JP2018080278A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2018080278A5
JP2018080278A5 JP2016224097A JP2016224097A JP2018080278A5 JP 2018080278 A5 JP2018080278 A5 JP 2018080278A5 JP 2016224097 A JP2016224097 A JP 2016224097A JP 2016224097 A JP2016224097 A JP 2016224097A JP 2018080278 A5 JP2018080278 A5 JP 2018080278A5
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Claims (12)

下記式(1)で表わされる化合物の存在下で重合反応を行う重合体の製造方法。
Figure 2018080278
(前記式(1)中、Rは炭素数1から18の脂肪族炭化水素基または、下記式(2)で表わされる構造であり、
Figure 2018080278
上記式(2)中、RおよびRはそれぞれ独立に、ヒドロキシル基、または炭素数1から16のアルキルカルボニルオキシ基であり、ただしRおよびRは同時にヒドロキシル基ではなく、*は前記式(1)中のRが結合するNの位置を示す。)
Method of manufacturing a row cormorants polymer polymerization reaction in the presence of a compound represented by the following formula (1).
Figure 2018080278
(In the formula (1), R 1 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms or a structure represented by the following formula (2);
Figure 2018080278
In the above formula (2), R 2 and R 3 are each independently a hydroxyl group or an alkylcarbonyloxy group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, provided that R 2 and R 3 are not hydroxyl groups at the same time, The position of N to which R 1 in formula (1) is bonded is shown. )
前記R  The R 2 および前記RAnd the R 3 が、それぞれ独立に、炭素数1から16のアルキルカルボニルオキシ基であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の重合体の製造方法。Are each independently an alkylcarbonyloxy group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, The method for producing a polymer according to claim 1, wherein 前記重合反応が、下記式(3)、式(4)および式(5)で表わされる単量体の少なくともいずれかを重合することを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の重合体の製造方法。
Figure 2018080278
(前記式(3)、(4)、および(5)中、Aはそれぞれ独立に、水素原子またはメチル基であり、RおよびRはそれぞれ独立に、水素原子、または飽和もしくは不飽和の炭素数1から12の脂肪族炭化水素基である。)
The polymerization reaction is represented by the following formula (3), equation (4) and is characterized by polymerizing at least one monomer represented by the formula (5), of the polymer according to claim 1 or 2 Production method.
Figure 2018080278
(In the formulas (3), (4), and (5), A 1 is each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 4 and R 5 are each independently a hydrogen atom, or a saturated or unsaturated group. Is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.)
前記重合反応が、下記式(6)、式(7)、および式(8)で表わされる単量体の少なくともいずれか1つを重合することを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の重合体の製造方法。
Figure 2018080278
(前記式(6)、(7)、および(8)中、Aはそれぞれ独立に、水素原子またはメチル基であり、Aはそれぞれ独立に、式(9)、式(10)、式(11)、または式(12)で表わされる構造であり、Aは炭素数1から18の脂肪族炭化水素基であり、
Figure 2018080278
前記式(9)、(10)、(11)、および(12)中、RおよびR16はそれぞれ独立に、水素原子、またはニトロ基もしくはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい飽和もしくは不飽和の脂肪族炭化水素基であり、RからR15はそれぞれ独立に、水素原子、ニトロ基、ハロゲン原子、またはニトロ基もしくはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい飽和もしくは不飽和の脂肪族炭化水素基であり、RおよびR、またはR、R10およびR11は、互いに結合し環中に不飽和結合を有していてもよい環状構造を形成してもよく、*は前記式(6)、(7)、および(8)中のNの位置を示す。)
The polymerization reaction is represented by the following formula (6), equation (7), and characterized by polymerizing at least one of the monomers represented by the formula (8), according to claim 1 or 2 A method for producing a polymer.
Figure 2018080278
(In the above formulas (6), (7) and (8), A 1 is each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and A 2 is each independently a formula (9), a formula (10), a formula (11) or a structure represented by the formula (12), wherein A 3 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms,
Figure 2018080278
In the formulas (9), (10), (11), and (12), R 6 and R 16 are each independently a hydrogen atom, or a saturated or unsaturated group which may be substituted with a nitro group or a halogen atom. Wherein R 7 to R 15 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a nitro group, a halogen atom, or a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon optionally substituted with a nitro group or a halogen atom. R 7 and R 8 , or R 9 , R 10 and R 11 may be bonded to each other to form a cyclic structure which may have an unsaturated bond in the ring; The position of N in (6), (7), and (8) is shown. )
前記式(6)、式(7)、および式(8)で表わされる単量体中のAが、下記式(13)、式(14)、または式(15)で表わされる構造であることを特徴とする、請求項に記載の重合体の製造方法。
Figure 2018080278
(前記式(13)、(14)、および(15)中、R17およびR27はそれぞれ独立に、水素原子、または飽和もしくは不飽和の脂肪族炭化水素基であり、R18からR26はそれぞれ独立に、水素原子、ニトロ基、ハロゲン原子、または飽和もしくは不飽和の脂肪族炭化水素基であり、*は前記式(6)から(8)中のNの位置を示す。)
A 2 in the monomers represented by the formulas (6), (7) and (8) has a structure represented by the following formula (13), (14) or (15). The method for producing a polymer according to claim 4 , wherein:
Figure 2018080278
(In the formulas (13), (14), and (15), R 17 and R 27 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and R 18 to R 26 are Each is independently a hydrogen atom, a nitro group, a halogen atom, or a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and * indicates the position of N in the above formulas (6) to (8).)
前記重合反応が、下記式(16)、式(17)、および式(18)で表わされる単量体の少なくともいずれか1つを重合することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の重合体の製造方法。
Figure 2018080278
(前記式(16)、(17)、(18)中、Aはそれぞれ独立に、水素原子またはメチル基であり、R17およびR27はそれぞれ独立に、水素原子、または飽和もしくは不飽和の脂肪族炭化水素基であり、R18からR26はそれぞれ独立に、水素原子、ニトロ基、ハロゲン原子、または飽和もしくは不飽和の脂肪族炭化水素基である。)
3. The polymer according to claim 1, wherein the polymerization reaction polymerizes at least one of the monomers represented by the following formulas (16), (17), and (18). 4. Manufacturing method of coalescence.
Figure 2018080278
(In the formulas (16), (17) and (18), A 1 is each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 17 and R 27 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a saturated or unsaturated group. An aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and R 18 to R 26 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a nitro group, a halogen atom, or a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group.)
前記重合反応が、少なくとも前記式(6)および式(7)で表わされる単量体を重合することを特徴とする、請求項またはに記載の重合体の製造方法。 The polymerization reaction, which comprises polymerizing a monomer represented by at least the formula (6) and (7), the polymer production method of claim 4 or 5. 前記重合反応が、少なくとも前記式(6)、式(7)、および式(8)で表わされる単量体を重合することを特徴とする請求項に記載の重合体の製造方法。 The method for producing a polymer according to claim 7 , wherein the polymerization reaction polymerizes at least the monomers represented by the formulas (6), (7), and (8). 前記重合反応が、少なくとも多官能性単量体を重合することを特徴とする、請求項1乃至のいずれか1項に記載の重合体の製造方法。 The method for producing a polymer according to any one of claims 1 to 8 , wherein the polymerization reaction polymerizes at least a polyfunctional monomer. 前記多官能性単量体が、下記式(19)で表わされる単量体であることを特徴とする、請求項に記載の重合体の製造方法。
Figure 2018080278
(前記式(19)中、Aはそれぞれ独立に、水素原子またはメチル基であり、R28は、炭素数1から20の直鎖または環状の脂肪族炭化水素基、置換基を有してもよい芳香族炭化水素基、または置換基を有してもよいヘテロ芳香族炭化水素基である。)
The method according to claim 9 , wherein the polyfunctional monomer is a monomer represented by the following formula (19).
Figure 2018080278
(In the above formula (19), A 1 is each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 28 has a linear or cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and a substituent. An aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted, or a heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent.)
前記式(19)で表わされる単量体が、下記式(19−1)および式(19−2)からなる群から選ばれることを特徴とする、請求項10に記載の重合体の製造方法。
Figure 2018080278
(上記式(19−1)および式(19−2)中、Aはそれぞれ独立に、水素原子またはメチル基であり、Aはそれぞれ独立に、窒素原子または水素原子が一つ結合した炭素原子であり、R29およびR30はそれぞれ独立に、炭素数1から20のアルコキシ基、アルコキシカルボニル基、アルキルカルボニルオキシ基、アルキルアミノカルボニル基、アルキルカルボニルアミノ基、アルキルチオ基、またはアルキルスルホニル基である。)
The method for producing a polymer according to claim 10 , wherein the monomer represented by the formula (19) is selected from the group consisting of the following formulas (19-1) and (19-2). .
Figure 2018080278
(In the above formulas (19-1) and (19-2), A 1 is each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and A 4 is each independently a carbon atom having one nitrogen atom or one hydrogen atom bonded thereto. R 29 and R 30 are each independently an alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an alkylcarbonyloxy group, an alkylaminocarbonyl group, an alkylcarbonylamino group, an alkylthio group, or an alkylsulfonyl group. is there.)
前記重合反応が、光重合開始剤を用いて行われることを特徴とする、請求項1乃至11のいずれか1項に記載の重合体の製造方法。  The method for producing a polymer according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the polymerization reaction is performed using a photopolymerization initiator.
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