JP2018054158A - Ice dispenser with ice-making mechanism - Google Patents

Ice dispenser with ice-making mechanism Download PDF

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JP2018054158A
JP2018054158A JP2016187303A JP2016187303A JP2018054158A JP 2018054158 A JP2018054158 A JP 2018054158A JP 2016187303 A JP2016187303 A JP 2016187303A JP 2016187303 A JP2016187303 A JP 2016187303A JP 2018054158 A JP2018054158 A JP 2018054158A
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ice
ice making
making
water
tank
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JP6681813B2 (en
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嘉戸 修治
Shuji Kado
修治 嘉戸
崇 花井
Takashi Hanai
崇 花井
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Hoshizaki Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ice dispenser including an ice-making mechanism in which a container table for mounting a container such as a cup for receiving ices thereon and a drainage channel for the container table can be kept clean as much as possible.SOLUTION: An ice dispenser including an ice-making mechanism has an ice-making mechanism 20 comprising: an ice-making part for making ice; a tank 23 for storing ice-making water for making ice at the ice-making part; and an ice-making water circuit for circulating the ice-making water in the tank 23 between it and the ice-making part. A control device gradually freezes the ice-making water sent to the ice-making part during ice-making operation to manufacture ice. In an ice-removing operation after the ice-making operation, a surface of the ice frozen at the ice-making part is melted and ice is dropped into the ice-storing tank, and after the ice-making operation, the ice-making water in the tank 23 is controlled to be discharged. The ice-making water circuit is provided with a water conduit pipe for guiding the ice-making water to a container table 60 on which a container such as a cup and the like is mounted, and after the ice-making operation, the ice-making water left in the tank 23 is guided to the container table 60 through the water guide pipe.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、製氷機構により製氷した氷をカップ等の容器に放出する製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサに関する。   The present invention relates to an ice dispenser with an ice making mechanism that discharges ice made by an ice making mechanism to a container such as a cup.

特許文献1には製氷機構により製氷した氷をカップ等の容器に放出する製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサが開示されており、この製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサはアイスコーヒー等の冷飲料の冷却のための氷を供給するのに用いられれる。製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサは、氷を製氷する製氷機構と、製氷機構により製氷された氷を貯える貯氷槽と、貯氷槽内に貯えた氷を放出する放出機構と、貯氷槽内の氷を放出機構に搬送する搬送機構と、放出機構により放出される氷を受ける容器を載置する容器台とを備えている。   Patent Document 1 discloses an ice dispenser with an ice making mechanism that discharges ice produced by an ice making mechanism to a container such as a cup. The ice dispenser with an ice making mechanism uses ice for cooling a cold drink such as ice coffee. Used to supply. An ice dispenser with an ice making mechanism is an ice making mechanism, an ice storage tank for storing ice made by the ice making mechanism, a discharge mechanism for discharging the ice stored in the ice storage tank, and a mechanism for discharging the ice in the ice storage tank And a container base on which a container for receiving ice discharged by the discharge mechanism is placed.

この製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサの製氷機構は、氷を製氷する製氷部と、製氷部で製氷するための製氷水を貯えるタンクと、タンク内の製氷水を製氷部との間で循環させる製氷水回路を備えている。この製氷機構では、製氷部に送られる製氷水を漸次凍結させて氷を製造する製氷運転と、製氷運転の後で製氷部で凍結させた氷の表面を融かして製氷部から氷を貯氷槽に落下させる除氷運転とを交互に実行させ、貯氷槽内に貯える氷を製氷している。貯氷槽内に貯えられた氷は搬送機構によって放出機構に搬送され、放出機構から容器台に載置したカップ等の容器に放出される。   The ice making mechanism of the ice dispenser with the ice making mechanism includes an ice making unit for making ice, a tank for storing ice making water for making ice in the ice making unit, and an ice making water circuit for circulating the ice making water in the tank to the ice making unit. It has. In this ice making mechanism, ice making water is gradually frozen in ice making water that is sent to the ice making unit, and ice is produced, and after the ice making operation, the ice frozen in the ice making unit is melted to store ice from the ice making unit. The ice removal operation of dropping into the tank is executed alternately to make the ice stored in the ice storage tank. The ice stored in the ice storage tank is transported to the discharge mechanism by the transport mechanism, and is discharged from the discharge mechanism to a container such as a cup placed on the container table.

特開2016−023840号公報JP, 2006-023840, A

上記のように構成した特許文献1に記載の製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサは上述したようにアイスコーヒー等の冷飲料の冷却のための氷を供給するのに用いられるものである。この製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサの容器台はカップ等の容器を載置するものであり、カップ等の容器からこぼれ落ちる氷を受けるようになっている。容器台には氷が融けた水を排水する排水管を設けるようにすれば、容器台に氷が融けた水が溜まらないようにすることができる。しかし、一部のユーザはカップ等の容器内に飲み残した飲料を容器台に捨てることがあり、容器台が不衛生となるおそれがあった。本発明は、ユーザが容器台に飲料を流すようにしたときでも、容器台及び排水路をできるだけ清潔に保つようにできるようにする。   The ice dispenser with an ice making mechanism described in Patent Document 1 configured as described above is used to supply ice for cooling a cold beverage such as ice coffee as described above. The container base of the ice dispenser with the ice making mechanism is for placing a container such as a cup and receives ice falling from the container such as the cup. If a drainage pipe for draining the melted ice is provided on the container base, it is possible to prevent the melted water from accumulating on the container base. However, some users may throw away drinks left in a container such as a cup to the container base, which may cause the container base to become unsanitary. The present invention enables the container table and the drainage channel to be kept as clean as possible even when the user causes the beverage to flow through the container table.

本発明は上記課題を解決するため、氷を製氷する製氷機構と、製氷機構により製氷された氷を貯える貯氷槽と、貯氷槽内に貯えた氷を放出する放出機構と、放出機構により放出される氷を受ける容器を載置するとともに、容器からこぼれ落ちた氷が融けたときの水を排出する排水路を有した容器台と、製氷機構と放出機構の作動を制御する制御装置を備え、製氷機構は、氷を製氷する製氷部と、製氷部で製氷するための製氷水を貯えるタンクと、タンク内の製氷水を製氷部との間で循環させる製氷水回路を備え、制御装置は製氷運転では製氷部に送られる製氷水を漸次凍結させて氷を製造させ、製氷運転後の除氷運転では製氷部で凍結させた氷の表面を融かして製氷部から貯氷槽内に氷を落下させ、製氷運転後にタンク内の製氷水を排水するように制御した製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサであって、製氷水回路には容器台に製氷水を導く導水管を設け、製氷運転後にタンク内に残る製氷水を導水管を通して容器台に導くようにしたことを特徴とする製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサを提供するものである。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems by an ice making mechanism for making ice, an ice storage tank for storing ice made by the ice making mechanism, a discharge mechanism for discharging ice stored in the ice storage tank, and a discharge mechanism. A container base having a drainage channel for discharging water when ice spilled from the container melts, and a control device for controlling the operation of the ice making mechanism and the discharging mechanism. The mechanism is equipped with an ice-making unit that makes ice, a tank that stores ice-making water for making ice in the ice-making unit, and an ice-making water circuit that circulates ice-making water in the tank between the ice-making unit and the control device Then, ice making water sent to the ice making unit is gradually frozen to produce ice, and in the deicing operation after the ice making operation, the surface of the ice frozen in the ice making unit is melted and ice falls from the ice making unit into the ice storage tank. And drain the ice making water in the tank after the ice making operation. An ice dispenser with a controlled ice making mechanism, in which an ice making water circuit is provided with a water conduit for guiding ice making water to the container base, and the ice making water remaining in the tank after ice making operation is guided to the container base through the water conduit. An ice dispenser with an ice making mechanism is provided.

上記のように構成した製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサにおいては、製氷水回路には容器台に製氷水を導く導水管を設け、製氷運転後にタンク内に残る製氷水を導水管を通して容器台に導くようにしたので、容器台は製氷運転後にタンク内に残る製氷水が流れるようになり、容器台を清潔に保つことができるようになった。   In the ice dispenser with the ice making mechanism configured as described above, the ice making water circuit is provided with a water conduit that guides the ice making water to the container base, and the ice making water remaining in the tank after the ice making operation is guided to the container base through the water conduit. As a result, ice making water that remains in the tank after the ice making operation flows in the container stand, and the container stand can be kept clean.

上記のように構成した製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサにおいては、貯氷槽には放出機構に氷を搬送する搬送機構を備え、搬送機構は貯氷槽内に立設し、下端部に貯氷槽内の氷を導入する導入口と上端部に放出機構に氷を導出する導出口を有した筒体と、筒体内に回転可能に支持されたオーガスクリューとを備え、貯氷槽内の氷を導入口から筒体内に導入し、オーガスクリューの回転によって筒体内を上昇させ、導出口から放出機構に搬送するものであり、製氷機構はタンク内にて所定の水位を超える製氷水を溢出させて排出するオーバーフロー部を備え、オーバーフロー部の製氷水の排水口を筒体の導入口の周囲に配設することで、オーバーフロー部から溢出させる製氷水を筒体の導入口の周囲に導くようにするのが好ましい。搬送機構の筒体の氷の導入口の周囲にはオーガスクリューの回転によって細かく砕かれた氷片が残り、細かく砕かれた氷片が再凍結してアーチングを起こすおそれがあるが、オーバーフロー部から溢出させた製氷水を筒体の導入口の周囲に導くようにすることで、筒体の導入口の周囲に細かく砕かれた氷片が残らないようになった。   In the ice dispenser with the ice making mechanism configured as described above, the ice storage tank is provided with a transport mechanism for transporting ice to the discharge mechanism, the transport mechanism is erected in the ice storage tank, and the ice in the ice storage tank is placed at the lower end. A cylinder having an introduction port for introducing and a discharge port for deriving ice to the discharge mechanism at the upper end portion, and an auger screw supported rotatably in the cylinder, the ice in the ice storage tank from the introduction port to the cylinder And the auger screw rotates to raise the cylinder and transport it from the outlet to the discharge mechanism.The ice making mechanism has an overflow part that overflows and discharges ice making water that exceeds a predetermined water level in the tank. It is preferable that the ice making water drainage port in the overflow portion is disposed around the introduction port of the cylinder so that the ice making water overflowing from the overflow portion is guided to the periphery of the introduction port of the cylinder. The ice pieces that are finely crushed by the rotation of the auger screw remain around the ice inlet of the cylinder of the transport mechanism, and the finely crushed ice pieces may refreeze and cause arching. By guiding the overflowing ice-making water around the inlet of the cylinder, finely crushed ice pieces are not left around the inlet of the cylinder.

上記のように構成した製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサにおいては、貯氷槽は氷を貯める貯氷室と、貯氷室の底部より高い位置に設けて放出機構に送る氷を一時的に留める一時貯留部とを備え、搬送機構は貯氷室内の氷を一時貯留部に搬送する第1搬送機構と、一時貯留部に搬送された氷を放出機構に搬送する筒体とオーガスクリューとを備えた第2搬送機構とを備え、制御装置は第1及び第2搬送機構の各々を独立して制御するようにするのが好ましい。このようにしたときには、第1搬送機構の搬送のタイミングを第2搬送機構の搬送のタイミングとずらすように制御することができ、第2搬送機構の筒体の導入口の周囲に氷が積み上がって導入口を塞がないようにすることができるようになった。   In the ice dispenser with the ice making mechanism configured as described above, the ice storage tank includes an ice storage chamber that stores ice, and a temporary storage unit that is provided at a position higher than the bottom of the ice storage chamber and temporarily holds the ice sent to the discharge mechanism. The transport mechanism includes a first transport mechanism that transports the ice in the ice storage chamber to the temporary storage unit, and a second transport mechanism that includes a cylinder and an auger screw that transport the ice transported to the temporary storage unit to the discharge mechanism. Preferably, the control device controls each of the first and second transport mechanisms independently. In this case, it is possible to control the transfer timing of the first transfer mechanism so as to be shifted from the transfer timing of the second transfer mechanism, and ice is accumulated around the introduction port of the cylinder of the second transfer mechanism. It is now possible not to block the inlet.

上記のように構成した製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサにおいては、貯氷槽の上側に製氷機構と放出機構とを配置し、製氷機構と放出機構とを左右方向の一方に寄せて配置するのが好ましい。このようにしたときには、貯氷槽の上側にて製氷機構と放出機構とを配置していない他方を他の機器の設置スペースとすることができる。   In the ice dispenser with the ice making mechanism configured as described above, it is preferable that the ice making mechanism and the discharge mechanism are arranged above the ice storage tank, and the ice making mechanism and the discharge mechanism are arranged close to one side in the left-right direction. In this case, the other side where the ice making mechanism and the discharge mechanism are not arranged on the upper side of the ice storage tank can be used as an installation space for other devices.

本発明による製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサの一実施形態の正面図である。It is a front view of one Embodiment of the ice dispenser with an ice making mechanism by this invention. 図1の内部を視認できるようにした断面斜視図である。It is the cross-sectional perspective view which enabled it to visually recognize the inside of FIG. 冷凍装置と製氷水回路の概略図である。It is the schematic of a freezing apparatus and an ice making water circuit. 図1のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 図1のB−B断面図である。It is BB sectional drawing of FIG. ガイド板の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a guide plate. 図1のC−C断面図である。It is CC sectional drawing of FIG. 制御装置のブロック図である。It is a block diagram of a control apparatus.

以下に、本発明による製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサの一実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。図1及び図2に示したように、本発明による製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサ10は、略直方体形状のハウジング11と、氷を製氷する製氷機構20と、製氷機構20により製氷された氷を貯える貯氷槽30と、貯氷槽30内に貯えた氷を放出する放出機構50と、貯氷槽30内に貯えた氷を放出機構50に搬送する搬送機構40と、放出機構50により放出される氷を受けるカップ等の容器を載置する容器台60とを備えている。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of an ice dispenser with an ice making mechanism according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an ice dispenser 10 with an ice making mechanism according to the present invention includes a substantially rectangular parallelepiped housing 11, an ice making mechanism 20 for making ice, and an ice storage for storing ice produced by the ice making mechanism 20. The tank 30, the discharge mechanism 50 that discharges the ice stored in the ice storage tank 30, the transport mechanism 40 that transports the ice stored in the ice storage tank 30 to the discharge mechanism 50, and the ice released by the discharge mechanism 50 are received. And a container table 60 on which a container such as a cup is placed.

図1に示したように、製氷機構20は氷を製氷するものであり、ハウジング11の上側にて右側に寄せて配置されている。図2に示したように、製氷機構20は、鉛直に立設した製氷板(製氷部)21の製氷面側に製氷水を流下し、流下する製氷水を製氷面側で凍結させて製氷する流下式の製氷機構である。製氷板21の製氷面には複数のセルを形成される格子状の仕切り21aが設けられている。製氷板21の製氷面側に製氷される氷は、複数のセルの内部に形成された複数のブロック氷を製氷板21の製氷面と仕切り21aを挟んだ反対側で互いに隣り合うものを凹凸のある板形となるように連結させた板形連結氷となる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the ice making mechanism 20 is for making ice, and is arranged on the upper side of the housing 11 so as to be moved to the right side. As shown in FIG. 2, the ice making mechanism 20 causes ice making water to flow down on the ice making surface side of an ice making plate (ice making unit) 21 standing vertically, and freezes the ice making water flowing down on the ice making surface side to produce ice. It is a flow-down type ice making mechanism. The ice making surface of the ice making plate 21 is provided with a grid-like partition 21a in which a plurality of cells are formed. The ice that is made on the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21 is uneven as the block ice formed inside the cells is adjacent to the ice making surface of the ice making plate 21 on the opposite side across the partition 21a. It becomes the plate-type connection ice connected so that it may become a certain plate shape.

製氷板21の製氷面と反対面には冷凍装置22の蒸発管22dと温度センサ(図示省略)が固着されている。図3に示したように、冷凍装置22は、冷媒を圧縮する圧縮機22aと、圧縮した冷媒ガスを冷却して液化させる凝縮器22bと、液化冷媒を膨張させるキャピラリーチューブ22cと、膨張させた液化冷媒を気化させて製氷板21を冷却する蒸発管22dとを備え、これらは冷媒管によって連結されて冷媒が循環する冷媒回路(冷凍回路)となっている。また、冷凍装置22は、圧縮機22aと蒸発管22dとの間を接続するバイパス管22eを備え、バイパス管22eにはホットガス弁22fが介装されている。   An evaporation pipe 22d and a temperature sensor (not shown) of the refrigeration apparatus 22 are fixed to the surface of the ice making plate 21 opposite to the ice making surface. As shown in FIG. 3, the refrigeration apparatus 22 expanded a compressor 22a that compresses the refrigerant, a condenser 22b that cools and liquefies the compressed refrigerant gas, and a capillary tube 22c that expands the liquefied refrigerant. An evaporation pipe 22d for vaporizing the liquefied refrigerant to cool the ice making plate 21 is provided, and these are connected by the refrigerant pipe to form a refrigerant circuit (refrigeration circuit) through which the refrigerant circulates. The refrigeration apparatus 22 includes a bypass pipe 22e that connects between the compressor 22a and the evaporation pipe 22d, and a hot gas valve 22f is interposed in the bypass pipe 22e.

製氷機構20で製氷運転するときに、冷凍装置22のホットガス弁22fを閉止させた状態で圧縮機22aを作動させると、液化冷媒は蒸発管22dで気化して製氷板21と仕切り21aが冷却される。製氷板21の製氷面側を流下する製氷水は冷却された製氷板21と仕切り21aに熱交換により冷却され、製氷水は製氷板21の製氷面側で凍結して氷となる。また、製氷機構20で除氷運転をするときに、冷凍装置22のホットガス弁22fを開放させた状態で圧縮機22aを作動させると、圧縮機22aから送られたホットガスが蒸発管22dを通過させるときに製氷板21及び仕切り21aを加温し、製氷板21の製氷面側に製氷された氷は加温された製氷板21及び仕切り21aとの接触面で融解される。   When the ice making mechanism 20 performs the ice making operation, if the compressor 22a is operated with the hot gas valve 22f of the refrigeration apparatus 22 closed, the liquefied refrigerant is vaporized in the evaporation pipe 22d, and the ice making plate 21 and the partition 21a are cooled. Is done. The ice making water flowing down the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21 is cooled by heat exchange to the cooled ice making plate 21 and the partition 21a, and the ice making water is frozen on the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21 to become ice. When the ice making mechanism 20 performs the deicing operation, if the compressor 22a is operated with the hot gas valve 22f of the refrigeration apparatus 22 opened, the hot gas sent from the compressor 22a passes through the evaporation pipe 22d. The ice making plate 21 and the partition 21a are heated when passing, and the ice made on the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21 is melted at the contact surface between the heated ice making plate 21 and the partition 21a.

図2及び図3に示したように、製氷機構20は、製氷水を貯えるタンク23と、タンク23内の製氷水を製氷板21との間で循環させる製氷水回路24とを備えている。タンク23は製氷板21の下側に配置されており、製氷板21の製氷面側を流下する製氷水はタンク23に流れ落ちるようになっている。製氷水回路24はタンク23内に設けた送水ポンプ24aと、送水ポンプ24aに接続された送水管24bと、製氷板21の上側に配設されて送水管24bに接続された散水器24cとを備えている。また、送水管24bの中間部には導水管24dが接続されており、導水管24dには排水バルブ24eが介装されている。導水管24dはタンク23内の製氷水を容器台60に導くものであり、タンク23内の製氷水は排水バルブ24eの開放によって導水管24dを通って容器台60に導かれる。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the ice making mechanism 20 includes a tank 23 that stores ice making water, and an ice making water circuit 24 that circulates the ice making water in the tank 23 between the ice making plate 21. The tank 23 is disposed below the ice making plate 21, and the ice making water flowing down the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21 flows into the tank 23. The ice making water circuit 24 includes a water pump 24a provided in the tank 23, a water pipe 24b connected to the water pump 24a, and a sprinkler 24c disposed on the ice making plate 21 and connected to the water pipe 24b. I have. Further, a water conduit 24d is connected to an intermediate portion of the water pipe 24b, and a drain valve 24e is interposed in the water conduit 24d. The water guide pipe 24d guides the ice making water in the tank 23 to the container base 60, and the ice making water in the tank 23 is guided to the container base 60 through the water guide pipe 24d by opening the drain valve 24e.

製氷運転をしたときに、タンク23内の製氷水は送水ポンプ24aの駆動によって送水管24bを通って散水器24cに送られ、散水器24cから製氷板21の製氷面側を流下してタンク23に戻り、タンク23内の製氷水は製氷水回路24によってタンク23と製氷板21の製氷面側とを循環する。タンク23内の製氷水は製氷水回路24によって製氷板21の製氷面側とを循環して冷却され、製氷板21の製氷面側で漸次凍結して仕切り21aの中のセル内で氷となる。製氷運転後に残るタンク23内の製氷水は排水バルブ24eの開放によって導水管24dから容器台60に送られる。   When the ice making operation is performed, the ice making water in the tank 23 is sent to the sprinkler 24c through the water pipe 24b by driving the water feed pump 24a, and flows down the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21 from the sprinkler 24c. The ice making water in the tank 23 circulates between the tank 23 and the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21 by the ice making water circuit 24. The ice making water in the tank 23 is cooled by circulating through the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21 by the ice making water circuit 24, and gradually freezes on the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21 to become ice in the cell in the partition 21a. . The ice making water in the tank 23 remaining after the ice making operation is sent to the container table 60 from the water conduit 24d by opening the drain valve 24e.

図4、図5及び図7に示したように、タンク23内には水位センサ25とオーバーフロー部26とが設けられている。水位センサ25はタンク23内の製氷水の第1水位と第1水位より高い第2水位を検出するものである。水位センサ25により検出される第1水位は製氷板21にて製氷が完了したときのタンク23内の水位であり、第2水位は製氷板21の製氷面側にて板形連結氷を製氷するのに必要なタンク23内の水位である。オーバーフロー部26は第2水位よりも高い水位の水を排出するものである。タンク23の下部にはオーバーフロー部26から排水する排水口23aが形成されており、排水口23aは後述する貯氷槽30の一時貯留部32の上側にて第2搬送機構45における筒体46の氷の導入口46aの周囲となる位置に配置されている。タンク23には水道などの給水源に接続した給水管27が接続されており、給水管27には給水弁27aが介装されている。給水源の水は給水弁27aの開放によって給水管27を通ってタンク23に供給される。   As shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 7, a water level sensor 25 and an overflow part 26 are provided in the tank 23. The water level sensor 25 detects the first water level of the ice making water in the tank 23 and the second water level higher than the first water level. The first water level detected by the water level sensor 25 is the water level in the tank 23 when the ice making is completed on the ice making plate 21, and the second water level is ice making plate-shaped connected ice on the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21. This is the water level in the tank 23 necessary for the measurement. The overflow part 26 discharges water having a higher water level than the second water level. A drain port 23a for draining from the overflow part 26 is formed in the lower part of the tank 23. The drain port 23a is above the temporary storage part 32 of the ice storage tank 30 described later, and the ice of the cylinder 46 in the second transport mechanism 45. It arrange | positions in the position used as the circumference | surroundings of the inlet 46a. A water supply pipe 27 connected to a water supply source such as a water supply is connected to the tank 23, and a water supply valve 27 a is interposed in the water supply pipe 27. The water of the water supply source is supplied to the tank 23 through the water supply pipe 27 by opening the water supply valve 27a.

図4に示したように、製氷板21の製氷面側と反対側には製氷板21から氷を離脱させる氷離脱装置28が設けられている。氷離脱装置28は製氷板21の中央部に形成した貫通孔に挿通されるスライドピンを備え、製氷板21の製氷面側に製氷された板形連結氷はスライドピンを貫通孔に挿通することによって押し出されて製氷板21の製氷面側から離脱する。   As shown in FIG. 4, an ice removing device 28 for removing ice from the ice making plate 21 is provided on the opposite side of the ice making plate 21 from the ice making surface side. The ice removing device 28 includes a slide pin that is inserted into a through hole formed in the center portion of the ice making plate 21, and the plate-shaped connecting ice made on the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21 inserts the slide pin into the through hole. Is pushed away from the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21.

図2に示したように、製氷板21の製氷面側にはガイド板29が設けられている。ガイド板29は散水器24cから製氷板21の製氷面側を流下させた製氷水を周囲に飛散させることなくタンク23に戻すとともに、製氷板21の製氷面側を流下させた製氷水が周囲に飛散するのを防ぐ機能を有している。また、ガイド板29は製氷板21の製氷面側にて製氷した氷が製氷板21から離脱したことを検知することで、貯氷槽30内が満氷状態であることを検知する検知板としての機能も有している。   As shown in FIG. 2, a guide plate 29 is provided on the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21. The guide plate 29 returns the ice-making water that has flowed down the ice-making surface side of the ice-making plate 21 from the water sprinkler 24c to the tank 23 without splashing it around, and the ice-making water that has flowed down the ice-making surface side of the ice making plate 21 is around. It has a function to prevent scattering. The guide plate 29 serves as a detection plate for detecting that the ice made on the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21 has detached from the ice making plate 21, thereby detecting that the ice storage tank 30 is full of ice. It also has a function.

ガイド板29は製氷板21の製氷面側を覆うように配設され、製氷板21の製氷面側と対向する位置にて上端部が水平軸線回りに回動可能に軸架されている。ガイド板29は製氷板21の製氷面側と対向する位置にて垂れ下がる垂下姿勢と、下端部が製氷面側から離間する方向に回動した傾斜姿勢との間に回動可能となっている。   The guide plate 29 is disposed so as to cover the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21, and the upper end of the guide plate 29 is pivoted around a horizontal axis at a position facing the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21. The guide plate 29 is rotatable between a hanging posture in which it hangs down at a position facing the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21 and an inclined posture in which the lower end portion is turned away from the ice making surface side.

図6に示したように、ガイド板29の下部には水平軸線回りに回動可能に取り付けられたフラップ29aと、フラップ29aの横方向の両側部の上部にてフラップ29aと交差する方向に延出したアーム29bとを備えている。フラップ29aは製氷板21の製氷面側を流下する製氷水をタンク23内に導くためのものである。アーム29bはフラップ29aをガイド板29の姿勢に応じて回動させるものであり、フラップ29aとアーム29bとは横側から見たときに略く字形をしている。ガイド板29の下端部には幅方向の両側に円錐状の突起部29cが突設されており、フラップ29aの上端部には幅方向の中央部に突起部29dが突設されている。これら突起部29c,29dはガイド板29と対向するハウジング11の壁面にガイド板29が水の表面張力によって吸着するのを防ぐ機能を有している。   As shown in FIG. 6, the lower part of the guide plate 29 has a flap 29a attached to the lower part of the guide plate 29 so as to be rotatable around a horizontal axis, and extends in a direction intersecting the flap 29a at the upper part of both lateral sides of the flap 29a. And a protruding arm 29b. The flap 29 a is for guiding ice making water flowing down the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21 into the tank 23. The arm 29b rotates the flap 29a in accordance with the posture of the guide plate 29, and the flap 29a and the arm 29b are substantially square when viewed from the side. Conical protrusions 29c protrude from the lower end of the guide plate 29 on both sides in the width direction, and a protrusion 29d protrudes from the upper end of the flap 29a at the center in the width direction. These protrusions 29c and 29d have a function of preventing the guide plate 29 from adsorbing to the wall surface of the housing 11 facing the guide plate 29 due to the surface tension of water.

上述したように、ガイド板29は製氷板21にて製氷した氷が製氷板21から離脱したことを検知して、貯氷槽30内が満氷状態であることを検知する検知板としての機能も有している。ガイド板29の側部には磁石よりなる被検知部29eが設けられており、ハウジング11には垂下姿勢にあるガイド板29の被検知部29eと対向する位置にリードスイッチ等の近接センサを用いた氷離脱検出センサ(満氷検知センサ、図示省略)が設けられている。   As described above, the guide plate 29 also functions as a detection plate for detecting that the ice made by the ice making plate 21 has detached from the ice making plate 21 and detecting that the ice storage tank 30 is full of ice. Have. A detected portion 29e made of a magnet is provided on the side portion of the guide plate 29, and a proximity sensor such as a reed switch is used in the housing 11 at a position facing the detected portion 29e of the guide plate 29 in a suspended position. An ice break-off detection sensor (full ice detection sensor, not shown) is provided.

製氷運転の終了後に氷離脱装置28のスライドピンを前進させると、製氷板21にて製氷した板形連結氷はスライドピンにより押し出される。ガイド板29は押し出された板形連結氷によって垂下姿勢から一時的に傾斜姿勢となり、板形連結氷が貯氷槽30内に落下すると、ガイド板29は傾斜姿勢から再び垂下姿勢に戻る。このとき、氷離脱検出センサはガイド板29の被検知部29eが近接した状態から一時的に離間して再び近接した状態に戻ることを検出すると、板形連結氷が製氷板21から離脱して貯氷槽30に落下した、すなわち、貯氷槽30が満氷状態にないことを検知する。これに対し、製氷板21で製氷した板形連結氷を氷離脱装置28のスライドピンで押し出したときに、押し出された板形連結氷が貯氷槽30内で積み上がる氷によって落下しないことがある。このとき、ガイド板29は押し出された板形連結氷によって垂下姿勢から傾斜姿勢となり、製氷板21の製氷面側に残る板形連結氷によって垂下姿勢に戻らずに傾斜姿勢を維持するようになる。氷離脱検出センサはガイド板29の被検知部29eが近接した状態から継続して離間していることを検出すると、製氷板21から板形連結氷が離脱せずに留まっている、すなわち、貯氷槽30が満氷状態にあることを検知する。   When the slide pin of the ice detaching device 28 is advanced after the ice making operation is finished, the plate-shaped connected ice made by the ice making plate 21 is pushed out by the slide pin. The guide plate 29 is temporarily inclined from the hanging posture by the pushed plate-shaped connecting ice, and when the plate-shaped connecting ice falls into the ice storage tank 30, the guide plate 29 returns from the inclined posture to the hanging posture again. At this time, when the ice separation detection sensor detects that the detected portion 29e of the guide plate 29 is temporarily separated from the close state and returns to the close state again, the plate-shaped connected ice is detached from the ice making plate 21. It is detected that the ice storage tank 30 has been dropped, that is, the ice storage tank 30 is not full of ice. On the other hand, when the plate-shaped connecting ice made by the ice-making plate 21 is pushed out by the slide pin of the ice removing device 28, the pushed plate-shaped connecting ice may not fall due to the ice accumulated in the ice storage tank 30. . At this time, the guide plate 29 is changed from the hanging posture to the inclined posture by the pushed plate-shaped connecting ice, and the inclined posture is maintained without returning to the hanging posture by the plate-shaped connecting ice remaining on the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21. . When the ice detachment detection sensor detects that the detected portion 29e of the guide plate 29 is continuously separated from the close state, the plate-shaped connected ice remains without detaching from the ice making plate 21, that is, ice storage. It is detected that the tank 30 is in a full ice state.

貯氷槽30は製氷機構20にて製氷した氷を貯えるものであり、ハウジング11内にて製氷機構20の下側に配置されている。図2及び図5に示したように、貯氷槽30は氷を貯える貯氷室31と、貯氷室31の底部より高い位置に設けて放出機構50に送る氷を一時的に留める一時貯留部32とを備え、貯氷室31をハウジング11内にて左側部から左右方向の中間部にわたって配置し、一時貯留部32をハウジング11内にて右側部に配置している。貯氷室31の底面は左側から左右方向の中央部に進むに従って下側に傾斜する第1傾斜面31aと、左右方向の中央部から右側に進むに従って上側に傾斜する第2傾斜面31bとを有している。第2傾斜面31bの頂部から上側が一時貯留部32となっており、一時貯留部32の底部は第2傾斜面31bよりも緩く右側に進むにつれて上側に傾斜する傾斜面を有している。   The ice storage tank 30 stores the ice made by the ice making mechanism 20, and is disposed in the housing 11 below the ice making mechanism 20. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the ice storage tank 30 includes an ice storage chamber 31 that stores ice, a temporary storage unit 32 that is provided at a position higher than the bottom of the ice storage chamber 31 and temporarily holds the ice sent to the discharge mechanism 50. The ice storage chamber 31 is disposed in the housing 11 from the left side portion to the middle portion in the left-right direction, and the temporary storage portion 32 is disposed on the right side portion in the housing 11. The bottom surface of the ice storage chamber 31 has a first inclined surface 31a that inclines downward as it proceeds from the left side to the center portion in the left-right direction, and a second inclined surface 31b that inclines upward as it proceeds from the center portion in the left-right direction to the right side. doing. The upper side from the top of the second inclined surface 31b is a temporary storage unit 32, and the bottom of the temporary storage unit 32 has an inclined surface that is inclined more upward than the second inclined surface 31b toward the right side.

図2に示したように、搬送機構40は貯氷槽30内の氷を放出機構50に搬送するものであり、貯氷槽30の貯氷室31の氷を一時貯留部32に搬送する第1搬送機構41と、一時貯留部32に搬送された氷を放出機構50に搬送する第2搬送機構45とを備えている。第1搬送機構41は貯氷室31の底部に設けたギヤモータ42と搬送羽根43とを備えている。ギヤモータ42は搬送羽根43を回転させるものであり、貯氷室31の第2傾斜面31bの下側に固定されている。ギヤモータ42の出力軸は貯氷室31内に突出しており、ギヤモータ42の出力軸には貯氷室31内で第2傾斜面31bに沿って搬送羽根43が固定されている。搬送羽根43は円板形の本体部43aと、本体部43aの周部にて等間隔に配置した12箇所から外側に突出する羽根部43bとを備えている。搬送羽根43はギヤモータ42の駆動により回転し、貯氷室31内の氷を回転する羽根部43bにより第2傾斜面31bを上らせて一時貯留部32に搬送する。   As shown in FIG. 2, the transport mechanism 40 transports the ice in the ice storage tank 30 to the discharge mechanism 50, and the first transport mechanism transports the ice in the ice storage chamber 31 of the ice storage tank 30 to the temporary storage unit 32. 41 and a second transport mechanism 45 that transports the ice transported to the temporary storage unit 32 to the discharge mechanism 50. The first transport mechanism 41 includes a gear motor 42 and a transport blade 43 provided at the bottom of the ice storage chamber 31. The gear motor 42 rotates the conveying blade 43 and is fixed to the lower side of the second inclined surface 31 b of the ice storage chamber 31. The output shaft of the gear motor 42 projects into the ice storage chamber 31, and the conveying blade 43 is fixed to the output shaft of the gear motor 42 along the second inclined surface 31 b in the ice storage chamber 31. The conveying blade 43 includes a disk-shaped main body 43a and a blade 43b that protrudes outward from 12 locations arranged at equal intervals around the periphery of the main body 43a. The conveying blade 43 is rotated by driving the gear motor 42, and the second inclined surface 31 b is raised by the rotating blade portion 43 b to convey the ice in the ice storage chamber 31 to the temporary storage portion 32.

また、ギヤモータ42の出力軸には撹拌装置44が固定されている。撹拌装置44はギヤモータ42の出力軸に固定された撹拌軸44aと、撹拌軸44aに固定された2本の撹拌棒44bとを備えている。撹拌棒44bは撹拌軸44aと交差する方向に延出している。撹拌軸44aがギヤモータ42の駆動により搬送羽根43とともに回転すると、撹拌棒44bは貯氷室31内を回動して製氷機構20により製氷された板形連結氷を1つまたは複数個が連結したブロック形の氷に砕くとともに、貯氷室31内に局部的に氷が貯まるのを防ぐようにしている。   A stirring device 44 is fixed to the output shaft of the gear motor 42. The stirring device 44 includes a stirring shaft 44a fixed to the output shaft of the gear motor 42, and two stirring rods 44b fixed to the stirring shaft 44a. The stirring rod 44b extends in a direction intersecting with the stirring shaft 44a. When the agitation shaft 44a rotates together with the conveying blade 43 by driving the gear motor 42, the agitation bar 44b rotates in the ice storage chamber 31 and is a block in which one or a plurality of plate-type connected ices made by the ice making mechanism 20 are connected. The ice is crushed into the shape of ice and the ice is prevented from being locally stored in the ice storage chamber 31.

図2及び図5に示したように、第2搬送機構45は一時貯留部32の氷を放出機構50に搬送するものであり、一時貯留部32に立設した円筒形の筒体46と、筒体46の下側に設けたギヤモータ47と、筒体46内に回転可能に支持されたオーガスクリュー48とを備えている。筒体46の下端部には一時貯留部32の氷を導入する導入口46aが形成されており、一時貯留部32に搬送された氷は導入口46aから筒体46内に導入される。筒体46はハウジング11の上壁を超える高さで立設しており、筒体46の上端部には放出機構50に氷を導出する導出口46bが形成されている。図7に示したように、筒体46の内周面には突起46cが形成されており、この突起46cはオーガスクリュー48の回転によって氷を上方に移動させるときに、氷が筒体46内で空回りするのを防ぐストッパの機能を有している。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the second transport mechanism 45 transports the ice in the temporary storage unit 32 to the discharge mechanism 50, and a cylindrical tube 46 erected on the temporary storage unit 32, A gear motor 47 provided on the lower side of the cylinder 46 and an auger screw 48 rotatably supported in the cylinder 46 are provided. An inlet 46a for introducing the ice of the temporary storage unit 32 is formed at the lower end of the cylindrical body 46, and the ice conveyed to the temporary storage unit 32 is introduced into the cylindrical body 46 from the introduction port 46a. The cylindrical body 46 is erected at a height exceeding the upper wall of the housing 11, and a discharge port 46 b for leading ice to the discharge mechanism 50 is formed at the upper end portion of the cylindrical body 46. As shown in FIG. 7, a projection 46 c is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical body 46, and this projection 46 c is moved when the ice moves upward by the rotation of the auger screw 48. It has a stopper function to prevent idling.

ギヤモータ47はオーガスクリュー48を回転させるものであり、一時貯留部32の下側に固定されている。ギヤモータ47の出力軸は筒体46内に突出しており、ギヤモータ47の出力軸にはオーガスクリュー48が固定されている。オーガスクリュー48は筒体46の軸方向に延在する回転軸の外周面に螺旋状に羽根部が形成されたものである。オーガスクリュー48はギヤモータ47の駆動により回転し、一時貯留部32から導入口46aを通って筒体46内に導かれた氷は回転するオーガスクリュー48により筒体46内を上昇して導出口46bから放出機構50に搬送される。   The gear motor 47 rotates the auger screw 48 and is fixed to the lower side of the temporary storage unit 32. An output shaft of the gear motor 47 projects into the cylindrical body 46, and an auger screw 48 is fixed to the output shaft of the gear motor 47. The auger screw 48 has a blade portion spirally formed on the outer peripheral surface of a rotating shaft extending in the axial direction of the cylindrical body 46. The auger screw 48 is rotated by the drive of the gear motor 47, and the ice guided from the temporary storage portion 32 through the inlet 46a into the cylinder 46 rises in the cylinder 46 by the rotating auger screw 48, and the outlet 46b. To the discharge mechanism 50.

図2及び図4に示したように、放出機構50は搬送機構40により搬送された氷を容器台60に載置したカップ等の容器に放出するものであり、この実施形態の放出機構50は搬送機構40により搬送された氷を定量してカップ等の容器に放出するものである。放出機構50はハウジング11の上側にて右側に寄せて配置されている。放出機構50は、ハウジング11の上部に設けた円柱形の定量室51を備え、定量室51の底部には氷放出口51aが形成されている。定量室51の底部にはギヤモータ52と氷定量器53が設けられている。ギヤモータ52は氷定量器53を回動させるものであり、定量室51の底壁下面に固定されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the discharge mechanism 50 discharges the ice transported by the transport mechanism 40 to a container such as a cup placed on the container base 60, and the discharge mechanism 50 of this embodiment includes: The ice transported by the transport mechanism 40 is quantified and discharged into a container such as a cup. The discharge mechanism 50 is arranged close to the right side on the upper side of the housing 11. The discharge mechanism 50 includes a column-shaped fixed amount chamber 51 provided at the top of the housing 11, and an ice discharge port 51 a is formed at the bottom of the constant amount chamber 51. A gear motor 52 and an ice meter 53 are provided at the bottom of the metering chamber 51. The gear motor 52 rotates the ice quantifier 53 and is fixed to the lower surface of the bottom wall of the quantification chamber 51.

ギヤモータ52の出力軸は定量室51内に突出しており、ギヤモータ52の出力軸には氷定量器53が固定されている。氷定量器53は定量室51の内部に同心的かつ回動自在に支持された中心軸部53aと、中心軸部53aの周面にて周方向に等間隔の6カ所の位置から放射状に延びて中心軸部53aの周囲に6つの扇形定量空間を形成する6つのセパレータ部53bとを備えている。また、氷定量器53の上側には扇形定量空間の上側からはみ出る氷を除く除去装置54が設けられている。氷定量器53を例えば60°回動させると、氷定量器53の1つ分の扇形定量空間内で定量された氷が氷放出口51aの上側に移動し、定量された氷は氷放出口51aから容器台60の容器内に放出され、氷定量器53を例えば180°回動させると、氷定量器53の3つ分の扇形定量空間内で定量された氷が氷放出口51aの上側に移動し、定量された氷は氷放出口51aから容器台60の容器内に放出される。定量室51には赤外線センサよりなる氷検出センサ55が設けられており、氷検出センサ55は定量室51内に氷が搬入されていることを検出する。   The output shaft of the gear motor 52 protrudes into the metering chamber 51, and an ice meter 53 is fixed to the output shaft of the gear motor 52. The ice quantifier 53 is radially extended from six centrally spaced positions in the circumferential direction of the central shaft portion 53a and a central shaft portion 53a concentrically and rotatably supported in the quantitative chamber 51. And six separator portions 53b that form six fan-shaped fixed spaces around the central shaft portion 53a. Further, a removing device 54 for removing the ice protruding from the upper side of the fan-shaped fixed space is provided above the ice quantitative device 53. When the ice quantifier 53 is rotated by 60 °, for example, the ice quantified in one sector quantification space of the ice quantifier 53 moves to the upper side of the ice discharge port 51a, and the quantified ice is transferred to the ice discharge port. When the ice quantifier 53 is discharged from the container 51a into the container table 60 and rotated by 180 °, for example, the ice quantified in the three fan-shaped quantification spaces of the ice quantifier 53 is above the ice discharge port 51a. The quantified ice is discharged into the container of the container table 60 from the ice discharge port 51a. The quantification chamber 51 is provided with an ice detection sensor 55 made of an infrared sensor, and the ice detection sensor 55 detects that ice is carried into the quantification chamber 51.

図2及び図4に示したように、容器台60は放出機構50から放出される氷を受けるカップ等の容器を載置するものであり、ハウジング11の上部にて放出機構50の氷放出口51aの下側に設けられている。容器台60はカップ等の容器を載置する網材61と、網材61の下側で氷や水を排出する排水路62とを備えている。排水路62は網材61の下側で氷や水を受けるドレンパン63とドレンパン63に接続された排水管64とを備えている。網材61の上側に載置したカップ等の容器からこぼれ落ちた氷や水はドレンパン63で受けられ、ドレンパン63で受けた氷や水は排水管64を通ってハウジング11外に排出される。ドレンパン63には上述した製氷機構20の導水管24dが接続されており、ドレンパン63には製氷機構20にて製氷運転後にタンク23内に残る製氷水が導水管24dによって導かれるようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the container base 60 is used to place a container such as a cup that receives ice discharged from the discharge mechanism 50, and the ice discharge port of the discharge mechanism 50 at the upper part of the housing 11. 51a is provided on the lower side. The container base 60 includes a net member 61 for placing a container such as a cup, and a drainage channel 62 for discharging ice and water below the net member 61. The drainage channel 62 includes a drain pan 63 for receiving ice and water below the net member 61 and a drain pipe 64 connected to the drain pan 63. Ice and water spilled from a container such as a cup placed on the upper side of the net member 61 are received by the drain pan 63, and the ice and water received by the drain pan 63 are discharged out of the housing 11 through the drain pipe 64. The drain pan 63 is connected to the water conduit 24d of the ice making mechanism 20 described above, and the ice pan remaining in the tank 23 after the ice making operation by the ice making mechanism 20 is guided to the drain pan 63 by the water conduit 24d. .

製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサ10は制御装置70を備えており、図8に示したように、この制御装置70は製氷機構20、搬送機構40及び放出機構50に接続されている。制御装置70はマイクロコンピュータ(図示省略)を有しており、マイクロコンピュータは、バスを介してそれぞれ接続されたCPU、RAM、ROM及びタイマ(いずれも図示省略)を備えている。制御装置70は製氷機構20の製氷板21にて板形連結氷を製氷する製氷プログラムと、搬送機構40により搬送された氷を放出機構50から放出させる放出プログラムを有している。   The ice dispenser 10 with the ice making mechanism includes a control device 70, and the control device 70 is connected to the ice making mechanism 20, the transport mechanism 40, and the discharge mechanism 50 as shown in FIG. 8. The control device 70 includes a microcomputer (not shown), and the microcomputer includes a CPU, a RAM, a ROM, and a timer (all not shown) connected through a bus. The control device 70 has an ice making program for making the plate-shaped connected ice by the ice making plate 21 of the ice making mechanism 20 and a discharging program for discharging the ice transported by the transport mechanism 40 from the discharging mechanism 50.

次に、制御装置70による製氷プログラム及び放出プログラムの制御を説明する。制御装置70は、製氷プログラムを実行したときに、製氷機構20の製氷運転と除氷運転を交互に実行する。制御装置70は、製氷プログラムの製氷運転を実行したときに、冷凍装置22の圧縮機22aを作動させて製氷板21を冷却する。また、制御装置70は製氷運転にて給水弁27aを開放させると、給水源の水は製氷水として給水管27を通ってタンク23に送られる。タンク23内の製氷水が徐々に上昇して第2水位となり、水位センサ25による第2水位となったことの検知結果が制御装置70に入力されると、制御装置70は給水弁27aを一旦閉止させて送水ポンプ24aを駆動させる。タンク23内の製氷水が送水管24bによって散水器24cに送られ、散水器24cに送られた製氷水は製氷板21の製氷面側に散水されて流下する。製氷板21の製氷面側を流下する製氷水は格子状の仕切り21aにより仕切られたセル(製氷小室)内に流入しながらガイド板29によって周囲に飛散することなく落下し、落下した製氷水はフラップ29aによってタンク23内に戻る。タンク23の製氷水は製氷板21の製氷面側を流下し、製氷水の一部が製氷水回路24を循環するとともにセル内に留まることにより第2水位より減少する。タンク23内の製氷水がある程度減少した状態で所定時間経過すると、制御装置70は再び給水弁27aを開放して、タンク23内に製氷水を給水する。タンク23内の製氷水が再び第2水位となり、水位センサ25による第2水位となったことの検知結果が制御装置70に再び入力されると、制御装置70は給水弁27aを閉止させて給水を終了する。   Next, control of the ice making program and the discharge program by the control device 70 will be described. When the ice making program is executed, the control device 70 alternately executes the ice making operation and the deicing operation of the ice making mechanism 20. When the ice making operation of the ice making program is executed, the control device 70 operates the compressor 22a of the refrigeration device 22 to cool the ice making plate 21. Further, when the control device 70 opens the water supply valve 27a in the ice making operation, the water of the water supply source is sent to the tank 23 through the water supply pipe 27 as ice making water. When the ice making water in the tank 23 gradually rises to the second water level and the detection result indicating that the water level sensor 25 has reached the second water level is input to the control device 70, the control device 70 temporarily turns the water supply valve 27a on. The water pump 24a is driven by closing. The ice making water in the tank 23 is sent to the sprinkler 24c through the water pipe 24b, and the ice making water sent to the sprinkler 24c is sprinkled on the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21 and flows down. The ice-making water flowing down the ice-making surface side of the ice-making plate 21 flows into the cells (ice-making chamber) partitioned by the lattice-like partition 21a and falls without being scattered around by the guide plate 29. The dropped ice-making water is It returns to the tank 23 by the flap 29a. The ice making water in the tank 23 flows down on the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21, and a part of the ice making water circulates in the ice making water circuit 24 and stays in the cell, thereby decreasing from the second water level. When a predetermined time elapses with the ice making water in the tank 23 reduced to some extent, the control device 70 opens the water supply valve 27a again to supply ice making water into the tank 23. When the ice making water in the tank 23 again becomes the second water level and the detection result that the water level sensor 25 has reached the second water level is input again to the control device 70, the control device 70 closes the water supply valve 27a to supply water. Exit.

タンク23内の製氷水は、継続的に作動させている送水ポンプ24aにより、製氷板211の製氷面側とタンク23とを循環し、製氷板21と熱交換されて冷却される。製氷板21の製氷面側を流下する製氷水はセル内にてブロック形氷となるように凍結し、流下する製氷水はセル内にて凍結したブロック形氷が仕切り21aの製氷板21側と反対側の縁部にて互いに隣り合う上下及び左右で連結するように凍結し、ブロック形氷の縁部が上下及び左右で板状に連結した板形連結氷として製氷される。   The ice making water in the tank 23 is circulated between the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 211 and the tank 23 by the water pump 24a that is continuously operated, and is cooled by heat exchange with the ice making plate 21. The ice making water flowing down the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21 is frozen in the cell so as to form block ice, and the ice making water flowing down the block ice frozen in the cell is separated from the ice making plate 21 side of the partition 21a. It freezes so that it may connect with the upper and lower sides and right and left which adjoin each other in the edge part on the opposite side, and the edge part of block-shaped ice is made into ice as plate-shaped connection ice connected in plate shape on the upper and lower sides and right and left.

製氷板21の製氷面側で板形連結氷が製氷されて、タンク23内の製氷水は第1水位となると、制御装置70は製氷運転を終了して除氷運転を開始させる。制御装置70は除氷運転を開始させると、排水バルブ24eを開放させて、タンク23内の製氷水を製氷板21に送水するのを停止するとともに、タンク23内の製氷水を導水管24dを通して容器台60のドレンパン63に流す。ドレンパン63内に送られた製氷水は排水管64を通ってハウジング11外に排出される。なお、制御装置70は、第1水位のタンク23内の製氷水を排出するのに要する時間の経過後に、送水ポンプ24aの作動を停止させるとともに排水バルブ24eを閉止させて、タンク23から容器台60を介した製氷水の排水を停止させる。   When the plate-shaped connecting ice is made on the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21 and the ice making water in the tank 23 reaches the first water level, the control device 70 ends the ice making operation and starts the deicing operation. When the control device 70 starts the deicing operation, the drain valve 24e is opened to stop supplying the ice making water in the tank 23 to the ice making plate 21, and the ice making water in the tank 23 is passed through the water conduit 24d. Pour into the drain pan 63 of the container base 60. The ice making water sent into the drain pan 63 is discharged out of the housing 11 through the drain pipe 64. The control device 70 stops the operation of the water pump 24a and closes the drain valve 24e after the time required for discharging the ice making water in the tank 23 at the first water level, so that the container base is removed from the tank 23. Stop draining the ice making water through 60.

また、制御装置70は、除氷運転の開始によって、上述した排水バルブ24eを開放するとともに、ホットガス弁22fを開放させる。圧縮機22aから送出されたホットガスはホットガス弁22fの開放によって蒸発管22dに流入し、製氷板21は蒸発管22dに流入したホットガスによって加温される。製氷板21及び仕切り21aはホットガスによって徐々に加温され、セル内で凍結した板形連結氷のブロック形氷は製氷板21及び仕切り21aとの接触面が徐々に融解する。   The control device 70 opens the drain valve 24e described above and opens the hot gas valve 22f when the deicing operation is started. The hot gas sent from the compressor 22a flows into the evaporation pipe 22d by opening the hot gas valve 22f, and the ice making plate 21 is heated by the hot gas flowing into the evaporation pipe 22d. The ice making plate 21 and the partition 21a are gradually heated by hot gas, and the contact surface between the ice making plate 21 and the partition 21a is gradually melted in the block-shaped ice of the plate-shaped connecting ice frozen in the cell.

製氷板21に取り付けた温度センサによって製氷板21が所定温度して5℃以上となったことを検出すると、制御装置70は氷離脱装置28を作動させることでスライドピンを前進させる。板形連結氷は中央のブロック形氷が製氷面側から離間するように前側に押し出され、ガイド板29は押し出された板形連結氷によって垂下姿勢から傾斜姿勢となる。また、ガイド板29は押し出された板形連結氷によって垂下姿勢から傾斜姿勢となり、氷離脱検出センサはガイド板29の被検知部29eが近接した位置から離間したことを検出することでガイド板29が傾斜姿勢となったことを検知すると、制御装置70は第1搬送機構41のギヤモータ42を作動させることで、搬送羽根43とともに撹拌装置44を回動させる。貯氷槽30に落下した板形連結氷は撹拌装置44の撹拌棒44bによって1つごとのブロック形氷または数個が連結した状態のブロック形氷に崩されるとともに、貯氷槽30の貯氷室31にて製氷板21の直下に局部的に固まることなく全体的に均一に収容される。   When the temperature sensor attached to the ice making plate 21 detects that the ice making plate 21 reaches a predetermined temperature of 5 ° C. or more, the control device 70 operates the ice removing device 28 to advance the slide pin. The plate-shaped connecting ice is pushed forward so that the central block-shaped ice is separated from the ice making surface side, and the guide plate 29 is changed from the hanging posture to the inclined posture by the pushed plate-shaped connecting ice. Further, the guide plate 29 is changed from the hanging posture to the inclined posture by the pushed plate-shaped connecting ice, and the ice detachment detection sensor detects that the detected portion 29e of the guide plate 29 is separated from the adjacent position, thereby detecting the guide plate 29. , The control device 70 operates the gear motor 42 of the first transport mechanism 41 to rotate the stirring device 44 together with the transport blades 43. The plate-shaped connected ice that has fallen into the ice storage tank 30 is broken into block-type ice pieces or block-type ice pieces in a state where several pieces are connected by the stirring rod 44b of the stirrer 44, and also into the ice storage chamber 31 of the ice storage tank 30. Thus, it is accommodated uniformly evenly under the ice making plate 21 without locally solidifying.

製氷運転と除氷運転を交互に実行して、貯氷槽30の貯氷室31が満氷状態になると、製氷板21から板形連結氷を押し出しても、板形連結氷は貯氷室31内に積み上がった氷によって落下しないようになり、ガイド板29は傾斜姿勢を維持するようになる。氷離脱検出センサによりガイド板29の被検知部29eが継続して離間したことを検出すると、制御装置70は貯氷室31が満氷状態にあることを検知して、上述した製氷運転を待機させるように制御する。後述する、放出プログラムの実行により、貯氷室31内の氷が減少すると、製氷板21の製氷面側から板形連結氷が貯氷室31内に落下し、ガイド板29は傾斜姿勢から再び垂下姿勢となり、氷離脱検出センサによりガイド板29の被検知部29eが近接したことを検出すると、制御装置70は貯氷室31が満氷状態でなくなったことを検知して、上述した製氷運転及び除氷運転を実行するように制御する。   When the ice making operation and the deicing operation are alternately performed and the ice storage chamber 31 of the ice storage tank 30 is full of ice, even if the plate connection ice is pushed out from the ice making plate 21, the plate connection ice is put into the ice storage chamber 31. The accumulated ice is prevented from falling, and the guide plate 29 maintains an inclined posture. When the detected part 29e of the guide plate 29 is detected to be continuously separated by the ice detachment detection sensor, the control device 70 detects that the ice storage chamber 31 is full and waits for the ice making operation described above. To control. When the ice in the ice storage chamber 31 is reduced by the execution of a discharge program, which will be described later, the plate-shaped connecting ice falls into the ice storage chamber 31 from the ice making surface side of the ice making plate 21, and the guide plate 29 is again suspended from the inclined posture. When the detection unit 29e of the guide plate 29 detects that the detected part 29e of the guide plate 29 has approached, the control device 70 detects that the ice storage chamber 31 is no longer full, and performs the ice making operation and deicing described above. Control to run.

また、貯氷槽30の一時貯留部32及び第2搬送機構45の筒体46の氷の導入口46aの周囲に細かく砕かれた氷が残らないようにするために、制御装置70はこれから説明する屑氷排出プログラムを実行する。制御装置70は、製氷運転後、または、除氷運転後に、オーバーフロー部26から溢出するようにタンク23内に製氷水を供給する。具体的には、制御装置70は、給水弁27aを開放して、給水管27からタンク23内に製氷水を供給させ、水位センサ25により第2水位を検知した検知結果が制御装置70に入力されてから所定時間経過後に給水弁27aを閉止させて、オーバーフロー部26から所定量の製氷水を溢出させる。オーバーフロー部26の排水口23aから排出される製氷水は、一時貯留部32及び第2搬送機構45における筒体46の氷の導入口46aの周囲に残る屑氷を融かし、融けた製氷水は貯氷室31の底部に流れ落ちてハウジング11の外側に排出される。なお、この屑氷排出プログラムは、製氷運転後、または、除氷運転後に実行するように制御してもよいし、操作ボタンの操作により手動で実行させるように制御してもよい。   Further, in order to prevent the finely crushed ice from remaining around the ice inlet 46a of the temporary storage unit 32 of the ice storage tank 30 and the cylinder 46 of the second transport mechanism 45, the control device 70 will be described. Run the scrap ice discharge program. The control device 70 supplies ice making water into the tank 23 so as to overflow from the overflow part 26 after the ice making operation or after the deicing operation. Specifically, the control device 70 opens the water supply valve 27 a to supply ice making water from the water supply pipe 27 into the tank 23, and the detection result of detecting the second water level by the water level sensor 25 is input to the control device 70. After a predetermined time has elapsed since then, the water supply valve 27 a is closed, and a predetermined amount of ice-making water overflows from the overflow portion 26. The ice making water discharged from the drain port 23a of the overflow part 26 melts the ice scraps remaining around the ice inlet 46a of the cylindrical body 46 in the temporary storage part 32 and the second transport mechanism 45, thereby melting the ice making water. Flows down to the bottom of the ice storage chamber 31 and is discharged outside the housing 11. The scrap ice discharging program may be controlled to be executed after the ice making operation or after the deicing operation, or may be controlled to be executed manually by operating an operation button.

次に、放出プログラムについて説明する前に、貯氷室31内の氷を放出機構50へ搬送する搬送機構40の作動について説明する。貯氷室31内の氷は第1搬送機構41により一時貯留部32に搬送され、一時貯留部32に搬送された氷は第2搬送機構45により放出機構50の定量室51に搬送される。具体的には、貯氷室31内の氷はギヤモータ42により回転する搬送羽根43により第2傾斜面31bを上がって一時貯留部32に搬送され、一時貯留部32に搬送された氷の一部は底部の傾斜面を滑って氷の導入口46aから第2搬送機構45の筒体46の内部に流入し、筒体46内に流入しなかった氷は再び貯氷室31に落下する。一時貯留部32から筒体46の内部に流入した氷はギヤモータ47により回転するオーガスクリュー48により筒体46内を上昇し、筒体46の氷の導出口46bから放出機構50の定量室51内に搬入される。氷検出センサ55により定量室51内に氷が満たされた状態となるまで、貯氷室31内の氷は一時貯留部32を経て第1及び第2搬送機構41,45によって放出機構50に搬送される。また、貯氷室31内の氷が再凍結してアーチングを形成するのを防ぐために、第1搬送機構41のギヤモータ42を駆動させることで、貯氷室31内の氷を撹拌装置44により撹拌している。このとき、ギヤモータ42の駆動によって搬送羽根43も回動して、貯氷室31内の氷が搬送羽根43によって第2傾斜面31bを上って一時貯留部32に搬送されるが、筒体46の氷の導入口46aの周囲に氷が満たされているときには、一時貯留部32に搬送された氷は再び貯氷室31に落下することになる。   Next, before describing the discharge program, the operation of the transport mechanism 40 that transports the ice in the ice storage chamber 31 to the discharge mechanism 50 will be described. The ice in the ice storage chamber 31 is transported to the temporary storage unit 32 by the first transport mechanism 41, and the ice transported to the temporary storage unit 32 is transported to the metering chamber 51 of the discharge mechanism 50 by the second transport mechanism 45. Specifically, the ice in the ice storage chamber 31 is transported to the temporary storage unit 32 by going up the second inclined surface 31b by the transport blade 43 rotated by the gear motor 42, and a part of the ice transported to the temporary storage unit 32 is The ice that has not flowed into the cylinder 46 falls again into the ice storage chamber 31 by sliding on the inclined surface of the bottom and flowing into the cylinder 46 of the second transport mechanism 45 from the ice inlet 46a. The ice that has flowed into the cylindrical body 46 from the temporary storage section 32 rises in the cylindrical body 46 by the auger screw 48 that is rotated by the gear motor 47, and enters the fixed amount chamber 51 of the discharge mechanism 50 from the ice outlet 46 b of the cylindrical body 46. It is carried in. The ice in the ice storage chamber 31 is transported to the discharge mechanism 50 by the first and second transport mechanisms 41 and 45 through the temporary storage section 32 until the ice is filled in the fixed quantity chamber 51 by the ice detection sensor 55. The Further, in order to prevent the ice in the ice storage chamber 31 from refreezing and forming arching, the ice in the ice storage chamber 31 is agitated by the agitator 44 by driving the gear motor 42 of the first transport mechanism 41. Yes. At this time, the conveyance vane 43 is also rotated by the drive of the gear motor 42, and the ice in the ice storage chamber 31 is conveyed by the conveyance vane 43 up the second inclined surface 31 b to the temporary storage unit 32. When the area around the ice inlet 46 a is filled with ice, the ice transported to the temporary storage section 32 falls again into the ice storage chamber 31.

放出機構50の前面に設けた複数の操作スイッチ56の1つを押動操作すると、制御装置70はギヤモータ52によって操作スイッチ56に応じた角度で氷定量器53を回動させ、定量室51の底部に形成した氷放出口51aから容器台60に載置したカップ等の容器に氷を放出させる。定量室51内の氷がカップ等の容器に放出されることで減少し、氷検出センサ55により定量室51内の氷が少なくなったことを検知すると、制御装置70は、第2搬送機構45のギヤモータ47を駆動させてオーガスクリュー48を回転させ、数秒後に、第1搬送機構41のギヤモータ42を駆動させて搬送羽根43を回動させる。第2搬送機構45のギヤモータ47を第1搬送機構41のギヤモータ42より先に駆動させることにより、筒体46の導入口46aの周囲に残る氷を予め筒体46内を上昇させてから、第1搬送機構41により貯氷室31内の氷を一時貯留部32に搬送するため、筒体46の導入口46aの周囲に氷が積み上がらないようにして、一時貯留部32に搬送された氷が導入口46aを塞がないようにすることができた。これによって、第2搬送機構45の筒体46内に導入口46aから氷が導入できないようになるのを防ぐことができた。   When one of the plurality of operation switches 56 provided on the front surface of the discharge mechanism 50 is pushed, the control device 70 rotates the ice quantifier 53 at an angle corresponding to the operation switch 56 by the gear motor 52. Ice is discharged into a container such as a cup placed on the container table 60 from the ice discharge port 51a formed at the bottom. When the ice in the metering chamber 51 is reduced by being discharged into a container such as a cup, and the ice detecting sensor 55 detects that the ice in the metering chamber 51 has decreased, the control device 70 causes the second transport mechanism 45 to move. The gear motor 47 is driven to rotate the auger screw 48, and after a few seconds, the gear motor 42 of the first transport mechanism 41 is driven to rotate the transport blade 43. By driving the gear motor 47 of the second transport mechanism 45 before the gear motor 42 of the first transport mechanism 41, the ice remaining around the inlet 46a of the cylindrical body 46 is raised in the cylindrical body 46 in advance, and then the first Since the ice in the ice storage chamber 31 is transported to the temporary storage unit 32 by the one transport mechanism 41, the ice transported to the temporary storage unit 32 is prevented from accumulating around the inlet 46 a of the cylindrical body 46. The introduction port 46a could be prevented from being blocked. As a result, it was possible to prevent ice from being introduced into the cylindrical body 46 of the second transport mechanism 45 from the introduction port 46a.

また、操作スイッチ56の押動操作がないときでも、定量室51内の氷が融けることによって減少して、氷検出センサ55により定量室51内の氷が少なくなったことを検知すると、上述したように、制御装置70は第2搬送機構45のギヤモータ47を駆動させ、数秒後に、第1搬送機構41のギヤモータ42を駆動させ、貯氷室31内の氷を一時貯留部32を介して定量室51内に搬送する。なお、操作スイッチ56の押動操作がないときに、定量室51内への氷の搬送は設定した回数以上行わないように制御している。   Further, even when the operation switch 56 is not pushed, when the ice in the quantitation chamber 51 is decreased by melting and the ice detection sensor 55 detects that the ice in the quantitation chamber 51 is reduced, the above-described operation is performed. As described above, the control device 70 drives the gear motor 47 of the second transport mechanism 45, and after a few seconds, drives the gear motor 42 of the first transport mechanism 41, so that the ice in the ice storage chamber 31 is quantified through the temporary storage unit 32. It is conveyed into 51. In addition, when there is no pushing operation of the operation switch 56, it controls so that ice conveyance into the fixed_quantity | quantitative_assay chamber 51 is not performed more than the set frequency | count.

上記のように構成した製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサ10においては、製氷水回路24には容器台60のドレンパン63に製氷水を導く導水管24dを設け、製氷運転後にタンク23内に残る製氷水を導水管24dを通して容器台60のドレンパン63に導くようにした。これにより、容器台60のドレンパン63及び排水管64は製氷運転後にタンク23に残る製氷水が流れるようになり、容器台60を清潔に保つことができるようになった。また、製氷運転後にタンク23に残る製氷水を容器台60のドレンパン63に流すようにしたため、容器台60のドレンパン63を洗い流すための水を新たに供給するものでないため、製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサ10のランニングコストを増加させないようにすることができた。   In the ice dispenser 10 with the ice making mechanism configured as described above, the ice making water circuit 24 is provided with a water guide pipe 24d for guiding the ice making water to the drain pan 63 of the container base 60, and guides the ice making water remaining in the tank 23 after the ice making operation. It was made to guide to the drain pan 63 of the container base 60 through the water pipe 24d. As a result, the ice making water remaining in the tank 23 flows through the drain pan 63 and the drain pipe 64 of the container base 60 after the ice making operation, and the container base 60 can be kept clean. Further, since the ice making water remaining in the tank 23 after the ice making operation is made to flow to the drain pan 63 of the container base 60, water for washing the drain pan 63 of the container base 60 is not newly supplied. It was possible to avoid increasing the running cost.

また、この製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサ10では、第2搬送機構45の筒体46の氷の導入口46aの周囲には、オーガスクリュー48の回転による氷の搬送時に生じる屑氷(細かく砕かれた氷)が溜まり、屑氷がオーガスクリュー48を巻き込んで再び凍結するおそれがあった。この製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサ10においては、製氷機構20はタンク23内にて所定の水位を超える製氷水を溢出させて排出するオーバーフロー部26を備え、オーバーフロー部26の製氷水の排水口23aを筒体46の氷の導入口46aの周囲に配設して、オーバーフロー部26から溢出させる製氷水を筒体46の氷の導入口46aの周囲に導くようした。これにより、筒体46の氷の導入口46aの周囲に屑氷が溜まるようになっても、屑氷はオーバーフロー部26から溢出させた製氷水により融かされて洗い流されるようになり、屑氷がオーガスクリュー48を巻き込んで再び凍結するのを防ぐことができた。   In the ice dispenser 10 with the ice making mechanism, scrap ice (finely crushed ice) is generated around the ice inlet 46a of the cylindrical body 46 of the second transport mechanism 45 when the ice is transported by the rotation of the auger screw 48. ) Accumulated, and there was a risk that scrap ice would freeze the auger screw 48 and freeze again. In the ice dispenser 10 with the ice making mechanism, the ice making mechanism 20 includes an overflow portion 26 that overflows and discharges ice making water exceeding a predetermined water level in the tank 23, and the ice making water discharge port 23 a of the overflow portion 26 is provided as a cylinder. The ice making water overflowing from the overflow part 26 is arranged around the ice inlet 46a of the cylindrical body 46 by being arranged around the ice inlet 46a of the body 46. As a result, even if scrap ice accumulates around the ice inlet 46a of the cylindrical body 46, the scrap ice is melted and washed away by the ice-making water overflowing from the overflow portion 26, and the scrap ice Was able to prevent the auger screw 48 from being caught and frozen again.

また、この製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサ10においては、貯氷槽30は氷を貯める貯氷室31と、貯氷室31の底部より高い位置に設けて放出機構50に送る氷を一時的に留める一時貯留部32とを備えている。また、搬送機構40は貯氷室31内の氷を一時貯留部32に搬送する第1搬送機構41と、一時貯留部32に搬送された氷を放出機構50に搬送する第2搬送機構45とを備えている。この製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサ10においては、制御装置70は第1及び第2搬送機構41,45の各々を独立して制御している。具体的には、貯氷室31内の氷を放出機構50に搬送するときに、制御装置70は、第1搬送機構41のギヤモータ42を第2搬送機構45のギヤモータ47の駆動をさせてから所定時間として数秒後に駆動させるように制御している。このように、第1搬送機構41のギヤモータ42を第2搬送機構45のギヤモータ47の駆動をさせてから所定時間として数秒後に駆動させるように制御するように、第1及び第2搬送機構41,45の各々を独立して制御したので、第2搬送機構45の筒体46の導入口46aの周囲に氷が積み上がって導入口46aを塞がないようにすることができるようになった。   Further, in the ice dispenser 10 with the ice making mechanism, the ice storage tank 30 is provided with an ice storage chamber 31 for storing ice, and a temporary storage unit 32 that is provided at a position higher than the bottom of the ice storage chamber 31 and temporarily holds the ice sent to the discharge mechanism 50. And. The transport mechanism 40 includes a first transport mechanism 41 that transports the ice in the ice storage chamber 31 to the temporary storage unit 32 and a second transport mechanism 45 that transports the ice transported to the temporary storage unit 32 to the discharge mechanism 50. I have. In the ice dispenser 10 with the ice making mechanism, the control device 70 controls each of the first and second transport mechanisms 41 and 45 independently. Specifically, when the ice in the ice storage chamber 31 is transported to the discharge mechanism 50, the control device 70 drives the gear motor 42 of the first transport mechanism 41 to the gear motor 47 of the second transport mechanism 45 and then performs a predetermined operation. It is controlled to drive after several seconds as time. In this way, the first and second transport mechanisms 41, 41 are controlled so that the gear motor 42 of the first transport mechanism 41 is driven after a few seconds as the predetermined time after the gear motor 47 of the second transport mechanism 45 is driven. Since each of 45 is controlled independently, it is possible to prevent ice from accumulating around the introduction port 46a of the cylindrical body 46 of the second transport mechanism 45 to block the introduction port 46a.

また、この製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサ10においては、ハウジング11の天板上にて貯氷槽30の上側に製氷機構20と放出機構50とを配置し、製氷機構20と放出機構50とを右側(左右方向の一方)に寄せて配置した。このようにしたことで、ハウジング11の天板上にて製氷機構20と放出機構50とを配置していない左側(他方)を他の機器の設置スペースとすることができる。   Further, in the ice dispenser 10 with the ice making mechanism, the ice making mechanism 20 and the discharging mechanism 50 are arranged on the top plate of the housing 11 and above the ice storage tank 30, and the ice making mechanism 20 and the discharging mechanism 50 are placed on the right side (left and right). Placed in one direction). By doing in this way, the left side (other side) which has not arrange | positioned the ice making mechanism 20 and the discharge | release mechanism 50 on the top plate of the housing 11 can be made into the installation space of another apparatus.

10…製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサ、20…製氷機構、21…製氷部、23…タンク、23a…排水口、24…製氷水回路、24e…導水管、30…貯氷槽、31…貯氷室、32…一時貯留部、40…搬送機構、41…第1搬送機構、45…第2搬送機構、46…筒体、46a…導入口、46b…導出口、48…オーガスクリュー、50…放出機構、60…容器台、62…排水路。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Ice dispenser with ice making mechanism, 20 ... Ice making mechanism, 21 ... Ice making part, 23 ... Tank, 23a ... Drain outlet, 24 ... Ice-making water circuit, 24e ... Water conduit, 30 ... Ice storage tank, 31 ... Ice storage room, 32 ... Temporary storage section 40 ... transport mechanism 41 ... first transport mechanism 45 ... second transport mechanism 46 ... cylindrical body 46a ... inlet port 46b ... outlet port 48 ... auger screw 50 ... discharge mechanism 60 ... Container stand, 62 ... drainage channel.

Claims (4)

氷を製氷する製氷機構と、
前記製氷機構により製氷された氷を貯える貯氷槽と、
前記貯氷槽内に貯えた氷を放出する放出機構と、
前記放出機構により放出される氷を受ける容器を載置するとともに、前記容器からこぼれ落ちた氷が融けたときの水を排出する排水路を有した容器台と、
前記製氷機構と前記放出機構の作動を制御する制御装置を備え、
前記製氷機構は、氷を製氷する製氷部と、前記製氷部で製氷するための製氷水を貯えるタンクと、前記タンク内の製氷水を前記製氷部との間で循環させる製氷水回路を備え、
前記制御装置は製氷運転では前記製氷部に送られる製氷水を漸次凍結させて氷を製造させ、前記製氷運転後の除氷運転では前記製氷部で凍結させた氷の表面を融かして前記製氷部から前記貯氷槽内に氷を落下させ、前記製氷運転後に前記タンク内の製氷水を排水するように制御した製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサであって、
前記製氷水回路には前記容器台に製氷水を導く導水管を設け、前記製氷運転後に前記タンク内に残る製氷水を前記導水管を通して前記容器台に導くようにしたことを特徴とする製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサ。
An ice making mechanism to make ice,
An ice storage tank for storing ice made by the ice making mechanism;
A release mechanism for releasing the ice stored in the ice storage tank;
A container base having a drainage channel for discharging water when the ice spilled from the container melts, while placing a container for receiving ice discharged by the discharge mechanism;
A control device for controlling the operation of the ice making mechanism and the discharge mechanism;
The ice making mechanism includes an ice making unit for making ice, a tank for storing ice making water for making ice in the ice making unit, and an ice making water circuit for circulating the ice making water in the tank between the ice making unit,
In the ice making operation, the control device gradually freezes the ice making water sent to the ice making unit to produce ice, and in the deicing operation after the ice making operation, melts the surface of the ice frozen in the ice making unit. An ice dispenser with an ice making mechanism that is controlled to drop ice from the ice making unit into the ice storage tank and drain the ice making water in the tank after the ice making operation,
The ice making water circuit is provided with a water guide pipe for guiding ice making water to the container base, and the ice making water remaining in the tank after the ice making operation is guided to the container base through the water guide pipe. With ice dispenser.
請求項1に記載の製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサにおいて、
前記貯氷槽には前記放出機構に氷を搬送する搬送機構を備え、
前記搬送機構は貯氷槽内に立設し、下端部に前記貯氷槽内の氷を導入する導入口と上端部に前記放出機構に氷を導出する導出口を有した筒体と、前記筒体内に回転可能に支持されたオーガスクリューとを備え、前記貯氷槽内の氷を前記導入口から前記筒体内に導入し、前記オーガスクリューの回転によって前記筒体内を上昇させ、前記導出口から前記放出機構に搬送するものであり、
前記製氷機構は前記タンク内にて所定の水位を超える製氷水を溢出させて排出するオーバーフロー部を備え、前記オーバーフロー部の製氷水の排水口を前記筒体の導入口の周囲に配設することで、前記オーバーフロー部から溢出させる製氷水を前記筒体の導入口の周囲に導くようにしたことを特徴とする製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサ。
In the ice dispenser with an ice making mechanism according to claim 1,
The ice storage tank includes a transport mechanism for transporting ice to the discharge mechanism,
The transport mechanism is erected in an ice storage tank, and a cylindrical body having an introduction port for introducing ice in the ice storage tank at a lower end portion and an outlet port for deriving ice to the discharge mechanism at an upper end portion; An auger screw supported in a rotatable manner, introducing ice in the ice storage tank into the cylinder from the inlet, raising the cylinder by rotation of the auger screw, and releasing the discharge from the outlet To be transported to the mechanism,
The ice making mechanism includes an overflow portion that overflows and discharges ice making water that exceeds a predetermined water level in the tank, and an ice making water discharge port of the overflow portion is disposed around the inlet of the cylindrical body. An ice dispenser with an ice making mechanism, wherein ice making water overflowing from the overflow portion is guided to the periphery of the inlet of the cylindrical body.
請求項1または2に記載の製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサにおいて、
前記貯氷槽は氷を貯める貯氷室と、貯氷室の底部より高い位置に設けて前記放出機構に送る氷を一時的に留める一時貯留部とを備え、
前記搬送機構は前記貯氷室内の氷を前記一時貯留部に搬送する第1搬送機構と、前記一時貯留部に搬送された氷を前記放出機構に搬送する前記筒体と前記オーガスクリューとを備えた第2搬送機構とを備え、
前記制御装置は前記第1及び第2搬送機構の各々を独立して制御するようにしたことを特徴とする製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサ。
In the ice dispenser with an ice making mechanism according to claim 1 or 2,
The ice storage tank includes an ice storage chamber for storing ice, and a temporary storage unit for temporarily holding ice to be sent to the discharge mechanism provided at a position higher than the bottom of the ice storage chamber,
The transport mechanism includes a first transport mechanism that transports ice in the ice storage chamber to the temporary storage unit, the cylinder that transports ice transported to the temporary storage unit to the discharge mechanism, and the auger screw. A second transport mechanism,
An ice dispenser with an ice making mechanism, wherein the control device controls each of the first and second transport mechanisms independently.
請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサにおいて、
前記貯氷槽の上側に前記製氷機構と前記放出機構とを配置し、
前記製氷機構と前記放出機構とを左右方向の一方に寄せて配置したことを特徴とする製氷機構付きアイスディスペンサ。
In the ice dispenser with an ice making mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The ice making mechanism and the discharge mechanism are arranged above the ice storage tank,
An ice dispenser with an ice making mechanism, wherein the ice making mechanism and the discharge mechanism are arranged close to one side in the left-right direction.
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JP2021127894A (en) * 2020-02-17 2021-09-02 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Ice machine
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109682140A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-26 福建工程学院 A kind of seawater fluid state ice manufacturing device of the ultra-fine ice crystals of high ice content
CN109682140B (en) * 2018-12-25 2024-02-06 福建工程学院 Sea water flow state ice manufacturing device of superfine ice crystal particle of high ice content
CN109682139B (en) * 2018-12-25 2024-02-06 福建工程学院 Online micronization mechanism for manufacturing seawater fluidized ice
JP2021127894A (en) * 2020-02-17 2021-09-02 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Ice machine
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