JP2018087825A - Hand and clock - Google Patents

Hand and clock Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2018087825A
JP2018087825A JP2018033342A JP2018033342A JP2018087825A JP 2018087825 A JP2018087825 A JP 2018087825A JP 2018033342 A JP2018033342 A JP 2018033342A JP 2018033342 A JP2018033342 A JP 2018033342A JP 2018087825 A JP2018087825 A JP 2018087825A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
needle
mounting member
center
peripheral surface
cylindrical portion
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JP2018033342A
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Japanese (ja)
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祐介 粟野
Yusuke Awano
祐介 粟野
天野 正男
Masao Amano
正男 天野
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Casio Computer Co Ltd
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Casio Computer Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2018033342A priority Critical patent/JP2018087825A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hand light in weight and good in productivity and a clock provided with the same.SOLUTION: A hand includes: a metallic hand attachment member 8 which has a cylindrical part 10 of which an outer peripheral surface is formed in a square shape, and in which a pair of flange-shaped projection parts 11 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical part 10 so as to oppose each other in an axis direction, and a hand spindle 5 is attached to the cylindrical part 10; and a hand body 7 made of a synthetic resin which has a penetration hole 9 formed in the same square shape as the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical part 10, in which an inner peripheral surface of the penetration hole 9 contacts the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical part 10, and which is integrally formed with the hand attachment member 8 by insert molding while an edge part 9a of the penetration hole 9 is sandwiched between the pair of flange-shaped projection parts 11. Consequently, since the hand body 7 can be formed with the synthetic resin, even if the hand attachment member 8 is formed with metal, a weight of the entire hand can be reduced. Also since the hand body 7 can be integrally formed with the hand attachment member 8 by the insert molding, the yield is improved, and the productivity is good.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

この発明は、時計やメータなどの計器類に用いられる指針およびそれを備えた時計に関する。   The present invention relates to a pointer used for instruments such as a timepiece and a meter, and a timepiece having the same.

例えば、時計に用いられている指針においては、特許文献1に記載されているように、金属製の針本体をハカマと称する金属製の針取付部材にカシメ加工によって取り付け、この針取付部材を指針軸に取り付けるように構成されたものが知られている。   For example, in a pointer used in a timepiece, as described in Patent Document 1, a metal needle body is attached to a metal needle attachment member called a hook by caulking, and the needle attachment member is attached to the pointer. Those configured to be attached to a shaft are known.

特開平07−159548号公報JP 07-159548 A

しかしながら、このような時計の指針では、針本体と針取付部材とが金属で形成されているため、針全体の重量が重くなり、運針時における消費電力が多くなるばかりか、針全体の大型化を図ることができないという問題があるほか、針本体を針取付部材にカシメ加工によって取り付けているため、歩留まりが悪く、生産性が悪いという問題もある。   However, in such a timepiece hand, since the needle body and the needle mounting member are made of metal, the weight of the entire hand is increased, and not only the power consumption during hand movement is increased, but also the size of the entire hand is increased. In addition to the problem that the needle main body is attached to the needle attachment member by caulking, there is a problem that yield is poor and productivity is poor.

この発明が解決しようとする課題は、重量が軽く、生産性の良い指針およびそれを備えた時計を提供することである。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pointer having a low weight and good productivity and a timepiece having the same.

この発明は、外周面が非円形状に形成された筒状部を有し、この筒状部の外周面に一対の鍔状突起部が前記筒状部の軸方向に対向して設けられ、かつ前記筒状部に指針軸が挿入して取り付けられる針取付部材と、前記筒状部の外周面と同じ非円形状に形成された貫通孔を有し、この貫通孔の内周面が前記筒状部の外周面に接し、かつ前記貫通孔の縁部が前記一対の鍔状突起部間に挟まれた状態で一体に形成された合成樹脂製の針本体と、を備え、前記一対の鍔状突起部の上面と前記針本体の上面が同一平面上に形成されていることを特徴とする指針である。   The present invention has a cylindrical portion whose outer peripheral surface is formed in a non-circular shape, and a pair of hook-shaped protrusions are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion so as to face each other in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion, And a needle mounting member to which the pointer shaft is inserted and attached to the cylindrical portion, and a through-hole formed in the same non-circular shape as the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion, and the inner peripheral surface of the through-hole is the A synthetic resin needle body integrally formed in a state of being in contact with an outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion and an edge portion of the through hole being sandwiched between the pair of hook-shaped projection portions, The needle is characterized in that the upper surface of the hook-shaped protrusion and the upper surface of the needle body are formed on the same plane.

この発明によれば、針本体を合成樹脂で形成することができるので、針全体の重量を軽くすることができ、また針本体を個別に製作して針取付部材にカシメ加工によって取り付ける必要がなく、針本体を針取付部材に一体に形成することができるので、歩留まりが良く、生産性が良い。   According to this invention, since the needle body can be formed of synthetic resin, the weight of the entire needle can be reduced, and there is no need to manufacture the needle body individually and attach it to the needle mounting member by caulking. Since the needle body can be formed integrally with the needle mounting member, the yield is good and the productivity is good.

この発明を腕時計に適用した第1実施形態における時計モジュールを示した要部の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the important section showing the timepiece module in a 1st embodiment which applied this invention to a wristwatch. 図1に示された指針を上方から見た拡大平面図である。It is the enlarged plan view which looked at the pointer | guide shown by FIG. 1 from upper direction. 図2に示された指針のA−A矢視における要部の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the principal part in the AA arrow of the pointer | guide shown by FIG. 図2に示された指針の針本体を示した拡大平面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged plan view showing a needle body of the pointer shown in FIG. 2. 図3に示された指針の針取付部材を示し、(a)はその拡大平面図、(b)は(a)のB−B矢視における拡大断面図、(c)は(b)のC−C矢視における拡大断面図である。3 shows a needle mounting member of the pointer shown in FIG. 3, (a) is an enlarged plan view thereof, (b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B of (a), and (c) is a C portion of (b). It is an expanded sectional view in -C arrow view. この発明を腕時計に適用した第2実施形態における指針を示した拡大平面図である。It is the enlarged plan view which showed the pointer | guide in 2nd Embodiment which applied this invention to the wristwatch. 図6に示された指針のD−D矢視における要部の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the principal part in the DD arrow of the pointer | guide shown by FIG. 図6に示された指針の針本体を示した拡大平面図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged plan view showing a needle body of the pointer shown in FIG. 6.

(第1実施形態)
以下、図1〜図5を参照して、この発明を腕時計に適用した第1実施形態について説明する。
この腕時計は、図1に示すように、時計モジュール1を備えている。この時計モジュール1は、腕時計ケース(図示せず)内に組み込まれるものであり、ハウジング2を備えている。このハウジング2の上面には、文字板3が配置されており、ハウジング2の内部には、時計ムーブメント4が設けられている。
(First embodiment)
Hereinafter, a first embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a wristwatch will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, this wristwatch includes a timepiece module 1. The timepiece module 1 is incorporated in a watch case (not shown) and includes a housing 2. A dial plate 3 is disposed on the upper surface of the housing 2, and a watch movement 4 is provided inside the housing 2.

この時計ムーブメント4は、図1に示すように、文字板3の貫通孔3aを通して文字板3の上方に突出する指針軸5を備え、この指針軸5の上端部に指針6が取り付けられるように構成されている。これにより、時計ムーブメント4は、指針軸5を回転させて、指針6を文字板3の上方で運針させることにより、時刻を指示するように構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the timepiece movement 4 includes a pointer shaft 5 that protrudes above the dial 3 through a through hole 3 a of the dial 3, and the pointer 6 is attached to the upper end of the pointer shaft 5. It is configured. Accordingly, the timepiece movement 4 is configured to indicate the time by rotating the pointer shaft 5 and moving the hands 6 above the dial 3.

この場合、指針6は、図1〜図3に示すように、針本体7と針取付部材8とを備え、この針取付部材8が指針軸5に取り付けられるように構成されている。針本体7は、合成樹脂からなる細長い板状に形成されている。すなわち、この針本体7は、図4に示すように、一端部7a(図4では左端部)が幅広で、他端部7b(図4では右端部)に向かうに従って次第に先細になる形状の板状に形成されている。   In this case, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the pointer 6 includes a needle body 7 and a needle attachment member 8, and the needle attachment member 8 is configured to be attached to the pointer shaft 5. The needle body 7 is formed in an elongated plate shape made of synthetic resin. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the needle body 7 is a plate having a shape in which one end portion 7a (left end portion in FIG. 4) is wide and gradually tapers toward the other end portion 7b (right end portion in FIG. 4). It is formed in a shape.

このため、針本体7は、図4に示すように、その長手方向における一端部7a(図4では左端部)側に大きく偏った位置に重心G1が位置するように構成されている。この場合、針本体7は、その重心G1に対応する部分が円形部7cに形成されている。この針本体7の円形部7cには、非円形状である四角形状の貫通孔9が設けられている。これにより、針本体7は、その貫通孔9の中心軸上に重心G1が位置するように構成されている。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the needle body 7 is configured such that the center of gravity G1 is located at a position greatly deviated toward the one end 7a (left end in FIG. 4) in the longitudinal direction. In this case, the needle body 7 is formed with a circular portion 7c at a portion corresponding to the center of gravity G1. The circular portion 7c of the needle body 7 is provided with a non-circular rectangular through hole 9. Thereby, the needle body 7 is configured such that the center of gravity G1 is located on the central axis of the through hole 9.

すなわち、この針本体7は、図4に示すように、貫通孔9を境にして一端部7a側(図4では左側)の長さが、他端部7b側(図4では右側)の長さよりも短く形成されている。また、この針本体7は、一端部7a側がその先端部(図4では左端部)から貫通孔9に向けて次第に幅狭になり、他端部7b側がその貫通孔9から先端部(図4では右端部)に向けて次第に先細になるように形成されている。これにより、針本体7は、その重心G1が貫通孔9の中心軸と一致するように形成されている。   That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the needle body 7 has a length on one end 7a side (left side in FIG. 4) on the other end 7b side (right side in FIG. 4) with the through hole 9 as a boundary. It is formed shorter than this. Further, the needle body 7 is gradually narrowed from the tip end portion (left end portion in FIG. 4) toward the through hole 9 on the one end portion 7a side, and the tip end portion (see FIG. 4) from the through hole 9 on the other end portion 7b side. Then, it is formed so as to be gradually tapered toward the right end portion). Thereby, the needle body 7 is formed such that its center of gravity G1 coincides with the central axis of the through hole 9.

一方、針取付部材8は、図3および図5に示すように、その内部に指針軸5が挿入する筒状部10と、この筒状部10の外周面に設けられた上下一対の鍔状突起部11とを有している。この場合、針取付部材8は、真鍮やアルミニウムなどの金属で形成されているが、好ましくは比重の重い真鍮で形成されていることが望ましい。   On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the needle attachment member 8 includes a cylindrical portion 10 into which the pointer shaft 5 is inserted, and a pair of upper and lower hooks provided on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10. And a protrusion 11. In this case, the needle mounting member 8 is formed of a metal such as brass or aluminum, but is preferably formed of brass having a high specific gravity.

この針取付部材8の筒状部10は、図5(a)〜図5(c)に示すように、その中心部に円形状の軸取付孔12が上下に貫通して設けられている。この場合、軸取付孔12は、指針軸5が挿入して嵌着する大きさに形成されており、その内周面における下端の縁部には、面取り部12aが設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 5A to 5C, the cylindrical portion 10 of the needle mounting member 8 is provided with a circular shaft mounting hole 12 penetrating vertically at the center thereof. In this case, the shaft mounting hole 12 is formed in a size that allows the pointer shaft 5 to be inserted and fitted, and a chamfered portion 12a is provided at the lower edge of the inner peripheral surface thereof.

また、この筒状部10は、図5(a)〜図5(c)に示すように、その外周面が針本体7の貫通孔9と同じ形状でかつ同じ大きさの非円形状である四角形状に形成されている。この場合、筒状部10は、四角形状の外周面の中心(つまり、2つの対角線が交差する点)と軸取付孔12の中心とが一致するように形成されている。これにより、筒状部10は、その外形が四角形に形成され、内部が円形状に形成された筒状に形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 5A to 5C, the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10 is the same shape as the through hole 9 of the needle body 7 and has a non-circular shape having the same size. It is formed in a square shape. In this case, the cylindrical portion 10 is formed so that the center of the rectangular outer peripheral surface (that is, the point where two diagonal lines intersect) and the center of the shaft mounting hole 12 coincide. Thereby, the cylindrical part 10 is formed in the cylinder shape in which the external shape was formed in the rectangle and the inside was formed circularly.

また、一対の鍔状突起部11は、図5(a)〜図5(c)に示すように、筒状部10の軸方向に位置する外周面の上端部と下端部とに、それぞれ互いに上下に対向した状態で一体に形成されている。すなわち、これら一対の鍔状突起部11は、それぞれ各直径が筒状部10の四角形状の外周面における対角線の長さと同じか、それよりも大きい円形のリング形状に形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 5A to 5C, the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 are respectively connected to the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the outer peripheral surface located in the axial direction of the tubular portion 10. It is integrally formed in a state of facing up and down. That is, each of the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 is formed in a circular ring shape having a diameter equal to or larger than the length of the diagonal line on the rectangular outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10.

この場合、針取付部材8は、図5(a)〜図5(c)に示すように、その形状が点対称に形成されている。これにより、針取付部材8は、その重心G2が針取付部材8の中心軸上に位置するように構成されている。このため、針取付部材8と針本体7とは、針取付部材8の重心G2と針本体7の重心G1とが同一軸上に位置するように構成されている。この場合、針取付部材8の筒状部10における軸取付孔12の中心軸と、針本体7の貫通孔9の中心軸とは、同一軸上で一致している。   In this case, as shown in FIGS. 5A to 5C, the needle attachment member 8 has a shape that is point-symmetric. Thereby, the needle mounting member 8 is configured such that its center of gravity G2 is located on the central axis of the needle mounting member 8. For this reason, the needle mounting member 8 and the needle body 7 are configured such that the center of gravity G2 of the needle mounting member 8 and the center of gravity G1 of the needle body 7 are located on the same axis. In this case, the central axis of the shaft mounting hole 12 in the tubular portion 10 of the needle mounting member 8 and the central axis of the through hole 9 of the needle main body 7 coincide on the same axis.

ところで、針本体7は、図3に示すように、インサート成型によって針取付部材8に一体に形成されている。すなわち、この針本体7は、射出成型用の金型(図示せず)内に金属製の針取付部材8を配置し、この状態で成型用の合成樹脂を金型内に注入することにより、針取付部材8に一体に成型されている。   By the way, as shown in FIG. 3, the needle body 7 is integrally formed with the needle attachment member 8 by insert molding. That is, the needle body 7 is formed by placing a metal needle mounting member 8 in an injection mold (not shown) and injecting a molding synthetic resin into the mold in this state. The needle mounting member 8 is integrally molded.

これにより、針本体7は、図3に示すように、その四角形状の貫通孔9の内周面が針取付部材8の筒状部10の外周面に密着し、かつ貫通孔9の縁部9aが針取付部材8の一対の鍔状突起部11間に挟まれた状態で、針取付部材8に一体に形成されている。この場合、針本体7は、その厚みが針取付部材8の一対の鍔状突起部11間の長さよりも厚く、かつ針取付部材8全体の厚み、つまり一対の鍔状突起部11の上端面と下端面との長さよりも薄く形成されている。   Thereby, as shown in FIG. 3, the needle body 7 has an inner peripheral surface of the rectangular through-hole 9 that is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10 of the needle mounting member 8, and an edge portion of the through-hole 9. 9 a is formed integrally with the needle mounting member 8 in a state where it is sandwiched between the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 of the needle mounting member 8. In this case, the needle body 7 is thicker than the length between the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 of the needle attachment member 8 and the entire thickness of the needle attachment member 8, that is, the upper end surfaces of the pair of hook-like protrusions 11. And is formed thinner than the length of the lower end surface.

すなわち、この針本体7は、図3に示すように、その上面が針取付部材8の上面、つまり一対の鍔状突起部11における上側の鍔状突起部11の上面および筒状部10の上端面に対して同一平面上でフラットな状態で形成されている。また、この針本体7は、その下面が針取付部材8の下面、つまり一対の鍔状突起部11における下側の鍔状突起部11の下面および筒状部10の下端面よりも少し高い位置に形成されている。   That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the needle body 7 has an upper surface on the upper surface of the needle mounting member 8, that is, on the upper surface of the upper hook-like protrusions 11 in the pair of hook-like protrusions 11 and on the cylindrical part 10. It is formed in a flat state on the same plane with respect to the end face. Further, the lower surface of the needle main body 7 is slightly higher than the lower surface of the needle mounting member 8, that is, the lower surface of the lower hook-shaped protrusion 11 and the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion 10 of the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11. Is formed.

次に、この指針6を製作する場合について説明する。
この場合には、予め、金属製の針取付部材8を切削加工や鋳造によって製作する。これにより、針取付部材8は、外形が四角形で、内部が円形状に形成された筒状部10の外周面に、一対の鍔状突起部11が上下に対向して一体に形成される。このように形成された針取付部材8は、その重心G2が針取付部材8の中心軸、つまり筒状部10の軸取付孔12の中心軸と一致した状態で形成される。
Next, a case where the pointer 6 is manufactured will be described.
In this case, the metal needle mounting member 8 is manufactured in advance by cutting or casting. As a result, the needle attachment member 8 is integrally formed with a pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 facing up and down on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical part 10 whose outer shape is square and the inside is formed in a circular shape. The needle mounting member 8 formed in this way is formed in a state where the center of gravity G2 coincides with the central axis of the needle mounting member 8, that is, the central axis of the shaft mounting hole 12 of the tubular portion 10.

また、針本体7を成型する場合には、針取付部材8を射出成型用の金型(図示せず)内に配置し、この状態で成型用の合成樹脂を金型内に注入する。これにより、針本体7が金型内で針取付部材8に一体に形成された状態で成型される。この後、金型を離型して針取付部材8と共に針本体7を金型内から取り出す。これにより、指針6が製作される。   When the needle body 7 is molded, the needle attachment member 8 is placed in an injection mold (not shown), and in this state, a synthetic resin for molding is injected into the mold. Thereby, the needle body 7 is molded in a state of being integrally formed with the needle mounting member 8 in the mold. Thereafter, the mold is released and the needle body 7 together with the needle mounting member 8 is taken out from the mold. Thereby, the pointer 6 is manufactured.

このように製作された指針6は、図3に示すように、針本体7の四角形状の貫通孔9の内周面が針取付部材8の筒状部10の四角形状の外周面に密着し、かつ貫通孔9の縁部9aが針取付部材8の一対の鍔状突起部11間に挟まれ、この状態で針取付部材8に一体に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the needle 6 manufactured in this way has the inner peripheral surface of the quadrangular through-hole 9 of the needle body 7 in close contact with the rectangular outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10 of the needle mounting member 8. In addition, the edge 9a of the through hole 9 is sandwiched between the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 of the needle mounting member 8, and is formed integrally with the needle mounting member 8 in this state.

このため、針本体7は、図3に示すように、その四角形状の貫通孔9の内周面が針取付部材8の筒状部10の四角形状の外周面に密着して、貫通孔9に筒状部10が嵌合する。これにより、針本体7は、針取付部材8の筒状部10に対して回転することがなく、筒状部10と共に一体に回転する。また、この針本体7は、貫通孔9の縁部9aが針取付部材8の一対の鍔状突起部11間に挟まれていることにより、筒状部10から抜けたり、筒状部10の軸方向にガタついたりすることがない。   For this reason, as shown in FIG. 3, the needle body 7 has an inner peripheral surface of the rectangular through-hole 9 that is in close contact with the rectangular outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10 of the needle mounting member 8. The tubular portion 10 is fitted to the bottom. Thereby, the needle body 7 does not rotate with respect to the cylindrical portion 10 of the needle mounting member 8 and rotates integrally with the cylindrical portion 10. In addition, the needle main body 7 can be removed from the cylindrical portion 10 or the cylindrical portion 10 because the edge 9 a of the through-hole 9 is sandwiched between the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 of the needle mounting member 8. There is no backlash in the axial direction.

また、このように製作された指針6は、針取付部材8の中心軸である筒状部10の中心軸と針本体7の貫通孔9の中心軸とが同一軸上で一致し、この同一軸上に針取付部材8の重心G2と針本体7の重心G1とが位置する。これにより、指針6は、針取付部材8に対して針本体7の一端部7aと他端部7bとの長さが異なっていても、指針軸5に取り付けられて回転する際に、バランスよく回転する。   Further, in the pointer 6 manufactured in this way, the central axis of the cylindrical portion 10 that is the central axis of the needle mounting member 8 and the central axis of the through hole 9 of the needle body 7 coincide on the same axis. The center of gravity G2 of the needle mounting member 8 and the center of gravity G1 of the needle body 7 are located on the shaft. Thereby, even if the length of the one end portion 7a and the other end portion 7b of the needle main body 7 is different from that of the needle mounting member 8, the pointer 6 has a good balance when attached to the pointer shaft 5 and rotated. Rotate.

このように、この腕時計の指針6によれば、外周面が四角形状に形成された筒状部10を有し、この筒状部10の外周面に一対の鍔状突起部11が筒状部10の軸方向に対向して設けられ、かつ筒状部10に指針軸5が挿入して取り付けられる金属製の針取付部材8と、筒状部10の外周面と同じ四角形状に形成された貫通孔9を有し、この貫通孔9の内周面が筒状部10の外周面に接し、かつ貫通孔9の縁部3aが一対の鍔状突起部11間に挟まれた状態でインサート成型によって一体に形成された合成樹脂製の針本体7と、を備えていることにより、針全体の重量を軽くすることができ、かつ生産性の良いものを提供することができる。   Thus, according to the wristwatch 6 of this wristwatch, the outer peripheral surface has a cylindrical portion 10 formed in a square shape, and a pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10. The metallic needle mounting member 8 is provided so as to be opposed to the axial direction of 10 and the needle shaft 5 is inserted and attached to the cylindrical portion 10, and is formed in the same rectangular shape as the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10. Inserted with a through hole 9, the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 9 being in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the tubular portion 10, and the edge 3 a of the through hole 9 being sandwiched between the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11. By providing the needle body 7 made of synthetic resin integrally formed by molding, the weight of the entire needle can be reduced, and a product with good productivity can be provided.

すなわち、この腕時計の指針6では、針本体7を合成樹脂で形成することができるので、針取付部材8を金属で形成しても、針全体の重量を軽くすることができ、これにより指針6を運針させる際の消費電力を軽減することができると共に、針全体の大型化を図ることができる。また、針本体7を個別に製作して針取付部材8にカシメ加工によって取り付ける必要がなく、針本体7を針取付部材8にインサート成型によって一体に形成することができるので、歩留まりが良く、生産性が良い。   That is, in the wristwatch 6 of this wristwatch, the needle body 7 can be formed of synthetic resin, so that even if the needle mounting member 8 is formed of metal, the weight of the entire needle can be reduced. The power consumption when moving the needle can be reduced, and the size of the entire needle can be increased. In addition, it is not necessary to manufacture the needle body 7 individually and attach it to the needle attachment member 8 by caulking, and the needle body 7 can be integrally formed on the needle attachment member 8 by insert molding, so that the yield is good and production is possible. Good sex.

例えば、針本体7を成型する際には、針取付部材8を射出成型用の金型(図示せず)内に配置し、この状態で成型用の合成樹脂を金型内に注入することにより、針本体7を針取付部材8に簡単にかつ確実に一体に形成することができる。この場合、1つの金型内に複数の針取付部材8を配置して合成樹脂を注入することにより、一度に複数の針本体7を複数の針取付部材8にそれぞれ一体に形成することができるので、より一層、生産性が良く、指針6を量産することができる。   For example, when the needle body 7 is molded, the needle mounting member 8 is placed in an injection mold (not shown), and in this state, a molding synthetic resin is injected into the mold. The needle body 7 can be easily and reliably formed integrally with the needle mounting member 8. In this case, by arranging a plurality of needle attachment members 8 in one mold and injecting synthetic resin, a plurality of needle bodies 7 can be integrally formed with the plurality of needle attachment members 8 at a time. Therefore, the productivity is further improved and the pointer 6 can be mass-produced.

また、この指針6によれば、針本体7の四角形状の貫通孔9の内周面が針取付部材8の筒状部10の四角形状の外周面に密着した状態で、針取付部材8に一体に形成されているので、針取付部材8の筒状部10に対して針本体7が空転することがなく、針本体7を確実に筒状部10と共に一体に回転させることができる。   In addition, according to the pointer 6, the needle mounting member 8 is attached to the needle mounting member 8 in a state where the inner peripheral surface of the square through hole 9 of the needle body 7 is in close contact with the rectangular outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10 of the needle mounting member 8. Since the needle body 7 is formed integrally with the cylindrical portion 10 of the needle attachment member 8, the needle body 7 can be rotated together with the cylindrical portion 10 without fail.

また、この指針6では、針本体7の貫通孔9の縁部9aが針取付部材8の一対の鍔状突起部11間に挟まれた状態で、針取付部材8に一体に形成されているので、針本体7が筒状部10から抜けたり、筒状部10の軸方向にガタついたりすることがなく、針本体7を針取付部材8に確実にかつ良好に固定することができる。   Further, the pointer 6 is formed integrally with the needle mounting member 8 in a state where the edge 9 a of the through hole 9 of the needle body 7 is sandwiched between the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 of the needle mounting member 8. Therefore, the needle body 7 can be reliably and satisfactorily fixed to the needle mounting member 8 without the needle body 7 coming off from the tubular portion 10 or rattling in the axial direction of the tubular portion 10.

また、この指針6によれば、針取付部材8の筒状部10の中心軸と、針本体7の貫通孔9の中心軸とが同一軸上で一致し、この同一軸上に針取付部材8の重心G2と針本体7の重心G1とが位置していることにより、針取付部材8に対して針本体7の一端部7aと他端部7bとの長さが異なっていても、指針6全体のバランスを取ることができ、指針6を指針軸5に取り付けて回転させる際に、指針6をバランス良く、安定した状態で円滑にかつ良好に回転させることができる。   Further, according to this pointer 6, the central axis of the cylindrical portion 10 of the needle mounting member 8 and the central axis of the through hole 9 of the needle body 7 coincide on the same axis, and the needle mounting member is on this same axis. Since the center of gravity G2 of the needle 8 and the center of gravity G1 of the needle body 7 are positioned, even if the length of the one end portion 7a and the other end portion 7b of the needle body 7 is different from the needle mounting member 8, 6 can be balanced, and when the pointer 6 is attached to the pointer shaft 5 and rotated, the pointer 6 can be rotated smoothly and satisfactorily in a balanced and stable state.

さらに、この指針6では、針本体7の厚みが針取付部材8の一対の鍔状突起部11間の長さよりも厚く形成されていることにより、一対の鍔状突起部11が針本体7の上下に突出する長さを短くすることができる。これにより、外観的にもデザイン的にも好ましいものを提供することができると共に、針本体7の厚みを針取付部材8の軸方向の長さとほぼ同じ長さで厚く形成することができるので、針全体を大きく形成することができる。   Further, in the pointer 6, the thickness of the needle main body 7 is formed to be thicker than the length between the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 of the needle attachment member 8, so that the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 are formed on the needle main body 7. The length which protrudes up and down can be shortened. Thereby, while being able to provide what is preferable in terms of appearance and design, the thickness of the needle main body 7 can be formed thick with substantially the same length as the axial length of the needle mounting member 8, The entire needle can be formed large.

例えば、この指針6では、針取付部材8の一対の鍔状突起部11のうち、上側に位置する鍔状突起部11の上面と針本体7の上面とを同じ平面上に位置するように、針本体7を形成することができるので、鍔状突起部11が針本体7の上面から突出することがなく、鍔状突起部11の上面と針本体7の上面とをフラットにすることができ、これにより針本体7と針取付部材8との一体感を得ることができるので、デザイン的に優れたものを提供することができる。   For example, in the pointer 6, among the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 of the needle mounting member 8, the upper surface of the hook-shaped protrusion 11 positioned on the upper side and the upper surface of the needle body 7 are positioned on the same plane. Since the needle body 7 can be formed, the hook-shaped protrusion 11 does not protrude from the upper surface of the needle body 7, and the upper surface of the hook-shaped protrusion 11 and the upper surface of the needle body 7 can be made flat. As a result, a sense of unity between the needle body 7 and the needle mounting member 8 can be obtained, so that an excellent design can be provided.

(第2実施形態)
次に、図6〜図8を参照して、この発明を腕時計に適用した第2実施形態について説明する。なお、図1〜図5に示された第1実施形態と同一部分には同一符号を付して説明する。
この腕時計は、図6〜図8に示すように、指針20の針本体21の形状が第1実施形態と異なる構成であり、これ以外は第1実施形態とほぼ同じ構成になっている。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, a second embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a wristwatch will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and demonstrated to the same part as 1st Embodiment shown by FIGS.
As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, this wristwatch has a configuration in which the shape of the needle body 21 of the pointer 20 is different from that of the first embodiment, and the configuration other than this is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment.

すなわち、この針本体21は、図6および図8に示すように、リング部22内に飛行機形状の針部23を設けた形状で、全体がほぼ円板状に形成されている。すなわち、この針本体21は、飛行機形状の針部23の先端部23aがリング部22の切欠き部22a内に突出して形成されている。   That is, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the needle main body 21 is formed in a shape in which an airplane-shaped needle portion 23 is provided in the ring portion 22, and is formed in a substantially disc shape as a whole. That is, the needle body 21 is formed such that the tip end portion 23 a of the airplane-shaped needle portion 23 protrudes into the notch portion 22 a of the ring portion 22.

また、この針本体21は、図6および図8に示すように、飛行機形状の針部23の主翼の両端部と尾翼とがリング部22の内周部と一体に形成されている。これにより、針本体21は、リング部22の内周部と飛行機形状の針部23の外周部との間に複数(この第2実施形態では4個)の抜き孔21aが設けられている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the needle main body 21 has both ends of the main wing of the airplane-shaped needle portion 23 and the tail wing formed integrally with the inner peripheral portion of the ring portion 22. Thereby, the needle body 21 is provided with a plurality of (four in this second embodiment) punched holes 21 a between the inner peripheral portion of the ring portion 22 and the outer peripheral portion of the airplane-shaped needle portion 23.

また、この針本体21の中心部、つまり針部23の中心でかつリング部22の中心に位置する個所には、図6および図8に示すように、四角形状の貫通孔24が設けられている。この場合、貫通孔24は、12時と6時とを結ぶ直線方向に長い長方形状に形成されている。また、針本体21は、その重心G1が貫通孔24の中心軸S1から飛行機形状の針部23の尾翼側(図8では下部側)にずれた位置に設けられている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, a rectangular through hole 24 is provided at the center of the needle body 21, that is, at the center of the needle 23 and the center of the ring portion 22. Yes. In this case, the through-hole 24 is formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the linear direction connecting 12 o'clock and 6 o'clock. Further, the needle body 21 is provided at a position where the center of gravity G1 is shifted from the center axis S1 of the through hole 24 toward the tail side (lower side in FIG. 8) of the airplane-shaped needle portion 23.

一方、針取付部材8は、第1実施形態と同様、その内部に指針軸5が挿入する筒状部10と、この筒状部10の外周面に設けられた上下一対の鍔状突起部11とを有している。この場合、筒状部10は、その中心部に指針軸5が挿入して嵌着する円形状の軸取付孔12が上下に貫通して設けられている。この軸取付孔12の内周面における下端の縁部には、面取り部12aが設けられている。   On the other hand, as in the first embodiment, the needle mounting member 8 has a cylindrical portion 10 into which the pointer shaft 5 is inserted, and a pair of upper and lower hook-shaped protrusions 11 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10. And have. In this case, the cylindrical portion 10 is provided with a circular shaft mounting hole 12 penetrating vertically in the center of which the pointer shaft 5 is inserted and fitted. A chamfered portion 12 a is provided at the lower edge of the inner peripheral surface of the shaft mounting hole 12.

また、この筒状部10は、図6および図7に示すように、その外周面が針本体21の貫通孔24と同じ形状でかつ同じ大きさの非円形状である長方形の四角形状に形成されている。このため、筒状部10の四角形状の外周面は、その中心(つまり、2つの対角線が交差する点)が軸取付孔12の中心軸S2に対して長方形の長手方向にずれた位置に設けられている。すなわち、この筒状部10は、四角形状の外周面の中心位置と軸取付孔12の中心位置とが長方形の長手方向にずれた状態で形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the cylindrical portion 10 is formed in a rectangular quadrangular shape whose outer peripheral surface is the same shape as the through hole 24 of the needle body 21 and is a non-circular shape having the same size. Has been. For this reason, the rectangular outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10 is provided at a position where the center (that is, the point where two diagonal lines intersect) is shifted in the longitudinal direction of the rectangle with respect to the central axis S2 of the shaft mounting hole 12. It has been. That is, the cylindrical portion 10 is formed in a state in which the center position of the rectangular outer peripheral surface and the center position of the shaft attachment hole 12 are shifted in the longitudinal direction of the rectangle.

また、一対の鍔状突起部11は、図6および図7に示すように、筒状部10の軸方向に位置する外周面の上端部と下端部とに、それぞれ互いに上下に対向した状態で一体に形成されている。これら一対の鍔状突起部11は、それぞれ筒状部10の軸取付孔12の中心軸S2を中心とする円形状のリング形状に形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 are opposed to each other on the upper and lower ends of the outer peripheral surface located in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 10. It is integrally formed. Each of the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 is formed in a circular ring shape centering on the central axis S <b> 2 of the shaft mounting hole 12 of the cylindrical portion 10.

これにより、針取付部材8は、図6および図7に示すように、その形状が12時と6時とを結ぶ直線に対して線対称であるが、3時と9時とを結ぶ直線に対しては非線対称に形成されている。このため、この針取付部材8は、その重心G2が針取付部材8の中心軸S2から長方形の長手方向、つまり針本体21の重心G1位置と反対側にずれた位置に設けられている。   Thereby, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the needle mounting member 8 is symmetrical with respect to the straight line connecting the 12:00 and 6 o'clock. On the other hand, it is non-symmetrical. For this reason, the needle mounting member 8 is provided at a position where its center of gravity G2 is shifted from the central axis S2 of the needle mounting member 8 in the longitudinal direction of the rectangle, that is, on the opposite side to the position of the center of gravity G1 of the needle body 21.

この場合、針本体21の重心G1は、図8に示すように、その貫通孔24の中心軸S1から飛行機形状の針部23の尾翼側(図8では下部側)にずれている。これを考慮して、針取付部材8は、図6および図7に示すように、その重心G2が針取付部材8の中心軸S2から針本体21の重心G1位置と反対側、つまり飛行機形状の針部23の前部側(図8では上部側)に対応する方向に向けてずれている。   In this case, as shown in FIG. 8, the center of gravity G1 of the needle body 21 is shifted from the central axis S1 of the through hole 24 toward the tail side (lower side in FIG. 8) of the airplane-shaped needle portion 23. In consideration of this, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the needle mounting member 8 has a center of gravity G2 opposite to the center of gravity G1 position of the needle body 21 from the center axis S2 of the needle mounting member 8, that is, an airplane shape. The needle portion 23 is displaced in the direction corresponding to the front side (upper side in FIG. 8).

このため、針取付部材8と針本体21とは、図6〜図8に示すように、針本体21の貫通孔24の中心軸S1と針取付部材8の軸取付孔12の中心軸S2とを境にして、針取付部材8の重心G2と針本体7の重心G1とが互いに反対側に位置するように構成されている。   Therefore, the needle mounting member 8 and the needle main body 21 are, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, a central axis S <b> 1 of the through hole 24 of the needle main body 21 and a central axis S <b> 2 of the shaft mounting hole 12 of the needle mounting member 8. The center of gravity G2 of the needle mounting member 8 and the center of gravity G1 of the needle main body 7 are located on opposite sides.

これにより、針取付部材8と針本体21とは、図6〜図8に示すように、針取付部材8の重心G2位置と針本体7の重心G1位置とが相殺されて、針取付部材8および針本体21の全体の重心G3が針取付部材8の軸取付孔12の中心軸S2と同一軸S3上に位置するように構成されている。   Thereby, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the needle attachment member 8 and the needle body 21 cancel each other out of the center of gravity G2 position of the needle attachment member 8 and the center of gravity G1 of the needle body 7. The entire center of gravity G3 of the needle body 21 is configured to be located on the same axis S3 as the center axis S2 of the shaft mounting hole 12 of the needle mounting member 8.

この場合にも、針本体21は、図7に示すように、インサート成型によって針取付部材8に一体に形成されている。すなわち、この針本体21も、第1実施形態と同様、射出成型用の金型(図示せず)内に金属製の針取付部材8を配置し、この状態で成型用の合成樹脂を金型内に注入することにより、針取付部材8に一体に成型されている。   Also in this case, the needle body 21 is integrally formed with the needle attachment member 8 by insert molding as shown in FIG. That is, the needle body 21 is also provided with a metal needle mounting member 8 in an injection mold (not shown) as in the first embodiment, and in this state, a synthetic resin for molding is used as the mold. The needle mounting member 8 is integrally molded by being injected into the inside.

これにより、針本体21は、図7に示すように、その四角形状の貫通孔24の内周面が針取付部材8の筒状部10の外周面に密着し、かつ貫通孔24の縁部24aが針取付部材8の一対の鍔状突起部11間に挟まれた状態で、針取付部材8に一体に形成されている。この場合にも、針本体21は、その厚みが針取付部材8の一対の鍔状突起部11間の長さよりも厚く、かつ針取付部材8全体の厚み、つまり一対の鍔状突起部11の上端面と下端面との長さよりも薄く形成されている。   Thereby, as shown in FIG. 7, the needle body 21 has an inner peripheral surface of the quadrangular through hole 24 that is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10 of the needle mounting member 8, and an edge portion of the through hole 24. 24 a is formed integrally with the needle mounting member 8 in a state where it is sandwiched between the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 of the needle mounting member 8. Also in this case, the needle body 21 is thicker than the length between the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 of the needle mounting member 8 and the entire thickness of the needle mounting member 8, that is, the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11. It is formed thinner than the length of the upper end surface and the lower end surface.

このような腕時計の指針20によれば、外周面が四角形状に形成された筒状部10を有し、この筒状部10の外周面に一対の鍔状突起部11が筒状部10の軸方向に対向して設けられ、かつ筒状部10に指針軸5が挿入して取り付けられる金属製の針取付部材8と、筒状部10の外周面と同じ四角形状に形成された貫通孔24を有し、この貫通孔24の内周面が筒状部10の外周面に接し、かつ貫通孔24の縁部24aが一対の鍔状突起部11間に挟まれた状態でインサート成型によって一体に形成された合成樹脂製の針本体21と、を備えているので、第1実施形態と同様、針全体の重量を軽くすることができ、かつ生産性の良いものを提供することができる。   According to the wristwatch 20 of such a wrist watch, the outer peripheral surface has a cylindrical portion 10 formed in a square shape, and a pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10. A metallic needle mounting member 8 provided opposite to the axial direction and attached by inserting the pointer shaft 5 into the cylindrical portion 10, and a through-hole formed in the same rectangular shape as the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10 24, the inner peripheral surface of the through-hole 24 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10, and the edge 24a of the through-hole 24 is sandwiched between the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 by insert molding. Since the needle body 21 made of synthetic resin is integrally formed, the weight of the entire needle can be reduced and a product with good productivity can be provided as in the first embodiment. .

すなわち、この腕時計の指針20においても、針本体21を合成樹脂で形成することができるので、針取付部材8を金属で形成しても、第1実施形態と同様、針全体の重量を軽くすることができ、これにより指針6を運針させる際の消費電力を軽減することができると共に、針全体の大型化を図ることができる。また、針本体21を個別に製作して針取付部材8に取り付ける必要がなく、針本体21を針取付部材8にインサート成型によって一体に形成することができるので、第1実施形態と同様、歩留まりが良く、生産性が良い。   That is, also in the wristwatch 20 of this wristwatch, the needle body 21 can be formed of synthetic resin, so that even if the needle mounting member 8 is formed of metal, the weight of the entire needle is reduced as in the first embodiment. As a result, it is possible to reduce power consumption when moving the pointer 6 and to increase the size of the entire needle. Further, it is not necessary to individually manufacture the needle body 21 and attach it to the needle attachment member 8, and the needle body 21 can be formed integrally with the needle attachment member 8 by insert molding, so that the yield is the same as in the first embodiment. Is good and productivity is good.

例えば、針本体21を成型する際には、針取付部材8を射出成型用の金型(図示せず)内に配置し、この状態で成型用の合成樹脂を金型内に注入することにより、第1実施形態と同様、針本体21を針取付部材8に簡単にかつ確実に一体に形成することができる。この場合、1つの金型内に複数の針取付部材8を配置して合成樹脂を注入することにより、一度に複数の針本体21を複数の針取付部材8にそれぞれ一体に形成することができるので、より一層、生産性が良く、指針20を量産することができる。   For example, when the needle body 21 is molded, the needle attachment member 8 is placed in an injection mold (not shown), and in this state, a synthetic resin for molding is injected into the mold. As in the first embodiment, the needle body 21 can be easily and reliably formed integrally with the needle mounting member 8. In this case, by arranging a plurality of needle attachment members 8 in one mold and injecting synthetic resin, a plurality of needle bodies 21 can be formed integrally with the plurality of needle attachment members 8 at a time. Therefore, the productivity is further improved and the pointer 20 can be mass-produced.

また、この指針20によれば、針本体21の四角形状の貫通孔24の内周面が針取付部材8の筒状部10の四角形状の外周面に密着した状態で、針取付部材8に一体に形成されているので、第1実施形態と同様、針取付部材8の筒状部10に対して針本体21が空転することがなく、針本体21を確実に筒状部10と共に一体に回転させることができる。   In addition, according to the pointer 20, the needle mounting member 8 is attached to the needle mounting member 8 in a state where the inner peripheral surface of the rectangular through hole 24 of the needle main body 21 is in close contact with the rectangular outer peripheral surface of the tubular portion 10 of the needle mounting member 8. Since it is integrally formed, the needle main body 21 does not idle with respect to the cylindrical portion 10 of the needle mounting member 8 as in the first embodiment, and the needle main body 21 is securely integrated with the cylindrical portion 10. Can be rotated.

また、この指針20においても、針本体21の貫通孔24の縁部13aが針取付部材8の一対の鍔状突起部11間に挟まれた状態で、針取付部材8に一体に形成されているので、第1実施形態と同様、針本体21が筒状部10から抜けたり、筒状部10の軸方向にガタついたりすることがなく、針本体21を針取付部材8に確実にかつ良好に固定することができる。   The needle 20 is also formed integrally with the needle mounting member 8 in a state where the edge 13 a of the through hole 24 of the needle body 21 is sandwiched between the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 of the needle mounting member 8. Therefore, as in the first embodiment, the needle body 21 does not come out of the tubular portion 10 and does not rattle in the axial direction of the tubular portion 10, and the needle body 21 is securely attached to the needle mounting member 8. It can be fixed well.

この場合、針本体21は、針取付部材8にインサート成型によって一体に形成されることにより、針本体21の形状およびデザインを自由に選択する。また、このように針本体21の形状およびデザインを自由に選択した際に、針本体21の重心G1が貫通孔24の中心軸S1からずれても、針取付部材8の重心G2位置を筒状部10の軸取付孔12の中心軸S2に対して針本体21の重心G1位置と反対側にずらすことにより、針本体21および針取付部材8全体のバランスを調整することができる。   In this case, the needle body 21 is formed integrally with the needle attachment member 8 by insert molding, so that the shape and design of the needle body 21 can be freely selected. Further, when the shape and design of the needle body 21 are freely selected in this way, even if the center of gravity G1 of the needle body 21 deviates from the center axis S1 of the through hole 24, the position of the center of gravity G2 of the needle mounting member 8 is cylindrical. By shifting to the opposite side of the center of gravity G1 position of the needle main body 21 with respect to the central axis S2 of the shaft mounting hole 12 of the portion 10, the balance of the needle main body 21 and the entire needle mounting member 8 can be adjusted.

例えば、図8に示すように、リング部22内に飛行機形状の針部23が設けられた形状で、全体がほぼ円板状に形成された針本体21の場合には、針本体21の重心G1が貫通孔24の中心軸S1に対して針部23の尾翼側(つまり、針部23の6時側)にずれた位置に設けられる。このため、針取付部材8は、その重心G2を筒状部10の軸取付孔12の中心軸S2に対して針本体21の重心G1位置と反対側(つまり、針部23の12時側に位置する側)にずらした位置に設ける。   For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the center of gravity of the needle body 21 is obtained in the case of a needle body 21 that is formed in a ring portion 22 with an airplane-shaped needle portion 23 and is formed substantially in a disc shape. G1 is provided at a position shifted from the center axis S1 of the through hole 24 toward the tail side of the needle portion 23 (that is, at the 6 o'clock side of the needle portion 23). For this reason, the needle mounting member 8 has its center of gravity G2 on the side opposite to the center of gravity G1 position of the needle body 21 with respect to the center axis S2 of the shaft mounting hole 12 of the cylindrical portion 10 (that is, on the 12 o'clock side of the needle portion 23). Provided at a position shifted to the side where it is located.

これにより、針本体21を針取付部材8に一体に形成した際に、針本体21の重心G1位置と針取付部材8の重心G2位置とが相殺されて、針本体21と針取付部材8との全体の重心G3を針取付部材8の軸取付孔12の中心軸S2と同一軸S3上に位置させることができ、これにより針本体21および針取付部材8全体のバランスを調整することができる。   As a result, when the needle body 21 is formed integrally with the needle mounting member 8, the center of gravity G1 position of the needle body 21 and the center of gravity G2 position of the needle mounting member 8 are offset, and the needle body 21 and the needle mounting member 8 Can be positioned on the same axis S3 as the central axis S2 of the shaft mounting hole 12 of the needle mounting member 8, thereby adjusting the balance of the needle body 21 and the entire needle mounting member 8. .

このため、針取付部材8の重心G2位置と針本体21の重心G1位置とがずれていても、指針20全体の重心G3を針取付部材8の軸取付孔12の中心軸S2と同一軸S3上に位置させることができるので、指針20全体のバランスを取ることができ、これにより指針20を指針軸5に取り付けて回転させる際に、第1実施形態と同様、指針20をバランス良く、安定した状態で円滑にかつ良好に回転させることができる。   For this reason, even if the center of gravity G2 position of the needle mounting member 8 and the center of gravity G1 position of the needle body 21 are shifted, the center of gravity G3 of the entire pointer 20 is the same axis S3 as the center axis S2 of the shaft mounting hole 12 of the needle mounting member 8. Since the pointer 20 can be positioned on the upper side, the balance of the entire pointer 20 can be achieved. When the pointer 20 is attached to the pointer shaft 5 and rotated, the pointer 20 is balanced and stable as in the first embodiment. In this state, it can be rotated smoothly and satisfactorily.

さらに、この指針20においても、針本体21の厚みが針取付部材8の一対の鍔状突起部11間の長さよりも厚く形成されていることにより、第1実施形態と同様、一対の鍔状突起部11が針本体21の上下に突出する長さを短くすることができる。これにより、外観的にもデザイン的にも好ましいものを提供することができると共に、針本体7の厚みを針取付部材8の軸方向の長さとほぼ同じ長さで厚く形成することができるので、針全体を大きく形成することができる。   Further, in this pointer 20 as well, since the thickness of the needle main body 21 is formed to be thicker than the length between the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 of the needle mounting member 8, as in the first embodiment, a pair of hook-shaped. The length by which the protrusion 11 protrudes up and down the needle body 21 can be shortened. Thereby, while being able to provide what is preferable in terms of appearance and design, the thickness of the needle main body 7 can be formed thick with substantially the same length as the axial length of the needle mounting member 8, The entire needle can be formed large.

例えば、この指針20でも、針取付部材8の一対の鍔状突起部11のうち、上側に位置する鍔状突起部11の上面と針本体21の上面とを同じ平面上に位置するように、針本体21を形成することができるので、鍔状突起部11が針本体7の上面から突出することがなく、鍔状突起部11の上面と針本体21の上面とをフラットにすることができ、これにより針本体21と針取付部材8との一体感を得ることができるので、デザイン的に優れたものを提供することができる。   For example, also in this pointer 20, among the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 of the needle mounting member 8, the upper surface of the upper hook-shaped protrusion 11 and the upper surface of the needle body 21 are positioned on the same plane. Since the needle body 21 can be formed, the hook-shaped protrusion 11 does not protrude from the upper surface of the needle body 7, and the upper surface of the hook-shaped protrusion 11 and the upper surface of the needle body 21 can be made flat. As a result, a sense of unity between the needle body 21 and the needle mounting member 8 can be obtained, so that an excellent design can be provided.

なお、上述した第1、第2の各実施形態では、針本体7、21の貫通孔9、24を四角形状に形成し、針取付部材8の筒状部10の外周面を針本体7、21の貫通孔9、24と同じ四角形状に形成した場合について述べたが、これに限らず、例えば針本体7、21の貫通孔9、24を五角形、六角形状などの多角形状、あるいは楕円形状などの非円形状に形成し、針取付部材8の筒状部10の外周面を針本体7、21の貫通孔9、24と同じ五角形、六角形状などの多角形状、あるいは楕円形状などの非円形状に形成した構成であっても良い。   In each of the first and second embodiments described above, the through holes 9 and 24 of the needle bodies 7 and 21 are formed in a square shape, and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10 of the needle attachment member 8 is the needle body 7, Although the case where the through holes 9 and 24 of the needle 21 are formed in the same rectangular shape has been described, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the through holes 9 and 24 of the needle bodies 7 and 21 are polygonal shapes such as pentagons and hexagons, or elliptical shapes. And the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10 of the needle mounting member 8 is a polygonal shape such as a pentagon, a hexagonal shape, or an oval shape that is the same as the through holes 9 and 24 of the needle bodies 7 and 21. The structure formed in the circular shape may be sufficient.

また、上述した第1、第2の各実施形態では、針取付部材8における一対の鍔状突起部11の外形を円形状に形成した場合について述べたが、必ずしも円形状に形成する必要はなく、五角形、六角形状などの多角形状、あるいは楕円形状など、自由な形状に形成しても良い。   Further, in each of the first and second embodiments described above, the case where the outer shape of the pair of hook-shaped protrusions 11 in the needle attachment member 8 is formed in a circular shape has been described, but it is not necessarily required to be formed in a circular shape. Alternatively, it may be formed into a free shape such as a polygonal shape such as a pentagonal shape or a hexagonal shape, or an elliptical shape.

さらに、上述した第1、第2の各実施形態では、腕時計に適用した場合について述べたが、必ずしも腕時計である必要はなく、例えばトラベルウオッチ、目覚まし時計、置き時計、掛け時計などの各種の時計に適用することができる。また、必ずしも時計に限らず、メータなどの各種の計器類にも広く適用することができる。   Furthermore, in each of the first and second embodiments described above, the case where the present invention is applied to a wristwatch has been described. can do. Further, the present invention is not necessarily limited to a watch, and can be widely applied to various instruments such as a meter.

以上、この発明のいくつかの実施形態について説明したが、この発明は、これらに限られるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲を含むものである。
以下に、本願の特許請求の範囲に記載された発明を付記する。
As mentioned above, although several embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not restricted to these, The invention described in the claim and its equal range are included.
The invention described in the claims of the present application will be appended below.

(付記)
請求項1に記載の発明は、外周面が非円形状に形成された筒状部を有し、この筒状部の外周面に一対の鍔状突起部が前記筒状部の軸方向に対向して設けられ、かつ前記筒状部に指針軸が挿入して取り付けられる金属製の針取付部材と、前記筒状部の外周面と同じ非円形状に形成された貫通孔を有し、この貫通孔の内周面が前記筒状部の外周面に接し、かつ前記貫通孔の縁部が前記一対の鍔状突起部間に挟まれた状態でインサート成型によって一体に形成された合成樹脂製の針本体と、を備えていることを特徴とする指針である。
(Appendix)
The invention according to claim 1 has a cylindrical portion whose outer peripheral surface is formed in a non-circular shape, and a pair of hook-shaped projections faces the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion. A needle attachment member made of metal that is provided by inserting a pointer shaft into the cylindrical portion and attached thereto, and a through hole formed in the same non-circular shape as the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion, The synthetic resin is integrally formed by insert molding with the inner peripheral surface of the through hole being in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion and the edge of the through hole being sandwiched between the pair of hook-shaped projections A needle main body.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載された指針において、前記針取付部材と前記針本体との各重心が前記筒状部の中心軸上に位置していることを特徴とする指針である。   The invention described in claim 2 is characterized in that, in the pointer described in claim 1, each center of gravity of the needle mounting member and the needle body is located on a central axis of the cylindrical portion. It is a guideline.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載された指針において、前記針本体は、その重心が前記貫通孔の中心軸に対してずれた位置に設けられ、前記針取付部材は、その重心が前記筒状部の軸取付孔の中心軸に対して前記針本体の前記重心位置とずれた位置に設けられ、前記針本体の前記重心位置と前記針取付部材の前記重心位置とが相殺されて、前記針本体と前記針取付部材との全体の重心が前記筒状部の軸取付孔の中心軸上に位置することを特徴とする指針である。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the pointer according to the first aspect, the needle main body is provided at a position where the center of gravity is shifted with respect to the central axis of the through hole, and the needle mounting member is The center of gravity is provided at a position shifted from the center of gravity of the needle body with respect to the center axis of the shaft mounting hole of the cylindrical portion, and the center of gravity of the needle body and the center of gravity of the needle mounting member cancel each other. Then, the center of gravity of the needle body and the needle mounting member is located on the central axis of the shaft mounting hole of the cylindrical portion.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項3に記載された指針において、前記筒状部の外周面と前記針本体の前記貫通孔とは、前記針本体の前記重心位置と前記針取付部材の前記重心位置とを相殺して、前記針本体と前記針取付部材との全体の重心を前記筒状部の軸取付孔の中心軸上に位置させる形状に形成されていることを特徴とする指針である。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the pointer according to the third aspect, the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion and the through hole of the needle body are formed by the position of the center of gravity of the needle body and the position of the needle mounting member. The pointer is formed in a shape that cancels the position of the center of gravity and positions the entire center of gravity of the needle body and the needle mounting member on the center axis of the shaft mounting hole of the cylindrical portion. It is.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1〜請求項4のいずれかに記載された指針において、前記針本体は、その厚みが前記針取付部材の前記一対の鍔状突起部間の長さよりも厚く形成されていることを特徴とする指針である。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the pointer according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the thickness of the needle body is greater than the length between the pair of hook-shaped protrusions of the needle mounting member. It is a guideline characterized by being formed thick.

請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1〜請求項5のいずれかに記載された指針を備えていることを特徴とする時計である。   The invention described in claim 6 is a timepiece including the pointer described in any one of claims 1 to 5.

1 時計モジュール
3 文字板
4 時計ムーブメント
5 指針軸
6、20 指針
7、21 針本体
8 針取付部材
9、24 貫通孔
10 筒状部
11 一対の鍔状突起部
12 軸取付孔
G1 針本体の重心
G2 針取付部材の重心
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Clock module 3 Dial 4 Clock movement 5 Pointer shaft 6, 20 Pointer 7, 21 Needle main body 8 Needle mounting member 9, 24 Through hole 10 Cylindrical portion 11 A pair of hook-shaped projections 12 Shaft mounting hole G1 Center of gravity of the needle main body G2 Center of gravity of needle mounting member

この発明は、筒状部を有し、この筒状部の外周面上部に鍔状突起部が設けられ、かつ前記筒状部に指針軸が挿入して取り付けられる針取付部材と、前記筒状部の外周面と同じ形状に形成された貫通孔を有し、この貫通孔の内周面が前記筒状部の外周面と前記鍔状突起部の外周面とに接する合成樹脂製の針本体と、を備え、前記筒状部の底面から前記鍔状突起部の上面の外周端部までの高さと、前記筒状部の底面から前記針本体の上面の内周端部までの高さとが一致していることを特徴とする指針である。 The invention has a tubular portion, a needle mounting member the cylindrical portion flange-shaped projecting portion on the outer peripheral surface upper set vignetting, and the pointer shaft to the tubular portion is attached by inserting the tube has an outer peripheral surface and the same shape in the through-hole formed in the Jo portion, the inner peripheral surface made of a synthetic resin in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the flange-shaped projecting portion and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion of the through hole A needle body, and a height from the bottom surface of the cylindrical portion to the outer peripheral end portion of the upper surface of the hook-shaped protrusion, and from the bottom surface of the cylindrical portion to the inner peripheral end portion of the upper surface of the needle body. This is a guideline characterized by matching the height .

Claims (6)

外周面が非円形状に形成された筒状部を有し、この筒状部の外周面に一対の鍔状突起部が前記筒状部の軸方向に対向して設けられ、かつ前記筒状部に指針軸が挿入して取り付けられる針取付部材と、
前記筒状部の外周面と同じ非円形状に形成された貫通孔を有し、この貫通孔の内周面が前記筒状部の外周面に接し、かつ前記貫通孔の縁部が前記一対の鍔状突起部間に挟まれた状態で一体に形成された合成樹脂製の針本体と、
を備え、
前記一対の鍔状突起部の上面と前記針本体の上面が同一平面上に形成されていることを特徴とする指針。
The outer peripheral surface has a cylindrical portion formed in a non-circular shape, and a pair of hook-shaped protrusions are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion so as to face each other in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion. A needle mounting member to which the needle shaft is inserted and attached to the part;
It has a through-hole formed in the same non-circular shape as the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion, the inner peripheral surface of the through-hole is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion, and the edge of the through-hole is the pair A needle body made of synthetic resin integrally formed in a state sandwiched between
With
The pointer characterized in that the upper surface of the pair of hook-shaped protrusions and the upper surface of the needle body are formed on the same plane.
請求項1に記載された指針において、前記針取付部材と前記針本体との各重心が前記筒状部の中心軸上に位置していることを特徴とする指針。   2. The pointer according to claim 1, wherein the centers of gravity of the needle mounting member and the needle main body are located on a central axis of the cylindrical portion. 請求項1に記載された指針において、前記針本体は、その重心が前記貫通孔の中心軸に対してずれた位置に設けられ、前記針取付部材は、その重心が前記筒状部の軸取付孔の中心軸に対して前記針本体の前記重心位置とずれた位置に設けられ、前記針本体の前記重心位置と前記針取付部材の前記重心位置とが相殺されて、前記針本体と前記針取付部材との全体の重心が前記筒状部の軸取付孔の中心軸上に位置することを特徴とする指針。   2. The pointer according to claim 1, wherein the needle main body is provided at a position where a center of gravity of the needle body is shifted from a center axis of the through hole, and the needle mounting member has a center of gravity attached to the shaft of the cylindrical portion. The needle body is provided at a position shifted from the center of gravity of the needle body with respect to the center axis of the hole, and the position of the center of gravity of the needle body and the position of the center of gravity of the needle mounting member are offset, and the needle body and the needle The pointer characterized by that the center of gravity of the whole of the mounting member is located on the central axis of the shaft mounting hole of the cylindrical portion. 請求項3に記載された指針において、前記筒状部の外周面と前記針本体の前記貫通孔とは、前記針本体の前記重心位置と前記針取付部材の前記重心位置とを相殺して、前記針本体と前記針取付部材との全体の重心を前記筒状部の軸取付孔の中心軸上に位置させる形状に形成されていることを特徴とする指針。   The pointer according to claim 3, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the tubular portion and the through hole of the needle body cancel the center of gravity position of the needle body and the center of gravity position of the needle mounting member, A pointer having a shape in which a center of gravity of the needle body and the needle mounting member is positioned on a central axis of a shaft mounting hole of the cylindrical portion. 請求項1〜請求項4のいずれかに記載された指針において、前記針本体は、その厚みが前記針取付部材の前記一対の鍔状突起部間の長さよりも厚く形成されていることを特徴とする指針。   The pointer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the needle body is formed so that the thickness thereof is thicker than the length between the pair of hook-shaped protrusions of the needle mounting member. The guideline. 請求項1〜請求項5のいずれかに記載された指針を備えていることを特徴とする時計。   A timepiece comprising the pointer according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
JP2018033342A 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 Hand and clock Pending JP2018087825A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5446559U (en) * 1977-09-07 1979-03-31
JPH0557622U (en) * 1991-12-26 1993-07-30 日本精機株式会社 Pointer lighting device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5446559U (en) * 1977-09-07 1979-03-31
JPH0557622U (en) * 1991-12-26 1993-07-30 日本精機株式会社 Pointer lighting device

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