JP2018138177A - Disaster prevention hood - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a disaster prevention hood excellent in mechanical properties such as strength and elongation, cushioning properties, flame proofness, and self-extinguishing properties, and having sufficient buoyancy against water when mounted on a human head.SOLUTION: A disaster prevention hood includes: a head protection part having a buoyant obtained by molding a rubber foam; a pair of side pad belts provided in the head protection part; a belt support part for supporting the side pad belts; and a pair of trunk protection part extended to the end of the head protection part. The rubber foam may be a chloroprene rubber foam that is obtained by foaming and vulcanizing a chloroprene rubber polymer composition. There may be provided a buoyant having the rubber foam having an apparent density of 0.1-0.9 g/cminside the disaster prevention hood.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

  The present invention relates to a disaster hood. More specifically, the present invention relates to a disaster hood technique that is useful when a fire, tsunami, or other damage occurs.

  In recent years, people's awareness of disaster prevention has increased. For example, having disaster prevention hoods at school, at work, and at home is important for disasters that do not know when they will occur. This disaster hood has been improved and has become more user friendly.

  For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a disaster prevention hood technique provided with a foamed foam of foamed polyethylene foam. Patent Document 2 discloses a technique of a multifunctional cushion that is also used as a disaster hood with a storage unit that stores low-density foamed polyethylene or the like. These disaster hoods can be used as an evacuation tool when a fire, tsunami, or other damage occurs.

Utility Model Registration No. 3177124 Utility Model Registration No. 3180600

  However, the above-described conventional techniques have not yet been able to provide a disaster-protection hood that is excellent in mechanical properties such as strength and elongation, cushioning properties and flameproofness, and has sufficient buoyancy. Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a disaster hood that is excellent in mechanical properties such as strength and elongation, cushioning properties and flameproofness, and has sufficient buoyancy against water.

The disaster prevention hood of the present invention is
A head protecting part having a floating material obtained by molding a rubber foam;
A pair of side support belts provided in the head protection part and a belt support part for supporting the side support belts;
A pair of torso protection sections extending at the end of the head protection section;
It is characterized by providing.
The rubber foam may be a chloroprene rubber foam obtained by foaming and vulcanizing a chloroprene polymer composition.
The apparent density of the rubber foam may be 0.1 to 0.9 g / cm ³ .
This apparent density refers to the density obtained including the volume of internal pores, excluding the volume of pores on the surface of the object. This apparent density can be measured by a bulk specific gravity measuring method based on JIS Z 8807.
Moreover, this disaster-protection hood may further include a floating auxiliary portion that is attached to each of the pair of armpit belts.
Furthermore, this disaster-protection hood is provided with a fastener in the region covering the back of the head protecting portion along the joint between the head protecting portions from the side covering the top to the side covering the neck. By opening the fastener, the head protecting part may be deployable in a sheet shape.
Further, the pair of body protection portions may be vest-like clothes integrally formed.
Further, the body protection portion may be provided with a floating material inside.
Furthermore, the head protecting part may have a bag-like holding part containing the floating material.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, while being excellent in mechanical physical properties, such as intensity | strength and elongation, cushioning property, and flameproofness, the disaster-protection hood provided with sufficient buoyancy with respect to water can be provided.

It is a front view which shows the state which the person mounted | wore with the disaster-protection hood 1 of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a side view which shows the state which the person mounted | wore with the disaster-protection hood 1 of the embodiment. It is a rear view which shows the state which the person mounted | wore with the disaster-protection hood 1 of the embodiment. It is a perspective view of the disaster-protection hood 1 of the embodiment. It is a perspective view of the disaster-protection hood 1 of the embodiment. FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a configuration of a head protecting unit 10. It is a front view which shows the state which the person mounted | wore with the disaster-protection hood 2 of the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a front perspective view of the disaster-protection hood 3 of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. It is a back perspective view of disaster prevention hood 3 of the embodiment. It is a front perspective view which shows the state which the person mounted | wore with the disaster-protection hood 3 of the embodiment. FIG. 5 is a view for explaining a process of removing the floating auxiliary portion 13 attached to the side support belt 20 from the side support belt 20. It is a figure for demonstrating the state which opened the fastener 14 and expand | deployed the head protection part 10 in the sheet form. It is a figure for demonstrating the state which mounted | wore the chair with the disaster-protection hood 3 of the embodiment.

  Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below.

<First Embodiment>
First, the disaster hood 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is a front view showing a state in which the disaster hood 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is mounted. Moreover, FIG. 2 is a side view which shows the state which mounted | wore with the disaster-protection hood 1 of this embodiment. Furthermore, FIG. 3 is a rear view showing a state in which the disaster hood 1 of this embodiment is mounted.

  The disaster-protection hood 1 of this embodiment is obtained by molding a rubber foam. As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the disaster hood 1 of the present embodiment is mounted so as to wrap the person's head, and the person's head wearing the disaster hood 1 is protected from fire, etc. Furthermore, you can float your head underwater and protect yourself from water damage such as tsunami.

  4 and 5 are perspective views of the disaster-protection hood 1 of the same embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the disaster hood 1 of the present embodiment is formed by connecting a plurality of head protection units 10. Further, in the disaster-protection hood 1, the side protection belt 20, the belt support portion 30, and the chin belt 40 may be provided on the head protection portion 10. The size of the disaster hood 1 is not particularly limited, and can be designed in various ways according to the size of the human head.

[Head protector 10]
FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the configuration of the head protecting unit 10. The head protection unit 10 is freely deformable and can cover a person's head, neck, and shoulder. As shown in FIG. 6, in the head protecting part 10, the back layer material 101, the floating material 100, and the surface layer material 102 are sequentially arranged from the side adjacent to the head when mounted on the head. The back layer material 101 and the surface layer material 102 can form a bag-like holding portion 103 that encloses the floating material 100.

  The back layer material 101, the float material 100, and the surface layer material 102 can be integrated or in close contact with each other, but the holding portion 103 formed in a bag shape by the back layer material 101 and the surface layer material 102 can be used. A structure in which the float 100 is inserted and the mouth of the holding portion 103 is closed is preferable.

  In addition, in this embodiment, although the some head protection part 10 connects and the example in which the disaster prevention hood 1 is formed is given (refer FIGS. 1-3), it is not limited to this example. In the disaster-protection hood 1 of this embodiment, the one head protection part 10 may have the shape which can cover a human head. Moreover, in the disaster-protection hood 1 of this embodiment, the joint 19 which joins the head protection parts 10 to the side which covers a neck from the side which covers a top part is formed. Furthermore, although the handle part 15, the ear part ventilation hole 16, and the fastener 14 which are demonstrated in the below-mentioned 3rd Embodiment of this invention are not shown in figure, the structure by which at least any one was provided in the disaster-protection hood 1 is also possible. Can be adopted.

<Holding part 103 (back layer material 101 and surface layer material 102)>
The configurations of the back layer material 101 and the surface layer material 102 that form the holding portion 103 are not particularly limited. For example, polyamide such as nylon or aramid, polyacrylonitrile, polyester, polyether ester, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polyvinyl alcohol , A woven fabric or a sheet made of polyolefin, polyurethane, polyetherester, or polyolefin. The surface layer material 101 and the surface layer material 102 may have the same configuration or different configurations.

<Floating material 100>
As shown in FIG. 6, in the disaster-protection hood 1 of the present embodiment, a floating material 100 is provided between the surface layer material 101 and the back layer material 102, and this floating material 100 is molded using a rubber foam.

  Natural rubber, isoprene rubber, styrene butadiene rubber, ethylene propylene rubber, chloroprene rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, urethane rubber or ethylene vinyl acetate rubber are preferably used as the unvulcanized rubber material which is the main material of this rubber foam. These rubber materials may be individually foamed and vulcanized to form a rubber foam, or a rubber foam obtained by mixing a plurality of rubber materials may be used as a rubber foam. Further, butadiene rubber, nitrile rubber, silicone rubber, chlorinated polyethylene, and the like can be further added to the rubber material.

  Moreover, the inside of the floating material 100 does not necessarily need to be uniform, for example, it may have multiple layers of different rubber foams, or a plurality of different rubber foams may have a sea-island structure.

  Further, the size of the foam cell, which is a cavity in the rubber foam, is not particularly limited. Further, the plurality of foam cells may be present continuously or may be present independently. However, in the disaster-protection hood 1 of this embodiment, since it is assumed that it is immersed in water, it is preferable that the rubber foam has an independent foam cell.

Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular about the expansion ratio of a rubber foam, From the point of giving a stable buoyancy to the disaster-protection hood 1, Preferably it is 0.1 g / cm < ³ > or more as an apparent density of the whole floating material. Further, the expansion ratio is preferably 0.9 g / cm ³ or less as the apparent density of the entire floating material. More preferably, the expansion ratio is 0.3 g / cm ³ or more as the apparent density of the entire floating material. More preferably, the expansion ratio is 0.7 g / cm ³ or less as the apparent density of the entire floating material.

  This apparent density refers to the density obtained including the volume of internal pores, excluding the volume of pores on the surface of the object. The apparent density can be measured by a bulk specific gravity measurement method based on JIS Z 8807.

(Chloroprene rubber foam)
In the disaster-protection hood 1 of this embodiment, it is preferable to use a chloroprene rubber foam as the rubber foam of the floater 100 from the viewpoints of flame resistance, self-digestibility, and long-term storage. Below, this chloroprene rubber foam is demonstrated. The chloroprene rubber foam is mainly composed of a chloroprene rubber foam obtained by further foaming and vulcanizing a chloroprene polymer composition obtained by adding various additives to a chloroprene polymer.

Known methods can be appropriately employed for the vulcanization and foaming methods. In addition, the order of vulcanization and foaming and the foaming ratio are not particularly limited, and the operating conditions such as the type of vulcanizing agent and foaming agent to be used, and the temperature and holding time when foaming or vulcanizing are appropriately adjusted. Thus, a chloroprene rubber foam having the desired physical properties can be obtained. About foaming ratio, as above-mentioned, it is preferable that it is 0.1 g / cm < ³ > or more as an apparent density of the whole floating material. Moreover, it is preferable that it is 0.9 g / cm < ³ > or less as an apparent density of the whole floating material.

(Chloroprene polymer)
The chloroprene polymer is a homopolymer of 2-chloro-1,3-butadiene (hereinafter referred to as chloroprene) or a copolymer of chloroprene and other monomers. Here, as a monomer copolymerizable with chloroprene, esters of acrylic acid such as methyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate are used. Esters of methacrylic acid such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxymethyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxy (meth) acrylates such as 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, and 2,3-dichloro -1,3-butadiene, 1-chloro-1,3-butadiene, butadiene, isoprene, ethylene, styrene, acrylonitrile and the like.

  In addition, although the monomer copolymerized with chloroprene can also be used independently, it can also be used in combination of 2 or more type. Further, the polymer structure of the chloroprene polymer is not particularly limited.

  The chloroprene polymer is classified into a mercaptan-modified type, a xanthogen-modified type, and a sulfur-modified type depending on the molecular weight regulator used. The mercaptan-modified chloroprene polymer can be obtained by using an alkyl mercaptan such as n-dodecyl mercaptan, tert-dodecyl octyl mercaptan, octyl mercaptan as a molecular weight regulator. A xanthogen-modified chloroprene polymer can be obtained by using an alkyl xanthogen compound as a molecular weight regulator. The sulfur-modified chloroprene polymer is obtained by plasticizing a polymer obtained by copolymerizing sulfur and a chloroprene monomer with thiuram disulfide and adjusting it to a predetermined Mooney viscosity.

  In the disaster-protection hood 1 of the present embodiment, among the above-mentioned classifications, a sulfur-modified chloroprene polymer that is particularly excellent in so-called crushing properties, has a large tendency to decrease in viscosity in the kneading process, and easily foams, is preferably used. Thereby, a chloroprene rubber foam having a high expansion ratio can be obtained.

(Method for producing chloroprene polymer)
The chloroprene polymer, for example, is obtained by subjecting a raw material monomer mainly composed of chloroprene to emulsion polymerization using a polymerization catalyst, a chain transfer agent, and the molecular weight adjusting agent described above, using rosin or the like as an emulsion dispersant. After reaching the degree of polymerization, the polymerization can be stopped by adding a polymerization terminator and then removing the unreacted monomer.

  The polymerization catalyst is added in order to efficiently perform the emulsion polymerization reaction of the raw material monomer containing chloroprene. As a polymerization catalyst, what is used for the emulsion polymerization of normal chloroprene can be used. Specific examples include organic peroxides such as inorganic peroxides, persulfates, ketone peroxides, peroxyketals, hydroperoxides, dialkyl peroxides, diacyl peroxides.

  The chain transfer agent is added to promote the emulsion polymerization reaction of the raw material monomer containing chloroprene. As the chain transfer agent, a chain transfer agent used for usual emulsion polymerization of chloroprene can be used. Specific examples include long-chain alkyl mercaptans such as n-dodecyl mercaptan, tert-dodecyl mercaptan and n-octyl mercaptan, dialkylxanthogen disulfides such as diisopropylxanthogen disulfide and diethylxanthogen disulfide, and iodoform.

  A polymerization terminator is added in order to stop the emulsion polymerization reaction of the raw material monomer containing chloroprene. As the polymerization terminator, a polymerization terminator used for usual emulsion polymerization of chloroprene can be used. Specific examples include phenothiazine, para-t-butylcatechol, hydroquinone, hydroquinone monomethyl ether, diethylhydroxylamine, thiodiphenylamine, and 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene.

  The reaction temperature of the emulsion polymerization reaction of chloroprene may be within a range in which normal emulsion polymerization is performed. Moreover, the final polymerization rate of chloroprene can be arbitrarily adjusted within the range of 50 to 100%.

(Chloroprene polymer composition)
Rubber materials such as chloroprene polymers include vulcanizing agents, vulcanization accelerators, fillers, reinforcing agents, softeners, plasticizers, plasticizing aids, lubricants, anti-aging agents, stabilizers, and silane coupling agents. And an acid acceptor, a flame retardant, etc. can be mix | blended and it can be set as a chloroprene polymer composition.

  As a plasticizer when a sulfur-modified chloroprene polymer is used as the chloroprene polymer, tetraalkylthiuram disulfide, dialkylxanthene disulfide, and xanthate are preferably used. In addition, as a plasticizing aid when a sulfur-modified chloroprene polymer is used, dithiocarbamate and dibutylamine are preferably used.

  A chloroprene polymer composition is obtained by adding a vulcanizing agent, a vulcanization accelerator, a foaming agent, etc. to the chloroprene polymer, and then press vulcanization, injection molding vulcanization, vulcanization can vulcanization, UHF vulcanization, LCM vulcanization. The chloroprene rubber foam can be obtained by foaming and vulcanizing by a method such as vulcanization or HFB vulcanization. The foam vulcanization temperature at that time can be appropriately set depending on the composition of the chloroprene rubber composition, the type and concentration of the foaming agent, vulcanizing agent, and the like. Usually, the range of 130-190 degreeC is preferable, and the range of 140-180 degreeC is more preferable.

[Abutting belt 20 and belt support 30]
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the disaster-protection hood 1 of the present embodiment is preferably provided with an abutting belt 20 and a belt support portion 30 near the end of the head protection portion 10. As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 3, the armpit belt 20 and the belt support portion 30 are passed under the person's armpit while the armpit belt 20 is connected to the belt support portion 30. It is possible to prevent the disaster-protection hood 1 from being easily detached. Therefore, for example, if the water refugee wears the disaster prevention hood 1 of the present embodiment, the rescuer can easily draw the water refugee just by grasping the part covering the head of the disaster prevention hood 1. it can.

  The support method of the side support belt 20 by the belt support portion 30 is not particularly limited as long as the side support belt 20 and the belt support portion 30 can be fixed without being separated in water or the like. Further, the material of the armpit belt 20 and the belt support portion 30 is not particularly limited as long as the buoyancy of the disaster-protection hood 1 in water is not greatly reduced.

[Other configurations]
Moreover, as shown in FIG.4 and FIG.5, the chin belt 40 which connects the edge part vicinity of the two places which the folded disaster prevention hood 1 opposes may be provided in the disaster prevention hood 1 of this embodiment. . As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, when the disaster prevention hood 1 is attached to a human head, the disaster hood 1 is tightened by the chin belt 40 and brought into close contact with the head. It can prevent coming off from the head. Although not illustrated in the present embodiment, chin belts 41 and 42 described in a third embodiment of the present invention to be described later may be provided instead of the chin belt 40.

  As described above in detail, since the disaster hood 1 of the present embodiment uses a rubber foam as the float 100, it can provide sufficient buoyancy against water when worn on a person's head, such as strength and elongation. The mechanical properties, cushioning properties and flameproofing properties can be improved. In particular, when a chloroprene foam is used as the main material of the rubber foam, it is possible to provide a disaster prevention hood that is superior in mechanical strength, elongation, cushioning properties, flameproofness, and self-digestibility. In addition, disaster-resistant hoods molded using this chloroprene rubber foam are required for weathering and aging resistance when stored for a long time in a state of being bent or compressed. Also, excellent balance of physical properties of permanent strain resistance.

<Second Embodiment>
Next, the disaster hood 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. The disaster-protection hood 2 of the present embodiment is the disaster-protection hood of the first embodiment except that the body protection portion 11 is extended to the head protection portion 10 constituting the disaster-protection hood 1 of the first embodiment. 1 is substantially the same configuration. Therefore, here, the configuration and function of the body protection unit 11 will be mainly described.

[Body protection part 11]
FIG. 7 is a front view showing a state in which a person wears the disaster hood 2 of the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7, the disaster-protection hood 2 of the present embodiment has a pair of body protection portions 11 that extend from the end portion of the head protection portion 10. Each body protection part 11 is provided with a hole 12 through which an arm can pass. A person can obtain greater buoyancy in water by putting his arm through the hole 12 and wearing the disaster hood 2. Furthermore, since it is possible to prevent the disaster-protection hood 2 from coming off easily, for example, if a water refugee wears the disaster-protection hood 2 of the present embodiment, the rescuer removes the head of the disaster-protection hood 2 or the like. It is possible to easily draw water victims just by grasping. Further, the pair of body protection portions 11 may be formed in one piece and may be vest-like clothes. About the specific shape of this vest-like clothes, the shape similar to a commercially available vest can be employ | adopted suitably.

  The length of the torso protection unit 11 can be appropriately selected from a length that covers the chest from both shoulders to a length that covers from the waist to the abdomen. The body can be protected from things.

  As with the head protection unit 10, the body protection unit 11 may have a structure in which the back layer material 101, the floating material 100, and the surface layer material 102 are sequentially arranged from the side adjacent to the body unit when worn. The holding portion 103 may be formed by the back layer material 101 and the surface layer material 102. The back layer material 101, the floating material 100, and the surface layer material 101 are not particularly limited as long as the person wearing the disaster hood 2 according to the present embodiment can obtain buoyancy in water, and the inside of the head protection unit 10 It may be the same material as the floating material provided on the, or a different material. The float 100 is made of, for example, a rubber foam such as a chloroprene rubber foam in order to improve the physical property balance of mechanical strength, cushioning properties, weather resistance, aging resistance, and permanent distortion resistance.

  In addition, the other structure and effect of the disaster prevention hood 2 of this embodiment are the same as that of the disaster prevention hood 1 of 1st Embodiment mentioned above.

  As detailed above, the disaster-protection hood 2 of the present embodiment has not only the head protection part 10 having a rubber foam but also the body protection part 11, so that a greater buoyancy can be obtained in water, The body can be protected from falling objects and drifting objects during a disaster.

<Third Embodiment>
Next, the disaster hood 3 according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 8 is a front perspective view of the disaster prevention hood 3 of the present embodiment, and FIG. 9 is a rear perspective view of the disaster prevention hood 3. FIG. 10 is a front perspective view showing a state in which a person wears the disaster prevention hood 3. As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the disaster prevention hood 3 of the present embodiment is provided with a floating auxiliary portion 13 that is applied to the armpit of the person wearing the disaster hood 3.

  In addition, the disaster-protection hood 3 of the present embodiment has a head protection portion from the side that covers the top to the side that covers the neck when a person wears the disaster-protection hood 3 in the region that covers the back of the head protection portion 10. Fasteners 14 formed along ten joints 19, a handle portion 15 provided in a region covering the top of the head, and an ear vent 16 for securing hearing are provided. In the disaster-protection hood 3, a belt connecting portion such as a pin buckle, a side release buckle, a hook-and-loop fastener or the like is attached to the chin belt 41 and the chin belt 42, and the belt can be connected or disconnected. . Here, the structure and function of the floating auxiliary part 13, the fastener 14, the handle part 15, and the ear part ventilation hole 16 will be mainly described. As described above, in the disaster prevention hood 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention and the disaster prevention hood 2 of the second embodiment, at least one of the fastener 14, the handle portion 15, and the ear portion ventilation hole 16 is provided. It may be done.

[Floating assist part 13]
As shown in FIG. 10, the floating auxiliary portion 13 is attached to each of the pair of armpit belts 20 and is applied to the armpit of the person wearing the disaster hood 3. Since the disaster-protection hood 3 of this embodiment has the floating auxiliary | assistant part 13, it can give a buoyancy also to a person's armpit, and an upper body can obtain a bigger buoyancy in water.

  The configuration of the floating auxiliary unit 13 can be the same as that of the head protecting unit 10, and the floating auxiliary unit 13 can include a floating material in the same configuration as the floating material included in the head protecting unit 10. it can.

  FIG. 11 is a view for explaining a process of removing the floating auxiliary portion 13 attached to the side support belt 20 from the side support belt 20. As shown in FIG. 11a, the floating auxiliary portion 13 attached to the side pad belt 20 can be detached from the side pad belt 20 as shown in FIG. 11b. Although not particularly limited, the floating assisting portion 13 is attached to the inside and is attached so as to sandwich the armpit belt 20 by the hook-and-loop fasteners 17 and 18 that can be detached and attached in the direction of arrow F in the figure, and can be easily armed. It can be detached from the belt 20.

  As will be described later, in the disaster-protection hood 3 of the present embodiment, by opening the fastener 14, it is possible to develop the head protection part 10 into a sheet shape. The head protection part 10 is used as a mat, a cushion, or the like. Can be used. At this time, the floating auxiliary portion 13 removed from the armpit belt 20 can also be used as a pillow.

[Fastener 14]
As shown in FIG. 9, the disaster-protection hood 3 according to the present embodiment has a fastener in a region covering the occipital region of the head protection unit 10 along the joint between the head protection units 10 from the top to the neck. 14 is provided. Moreover, the connection tool attached to the chin belts 41 and 42 of the disaster-protection hood 3 of the present embodiment can be connected and disconnected. By opening the fastener 14 and separating the chin belt 41 and the chin belt 42, the head protecting portion 10 can be developed into a sheet shape. Furthermore, the opening / closing state of the fastener 14 can be adjusted in accordance with the size of the head when the disaster-protection hood 3 is mounted on the head of the person.

  FIG. 12 is a view for explaining a state in which the fastener 14 is opened and the head protecting portion 10 is developed into a sheet shape. As shown in FIG. 12, the head protecting part 10 can be used as a mat or a cushion. When using the head protecting part 10 as a mat, as described above, the floating assisting part 13 removed from the armpit belt 20 can also be used as a pillow.

  FIG. 13 is a diagram for explaining a state in which the disaster-protection hood 3 of the present embodiment is mounted on the chair 500. As shown in FIG. 13, the head protection unit 10 is arranged on the seat surface of the chair 500, and the disaster-protection hood 3 is used as a cushion, so that the disaster-protection hood 3 can be installed nearby to prepare for a disaster. Although not particularly limited, for example, by supporting the backrest 502 of the chair 500 by the armpit belt 20 and the belt support portion 30, it is possible to prevent the disaster-protection hood 3 from falling off the chair. Further, the armpit belt 20 and the belt support portion 30 may support the leg portion 503 of the chair 500.

[Other configurations]
As shown in FIG.9 and FIG.10, the handle part 15 may be provided in the area | region which covers a crown part in the disaster-protection hood 3 of this embodiment. Since the handle part 15 is provided in the disaster prevention hood 3, the rescuer can easily pull the person who holds the handle part 15 and wears the disaster prevention hood 3 floating in the water. Further, it is preferable that a reflective tape is stuck on the outer surface of the handle portion 15. As a result, a person wearing the disaster hood 3 floating in the water can be easily found.

  Moreover, as shown in FIG.9 and FIG.10, in the disaster-protection hood 3 of this embodiment, the ear | edge part ventilation hole 16 may be provided in the area | region which covers the ear | edge part of the head protection part 10. FIG. By providing the ear vent 16, the hearing of a person wearing the disaster hood 3 can be secured.

  As described above in detail, the disaster-protection hood 3 of the present embodiment has the floating auxiliary portion 13 and thus can obtain a greater buoyancy in water. Moreover, since the disaster-protection hood 3 of this embodiment has the specific fastener 14, and has the chin belts 41 and 42 which can be connected and disconnected, it can be used as a mat, a cushion or the like by developing it into a sheet shape. Can be used.

1, 2, 3 Disaster-protection hood 10 Head protection part 11 Body protection part 13 Floating assist part 14 Fastener 15 Handle part 16 Ear part vent hole 19 Seam 20 Side support belt 30 Belt support part 40, 41, 42 Jaw belt 100 Floating Material 101 Back layer material 102 Surface material 103 Holding part

Claims (5)

A head protecting part having a floating material obtained by molding a rubber foam;
A pair of side support belts provided in the head protection part and a belt support part for supporting the side support belts;
A pair of torso protection sections extending at the end of the head protection section;
Disaster prevention hood with   The disaster-protection hood according to claim 1, wherein the body protection unit is provided with the floating material therein.   The disaster-protection hood according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the head protection part includes a bag-shaped holding part including the floating material.   The disaster rubber hood according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the rubber foam is a chloroprene rubber foam obtained by foaming and vulcanizing a chloroprene polymer composition. The disaster hood according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the apparent density of the rubber foam is 0.1 to 0.9 g / cm ³ .