JP2018094337A - Accessory and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Accessory and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- JP2018094337A JP2018094337A JP2016244965A JP2016244965A JP2018094337A JP 2018094337 A JP2018094337 A JP 2018094337A JP 2016244965 A JP2016244965 A JP 2016244965A JP 2016244965 A JP2016244965 A JP 2016244965A JP 2018094337 A JP2018094337 A JP 2018094337A
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- hole
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- decorative body
- adhesive layer
- decorative
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000579895 Chlorostilbon Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010976 emerald Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052876 emerald Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
本発明は、装飾体(真珠や宝石)を紐状部材で連結してなる、ネックレスなどの装飾品と、その装飾品の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a decorative article such as a necklace formed by connecting decorative bodies (pearls or jewels) with a string-like member, and a method for manufacturing the decorative article.
ネックレス、ブレスレット、アンクレットなどの装飾品は、真珠などの装飾体と紐状部材とを組み合わせて構成されており、一般には装飾体に設けた孔に紐状部材を通して連結されている。この種の装飾品では、通常、装飾体を任意の位置で固定させたり移動させたりすることはできないものが多い。装飾体を紐状部材に沿って、自由に移動かつ固定できれば、1つの装飾品で様々なデザインを楽しめる多機能で付加価値の高い装飾品とできる。 A decorative article such as a necklace, a bracelet, and an anklet is configured by combining a decorative body such as a pearl and a string-like member, and is generally connected to a hole provided in the decorative body through the string-like member. In many cases of this type of ornament, the ornament cannot be fixed or moved at an arbitrary position. If the decorative body can be freely moved and fixed along the string-like member, it can be a multi-functional and high-value-added decorative product that allows various designs to be enjoyed with a single decorative product.
従来、紐状部材で装飾体を連結する装飾品において、装飾体の位置を移動可能かつ固定可能にするものとして、特許文献1〜3のような技術が提案されている。特許文献1では、装飾体に貫通孔を設け、該貫通孔にシリコーンゴムからなる筒体を配置して、該筒体内に鎖などを通す構成の装飾品が開示されている。特許文献1の筒体は、シリコーンゴムを貫通孔内で加熱することで筒体に形成されており、熱により溶着させて孔内に固定されている。また、特許文献2では、装飾体に貫通孔を設け、該貫通孔に樹脂製などのチューブを嵌挿して配置して、該筒体内に紐状部材を通す構成の装飾品が開示されている。特許文献2のチューブは接着剤などにより貫通孔内に固定されている。その他、特許文献3では、真珠の内部を加工し、貫通孔と、この貫通孔と異なる径で真珠内部に形成された空間に弾性体を配置し、該貫通孔と弾性体に紐状部材を通す構成の装飾品が開示されている。 Conventionally, techniques such as Patent Documents 1 to 3 have been proposed for making a position of a decorative body movable and fixed in a decorative article in which the decorative body is connected by a string-like member. Patent Document 1 discloses a decorative article in which a through hole is provided in a decorative body, a cylinder made of silicone rubber is disposed in the through hole, and a chain or the like is passed through the cylindrical body. The cylinder of Patent Document 1 is formed in a cylinder by heating silicone rubber in the through hole, and is welded by heat and fixed in the hole. Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a decorative article having a configuration in which a through hole is provided in a decorative body, a tube made of resin or the like is inserted into the through hole, and a string member is passed through the cylindrical body. . The tube of Patent Document 2 is fixed in the through hole with an adhesive or the like. In addition, in patent document 3, the inside of a pearl is processed, an elastic body is arrange | positioned in the space formed in the inside of a pearl with a diameter different from this through-hole, and a string-like member is set to this through-hole and an elastic body. A decorative article having a threading configuration is disclosed.
特許文献1や特許文献2のように、装飾体の位置を移動可能かつ固定可能にするための弾性体(チューブなど)を接着剤や熱で固定することで、紐状部材を勢いよく移動させた場合でも、これらの弾性体などが装飾体から抜けることを防止できる。特に、特許文献1のように熱溶着などの方法で固定することで、接着剤のはみ出しなどに起因する外観形状の低下を防止できる。 As in Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2, by fixing an elastic body (such as a tube) that can move and fix the position of the decorative body with an adhesive or heat, the string-like member is moved vigorously. Even in such a case, it is possible to prevent these elastic bodies from falling out of the decorative body. In particular, by fixing by a method such as thermal welding as in Patent Document 1, it is possible to prevent the appearance shape from being lowered due to the protrusion of the adhesive.
しかしながら、特許文献1の構成では、加工の際に熱を加えるので、装飾体に負荷をかけ、装飾体の種類(例えば真珠)によっては、破損や劣化のおそれがある。また、装飾体の見た目を良くし、装飾体の価値を下げないためには、紐状部材を通す孔を小さくすることが好ましいが、特許文献2や3のように、既に所定形状に成形されている弾性体(チューブなど)を孔に挿嵌する場合、孔径はある程度大きくしなければならない。孔径が小さい場合、弾性体の表面に固定用の接着剤や粘着剤を塗布してあると、途中で貼り付くなどして挿入自体が困難となる。また、装飾体の硬度・強度によっては、そもそも大きな孔をあけることができない場合がある。特に小さい径の真珠を用いる場合には、孔径を非常に小さく(例えば1mm)することが好ましく、このような装飾体には、熱による真珠の劣化やチューブの挿嵌自体が難しいなどの問題がある。 However, in the configuration of Patent Document 1, since heat is applied during processing, a load is applied to the decorative body, and depending on the type (for example, pearl) of the decorative body, there is a risk of breakage or deterioration. Moreover, in order to improve the appearance of the decorative body and not reduce the value of the decorative body, it is preferable to reduce the hole through which the string-like member is passed. However, as in Patent Documents 2 and 3, it has already been formed into a predetermined shape. When inserting an elastic body (tube or the like) into a hole, the hole diameter must be increased to some extent. When the hole diameter is small, if a fixing adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied to the surface of the elastic body, it is difficult to insert it due to sticking on the way. Also, depending on the hardness and strength of the decorative body, there may be cases where a large hole cannot be formed in the first place. In particular, when a pearl having a small diameter is used, it is preferable to make the hole diameter very small (for example, 1 mm), and such a decorative body has problems such as deterioration of the pearl due to heat and difficulty in inserting the tube itself. is there.
本発明はこのような背景に鑑みてなされたものであり、装飾体を移動可能かつ固定可能な構成としながら、装飾体の劣化などがなく見た目にも優れる装飾品、および、この装飾品を高い生産性で製造するための製造方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such a background, and has a configuration in which the decorative body can be moved and fixed, and there is no deterioration of the decorative body and the appearance is excellent. It aims at providing the manufacturing method for manufacturing with productivity.
本発明の装飾品は、貫通孔を有する1個または複数個の装飾体と、上記貫通孔に嵌挿された紐状部材とを備えてなる装飾品であって、上記装飾体は、該装飾体の上記貫通孔の内周面に沿って丸められた状態で配置されたシート状部材と、上記シート状部材と上記装飾体との間に設けられた粘着層とを有し、上記シート状部材は、上記粘着層と上記装飾体との間の一部に中間部材を介在させつつ、上記粘着層により、上記装飾体の上記貫通孔の内周面に固定され、上記紐状部材は、上記シート状部材の内周面と接触して、上記粘着層または上記シート状部材を弾性変形させつつ、上記貫通孔に嵌挿されていることを特徴とする。 The decorative article of the present invention is a decorative article comprising one or a plurality of decorative bodies having a through hole and a string-like member inserted into the through hole, and the decorative body includes the decorative body. A sheet-like member arranged in a rolled state along the inner peripheral surface of the through-hole of the body, and an adhesive layer provided between the sheet-like member and the decorative body, the sheet-like The member is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the through hole of the decorative body by the adhesive layer while interposing an intermediate member between a part between the adhesive layer and the decorative body. The adhesive layer or the sheet-like member is elastically deformed in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the sheet-like member, and is inserted into the through hole.
上記中間部材は、上記シート状部材よりも薄肉の樹脂フィルムであることを特徴とする。 The intermediate member is a resin film that is thinner than the sheet-like member.
上記装飾体が真珠であり、上記貫通孔の孔径が0.5mm〜1.5mmであることを特徴とする。 The decorative body is a pearl, and the hole diameter of the through hole is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
本発明の装飾品の製造方法は、貫通孔を有する1個または複数個の装飾体と、上記貫通孔に嵌挿された紐状部材とを備えてなる装飾品の製造方法であって、片面に粘着層を有するシート状部材において、該シート状部材よりも薄肉の樹脂フィルムを上記粘着層の表面に貼り付ける準備工程と、上記樹脂フィルムが貼り付けられた上記シート状部材を、上記装飾体の上記貫通孔の内周面に沿った形状で該貫通孔に挿入可能な大きさに丸めて、これを上記貫通孔に挿入するシート状部材挿入工程と、上記装飾体の上記貫通孔に、上記紐状部材を、上記シート状部材の内周面と接触させつつ上記粘着層または上記シート状部材を弾性変形させて嵌挿する紐状部材嵌挿工程とを備えてなり、上記シート状部材挿入工程において、上記シート状部材の上記貫通孔への挿入時に上記樹脂フィルムの一部が破断または剥離して、上記シート状部材が、上記粘着層と上記装飾体との間の一部に上記樹脂フィルムを中間部材として介在させつつ、上記粘着層により上記装飾体の上記貫通孔の内周面に固定される、ことを特徴とする。 The method for manufacturing a decorative article according to the present invention is a method for manufacturing a decorative article comprising one or a plurality of decorative bodies having a through hole and a string-like member inserted into the through hole. In the sheet-like member having the adhesive layer, a preparation step of attaching a resin film thinner than the sheet-like member to the surface of the adhesive layer, and the sheet-like member to which the resin film is attached are used as the decorative body. In a shape along the inner peripheral surface of the through hole, the sheet is rounded into a size that can be inserted into the through hole, and inserted into the through hole. A cord-like member inserting step of elastically deforming and inserting the adhesive layer or the sheet-like member while bringing the cord-like member into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the sheet-like member, and the sheet-like member In the insertion process, above the sheet-like member While part of the resin film is broken or peeled when inserted into the through-hole, the sheet-like member is interposed between the adhesive layer and the decorative body while interposing the resin film as an intermediate member, It is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the through hole of the decorative body by the adhesive layer.
上記装飾体が真珠であり、上記貫通孔の孔径が0.5mm〜1.5mmであることを特徴とする。 The decorative body is a pearl, and the hole diameter of the through hole is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
本発明の装飾品は、外周面に粘着層を有し、所定形状に変形させた状態のシート状部材を、所定の中間部材を一部介在させつつ装飾体の孔内に配置した構成を有する。この構成により、装飾体の移動および固定を可能としながら、従来のように熱を加えずに加工ができるため、装飾体の劣化がない。また、所定の中間部材の存在により装飾体の孔径が小さい場合(1mm程度)でもシート状部材の挿入が容易となり、生産性にも優れる。さらに、シート状部材と粘着層とが、挿入される紐状部材に押し広げられて弾性変形し、装飾体の位置を移動可能かつ固定可能にでき、加えて、シート状部材の変形後の復元力や粘着層の効果によりシート状部材が紐状部材に引かれて孔内から抜けることを防止できる。このため、例えば、装飾体が真珠であり、貫通孔の孔径が0.5mm〜1.5mmである場合にも、該真珠を劣化させることなく、見た目にも優れる装飾体とできる。 The decorative article of the present invention has a configuration in which a sheet-like member having an adhesive layer on the outer peripheral surface and deformed into a predetermined shape is arranged in a hole of the decorative body with a predetermined intermediate member interposed therebetween. . With this configuration, the decorative body can be moved and fixed, and processing can be performed without applying heat as in the prior art, so that the decorative body does not deteriorate. Moreover, even when the hole diameter of the decorative body is small (about 1 mm) due to the presence of the predetermined intermediate member, the sheet-like member can be easily inserted, and the productivity is excellent. Furthermore, the sheet-like member and the adhesive layer are pushed and spread on the inserted string-like member to be elastically deformed, and the position of the decorative body can be moved and fixed, and in addition, the sheet-like member is restored after deformation. It is possible to prevent the sheet-like member from being pulled by the string-like member and coming out of the hole due to the effect of the force or the adhesive layer. For this reason, for example, even when the decorative body is a pearl and the hole diameter of the through hole is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm, the decorative body can be excellent in appearance without deteriorating the pearl.
中間部材は、シート状部材よりも薄肉の樹脂フィルムであるので、粘着層によるシート状部材の貫通孔への固定を阻害しない。また、中間部材が、仮に貫通孔からはみ出た場合でも目立たない。 Since the intermediate member is a resin film that is thinner than the sheet-like member, it does not hinder the fixing of the sheet-like member to the through-hole by the adhesive layer. Further, even if the intermediate member protrudes from the through hole, it is not noticeable.
本発明の装飾品の製造方法は、上述の本発明の装飾品を製造するための方法であり、シート状部材よりも薄肉の樹脂フィルムを粘着層の表面に貼り付ける準備工程と、樹脂フィルムが貼り付けられたシート状部材を、装飾体の貫通孔の内周面に沿った形状で該貫通孔に挿入可能な大きさに丸めて、これを貫通孔に挿入するシート状部材挿入工程と、装飾体の貫通孔に、紐状部材を、シート状部材の内周面と接触させつつ粘着層またはシート状部材を弾性変形させて嵌挿する紐状部材嵌挿工程とを備えてなり、特にシート状部材挿入工程において、シート状部材の貫通孔への挿入時に樹脂フィルムの一部が破断または剥離して、シート状部材が、粘着層と装飾体との間の一部に樹脂フィルムを中間部材として介在させつつ、粘着層により装飾体の貫通孔の内周面に固定されるので、装飾体の孔径が小さい場合でもシート状部材の挿入が容易となり、生産性に優れる。このため、例えば、装飾体が真珠であり、貫通孔の孔径が0.5mm〜1.5mmである場合にも、該真珠を劣化させることなく、見た目にも優れる装飾体として製造できる。 The method for manufacturing a decorative article of the present invention is a method for manufacturing the decorative article of the present invention described above, and a preparation step for attaching a resin film thinner than a sheet-like member to the surface of an adhesive layer, A sheet-like member insertion step of rounding the pasted sheet-like member into a size that can be inserted into the through-hole in a shape along the inner peripheral surface of the through-hole of the decorative body, and inserting this into the through-hole, A string-like member insertion step in which the adhesive member or the sheet-like member is elastically deformed and inserted into the through-hole of the decorative body while bringing the string-like member into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the sheet-like member; In the sheet-like member insertion step, when the sheet-like member is inserted into the through-hole, a part of the resin film is broken or peeled off, and the sheet-like member places the resin film in the middle between the adhesive layer and the decorative body. Decorative body with adhesive layer while interposing as a member Because it is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the through hole, the insertion of the sheet-like member even if the pore size of the decorative body is small becomes easy, excellent productivity. For this reason, for example, even when the decorative body is a pearl and the hole diameter of the through hole is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm, the decorative body can be manufactured as an excellent decorative body without deteriorating the pearl.
本発明が対象とする装飾品としては、装飾体とこれを相互に連結する紐状部材とを備えたものであれば特に限定されない。具体的な装飾品としては、ネックレス、ブレスレット、ピアス、イヤリングなどが挙げられる。所定位置で任意に装飾体を固定でき、装飾体配置を含めた全体としてのデザイン性に優れることから、全体サイズが比較的大きく、装飾体の数が多いネックレスに適用することが特に好ましい。また、ネックレスとしては、チョーカー(35〜40cm)、プリンセス(40〜45cm)、マチネー(50〜55cm)、オペラ(70cm〜)などの任意のサイズのネックレスに適用できる。また、装飾体としては、真珠、貴石、貴金属、珊瑚、翡翠、ダイヤモンド、エメラルド、ガラスなどが挙げられ、その形状は、ボール状、角形状など特に限定されない。また、紐状部材としては、あずきチェーン、喜平チェーン、ベネチアンチェーン、スクリューチェーン、ボールチェーンなどの金属チェーン、または、ゴム紐、皮紐などが挙げられる。 A decorative article targeted by the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it includes a decorative body and a string-like member that connects the decorative body to each other. Specific ornaments include necklaces, bracelets, earrings, earrings and the like. Since the decorative body can be arbitrarily fixed at a predetermined position and the overall design including the decorative body arrangement is excellent, it is particularly preferable to apply to a necklace having a relatively large overall size and a large number of decorative bodies. Moreover, as a necklace, it can apply to necklaces of arbitrary sizes, such as a choker (35-40cm), a princess (40-45cm), a matinee (50-55cm), and an opera (70cm-). Examples of the decorative body include pearls, precious stones, precious metals, jade, agate, diamond, emerald, glass, and the like, and the shape is not particularly limited, such as a ball shape or a square shape. Further, examples of the string-like member include a metal chain such as a red chain, a Kihei chain, a Venetian chain, a screw chain, and a ball chain, or a rubber string and a leather string.
本発明の装飾品の一実施例を図1および図2に基づいて説明する。図1は、装飾体として真珠を用い、紐状部材としてあずきチェーンを用いた場合の装飾品(ネックレス)の全体図であり、図2は、装飾体を透過して表示した全体図である。図1(a)および図2(a)に示すように、装飾品1は、複数個の装飾体4を紐状部材7で連ねて構成されている。また、紐状部材7は、各装飾体4の貫通孔5に嵌挿されている。装飾品1は、外周面に粘着層を有し、所定形状に変形させた状態のシート状部材3を、所定の中間部材を一部介在させつつ装飾体4の貫通孔5内に配置した構成を有する。紐状部材7は、シート状部材3の内周面と接触して、粘着層などを弾性変形させつつ、貫通孔5に嵌挿されている。この構造により、図1(b)および図2(b)に示すように、装飾体4を移動可能かつ固定可能な構成とされ、装飾体4を好きな位置にスライドさせることで、1つの装飾品で様々なデザインを楽しめる多機能で付加価値の高い装飾品となる。 One embodiment of the decorative article of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is an overall view of a decorative article (necklace) when pearls are used as a decorative body and a red chain is used as a string-like member, and FIG. 2 is an overall view that is displayed through the decorative body. As shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 2A, the decorative article 1 is configured by connecting a plurality of decorative bodies 4 with string-like members 7. Further, the string-like member 7 is inserted into the through hole 5 of each decorative body 4. The decorative article 1 has an adhesive layer on the outer peripheral surface, and a configuration in which the sheet-like member 3 that has been deformed into a predetermined shape is disposed in the through-hole 5 of the decorative body 4 with some predetermined intermediate members interposed therebetween. Have The string-like member 7 is inserted into the through-hole 5 while being in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the sheet-like member 3 and elastically deforming the adhesive layer or the like. With this structure, as shown in FIG. 1B and FIG. 2B, the decorative body 4 is configured to be movable and fixable, and by sliding the decorative body 4 to a desired position, one decoration can be obtained. It becomes a multi-functional and high-value-added decoration that allows you to enjoy various designs.
図3および図4に基づいて装飾体の詳細構造を説明する。図3(a)は、この装飾体の貫通孔に垂直な断面図であり、図3(b)は、この装飾体の貫通孔に沿った断面図であり、図4は、この装飾体の貫通孔部分の拡大断面図である。図3(a)および図3(b)に示すように、装飾体4は、その貫通孔5の内周面に沿って丸められた状態で配置されたシート状部材3と、シート状部材3と装飾体4との間に設けられた粘着層2とを有する。紐状部材7は、シート状部材3の内周面と接触しつつ貫通孔5に嵌挿されている。紐状部材7を通す前のシート状部材3の内周面の径が紐状部材の径(最大径)よりも小さいので、紐状部材7を通すことで、貫通孔5内において、紐状部材7と装飾体4との間に挟まれて、粘着層2とシート状部材3とが弾性変形する。この復元力などを利用して、装飾体4の移動と固定を可能としている。また、シート状部材3を丸めて変形しているため、該シート状部材が真っすぐなシート状に戻ろうとする復元力が加わる。これにより、単なるチューブ状の部材を設ける場合と比較して、シート状部材3の密着力が高まり、シート状部材3が紐状部材7に引かれて貫通孔5内から抜け出ることを防止できる。また、シート状部材3は、丸めて貫通孔5内に配置するので、貫通孔5が非常に小さい場合であっても配置可能である。 The detailed structure of the decorative body will be described with reference to FIGS. 3A is a cross-sectional view perpendicular to the through hole of the decorative body, FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view along the through hole of the decorative body, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the decorative body. It is an expanded sectional view of a through-hole part. As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the decorative body 4 includes a sheet-like member 3 arranged in a state of being rounded along the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 5, and the sheet-like member 3. And an adhesive layer 2 provided between the decorative body 4 and the decorative body 4. The string-like member 7 is fitted into the through hole 5 while being in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the sheet-like member 3. The diameter of the inner peripheral surface of the sheet-like member 3 before passing the string-like member 7 is smaller than the diameter (maximum diameter) of the string-like member. The adhesive layer 2 and the sheet-like member 3 are elastically deformed by being sandwiched between the member 7 and the decorative body 4. Using this restoring force, the decorative body 4 can be moved and fixed. Further, since the sheet-like member 3 is rounded and deformed, a restoring force is applied to return the sheet-like member to a straight sheet shape. Thereby, compared with the case where a simple tube-shaped member is provided, the adhesive force of the sheet-like member 3 is increased, and the sheet-like member 3 can be prevented from being pulled out of the through-hole 5 by being pulled by the string-like member 7. Moreover, since the sheet-like member 3 is rounded and arrange | positioned in the through-hole 5, even if the through-hole 5 is very small, it can be arrange | positioned.
シート状部材3の材質は、特に限定されないが、その復元力を利用するために樹脂シートまたは樹脂フィルムとすることが好ましい。例えば、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタラート樹脂、フッ素樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂などのシートやフィルムを利用できる。 Although the material of the sheet-like member 3 is not specifically limited, In order to utilize the restoring force, it is preferable to use a resin sheet or a resin film. For example, sheets and films such as polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, polyamide resin, polyethylene terephthalate resin, fluororesin, and polyvinyl chloride resin can be used.
粘着層2は、特に限定されないが、上記樹脂シートや樹脂フィルムの粘着・接着に通常使用されるものを利用できる。また、シート状部材と粘着層が一体となった製品を利用してもよい。なお、凝固する接着剤では、紐状部材を装飾体の貫通孔内に通したときに接着剤が剥がれてしまい、シート状部材が抜けてしまうおそれがある。凝固しないような粘着層を介在させることで、これを防止できる。 Although the adhesion layer 2 is not specifically limited, What is normally used for adhesion and adhesion | attachment of the said resin sheet and resin film can be utilized. Moreover, you may utilize the product with which the sheet-like member and the adhesion layer were united. In the adhesive that solidifies, the adhesive is peeled off when the string-like member is passed through the through-hole of the decorative body, and the sheet-like member may come off. This can be prevented by interposing an adhesive layer that does not solidify.
貫通孔5の孔径は0.5mm〜1.5mmであることが好ましく、0.8mm〜1.2mmがより好ましい。特に、装飾体4が真珠である場合に上記範囲(0.5mm〜1.5mm)とすることが好ましい。真珠の直径は、通常ネックレスに使用されている範囲であれば特に限定されないが、その範囲は2mm〜20m程度であり、3mm〜9mmのものがより好ましい。本発明の装飾品では、貫通孔を小さくできるため、真珠に対する孔加工時の破損を防止でき、また、孔が目立たず見た目にも優れる。 The hole diameter of the through hole 5 is preferably 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm, and more preferably 0.8 mm to 1.2 mm. In particular, when the decorative body 4 is a pearl, the above range (0.5 mm to 1.5 mm) is preferable. Although the diameter of a pearl will not be specifically limited if it is the range normally used for the necklace, The range is about 2 mm-20 m, and the thing of 3 mm-9 mm is more preferable. In the decorative article of the present invention, since the through hole can be made small, damage during the hole processing for the pearl can be prevented, and the hole is not conspicuous and is excellent in appearance.
粘着層2とシート状部材3との合計厚みは、0.05mm〜0.2mm程度である。例えば、この厚みが0.1mmより僅かに大きく、紐状部材の直径が1.0mmである場合、貫通孔の直径を1.1mmとすることで、紐状部材により粘着層とシート状部材が僅かに弾性変形されて上述の固定が可能となる。また、この場合、紐状部材の直径と装飾体の貫通孔の直径との差が約0.1mmでよく、シート状部材の介在をほぼ目視できず、装飾体の見た目を崩さずに美しく製造できる。 The total thickness of the adhesive layer 2 and the sheet-like member 3 is about 0.05 mm to 0.2 mm. For example, when this thickness is slightly larger than 0.1 mm and the diameter of the string-like member is 1.0 mm, the adhesive layer and the sheet-like member are formed by the string-like member by setting the diameter of the through hole to 1.1 mm. It is slightly elastically deformed and can be fixed as described above. In this case, the difference between the diameter of the string-like member and the diameter of the through-hole of the decorative body may be about 0.1 mm, and the interposition of the sheet-like member is almost invisible, and it is beautifully manufactured without breaking the appearance of the decorative body. it can.
図4に示すように、シート状部材3は、粘着層2と装飾体4との間の一部に中間部材6を介在させつつ、粘着層2により装飾体4の貫通孔5の内周面に固定されている。中間部材6は、製造工程時であるシート状部材3の貫通孔5への挿入時に一部が破断または剥離することで、粘着層2と装飾体4との間に不規則に配置されている。貫通孔の径が小さい場合、シート状部材の表面に粘着剤が露出している状態であると、挿入途中で貼り付くなどして挿入自体が容易でない。これに対して、樹脂フィルムなどの中間部材を介在させることで挿入が容易となる。また、挿入時に中間部材の一部が破断または剥離することで、粘着剤によるシート状部材の固定にも支障がない。また、装飾品において中間部材が残存していることで、点在する中間部材の介在部において弾性変形される部材の厚みが増されて密着力に優れる。 As shown in FIG. 4, the sheet-like member 3 has an inner peripheral surface of the through hole 5 of the decorative body 4 by the adhesive layer 2 while interposing the intermediate member 6 in a part between the adhesive layer 2 and the decorative body 4. It is fixed to. The intermediate member 6 is irregularly disposed between the adhesive layer 2 and the decorative body 4 by partially breaking or peeling off when the sheet-like member 3 is inserted into the through-hole 5 during the manufacturing process. . When the diameter of the through-hole is small, if the pressure-sensitive adhesive is exposed on the surface of the sheet-like member, the insertion itself is not easy due to sticking during the insertion. On the other hand, insertion becomes easy by interposing intermediate members, such as a resin film. In addition, since a part of the intermediate member is broken or peeled at the time of insertion, there is no problem in fixing the sheet-like member with the adhesive. Further, since the intermediate member remains in the decorative article, the thickness of the member that is elastically deformed at the intervening portions of the intermediate member that is scattered is increased, and the adhesion is excellent.
中間部材6の材質は、特に限定されないが、シート状部材とともに貫通孔内に一部残存するため、上述のシート状部材と同様の樹脂フィルムとすることが好ましい。また、挿入時にあえて破断および剥離させることから、シート状部材よりも薄肉とすることが好ましい。また、軟質であることが好ましい。 The material of the intermediate member 6 is not particularly limited, but a part of the intermediate member 6 remains in the through hole together with the sheet-like member, and therefore, it is preferable to use a resin film similar to the above-described sheet-like member. Further, it is preferable to make it thinner than the sheet-like member because it is intentionally broken and peeled off at the time of insertion. Moreover, it is preferable that it is soft.
本発明の装飾品の製造方法は、上記の本発明の装飾品を製造するための方法である。この製造方法は、(1)片面に粘着層を有するシート状部材において、該シート状部材よりも薄肉の樹脂フィルムを粘着層の表面に貼り付ける準備工程と、(2)樹脂フィルムが貼り付けられたシート状部材を、装飾体の貫通孔の内周面に沿った形状で該貫通孔に挿入可能な大きさに丸めて、これを貫通孔に挿入するシート状部材挿入工程と、(3)装飾体の貫通孔に、紐状部材をシート状部材の内周面と接触させつつ粘着層またはシート状部材を弾性変形させて嵌挿する紐状部材嵌挿工程とを備えてなる。以下、本発明の装飾品の製造方法の一例を図5に基づいて説明する。 The method for manufacturing a decorative article of the present invention is a method for manufacturing the decorative article of the present invention. In this manufacturing method, (1) a sheet-like member having an adhesive layer on one side, a preparation step of attaching a resin film thinner than the sheet-like member to the surface of the adhesive layer; and (2) a resin film is attached. A sheet-like member inserting step of rolling the sheet-like member into a shape that can be inserted into the through-hole in a shape along the inner peripheral surface of the through-hole of the decorative body, and inserting the sheet-like member into the through-hole (3) A string-like member insertion step is provided in which the adhesive layer or the sheet-like member is elastically deformed and inserted into the through-hole of the decorative body while bringing the string-like member into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the sheet-like member. Hereinafter, an example of the method for manufacturing a decorative article of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
[準備工程]
図5(a)に示すように、片面に粘着層2を有するシート状部材3において、シート状部材3よりも薄肉の中間部材である樹脂フィルム6’を粘着層2の表面に貼り付ける。粘着層2、シート状部材3、中間部材である樹脂フィルム6’の詳細構成は、上述のとおりである。
[Preparation process]
As shown in FIG. 5A, in the sheet-like member 3 having the adhesive layer 2 on one side, a resin film 6 ′, which is an intermediate member thinner than the sheet-like member 3, is attached to the surface of the adhesive layer 2. The detailed configuration of the adhesive layer 2, the sheet-like member 3, and the resin film 6 'that is an intermediate member is as described above.
[シート状部材挿入工程]
図5(b)に示すように、樹脂フィルム6’が貼り付けられたシート状部材3(以下、これを一体部材8という)を、装飾体4の貫通孔5の内周面に沿った形状で該貫通孔に挿入可能な大きさに丸めて、これを貫通孔5に挿入する。挿入後、一体部材8の装飾体4からの突出部分を切断する。ここで、一体部材8が貫通孔5の外部に突出しないように設置するため、切断時において一体部材8の一方を貫通孔5内に僅かに押し込んで、反対側で切断する。その後、一体部材8を中央に該反対側から押し込んで中央に戻す。
[Sheet-like member insertion process]
As shown in FIG. 5 (b), the sheet-like member 3 to which the resin film 6 ′ is affixed (hereinafter referred to as the integral member 8) is shaped along the inner peripheral surface of the through-hole 5 of the decorative body 4. Then, it is rounded to a size that can be inserted into the through-hole and inserted into the through-hole 5. After the insertion, the projecting portion of the integrated member 8 from the decorative body 4 is cut. Here, in order to install the integrated member 8 so as not to protrude to the outside of the through hole 5, one side of the integrated member 8 is slightly pushed into the through hole 5 at the time of cutting and is cut on the opposite side. Thereafter, the integral member 8 is pushed into the center from the opposite side and returned to the center.
この工程では、シート状部材(一体部材8)の貫通孔5への挿入時に樹脂フィルムの一部が、貫通孔内壁との摩擦により、破断または剥離して粘着層が露出し、該粘着層が貫通孔5に密着する。挿入完了後においては、シート状部材が、粘着層と装飾体4との間の一部に樹脂フィルムを中間部材として介在させつつ、粘着層により装飾体4の貫通孔5の内周面(内壁)に固定される。 In this step, when the sheet-like member (integral member 8) is inserted into the through-hole 5, a part of the resin film is broken or peeled off by friction with the inner wall of the through-hole, and the adhesive layer is exposed. Close contact with the through hole 5. After the insertion is completed, the sheet-like member interposes the resin film as an intermediate member in a part between the adhesive layer and the decorative body 4, and the inner peripheral surface (inner wall of the through hole 5 of the decorative body 4 by the adhesive layer. ).
[紐状部材嵌挿工程]
図5(c)に示すように、装飾体4の貫通孔5に、紐状部材7をシート状部材3の内周面と接触させつつ、粘着層とシート状部材を弾性変形させながら嵌挿する。
[String member insertion process]
As shown in FIG. 5C, the string-like member 7 is inserted into the through-hole 5 of the decorative body 4 while the adhesive layer and the sheet-like member are elastically deformed while being in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the sheet-like member 3. To do.
以上の工程により、本発明の装飾品が得られる。装飾体の見た目を良くし、装飾体の価値を下げないためには、紐状部材を通す貫通孔を小さくする必要がある。また、小径の真珠のような場合は、割れるなどのおそれがあるため、そもそも大きな孔をあけることができない。本発明の製造方法では、中間部材を介在させた上記の製造工程を備えることで、貫通孔を小さくする要求に対応でき、孔径が非常に小さい場合(例えば真珠に1mmの貫通孔をあける場合)でも、シート状部材の挿入が容易となり、生産性に優れる。さらに、シート状部材を高い密着性で貫通孔内に配置でき、熱を加えることもないので、装飾体の劣化もない。この結果、装飾体を移動可能かつ固定可能な構成としながら、装飾体の劣化などがなく見た目にも優れる装飾品を高い生産性で製造することができる。 The decorative article of the present invention is obtained through the above steps. In order to improve the appearance of the decorative body and not lower the value of the decorative body, it is necessary to reduce the through-hole through which the string-like member is passed. Further, in the case of a small-diameter pearl, there is a risk of cracking, so that a large hole cannot be made in the first place. In the manufacturing method of the present invention, by providing the above-described manufacturing process with an intermediate member interposed, it is possible to meet the demand for reducing the through hole, and when the hole diameter is very small (for example, when making a 1 mm through hole in a pearl) However, the sheet-like member can be easily inserted, and the productivity is excellent. Furthermore, since the sheet-like member can be disposed in the through hole with high adhesion and no heat is applied, the decorative body is not deteriorated. As a result, it is possible to manufacture a decorative product that is excellent in appearance without deterioration of the decorative body and the like, with a configuration in which the decorative body can be moved and fixed.
本発明の装飾品の使用例を図6に示す。図6は、装飾体として真珠を用い、紐状部材としてあずきチェーンを用いた場合の装飾品(ネックレス)の使用例として、真珠位置を適宜変更した形態を示す図である。図6において、9は長さ調整箇所である。金具10を装飾体同士の間に引っ掛けることで長さの調整ができる。また、各装飾体4は、紐状部材7の任意の位置に移動かつ固定できる。これにより、1つの装飾品で該図に示すような様々なデザインを実現できる。 An example of use of the decorative article of the present invention is shown in FIG. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a form in which the position of the pearl is appropriately changed as an example of use of a decorative article (necklace) when a pearl is used as a decorative body and a red chain is used as a string-like member. In FIG. 6, 9 is a length adjustment location. The length can be adjusted by hooking the metal fitting 10 between the decorative bodies. Each decorative body 4 can be moved and fixed to an arbitrary position of the string-like member 7. Thereby, various designs as shown in the figure can be realized with one ornament.
本発明の装飾品は、装飾体を移動可能かつ固定可能な構成としながら、装飾体の劣化などがなく見た目にも優れるので、宝石などの装飾体を紐状部材で連結してなる、ネックレス、ブレスレット、アンクレットなどの装飾品の構造として広く利用できる。特に、真珠のネックレスに好適に利用できる。 The ornament of the present invention is a necklace formed by connecting a decorative body such as a jewel with a string-like member, since the decorative body has a structure that allows the decorative body to be moved and fixed, and does not deteriorate the decorative body. It can be widely used as a structure for ornaments such as bracelets and anklets. In particular, it can be suitably used for a pearl necklace.
1 装飾品
2 粘着層
3 シート状部材
4 装飾体
5 貫通孔
6 中間部材
7 紐状部材
8 一体部材
9 長さ調整箇所
10 金具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Decorative article 2 Adhesive layer 3 Sheet-like member 4 Decorative body 5 Through-hole 6 Intermediate member 7 String-like member 8 Integrated member 9 Length adjustment place 10 Metal fitting
Claims (5)
前記装飾体は、該装飾体の前記貫通孔の内周面に沿って丸められた状態で配置されたシート状部材と、前記シート状部材と前記装飾体との間に設けられた粘着層とを有し、
前記シート状部材は、前記粘着層と前記装飾体との間の一部に中間部材を介在させつつ、前記粘着層により、前記装飾体の前記貫通孔の内周面に固定され、
前記紐状部材は、前記シート状部材の内周面と接触して、前記粘着層または前記シート状部材を弾性変形させつつ、前記貫通孔に嵌挿されていることを特徴とする装飾品。 A decorative article comprising one or more decorative bodies having a through hole and a string-like member inserted into the through hole,
The decorative body is a sheet-like member arranged in a state of being rolled along the inner peripheral surface of the through-hole of the decorative body, and an adhesive layer provided between the sheet-like member and the decorative body, Have
The sheet-like member is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the through hole of the decorative body by the adhesive layer while interposing an intermediate member between a part between the adhesive layer and the decorative body,
The decorative article is characterized in that the string-like member is fitted into the through-hole while contacting the inner peripheral surface of the sheet-like member and elastically deforming the adhesive layer or the sheet-like member.
片面に粘着層を有するシート状部材において、該シート状部材よりも薄肉の樹脂フィルムを前記粘着層の表面に貼り付ける準備工程と、
前記樹脂フィルムが貼り付けられた前記シート状部材を、前記装飾体の前記貫通孔の内周面に沿った形状で該貫通孔に挿入可能な大きさに丸めて、これを前記貫通孔に挿入するシート状部材挿入工程と、
前記装飾体の前記貫通孔に、前記紐状部材を、前記シート状部材の内周面と接触させつつ前記粘着層または前記シート状部材を弾性変形させて嵌挿する紐状部材嵌挿工程とを備えてなり、
前記シート状部材挿入工程において、前記シート状部材の前記貫通孔への挿入時に前記樹脂フィルムの一部が破断または剥離して、前記シート状部材が、前記粘着層と前記装飾体との間の一部に前記樹脂フィルムを中間部材として介在させつつ、前記粘着層により前記装飾体の前記貫通孔の内周面に固定される、
ことを特徴とする装飾品の製造方法。 A method for manufacturing a decorative article comprising one or a plurality of decorative bodies having a through-hole and a string-like member inserted into the through-hole,
In the sheet-like member having an adhesive layer on one side, a preparation step of attaching a resin film thinner than the sheet-like member to the surface of the adhesive layer;
The sheet-like member to which the resin film is affixed is rolled into a size that can be inserted into the through hole in a shape along the inner peripheral surface of the through hole of the decorative body, and this is inserted into the through hole. A sheet-like member insertion step to perform,
A string-like member insertion step of inserting the string-like member into the through-hole of the decorative body while elastically deforming the adhesive layer or the sheet-like member while bringing the string-like member into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the sheet-like member; With
In the sheet-like member insertion step, when the sheet-like member is inserted into the through-hole, part of the resin film is broken or peeled off, and the sheet-like member is between the adhesive layer and the decorative body. While partially interposing the resin film as an intermediate member, the adhesive layer is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the through-hole of the decorative body,
The manufacturing method of the ornament characterized by the above-mentioned.
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CN111150191A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-15 | 汤海波 | Connecting piece for preventing jewelry from being damaged by hand chain breakage |
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JP2001106996A (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-04-17 | K D K Kk | Laminated film and method for laminating print or the like by using the same |
JP2005224413A (en) * | 2004-02-13 | 2005-08-25 | Shintekku:Kk | Accessory connecting strand composed of superelastic shape memory alloy and accessory using connecting strand |
JP3203170U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-17 | 一二三 山元 | Transparent beads for accessories |
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JP2001106996A (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-04-17 | K D K Kk | Laminated film and method for laminating print or the like by using the same |
JP2005224413A (en) * | 2004-02-13 | 2005-08-25 | Shintekku:Kk | Accessory connecting strand composed of superelastic shape memory alloy and accessory using connecting strand |
JP3203170U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-17 | 一二三 山元 | Transparent beads for accessories |
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