA-II obtained in the above item (1-4) was used, and in place of the ALP-labeled anti-preceptin antibody. The luminescence intensity was measured in the same manner as preceptin detection except that an ALP-labeled anti-PIVKA-II antibody obtained by labeling a commercially available anti-PIVKA-II antibody with ALP was used.

(4)結果
測定結果を図3に示す。図3に示されるように、プレセプシン検出において見られた蛍光強度は、他の分子の測定において見られたものと比べて著しく減少していた。このことは、チオール基をビオチン標識したF1106-13-3抗体が、他のビオチン標識抗体よりも不安定であることを示す。
(4) Results The measurement results are shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the fluorescence intensity seen in preceptin detection was significantly reduced compared to that seen in other molecular measurements. This indicates that the F1106-13-3 antibody in which a thiol group is labeled with biotin is more unstable than other biotin-labeled antibodies.

実施例3:アミノ基のビオチン標識
(1)アミノ基がビオチン標識されたF1106-13-3を含むプレセプシン検出用試薬の調製
チオール基に代えて、F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基をビオチンで標識したこと以外は実施例2と同様にしてビオチン標識F1106-13-3抗体を得た。アミノ基のビオチン標識は、ビオチン Labelling Kit - NH2(同仁化学研究所)のTechnical Manualに従って行った。得られたビオチン標識F1106-13-3抗体を緩衝液に溶解させ、得られた溶液を37℃の恒温槽中に置いた。0、2、5、7及び14日目にサンプリングを行い、これらを以下の項目(3)に記載するプレセプシン検出用試薬として用いた。
Example 3: Biotin labeling of amino group (1) Preparation of preceptin detection reagent containing F1106-13-3 with amino group biotinylated Instead of thiol group, the amino group of F1106-13-3 antibody was replaced with biotin A biotin-labeled F1106-13-3 antibody was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except that labeling was performed. The biotin labeling of the amino group was performed according to the Technical Manual of Biotin Labeling Kit-NH 2 (Dojindo Laboratories). The obtained biotin-labeled F1106-13-3 antibody was dissolved in a buffer solution, and the obtained solution was placed in a constant temperature bath at 37 ° C. Sampling was performed on days 0, 2, 5, 7, and 14, and these were used as preceptin detection reagents described in the following item (3).

(2)試料の調製
プレセプシン測定の試料を、BSAを含む緩衝液で組換え抗原(持田製薬)を10000 pg/mLに希釈して調製した。プレセプシン以外の測定項目については、試料として、市販のキャリブレータを用いた。
(2) Preparation of sample A sample for preceptin measurement was prepared by diluting recombinant antigen (Mochida Pharmaceutical) to 10000 pg / mL with a buffer containing BSA. For measurement items other than preceptin, a commercially available calibrator was used as a sample.

(3)測定−プレセプシン検出
上記のようにしてアミノ基をビオチン標識したF1106-13-3抗体を含む緩衝液(50μl)を、プレセプシン捕捉用試薬として用いたこと以外は実施例2と同様にして、発光強度を測定した。
(3) Measurement—Preceptin detection As in Example 2 except that a buffer solution (50 μl) containing the F1106-13-3 antibody labeled with biotin in the amino group as described above was used as a reagent for capturing preceptin. The luminescence intensity was measured.

(4)結果
測定結果を図4に示す。図4に示されるように、プレセプシン検出において見られた蛍光強度は、他の分子の測定において見られたものと類似の強度を示した。このことは、アミノ基をビオチン標識したF1106-13-3抗体が、他のビオチン標識抗体と同程度に安定であることを示す。以上の結果から、F1106-13-3抗体のチオール基ではなく、アミノ基をビオチン標識することにより、F1106-13-3抗体を安定化させることができることが示された。
(4) Results The measurement results are shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the fluorescence intensity seen in preceptin detection showed similar intensity to that seen in other molecule measurements. This indicates that the F1106-13-3 antibody in which the amino group is labeled with biotin is as stable as other biotin-labeled antibodies. From the above results, it was shown that the F1106-13-3 antibody can be stabilized by biotin labeling the amino group instead of the thiol group of the F1106-13-3 antibody.

110、210 試薬キット
111、211 第1容器
112、212 第2容器
113、213 第3容器
214 第4容器
115、215 添付文書
116、216 梱包箱
110, 210 Reagent kit 111, 211 First container 112, 212 Second container 113, 213 Third container 214 Fourth container 115, 215 Package insert 116, 216 Packing box

Claims (12)

F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基にビオチンを結合させたことを特徴とするビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体。   A biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody, wherein biotin is bound to the amino group of the F1106-13-3 antibody. F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基にビオチン標識剤が結合している、請求項1に記載のビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体。   The biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody according to claim 1, wherein a biotin labeling agent is bound to the amino group of the F1106-13-3 antibody. ビオチン標識剤が、ビオチンN-ヒドロキシスクシンイミドエステル、6-(ビオチニルアミノ)ヘキサン酸N-ヒドロキシスクシンイミドエステル、6-[6-(ビオチニルアミノ)ヘキサノイルアミノ]ヘキサン酸N-ヒドロキシスクシンイミドエステル、ビオチンN-ヒドロキシスルホスクシンイミドエステル、6-(ビオチニルアミノ)ヘキサン酸N-ヒドロキシスルホスクシンイミドエステル、6-[6-(ビオチニルアミノ)ヘキサノイルアミノ]ヘキサン酸N-ヒドロキシスルホスクシンイミドエステル、及びN-[[2-(ビオチニルアミノ)エチル]ジチオプロピニルオキシ]スルホスクシンイミドのナトリウム塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1つである、請求項2に記載のビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体。   Biotin labeling agents include biotin N-hydroxysuccinimide ester, 6- (biotinylamino) hexanoic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide ester, 6- [6- (biotinylamino) hexanoylamino] hexanoic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide ester, biotin N- Hydroxysulfosuccinimide ester, 6- (biotinylamino) hexanoic acid N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide ester, 6- [6- (biotinylamino) hexanoylamino] hexanoic acid N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide ester, and N-[[2- ( The biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody according to claim 2, which is at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium salts of biotinylamino) ethyl] dithiopropynyloxy] sulfosuccinimide. F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基にビオチンを結合させる工程を含む、ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体の製造方法。   A method for producing a biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody, comprising a step of binding biotin to an amino group of the F1106-13-3 antibody. 結合させる工程が、前記F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基に、ビオチン標識剤を結合させることにより行われる、請求項4に記載の製造方法。   The production method according to claim 4, wherein the step of binding is performed by binding a biotin labeling agent to the amino group of the F1106-13-3 antibody. ビオチン標識剤が、ビオチンN-ヒドロキシスクシンイミドエステル、6-(ビオチニルアミノ)ヘキサン酸N-ヒドロキシスクシンイミドエステル、6-[6-(ビオチニルアミノ)ヘキサノイルアミノ]ヘキサン酸N-ヒドロキシスクシンイミドエステル、ビオチンN-ヒドロキシスルホスクシンイミドエステル、6-(ビオチニルアミノ)ヘキサン酸N-ヒドロキシスルホスクシンイミドエステル、6-[6-(ビオチニルアミノ)ヘキサノイルアミノ]ヘキサン酸N-ヒドロキシスルホスクシンイミドエステル、及びN-[[2-(ビオチニルアミノ)エチル]ジチオプロピニルオキシ]スルホスクシンイミドのナトリウム塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1つである、請求項5に記載の製造方法。   Biotin labeling agents include biotin N-hydroxysuccinimide ester, 6- (biotinylamino) hexanoic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide ester, 6- [6- (biotinylamino) hexanoylamino] hexanoic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide ester, biotin N- Hydroxysulfosuccinimide ester, 6- (biotinylamino) hexanoic acid N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide ester, 6- [6- (biotinylamino) hexanoylamino] hexanoic acid N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide ester, and N-[[2- ( The production method according to claim 5, which is at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium salts of biotinylamino) ethyl] dithiopropynyloxy] sulfosuccinimide. F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基にビオチンを結合させたビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体を含む第1試薬と、
ストレプトアビジン結合固相粒子を含む第2試薬と、
F1106-13-3抗体とは異なるエピトープを認識する抗プレセプシン抗体を含む第3試薬と、
を含む、プレセプシン測定用試薬キット。
A first reagent containing a biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody in which biotin is bound to the amino group of the F1106-13-3 antibody;
A second reagent comprising streptavidin-bound solid phase particles;
A third reagent comprising an anti-preceptin antibody that recognizes an epitope different from the F1106-13-3 antibody;
A reagent kit for measuring presepsin.
2-クロロ-5-(メトキシスピロ [1,2-ジオキセタン-3,2'-(5'-クロロ)トリシクロ [3.3.1.13,7]デカン]-4-イル)フェニルリン酸二ナトリウムを含む第4試薬を更に含む、
請求項7に記載のプレセプシン測定用試薬キット。
2-chloro-5- (methoxyspiro [1,2-dioxetane-3,2 '-(5'-chloro) tricyclo [3.3.1.13,7] decan] -4-yl) phenyl phosphate containing disodium Further comprising four reagents,
The reagent kit for preceptin measurement according to claim 7.
F1106-13-3抗体とは異なるエピトープを認識する抗プレセプシン抗体が、検出可能な標識物質で標識された抗プレセプシン抗体である、請求項7又は8に記載のプレセプシン測定用試薬キット。   The reagent kit for preceptin measurement according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the anti-preceptin antibody recognizing an epitope different from the F1106-13-3 antibody is an anti-preceptin antibody labeled with a detectable labeling substance. 固相粒子が磁性粒子である、請求項7〜9のいずれか1項に記載のプレセプシン測定用試薬キット。   The reagent kit for preceptin measurement according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the solid phase particles are magnetic particles. 標識物質がアルカリホスファターゼ(ALP)である、請求項7〜10のいずれか1項に記載のプレセプシン測定用試薬キット。   The reagent kit for preceptin measurement according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the labeling substance is alkaline phosphatase (ALP). F1106-13-3抗体のアミノ基にビオチンを結合させたビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体と、ストレプトアビジン結合固相粒子とを混合し、ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体-ストレプトアビジン結合固相粒子複合体(第1の複合体)を得る工程と、
得られた第1の複合体と生体試料とを混合し、プレセプシン-ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体-ストレプトアビジン結合固相粒子複合体(第2の複合体)を得る工程と、
得られた第2の複合体と、F1106-13-3抗体とは異なるエピトープを認識する抗プレセプシン抗体とを混合し、F1106-13-3抗体とは異なるエピトープを認識する抗プレセプシン抗体-プレセプシン-ビオチン化F1106-13-3抗体-ストレプトアビジン結合固相粒子複合体(第3の複合体)を得る工程と、
得られた第3の複合体中の標的物質から得られるシグナルを測定する工程と
を含む、プレセプシンの測定方法。
A biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody in which biotin is bound to the amino group of F1106-13-3 antibody and streptavidin-bound solid phase particles are mixed, and biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody-streptavidin-bound solid phase is mixed. Obtaining a particle complex (first complex);
Mixing the obtained first complex and a biological sample to obtain a preceptin-biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody-streptavidin-bound solid phase complex (second complex);
An anti-preceptin antibody that recognizes an epitope different from the F1106-13-3 antibody is mixed with the obtained second complex and an anti-preceptin antibody that recognizes an epitope different from the F1106-13-3 antibody. Obtaining a biotinylated F1106-13-3 antibody-streptavidin-conjugated solid phase particle complex (third complex);
And measuring a signal obtained from the target substance in the obtained third complex.
JP2017036270A 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Biotinylated f1106-13-3 antibody, production methods and uses thereof Pending JP2018140961A (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004044005A1 (en) * 2002-11-12 2004-05-27 Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Kit for assaying human low-molecular weight cd14 and antibody

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004044005A1 (en) * 2002-11-12 2004-05-27 Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Kit for assaying human low-molecular weight cd14 and antibody

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
THERMO SCIENTIFIC AVIDIN-BIOTIN TECHNICAL HANDBOOK, 2009, JPN6020048671, ISSN: 0004479229 *

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