JP2018139796A - Support device - Google Patents
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- JP2018139796A JP2018139796A JP2017035593A JP2017035593A JP2018139796A JP 2018139796 A JP2018139796 A JP 2018139796A JP 2017035593 A JP2017035593 A JP 2017035593A JP 2017035593 A JP2017035593 A JP 2017035593A JP 2018139796 A JP2018139796 A JP 2018139796A
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、座部やその他の部材を支持するベンチ等の支持装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a support device such as a bench that supports a seat and other members.
特開2005−230247号公報には、駅のプラットホーム等に設置されるベンチに関する発明として、左右の座支持ブラケット(5)により支持フレーム(8)(8)を支持し、その支持フレーム(8)(8)を介して座本体(10a)を支持するものが開示されている。 In JP-A-2005-230247, as an invention relating to a bench installed on a platform of a station or the like, support frames (8) and (8) are supported by left and right seat support brackets (5), and the support frame (8). What supports the seat body (10a) via (8) is disclosed.
このベンチにおいては、左右の座支持ブラケット(5)の前端部上面に形成された凹入部(7)に、左右方向を向き、かつ両端が閉塞された前後2本の金属製パイプよりなる支持フレーム(8)(8)の両端部が、ブラケット(5)の前端部下方より挿入したボルト(図示略)により固定され(段落0022)、
側部フレーム(11)における座支持部(11a)の中央部下面には、下面に、前後の支持フレーム(8)における両端部の上半部に上方より嵌合する上向き半円状の保持溝(14)(14)を有する受け部材(15)が固着され、その下方の固定部材(16)の上面に形成された下向き半円状の保持溝(17)(17)を、前後の支持フレーム(8)の下半部に嵌合し、固定部材(16)の下方より挿入したボルト(18)の上端部を、受け部材(15)の中央部のめねじ孔(図示略)に螺合することにより、左右の側部フレーム(11)は、前後の支持フレーム(8)の両端部に固定されている(段落0024)。
In this bench, a support frame comprising two metal pipes, front and rear, which are directed in the left-right direction and closed at both ends in a recessed portion (7) formed on the upper surface of the front end portion of the left and right seat support brackets (5). (8) Both ends of (8) are fixed by bolts (not shown) inserted from below the front end of the bracket (5) (paragraph 0022),
An upward semicircular holding groove fitted on the lower surface of the lower part of the center part of the seat support part (11a) in the side frame (11) and fitted into the upper half part of both end parts of the front and rear support frames (8) from above. (14) The receiving member (15) having (14) is fixed, and the downward semicircular holding grooves (17) (17) formed on the upper surface of the fixing member (16) below the fixing member (15) (8) The upper end of the bolt (18) inserted into the lower half of the fixing member (16) is screwed into the female screw hole (not shown) at the center of the receiving member (15). Thus, the left and right side frames (11) are fixed to both ends of the front and rear support frames (8) (paragraph 0024).
従って、このベンチを組み立てるには、
座支持ブラケット(5)に対し、支持フレーム(8)(8)の両端部が、ブラケット(5)の前端部下方より挿入したボルトにより固定されることと、
固定部材(16)の下方より挿入したボルト(18)の上端部を、受け部材(15)の中央部のめねじ孔に螺合することにより、左右の側部フレーム(11)が、前後の支持フレーム(8)の両端部に固定されること
が必要であり、特に駅のプラットホーム等の設置現場において組み立てを行う上で作業効率に課題があった。
So to assemble this bench,
Both ends of the support frame (8) (8) are fixed to the seat support bracket (5) by bolts inserted from below the front end of the bracket (5);
By screwing the upper end of the bolt (18) inserted from below the fixing member (16) into the female screw hole at the center of the receiving member (15), the left and right side frames (11) can be It was necessary to be fixed to both ends of the support frame (8), and there was a problem in work efficiency especially when assembling on the installation site of a station platform or the like.
本発明は、組み立て作業が容易であり、分解状態で効率的に運搬して設置現場において組み立てを行うのにも適するベンチ等の支持装置を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a support device such as a bench that is easy to assemble and is suitable for being efficiently transported in a disassembled state and being assembled at an installation site.
本発明の支持装置は、次のように表すことができる。 The support device of the present invention can be expressed as follows.
(1) 1又は2以上の脚部と、横架状材と、1又は2以上の脚用固定体を備えてなる支持装置であって、
前記脚部は、前記横架状材の所要箇所を上向きに支承し得る支承部を上側に有し、
前記脚部の支承部に前記横架状材の所要箇所が支承され、その所要箇所の上側部に前記脚用固定体が位置し、その脚用固定体が締結体により前記脚部と締結されることによって、前記横架状材は前記脚部と脚用固定体により保持されており、
前記締結体は締結操作用端部を有し、その締結体による脚用固定体と脚部の締結は、締結操作用端部が前記脚用固定体の上側から操作され得る状態で行われていることを特徴とする支持装置。
(1) A support device comprising one or more leg portions, a horizontal member, and one or more leg fixing bodies,
The leg portion has a support portion on the upper side that can support a required portion of the horizontal member upward.
A required part of the horizontal member is supported on the support part of the leg part, the leg fixing body is located on the upper part of the required part, and the leg fixing body is fastened to the leg part by a fastening body. The horizontal member is held by the leg portion and the leg fixing member,
The fastening body has a fastening operation end, and the fastening of the leg fixing body and the leg by the fastening body is performed in a state where the fastening operation end can be operated from the upper side of the leg fixing body. A support device.
脚部の支承部に横架状材の所要箇所が支承され、その所要箇所の上側部に前記脚用固定体が位置しており、その脚用固定体が脚部と締結体により締結されることによって、横架状材は脚部と脚用固定体により保持されている。 A required portion of the horizontal member is supported on the support portion of the leg portion, and the fixed body for the leg is located on the upper portion of the required location, and the fixed body for the leg is fastened by the leg portion and the fastening body. Thus, the horizontal member is held by the leg portion and the leg fixing member.
締結体は締結操作用端部を有し、その締結体による脚用固定体と脚部の締結は、締結操作用端部が前記脚用固定体の上側から操作され得る状態で行われているので、組み立て作業が、たとえ設置現場における作業であっても容易である。 The fastening body has a fastening operation end, and the fastening of the leg fixing body and the leg by the fastening body is performed in a state where the fastening operation end can be operated from the upper side of the leg fixing body. Therefore, the assembly work is easy even if it is work at the installation site.
(2) 上記脚用固定体の何れか1以上が、その上側に別の被支持部材を支持しており、その被支持部材によって、上記締結体の締結操作用端部を操作して締結解除を行うことができない状態となっている上記(1)記載の支持装置。 (2) Any one or more of the leg fixing bodies supports another supported member on the upper side, and the end of the fastening body of the fastening body is operated by the supported member to release the fastening. The support device according to (1), wherein the support device is in a state where it cannot be performed.
何れかの脚用固定体が、その上側に別の被支持部材を支持しており、その被支持部材によって、締結体の締結操作用端部を操作して締結解除を行うことができない状態となっているため、支持装置としての構造を維持する上で最も重要である脚部と脚用固定体の締結が悪戯等の故意に又は何らかの原因により解除されることが効果的に防がれる。 Any one of the leg fixing bodies supports another supported member on the upper side, and the supported member cannot operate the fastening operation end of the fastening body to release the fastening. Therefore, the fastening of the leg and the leg fixing body, which is the most important in maintaining the structure as the support device, is effectively prevented from being released intentionally such as mischief or for some reason.
(3) 1又は2以上の非脚用固定体と、1又は2以上の保持体を有し、
上記横架状材のうち上記脚部が位置する箇所以外の所要箇所の上側部に前記非脚用固定体が位置し、前記所要箇所の下側に保持体が位置し、前記非脚用固定体が締結体により前記保持体と締結されることによって、前記横架状材に対し前記非脚用固定体と保持体が保持されており、
前記締結体は締結操作用端部を有し、その締結体による前記非脚用固定体と保持体の締結は、締結操作用端部が前記非脚用固定体の上側から操作され得る状態で行われている上記(1)又は(2)記載の支持装置。
(3) It has one or more non-leg fixing bodies and one or more holding bodies,
The non-leg fixing body is located on the upper side of a required part other than the part where the leg part is located, and the holding body is located below the required part, and the non-leg fixing When the body is fastened to the holding body by a fastening body, the non-leg fixing body and the holding body are held against the horizontal member,
The fastening body has a fastening operation end, and the fastening body is fastened by the fastening body in a state where the fastening operation end can be operated from above the non-leg fixing body. The supporting device according to (1) or (2), wherein the supporting device is performed.
横架状材のうち脚部が位置する箇所以外の所要箇所の上側部に非脚用固定体が位置し、前記所要箇所の下側に保持体が位置し、前記非脚用固定体が前記保持体と締結体により締結されることによって、前記横架状材に対し前記非脚用固定体と保持体が保持されている。 A non-legged fixed body is positioned on the upper side of a required part other than the part where the leg part is positioned in the horizontal member, a holding body is positioned below the required part, and the non-legged fixed body is By being fastened by the holding body and the fastening body, the non-leg fixing body and the holding body are held with respect to the horizontal member.
締結体は締結操作用端部を有し、その締結体による非脚用固定体と保持体の締結は、締結操作用端部が前記非脚用固定体の上側から操作され得る状態で行われているので、組み立て作業が、たとえ設置現場における作業であっても容易である。 The fastening body has a fastening operation end, and the fastening of the non-leg fixing body and the holding body by the fastening body is performed in a state where the fastening operation end can be operated from the upper side of the non-leg fixing body. Therefore, the assembly work is easy even if it is work at the installation site.
(4) 上記非脚用固定体の何れか1以上が、その上側に別の被支持部材を支持しており、その被支持部材によって、上記締結体の締結操作用端部を操作して締結解除を行うことができない状態となっている上記(3)記載の支持装置。 (4) Any one or more of the non-leg fixed bodies supports another supported member on the upper side thereof, and the fastened operation end portion of the fastening body is operated and fastened by the supported member. The support device according to (3), wherein the support device cannot be released.
何れかの非脚用固定体が、その上側に別の被支持部材を支持しており、その被支持部材によって、締結体の締結操作用端部を操作して締結解除を行うことができない状態となっているため、非脚用固定体と保持体の締結が悪戯等の故意に又は何らかの原因により解除されることが効果的に防がれる。 Any non-leg fixed body supports another supported member on the upper side, and the supported member cannot operate the fastening operation end of the fastening body to release the fastening. Therefore, the fastening of the non-leg fixing body and the holding body can be effectively prevented from being released intentionally or for some reason such as mischief.
(5) 横架状材が、一定の水平方向の直線に沿うものである上記(1)乃至(4)の何れか1項に記載の支持装置。 (5) The support device according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein the horizontal member is along a certain straight line in the horizontal direction.
(6) ベンチを構成する上記(1)乃至(5)の何れか1項に記載の支持装置。 (6) The support device according to any one of (1) to (5) above, which constitutes a bench.
本発明の支持装置は、締結体による脚用固定体と脚部の締結が、締結操作用端部が脚用固定体の上側から操作され得る状態で行われているので、組み立て作業が容易であり、分解状態で効率的に運搬して設置現場において組み立てを行うのにも適する。尤も、本発明の支持装置は分解状態で運搬することを前提とするものではない。 In the support device of the present invention, the fastening of the leg fixing body and the leg by the fastening body is performed in a state in which the fastening operation end can be operated from the upper side of the leg fixing body. It is also suitable for efficient transportation in the disassembled state and assembly at the installation site. However, the support device of the present invention is not based on the assumption that it is transported in a disassembled state.
[1] 本発明の実施の形態を、図面を参照しつつ説明する。 [1] An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図面は本発明の支持装置の実施の形態の例としてのベンチについてのものである。 The drawings relate to a bench as an example of an embodiment of the support device of the present invention.
このベンチは、左右一対の脚部A、1本の横架状材B、左右一対の脚用固定体C、4つの非脚用固定体D、背もたれ部S2と一体をなす3つの座部支持部S(被支持部材)を有する。 This bench is supported by three seats that are integrated with a pair of left and right legs A, one horizontal member B, a pair of left and right legs fixing bodies C, four non-leg fixing bodies D, and a backrest S2. It has part S (supported member).
(1) 横架状材Bは、角パイプ鋼管の両端が閉塞されてなるものであり、一定の水平方向の直線に沿った形状である。 (1) The horizontal member B is formed by closing both ends of a square pipe steel pipe and has a shape along a certain horizontal straight line.
(2) 横架状材Bは、両端において、脚部Aにより一定高さに支承されている。 (2) The horizontal member B is supported at a fixed height by the legs A at both ends.
各脚部Aは、下方に向かって前後方向に拡開する略逆V字状をなし、中央部(すなわち上部)に支承部A1を有する。支承部A1は、横架状材Bの端部のうち下半部が嵌合して横架状材Bを下部及び両側部において支持及び保持する上方開口の嵌合凹部であり、左右側にそれぞれ開放している。 Each leg A has a substantially inverted V shape that expands downward in the front-rear direction, and has a support A1 at the center (ie, the upper part). The support portion A1 is a fitting recess in an upper opening in which the lower half of the end portion of the horizontal member B is fitted to support and hold the horizontal member B at the lower part and both side parts. Each is open.
脚部Aの支承部A1を構成する嵌合凹部は、下方に位置する底部中央に上向きの凸部A2を有し、両側開放部の各やや内側に両内壁面部及び底部にわたる方形断面溝部A3を有する。 The fitting recess constituting the support part A1 of the leg part A has an upward convex part A2 at the center of the bottom located below, and a rectangular cross-section groove part A3 extending over both the inner wall surface part and the bottom part slightly inside each open side part. Have.
(3) 脚用固定体Cは、水平状部C1と後部から立ち上がる立上部C2を有する略L字形状をなし、水平状部C1の前後方向中央部に、横架状材Bの端部のうち上半部が嵌合して横架状材Bを上部及び両側部において支持又は保持する下方開口の嵌合凹部C3を有し、その嵌合凹部C3は左右側にそれぞれ開放し、横架状材Bの端部の上半部に外嵌している。 (3) The leg fixing body C has a substantially L shape having a horizontal portion C1 and a rising portion C2 rising from the rear portion, and the end portion of the horizontal member B is formed at the center in the front-rear direction of the horizontal portion C1. Among them, the upper half is fitted and has a fitting recess C3 with a lower opening for supporting or holding the horizontal member B on the upper side and both sides, and the fitting recess C3 is opened to the left and right sides, respectively. It is fitted on the upper half of the end of the material B.
(4) 脚用固定体Cは、横架状材Bの前方位置及び後方位置のそれぞれにおいてボルトT(締結体)により脚部Aと締結されており、これによって、横架状材Bは脚部Aと脚用固定体Cにより上下及び前後両側部において保持されている。 (4) The leg fixing member C is fastened to the leg portion A by a bolt T (fastening body) at each of the front position and the rear position of the horizontal member B, whereby the horizontal member B is fixed to the leg member B. It is held by the part A and the leg fixing body C on both the upper and lower sides and the front and rear sides.
ボルトTは、締結及び締結解除の操作を行うための頭部T1(締結操作用端部)を有する。脚用固定体Cにおける嵌合凹部C3の前後壁部にそれぞれ設けられた上下貫通の連結用孔部C4に対し、それぞれボルトTを頭部T1を上にして上側から挿入し、脚部Aにおける支承部A1を構成する嵌合凹部の前後壁部にそれぞれ設けられた上方開口の上下方向の雌ネジ孔部A4に、各ボルトTの先端側(すなわち下方側)に有する雄ネジ部を螺合させて締結する。脚用固定体Cの連結用孔部C4は、上端よりもやや下方に拡径位置を有し、拡径位置よりも下方はボルトTの軸部よりもやや径が大きくボルトTの頭部T1よりも径が小さい。 The bolt T has a head T1 (fastening operation end) for performing fastening and fastening release operations. Bolts T are respectively inserted from the upper side with the head T1 facing upward into the upper and lower through holes C4 provided in the front and rear walls of the fitting recess C3 in the leg fixing body C, respectively. The male screw portion on the tip side (that is, the lower side) of each bolt T is screwed into the female screw hole portion A4 in the vertical direction of the upper opening provided in the front and rear wall portions of the fitting concave portion constituting the support portion A1. Let me conclude. The connecting hole C4 of the leg fixing body C has an enlarged diameter position slightly below the upper end, and the diameter below the enlarged diameter position is slightly larger than the shaft part of the bolt T and the head T1 of the bolt T. The diameter is smaller than.
ボルトTにより脚用固定体Cと脚部Aが締結された状態において、ボルトTの頭部T1は、連結用孔部C4の上端よりもやや下方の拡径位置に位置して連結用孔部C4内に収まると共に、そのボルトTの頭部T1について、脚用固定体Cの上側から締結解除及び締結の操作をなし得る。 In a state where the leg fixing body C and the leg portion A are fastened by the bolt T, the head T1 of the bolt T is located at the enlarged diameter position slightly below the upper end of the connection hole C4, and the connection hole portion. In addition to being within C4, the head T1 of the bolt T can be subjected to fastening release and fastening operation from above the leg fixing body C.
(5) 非脚用固定体Dは、横架状材Bのうち脚部Aが位置する箇所以外の4箇所の上側部に位置し、それぞれの箇所の横架状材Bの下側に保持体Eが位置し、それぞれの箇所において非脚用固定体Dが保持体EとボルトTにより締結されることによって、横架状材Bに対し非脚用固定体Dと保持体Eが上下及び両側部において保持されている。 (5) The non-leg fixed body D is positioned on the upper side of the four parts of the horizontal member B other than the part where the leg part A is located, and is held below the horizontal member B of each part. The body E is positioned, and the non-leg fixing body D is fastened by the holding body E and the bolt T at each location, so that the non-leg fixing body D and the holding body E are It is held on both sides.
この例における非脚用固定体Dは脚用固定体Cと同一であり、保持体Eとの締結に用いるボルトTも脚用固定体Cと脚部Aの締結に用いるものと同一である。非脚用固定体Dの嵌合凹部D3は、脚用固定体Cの嵌合凹部C3と同様に横架状材Bの所要箇所に外嵌している。 The non-leg fixing body D in this example is the same as the leg fixing body C, and the bolt T used for fastening the holding body E is the same as that used for fastening the leg fixing body C and the leg portion A. The fitting recess D3 of the non-leg fixing body D is externally fitted to a required portion of the horizontal member B in the same manner as the fitting recess C3 of the leg fixing body C.
保持体Eは、略U字状をなし、上側に、横架状材Bの所要箇所のうち下半部が嵌合して横架状材Bを下部及び両側部において支持又は保持する上方開口の嵌合凹部E1を有し、その嵌合凹部E1は左右側にそれぞれ開放し、横架状材Bの下半部に外嵌している。 The holding body E is substantially U-shaped, and the upper half of the required portion of the horizontal member B is fitted to the upper side to support or hold the horizontal member B at the lower part and both side parts. The fitting recess E1 is open to the left and right sides, and is externally fitted to the lower half of the horizontal member B.
保持体Eの嵌合凹部E1は、脚部Aの支承部A1を構成する嵌合凹部と同様であり、同様に横架状材Bに対し位置決めされている。 The fitting recess E1 of the holding body E is the same as the fitting recess forming the support portion A1 of the leg portion A, and is similarly positioned with respect to the horizontal member B.
非脚用固定体Dにおける嵌合凹部D3の前後壁部にそれぞれ設けられた上下貫通の連結用孔部D4に対し、それぞれボルトTを頭部T1を上にして上側から挿入し、保持体Eにおける嵌合凹部E1の前後壁部にそれぞれ設けられた上方開口の上下方向の雌ネジ孔部E4に、各ボルトTの雄ネジ部を螺合させて締結する。 Bolts T are respectively inserted from the upper side with the head T1 facing up into the upper and lower through holes D4 provided in the front and rear walls of the fitting recess D3 in the non-leg fixing body D, and the holding body E The male screw portions of the respective bolts T are screwed into and fastened to the female screw holes E4 in the vertical direction of the upper opening respectively provided in the front and rear wall portions of the fitting recess E1.
ボルトTにより非脚用固定体Dと保持体Eが締結された状態において、ボルトTの頭部T1は、連結用孔部D4の上端よりもやや下方の拡径位置に位置して連結用孔部D4内に収まると共に、そのボルトTの頭部T1について、非脚用固定体Dの上側から締結解除操作又は締結操作を行い得る。 In a state in which the non-leg fixing body D and the holding body E are fastened by the bolt T, the head T1 of the bolt T is located at an enlarged diameter position slightly below the upper end of the connection hole D4, and the connection hole The fastening release operation or the fastening operation can be performed on the head T1 of the bolt T from the upper side of the non-leg fixed body D while being within the portion D4.
(6) 横架状材Bの右端部に位置する脚用固定体Cとその左側に隣接する非脚用固定体Dは、その上側に、背もたれ部S2と一体をなす座部支持部Sが固定支持されている。すなわち、何れも略L字形状をなす脚用固定体C及び非脚用固定体Dのそれぞれにおける水平状部C1・D1上に座部支持部Sの下面の左右側部が支持され、脚用固定体C及び非脚用固定体Dのそれぞれにおける立上部C2・D2の前側に背もたれ部S2の後面の左右側部が支持された状態で、各水平状部C1・D1の前端部と座部支持部Sが下方からネジRで固定され、各立上部C2・D2の上端部と背もたれ部S2が後方からネジRで固定されている。このように脚用固定体C及び非脚用固定体Dの各水平状部C1・D1上に固定支持された座部支持部Sによって、ボルトTの頭部T1を操作して締結解除を行うことができない状態となっている。 (6) The leg fixing body C located at the right end of the horizontal member B and the non-leg fixing body D adjacent to the left side thereof have a seat support part S integrated with the backrest part S2 on the upper side. Fixedly supported. That is, the left and right side portions of the lower surface of the seat support portion S are supported on the horizontal portions C1 and D1 of the leg fixing body C and the non-leg fixing body D, both of which are substantially L-shaped. In the state where the left and right side portions of the rear surface of the backrest portion S2 are supported on the front side of the upright portions C2 and D2 in each of the fixed body C and the non-leg fixed body D, the front end portion and the seat portion of each horizontal portion C1 and D1 The support portion S is fixed with screws R from below, and the upper end portions and the backrest portions S2 of the upright portions C2 and D2 are fixed with screws R from the rear. In this manner, the seat portion support portion S fixedly supported on the horizontal portions C1 and D1 of the leg fixing body C and the non-leg fixing body D operates the head T1 of the bolt T to release the fastening. It is in a state that can not be.
横架状材Bの左端部に位置する脚用固定体Cとその右側に隣接する非脚用固定体D、及び、横架状材Bの中央部に位置する一対の非脚用固定体Dも、同様に、それぞれの上側に、背もたれ部S2と一体をなす座部支持部Sが固定支持されている。 A leg fixing body C positioned at the left end of the horizontal member B, a non-leg fixing member D adjacent to the right side thereof, and a pair of non-leg fixing members D positioned at the center of the horizontal member B Similarly, on the upper side of each, the seat support portion S that is integral with the backrest portion S2 is fixedly supported.
それぞれの座部支持部S上には座面クッションMが保持され、それぞれ背もたれ部S2の前面部には背面クッションNが保持されている。図6に示されるように、座面クッションM及び背面クッションNは、それぞれ、ネジWにより座部支持部S及び背もたれ部S2に対し着脱し得るものとすることができ、損傷等或いはデザイン変更等に応じて交換することができる。 A seat cushion M is held on each seat support S, and a back cushion N is held on the front surface of the backrest S2. As shown in FIG. 6, the seat cushion C and the back cushion N can be attached to and detached from the seat support part S and the backrest part S2 with screws W, respectively. Can be exchanged according to.
(7) 図7に示すベンチにおいては、予め、脚用固定体Cに、背面クッションNが保持された背もたれ部S2と一体をなす座部支持部Sの一方の側部がネジRで固定され、座部支持部Sの他方の側部には非脚用固定体DがネジRで固定され、脚用固定体Cの両連結用孔部C4及び非脚用固定体Dの両連結用孔部D4と、座部支持部Sに形成された各連結用孔部S3が同心状をなす。 (7) In the bench shown in FIG. 7, one side part of the seat part support part S integrated with the backrest part S2 holding the back cushion N is fixed to the leg fixing body C in advance with a screw R. The non-leg fixing body D is fixed to the other side portion of the seat support section S with a screw R, and both connection holes C4 of the leg fixing body C and both connection holes of the non-leg fixing body D are provided. The portion D4 and each connecting hole S3 formed in the seat support portion S are concentric.
このように脚用固定体Cが座部支持部S及び非脚用固定体Dと一体状をなす状態で、各連結用孔部S3に対しボルトTを頭部T1を上にして上側から挿入し、脚用固定体Cの両連結用孔部C4及び非脚用固定体Dの両連結用孔部D4をそれぞれ通じて脚部Aの両雌ネジ孔部A4及び保持体Eの両雌ネジ孔部E4に各ボルトTの雄ネジ部を螺合させて締結する。これにより、ボルトTの頭部T1について、座部支持部Sの上側から締結解除操作又は締結操作を行い得る状態で、脚部Aと脚用固定体Cにより横架状材Bは上下及び前後両側部において保持され、横架状材Bに対し非脚用固定体Dと保持体Eが上下及び両側部において保持される。 In this manner, with the leg fixing body C integrally formed with the seat support section S and the non-leg fixing body D, the bolt T is inserted into the connecting hole S3 from above with the head T1 facing upward. Then, both the female screw holes A4 of the leg A and the female screws of the holding body E are passed through both the connecting holes C4 of the leg fixing body C and both the connecting holes D4 of the non-leg fixing body D, respectively. The male screw part of each bolt T is screwed into the hole E4 and fastened. Accordingly, the horizontal member B is moved up and down and front and rear by the leg portion A and the leg fixing body C in a state where the fastening release operation or the fastening operation can be performed from the upper side of the seat support portion S with respect to the head portion T1 of the bolt T. The non-legged fixed body D and the holding body E are held at the upper and lower sides and the both sides with respect to the horizontal member B.
更に、座部支持部S上に座面クッションMをネジWにより取り付けることにより、ボルトTの頭部T1が座面クッションMに覆われ、ボルトTの頭部T1を操作して締結解除を行うことができない状態となる。 Further, by attaching the seat cushion C on the seat support S with the screw W, the head T1 of the bolt T is covered with the seat cushion M, and the fastening is released by operating the head T1 of the bolt T. It becomes a state that can not be.
[2] 本発明の実施の形態を、上記以外の形態を含めて更に説明する。 [2] Embodiments of the present invention will be further described, including forms other than those described above.
本発明の支持装置は、座部及び必要応じ肘掛け部や荷物置き部等を被支持部として支持するベンチの他、様々な被支持を支持する装置を構成し得る。 The support device of the present invention can constitute a device that supports various supported objects, in addition to a bench that supports a seat part and, if necessary, an armrest part or a luggage storage part as a supported part.
本発明の支持装置は、1又は2以上の脚部と、横架状材と、1又は2以上の脚用固定体を備えてなる。 The support device of the present invention includes one or more leg portions, a horizontal member, and one or more leg fixing bodies.
(1) 横架状材 (1) Horizontal material
横架状材の材料としては、脚部により安定的に支承され、他の部材等を安定的に支持する上で十分な強度及び剛性を有するものとすることができ、例えば、角パイプや丸パイプ等の各種鋼管若しくはその他の材料からなる管材、H形鋼等の形鋼若しくはその他の材料からなる一定断面形状材を挙げることができる。横架状材は、一体をなすものに限らず、例えば2本の鋼管が並列したものとすることもできる。 As a material of the horizontal member, it can be stably supported by the legs, and has sufficient strength and rigidity to stably support other members, such as a square pipe or a round Examples thereof include pipes made of various steel pipes such as pipes or other materials, and constant cross-sectional shapes made of shaped steels such as H-shaped steel or other materials. The horizontal member is not limited to a single member, and for example, two steel pipes may be arranged in parallel.
横架状材の形状は、一定の水平方向の直線に沿った形状が一般的であるが、例えば、水平曲線状、水平波形状、水平折れ線状、水平円環状若しくはその他の平面視形状の水平環状とすることや、上下に傾斜又は屈曲するものとすることもできる。 The shape of the horizontal member is generally a shape along a straight line in a certain horizontal direction. For example, a horizontal curved shape, a horizontal wave shape, a horizontal broken line shape, a horizontal annular shape, or other horizontal shape in a plan view is used. It can be annular, or can be inclined or bent up and down.
(2) 脚部 (2) Leg
脚部は、横架状材を、ベンチ又はその他の用途に応じた所要の高さに支承するためのものであり、横架状材を安定的に支承するために十分な強度及び剛性を有するものとすることができる。 The legs are for supporting the horizontal member to the required height according to the bench or other applications, and have sufficient strength and rigidity to stably support the horizontal member. Can be.
脚部は、横架状材を安定的に支承するために必要な位置(通常は複数位置)に設けるものとすることができる。例えば、水平方向の直線に沿った横架状材の両端部及び必要であればそれに加えて1又は2以上の中間部にそれぞれ脚部を設けたものとすることができる。なお、横架状材の一部が別の構造体等により支持されており、横架状材の他の1又は2以上の位置を脚部により支承するものとすることもできる。 The leg portion can be provided at a position (usually a plurality of positions) necessary for stably supporting the horizontal member. For example, the leg portions may be provided at both ends of the horizontal member along the horizontal straight line and, if necessary, at one or more intermediate portions. Note that a part of the horizontal member may be supported by another structure or the like, and one or more other positions of the horizontal member may be supported by the legs.
脚部の脚形状は、逆V字状、逆U字状、逆T字状、逆Y字状、又はその他の各種形状を採用し得、特に限定されるものではない。 The leg shape of the leg may be an inverted V shape, an inverted U shape, an inverted T shape, an inverted Y shape, or other various shapes, and is not particularly limited.
脚部の上側(上端部に限らない)に支承部を有する。支承部は、横架状材の所要箇所を少なくとも上向きに支承し得るものであり、例えば、横架状材の所要箇所のうち下端部を含む部分(例えば下部、下端から上下中間位置、若しくは下端から上部)又は全部が嵌合して横架状材を下部及び両側部において支持又は保持し得る上方開口の嵌合凹部とすること、又は、横架状材の所要箇所の下面部を支持するものとすることができるが、これに限るものではない。 A support part is provided on the upper side of the leg part (not limited to the upper end part). The support part can support a required part of the horizontal member at least upward. For example, a part including the lower end part of the required part of the horizontal member (for example, the lower part, the upper and lower intermediate positions, or the lower end) From the top to the top) or the whole can be fitted to form a fitting recess in the upper opening that can support or hold the horizontal member at the lower and both sides, or support the lower surface of the required part of the horizontal member. However, the present invention is not limited to this.
脚部の支承部は、横架状材の所要箇所との間で凹部と凸部による嵌合等により両者の位置決めが可能なものとすることが好ましい。このような位置決めは、例えば、脚部の支承部と横架状材の所要箇所のうち、一方に上下方向の1又は2以上の突起部を設けて他方にその突起部にそれぞれ嵌合する上下方向の凹部を設けること、一方に上下方向の1又は2以上の溝部を設けて他方にその溝部にそれぞれ嵌合する上下方向の突条部を設けること、突起部と凹部並びに溝部と突条部の双方を設けることにより行い得るが、これらに限るものではない。 It is preferable that the support portion of the leg portion can be positioned with a required portion of the horizontal member by fitting with a concave portion and a convex portion. Such positioning is performed, for example, by providing one or more protrusions in the vertical direction on one of the required portions of the support part of the leg and the horizontal member, and fitting the protrusions on the other. Providing a concave portion in the direction, providing one or more vertical groove portions on one side and providing a vertical protrusion portion that fits in the groove portion on the other side, the protruding portion and the concave portion, and the groove portion and the protruding portion. However, the present invention is not limited to these.
(3) 脚用固定体 (3) Leg fixing
(3-1) 脚部の支承部により支承された横架状材の所要箇所の上側部に脚用固定体が位置しており、その脚用固定体が脚部と締結体により締結されることによって、横架状材は脚部と脚用固定体により(例えば上下および/または両側部において)保持されている。脚用固定体は、このような機能を発揮する上で十分な強度及び剛性を有するものとすることができる。脚部と脚用固定体は1対1の関係とすることができるが、これに限らず、例えば、2対1やその他の組み合わせとすることもできる。 (3-1) The leg fixing body is located on the upper side of the required part of the horizontal member supported by the support part of the leg part, and the leg fixing body is fastened by the leg part and the fastening body. Accordingly, the horizontal member is held by the leg portion and the leg fixing member (for example, at the upper and lower sides and / or on both sides). The leg fixing member may have sufficient strength and rigidity to exhibit such a function. The leg portion and the leg fixing body can have a one-to-one relationship, but the present invention is not limited to this, and may be, for example, two-to-one or other combinations.
(3-2) 脚用固定体は、例えば、横架状材の所要箇所のうち上端部を含む部分(例えば上部、上端から上下中間位置、若しくは上端から下部)又は全部が嵌合して横架状材を上部及び両側部において支持又は保持し得る下方開口の嵌合凹部を有し、その嵌合凹部において横架状材の所要箇所に外嵌するものとすること、又は、横架状材の所要箇所の上面部に接するものとすることができるが、これに限るものではない。 (3-2) For example, the fixed part for the leg is fitted with the part including the upper end (for example, the upper part, the upper and lower intermediate positions, or the upper end to the lower part) or all of the required parts of the horizontal member. It has a fitting recess with a lower opening that can support or hold the frame material on the upper side and both sides, and the fitting material is externally fitted to a required part of the horizontal frame material in the fitting recess. Although it can be in contact with the upper surface of the required part of the material, it is not limited to this.
脚用固定体は、脚部及び横架状材の所要箇所の何れか又は両方との間で凹部と凸部による嵌合等により両者の位置決めが可能なものとすることができる。このような位置決めは、例えば、一方に上下方向の1又は2以上の突起部を設けて他方にその突起部にそれぞれ嵌合する上下方向の凹部を設けること、一方に上下方向の1又は2以上の溝部を設けて他方にその溝部にそれぞれ嵌合する上下方向の突条部を設けること、突起部と凹部並びに溝部と突条部の双方を設けることにより行い得るが、これらに限るものではない。 The leg fixing body may be capable of positioning both of the leg portion and the required portion of the horizontal member by fitting with a concave portion and a convex portion or the like. Such positioning can be achieved, for example, by providing one or more protrusions in the up-down direction on one side and providing a recess in the up-down direction that fits to the protrusion on the other, and one or more in the up-down direction on one side. However, the present invention is not limited to this. However, the present invention is not limited to this. .
(3-3) 脚用固定体は、ボルト等の締結体により脚部と締結されており、これによって、横架状材は脚部と脚用固定体により例えば上下および/または両側部[一般的には、横架状材の軸線方向に対しほぼ水平方向に直交する両側]において)保持されている。 (3-3) The leg fixing body is fastened to the leg portion by a fastening body such as a bolt, so that the horizontal member is connected to the leg portion and the leg fixing body, for example, up and down and / or both sides [general (In other words, on both sides substantially perpendicular to the horizontal direction with respect to the axial direction of the horizontal member).
(3-4) 締結体は、締結及び締結解除の操作を行うための締結操作用端部(例えばボルトの頭部)を有し、その締結体による脚用固定体と脚部の締結は、締結操作用端部が脚用固定体の上側から操作され得る状態(例えば締結操作用端部が脚用固定体の上側に露出している状態)で行われる。締結体は、横架状材にかからない(例えば横架状材を貫通しない)ものとすることができるが、必ずしもこれに限るものではない。 (3-4) The fastening body has a fastening operation end (for example, the head of a bolt) for performing fastening and fastening release operation, and fastening of the leg fixing body and the leg by the fastening body is as follows. This is performed in a state where the fastening operation end can be operated from the upper side of the leg fixing body (for example, a state where the fastening operation end is exposed on the upper side of the leg fixing body). The fastening body may not be applied to the horizontal member (for example, does not penetrate the horizontal member), but is not necessarily limited thereto.
例えば、脚用固定体を上下(必ずしも垂直であることを要しない)に貫通する連結用孔部を通じてボルト等の締結体が脚用固定体から脚部に達し、脚部に設けられた雌ネジ部等の被締結部に螺合等することにより脚用固定体と脚部を締結するものとすることができる。 For example, a fastening body such as a bolt reaches the leg portion from the leg fixing body through a connecting hole that passes vertically through the leg fixing body (not necessarily vertical), and the female screw provided on the leg portion The fixed body for the leg and the leg part can be fastened by screwing or the like to the fastened part such as a part.
締結状態における締結体の締結操作用端部(例えばボルトの頭部)は、例えば、前記連結用孔部の上端部付近(好ましくは連結用孔部内に収まる位置)に位置するものとすることができる。 The fastening operation end portion (for example, the head portion of the bolt) of the fastening body in the fastened state is located, for example, in the vicinity of the upper end portion of the connecting hole portion (preferably a position that fits in the connecting hole portion). it can.
ボルト等のネジを用いた締結体の場合、上方位置に締結操作用端部が位置することにより、下方位置に位置する場合に比し、振動と重力等による締結の緩みの発生が可及的に防がれ得る。 In the case of a fastening body using screws such as bolts, the fastening operation end is located at the upper position, so that loosening of the fastening due to vibration and gravity is possible as compared with the case where it is located at the lower position. Can be prevented.
(3-5) 脚用固定体は、(必要に応じ他の脚用固定体と共に)その上側に別の被支持部材(例えば座板部若しくは座部支持部、背もたれ部と一体をなす若しくは結合した座板部若しくは座部支持部、或いは、肘掛け部や荷物置き部等)を支持するものとすることができる。その被支持部材は、脚部及び横架状材の何れにも結合しないものとすることができる。なお、本明細書中、座板部及び背もたれ部は、それぞれ座面クッション及び背面クッションを有するものであってもよい。 (3-5) The leg fixing body (along with other leg fixing bodies if necessary) has another supported member (for example, a seat plate part, a seat part support part, a backrest part, or an integral part thereof or coupled to it. A seat plate portion or a seat support portion, an armrest portion, a luggage storage portion, or the like). The supported member may not be coupled to either the leg portion or the horizontal member. In addition, in this specification, a seat board part and a backrest part may have a seat cushion and a back cushion, respectively.
脚用固定体の形状は、例えば、棒状若しくは細板状、板状、枠状とすることができ、その上側に別の被支持部材を支持する場合は、被支持部材の形状等に適合するように例えばL字状等に屈曲した形状とすることができる。 The shape of the leg fixing member can be, for example, a rod shape, a thin plate shape, a plate shape, or a frame shape. When another supported member is supported on the upper side, the shape of the supported member conforms to the shape of the supported member. For example, it can be made into the shape bent in L shape etc., for example.
被支持部材は、他の部材を着脱可能なものであってもよい。例えば、座部支持部及び背もたれ部の両方又は何れかにそれぞれ座面クッション及び背面クッションを着脱し得るなものとするができる。 The supported member may be capable of detaching other members. For example, the seat cushion and the back cushion can be attached to and detached from the seat support part and / or the backrest part, respectively.
被支持部材が脚用固定体に支持されている場合、その被支持部材によって(例えば被支持部材に覆われることによって)、締結体の締結操作用端部を操作して締結解除を行うことができない状態となるものとすることが好ましい。 When the supported member is supported by the leg fixing body, the fastening operation can be released by operating the fastening operation end of the fastening body by the supported member (for example, by being covered by the supported member). It is preferable to be in a state where it cannot be performed.
(3-6) 脚用固定体は、肘掛け部や荷物置き部等、或いは、座板部若しくは座部支持部、背もたれ部と一体をなす座板部若しくは座部支持部と一体状であるものとすることもできる。この場合の締結体による脚用固定体と脚部の締結は、締結操作用端部が脚用固定体における背もたれ部と一体をなす座部支持部等の上側から操作され得る状態で行われるものとすることができる。その場合、そのような座部支持部等に座面クッション等が更に支持され、それによって、締結体の締結操作用端部を操作して締結解除を行うことができない状態となるものとすることが好ましい。 (3-6) The fixed body for the leg is integrated with an armrest, a luggage storage, etc., or a seat plate or seat support that is integrated with a seat plate or seat support, or a backrest. It can also be. In this case, the fastening body for the leg and the leg are fastened by the fastening body in a state in which the fastening operation end can be operated from the upper side of the seat support portion or the like integrated with the backrest portion of the leg fastening body. It can be. In such a case, the seat cushion or the like is further supported by such a seat support portion, and the fastening operation end portion of the fastening body cannot be operated to release the fastening. Is preferred.
(4) 非脚用固定体 (4) Non-leg fixed body
(4-1) 横架状材のうち脚部が位置する箇所以外の所要箇所の上側部に非脚用固定体が位置し、前記所要箇所の下側に保持体が位置し、前記非脚用固定体が前記保持体と締結体により締結されることによって、前記横架状材に対し前記非脚用固定体と保持体が(例えば上下および/または両側部において)保持されている。非脚用固定体は、このような機能を発揮する上で十分な強度及び剛性を有するものとすることができる。非脚用固定体は、脚用固定体と連結され又は一体化したものとすることもできる。 (4-1) A non-legged fixed body is located on the upper side of a required part other than the part where the leg part is located in the horizontal member, and a holding body is located on the lower side of the required part. The fixing body for fastening is fastened by the holding body and the fastening body, whereby the non-leg fixing body and the holding body are held (for example, in the upper and lower sides and / or on both sides) with respect to the horizontal member. The non-leg fixed body can have sufficient strength and rigidity to exhibit such a function. The non-leg fixing member may be connected to or integrated with the leg fixing member.
(4-2) 非脚用固定体は、例えば、横架状材の所要箇所のうち上端部を含む部分(例えば上部、上端から上下中間位置、若しくは上端から下部)又は全部が嵌合して横架状材を上部及び両側部において支持又は保持し得る下方開口の嵌合凹部を有し、その嵌合凹部において横架状材の所要箇所に外嵌するものとすること、又は、横架状材の所要箇所の上面部に接するものとすることができるが、これに限るものではない。 (4-2) The non-legged fixed body is, for example, a part including the upper end (for example, the upper part, the upper and lower intermediate positions, or the upper end to the lower part) or all of the required portions of the horizontal member. It has a fitting recess in the lower opening that can support or hold the horizontal member on the upper and both sides, and the outer member is fitted around the required part of the horizontal member in the fitting recess. Although it can be in contact with the upper surface portion of the required portion of the shaped material, it is not limited to this.
非脚用固定体は、横架状材の所要箇所との間で凹部と凸部による嵌合等により両者の位置決めが可能なものとすることができる。このような位置決めは、例えば、一方に上下方向の1又は2以上の突起部を設けて他方にその突起部にそれぞれ嵌合する上下方向の凹部を設けること、一方に上下方向の1又は2以上の溝部を設けて他方にその溝部にそれぞれ嵌合する上下方向の突条部を設けること、突起部と凹部並びに溝部と突条部の双方を設けることにより行い得るが、これらに限るものではない。 The non-leg fixed body can be positioned with respect to a required portion of the horizontal member by fitting with a concave portion and a convex portion. Such positioning can be achieved, for example, by providing one or more protrusions in the up-down direction on one side and providing a recess in the up-down direction that fits to the protrusion on the other, and one or more in the up-down direction on one side. However, the present invention is not limited to this. However, the present invention is not limited to this. .
(4-3) 非脚用固定体は、ボルト等の締結体により保持体と締結されており、これによって、横架状材(の例えば上下および/または両側部[一般的には、横架状材の軸線方向に対しほぼ水平方向に直交する両側部])に対し非脚用固定体と保持体が共に保持されている。 (4-3) The non-leg fixed body is fastened to the holding body by a fastening body such as a bolt, and thereby, the horizontal member (for example, the upper and lower and / or both sides [generally, the horizontal Both the non-legged fixing body and the holding body are held against both sides perpendicular to the horizontal direction with respect to the axial direction of the material].
(4-4) 締結体は、締結及び締結解除の操作を行うための締結操作用端部(例えばボルトの頭部)を有し、その締結体による非脚用固定体と保持体の締結は、締結操作用端部が非脚用固定体の上側から操作し得る状態(例えば締結操作用端部が非脚用固定体の上側に露出している状態)で行われる。締結体は、横架状材にかからない(例えば横架状材を貫通しない)ものとすることができるが、必ずしもこれに限るものではない。 (4-4) The fastening body has a fastening operation end (for example, the head of a bolt) for performing fastening and fastening release operations, and fastening of the non-leg fixing body and the holding body by the fastening body is performed. The fastening operation end can be operated from the upper side of the non-leg fixing body (for example, the fastening operation end is exposed to the upper side of the non-leg fixing body). The fastening body may not be applied to the horizontal member (for example, does not penetrate the horizontal member), but is not necessarily limited thereto.
例えば、非脚用固定体を上下(必ずしも垂直であることを要しない)に貫通する連結用孔部を通じてボルト等の締結体が非脚用固定体から保持体に達し、保持体に設けられた雌ネジ部等の被締結部に螺合等することにより非脚用固定体と保持体を締結するものとすることができる。 For example, a fastening body such as a bolt reaches the holding body from the non-leg fixing body through a connecting hole that passes vertically through the non-leg fixing body (not necessarily vertical) and is provided on the holding body. The non-legged fixing body and the holding body can be fastened by screwing or the like to a fastened part such as a female screw part.
締結状態における締結体の締結操作用端部(例えばボルトの頭部)は、例えば、前記連結用孔部の上端部付近に位置するものとすることができる。 The fastening operation end portion (for example, the head portion of the bolt) of the fastening body in the fastened state may be positioned near the upper end portion of the connection hole portion, for example.
ボルト等のネジを用いた締結体の場合、上方位置に締結操作用端部が位置することにより、下方位置に位置する場合に比し、振動と重力等による締結の緩みの発生が可及的に防がれ得る。 In the case of a fastening body using screws such as bolts, the fastening operation end is located at the upper position, so that loosening of the fastening due to vibration and gravity is possible as compared with the case where it is located at the lower position. Can be prevented.
(4-5) 非脚用固定体は、(必要に応じ他の脚用固定体又は非脚用固定体と共に)その上側に別の被支持部材(例えば座板部若しくは座部支持部、背もたれ部と一体をなす若しくは結合した座板部若しくは座部支持部、或いは、肘掛け部や荷物置き部等)を支持するものとすることができる。その被支持部材は、保持体及び横架状材の何れにも結合しないものとすることができる。 (4-5) The non-legged fixed body (with other leg fixed bodies or non-legged fixed bodies as necessary) has another supported member (for example, a seat plate part or a seat part supporting part, a backrest) on the upper side thereof. A seat plate portion or a seat support portion integrated with or coupled to the seat portion, an armrest portion, a luggage storage portion, or the like). The supported member may not be coupled to either the holding body or the horizontal member.
非脚用固定体の形状は、例えば、棒状若しくは細板状、板状、枠状とすることができ、その上側に別の被支持部材を支持する場合は、被支持部材の形状等に適合するように例えばL字状等に屈曲した形状とすることができる。 The shape of the non-leg fixed body can be, for example, a rod shape, a thin plate shape, a plate shape, or a frame shape, and when supporting another supported member on the upper side, it conforms to the shape of the supported member. For example, it can be made into the shape bent in L shape etc., for example.
被支持部材が非脚用固定体に支持されている場合、その被支持部材によって(例えば被支持部材に覆われることによって)、締結体の締結操作用端部を操作して締結解除を行うことができない状態となるものとすることが好ましい。 When the supported member is supported by the non-leg fixed body, the fastening operation is performed by operating the fastening operation end of the fastening body by the supported member (for example, by being covered by the supported member). It is preferable to be in a state where it cannot be performed.
(4-6) 非脚用固定体は、肘掛け部や荷物置き部等、或いは、座板部若しくは座部支持部、背もたれ部と一体をなす座板部若しくは座部支持部と一体状であるものとすることもできる。この場合の締結体による非脚用固定体と保持体の締結は、締結操作用端部が非脚用固定体における背もたれ部と一体をなす座部支持部等の上側から操作され得る状態で行われるものとすることができる。その場合、そのような座部支持部等に座面クッション等が更に支持され、それによって、締結体の締結操作用端部を操作して締結解除を行うことができない状態となるものとすることが好ましい。 (4-6) The non-leg fixed body is integrated with an armrest portion, a luggage storage portion or the like, or a seat plate portion or a seat portion support portion, and a seat plate portion or a seat portion support portion integrated with the backrest portion. It can also be. In this case, the non-leg fixed body and the holding body are fastened by the fastening body in a state in which the end portion for fastening operation can be operated from the upper side of the seat support portion or the like that is integrated with the backrest portion of the non-leg fixed body. Can be used. In such a case, the seat cushion or the like is further supported by such a seat support portion, and the fastening operation end portion of the fastening body cannot be operated to release the fastening. Is preferred.
(4-7) 非脚用固定体と脚用固定体は同一部材であってもよい。 (4-7) The non-leg fixing body and the leg fixing body may be the same member.
(5) 保持体 (5) Holder
保持体は、横架状材の上下及び両側部(の例えば上下および/または両側部)に対し非脚用固定体と共に保持されるためのものであり、そのために十分な強度及び剛性を有するものとすることができる。 The holding body is to be held together with the non-legged fixing body with respect to the upper and lower sides and both side portions (for example, the upper and lower sides and / or both side portions) of the horizontal member, and has sufficient strength and rigidity for that purpose. It can be.
保持体は、横架状材のうち上側部に非脚用固定体が位置する箇所の下側に位置する。 A holding body is located below the location where the fixing body for non-legs is located in the upper part among horizontal members.
保持体は、例えば、横架状材の所要箇所のうち下端部を含む部分(例えば下部、下端から上下中間位置、若しくは下端から上部)又は全部が嵌合して横架状材を(例えば上下および/または両側部において)支持又は保持し得る上方開口の嵌合凹部を有し、その嵌合凹部において横架状材の所要箇所に外嵌するものとすること、又は、横架状材の所要箇所の下面部に接するものとすることができるが、これに限るものではない。 For example, the holder includes, for example, a part including a lower end portion (for example, a lower portion, an upper and lower intermediate position from the lower end, or an upper portion from the lower end) or all of the required portions of the horizontal member to fit the horizontal member (for example, the upper and lower portions). And / or a fitting recess having an upper opening that can be supported or held (on both sides), and the fitting recess is externally fitted to a required portion of the horizontal member, or of the horizontal member Although it can be in contact with the lower surface of the required location, it is not limited to this.
保持体は、非脚用固定体及び横架状材の所要箇所の何れか又は両方との間で凹部と凸部による嵌合等により両者の位置決めが可能なものとすることができる。このような位置決めは、例えば、一方に上下方向の1又は2以上の突起部を設けて他方にその突起部にそれぞれ嵌合する上下方向の凹部を設けること、一方に上下方向の1又は2以上の溝部を設けて他方にその溝部にそれぞれ嵌合する上下方向の突条部を設けること、突起部と凹部並びに溝部と突条部の双方を設けることにより行い得るが、これらに限るものではない。 The holding body can be positioned between the non-leg fixing body and the required portion of the horizontal member by fitting with a concave portion and a convex portion or the like. Such positioning can be achieved, for example, by providing one or more protrusions in the up-down direction on one side and providing a recess in the up-down direction that fits to the protrusion on the other, and one or more in the up-down direction on one side. However, the present invention is not limited to this. However, the present invention is not limited to this. .
A 脚部
A1 支承部
A2 凸部
A3 方形断面溝部
A4 雌ネジ孔部
B 横架状材
B1 嵌合孔
C 脚用固定体
C1 水平状部
C2 立上部
C3 嵌合凹部
C4 連結用孔部
D 非脚用固定体
D1 水平状部
D2 立上部
D3 嵌合凹部
D4 連結用孔部
E 保持体
E1 嵌合凹部
E2 凸部
E3 方形断面溝部
E4 雌ネジ孔部
M 座面クッション
N 背面クッション
R ネジ
S 座部支持部
S2 背もたれ部
S3 連結用孔部
T ボルト
T1 頭部
W ネジ
A Leg A1 Bearing A2 Convex A3 Square Cross-section Groove A4 Female Thread Hole B Horizontal Material B1 Fitting Hole C Leg Fixing Body C1 Horizontal C2 Vertical C3 Fitting C4 Connecting Hole D Non- Leg fixing body D1 Horizontal portion D2 Upright portion D3 Fitting recess D4 Connection hole E Holding body E1 Fitting recess E2 Protruding portion E3 Square cross-section groove E4 Female screw hole portion M Seat cushion C Back cushion R Screw S Seat Part support part S2 Backrest part S3 Connection hole T Bolt T1 Head W Screw
保持体は、横架状材(の例えば上下および/または両側部)に対し非脚用固定体と共に保持されるためのものであり、そのために十分な強度及び剛性を有するものとすることができる。 The holding body is intended to be held together with the non-legged fixing body with respect to the horizontal member ( for example, the upper and lower sides and / or both sides thereof), and can have sufficient strength and rigidity. .
Claims (6)
前記脚部は、前記横架状材の所要箇所を上向きに支承し得る支承部を上側に有し、
前記脚部の支承部に前記横架状材の所要箇所が支承され、その所要箇所の上側部に前記脚用固定体が位置し、その脚用固定体が締結体により前記脚部と締結されることによって、前記横架状材は前記脚部と脚用固定体により保持されており、
前記締結体は締結操作用端部を有し、その締結体による脚用固定体と脚部の締結は、締結操作用端部が前記脚用固定体の上側から操作され得る状態で行われていることを特徴とする支持装置。 A support device comprising one or more leg portions, a horizontal member, and one or more leg fixing bodies,
The leg portion has a support portion on the upper side that can support a required portion of the horizontal member upward.
A required part of the horizontal member is supported on the support part of the leg part, the leg fixing body is located on the upper part of the required part, and the leg fixing body is fastened to the leg part by a fastening body. The horizontal member is held by the leg portion and the leg fixing member,
The fastening body has a fastening operation end, and the fastening of the leg fixing body and the leg by the fastening body is performed in a state where the fastening operation end can be operated from the upper side of the leg fixing body. A support device.
上記横架状材のうち上記脚部が位置する箇所以外の所要箇所の上側部に前記非脚用固定体が位置し、前記所要箇所の下側に保持体が位置し、前記非脚用固定体が締結体により前記保持体と締結されることによって、前記横架状材に対し前記非脚用固定体と保持体が保持されており、
前記締結体は締結操作用端部を有し、その締結体による前記非脚用固定体と保持体の締結は、締結操作用端部が前記非脚用固定体の上側から操作され得る状態で行われている請求項1又は2記載の支持装置。 Having one or more non-legged fixed bodies and one or more holding bodies,
The non-leg fixing body is located on the upper side of a required part other than the part where the leg part is located, and the holding body is located below the required part, and the non-leg fixing When the body is fastened to the holding body by a fastening body, the non-leg fixing body and the holding body are held against the horizontal member,
The fastening body has a fastening operation end, and the fastening body is fastened by the fastening body in a state where the fastening operation end can be operated from above the non-leg fixing body. The support device according to claim 1 or 2, which is performed.
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JPH0889358A (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-04-09 | Kotobuki:Kk | Gang chair |
JP2008061784A (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-03-21 | Itoki Corp | Frame mechanism of lobby chair |
JP2015000268A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2015-01-05 | コクヨファニチャー株式会社 | Chair |
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JPH0889358A (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-04-09 | Kotobuki:Kk | Gang chair |
JP2008061784A (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-03-21 | Itoki Corp | Frame mechanism of lobby chair |
JP2015000268A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2015-01-05 | コクヨファニチャー株式会社 | Chair |
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