JP2018065256A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2018065256A5
JP2018065256A5 JP2016203493A JP2016203493A JP2018065256A5 JP 2018065256 A5 JP2018065256 A5 JP 2018065256A5 JP 2016203493 A JP2016203493 A JP 2016203493A JP 2016203493 A JP2016203493 A JP 2016203493A JP 2018065256 A5 JP2018065256 A5 JP 2018065256A5
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liquid
cleaning
nozzle
fluid
flow path
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JP2018065256A (en
JP6834336B2 (en
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Priority claimed from JP2016203493A external-priority patent/JP6834336B2/en
Priority to US15/730,589 priority patent/US10464338B2/en
Priority to CN201710947512.2A priority patent/CN107953670B/en
Publication of JP2018065256A publication Critical patent/JP2018065256A/en
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Claims (27)

筐体と、
前記筐体内の液体供給源から供給された液体を吐出するノズルを有する液体吐出ヘッドと、
前記ノズルから排出される流体を前記筐体内で収容する廃液タンクと、
前記ノズルから排出される流体を、前記筐体内の廃液タンクに排出せずに前記筐体外に排出可能な排出口と、を備える液体吐出装置。
A housing,
A liquid ejection head having a nozzle for ejecting liquid supplied from a liquid supply source in the housing;
A waste liquid tank for storing the fluid discharged from the nozzle in the housing;
A liquid discharge apparatus comprising: a discharge port capable of discharging the fluid discharged from the nozzle to the outside of the casing without discharging to a waste liquid tank in the casing.
前記ノズルから前記廃液タンクまでの廃液流路の途中に設けられて前記排出口と連通し、前記ノズルから排出される流体を、前記廃液タンクに排出するか前記排出口に排出するかを切り替える切替弁を備える請求項1の液体吐出装置。   A switch that is provided in the middle of the waste liquid flow path from the nozzle to the waste liquid tank, communicates with the discharge port, and switches between discharging the fluid discharged from the nozzle to the waste liquid tank or to the discharge port. The liquid ejection apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a valve. 液体供給源から供給された液体を吐出するノズルを有する液体吐出ヘッドと、
前記ノズルから排出される流体を移送するためのポンプと、
前記ノズルと廃液タンクを連通する廃液流路と、
前記ノズルから排出される流体を、前記ポンプを用いずに排出可能な排出口と、
前記廃液流路の途中に設けられて前記排出口と連通し、前記ノズルから排出される流体を、前記廃液タンクに排出するか前記排出口に排出するかを切り替える切替弁と、を備える液体吐出装置。
A liquid discharge head having a nozzle for discharging the liquid supplied from the liquid supply source;
A pump for transferring fluid discharged from the nozzle;
A waste liquid passage communicating the nozzle and the waste liquid tank;
A discharge port capable of discharging the fluid discharged from the nozzle without using the pump;
A liquid discharge device comprising: a switching valve provided in the middle of the waste liquid flow path, connected to the discharge port, and configured to switch whether the fluid discharged from the nozzle is discharged to the waste liquid tank or to the discharge port. apparatus.
前記液体吐出ヘッドに液体を供給するための前記液体供給源の接続部と、前記液体吐出ヘッド洗浄に用いる流体を供給するための接続部とを交換して、同じ部位に装着可能な装着部を備える請求項1から請求項の何れかの液体吐出装置。 A mounting portion that can be mounted on the same part by replacing the connection portion of the liquid supply source for supplying liquid to the liquid discharge head and the connection portion for supplying fluid used for cleaning the liquid discharge head A liquid ejection apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , further comprising: 液体供給源から供給された液体を吐出するノズルを有する液体吐出ヘッドと、
前記ノズルから排出される流体を収容する廃液タンクと、
前記ノズルと前記廃液タンクを連通する廃液流路と、
前記ノズルから排出される流体を排出可能な排出口と、
前記廃液流路の途中に設けられて前記排出口と連通し、前記ノズルから排出される流体を、前記廃液タンクに排出するか前記排出口に排出するかを切り替える切替弁と、を備える液体吐出装置。
A liquid discharge head having a nozzle for discharging the liquid supplied from the liquid supply source;
A waste liquid tank for storing fluid discharged from the nozzle;
A waste liquid passage communicating the nozzle and the waste liquid tank;
A discharge port capable of discharging the fluid discharged from the nozzle;
A liquid discharge device comprising: a switching valve provided in the middle of the waste liquid flow path, connected to the discharge port, and configured to switch whether the fluid discharged from the nozzle is discharged to the waste liquid tank or to the discharge port. apparatus.
前記排出口を前記切替弁に連通する排出流路の径は、少なくとも前記廃液流路の径よりも大きい請求項2、請求項3または請求項5の液体吐出装置。 6. The liquid ejection device according to claim 2 , wherein a diameter of a discharge flow path communicating the discharge port with the switching valve is at least larger than a diameter of the waste liquid flow path. 前記液体供給源と有線または無線で通信する通信部を備え、
前記通信部の通信結果に基づいて、前記ノズルから排出される流体を、前記廃液タンクに排出するか前記排出口に排出するかの何れかに前記切替弁が切り替えられる請求項2、請求項3または請求項5の液体吐出装置。
A communication unit that communicates with the liquid supply source in a wired or wireless manner,
Based on the communication result of the communication unit, wherein the fluid discharged from the nozzle, the waste liquid tank according to claim wherein the switching valve is switched to either discharged to the outlet or discharge to 2, claim 3 Or the liquid discharge apparatus of Claim 5 .
前記切替弁は、大気開放可能である請求項2、請求項3、請求項5または請求項7の液体吐出装置。 The liquid ejection device according to claim 2 , 3, 5, or 7 , wherein the switching valve can be opened to the atmosphere. 前記ノズルから排出される流体を前記排出口に移送するためのポンプを備える請求項1または請求項の液体吐出装置。 Liquid discharge apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 8 comprising a pump for transferring fluid to be discharged from the nozzle to the outlet. 前記ポンプは、前記ノズルを吸引するように動作し、
前記液体供給源から供給された液体を前記ノズルから吸引する場合よりも、前記ノズルから排出する流体を吸引する場合の方が、吸引力が強力になるように前記ポンプが動作する請求項5または請求項9の液体吐出装置。
The pump operates to aspirate the nozzle;
Wherein as compared with the case where the liquid supplied from a liquid supply source to the suction from the nozzle, towards the case of sucking the fluid discharged from said nozzle, said pump to the suction force is strong to operate claim 5 or The liquid ejection device according to claim 9 .
前記排出口を覆うカバーを備える請求項1から請求項10の何れかの液体吐出装置。 Any of the liquid discharge apparatus of claims 1 to 10 comprising a cover for covering the outlet. 請求項1から請求項11の何れかの液体吐出装置の液体吐出ヘッドを洗浄する洗浄装置であって、
前記液体吐出装置に装着された前記液体吐出ヘッドに、洗浄に用いる流体を供給する供給流路と、
前記排出口から排出される流体を回収する回収流路と、を備える洗浄装置。
A cleaning apparatus for cleaning the liquid discharge head of the liquid discharge apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 11 ,
A supply flow path for supplying a fluid used for cleaning to the liquid discharge head mounted on the liquid discharge device;
And a recovery flow path for recovering the fluid discharged from the discharge port.
前記液体吐出ヘッドに前記供給流路を接続するための接続部を備え、
前記接続部は、前記液体供給源の接続部を前記液体吐出ヘッドに接続するために前記液体吐出装置に備えられる装着部の同じ部位に、前記液体供給源の接続部と交換して装着可能である請求項12の洗浄装置。
A connecting portion for connecting the supply flow path to the liquid discharge head;
The connection part can be mounted in the same part of the mounting part provided in the liquid ejection device to connect the connection part of the liquid supply source to the liquid ejection head, replacing the connection part of the liquid supply source. The cleaning device according to claim 12 .
前記回収流路の途中に設けられ、前記ノズルから排出される流体を、前記排出口を介して前記回収流路へ向けて移送するためのポンプを備える請求項12または請求項13の洗浄装置。 The cleaning apparatus according to claim 12 or 13 , further comprising a pump provided in the middle of the recovery flow path and configured to transfer a fluid discharged from the nozzle toward the recovery flow path through the discharge port. 前記回収流路から前記供給流路へ前記流体を移送させるための循環流路を備える請求項12から請求項14の何れかの洗浄装置。 Either the cleaning apparatus of claims 12 to 14 comprising a circulating flow path for transferring the fluid to the supply passage from the recovery passageway. 前記流体を貯留するタンクとして、少なくとも、前記循環流路に設けられる第1タンクおよび前記供給流路に設けられる第2タンクを備える請求項12から請求項15の何れかの洗浄装置。 The cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 12 to 15 , further comprising at least a first tank provided in the circulation flow path and a second tank provided in the supply flow path as the tank for storing the fluid. 前記供給流路の途中に設けられたフィルターを備える請求項12から請求項16の何れかの洗浄装置。 The cleaning device according to any one of claims 12 to 16 , further comprising a filter provided in the middle of the supply flow path. 前記供給流路の途中に設けられ、大気開放に切り替え可能な大気開放弁を備える請求項12から請求項17の何れかの洗浄装置。 The cleaning device according to any one of claims 12 to 17 , further comprising an air release valve that is provided in the middle of the supply flow path and can be switched to the air release. 前記供給流路の途中に設けられた開閉弁を備える請求項12から請求項18の何れかの洗浄装置。 The cleaning device according to any one of claims 12 to 18 , further comprising an on-off valve provided in the middle of the supply flow path. 前記供給流路の途中に設けられた負圧発生機構を備える請求項12から請求項19の何れかの洗浄装置。 The cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 12 to 19 , further comprising a negative pressure generation mechanism provided in the middle of the supply flow path. 請求項1から請求項11の何れかの液体吐出装置における液体吐出ヘッドの洗浄方法であって、
前記液体吐出装置に装着された前記液体吐出ヘッドに、洗浄に用いる流体を供給することによって、前記液体吐出ヘッドのノズルから流体を排出する第1工程と、
前記ノズルから排出される流体を、前記液体吐出装置の排出口を介して回収する第2工程と、を備える洗浄方法。
A method of cleaning a liquid ejection head in any of the liquid ejection apparatus of claims 1 to 11,
A first step of discharging a fluid from a nozzle of the liquid discharge head by supplying a fluid used for cleaning to the liquid discharge head mounted on the liquid discharge device;
A second step of recovering the fluid discharged from the nozzle through the discharge port of the liquid ejection device.
前記第2工程で回収した流体を、前記液体吐出装置へ供給して、前記液体吐出ヘッドのノズルから排出する第3工程を備える請求項21の洗浄方法。 The cleaning method according to claim 21 , further comprising a third step of supplying the fluid recovered in the second step to the liquid discharge device and discharging the fluid from the nozzle of the liquid discharge head. 前記液体吐出ヘッドの洗浄後に、前記液体吐出装置の排出口の流体を空気で排出する請求項21または請求項22の洗浄方法。 Wherein after cleaning of the liquid ejection head, according to claim 21 or cleaning method according to claim 22 for discharging the fluid outlet of the liquid ejection apparatus in the air. 前記液体吐出ヘッドの洗浄履歴を記憶部に記憶しておき、その洗浄履歴に基づいて次回の液体吐出ヘッドの洗浄を行う請求項21から請求項23の何れかの洗浄方法。 Stores the cleaning history of the liquid ejection head in the storage unit, one of the cleaning method according to claim 23 claim 21 for cleaning the next liquid discharge head based on the cleaning history. 洗浄に用いる流体を前記液体吐出ヘッドに供給する供給流路と、
前記排出口から排出する流体を回収する回収流路と、
前記回収流路から前記供給流路へ流体を移送させるための循環流路と、
前記流体を貯留するタンクとして、少なくとも、前記循環流路に設けられる第1タンクおよび前記供給流路に設けられる第2タンクと、を具備する洗浄装置を備え、
前記第1タンク内の流体を用いて、前記第1工程から前記第3工程により前記液体吐出ヘッドに前記流体を循環させて洗浄を行う循環洗浄工程と、
前記第2タンク内の流体を用いて、前記第1工程から前記第2工程により前記液体吐出ヘッドに前記流体を循環させずに洗浄を行う非循環洗浄工程と、を備える請求項22の洗浄方法。
A supply flow path for supplying a fluid used for cleaning to the liquid discharge head;
A collection flow path for collecting the fluid discharged from the discharge port;
A circulation channel for transferring fluid from the recovery channel to the supply channel;
As a tank for storing the fluid, a cleaning device comprising at least a first tank provided in the circulation flow path and a second tank provided in the supply flow path,
A circulation cleaning step in which cleaning is performed by circulating the fluid through the liquid discharge head in the first to third steps using the fluid in the first tank;
23. A cleaning method according to claim 22 , further comprising: a non-circulation cleaning step in which cleaning is performed without circulating the fluid through the liquid ejection head from the first step to the second step using the fluid in the second tank. .
前記非循環洗浄工程の後に、前記循環洗浄工程を行う請求項25の洗浄方法。 The cleaning method according to claim 25 , wherein the circulating cleaning step is performed after the non-circulating cleaning step. 前記循環洗浄工程の後に、前記非循環洗浄工程を行う請求項25の洗浄方法。 The cleaning method according to claim 25 , wherein the non-circulating cleaning step is performed after the circulating cleaning step.
JP2016203493A 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Liquid discharge device, cleaning device and cleaning method Active JP6834336B2 (en)

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JP2016203493A JP6834336B2 (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Liquid discharge device, cleaning device and cleaning method
US15/730,589 US10464338B2 (en) 2016-10-17 2017-10-11 Liquid discharge apparatus, cleaning apparatus, and cleaning method
CN201710947512.2A CN107953670B (en) 2016-10-17 2017-10-12 Liquid ejecting apparatus, cleaning apparatus, and cleaning method

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US12004915B2 (en) 2018-03-29 2024-06-11 National University Corporation Tokyo Medical And Dental University Method of manufacturing removable denture, removable denture, and removable denture manufacturing apparatus
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JP2004195799A (en) * 2002-12-18 2004-07-15 Ricoh Co Ltd Liquid circulating device, liquid drop discharging device, and ink-jet recording device using the liquid drop discharging device
JP4400449B2 (en) * 2004-12-22 2010-01-20 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Waste liquid recovery device and liquid injection device
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