JP2018115454A - Rainwater basin cover - Google Patents

Rainwater basin cover Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2018115454A
JP2018115454A JP2017006183A JP2017006183A JP2018115454A JP 2018115454 A JP2018115454 A JP 2018115454A JP 2017006183 A JP2017006183 A JP 2017006183A JP 2017006183 A JP2017006183 A JP 2017006183A JP 2018115454 A JP2018115454 A JP 2018115454A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
top plate
rainwater
support frame
inflow
lid
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Pending
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JP2017006183A
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Japanese (ja)
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福原 勝
Masaru Fukuhara
勝 福原
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Fukuhara Imono Seisakusho KK
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Fukuhara Imono Seisakusho KK
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Priority to JP2017006183A priority Critical patent/JP2018115454A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rainwater basin cover which is excellent in drain property, thus dust such as fallen leaves hardly stay; which causes no trouble such as plunge of a tire during travelling of a sport bicycle, a tricycle, a baby carriage and the like, and plunge of a shoe heel during walking; and which has an effect of preventing odor from being released.SOLUTION: The rainwater basin cover comprises: a top plate 2 both sides of which are cut out provided on a rectangular support frame 1; main slopes 3a,3a and side slopes 3b,3b,3b,3b guiding inflows toward the underside of the top plate 2 provided on a part of the support frame facing the cutouts; and a non-slip member 4 composed of a protrusion on the surface of the top plate 2.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、排水性能が良く、しかも靴のヒールやスポーツ自転車、三輪車又は乳母車のタイヤのはまり込みを生じることのない雨水桝蓋に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a rainwater lid that has good drainage performance and that does not cause the tires of shoes heels, sports bicycles, tricycles, or baby carriages to get stuck.

近年、雨水桝蓋は、コンクリート製蓋に代わり、90%以上が鋼製のグレーチングが用いられている。   In recent years, 90% or more of steel gratings are used for rainwater jar lids instead of concrete lids.

しかし、グレーチングは隙間に、靴のヒールやタイヤ幅の狭いスポーツ用自転車、乳母車または三輪車のタイヤのはまり込みの問題があり、道路の側縁、特に横断歩道部や公園等に設けた雨水桝蓋としては不適切なものであった。   However, the grating has a problem of getting stuck in the tires of sports bicycles, baby carriages or tricycles with narrow shoe heels or tire widths in the gaps, and rainwater lids installed on the side edges of roads, especially on pedestrian crossings and parks. It was inappropriate.

また、グレーチングを雨水桝蓋として用いた場合、雨量が少ないと、グレーチングの周囲に落葉等の塵芥が溜まり、そのあと落葉等が流れてくると、堆積した落葉の前に更に溜まり、一層見苦しい状態となる。更にグレーチングは開口部が大きいので雨水桝中の汚物が丸見えであるばかりでなく、臭気放出源となっていた。   In addition, when grating is used as a rainwater lid, if the amount of rain is small, litter such as fallen leaves accumulates around the grating, and if fallen leaves flow after that, it accumulates further before the accumulated fallen leaves, making it more unsightly. It becomes. Furthermore, since the opening of the grating is large, not only the dirt in the rainwater basket is completely visible, but also a source of odor emission.

実公昭51−1237号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 51-1237 実公昭51−29625号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 51-29625

本発明は、排水性がよく、従って、落葉等の塵芥が停滞しにくく、しかも、スポーツ自転車、三輪車、乳母車等の走行時にタイヤのはまり込み並びに歩行時に靴のヒールのはまり込み等の支障を来すことがないばかりでなく、臭気放出を抑制する効果のある雨水桝蓋を提供することを課題とするものである。   The present invention has good drainage, so that dust such as fallen leaves is less likely to stagnate, and also causes problems such as tires getting stuck during running of sports bicycles, tricycles, baby carriages, etc., and shoes heel getting stuck when walking. It is an object of the present invention to provide a rainwater lid that has an effect of suppressing odor release.

本発明は、上記の課題を解決するためになされたもので、請求項1記載の発明は、支持枠上に雨水や塵芥等の流入物の流入側を切欠した天板を設け、前記切欠した部分の支持枠に前記天板の下に流入物を案内するガイドスロープを設けたことを特徴とする雨水桝蓋である。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and the invention according to claim 1 is provided with a top plate in which an inflow side of an inflow such as rainwater or dust is notched on a support frame. A rainwater lid is provided with a guide slope that guides the inflow under the top plate in the support frame of the part.

請求項2記載の発明は、方形の支持枠上に、両側を切欠した天板を設け、前記切欠した部分の支持枠に流入物を前記天板の下に案内するガイドスロープを設けたことを特徴とする雨水桝蓋である。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, a top plate with notches on both sides is provided on a rectangular support frame, and a guide slope for guiding the inflow under the top plate is provided on the support frame at the notched portion. It is the rainwater jar lid which is characterized.

請求項3記載の発明は、任意形状の支持枠上に、周囲適数箇所を切欠した天板を設け、前記切欠した部分の支持枠に、流入物を前記天板の下に案内するガイドスロープを設けたことを特徴とする雨水桝蓋である。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a guide slope which is provided with a top plate notched at an appropriate number of places on a support frame having an arbitrary shape, and guides the inflow under the top plate to the support frame at the notched portion. A rainwater lid is provided.

請求項4記載の発明は、請求項1ないし3記載の発明において、天板の上部に凹凸、滑り止め塗装等のスリップ止を施したことを特徴とする雨水桝蓋である。   A fourth aspect of the present invention is the rainwater lid according to the first to third aspects of the present invention, wherein the top of the top plate is provided with anti-slip such as unevenness and anti-slip coating.

請求項1ないし3記載の発明によれば、雨水桝は透孔のない天板とガイドスロープによって覆われるので、スポーツ自転車、乳母車、三輪車等の走行や靴のヒールによる歩行に支障を来すことがないので、横断歩道や公園等に設けた雨水桝蓋として好適である。また、雨水桝内の汚物の目隠しとなるので美観上優れており、且つ臭気発生が抑制される。更にガイドスロープによって水勢が強化されるので、グレーチングよりも排水機能がよく、落葉等の塵芥の停滞のない雨水桝蓋を提供することが出来る。   According to the first to third aspects of the present invention, the rainwater tank is covered with the top plate without a through hole and the guide slope, and this hinders the running of sports bicycles, baby carriages, tricycles, etc. and walking with the heel of shoes. Therefore, it is suitable as a rainwater cover provided in a pedestrian crossing or a park. Moreover, since it becomes the blindfold of the filth in a rainwater basket, it is excellent in aesthetics and generation | occurrence | production of an odor is suppressed. Furthermore, since the water flow is strengthened by the guide slope, the drainage function is better than the grating, and it is possible to provide a rainwater lid with no stagnation of dust such as fallen leaves.

また請求項4記載の発明によれば、スリップ止めを天板上面に設けたことにより転倒を抑制する効果がある。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the slip stopper is provided on the top surface of the top plate, so that there is an effect of suppressing the overturn.

本発明の実施例1の平面図である。It is a top view of Example 1 of the present invention. 本発明の実施例1の底面図である。It is a bottom view of Example 1 of the present invention. 本発明の実施例1の図1のA−A線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line of FIG. 1 of Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1の図1のB−B線断面図である。It is the BB sectional drawing of FIG. 1 of Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例2の平面図である。It is a top view of Example 2 of the present invention. 本発明の実施例2の底面図である。It is a bottom view of Example 2 of the present invention. 本発明の実施例2の図5のC−C線断面図である。It is CC sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 5 of Example 2 of this invention.

以下本発明の実施形態について説明するが、本発明は次に述べる形態にのみ限定されるものではないことは勿論である。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below, but the present invention is of course not limited to the following embodiments.

図1は、本発明の実施例の平面図、図2はその底面図、図3は図1のA−A線断面図、図4は図1のB−B線断面図である。   1 is a plan view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a bottom view thereof, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.

この実施例1は、主として道路の側縁に設けられるL形溝列中に並設される雨水桝用の蓋で、長方形の支持枠1上に、両側を切欠した天板2を設け、前記切欠した部分の支持枠に流入物を前記天板2の下に案内するメインスロープ3a,3aとサイドスロープ3b,3b,3b,3bを設けたもので、天板2の上面には突起から成るスリップ止4が施してある。   This embodiment 1 is a lid for rainwater tanks arranged side by side in an L-shaped groove array mainly provided on the side edge of a road, and a top plate 2 notched on both sides is provided on a rectangular support frame 1, Main slopes 3a, 3a and side slopes 3b, 3b, 3b, 3b for guiding the inflow under the top plate 2 are provided on the support frame at the notched portion. A slip stopper 4 is provided.

以上のように構成されるので、タイヤ巾の狭いスポーツ自転車や乳母車又は三輪車が走行しても、グレーチングのようにタイヤがはまり込むことがなく、また靴のヒールもはまり込むことがないので、特に横断歩道に設けた雨水枡の雨水桝蓋として好適である。   Since it is configured as described above, even if a sports bicycle, a baby carriage or a tricycle with a narrow tire width is run, the tire does not get stuck like a grating, and the heel of the shoe will not get stuck, It is suitable as a rainwater lid for a rainwater tank provided on a pedestrian crossing.

また、雨水はメインスロープ3aとサイドスロープ3bに案内されて、天板2の下に流入し、グレーチングのように落葉等の塵芥が蓄積することがない。更にスリップ止4が設けられているので、転倒事故を未然に防止する作用がある。なお、この実施例ではスリップ止4を突起としたが、滑り止め塗装を施すようにしてもよい。   Moreover, rainwater is guided to the main slope 3a and the side slope 3b and flows under the top plate 2, so that dust such as fallen leaves does not accumulate unlike the grating. Further, since the slip stopper 4 is provided, there is an effect of preventing a fall accident. In this embodiment, the anti-slip 4 is a protrusion, but anti-slip coating may be applied.

また、この雨水桝蓋は、雨水桝内が見えないように天板2でカバーするので、歩行者に不快感を与えることがなく、しかも臭気蒸発を抑制する効果があり、実用上雨水桝蓋として優れている。   In addition, since this rainwater cover is covered with the top plate 2 so that the inside of the rainwater cover cannot be seen, there is no discomfort to pedestrians and there is an effect of suppressing odor evaporation. As excellent.

図5は実施例2の平面図、図6はその底面図、図7は図5のC−C線断面図である。   5 is a plan view of the second embodiment, FIG. 6 is a bottom view thereof, and FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG.

この実施例2は、公園や広場等に設けた雨水枡の雨水桝蓋として好適なもので、円形の支持枠5上に、周囲8箇所を切欠した天板6を設け、前記切欠した部分の支持枠に流入物を前記天板6の下に案内するスロープ7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7を設けたもので、天板6の上面には実施例1の雨水桝蓋と同様、突起から成るスリップ止8が設けられている。   This embodiment 2 is suitable as a rainwater cover for a rainwater tank provided in a park, a plaza or the like. On the circular support frame 5 is provided a top plate 6 with notches around 8 places, A slope 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7 is provided on the support frame to guide the inflow under the top plate 6. Similar to the lid, a slip stopper 8 made of a protrusion is provided.

以上のように構成されているので、雨水は四方から雨水桝中に流入するので、排水性能に優れている。また、実施例1の雨水桝蓋と同様、歩行、走行に支障を生ずることがない。また、雨水桝内を外部から見えないように遮蔽するので、美観上も優れており、臭気発生抑制効果があるため、公園や広場用の雨水桝蓋として好適なものである。なお、この雨水桝蓋を使用した雨水桝は、切欠部が手掛けとなり開閉が容易であるから、災害時の仮設トイレとしても利用することができる。   Since it is comprised as mentioned above, since rainwater flows in into a rainwater basin from four directions, it is excellent in drainage performance. In addition, as with the rainwater jar lid of Example 1, there is no problem in walking and running. Further, since the inside of the rainwater basin is shielded from being seen from the outside, it is excellent in aesthetics and has the effect of suppressing the generation of odors, and is therefore suitable as a rainwater casket for parks and open spaces. In addition, the rainwater tank using the rainwater tank lid can be used as a temporary toilet at the time of a disaster because the notch is a handle and can be easily opened and closed.

1,5 支持枠
2,6 天板
3a メインスロープ
3b サイドスロープ
4,8 スリップ止
7 スロープ
1,5 Support frame 2,6 Top plate 3a Main slope 3b Side slope 4,8 Slip stop 7 Slope

Claims (4)

請求項1記載の発明は、支持枠上に雨水や塵芥等の流入物の流入側を切欠した天板を設け、前記切欠した部分の支持枠に前記天板の下に流入物を案内するガイドスロープを設けたことを特徴とする雨水桝蓋。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, a top plate in which an inflow side of rainwater, dust or the like inflow is cut out is provided on a support frame, and the inflow is guided to the support frame in the notched portion under the top plate. A rainwater jar with a slope. 方形の支持枠上に、両側を切欠した天板を設け、前記切欠した部分の支持枠に流入物を前記天板の下に案内するガイドスロープを設けたことを特徴とする雨水桝蓋。 A rainwater lid, wherein a top plate cut out on both sides is provided on a rectangular support frame, and a guide slope for guiding the inflow under the top plate is provided in the support frame in the cutout part. 任意形状の支持枠上に、周囲適数箇所を切欠した天板を設け、前記切欠した部分の支持枠に、流入物を前記天板の下に案内するガイドスロープを設けたことを特徴とする雨水桝蓋。 A top plate cut out at an appropriate number of places is provided on a support frame of an arbitrary shape, and a guide slope for guiding the inflow under the top plate is provided in the support frame at the cutout portion. Rainwater lid. 天板の上部に凹凸、滑り止め塗装等のスリップ止を施したことを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の雨水桝蓋。 4. A rainwater lid according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the top plate is provided with anti-slip such as unevenness and anti-slip coating.
JP2017006183A 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 Rainwater basin cover Pending JP2018115454A (en)

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