JP2018092723A - Transport device for electrode assembly - Google Patents

Transport device for electrode assembly Download PDF

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JP2018092723A
JP2018092723A JP2016232934A JP2016232934A JP2018092723A JP 2018092723 A JP2018092723 A JP 2018092723A JP 2016232934 A JP2016232934 A JP 2016232934A JP 2016232934 A JP2016232934 A JP 2016232934A JP 2018092723 A JP2018092723 A JP 2018092723A
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electrode assembly
positioning
jig
arm
main body
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拓 廣江
Hiroshi Hiroe
拓 廣江
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Toyota Industries Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a transport device for an electrode assembly, capable of inhibiting foreign matter from being adhered to the electrode assembly when positioning a transport jig to a transfer table.SOLUTION: A transport device 69 for an electrode assembly includes: a transport jig 70; a transfer table 80 for transferring the electrode assembly in a state where an arm 72 of the transport jig 70 is supported on the upper surface 80a; and a positioning protrusion 82 having a shape protruding from the upper surface 80a of the transfer table 80. Moreover, the transport device 69 includes: a positioning recess 73 which exists at the protrusion end 78 from the side surface 14d of the electrode assembly 14 in the arm 72 and into which the positioning protrusion 82 is inserted from below; and an air injector 85 capable of blowing air down toward an inserting position of the positioning protrusion 82 to the positioning recess 73.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 11

Description

本発明は、電極組立体の載せられた搬送治具と、搬送治具を移送する移送台と、移送台の上面から突出した形状の位置決め凸部と、位置決め凸部が下方から挿入される位置決め凹部と、を備える電極組立体の搬送装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a transfer jig on which an electrode assembly is placed, a transfer table for transferring the transfer jig, a positioning projection protruding from the upper surface of the transfer table, and a positioning in which the positioning projection is inserted from below And a recessed portion.

EV(Electric Vehicle)やPHV(Plug in Hybrid Vehicle)などの車両には、原動機となる電動機への供給電力を蓄える蓄電装置としてリチウムイオン電池などの二次電池が搭載されている。二次電池は、例えば両面に活物質層が形成された矩形状の正極電極と負極電極がセパレータを間に挟んだ状態で積層された電極組立体を備える。   A vehicle such as an EV (Electric Vehicle) or a PHV (Plug in Hybrid Vehicle) is equipped with a secondary battery such as a lithium ion battery as a power storage device that stores power supplied to an electric motor serving as a prime mover. The secondary battery includes, for example, an electrode assembly in which a rectangular positive electrode having an active material layer formed on both sides and a negative electrode are stacked with a separator interposed therebetween.

二次電池における電極組立体の製造時には、まず、正極電極、セパレータ、及び負極電極を積層し、それらの電極組立体を製造する。その後、電極組立体は、拘束治具によって積層方向の両側から挟まれた状態に拘束される。拘束治具としては、例えば、電極組立体を積層方向の両方から挟む一対の金属製の拘束板と、電極組立体を挟んだ一対の拘束板の間隔が開かないようにするため、一対の拘束板のうちの一方に設けられた雌ねじ孔に螺合されるボルトと、を備えたものがある。   When manufacturing an electrode assembly in a secondary battery, first, a positive electrode, a separator, and a negative electrode are stacked, and those electrode assemblies are manufactured. Thereafter, the electrode assembly is restrained by a restraining jig so as to be sandwiched from both sides in the stacking direction. As a restraining jig, for example, a pair of restraining plates is used to prevent a gap between the pair of metal restraining plates sandwiching the electrode assembly from both the stacking direction and the pair of restraining plates sandwiching the electrode assembly. And a bolt that is screwed into a female screw hole provided in one of the plates.

拘束治具によって拘束された電極組立体は、さらに搬送治具に載せられ、搬送治具ごと製造装置、例えば、厚み調整装置の移送台に載せられる。そして、移送台が移動して電極組立体が製造装置に向けて搬送され、該製造装置に供される。電極組立体の搬送時に、搬送治具が移送台から移動することを規制するため、搬送治具は移送台に位置決めされる。   The electrode assembly restrained by the restraining jig is further placed on the transport jig, and the transport jig is placed on the transfer table of the manufacturing apparatus, for example, the thickness adjusting apparatus. And a transfer stand moves, an electrode assembly is conveyed toward a manufacturing apparatus, and is provided to this manufacturing apparatus. In order to restrict the transfer jig from moving from the transfer table during transfer of the electrode assembly, the transfer jig is positioned on the transfer table.

移送台に搬送治具を位置決めする方法としては、一般的な位置決め機構が採用される。例えば、移送台の上面に位置決め凸部を設けるとともに、搬送治具に位置決め凹部を設ける。そして、位置決め凹部への位置決め凸部の挿入により、搬送治具が移送台に対し位置決めされる。   As a method for positioning the transfer jig on the transfer table, a general positioning mechanism is employed. For example, a positioning convex portion is provided on the upper surface of the transfer table, and a positioning concave portion is provided on the transport jig. And a conveyance jig is positioned with respect to a transfer stand by insertion of the positioning convex part to a positioning recessed part.

ところで、位置決め凸部が位置決め凹部に挿入されていく際、位置決め凸部と位置決め凹部の内周面との干渉により、異物が発生する虞がある。そこで、位置決め機構においては、エア噴射装置からのエアブローによって、発生した異物を吹き飛ばすことが提案されている。例えば、特許文献1においては、位置決め機構としてのクランプ機構をベース板に備え、そのクランプ機構にエア噴射装置を備える。また、特許文献1において、ベース板に位置決めされるワーク固定用パレットに位置決め凹部を備える。   By the way, when the positioning convex portion is inserted into the positioning concave portion, there is a possibility that foreign matter may be generated due to interference between the positioning convex portion and the inner peripheral surface of the positioning concave portion. Therefore, in the positioning mechanism, it has been proposed to blow off the generated foreign matter by air blow from the air injection device. For example, in patent document 1, the clamp mechanism as a positioning mechanism is provided in a base board, and the air injection apparatus is provided in the clamp mechanism. In Patent Document 1, a workpiece fixing pallet positioned on a base plate is provided with a positioning recess.

そして、ワーク固定用パレットをベース板に位置決めする際、クランプ機構のピストンロッド(位置決め凸部)がワーク固定用パレットの位置決め凹部に挿入される。この際、クランプ機構から位置決め凹部内に加圧エアが供給される。その結果、ピストンロッドと位置決め凹部との干渉により異物が発生したとしても、エアブローによって異物が位置決め凹部内から吹き飛ばされる。   When positioning the workpiece fixing pallet on the base plate, the piston rod (positioning convex portion) of the clamp mechanism is inserted into the positioning concave portion of the workpiece fixing pallet. At this time, pressurized air is supplied from the clamp mechanism into the positioning recess. As a result, even if foreign matter is generated due to interference between the piston rod and the positioning recess, the foreign matter is blown away from the positioning recess by air blow.

特開2002−307255号公報JP 2002-307255 A

ところが、特許文献1のようなエア噴射装置を備えた位置決め機構を用い、電極組立体の載せられた搬送治具を移送台に位置決めした場合、エア噴射装置から位置決め凹部内にエアブローされると、異物が吹き上げられ、搬送治具に載せられた電極組立体に異物が付着してしまう虞がある。   However, when a positioning mechanism having an air injection device such as Patent Document 1 is used and the transfer jig on which the electrode assembly is placed is positioned on the transfer table, when air is blown from the air injection device into the positioning recess, There is a possibility that foreign matter is blown up and the foreign matter adheres to the electrode assembly placed on the conveying jig.

本発明の目的は、搬送治具を移送台に位置決めする際に電極組立体に異物が付着することを抑制できる電極組立体の搬送装置を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide an electrode assembly transfer device that can suppress foreign matter from adhering to the electrode assembly when positioning a transfer jig on a transfer table.

上記問題点を解決するための電極組立体の搬送装置は、シート状の電極を複数有する電極組立体が載せられる本体部、及び該本体部から側方へ突出した形状のアームを備える搬送治具と、前記アームを上面に支持した状態で前記搬送治具を移送する移送台と、前記移送台の前記上面から突出した形状の位置決め凸部と、前記アームにおいて、前記電極組立体の側面よりも側方に突出した突出端部に存在し、前記位置決め凸部が下方から挿入される位置決め凹部と、前記位置決め凹部に対する前記位置決め凸部の挿入箇所に向けてエアを吹き下ろし可能なエア噴射装置と、を備えることを要旨とする。   An electrode assembly transfer apparatus for solving the above problems includes a main body portion on which an electrode assembly having a plurality of sheet-like electrodes is placed, and an arm having a shape protruding laterally from the main body portion. A transfer table that transfers the transfer jig while the arm is supported on the upper surface, a positioning convex portion that protrudes from the upper surface of the transfer table, and the arm, more than the side surface of the electrode assembly. A positioning recess that is present at a projecting end projecting sideward and into which the positioning projection is inserted from below, and an air injection device capable of blowing down air toward the insertion location of the positioning projection with respect to the positioning recess; The gist is to provide.

これによれば、搬送治具の位置決め凹部は、搬送治具のうち電極組立体が載せられた本体部ではなく、電極組立体よりも側方へ遠ざけられたアームの突出端部にある。このため、位置決め凹部の内周面と位置決め凸部が干渉し、万一、異物が発生したとしても、異物は電極組立体から遠ざけられた位置で発生し、電極組立体に付着しにくい。そして、位置決め凹部に対する位置決め凸部の挿入箇所において異物が発生したとしても、エア噴射装置から吹き下ろされたエアにより、挿入箇所に発生した異物は電極組立体よりも下へ吹き飛ばされる。したがって、搬送治具を移送台に位置決めする際に、電極組立体に異物が付着することを抑制できる。   According to this, the positioning concave portion of the transport jig is not the main body portion on which the electrode assembly is placed, but the protruding end portion of the arm that is further away from the electrode assembly. For this reason, even if the inner peripheral surface of the positioning concave portion interferes with the positioning convex portion and a foreign matter is generated, the foreign matter is generated at a position away from the electrode assembly and hardly adheres to the electrode assembly. Even if foreign matter is generated at the position where the positioning convex portion is inserted with respect to the positioning concave portion, the foreign matter generated at the insertion location is blown down below the electrode assembly by the air blown down from the air injection device. Therefore, when positioning a conveyance jig to a transfer stand, it can control that a foreign substance adheres to an electrode assembly.

電極組立体の搬送装置について、前記搬送治具は、前記位置決め凹部を上方から覆う被覆部を前記突出端部に備えるのが好ましい。
これによれば、位置決め凹部の内周面と位置決め凸部が干渉し、万一、異物が発生したとしても、異物が位置決め凹部より上へ飛散することを被覆部によって抑制でき、異物が電極組立体に付着しにくくなる。
In the electrode assembly transfer device, the transfer jig preferably includes a covering portion that covers the positioning recess from above on the protruding end.
According to this, even if the inner peripheral surface of the positioning concave portion interferes with the positioning convex portion and a foreign matter is generated, the covering portion can suppress the foreign matter from being scattered above the positioning concave portion. It becomes difficult to adhere to a solid.

電極組立体の搬送装置について、前記位置決め凸部は、前記移送台の上面から突出するに従い先細る形状であり、前記位置決め凹部は、前記突出端部の下面から凹むに従い開口幅を徐々に狭くする形状であるのが好ましい。   In the electrode assembly transfer apparatus, the positioning convex portion has a tapered shape as it protrudes from the upper surface of the transfer table, and the positioning concave portion gradually narrows the opening width as it is recessed from the lower surface of the protruding end portion. The shape is preferred.

これによれば、位置決め凹部に位置決め凸部が挿入される際、位置決め凹部の内周面に位置決め凸部の外周面が沿いやすく、位置決め凸部と位置決め凹部の内周面とを干渉しにくくして、異物の発生を抑制しやすくなる。   According to this, when the positioning convex portion is inserted into the positioning concave portion, the outer peripheral surface of the positioning convex portion tends to follow the inner peripheral surface of the positioning concave portion, and the positioning convex portion and the inner peripheral surface of the positioning concave portion are less likely to interfere with each other. This makes it easier to suppress the generation of foreign matter.

電極組立体の搬送装置について、前記位置決め凸部は、外周面に固体潤滑層を備えるのが好ましい。
これによれば、固定潤滑層が無い場合と比べると、位置決め凸部の外周面における摺動性が高められる。このため、位置決め凹部に位置決め凸部が挿入される際、位置決め凸部の外周面に沿って位置決め凹部の内周面が摺動しやすく、異物の発生を抑制しやすくなる。
In the electrode assembly transport apparatus, the positioning convex portion preferably includes a solid lubricating layer on the outer peripheral surface.
According to this, compared with the case where there is no fixed lubrication layer, the slidability in the outer peripheral surface of a positioning convex part is improved. For this reason, when the positioning convex portion is inserted into the positioning concave portion, the inner peripheral surface of the positioning concave portion easily slides along the outer peripheral surface of the positioning convex portion, and the generation of foreign matters is easily suppressed.

本発明によれば、搬送治具を移送台に位置決めする際に電極組立体に異物が付着することを抑制できる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, when positioning a conveyance jig to a transfer stand, it can suppress that a foreign material adheres to an electrode assembly.

実施形態の二次電池を示す分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view which shows the secondary battery of embodiment. 実施形態の二次電池の外観を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the external appearance of the secondary battery of embodiment. 電極組立体の構成要素を示す分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view which shows the component of an electrode assembly. 電極組立体及び拘束治具の分解斜視図。The exploded perspective view of an electrode assembly and a restraining jig. 拘束治具で電極組立体を拘束した状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state which restrained the electrode assembly with the restraining jig. 搬送治具を示す分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view which shows a conveyance jig. 位置決め凹部及び位置決め凸部を示す部分斜視図。The partial perspective view which shows a positioning recessed part and a positioning convex part. 搬送治具及び移送台を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows a conveyance jig and a transfer stand. (a)は位置決め凹部に位置決め凸部を挿入する前の状態を示す側面図、(b)は位置決め凹部に位置決め凸部を挿入した状態を示す側面図。(A) is a side view which shows the state before inserting a positioning convex part in a positioning recessed part, (b) is a side view which shows the state which inserted the positioning convex part in the positioning recessed part. 移送台に搬送治具が位置決めされた状態を示す側面図。The side view which shows the state by which the conveyance jig was positioned by the transfer stand. 移送台に搬送治具が位置決めされた状態を示す正面図。The front view which shows the state by which the conveyance jig was positioned by the transfer stand. 移送台に搬送治具が位置決めされた状態を示す平面図。The top view which shows the state by which the conveyance jig was positioned by the transfer stand.

以下、電極組立体の搬送装置を具体化した一実施形態を図1〜図12にしたがって説明する。
図1又は図2に示すように、二次電池10はリチウムイオン二次電池である。二次電池10は金属製のケース11を備える。ケース11は、一面に開口部12aを備える有底直方体状の容器12と、容器12の開口部12aを塞ぐ蓋13とを備える。容器12は、長方形状の底板12bと、底板12bの対向する一対の短側縁から立設された短側壁12cと、底板12bの対向する一対の長側縁から立設された長側壁12dとを備える。ケース11には、電極組立体14及び電解液(図示略)が収容されている。電極組立体14は、容器12の内部空間が直方体形状であることに対応させて、全体として直方体形状である。
Hereinafter, an embodiment in which an electrode assembly transport apparatus is embodied will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, the secondary battery 10 is a lithium ion secondary battery. The secondary battery 10 includes a metal case 11. The case 11 includes a bottomed rectangular parallelepiped container 12 having an opening 12 a on one surface, and a lid 13 that closes the opening 12 a of the container 12. The container 12 has a rectangular bottom plate 12b, a short side wall 12c erected from a pair of opposed short side edges of the bottom plate 12b, and a long side wall 12d erected from a pair of opposed long side edges of the bottom plate 12b. Is provided. The case 11 contains an electrode assembly 14 and an electrolytic solution (not shown). The electrode assembly 14 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape as a whole, corresponding to the internal space of the container 12 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape.

図3に示すように、電極組立体14は、矩形シート状の電極としての正極電極15と、矩形シート状の電極としての負極電極19とを、間にセパレータ23を介在させた状態で積層することにより構成されている。セパレータ23は、樹脂製であって、電気伝導に係るリチウムイオンが通過可能な多孔質膜製である。正極電極15は、矩形状の正極用金属箔(例えばアルミニウム箔)16と、その正極用金属箔16の両面に存在する正極活物質層17と、を有する。正極電極15は、一辺の一部に正極集電タブ18を備える。   As shown in FIG. 3, the electrode assembly 14 is formed by laminating a positive electrode 15 as a rectangular sheet-like electrode and a negative electrode 19 as a rectangular sheet-like electrode with a separator 23 interposed therebetween. It is constituted by. The separator 23 is made of a resin and is made of a porous film through which lithium ions related to electrical conduction can pass. The positive electrode 15 includes a rectangular positive electrode metal foil (for example, aluminum foil) 16 and a positive electrode active material layer 17 present on both surfaces of the positive electrode metal foil 16. The positive electrode 15 includes a positive electrode current collecting tab 18 on a part of one side.

負極電極19は、矩形状の負極用金属箔(例えば銅箔)20と、その負極用金属箔20の両面に存在する負極活物質層21と、を有する。負極電極19は、一辺の一部に負極集電タブ22を備える。   The negative electrode 19 includes a rectangular negative electrode metal foil (for example, copper foil) 20 and negative electrode active material layers 21 present on both surfaces of the negative electrode metal foil 20. The negative electrode 19 includes a negative electrode current collecting tab 22 on a part of one side.

図1に示すように、電極組立体14において、正極電極15、負極電極19、及びセパレータ23の積層された方向を積層方向とする。電極組立体14は、積層方向の両端に積層端面14aを備える。電極組立体14は、積層端面14aに交差する四つの端面のうち、正極集電タブ18及び負極集電タブ22の存在する端面にタブ側端面14bを備え、タブ側端面14bに平行な端面に底面14cを備える。電極組立体14は、タブ側端面14b及び底面14c以外の二つの端面に側面14dを備える。   As shown in FIG. 1, in the electrode assembly 14, the direction in which the positive electrode 15, the negative electrode 19, and the separator 23 are stacked is a stacking direction. The electrode assembly 14 includes stacked end faces 14a at both ends in the stacking direction. The electrode assembly 14 includes a tab-side end surface 14b on an end surface where the positive electrode current collecting tab 18 and the negative electrode current collecting tab 22 are present, and has an end surface parallel to the tab side end surface 14b. A bottom surface 14c is provided. The electrode assembly 14 includes side surfaces 14d on two end surfaces other than the tab-side end surface 14b and the bottom surface 14c.

正極電極15と、負極電極19と、セパレータ23は、正極集電タブ18が電極の積層方向に沿って列状に配置され、且つ正極集電タブ18と重ならない位置にて負極集電タブ22が電極の積層方向に沿って列状に配置されるように積層される。各正極集電タブ18及び各負極集電タブ22は、集められた(束ねられた)状態で折り曲げられている。各正極集電タブ18が重なっている箇所を溶接することによって各正極集電タブ18が電気的に接続されるとともに、正極集電タブ18に正極導電部材24が接続されている。正極導電部材24には、電極組立体14から電気を取り出すための正極端子25が接続されている。   The positive electrode 15, the negative electrode 19, and the separator 23 are arranged in a line along the electrode stacking direction in which the positive electrode current collecting tabs 18 are arranged, and the negative electrode current collecting tabs 22 are not overlapped with the positive electrode current collecting tabs 18. Are stacked so as to be arranged in a row along the stacking direction of the electrodes. Each of the positive electrode current collecting tabs 18 and each of the negative electrode current collecting tabs 22 are bent in a collected (bundled) state. Each positive current collecting tab 18 is electrically connected by welding the portions where the positive current collecting tabs 18 are overlapped, and the positive electrode conductive member 24 is connected to the positive current collecting tab 18. A positive electrode terminal 25 for taking out electricity from the electrode assembly 14 is connected to the positive electrode conductive member 24.

同様に、各負極集電タブ22が重なっている箇所を溶接することによって各負極集電タブ22が電気的に接続されるとともに、負極集電タブ22に負極導電部材26が接続されている。負極導電部材26には、電極組立体14から電気を取り出すための負極端子27が接続されている。正極端子25及び負極端子27は蓋13を貫通してケース11外に突出するとともに、正極端子25及び負極端子27は絶縁リング28によって蓋13から絶縁されている。   Similarly, the negative electrode current collecting tabs 22 are electrically connected by welding the portions where the negative electrode current collecting tabs 22 are overlapped, and the negative electrode conductive member 26 is connected to the negative electrode current collecting tabs 22. A negative electrode terminal 27 for taking out electricity from the electrode assembly 14 is connected to the negative electrode conductive member 26. The positive terminal 25 and the negative terminal 27 pass through the lid 13 and protrude out of the case 11, and the positive terminal 25 and the negative terminal 27 are insulated from the lid 13 by an insulating ring 28.

電極組立体14は、第1〜第3のテープ97a〜97cによって一体化される。第1のテープ97aは、タブ側端面14bから両方の積層端面14aに亘って貼着され、第2のテープ97bは、各側面14dから両方の積層端面14aに亘って貼着されている。第3のテープ97cは、底面14cから両方の積層端面14aに亘って貼着されている。第1〜第3のテープ97a〜97cによって、電極組立体14における電極の積層方向に沿った寸法である厚みが一定に維持される。   The electrode assembly 14 is integrated by the first to third tapes 97a to 97c. The first tape 97a is stuck from the tab side end face 14b to both the laminated end faces 14a, and the second tape 97b is stuck from each side face 14d to both the laminated end faces 14a. The third tape 97c is stuck from the bottom surface 14c to both the laminated end surfaces 14a. The first to third tapes 97a to 97c maintain a constant thickness, which is a dimension along the electrode stacking direction in the electrode assembly 14.

電極組立体14は、その厚みがケース11の内寸より僅かに小さくなるように厚み調整される。電極組立体14の厚みは、電極組立体14をケース11に挿入する作業を良好に行う上で重要である。しかしながら、正極電極15と、負極電極19と、セパレータ23とを多数枚積層する電極組立体14の厚みにはバラツキがあり、電極組立体14の厚みとケース11の内寸との差が大きくなると、隙間が生じ、ケース11内にて電極組立体14にガタツキが生じる。従って、厚みと内寸との差が大きくなった場合には、図1に示すように、樹脂シートよりなるスペーサ96を1枚〜複数枚の適切な枚数だけ挿入する。ただし、スペーサ96により調整される厚みは、例えば1mm以下と小さな値であり、挿入するスペーサ96の枚数(厚み)を設定する為には、予め、電極組立体14の精密な厚みを測定する必要がある。なお、図示しないが、挿入するスペーサ96の枚数が設定された後、スペーサ96と電極組立体14とはテープによって一体化され、テープによって、電極組立体14の厚みが調整された厚みに維持される。   The thickness of the electrode assembly 14 is adjusted so that its thickness is slightly smaller than the inner dimension of the case 11. The thickness of the electrode assembly 14 is important in favor of the work of inserting the electrode assembly 14 into the case 11. However, there is a variation in the thickness of the electrode assembly 14 in which a large number of positive electrodes 15, negative electrodes 19, and separators 23 are laminated, and the difference between the thickness of the electrode assembly 14 and the internal dimensions of the case 11 increases. A gap is generated, and the electrode assembly 14 is rattled in the case 11. Accordingly, when the difference between the thickness and the internal dimension becomes large, as shown in FIG. 1, the spacer 96 made of a resin sheet is inserted by an appropriate number of one to a plurality. However, the thickness adjusted by the spacer 96 is a small value, for example, 1 mm or less, and in order to set the number of spacers 96 to be inserted (thickness), it is necessary to measure the precise thickness of the electrode assembly 14 in advance. There is. Although not shown, after the number of spacers 96 to be inserted is set, the spacers 96 and the electrode assembly 14 are integrated with a tape, and the thickness of the electrode assembly 14 is maintained at the adjusted thickness with the tape. The

次に、電極組立体14の拘束治具40について説明する。
図4又は図5に示すように、拘束治具40は、金属板製の一対の拘束板50,60と、ボルト41及び雌ねじ部52と、を備える。
Next, the restraining jig 40 of the electrode assembly 14 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5, the restraining jig 40 includes a pair of restraining plates 50 and 60 made of a metal plate, a bolt 41 and a female screw portion 52.

拘束板50,60は、略長方形状の本体部50a,60aを備える。一方の拘束板50は、本体部50aの両方の短辺側の側面から側方に突出した形状の突出部51を一対ずつ備える。本体部50aの各短辺側の側面において、一対の突出部51は、本体部50aの短手方向に間隔を空けて設けられている。一方の拘束板50は、各突出部51の先端寄りに雌ねじ部52を備える。   The restraint plates 50 and 60 include substantially rectangular main body portions 50a and 60a. One constraining plate 50 includes a pair of protruding portions 51 each having a shape protruding sideways from the side surfaces on both short sides of the main body portion 50a. On the side surface of each short side of the main body 50a, the pair of protrusions 51 are provided at an interval in the short direction of the main body 50a. One constraining plate 50 includes a female screw portion 52 near the tip of each protruding portion 51.

他方の拘束板60は、本体部60aの両方の短辺側の側面から側方に突出した形状の突出部61を一対ずつ備える。本体部60aの各短辺側の側面において、一対の突出部61は、本体部60aの短手方向に間隔を空けて設けられている。他方の拘束板60は、各突出部61の先端寄りに挿通孔62を備える。本体部50aからの突出部51の突出長と、本体部60aからの突出部61の突出長は同じである。   The other constraining plate 60 includes a pair of projecting portions 61 each having a shape projecting laterally from the side surfaces on both short sides of the main body 60a. On the side surface of each short side of the main body 60a, the pair of protrusions 61 are provided at an interval in the short direction of the main body 60a. The other restraining plate 60 includes an insertion hole 62 near the tip of each protrusion 61. The protruding length of the protruding portion 51 from the main body portion 50a is the same as the protruding length of the protruding portion 61 from the main body portion 60a.

ボルト41は樹脂製である。ボルト41は、一方の拘束板50と他方の拘束板60の間に電極組立体14が挟まれた状態で、各突出部61の挿通孔62に挿通されるとともに、各突出部51の雌ねじ部52に螺合される。雌ねじ部52へのボルト41の螺合により、一対の拘束板50,60で電極組立体14を拘束した状態で一対の拘束板50,60を保持する。   The bolt 41 is made of resin. The bolt 41 is inserted into the insertion hole 62 of each protrusion 61 in a state where the electrode assembly 14 is sandwiched between the one restriction plate 50 and the other restriction plate 60, and the female screw portion of each protrusion 51. 52. By screwing the bolt 41 into the female thread portion 52, the pair of restraining plates 50, 60 are held in a state where the electrode assembly 14 is restrained by the pair of restraining plates 50, 60.

次に、電極組立体の搬送装置について説明する。
電極組立体の搬送装置は、電極組立体14の厚み調整を行う厚み調整装置に対する電極組立体14の出し入れを行うための装置である。
Next, the electrode assembly transfer apparatus will be described.
The electrode assembly transport device is a device for moving the electrode assembly 14 in and out of the thickness adjusting device that adjusts the thickness of the electrode assembly 14.

図8又は図10に示すように、搬送装置69は、拘束治具40で拘束された電極組立体14が載せられる搬送治具70と、搬送治具70を移送する移送台80と、エア噴射装置85と、を備える。   As shown in FIG. 8 or FIG. 10, the transport device 69 includes a transport jig 70 on which the electrode assembly 14 restrained by the restraining jig 40 is placed, a transfer table 80 that transports the transport jig 70, and air injection. An apparatus 85.

図6に示すように、搬送治具70は、金属板製の治具本体71と、治具本体71に一体化されたセラミック板製の介装部材76とを備える。本実施形態では、治具本体71は、鉄−クロム合金のステンレス鋼(SUS430)によって製造されている。治具本体71は、略長方形状の本体部71aを備える。治具本体71の本体部71aは、拘束板50,60の本体部50a,60aと同じ大きさである。治具本体71は、本体部71aの対辺となる両方の短辺側の側面から側方に突出した形状のアーム72を備える。アーム72は、本体部71aの各短辺側の側面に一対ずつある。本体部71aの各短辺側の側面において、一対のアーム72は、本体部71aの短手方向に間隔を空けて設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the conveyance jig 70 includes a jig main body 71 made of a metal plate and an interposed member 76 made of a ceramic plate integrated with the jig main body 71. In the present embodiment, the jig main body 71 is made of iron-chromium alloy stainless steel (SUS430). The jig main body 71 includes a substantially rectangular main body 71a. The main body portion 71a of the jig main body 71 has the same size as the main body portions 50a and 60a of the restraining plates 50 and 60. The jig main body 71 includes an arm 72 having a shape protruding sideways from the side surfaces on both short sides that are opposite to the main body portion 71a. There are a pair of arms 72 on each side of the short side of the main body 71a. On the side surface of each short side of the main body 71a, the pair of arms 72 are provided with a gap in the short direction of the main body 71a.

図7又は図9(a)に示すように、治具本体71は、各アーム72の長手方向の先端部に位置決め凹部73を備える。位置決め凹部73は、アーム72の下面72aから上に向けて凹む形状である。また、位置決め凹部73は、各アーム72の長手方向先端面、すなわち、各アーム72の突出端面に開口部73aを備える形状である。各アーム72の突出端面を正面から見た場合、位置決め凹部73は、アーム72の下面72aから上に向かうに従い開口幅を徐々に狭くするテーパ状である。   As shown in FIG. 7 or FIG. 9A, the jig main body 71 includes a positioning recess 73 at the distal end portion of each arm 72 in the longitudinal direction. The positioning recess 73 has a shape that is recessed upward from the lower surface 72 a of the arm 72. Further, the positioning recess 73 has a shape including an opening 73 a on the front end surface in the longitudinal direction of each arm 72, that is, on the protruding end surface of each arm 72. When the protruding end surface of each arm 72 is viewed from the front, the positioning recess 73 has a tapered shape that gradually narrows the opening width from the lower surface 72a of the arm 72 upward.

位置決め凹部73は、治具本体71の上下方向に沿う寸法である厚み内に存在する。アーム72において、位置決め凹部73よりも上にある部分は、位置決め凹部73を上から覆っている。よって、アーム72は、位置決め凹部73を上方から覆う被覆部79を備える。   The positioning recess 73 exists within a thickness that is a dimension along the vertical direction of the jig body 71. A portion of the arm 72 that is above the positioning recess 73 covers the positioning recess 73 from above. Therefore, the arm 72 includes a covering portion 79 that covers the positioning recess 73 from above.

図6に示すように、介装部材76は、治具本体71と電極組立体14とが接触することを規制するために、治具本体71に一体化されている。介装部材76は、略長方形状の本体部76aを備える。介装部材76の本体部76aは、治具本体71の本体部71aと同じ大きさである。本体部76aには電極組立体14の積層端面14aが載せられる。電極組立体14は、介装部材76を介して治具本体71に支持される。よって、介装部材76により、電極組立体14の積層端面14aが治具本体71に接触することが規制される。   As shown in FIG. 6, the intervention member 76 is integrated with the jig body 71 in order to restrict the jig body 71 and the electrode assembly 14 from contacting each other. The intervention member 76 includes a substantially rectangular main body 76a. The main body portion 76 a of the intervention member 76 is the same size as the main body portion 71 a of the jig main body 71. The stacked end surface 14a of the electrode assembly 14 is placed on the main body 76a. The electrode assembly 14 is supported by the jig main body 71 via the interposed member 76. Therefore, the interposition member 76 restricts the stacked end surface 14 a of the electrode assembly 14 from contacting the jig body 71.

介装部材76は、本体部76aの両方の短辺側の側面から突出した形状のアーム77を一対ずつ備える。本体部76aの各短辺側の側面において、一対のアーム77は、本体部76aの短手方向に間隔を空けて設けられている。介装部材76のアーム77について、本体部76aからの突出長は、治具本体71のアーム72における本体部71aからの突出長より短い。   The intervening member 76 includes a pair of arms 77 each having a shape protruding from the side surfaces on both short sides of the main body 76a. On the side surface of each short side of the main body portion 76a, the pair of arms 77 are provided at an interval in the short direction of the main body portion 76a. Regarding the arm 77 of the intervention member 76, the protruding length from the main body portion 76 a is shorter than the protruding length from the main body portion 71 a of the arm 72 of the jig main body 71.

搬送治具70は、治具本体71の上面に介装部材76が固定されて構成されている。搬送治具70において、治具本体71の各アーム72上には、介装部材76のアーム77が載せられた状態である。アーム72の先端部は、介装部材76のアーム77の先端部よりも突出している。そして、介装部材76を介して治具本体71に電極組立体14が載せられた状態では、アーム72の先端側は電極組立体14の側面14dから突出している。各アーム72は、電極組立体14の側面14dよりも突出した部位に突出端部78を備える。治具本体71は、位置決め凹部73及び被覆部79を突出端部78に備える。   The conveying jig 70 is configured by fixing an interposed member 76 to the upper surface of the jig main body 71. In the conveying jig 70, the arm 77 of the interposition member 76 is placed on each arm 72 of the jig main body 71. The distal end portion of the arm 72 protrudes beyond the distal end portion of the arm 77 of the intervention member 76. In a state where the electrode assembly 14 is placed on the jig main body 71 via the interposed member 76, the distal end side of the arm 72 protrudes from the side surface 14 d of the electrode assembly 14. Each arm 72 includes a protruding end portion 78 at a portion protruding from the side surface 14 d of the electrode assembly 14. The jig body 71 includes a positioning recess 73 and a covering portion 79 at the protruding end portion 78.

次に、搬送治具70を支持し、移送する移送台80について説明する。
図8に示すように、移送台80は、搬送治具70を下方から2箇所支持した状態で、厚み調整装置に対し、搬送治具70を出し入れする。移送台80は、図示しない駆動装置によって移動可能に支持されている。移送台80は、矩形状の上面80aに位置決め凸部82を2つ備える。本実施形態では、位置決め凸部82は、鉄−クロム−ニッケル合金のステンレス鋼(SUS304)製である。
Next, the transfer stand 80 that supports and transfers the transfer jig 70 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 8, the transfer table 80 moves the transport jig 70 in and out of the thickness adjusting device while supporting the transport jig 70 from below at two locations. The transfer table 80 is movably supported by a driving device (not shown). The transfer table 80 includes two positioning protrusions 82 on a rectangular upper surface 80a. In the present embodiment, the positioning projection 82 is made of iron-chromium-nickel alloy stainless steel (SUS304).

各移送台80の上面80aにおいて、2つの位置決め凸部82は上面80aの長手方向に間隔を空けて配置されている。各上面80aの2つの位置決め凸部82は、治具本体71の一対のアーム72に対応し、各アーム72の位置決め凹部73に挿入可能である。   On the upper surface 80a of each transfer table 80, the two positioning projections 82 are arranged at an interval in the longitudinal direction of the upper surface 80a. The two positioning projections 82 on each upper surface 80 a correspond to the pair of arms 72 of the jig main body 71 and can be inserted into the positioning recesses 73 of each arm 72.

位置決め凸部82に対し、アーム72の短手方向に対向した位置決め凹部73の内周面が接触することにより、搬送治具70は、本体部71aの短手方向に沿う前後方向への移動が規制される。また、各位置決め凸部82に対し、位置決め凹部73の開口部73aより奥に位置した位置決め凹部73の内周面が接触することにより、搬送治具70は本体部71aの長手方向に沿う左右方向への移動が規制される。したがって、位置決め凸部82に対する位置決め凹部73の内周面の接触により、搬送治具70は前後左右の2方向への移動が規制される。   When the inner peripheral surface of the positioning concave portion 73 facing the short direction of the arm 72 is in contact with the positioning convex portion 82, the transfer jig 70 is moved in the front-rear direction along the short direction of the main body portion 71a. Be regulated. Moreover, the conveyance jig | tool 70 is the left-right direction in alignment with the longitudinal direction of the main-body part 71a, when the inner peripheral surface of the positioning recessed part 73 located in the back from the opening part 73a of the positioning recessed part 73 contacts with each positioning convex part 82. Movement to is regulated. Accordingly, the contact of the inner peripheral surface of the positioning recess 73 with respect to the positioning protrusion 82 restricts the movement of the conveying jig 70 in two directions, front, rear, left and right.

図7又は図9(b)に示すように、各位置決め凸部82は、移送台80の上面80aからの突出方向に沿って先細りするテーパ状であり、金属製である。各位置決め凸部82のテーパ形状は、位置決め凹部73に位置決め凸部82が挿入された状態で、その位置決め凹部73の内周面に沿うように傾斜角度が同じになっている。また、各位置決め凸部82は、固体潤滑層82aを外周面に備える。固体潤滑層82aは、フッ素製である。固体潤滑層82aにより、各位置決め凸部82の摺動性が高められている。   As shown in FIG. 7 or FIG. 9B, each positioning convex portion 82 has a tapered shape that tapers along the protruding direction from the upper surface 80 a of the transfer table 80, and is made of metal. The taper shape of each positioning convex portion 82 has the same inclination angle along the inner peripheral surface of the positioning concave portion 73 in a state where the positioning convex portion 82 is inserted into the positioning concave portion 73. Each positioning projection 82 includes a solid lubricating layer 82a on the outer peripheral surface. The solid lubricating layer 82a is made of fluorine. The slidability of each positioning projection 82 is enhanced by the solid lubricant layer 82a.

なお、図11に示すように、搬送装置69は、厚み調整装置の外側で搬送治具70を支持する台座86を備える。台座86は上下動可能である。
図10又は図11に示すように、搬送装置69は、エア噴射装置85を4つ備える。各エア噴射装置85は、台座86に支持された搬送治具70の上方に配置されている。エア噴射装置85は、本体部71aの各短辺側に対応して2つずつ配置されている。各エア噴射装置85は、アーム72それぞれに対応して配置されている。各エア噴射装置85は、本体部71aの各短辺側の一対のアーム72より上方で、かつ位置決め凹部73よりは本体部71a寄りに配置されている。各エア噴射装置85は、各アーム72の突出端部78に向けてエアを吹き下ろし可能である。また、各エア噴射装置85は、噴射されたエアが、搬送治具70に載せられた電極組立体14の側面14dよりもアーム72の突出端部78に向かうようにエアを噴射する。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 11, the conveyance apparatus 69 is provided with the base 86 which supports the conveyance jig 70 outside the thickness adjustment apparatus. The pedestal 86 can move up and down.
As shown in FIG. 10 or FIG. 11, the transport device 69 includes four air ejection devices 85. Each air injection device 85 is disposed above the conveying jig 70 supported by the pedestal 86. Two air injection devices 85 are arranged corresponding to each short side of the main body 71a. Each air injection device 85 is arranged corresponding to each arm 72. Each air injection device 85 is disposed above the pair of arms 72 on each short side of the main body 71 a and closer to the main body 71 a than the positioning recess 73. Each air injection device 85 can blow down air toward the projecting end portion 78 of each arm 72. In addition, each air ejecting device 85 ejects air so that the ejected air is directed toward the projecting end portion 78 of the arm 72 from the side surface 14 d of the electrode assembly 14 placed on the conveyance jig 70.

次に、電極組立体の搬送装置69の作用を説明する。
まず、図5に示すように、電極組立体14を拘束治具40で拘束する。次に、図8に示すように、台座86に支持された搬送治具70に拘束治具40を載せ、拘束治具40を搬送治具70に位置決めする。このとき、搬送治具70の各アーム72において、突出端部78は電極組立体14の側面14dから突出し、位置決め凹部73は電極組立体14の側面14dから遠ざけた位置にある。
Next, the operation of the electrode assembly transport device 69 will be described.
First, as shown in FIG. 5, the electrode assembly 14 is restrained by a restraining jig 40. Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the restraining jig 40 is placed on the transport jig 70 supported by the pedestal 86, and the restraining jig 40 is positioned on the transport jig 70. At this time, in each arm 72 of the conveying jig 70, the protruding end portion 78 protrudes from the side surface 14d of the electrode assembly 14, and the positioning recess 73 is located away from the side surface 14d of the electrode assembly 14.

次に、厚み調整装置内にある移送台80が、厚み調整装置外にある搬送治具70に向けて移動し、移送台80の各位置決め凸部82が各アーム72の位置決め凹部73の下方に位置する。このとき、図11に示すように、各エア噴射装置85から各アーム72に向けてエアが間欠的に噴射され、エアが吹き下ろされる。エアの噴射は、移送台80が厚み調整装置に向けた移動を開始するまで継続される。   Next, the transfer table 80 in the thickness adjusting device moves toward the conveying jig 70 outside the thickness adjusting device, and each positioning projection 82 of the transfer table 80 is below the positioning recess 73 of each arm 72. To position. At this time, as shown in FIG. 11, air is intermittently injected from each air injection device 85 toward each arm 72, and the air is blown down. Air injection is continued until the transfer table 80 starts moving toward the thickness adjusting device.

続けて、台座86が下降して搬送治具70が下降すると、図9(b)又は図12に示すように、位置決め凹部73に位置決め凸部82が挿入されるとともに、移送台80の上面80aに各アーム72の下面72aが支持され、移送台80に搬送治具70が支持される。   Subsequently, when the pedestal 86 is lowered and the conveying jig 70 is lowered, as shown in FIG. 9B or FIG. 12, the positioning convex portion 82 is inserted into the positioning concave portion 73, and the upper surface 80a of the transfer table 80. The lower surface 72 a of each arm 72 is supported, and the transfer jig 70 is supported by the transfer table 80.

そして、移送台80が厚み調整装置に向けて移動し、搬送治具70を移送するとともに、拘束治具40に拘束された電極組立体14が厚み調整装置に向けて搬送される。その後、厚み調整装置によって電極組立体14の厚みが調整される。厚み調整後、搬送治具70を支持した移送台80が厚み調整装置内から台座86に向けて移動し、移送台80によって搬送治具70が移送され、電極組立体14が台座86に向けて搬送される。搬送治具70が台座86の上方まで移送されると、台座86が上昇し、搬送治具70が台座86によって持ち上げられる。すると、アーム72の位置決め凹部73から位置決め凸部82が抜き取られる。   Then, the transfer table 80 moves toward the thickness adjusting device to transfer the conveying jig 70, and the electrode assembly 14 restrained by the restraining jig 40 is conveyed toward the thickness adjusting device. Thereafter, the thickness of the electrode assembly 14 is adjusted by the thickness adjusting device. After the thickness adjustment, the transfer table 80 supporting the transfer jig 70 moves from the thickness adjustment device toward the pedestal 86, the transfer jig 80 is transferred by the transfer table 80, and the electrode assembly 14 faces the pedestal 86. Be transported. When the conveying jig 70 is transferred to above the pedestal 86, the pedestal 86 rises and the conveying jig 70 is lifted by the pedestal 86. Then, the positioning convex portion 82 is extracted from the positioning concave portion 73 of the arm 72.

上記実施形態によれば、以下のような効果を得ることができる。
(1)搬送治具70に電極組立体14が載せられた状態において、電極組立体14の側面14dからのアーム72の突出端部78に位置決め凹部73を設け、位置決め凹部73を電極組立体14から遠ざけた。よって、位置決め凹部73は、電極組立体14を支持した本体部71aではなく、電極組立体14から離れた位置にある。このため、位置決め凹部73に位置決め凸部82が挿入される際、位置決め凹部73の内周面と位置決め凸部82が干渉し、万一、異物が発生したとしても、その異物は電極組立体14に付着しにくい。
According to the above embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) In a state where the electrode assembly 14 is placed on the conveying jig 70, a positioning recess 73 is provided in the projecting end portion 78 of the arm 72 from the side surface 14 d of the electrode assembly 14, and the positioning recess 73 is formed on the electrode assembly 14. Away from. Therefore, the positioning recess 73 is not at the main body 71 a that supports the electrode assembly 14 but at a position away from the electrode assembly 14. For this reason, when the positioning convex portion 82 is inserted into the positioning concave portion 73, the inner peripheral surface of the positioning concave portion 73 interferes with the positioning convex portion 82, and even if a foreign matter is generated, the foreign matter is not removed from the electrode assembly 14. It is hard to adhere to.

また、エア噴射装置85は、アーム72の位置決め凹部73に向けてエアを吹き下ろす位置にある。このため、位置決め凸部82と位置決め凹部73が干渉し、異物が発生しても、エアの噴射によって異物を電極組立体14より下に吹き飛ばすことができ、異物が電極組立体14に付着することを抑制できる。   Further, the air injection device 85 is in a position to blow down air toward the positioning recess 73 of the arm 72. For this reason, even if the positioning convex portion 82 and the positioning concave portion 73 interfere with each other and foreign matter is generated, the foreign matter can be blown down below the electrode assembly 14 by air injection, and the foreign matter adheres to the electrode assembly 14. Can be suppressed.

(2)位置決め凹部73は、アーム72の厚み内に存在し、位置決め凹部73の上方は被覆部79によって覆われている。このため、位置決め凹部73内で発生した異物が、該位置決め凹部73より上にある電極組立体14に向かうことを被覆部79で抑制でき、異物が電極組立体14に付着することを抑制できる。   (2) The positioning concave portion 73 exists within the thickness of the arm 72, and the upper portion of the positioning concave portion 73 is covered with a covering portion 79. For this reason, it is possible to suppress the foreign matter generated in the positioning recess 73 from being directed to the electrode assembly 14 above the positioning recess 73 by the covering portion 79, and to prevent the foreign matter from adhering to the electrode assembly 14.

(3)位置決め凸部82は、移送台80の上面80aから突出するに従い先細りする形状であり、位置決め凹部73は、アーム72の下面72aから上に向かうに従い開口幅が狭くなるテーパ形状である。このため、位置決め凹部73に位置決め凸部82が挿入される際、位置決め凸部82に位置決め凹部73が沿うこととなり、位置決め凸部82の外周面が位置決め凹部73の内周面が方当たりしにくくなる。その結果、位置決め凸部82と位置決め凹部73が干渉しにくく、異物の発生を抑制できる。   (3) The positioning convex portion 82 has a tapered shape as it protrudes from the upper surface 80a of the transfer table 80, and the positioning concave portion 73 has a tapered shape whose opening width becomes narrower from the lower surface 72a of the arm 72 upward. For this reason, when the positioning convex portion 82 is inserted into the positioning concave portion 73, the positioning concave portion 73 extends along the positioning convex portion 82, and the outer peripheral surface of the positioning convex portion 82 is less likely to come into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the positioning concave portion 73. Become. As a result, the positioning convex portion 82 and the positioning concave portion 73 do not easily interfere with each other, and the generation of foreign matters can be suppressed.

(4)位置決め凸部82は、外周面に固体潤滑層82aを備え、位置決め凸部82の外周面における摺動性が高められている。このため、位置決め凸部82の外周面に対する位置決め凹部73内周面の摺動性が向上し、位置決め凹部73の内周面からの異物の発生を抑制できる。   (4) The positioning convex portion 82 includes a solid lubricating layer 82a on the outer peripheral surface, and the slidability on the outer peripheral surface of the positioning convex portion 82 is enhanced. For this reason, the slidability of the inner peripheral surface of the positioning concave portion 73 with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the positioning convex portion 82 is improved, and the generation of foreign matters from the inner peripheral surface of the positioning concave portion 73 can be suppressed.

(5)搬送治具70は、長方形状の本体部71aの対辺となる各短辺から突出した一対のアーム72を備える形状であり、拘束治具40の拘束板50,60も、長方形状の本体部50a,60aの各短辺から突出した一対の突出部51,61を備える形状である。そして、搬送治具70に拘束治具40を載せた状態では、搬送治具70の各アーム72上に、拘束治具40の各突出部51,61が載る。このため、搬送治具70に拘束治具40を載せた状態であっても、電極組立体14の積層端面14a、タブ側端面14b、底面14c及び側面14dを露出させることができ、積層端面14a、タブ側端面14b、底面14c及び側面14dに対する第1〜第3のテープ97a〜97cの貼着を行うことができる。   (5) The conveying jig 70 has a shape including a pair of arms 72 protruding from the respective short sides that are opposite sides of the rectangular main body 71a, and the restraining plates 50 and 60 of the restraining jig 40 are also rectangular. The shape includes a pair of projecting portions 51 and 61 projecting from the short sides of the main body portions 50a and 60a. In a state where the restraining jig 40 is placed on the transport jig 70, the protrusions 51 and 61 of the restraining jig 40 are placed on the arms 72 of the transport jig 70. Therefore, even when the restraining jig 40 is placed on the conveying jig 70, the laminated end face 14a, the tab side end face 14b, the bottom face 14c and the side face 14d of the electrode assembly 14 can be exposed, and the laminated end face 14a. The first to third tapes 97a to 97c can be attached to the tab side end surface 14b, the bottom surface 14c, and the side surface 14d.

(6)位置決め凹部73は、本体部71aからのアーム72の突出端面で開口する開口部73aを備える。このため、位置決め凹部73の内周面について、位置決め凸部82に接触する箇所を減らし、異物の発生を抑制しやすい。   (6) The positioning recess 73 includes an opening 73a that opens at the protruding end surface of the arm 72 from the main body 71a. For this reason, about the inner peripheral surface of the positioning recessed part 73, the location which contacts the positioning convex part 82 is reduced and it is easy to suppress generation | occurrence | production of a foreign material.

(7)エア噴射装置85は、電極組立体14を拘束した拘束治具40の上方に配置され、かつアーム72の位置決め凹部73にエアを噴射する位置にある。よって、エア噴射装置85から噴射されたエアは、電極組立体14から離れる方向に向けて噴射される。したがって、エアにより、異物を電極組立体14から遠ざける方へ吹き飛ばすことができ、電極組立体14に異物が付着することを抑制できる。   (7) The air ejection device 85 is disposed above the restraining jig 40 that restrains the electrode assembly 14 and is in a position to eject air to the positioning recess 73 of the arm 72. Therefore, the air injected from the air injection device 85 is injected in a direction away from the electrode assembly 14. Therefore, the foreign matter can be blown away by the air in a direction away from the electrode assembly 14, and the foreign matter can be prevented from adhering to the electrode assembly 14.

なお、上記実施形態は以下のように変更してもよい。
○ 位置決め凹部73は、アーム72の突出端面に開口部73aを備えず、アーム72の下面72aから円穴状に凹む形状であってもよい。
In addition, you may change the said embodiment as follows.
The positioning recess 73 may have a shape that is not provided with the opening 73 a on the protruding end surface of the arm 72 and is recessed in a circular hole shape from the lower surface 72 a of the arm 72.

○ 位置決め凸部82は、固体潤滑層82aを備えなくてもよい。
○ 固体潤滑層82aは、フッ素コーティングではなく、錫メッキによって設けてもよい。
The positioning convex part 82 does not need to be provided with the solid lubricating layer 82a.
The solid lubricating layer 82a may be provided by tin plating instead of fluorine coating.

○ 位置決め凹部73の内周面に対しても固体潤滑層を設け、位置決め凹部73の内周面の摺動性を高めてもよい。又は、位置決め凸部82の固体潤滑層82aを無くし、位置決め凹部73の内周面のみに固体潤滑層を設けてもよい。   A solid lubricating layer may also be provided on the inner peripheral surface of the positioning recess 73 to improve the slidability of the inner peripheral surface of the positioning recess 73. Alternatively, the solid lubricating layer 82 a of the positioning convex portion 82 may be eliminated, and the solid lubricating layer may be provided only on the inner peripheral surface of the positioning concave portion 73.

○ 位置決め凹部73は、被覆部79によって覆われず、アーム72を上下方向に貫通した形状であってもよい。
○ 位置決め凸部82は、移送台80の上面80aから一定の直径で突出する形状であり、先細る形状でなくてもよい。
The positioning recess 73 may not be covered by the covering portion 79 and may have a shape penetrating the arm 72 in the vertical direction.
The positioning protrusion 82 has a shape that protrudes from the upper surface 80a of the transfer table 80 with a constant diameter, and does not have to be a tapered shape.

○ 位置決め凹部73は、一定の開口幅で突出端部78の下面72aから凹む形状であってもよい。
○ エア噴射装置85は、位置決め凹部73の真上に配置されていてもよい。要は、位置決め凹部73に対する位置決め凸部82の挿入箇所で発生した異物を電極組立体14より下へ吹き飛ばすことができれば、エア噴射装置85の配置位置は適宜変更してもよい。また、位置決め凹部73に対する位置決め凸部82の挿入箇所全てに対し、エアを吹き下ろすことができれば、エア噴射装置85は1つ、2つ、3つ、又は5つ以上でもよい。
The positioning recess 73 may have a shape that is recessed from the lower surface 72a of the protruding end 78 with a constant opening width.
(Circle) the air injection apparatus 85 may be arrange | positioned just above the positioning recessed part 73. FIG. In short, as long as the foreign matter generated at the position where the positioning projection 82 is inserted into the positioning recess 73 can be blown down below the electrode assembly 14, the arrangement position of the air injection device 85 may be changed as appropriate. Further, the number of the air injection devices 85 may be one, two, three, or five or more as long as air can be blown down to all the insertion positions of the positioning convex portion 82 with respect to the positioning concave portion 73.

○ エア噴射装置85からのエアの噴射は、間欠的でなく連続的に行ってもよい。
○ 位置決め凸部82は、移送台80に1つでもよい。この場合、搬送治具70において、アーム72は、本体部71aの各短辺側の側面から1本ずつ突出した形状でもよい。又は、位置決め凸部82は、移送台80に3つ以上あってもよい。この場合、搬送治具70において、アーム72は、本体部71aの各短辺側の側面から3本以上ずつ突出した形状となる。
O The air injection from the air injection device 85 may be performed continuously instead of intermittently.
○ One positioning convex portion 82 may be provided on the transfer table 80. In this case, in the conveyance jig 70, the arm 72 may have a shape protruding one by one from the side surface on the short side of the main body 71a. Alternatively, three or more positioning convex portions 82 may be provided on the transfer table 80. In this case, in the conveying jig 70, the arms 72 have a shape that protrudes from the side surface on the short side of the main body 71a by three or more.

○ 位置決め凹部73を含む治具本体71、及び位置決め凸部82の材質は他のステンレス鋼、他の金属に変更してもよい。
○ 搬送治具70は、介装部材76を備えていなくてもよく、この場合、電極組立体14は搬送治具70の本体部71aに直接載せられる。
The material of the jig body 71 including the positioning recess 73 and the positioning protrusion 82 may be changed to other stainless steel or other metal.
The transfer jig 70 may not include the interposition member 76. In this case, the electrode assembly 14 is directly placed on the main body 71a of the transfer jig 70.

○ 搬送治具70において、介装部材76は樹脂製でもよい。
○ 搬送装置69は、厚み調整装置に対し電極組立体14を出し入れするために使用されたが、他の装置に対し電極組立体14を搬送するために使用してもよい。例えば、電極組立体14をケース11に収容するための装置に対し搬送するために使用してもよい。この場合、電極組立体14は第1〜第3のテープ97a〜97cによって保持された状態にあるため、拘束治具40によって拘束されていなくてもよく、電極組立体14が搬送治具70に直接載せられてもよい。
In the conveying jig 70, the interposed member 76 may be made of resin.
The transport device 69 has been used to move the electrode assembly 14 in and out of the thickness adjusting device, but may be used to transport the electrode assembly 14 to other devices. For example, the electrode assembly 14 may be used for transporting to an apparatus for housing the case 11. In this case, since the electrode assembly 14 is held by the first to third tapes 97 a to 97 c, the electrode assembly 14 may not be restrained by the restraining jig 40, and the electrode assembly 14 is attached to the transport jig 70. It may be placed directly.

○ 正極電極15は、正極用金属箔16の片面に正極活物質層17を有するタイプでよいし、負極電極19は、負極用金属箔20の片面に負極活物質層21を有するタイプでもよい。   The positive electrode 15 may be a type having the positive electrode active material layer 17 on one side of the positive electrode metal foil 16, and the negative electrode 19 may be a type having the negative electrode active material layer 21 on one side of the negative electrode metal foil 20.

○ 電極組立体14は、1枚の帯状の正極電極と1枚の帯状の負極電極とをセパレータで絶縁した状態で捲回軸を中心に捲回した捲回型であってもよい。
○ 蓄電装置は、電気二重層キャパシタ等の他の蓄電装置であってもよい。
The electrode assembly 14 may be a wound type in which one strip-shaped positive electrode and one strip-shaped negative electrode are wound around a winding shaft in a state where the strip is insulated with a separator.
The power storage device may be another power storage device such as an electric double layer capacitor.

○ 実施形態では、二次電池10はリチウムイオン二次電池であったが、これに限られず、ニッケル水素等の他の二次電池であってもよい。要は、正極活物質層と負極活物質層との間をイオンが移動するとともに電荷の授受を行うものであればよい。   In embodiment, although the secondary battery 10 was a lithium ion secondary battery, it is not restricted to this, Other secondary batteries, such as nickel hydride, may be sufficient. In short, any ion may be used as long as ions move between the positive electrode active material layer and the negative electrode active material layer and transfer charge.

次に、上記実施形態及び別例から把握できる技術的思想について以下に追記する。
(1)前記位置決め凹部は、前記本体部からの前記アームの突出端面で開口する開口部を備える電極組立体の搬送装置。
Next, the technical idea that can be grasped from the above embodiment and other examples will be described below.
(1) The apparatus for transporting an electrode assembly, wherein the positioning recess includes an opening that opens at a protruding end surface of the arm from the main body.

14…電極組立体、14d…側面、15…電極としての正極電極、19…電極としての負極電極、71a…本体部、70…搬送治具、72…アーム、72a…下面、73…位置決め凹部、78…突出端部、79…被覆部、80…移送台、80a…上面、82…位置決め凸部、82a…固体潤滑層、85…エア噴射装置。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 14 ... Electrode assembly, 14d ... Side surface, 15 ... Positive electrode as an electrode, 19 ... Negative electrode as an electrode, 71a ... Main part, 70 ... Conveying jig, 72 ... Arm, 72a ... Lower surface, 73 ... Positioning recessed part, 78 ... Projection end part, 79 ... Covering part, 80 ... Transfer table, 80a ... Upper surface, 82 ... Positioning convex part, 82a ... Solid lubricating layer, 85 ... Air injection device.

Claims (4)

シート状の電極を複数有する電極組立体が載せられる本体部、及び該本体部から側方へ突出した形状のアームを備える搬送治具と、
前記アームを上面に支持した状態で前記搬送治具を移送する移送台と、
前記移送台の前記上面から突出した形状の位置決め凸部と、
前記アームにおいて、前記電極組立体の側面よりも側方に突出した突出端部に存在し、前記位置決め凸部が下方から挿入される位置決め凹部と、
前記位置決め凹部に対する前記位置決め凸部の挿入箇所に向けてエアを吹き下ろし可能なエア噴射装置と、を備えることを特徴とする電極組立体の搬送装置。
A main body portion on which an electrode assembly having a plurality of sheet-like electrodes is placed, and a conveyance jig including an arm having a shape protruding laterally from the main body portion;
A transfer table for transferring the transfer jig with the arm supported on the upper surface;
A positioning protrusion having a shape protruding from the upper surface of the transfer table;
In the arm, a positioning recess that is present at a protruding end protruding sideward from the side surface of the electrode assembly, and the positioning protrusion is inserted from below,
An apparatus for transporting an electrode assembly, comprising: an air injection device capable of blowing air toward an insertion portion of the positioning convex portion with respect to the positioning concave portion.
前記搬送治具は、前記位置決め凹部を上方から覆う被覆部を前記突出端部に備える請求項1に記載の電極組立体の搬送装置。   The said conveying jig is a conveying apparatus of the electrode assembly of Claim 1 provided with the coating | coated part which covers the said positioning recessed part from upper direction in the said protrusion end part. 前記位置決め凸部は、前記移送台の上面から突出するに従い先細る形状であり、前記位置決め凹部は、前記突出端部の下面から凹むに従い開口幅を徐々に狭くする形状である請求項1又は請求項2に記載の電極組立体の搬送装置。   2. The positioning convex portion has a shape that tapers as it protrudes from the upper surface of the transfer table, and the positioning concave portion has a shape that gradually reduces the opening width as it is recessed from the lower surface of the protruding end portion. Item 3. The electrode assembly transport apparatus according to Item 2. 前記位置決め凸部は、外周面に固体潤滑層を備える請求項1〜請求項3のうちいずれか一項に記載の電極組立体の搬送装置。   The said positioning convex part is a conveyance apparatus of the electrode assembly as described in any one of Claims 1-3 provided with a solid-lubricating layer in an outer peripheral surface.
JP2016232934A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Transport device for electrode assembly Withdrawn JP2018092723A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116247274A (en) * 2023-05-12 2023-06-09 苏州中科瑞龙科技有限公司 Clamp and electrode assembly assembling equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116247274A (en) * 2023-05-12 2023-06-09 苏州中科瑞龙科技有限公司 Clamp and electrode assembly assembling equipment

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