JP2018059368A - Water cut-off door - Google Patents

Water cut-off door Download PDF

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JP2018059368A
JP2018059368A JP2016199018A JP2016199018A JP2018059368A JP 2018059368 A JP2018059368 A JP 2018059368A JP 2016199018 A JP2016199018 A JP 2016199018A JP 2016199018 A JP2016199018 A JP 2016199018A JP 2018059368 A JP2018059368 A JP 2018059368A
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door
door body
water stop
frame
engagement
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JP6792993B2 (en
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雅彦 砂川
Masahiko Sunagawa
雅彦 砂川
徹彦 和田
Tetsuhiko Wada
徹彦 和田
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Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
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Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a highly operable water cut-off door.SOLUTION: A water cut-off door moves between a closed position where a first door body 21 and a second door body 22 almost close an opening, and a water cut-off position where a frame-side water cut-off member 2 is deformed elastically by a prescribed amount. The water cut-off door includes a first door press-contacting device S1 for moving the first door body 21 in a closed state to the water cut-off position side, and a second door press-contacting device S2 for moving the second door body 22 in the closed state to the water cut-off position side. The second door press-contacting device S2 includes a second door end-side engaging/disengaging mechanism 50 that engages/disengages an engaging member 51 to/from a recessed engaged part 52 formed on a door end-surface of the first door body 21, the engaging member protruding from/withdrawing into a door end-surface of the second door body 22 when operated from outside. A cam slope surface 52b is provided inside the engaged part 52 of the second door end-side engaging/disengaging mechanism 50, the cam slope surface slide-contacting the engaging member 51 to move the door end-side of the second door body 22 to the water cut-off position side.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 10

Description

本発明は、水の浸入を抑制する止水扉に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a water stop door that suppresses entry of water.

従来、止水扉は、ビルや、家屋、倉庫等の建築物を含む構造物に形成された開口を、豪雨等による水の氾濫時に閉鎖して、該構造物内への水の浸入を防ぐものである。止水扉には、先に閉鎖される子扉と、後から閉鎖されてその戸先側を前記子扉の戸先側に重ね合わせる親扉とを具備した両開きタイプのものがある。このような両開きタイプの止水扉では、特に、子扉の戸先側と親扉の戸先側とが重なり合う召し合わせ部について止水性能を損ない易い。
そこで、例えば、特許文献1に記載の発明では、構造物の開口に設けられる枠体と、この枠体に回動可能に支持されて前記開口を開閉する一対の扉体(親扉及び子扉)と、閉鎖状態の前記扉体ち前記枠体との間に挟まれる枠状止水部材と、子扉となる前記扉体の戸先側に設けられて全閉時に前記枠状止水部材に重ねられる当たり部と、全閉時に前記枠状止水部材と前記当たり部との双方に重ねられる召し合わせ止水部材と、前記枠状止水部材に取り付けられ全閉時に前記枠状止水部材と前記当たり部と前記召し合わせ止水部材との間に介在する補助止水部材とを備え、前記補助止水部材を、前記枠状止水部材、前記当たり部及び前記召し合わせ止水部材に接触させることで良好な止水性能を得るようにしている。
一方、片開き式の止水扉としては、特許文献2に記載の発明のように、閉鎖位置にある扉体を、グレモンハンドルの操作により下流側へ移動させ枠体側の止水ゴムに密着させて、止水性能を高めるようにしたものがある。
Conventionally, a water stop door closes an opening formed in a structure including buildings such as buildings, houses, and warehouses when water overflows due to heavy rain to prevent water from entering the structure. Is. There is a double door type that includes a child door that is closed first and a parent door that is closed afterward and overlaps the door end side with the door tip side of the child door. In such a double-opening type water-stopping door, the water-stopping performance is likely to be impaired particularly in the summing portion where the door end side of the child door and the door end side of the parent door overlap.
Therefore, for example, in the invention described in Patent Document 1, a frame body provided in an opening of a structure and a pair of door bodies (a main door and a child door) that are rotatably supported by the frame body and open and close the opening. ) And the frame-shaped water-stopping member sandwiched between the door body in the closed state and the frame body, and the frame-shaped water-stopping member provided on the door end side of the door body serving as a child door when fully closed A contact stop layer that overlaps with the frame-shaped water stop member and the contact portion when fully closed, and a frame stop water that is attached to the frame-like water stop member and fully closed. An auxiliary water stop member interposed between the member, the contact portion and the summing water stop member, the auxiliary water stop member comprising the frame-shaped water stop member, the contact portion and the summing water stop member. It is trying to obtain a good water stop performance by bringing it into contact.
On the other hand, as a single-opening type water-stopping door, as in the invention described in Patent Document 2, the door body in the closed position is moved to the downstream side by the operation of the gremon handle so as to be in close contact with the water-stopping rubber on the frame side. Some have improved water stop performance.

特開2015−175088号公報Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2015-175088 特開2015−25274号公報JP 2015-25274 A

ところで、前者従来技術において、より止水性能を高めるためには、後者従来技術のように、一旦閉鎖位置になった一対の扉体を、下流側へ移動させて枠体側の止水ゴムに、より強く密着させることが提案される。
しかしながら、両開き式の止水扉においては、左右の扉体の中央側に枠体等の固定された部材がないため、これら左右の扉体を戸厚方向へ移動させるための構造に工夫を要する。
By the way, in the former prior art, in order to further improve the water stop performance, as in the latter prior art, the pair of doors once in the closed position are moved downstream to the water stop rubber on the frame side, It is suggested to make it tighter.
However, in a double door type water stop door, there is no fixed member such as a frame on the center side of the left and right door bodies, and thus a structure for moving the left and right door bodies in the door thickness direction is required. .

このような課題に鑑みて、本発明は、以下の構成を具備するものである。
中央側に開口を有する環状の枠体と、この枠体内の左右両側で回動して前記開口を開閉する第1扉体及び第2扉体と、閉鎖した際の第1扉体及び第2扉体に押圧されて弾性変形するように前記枠体に環状に取り付けられた枠側止水部材と、第2扉体の戸先側に上下方向にわたって設けられ先に閉鎖した第1扉体の戸先側に押し付けられて弾性変形する召合せ止水部材とを備え、第1扉体及び第2扉体が前記開口を略閉鎖した閉鎖位置と前記枠側止水部材を所定量弾性変形させた止水位置との間で移動するようにした止水扉であって、閉鎖状態の第1扉体を前記止水位置側へ移動する第1扉圧接装置と、閉鎖状態の第2扉体を前記止水位置側へ移動する第2扉圧接装置とを備え、第2扉圧接装置は、外部操作により第2扉体の戸先面から出没する係合部材を、第1扉体の戸先面に設けられた凹状の被係合部に嵌脱する第2扉戸先側係脱機構を備え、この第2扉戸先側係脱機構における前記被係合部内には、前記係合部材に摺接して第2扉体の戸先側を前記止水位置側へ移動するカム斜面が設けられていることを特徴とする止水扉。
In view of such problems, the present invention has the following configuration.
An annular frame having an opening on the center side, a first door body and a second door body that rotate on both the left and right sides of the frame body to open and close the opening, and a first door body and a second door when closed A frame-side water stop member that is annularly attached to the frame body so as to be elastically deformed by being pressed by the door body, and a first door body that is provided on the door-end side of the second door body in the vertical direction and closed first. A summing water-stopping member that is elastically deformed by being pressed against the door end side, and the first door body and the second door body are elastically deformed by a predetermined amount between the closed position where the opening is substantially closed and the frame-side water-stopping member. A water stop door that is moved between the water stop position and a first door pressure contact device that moves the closed first door body to the water stop position side, and a closed second door body. And a second door pressure welding device that moves to the water stop position side, and the second door pressure welding device appears and disappears from the door front surface of the second door body by an external operation. In the second door door side engagement / disengagement mechanism, the engagement member is provided with a second door door side engagement / disengagement mechanism that engages / disengages with a recessed engaged portion provided on the door front surface of the first door body. The water stop door is characterized in that a cam slope is provided in the engaged portion so as to slide in contact with the engagement member and move the door side of the second door body toward the water stop position.

本発明は、以上説明したように構成されているので、良好な止水動作性を得ることができる。   Since this invention is comprised as demonstrated above, favorable water stop operation | movement property can be obtained.

本発明に係る止水扉の一例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows an example of the water stop door which concerns on this invention. 同止水扉の背面図である。It is a rear view of the water stop door. 図1におけるIII-III線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the III-III line in FIG. (a)は、閉鎖位置にある第1扉体と枠側止水部材の関係を示す正面図であり、(b)は(a)のb−b線に沿う断面図である。(A) is a front view which shows the relationship between the 1st door body in a closed position, and a frame side water stop member, (b) is sectional drawing which follows the bb line of (a). (a)は、図4におけるV−V線に沿う断面位置において、先に閉鎖した第1扉体に第2扉体が接近している状態を示し、(b)は、第1扉体及び第2扉体が閉鎖位置になった状態を示す。(A) shows the state which the 2nd door body has approached the 1st door body closed previously in the cross-sectional position in alignment with the VV line in FIG. 4, (b) shows a 1st door body and The state which the 2nd door body became a closed position is shown. (c)は、第1扉体が止水位置になった状態を示し、(d)は、第2扉体が止水位置になった状態を示す。(C) shows a state where the first door body is at the water stop position, and (d) shows a state where the second door body is at the water stop position. 図4におけるVII−VII線に沿う断面位置において、枠側止水部材と第1扉体と第2扉体の関係を示す。In the cross-sectional position in alignment with the VII-VII line in FIG. 4, the relationship between a frame side water stop member, a 1st door body, and a 2nd door body is shown. 図1のVIII−VIII線に沿う要部断面図であり、係合部材を突出させた状態を示す。It is principal part sectional drawing which follows the VIII-VIII line of FIG. 1, and shows the state which made the engagement member protrude. 第1扉戸先側係脱機構の一例を示す要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view which shows an example of a 1st door-end side side engagement / disengagement mechanism. 図1のX−X線に沿う要部断面図であり、係合部材を突出させた状態を示す。It is principal part sectional drawing which follows the XX line of FIG. 1, and shows the state which made the engagement member protrude. 棒状部材を嵌め合わせるための受部材の一例を示し、(a)は平面図、(b)は扉厚方向の中央で切断した断面図である。An example of the receiving member for fitting a rod-shaped member is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is sectional drawing cut | disconnected in the center of the door thickness direction. 出没ユニットの一例を示し、(a)は平面図、(b)は(a)に対する側面図である。An example of a haunting unit is shown, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a side view with respect to (a).

本実施の形態では、以下の特徴を開示している。
第1の特徴は、中央側に開口を有する環状の枠体と、この枠体内の左右両側で回動して前記開口を開閉する第1扉体及び第2扉体と、閉鎖した際の第1扉体及び第2扉体に押圧されて弾性変形するように前記枠体に環状に取り付けられた枠側止水部材と、第2扉体の戸先側に上下方向にわたって設けられ先に閉鎖した第1扉体の戸先側に押し付けられて弾性変形する召合せ止水部材とを備え、第1扉体及び第2扉体が前記開口を略閉鎖した閉鎖位置と前記枠側止水部材を所定量弾性変形させた止水位置との間で移動するようにした止水扉であって、閉鎖状態の第1扉体を前記止水位置側へ移動する第1扉圧接装置と、閉鎖状態の第2扉体を前記止水位置側へ移動する第2扉圧接装置とを備え、第2扉圧接装置は、外部操作により第2扉体の戸先面から出没する係合部材を、第1扉体の戸先面に設けられた凹状の被係合部に嵌脱する第2扉戸先側係脱機構を備え、この第2扉戸先側係脱機構における前記被係合部内には、前記係合部材に摺接して第2扉体の戸先側を前記止水位置側へ移動するカム斜面が設けられている(図10参照)。
In the present embodiment, the following features are disclosed.
The first feature is that an annular frame having an opening on the center side, a first door body and a second door body that rotate on both the left and right sides of the frame body to open and close the opening, and a first door when closed. A frame-side water-stopping member that is annularly attached to the frame body so as to be elastically deformed by being pressed by the first door body and the second door body, and provided at the door-end side of the second door body in the vertical direction and closed first. A closed water stop member that is elastically deformed by being pressed against the door end side of the first door body, and a closed position in which the first door body and the second door body substantially close the opening, and the frame side water stop member. A water stop door that is moved between a water stop position that is elastically deformed by a predetermined amount, a first door pressure welding device that moves a closed first door body to the water stop position side, and a closure A second door pressure welding device that moves the second door body in the state to the water stop position side, and the second door pressure welding device is a door of the second door body by an external operation. A second door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism that engages and disengages an engaging member that protrudes and protrudes from a surface with a recessed engaged portion provided on a door front surface of the first door body; In the engaged portion of the engagement / disengagement mechanism, a cam inclined surface that slides on the engagement member and moves the door side of the second door body toward the water stop position is provided (see FIG. 10).

第2の特徴として、第2扉圧接装置は、外部操作により第2扉体の戸尻面から出没する係合部材を、前記枠体に設けられた凹状の被係合部に嵌脱する第2扉戸尻側係脱機構を備え、この第2扉戸尻側係脱機構における前記被係合部内には、前記係合部材に摺接して第2扉体の戸尻側を前記止水位置側へ移動するカム斜面が設けられている(図1及び図2参照)。   As a second feature, the second door pressure welding device includes a first engagement member that protrudes and retracts from a door bottom surface of the second door body by an external operation, and engages and disengages with a recessed engaged portion provided in the frame body. A two-door door butt side engagement / disengagement mechanism, and in the engaged portion of the second door door butt side engagement / disengagement mechanism, the door bottom side of the second door body is slidably brought into contact with the engaging member. A cam slope that moves to the position side is provided (see FIGS. 1 and 2).

第3の特徴として、第1扉圧接装置は、外部操作により第1扉体の戸尻面から出没する係合部材を、前記枠体に設けられた凹状の被係合部に嵌脱する第1扉戸尻側係脱機構を備え、この第1扉戸尻側係脱機構における前記被係合部内には、前記係合部材に摺接して第1扉体の戸尻側を前記止水位置側へ移動するカム斜面が設けられている(図8参照)。   As a third feature, the first door pressure welding apparatus includes a first engagement member that protrudes and retracts from the door bottom surface of the first door body by an external operation, and engages and disengages with a recessed engaged portion provided in the frame body. A first door door butt side engagement / disengagement mechanism, and in the engaged portion of the first door door butt side engagement / disengagement mechanism, the door bottom side of the first door body is slidably brought into contact with the engaging member. A cam slope that moves to the position side is provided (see FIG. 8).

第4の特徴として、第1扉圧接装置は、外部操作により第1扉体の下方へ回動する係合部材を、前記枠体に設けられた凹状の被係合部に嵌脱する第1扉戸先側係脱機構を備え、この第1扉戸先側係脱機構における前記被係合部内には、前記係合部材に摺接して第1扉体の戸先側を前記止水位置側へ移動するカム斜面が設けられている(図3参照)。   As a fourth feature, in the first door pressure welding device, a first engagement member that rotates downward from the first door body by an external operation is fitted into and removed from a concave engaged portion provided in the frame body. A door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism is provided, and the engaged portion of the first door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism is in sliding contact with the engagement member so that the door end side of the first door body is positioned at the water stop position. A cam slope that moves to the side is provided (see FIG. 3).

<具体的実施態様>
次に、上記特徴を有する具体的な実施態様について、図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
なお、以下の説明において、「上流側」とは、前記開口部を水が通過するものと想定した場合において、水が流れて来る方向側を意味する。また、「下流側」とは、水が流れて行く方向側を意味する。図示例では、止水扉Aよりも上流側を屋外側とし、同止水扉Aよりも下流側を屋内側としている。
また、以下の説明において、「戸先側」とは、第1扉体21又は第2扉体22の扉幅方向における先端側(自由端側)を意味し、「戸尻側」とは、前記戸先側に対する逆側を意味する。
<Specific Embodiment>
Next, specific embodiments having the above characteristics will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
In the following description, “upstream side” means a direction in which water flows when it is assumed that water passes through the opening. In addition, “downstream side” means a direction side in which water flows. In the illustrated example, the upstream side of the water stop door A is the outdoor side, and the downstream side of the water stop door A is the indoor side.
Moreover, in the following description, "door side" means the front end side (free end side) in the door width direction of the first door body 21 or the second door body 22, and "door edge side" It means the opposite side to the door end side.

図1〜図12は、本発明に係る止水扉Aを示している。この止水扉Aは、ビルや、家屋、倉庫等の建築物、トンネルや、地下道を含む構造物の開口部に設置されて、該開口部への水の通過を阻むものである。
止水扉Aは、中央側に開口を有する環状の枠体10と、この枠体10内の左右両側で回動して前記開口を開閉する第1扉体21及び第2扉体22と、閉鎖状態の第1扉体21を枠体10に対し係止する扉係止装置Fと、閉鎖位置にある第1扉体21を屋内側へ移動して止水位置にする第1扉圧接装置S1と、閉鎖位置にある第2扉体22を屋内側へ移動して止水位置にする第2扉圧接装置S2とを備える(図1及び図2参照)。
1-12 has shown the water stop door A which concerns on this invention. This water stop door A is installed in the opening part of structures including buildings, houses, warehouses, etc., tunnels, and underground passages, and blocks the passage of water to the opening part.
The water stop door A has an annular frame 10 having an opening on the center side, a first door body 21 and a second door body 22 that rotate on both the left and right sides in the frame body 10 to open and close the opening, A door locking device F that locks the closed first door body 21 with respect to the frame body 10, and a first door pressure welding device that moves the first door body 21 in the closed position to the indoor side to bring it to the water stop position. S1 and a second door pressure welding device S2 that moves the second door body 22 in the closed position to the indoor side by moving to the indoor side (see FIGS. 1 and 2).

枠体10は、上下の横枠部材10a,10aと左右の縦枠部材10b,10bにより中央部を開口した一体の矩形枠状に構成される(図1及び図2参照)。
横枠部材10aと縦枠部材10bの各々は、鋼板等の金属材料を曲げ加工してなり、その内縁側に、下流側へ凹んで枠内側へ突出する略凹状の受片11を有する。各受片11は、第1扉体21及び第2扉体22の外縁側部分を、気密部材1及び枠側止水部材2を介して、その下流側から受けている(図3参照)。
The frame 10 is configured as an integral rectangular frame having an opening at the center by upper and lower horizontal frame members 10a and 10a and left and right vertical frame members 10b and 10b (see FIGS. 1 and 2).
Each of the horizontal frame member 10a and the vertical frame member 10b is formed by bending a metal material such as a steel plate, and has a substantially concave receiving piece 11 which is recessed toward the downstream side and protrudes toward the inside of the frame on the inner edge side thereof. Each receiving piece 11 has received the outer edge side part of the 1st door body 21 and the 2nd door body 22 from the downstream side via the airtight member 1 and the frame side water stop member 2 (refer FIG. 3).

各受片11の突端側には、下流側へ突出するように四方枠12が接続固定されている(図3参照)。
四方枠12は、枠体10の下流側にて、枠内の通路を上下左右から囲む板金製の矩形状枠体である。この四方枠12は、枠体10の受片11に嵌め合せられ、周知の止着手段(例えば溶接やネジ止め等)によって止着されている。
A four-sided frame 12 is connected and fixed to the protruding end side of each receiving piece 11 so as to protrude downstream (see FIG. 3).
The four-sided frame 12 is a rectangular frame made of sheet metal that surrounds a passage in the frame from the top, bottom, left, and right on the downstream side of the frame 10. The four-sided frame 12 is fitted to the receiving piece 11 of the frame body 10 and is fixed by well-known fixing means (for example, welding or screwing).

四方枠12の前端側は、受片11の受け面よりも前方へ突出している。したがって、四方枠12の前端側、及び受片11は、前方を開口した断面凹状に構成される(図3参照)。この凹状部分は、枠体10の内縁に沿って無端矩形環状に連続しており、その内部には、先端部を上流側へ向けるようにして、気密部材1と枠側止水部材2が嵌め合せられている。   The front end side of the four-sided frame 12 projects forward from the receiving surface of the receiving piece 11. Therefore, the front end side of the four-sided frame 12 and the receiving piece 11 are configured to have a concave cross section that opens forward (see FIG. 3). The concave portion is continuous in an endless rectangular shape along the inner edge of the frame body 10, and the airtight member 1 and the frame-side waterstop member 2 are fitted inside the concave portion so that the front end portion faces the upstream side. It is matched.

気密部材1は、無端矩形環状の受片11の略全周にわたり連続して設けられ、第1扉体21及び第2扉体22が枠体10内の開口を閉塞した状態で、該第1扉体21及び第2扉体22の背面(下流側面)と受片11の間に挟まれて弾性変形する。この気密部材1は、主に気体の通過を阻むように作用するが、水や音の通過を抑制する作用もある。
この気密部材1は、例えば、エラストマー樹脂やその他の弾性樹脂材料、合成ゴム等から形成され、図示例によれば、断面中空状に形成される。
The airtight member 1 is provided continuously over substantially the entire periphery of the endless rectangular ring-shaped receiving piece 11, and the first door body 21 and the second door body 22 close the opening in the frame body 10, It is sandwiched between the back surface (downstream side surface) of the door body 21 and the second door body 22 and the receiving piece 11 and is elastically deformed. The airtight member 1 mainly functions to prevent the passage of gas, but also has an effect of suppressing the passage of water and sound.
The hermetic member 1 is made of, for example, an elastomer resin, other elastic resin material, synthetic rubber, or the like, and has a hollow cross section according to the illustrated example.

枠側止水部材2は、気密部材1よりも枠内側において、無端矩形環状の受片11の略全周にわたり連続して環状に設けられる。この枠側止水部材2は、第1扉体21及び第2扉体22が開口部aを閉鎖した閉鎖位置になった後、第1扉圧接装置S1及び第2扉圧接装置S2の操作により更に下流側へ若干移動して止水位置になった際に、第1扉体21及び第2扉体22の下流側面と受片11の間に挟まれて弾性変形する(図8参照)。
この枠側止水部材2は、主に水の浸入を阻む作用を奏するが、気体や音の浸入を阻む作用も兼ね備えている。
枠側止水部材2は、例えば、エラストマー樹脂やその他の弾性樹脂材料、合成ゴム等から形成され、図示例によれば、先端側を枠外方向へ向けた断面中実状に形成され、気密部材1よりも柔軟性を有し且つ強い弾発力を有する。
なお、枠側止水部材2の他例としては、独立気泡を有する軟質樹脂材料や、スポンジ状の軟質樹脂材料、中空部を有する軟質樹脂材料等から形成した態様や、図示例以外の断面形状とした態様等とすることも可能である。
The frame-side water stop member 2 is annularly provided continuously over substantially the entire circumference of the endless rectangular ring-shaped receiving piece 11 on the inner side of the frame than the airtight member 1. The frame-side water blocking member 2 is operated by operating the first door pressure welding device S1 and the second door pressure welding device S2 after the first door body 21 and the second door body 22 are in the closed position where the opening a is closed. Further, when it moves slightly downstream and reaches the water stop position, it is sandwiched between the downstream side surfaces of the first door body 21 and the second door body 22 and the receiving piece 11 and elastically deformed (see FIG. 8).
The frame-side water stop member 2 mainly has an action of preventing water from entering, but also has an action of preventing the ingress of gas and sound.
The frame-side water stop member 2 is formed of, for example, an elastomer resin, other elastic resin material, synthetic rubber, or the like. According to the illustrated example, the frame-side water stop member 2 is formed in a solid cross-section with the front end side facing the frame outward direction. More flexible and stronger resilience.
In addition, as other examples of the frame-side water-stopping member 2, an aspect formed from a soft resin material having closed cells, a sponge-like soft resin material, a soft resin material having a hollow portion, or a cross-sectional shape other than the illustrated example It is also possible to adopt the mode described above.

この枠側止水部材2は、枠体10の受片11に沿って環状に設けられるが、部分的に継ぎ合わせ部分(図示せず)を有する。この継ぎ合わせ部分は、第1扉体21の戸先側と、第2扉体22の戸先側とが重なり合う召合せ部分(図1における扉幅方向の略中央部)に対し、枠側止水部材2の延設方向に離れた位置に設けるのが好ましい。   The frame-side water stop member 2 is provided in an annular shape along the receiving piece 11 of the frame body 10, but partially has a joint portion (not shown). This joining portion is a frame side stop with respect to a summing portion (substantially central portion in the door width direction in FIG. 1) where the door tip side of the first door body 21 and the door tip side of the second door body 22 overlap. It is preferable to provide in the position away in the extending direction of the water member 2.

また,第1扉体21及び第2扉体22は、横幅方向の一方側(図示例によれば左側)と、その他方側で回動する両開きタイプの扉体である。
第1扉体21は、先に閉鎖される方の扉体であって子扉と呼称される場合もある。第2扉体22は、第1扉体21よりも後に閉鎖される方の扉体であって親扉と呼称される場合もある。
これら第1扉体21と第2扉体22の幅寸法の大小関係は、図示例によれば略同一としているが、その一方が他方よりも大きくてもよい。
The first door body 21 and the second door body 22 are double-open doors that rotate on one side in the lateral width direction (left side in the illustrated example) and the other side.
The first door body 21 is a door body that is closed first and may be called a child door. The second door body 22 is a door body that is closed after the first door body 21 and may be referred to as a parent door.
According to the illustrated example, the width relationship between the first door body 21 and the second door body 22 is substantially the same, but one of them may be larger than the other.

第1扉体21は、略矩形板状に形成され、左右辺部のうち、その一方(図1によれば左側)の辺部が、枠体10の一方の縦枠部材10bに対し、複数の二軸蝶番3を介して支持されている。
この第1扉体21は、上側の横枠部材10aに設けられる周知の閉鎖順序規制装置15(図2参照)により、第2扉体22が先に閉鎖動作した場合でも該第2扉体22よりも先に全閉するように規制される。
なお、図2において、符号16は、第1扉体21及び第2扉体22の閉鎖速度を調整するドアクローザである。
The first door body 21 is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape, and one of the left and right side portions (left side according to FIG. 1) has a plurality of side portions with respect to one vertical frame member 10 b of the frame body 10. Is supported via a biaxial hinge 3.
Even when the second door body 22 is first closed by the well-known closing order restricting device 15 (see FIG. 2) provided on the upper horizontal frame member 10a, the first door body 21 is provided. It is regulated to be fully closed before it.
In FIG. 2, reference numeral 16 denotes a door closer that adjusts the closing speed of the first door body 21 and the second door body 22.

この第1扉体21の戸先側には、後から閉鎖される第2扉体22の戸先側部分(詳細には召合せ止水部材22a)を上下方向にわたって下流側から受けて、その上下端側の裏面を枠側止水部材2に重ね合わせる受部21bが形成されている(図4〜図7参照)。   The door side of the first door body 21 receives a door side part (specifically, a summing water stop member 22a) of the second door body 22 that is closed later, from the downstream side in the vertical direction, The receiving part 21b which overlaps the back surface of the upper and lower end side with the frame side water stop member 2 is formed (refer FIGS. 4-7).

受部21bは、上下方向へ連続するとともにその上下端側を枠側止水部材2に重ね合わせるように形成された第1の受部21b1と、第1の受部21b1よりも戸先側で上下方向へ連続するとともにその上下端側を枠側止水部材2に重ね合わせないように第1の受部21b1よりも上下方向に短く形成された第2の受部21b2とを具備し(図4参照)、第2の受部21b2を第1の受部21b1よりも扉裏側(下流側)に位置する段状に形成されている(図5参照)。   The receiving part 21b is continuous with the up-down direction, and the 1st receiving part 21b1 formed so that the upper and lower ends side may be piled up on the frame side water stop member 2, and the door end side rather than the 1st receiving part 21b1. A second receiving portion 21b2 that is continuous in the vertical direction and is formed shorter in the vertical direction than the first receiving portion 21b1 so as not to overlap the upper and lower ends with the frame-side water stop member 2 (see FIG. 4), the second receiving portion 21b2 is formed in a step shape located on the back side (downstream side) of the first receiving portion 21b1 (see FIG. 5).

第1の受部21b1の上端側と下端側の表面には、戸先方向へ向かって枠側止水部材2の表面に徐々に近づく傾斜面部21b11が設けられている(図7参照)。
なお、図4中の破線は、傾斜方向に対し直交する複数の線であり、傾斜面部21b11の表面が傾斜していることを等高線状に表現している。
On the upper and lower surfaces of the first receiving portion 21b1, there are provided inclined surface portions 21b11 that gradually approach the surface of the frame-side water blocking member 2 toward the door end direction (see FIG. 7).
Note that the broken lines in FIG. 4 are a plurality of lines orthogonal to the inclination direction, and express that the surface of the inclined surface portion 21b11 is inclined in a contour line shape.

また、第2扉体22は、略矩形板状に形成され、左右辺部のうち、その他方(図1によれば右側)の辺部を、枠体10の他方の縦枠部材10bに対し、複数の二軸蝶番3を介して支持している。
この第2扉体22は、先に述べた閉鎖順序規制装置15(図2参照)により、第1扉体21よりも後に全閉されるように閉鎖動作が規制されている。
この第2扉体22の戸先側には、第1扉体21の戸先側の受部21bの表面に重なり合うようにして押し付けられ弾性変形する召合せ止水部材22aが嵌合されている(図5〜図7参照)。
Further, the second door body 22 is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape, and the other side (right side according to FIG. 1) of the left and right sides is arranged with respect to the other vertical frame member 10 b of the frame 10. It is supported via a plurality of biaxial hinges 3.
The closing operation of the second door body 22 is restricted so as to be fully closed after the first door body 21 by the closing order restriction device 15 (see FIG. 2) described above.
The door stop side of the second door body 22 is fitted with a water stop member 22a that is pressed and elastically deformed so as to overlap the surface of the receiving portion 21b on the door tip side of the first door body 21. (See FIGS. 5 to 7).

詳細に説明すれば、第2扉体22は、その戸先側における裏側(下流側)寄りに、召合せ止水部材22aを嵌め合わすための凹状嵌合部22bを有する。
凹状嵌合部22bは、扉裏側に位置する開口22b1の幅を内部の幅よりも狭く形成しており、この開口22b1から召合せ止水部材22aの一部分を、扉裏側へ突出させる。
If it demonstrates in detail, the 2nd door body 22 will have the concave fitting part 22b for fitting the summon water stop member 22a near the back side (downstream side) in the door tip side.
The concave fitting portion 22b is formed so that the width of the opening 22b1 located on the back side of the door is narrower than the internal width, and a part of the summing water stop member 22a protrudes from the opening 22b1 to the back side of the door.

召合せ止水部材22aは、例えば、エラストマー樹脂やその他の弾性樹脂材料、合成ゴム等から形成され、第2扉体22の上下方向の略全長にわたって設けられている。
この召合せ止水部材22aは、図示例によれば断面中実状に形成されが、他例としては、独立気泡を有する軟質樹脂材料や、スポンジ状の軟質樹脂材料、中空部を有する軟質樹脂材料等から形成した態様等とすることも可能である。
The summon water stop member 22a is formed of, for example, an elastomer resin, other elastic resin material, synthetic rubber, or the like, and is provided over substantially the entire length of the second door body 22 in the vertical direction.
The summing water stop member 22a is formed in a solid cross section according to the illustrated example, but as other examples, a soft resin material having closed cells, a sponge-like soft resin material, and a soft resin material having a hollow portion. It is also possible to adopt an aspect formed from the above.

そして、この召合せ止水部材22aは、上下方向へ連続して扉裏側(下流側)へ突出する突部22a1を有する。
突部22a1は、反戸先側(図5によれば右側)へ向かいながら扉裏側へ突出する斜面22a11を有する。
この斜面22a11は、第1扉体21と第2扉体22が戸先側を重ね合わせる際、段状の第1及び第2の受部21b1,21b2に跨って押し付けられ、弾性変形する(図6参照)。
さらに、この斜面22a11は、その上端側と下端側において、第1扉体21及び第2扉体22が止水位置になる際に、第1扉体21の傾斜面部21b11と、枠側止水部材2及び気密部材1に対し、扉幅方向へ跨って押し付けられ、弾性変形する(図7参照)。なお、傾斜面部22a11は、図示しない上端側においても、前記同様にして、枠側止水部材2及び気密部材1に圧接される。
And this summon water stop member 22a has the protrusion 22a1 which protrudes to a door back side (downstream side) continuously in an up-down direction.
The protrusion 22a1 has an inclined surface 22a11 that protrudes toward the back of the door while moving toward the opposite door end side (right side according to FIG. 5).
When the first door body 21 and the second door body 22 overlap the door end side, the slope 22a11 is pressed across the stepped first and second receiving portions 21b1, 21b2 and elastically deformed (FIG. 6).
Further, the inclined surface 22a11 has an inclined surface portion 21b11 of the first door body 21 and a frame side water stop when the first door body 21 and the second door body 22 are at the water stop position on the upper end side and the lower end side. The member 2 and the airtight member 1 are pressed against the door width direction and elastically deformed (see FIG. 7). In addition, the inclined surface portion 22a11 is also pressed into contact with the frame-side water stop member 2 and the airtight member 1 on the upper end side (not shown) in the same manner as described above.

また、二軸蝶番3は、二つの回転軸とこれら回転軸に枢支されたリンク部材等を具備した周知の軸支装置である。この二軸蝶番3は、第1扉体21と第2扉体22の各々を、縦枠部材10b寄りの一方の回転軸を支点にして回動させて開閉動作する。
さらに、二軸蝶番3は、第1扉体21と第2扉体22が全閉した閉鎖位置において、これら第1扉体21及び第2扉体22を、二つの回転軸を支点にして、下流側へ略平行に移動させる。この平行移動により、第1扉体21及び第2扉体22は、枠側止水部材2を所定量弾性的に押し潰して止水位置となる。
The biaxial hinge 3 is a well-known shaft support device that includes two rotating shafts and a link member that is pivotally supported by these rotating shafts. The biaxial hinge 3 is opened and closed by rotating each of the first door body 21 and the second door body 22 around one rotation shaft near the vertical frame member 10b.
Furthermore, the biaxial hinge 3 has the first door body 21 and the second door body 22 in the closed position where the first door body 21 and the second door body 22 are fully closed. Move to the downstream side approximately parallel. By this parallel movement, the first door body 21 and the second door body 22 are elastically crushed by a predetermined amount to the frame-side water stop member 2 to be in a water stop position.

なお、図1及び図2において、符号6は、第2扉体22の開閉操作を行うための開閉用ノブであり、この開閉用ノブ6の回転操作により、第2扉体22の戸先面から突出するラッチ(図示せず)が没入するようになっている。また、第1扉体21の戸先面には、前記ラッチに嵌り合うラッチ受け(図示せず)が設けられる。
また、図1及び図2において、符号7は、第2扉体22側のサムターン又はキーの操作によりデッドボルト(図示せず)を出没させて、第1扉体21戸先面の凹状の受座(図示せず)に嵌脱する施錠機構である。
In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 6 denotes an opening / closing knob for opening / closing the second door body 22, and the door end surface of the second door body 22 is rotated by the opening / closing knob 6. A latch (not shown) projecting from the socket is immersed. In addition, a latch receiver (not shown) that fits into the latch is provided on the door front surface of the first door body 21.
1 and 2, reference numeral 7 denotes a concave bolt on the front surface of the first door body 21 by letting a dead bolt (not shown) appear and disappear by operating a thumb turn or key on the second door body 22 side. This is a locking mechanism that fits into and removes from a seat (not shown).

また、扉係止装置Fは、第1扉体21の上端部と下端部からそれぞれ棒状部材71,71を出没させ、各棒状部材71を、枠体10側の不動部位である受部材72の係合穴72aに嵌め合わせるようにした装置であり、フランス落としと呼称される場合もある(図1及び図3参照)。   Further, the door locking device F causes the rod-like members 71 and 71 to protrude from the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the first door body 21, respectively. This is a device that fits into the engagement hole 72a, and is sometimes referred to as a French drop (see FIGS. 1 and 3).

各棒状部材71は、金属製の棒材であり、第1扉体21の戸先側に上下スライド可能に支持され、その先端部を、第1扉体21の上端又は下端から出没させる。この棒状部材71は、図示しない係脱機構により、先端部を第1扉体21内に没入した状態と、同先端部を第1扉体21から突出させた状態で係止される。棒状部材71を出没操作する操作部(図示せず)は、第1扉体21の戸先面の上端側と下端側にそれぞれ設けられる。
この棒状部材71を出没させたり係止したりする前記係脱機構には、周知のフランス落としの機構が用いられる。
Each bar-like member 71 is a metal bar, and is supported on the door end side of the first door body 21 so as to be vertically slidable. The rod-like member 71 is locked by a disengagement mechanism (not shown) in a state where the tip end portion is immersed in the first door body 21 and a state where the tip end portion protrudes from the first door body 21. Operation portions (not shown) for moving the bar-shaped member 71 in and out are provided on the upper end side and the lower end side of the door end surface of the first door body 21, respectively.
A well-known French dropping mechanism is used as the engagement / disengagement mechanism that causes the rod-like member 71 to appear and stop.

受部材72は、上端側又は下端側を開口した係合穴72aを有する金属製のカップ状部材であり、上側の横枠部材10aの下端面と、下側の横枠部材10aの上端面に、それぞれ埋め込まれている(図3参照)。   The receiving member 72 is a metal cup-shaped member having an engagement hole 72a opened at the upper end side or the lower end side, and is provided on the lower end surface of the upper horizontal frame member 10a and the upper end surface of the lower horizontal frame member 10a. Are embedded (see FIG. 3).

係合穴72aは、図11(a)に示すように、角部分を凹曲面にした平面視略長方形に形成され、棒状部材71を扉厚方向へ所定量移動可能であって、かつ同棒状部材71を扉幅方向へも所定量移動可能なように、内部寸法が設定されている。   As shown in FIG. 11 (a), the engagement hole 72a is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view with a corner portion having a concave curved surface, and can move the rod-shaped member 71 by a predetermined amount in the door thickness direction. The internal dimensions are set so that the member 71 can be moved by a predetermined amount in the door width direction.

詳細に説明すれば、この係合穴72aにおける扉幅に対応する寸法Xは、第1扉体21の扉幅方向の遊びや傾き等を吸収するように、挿入される棒状部材71の直径の数倍程度に設定される。
また、同係合穴72aにおける扉厚に対応する寸法Yは、第1扉体21が棒状部材71を突出させて閉鎖位置から止水位置に移動する際に、この移動前後の棒状部材71に係合穴72aが嵌り合うように設定される。
If it demonstrates in detail, the dimension X corresponding to the door width in this engagement hole 72a is the diameter of the rod-shaped member 71 inserted so that the play, inclination, etc. of the door width direction of the 1st door body 21 may be absorbed. It is set to several times.
The dimension Y corresponding to the door thickness in the engagement hole 72a is such that when the first door body 21 protrudes the rod-like member 71 and moves from the closed position to the water stop position, the rod-like member 71 before and after this movement is moved. The engagement hole 72a is set to fit.

言い換えれば、係合穴72aの内部寸法は、第1扉体21が枠側止水部材2に略接触した閉鎖位置にある際に、棒状部材71が係合穴72aにおける開放方向寄り(図11(a)によれば下寄り)の内壁に近接又は接触し、第1扉体21が枠側止水部材2を所定量圧縮させて止水位置にある際には、同棒状部材71が係合穴72aにおける閉鎖方向寄りの内壁に近接又は接触するように設定される。
図示例によれば、係合穴72aの扉厚方向の寸法Yは、同係合穴72aの扉幅方向の寸法Xよりも小さく、且つ、棒状部材71の直径の2〜3倍程度に設定される。
In other words, the internal dimension of the engagement hole 72a is such that the rod-shaped member 71 is closer to the opening direction in the engagement hole 72a when the first door body 21 is in the closed position where it substantially contacts the frame-side water blocking member 2 (FIG. 11). When the first door 21 is in the water stop position by compressing the frame side water stop member 2 by a predetermined amount, the rod-like member 71 is engaged. It sets so that it may approach or contact the inner wall near the closing direction in the joint hole 72a.
According to the illustrated example, the dimension Y in the door thickness direction of the engagement hole 72 a is smaller than the dimension X in the door width direction of the engagement hole 72 a and is set to about 2 to 3 times the diameter of the rod-shaped member 71. Is done.

また、第1扉圧接装置S1(図1及び図2参照)は、外部操作により第1扉体21の戸尻面から出没する係合部材31を、枠体10側の凹状の被係合部32に嵌脱する第1扉戸尻側係脱機構30と、外部操作により第1扉体21の下方へ回動する係合部材41を、枠体10側の凹状の被係合部42に嵌脱する第1扉戸先側係脱機構40とを具備している。   Moreover, 1st door press-contact apparatus S1 (refer FIG.1 and FIG.2) makes the engaging member 31 which protrudes and protrudes from the door bottom surface of the 1st door body 21 by external operation, the concave to-be-engaged part by the side of the frame body 10 side. The first door door butt side engagement / disengagement mechanism 30 that fits into and disengages from 32 and the engaging member 41 that rotates downward from the first door body 21 by an external operation are formed into a concave engaged portion 42 on the frame body 10 side. And a first door door side engagement / disengagement mechanism 40 to be fitted and removed.

第1扉戸尻側係脱機構30は、レバー36の回転操作により係合部材31を出没させる出没ユニット30aと、係合部材31に係合する被係合部32とを具備している(図8参照)。   The first door butt side engagement / disengagement mechanism 30 includes a projecting / retracting unit 30 a that causes the engaging member 31 to appear and retract by rotating the lever 36 and an engaged portion 32 that engages with the engaging member 31 ( (See FIG. 8).

出没ユニット30aは、図12に示すように、中空箱状の筐体33と、該筐体の両側へ突出する回転軸34と、該回転軸34の端部に固定されたレバー36と、回転軸34の回転に応じて出没する係合部材31と、係合部材31の出没を規制するトリガ部35とを具備した周知の機構である。
なお、図12中、二点鎖線で示す屋外側のレバー56は、出没ユニット30aを、第2扉体22側の出没ユニット50aとして用いる場合に装着されるものである。
As shown in FIG. 12, the intruding unit 30a includes a hollow box-shaped housing 33, a rotating shaft 34 protruding to both sides of the housing, a lever 36 fixed to an end of the rotating shaft 34, a rotation This is a well-known mechanism including an engaging member 31 that appears and disappears in response to rotation of the shaft 34 and a trigger portion 35 that restricts the appearance and appearance of the engaging member 31.
In FIG. 12, the outdoor side lever 56 indicated by a two-dot chain line is attached when the intrusion unit 30a is used as the intrusion unit 50a on the second door body 22 side.

回転軸34は、双方向へ回転するように筐体33内に支持されている。
係合部材31は、筐体33の戸先側の端面を貫通するようにして筐体33内に支持され、回転軸34の一方向への回転により筐体33から突出し、同回転軸34の他方向への回転により筐体33内へ没入するようになっている。
トリガ部35は、筐体33の戸先側の端面を貫通するようにして筐体33内に支持され、筐体33から突出した状態では、回転軸34を回転不能に係止し、この係止状態を筐体33内に没入した際に解除するように構成される。
すなわち、第1扉体21の開放状態では、トリガ部35が筐体33から突出しており、レバー36を回動操作しようとしても回転軸34が回転しない。第1扉体21との摺接によりトリガ部35が筐体33内に没入すると、レバー36の回動操作が可能になる
The rotating shaft 34 is supported in the housing 33 so as to rotate in both directions.
The engagement member 31 is supported in the housing 33 so as to penetrate the door end side end surface of the housing 33, protrudes from the housing 33 by rotation in one direction of the rotation shaft 34, and The casing 33 is immersed by rotation in the other direction.
The trigger portion 35 is supported in the housing 33 so as to penetrate the door end side end surface of the housing 33, and in a state of protruding from the housing 33, the trigger shaft 35 locks the rotation shaft 34 so as not to rotate. The stop state is configured to be released when immersed in the housing 33.
That is, in the opened state of the first door body 21, the trigger portion 35 protrudes from the housing 33, and the rotation shaft 34 does not rotate even if the lever 36 is operated to rotate. When the trigger portion 35 is immersed in the housing 33 by sliding contact with the first door body 21, the lever 36 can be rotated.

なお、この出没ユニット30aは、同様の機能を有する他の機構に置換することが可能である。   In addition, this appearance unit 30a can be replaced with another mechanism having the same function.

また、被係合部32は、枠内側を開口した有底凹状の部材であり(図8参照)、その内部に、係合部材31を挿入可能な係合穴32aを有し、該係合穴32aの扉開放方向側の縁に、係合部材31に摺接して第1扉体21の戸先側を止水位置側へ移動するカム斜面32bを有する。
係合穴32aは、係合部材31に嵌合した状態で遊びを有するように、係合部材31の先端部よりも扉厚方向の寸法、および上下方向の寸法が大きく設定される。
カム斜面32bは、第1扉体21が気密部材1及び枠側止水部材2を所定量弾性変形させて十分な止水性能を発揮するまで、該第1扉体21を下流側へ移動させるように、その傾斜面の長さ及び角度が適宜に設定されている。
The engaged portion 32 is a bottomed concave member having an opening on the inner side of the frame (see FIG. 8), and has an engagement hole 32a into which the engagement member 31 can be inserted. At the edge of the hole 32a on the door opening direction side, there is a cam slope 32b that slides on the engagement member 31 and moves the door end side of the first door body 21 to the water stop position side.
The dimension of the door thickness direction and the dimension of the up-down direction are set larger than the front-end | tip part of the engagement member 31 so that the engagement hole 32a may have a play in the state fitted to the engagement member 31.
The cam slope 32b moves the first door body 21 to the downstream side until the first door body 21 elastically deforms the airtight member 1 and the frame side water stop member 2 by a predetermined amount and exhibits sufficient water stop performance. Thus, the length and angle of the inclined surface are set appropriately.

また、第1扉戸先側係脱機構40は、第1扉体21の戸先寄り且つ下端寄りの外面(詳細には屋内側面)に基台44を介して支持され、その先端部を下方へ回動させる係合部材41と、下側の横枠部材10aに設けられて係合部に嵌脱する被係合部42とを具備している(図3及び図9参照)。   Further, the first door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism 40 is supported by an outer surface (in detail, an indoor side surface) near the door tip and near the lower end of the first door body 21 via a base 44, and its tip portion is directed downward. And an engaged portion 42 that is provided on the lower horizontal frame member 10a and is fitted to and disengaged from the engaging portion (see FIGS. 3 and 9).

基台44は、金属製の板状部材であり、第1扉体21の屋内側の金属製の表面板21aを貫通することなく該表面板21aに溶接されている。
なお、基台44を表面板21aに固定する手段は、表面板21aを貫通しない手段であればよく、他例としては、接着剤を用いた接着や、凹凸部を用いた嵌合、表面板21aを肉厚に形成するとともに該表面板21aを貫通しないようにしたねじ止め等とすることも可能である。
The base 44 is a metal plate-like member, and is welded to the surface plate 21 a without penetrating the metal surface plate 21 a on the indoor side of the first door body 21.
The means for fixing the base 44 to the surface plate 21a may be any means that does not penetrate the surface plate 21a. Other examples include bonding using an adhesive, fitting using an uneven portion, and surface plate. It is also possible to use a screw or the like that forms the wall 21a thick and does not penetrate the surface plate 21a.

そして、基台44の表面には、係合部材41の回転軸41aを回転可能に支持する台座45が固定される。この台座45を基台44に止着する手段は、表面板21aを貫通しないねじ止め等とすればよい。   A pedestal 45 that rotatably supports the rotation shaft 41 a of the engagement member 41 is fixed to the surface of the base 44. The means for fixing the pedestal 45 to the base 44 may be screwing or the like that does not penetrate the surface plate 21a.

係合部材41は、台座45に支持された回転軸41aの先端側に略直交するように固定され(図3参照)、その一端側に、被係合部42に嵌脱する係合突部41bを有し、他端側には回転操作のための手掛け部41cを有する。
係合突部41bは、回転軸41aを支点にして下方へ回動した際に被係合凹部42に嵌り合うように位置している。
The engaging member 41 is fixed so as to be substantially orthogonal to the distal end side of the rotating shaft 41a supported by the pedestal 45 (see FIG. 3), and an engaging protrusion that fits into and disengages from the engaged portion 42 at one end thereof. 41b, and a handle 41c for rotating operation is provided on the other end side.
The engaging protrusion 41b is positioned so as to fit into the engaged recess 42 when rotated downward with the rotating shaft 41a as a fulcrum.

被係合部42は、上方を開口した有底の被係合凹部42aを有する金属製のカップ状部材であり、係合部41bに対向する不動部位(図示例によれば四方枠12内の下側面)に埋め込まれている(図3参照)。   The engaged portion 42 is a metal cup-shaped member having a bottomed engaged concave portion 42a that opens upward, and is a non-moving portion that faces the engaging portion 41b (in the illustrated example, in the four-sided frame 12). Embedded in the lower surface (see FIG. 3).

被係合凹部42aは、扉幅方向へ長尺な略矩形状の穴であり、その開口縁における扉開放方向側の辺を、カム斜面42a1としている(図5〜図6参照)。
カム斜面42a1は、係合部材41の係合突部41bの回動方向へゆくにしたがって扉閉鎖方向側へ傾斜している。
このカム斜面42a1は、下方へ回動した際の係合部材41の係合突部41bに摺接して、係合部材41及び第1扉体21の戸先側を、止水位置側へ移動して枠側止水部材2へ押し付け、該枠側止水部材2を所定量変形させる。
The engaged recess 42a is a substantially rectangular hole elongated in the door width direction, and a side of the opening edge on the door opening direction side is a cam inclined surface 42a1 (see FIGS. 5 to 6).
The cam slope 42a1 is inclined toward the door closing direction as it goes in the rotational direction of the engaging protrusion 41b of the engaging member 41.
The cam slope 42a1 is in sliding contact with the engagement protrusion 41b of the engagement member 41 when rotated downward, and moves the engagement member 41 and the door end side of the first door body 21 to the water stop position side. Then, it is pressed against the frame side water stop member 2 to deform the frame side water stop member 2 by a predetermined amount.

また、第2扉圧接装置S2(図1及び図2参照)は、外部操作により第2扉体22の戸先面から出没する係合部材51(図10参照)を、第1扉体21の戸先面に設けられた凹状の被係合部52に嵌脱する第2扉戸先側係脱機構50と、外部操作により第2扉体22の戸尻面から出没する係合部材(図示せず)を、枠体10に設けられた凹状の被係合部(図示せず)に嵌脱する第2扉戸尻側係脱機構60とを具備している。   In addition, the second door pressure welding device S2 (see FIGS. 1 and 2) is configured so that the engaging member 51 (see FIG. 10) that appears and disappears from the door front surface of the second door body 22 by an external operation is provided on the first door body 21. A second door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism 50 that fits in and out of a recessed engaged portion 52 provided on the door front surface, and an engagement member that protrudes and retracts from the door bottom surface of the second door body 22 by external operation (FIG. And a second door door butt side engagement / disengagement mechanism 60 that engages / disengages with a recessed engaged portion (not shown) provided on the frame body 10.

第2扉戸先側係脱機構50は、レバー56,56の回転操作により係合部材51を出没させる出没ユニット50aと、係合部材51に係合する被係合部52とを具備し(図10参照)、第2扉体22の戸先側に装着されている。   The second door-end-side engagement / disengagement mechanism 50 includes a retracting unit 50a for retracting the engaging member 51 by rotating the levers 56, 56, and an engaged portion 52 that engages with the engaging member 51 ( 10) and is mounted on the door end side of the second door body 22.

出没ユニット50aは、上記出没ユニット30a(図12参照)に対し、屋外側にもレバー56を装着した構成としている。レバー56は、回転軸34の両端部にそれぞれ止着され、外部に露出している。
この出没ユニット50aは、召合せ止水部材22a及び凹状嵌合部22b等に干渉しないように、係合部材51を、扉厚方向の中心よりも屋外側にずらして配置している(図10参照)。
The in / out unit 50a has a structure in which a lever 56 is mounted on the outdoor side with respect to the in / out unit 30a (see FIG. 12). The levers 56 are fixed to both ends of the rotating shaft 34 and are exposed to the outside.
In the intruding unit 50a, the engaging member 51 is shifted from the center in the door thickness direction to the outdoor side so as not to interfere with the summing water stop member 22a and the concave fitting portion 22b (FIG. 10). reference).

被係合部52は、上記被係合部32と同構成の部材であり、係合部材51を挿入可能な係合穴52a、係合部材51に摺接して第2扉体22の戸先側を止水位置側へ移動するカム斜面52bを有する。
カム斜面52bは、召合せ止水部材22aが第1扉体21の受部21bに押し付けられて所定量弾性変形するように、その傾斜面の長さ及び角度が適宜に設定されている。
The engaged portion 52 is a member having the same configuration as the engaged portion 32 described above, and is engaged with the engaging hole 52a into which the engaging member 51 can be inserted and the door end of the second door body 22 in sliding contact with the engaging member 51. It has a cam slope 52b that moves to the water stop position side.
The cam slope 52b is appropriately set in length and angle so that the summing water stop member 22a is pressed against the receiving portion 21b of the first door body 21 and elastically deforms by a predetermined amount.

また、第2扉戸尻側係脱機構60は、上記出没ユニット50aを左右対称に用いて第2扉体22の戸尻側に装着するとともに、上記被係合部52を左右対称に用いて枠体10(縦枠部材10b)に装着したものであり、第2扉体22の表裏両面にレバー66,66をそれぞれ露出している(図1及び図2参照)。
この第2扉戸尻側係脱機構60は、第2扉体22の閉鎖位置にてレバー66が回転操作されると、第2扉体22の戸尻面から係合部材(図示せず)を突出させ、該係合部材を枠体10側における被係合部(図示せず)内のカム斜面(図示せず)に摺接して、第2扉体22の戸尻側を止水位置側へ移動する。
Further, the second door door butt side engagement / disengagement mechanism 60 is mounted on the door butt side of the second door body 22 using the intrusion unit 50a symmetrically and using the engaged portion 52 symmetrically. Mounted on the frame body 10 (vertical frame member 10b), the levers 66 and 66 are exposed on both the front and back surfaces of the second door body 22 (see FIGS. 1 and 2).
When the lever 66 is rotated at the closed position of the second door body 22, the second door door bottom side engagement / disengagement mechanism 60 is engaged from the door bottom surface of the second door body 22 (not shown). And the engagement member is brought into sliding contact with a cam slope (not shown) in an engaged portion (not shown) on the frame body 10 side, and the door bottom side of the second door body 22 is set to a water stop position. Move to the side.

次に、上記構成の止水扉Aについて、その特徴的な作用効果を詳細に説明する。
先ず、第1扉体21(子扉)を開放状態から閉鎖位置にすると、その上下端側と戸尻側において、該第1扉体21の屋内側面(裏面)が気密部材1及び枠側止水部材2に接触する(図3参照)。
この接触状態で、扉係止装置Fの操作により、第1扉体21の上端と下端から棒状部材71を突出させれば、各棒状部材71の先端側が、受部材72内の屋外寄りに嵌り合って、受部材72の屋外側の内側面に近接又は接触する(図3及び図5(a)参照)。
したがって、第1扉体21の屋内外へのばたつきを抑制することができる。
Next, the characteristic operation effect of the water blocking door A having the above configuration will be described in detail.
First, when the first door body 21 (child door) is moved from the open state to the closed position, the indoor side surface (rear surface) of the first door body 21 is stopped on the airtight member 1 and the frame side at the upper and lower end sides and the door bottom side. It contacts the water member 2 (see FIG. 3).
If the rod-like member 71 is protruded from the upper end and the lower end of the first door body 21 by operating the door locking device F in this contact state, the distal end side of each rod-like member 71 is fitted closer to the outside in the receiving member 72. Accordingly, the outer side of the receiving member 72 approaches or comes into contact (see FIGS. 3 and 5A).
Therefore, flapping of the first door body 21 indoors and outdoors can be suppressed.

次に、第2扉体22(親扉)を開放状態から閉鎖位置にすると、第1扉体21の場合(図3参照)と略同様に、その上下端側と戸尻側において、該第2扉体22の屋内側面(裏面)が気密部材1及び枠側止水部材2に接触し、その戸先側においては、第2扉体22の召合せ止水部材22aが、第1扉体21の受部21bに接触する(図5(b))。この閉鎖位置では、通常の風雨や音等の浸入を阻むことができる。   Next, when the second door body 22 (parent door) is moved from the open state to the closed position, the first door body 21 (see FIG. 3) has the same The indoor side surface (back surface) of the two-door body 22 is in contact with the airtight member 1 and the frame-side water-stopping member 2, and the summing water-stopping member 22a of the second door body 22 is the first door-body on the door end side. 21 is in contact with the receiving portion 21b (FIG. 5B). In this closed position, it is possible to prevent normal intrusion of wind and rain, sound, and the like.

なお、前記閉鎖位置において、開閉用ノブ6に対応するラッチは、第1扉体21側のラッチ受けに対し、適宜な遊びを有する状態で嵌り合う(図示せず)。また、前記閉鎖位置において、施錠機構7が施錠操作された場合には、該施錠機構7のデッドボルトが、適宜な遊びを有する状態で受座に嵌り合う(図示せず)。   In addition, in the said closed position, the latch corresponding to the knob 6 for opening / closing fits in the state which has an appropriate play with respect to the latch receptacle by the side of the 1st door body 21 (not shown). Further, when the locking mechanism 7 is locked in the closed position, the dead bolt of the locking mechanism 7 fits into the receiving seat with appropriate play (not shown).

次に、第1扉体21(子扉)側の第1扉戸尻側係脱機構30及び第1扉戸先側係脱機構40が操作されると、第1扉体21が前記閉鎖位置よりもさらに屋内側へ移動する(図6(c)参照)。
したがって、第1扉体21の上下端側と戸尻側では、該第1扉体21の屋内側面(裏面)によって気密部材1及び枠側止水部材2が押圧され弾性変形する。
また、この第1扉体21の移動の際、扉係止装置F(フランス落とし)の棒状部材71は、受部材72内を屋外側から屋内側へ移動する(図6(c)参照)。
Next, when the first door door side engagement / disengagement mechanism 30 and the first door door end engagement / disengagement mechanism 40 on the first door body 21 (child door) side are operated, the first door body 21 is moved to the closed position. It moves further to the indoor side (see FIG. 6C).
Therefore, the airtight member 1 and the frame-side water stop member 2 are pressed and elastically deformed by the indoor side surface (back surface) of the first door body 21 on the upper and lower ends and the door bottom side of the first door body 21.
Further, when the first door body 21 moves, the rod-like member 71 of the door locking device F (French drop) moves from the outdoor side to the indoor side in the receiving member 72 (see FIG. 6C).

次に、第2扉体22(親扉)側の第1扉戸尻側係脱機構30及び第1扉戸先側係脱機構40が操作されると、第2扉体22が屋内側へ移動する(図6(d)参照)。
この移動によって、第2扉体22の上下端側と戸尻側では、該第2扉体22の屋内側面(裏面)によって気密部材1及び枠側止水部材2が押圧され所定量弾性変形する。
また、同移動によって、第2扉体22戸先側の召合せ止水部材22aは、第1扉体21戸先側の段状の第1及び第2の受部21b1,21b2に跨るようにして押し付けられ所定量弾性変形する(図6(d)参照)。
Next, when the first door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism 30 and the first door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism 40 on the second door body 22 (parent door) side are operated, the second door body 22 moves to the indoor side. Move (see FIG. 6D).
By this movement, the airtight member 1 and the frame side water stop member 2 are pressed by the indoor side surface (back surface) of the second door body 22 on the upper and lower ends and the door bottom side of the second door body 22 and elastically deformed by a predetermined amount. .
In addition, by the same movement, the summing water stop member 22a on the second door body 22 at the door end side straddles the stepped first and second receiving portions 21b1 and 21b2 on the first door body 21 at the door end side. And is elastically deformed by a predetermined amount (see FIG. 6D).

したがって、左右の第1扉体21及び第1扉体21は、外周部と召合せ部分において、枠側止水部材2及び召合せ止水部材22aを所定量弾性変形させた止水位置になり、水害時等の水の浸入を阻む。
この止水状態を解除する際は、第1扉戸尻側係脱機構30、第1扉戸先側係脱機構40、第2扉戸先側係脱機構50及び第2扉戸尻側係脱機構60を、それぞれ、上記と逆の方向へ回転操作すればよい。
Therefore, the left and right first door bodies 21 and the first door bodies 21 are at the water stop position where the frame side water stop member 2 and the summing water stop member 22a are elastically deformed by a predetermined amount in the outer peripheral portion and the summing portion. Prevent water intrusion during floods.
When canceling this water stoppage state, the first door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism 30, the first door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism 40, the second door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism 50, and the second door door end side engagement / disconnection mechanism Each of the removal mechanisms 60 may be rotated in the direction opposite to the above.

よって、上記構成の止水扉Aによれば、扉係止装置F(フランス落とし)を用いた状態において、第1扉体21のばたつきを抑制できる上、第1扉体21及び第2扉体22を止水位置側へ移動させて止水機能を発揮することができる。
しかも、第1扉戸尻側係脱機構30、第1扉戸先側係脱機構40、第2扉戸先側係脱機構50及び第2扉戸尻側係脱機構60の操作性及び止水動作性が良好である。
また、特に、第1扉戸先側係脱機構40においては、第1扉体21を貫通しない構造であるため、軸部分の止水構造を簡素且つ低コストにすることができる。
Therefore, according to the still water door A having the above-described configuration, the first door body 21 and the second door body can be suppressed while the fluttering of the first door body 21 can be suppressed in a state where the door locking device F (dropping in France) is used. The water stop function can be demonstrated by moving 22 to the water stop position.
Moreover, the operability and stopping of the first door door side engagement mechanism 30, the first door door side engagement mechanism 40, the second door door side engagement mechanism 50, and the second door door side engagement mechanism 60. Water operability is good.
In particular, since the first door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism 40 has a structure that does not penetrate the first door body 21, the water stop structure of the shaft portion can be simplified and reduced in cost.

なお、第1扉戸尻側係脱機構30、第1扉戸先側係脱機構40、第2扉戸先側係脱機構50及び第2扉戸尻側係脱機構60を操作する順番は、上述した手順に限定されず、任意の順番とすることが可能である。   In addition, the order which operates the 1st door door side engagement mechanism 30, the 1st door door side engagement mechanism 40, the 2nd door door side engagement mechanism 50, and the 2nd door door side engagement mechanism 60 is the order. The procedure is not limited to the above-described procedure, and an arbitrary order is possible.

また、上記以外の手順としては、第1扉体21のみを閉鎖位置にして第1扉戸尻側係脱機構30及び第1扉戸先側係脱機構40を操作し、該第1扉体21を止水位置にした後で、第2扉体22を閉鎖位置にして第2扉戸先側係脱機構50及び第2扉戸尻側係脱機構60を操作し、第2扉体22を止水位置にするようにしてもよい。   Further, as a procedure other than the above, only the first door body 21 is set to the closed position, and the first door door butt side engagement / disengagement mechanism 30 and the first door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism 40 are operated. 21 is set to the water stop position, the second door body 22 is set to the closed position, the second door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism 50 and the second door door bottom side engagement / disengagement mechanism 60 are operated, and the second door body 22 is operated. May be set to the water stop position.

また、上記実施態様によれば、両開きタイプの止水扉に対し、扉体を貫通しない第1扉戸先側係脱機構40を適用したが、他例としては、片開きタイプの止水扉に対し、同構造の第1扉戸先側係脱機構40を適用することも可能である。   Moreover, according to the said embodiment, although the 1st door-door side side engagement / disengagement mechanism 40 which does not penetrate a door body was applied with respect to the double-opening type water stop door, as another example, a single-open type water stop door On the other hand, it is also possible to apply the first door door side engagement / disengagement mechanism 40 having the same structure.

また、上記実施態様によれば、止水扉Aよりも上流側を屋外側とし、同止水扉Aよりも下流側を屋内側としているが、止水扉Aの設置状況等によっては上流側が屋内側、下流側が屋外側とすることも可能である。このような場合には、止水扉Aについて厚み方向の構成を図示と逆にすればよい。   Further, according to the above embodiment, the upstream side of the water stop door A is the outdoor side, and the downstream side of the water stop door A is the indoor side. The indoor side and the downstream side may be the outdoor side. In such a case, what is necessary is just to make the structure of the thickness direction about the water stop door A reverse to illustration.

本発明は上述した実施態様に限定されず、本発明の要旨を変更しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the scope of the present invention.


1:気密部材
2:枠側止水部材
10:枠体
21:第1扉体
21b:受部
22:第2扉体
22a:召合せ止水部材
30:第1扉戸尻側係脱機構
30a:出没ユニット
31:係合部材
32a:有底穴
36:レバー
40:第1扉戸先側係脱機構
41:係合部材
41b:係合部
42:被係合部
42a:被係合凹部
42a1:カム斜面
44:基台
50:第2扉戸先側係脱機構
52b:カム斜面
60:第2扉戸尻側係脱機構
71:棒状部材
72a:係合穴
A:止水扉
F:扉係止装置(フランス落とし)
S1:第1扉圧接装置
S2:第2扉圧接装置

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1: Airtight member 2: Frame side water stop member 10: Frame body 21: 1st door body 21b: Receiving part 22: 2nd door body 22a: Summing water stop member 30: 1st door door bottom side engagement / disengagement mechanism 30a : Extruding unit 31: Engaging member 32a: Bottomed hole 36: Lever 40: First door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism 41: Engaging member 41b: Engaging portion 42: Engaged portion 42a: Engaged recess 42a1 : Cam slope 44: Base 50: Second door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism 52b: Cam slope 60: Second door door bottom side engagement / disengagement mechanism 71: Rod-like member 72a: Engagement hole A: Water stop door F: Door Locking device (dropped in France)
S1: First door pressure welding device S2: Second door pressure welding device

Claims (4)

中央側に開口を有する環状の枠体と、この枠体内の左右両側で回動して前記開口を開閉する第1扉体及び第2扉体と、閉鎖した際の第1扉体及び第2扉体に押圧されて弾性変形するように前記枠体に環状に取り付けられた枠側止水部材と、第2扉体の戸先側に上下方向にわたって設けられ先に閉鎖した第1扉体の戸先側に押し付けられて弾性変形する召合せ止水部材とを備え、第1扉体及び第2扉体が前記開口を略閉鎖した閉鎖位置と前記枠側止水部材を所定量弾性変形させた止水位置との間で移動するようにした止水扉であって、
閉鎖状態の第1扉体を前記止水位置側へ移動する第1扉圧接装置と、閉鎖状態の第2扉体を前記止水位置側へ移動する第2扉圧接装置とを備え、
第2扉圧接装置は、外部操作により第2扉体の戸先面から出没する係合部材を、第1扉体の戸先面に設けられた凹状の被係合部に嵌脱する第2扉戸先側係脱機構を備え、この第2扉戸先側係脱機構における前記被係合部内には、前記係合部材に摺接して第2扉体の戸先側を前記止水位置側へ移動するカム斜面が設けられていることを特徴とする止水扉。
An annular frame having an opening on the center side, a first door body and a second door body that rotate on both the left and right sides of the frame body to open and close the opening, and a first door body and a second door when closed A frame-side water stop member that is annularly attached to the frame body so as to be elastically deformed by being pressed by the door body, and a first door body that is provided on the door-end side of the second door body in the vertical direction and closed first. A summing water-stopping member that is elastically deformed by being pressed against the door end side, and the first door body and the second door body are elastically deformed by a predetermined amount between the closed position where the opening is substantially closed and the frame-side water-stopping member. A water stop door that moves between the water stop positions,
A first door pressure welding device that moves the closed first door body to the water stop position side, and a second door pressure welding device that moves the closed second door body to the water stop position side,
In the second door pressure welding device, the engaging member that protrudes and protrudes from the door front surface of the second door body by an external operation is fitted into and removed from the recessed engaged portion provided on the door front surface of the first door body. A door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism, and in the engaged portion of the second door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism, the door end side of the second door body is slidably contacted with the engagement member and the water stop position The water stop door characterized by the cam slope which moves to the side being provided.
第2扉圧接装置は、外部操作により第2扉体の戸尻面から出没する係合部材を、前記枠体に設けられた凹状の被係合部に嵌脱する第2扉戸尻側係脱機構を備え、この第2扉戸尻側係脱機構における前記被係合部内には、前記係合部材に摺接して第2扉体の戸尻側を前記止水位置側へ移動するカム斜面が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の止水扉。   The second door press-contacting device is a second door door butt side member that engages and disengages an engaging member that protrudes and protrudes from the door butt surface of the second door body by an external operation with a recessed engaged portion provided in the frame body. A cam provided with a detaching mechanism, and in the engaged portion in the second door door butt side engagement / disengagement mechanism, a slidable contact with the engagement member and moving the door butt side of the second door body to the water stop position side The water stop door according to claim 1, wherein a slope is provided. 第1扉圧接装置は、外部操作により第1扉体の戸尻面から出没する係合部材を、前記枠体に設けられた凹状の被係合部に嵌脱する第1扉戸尻側係脱機構を備え、この第1扉戸尻側係脱機構における前記被係合部内には、前記係合部材に摺接して第1扉体の戸尻側を前記止水位置側へ移動するカム斜面が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の止水扉。   The first door pressure welding device is a first door door butt side member that engages and disengages an engaging member that protrudes and protrudes from the door butt surface of the first door body by an external operation to a recessed engaged portion provided in the frame body. A cam that includes a disengagement mechanism, and that is slidably contacted with the engagement member in the engaged portion of the first door door butt side engagement / disengagement mechanism and moves the door butt side of the first door body to the water stop position side The water stop door according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a slope is provided. 第1扉圧接装置は、外部操作により第1扉体の下方へ回動する係合部材を、前記枠体に設けられた凹状の被係合部に嵌脱する第1扉戸先側係脱機構を備え、この第1扉戸先側係脱機構における前記被係合部内には、前記係合部材に摺接して第1扉体の戸先側を前記止水位置側へ移動するカム斜面が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3何れか1項記載の止水扉。   The first door pressure contact device engages / disengages a first door door side that engages and disengages an engaging member that rotates downward of the first door body by an external operation to a recessed engaged portion provided in the frame body. A cam slant surface provided with a mechanism, and in the engaged portion of the first door door end side engagement / disengagement mechanism, sliding on the engagement member and moving the door end side of the first door body toward the water stop position side The water stop door according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a water stop door is provided.
JP2016199018A 2016-10-07 2016-10-07 Water stop door Active JP6792993B2 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014080816A (en) * 2012-10-17 2014-05-08 Bunka Shutter Co Ltd Door and door sealing structure
JP5781653B1 (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-09-24 株式会社日本ピット Airtight handle
JP2015175088A (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-10-05 文化シヤッター株式会社 Water cut-off door

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014080816A (en) * 2012-10-17 2014-05-08 Bunka Shutter Co Ltd Door and door sealing structure
JP5781653B1 (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-09-24 株式会社日本ピット Airtight handle
JP2015175088A (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-10-05 文化シヤッター株式会社 Water cut-off door

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