JP2018044437A - External structure of building - Google Patents

External structure of building Download PDF

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JP2018044437A
JP2018044437A JP2017249906A JP2017249906A JP2018044437A JP 2018044437 A JP2018044437 A JP 2018044437A JP 2017249906 A JP2017249906 A JP 2017249906A JP 2017249906 A JP2017249906 A JP 2017249906A JP 2018044437 A JP2018044437 A JP 2018044437A
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rafter
building
wall
ventilation window
hanging portion
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JP6360247B2 (en
Inventor
康正 青木
Yasumasa Aoki
康正 青木
清水 亨
Toru Shimizu
亨 清水
知典 宮田
Tomonori Miyata
知典 宮田
晃久 中澤
Akihisa Nakazawa
晃久 中澤
雄介 内藤
Yusuke Naito
雄介 内藤
和義 吉原
Kazuyoshi Yoshihara
和義 吉原
崇人 中嶋
Takahito Nakajima
崇人 中嶋
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Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an external structure of a building that enables the external structure to be added even when a shutter box, a sunshade or other obstacles are found on a building body, at the same time enabling a ventilation window to be installed on a side surface wall part and an opening/closing angle of the ventilation window that is tilted inward to be increased.SOLUTION: An external structure of a building includes a rafter resting part 10 extending in a lateral direction on an exterior wall T1 of a building body T, a plurality of rafters 11 extending forward from the rafter resting part, a girder contacting an edge of each of the plurality of rafters and extending in a direction roughly parallel to the direction of extension of the rafter resting part, and a plurality of support posts 6 extending vertically with a top edge respectively contacting the girder. The rafter resting part includes an upper rafter resting part 10a and a lower rafter resting part 10b that may be split vertically. The lower rafter resting part may be removed and the rafters may be placed on the upper rafter resting part, to suit a condition of the exterior wall on which the rafter resting part is provided.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、サンルームなどの建物外部構築物に関する。   The present invention relates to a building external structure such as a solarium.

住宅や店舗などの建物の多機能化を図り、利便性、快適性を向上させることができるという大きな利点を有することから、サンルームやテラス、バルコニーなどのガーデンルームタイプの建物外部構築物や、カーポート、自転車置き場、オープンテラス、物置、通路等のサイドスルータイプの建物外部構築物を住宅などの建物本体の外部に構築(設置、増築)するケースが増大している(例えば、特許文献1、特許文献2参照)。   Since it has the great advantage of being able to increase the functionality and convenience of buildings such as houses and stores, it has the great advantage of being a garden room type building external structure such as a solarium, terrace, balcony, etc. There are an increasing number of cases in which side-through type building exterior structures such as ports, bicycle storage places, open terraces, storerooms, and passageways are constructed (installed and expanded) outside the building body such as a house (for example, Patent Document 1, Patent) Reference 2).

そして、ガーデンルームタイプの建物外部構築物Aは、例えば図5に示すように、住宅などの建物本体Tの外壁T1に沿って、且つ外壁T1と所定の間隔をあけて設けられる前面壁部1と、一端2aを前面壁部1の上端側に、他端2bを建物本体Tの外壁T1側にそれぞれ接続して設けられる屋根部2と、前面壁部1と屋根部2と建物本体Tの外壁T1側にそれぞれ接続して設けられる一対の側面壁部3とを備えて構成されている。   And the garden room type building exterior structure A is, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, a front wall portion 1 provided along the outer wall T1 of a building body T such as a house and at a predetermined interval from the outer wall T1. The roof part 2 provided with one end 2a connected to the upper end side of the front wall part 1 and the other end 2b connected to the outer wall T1 side of the building main body T, the front wall part 1, the roof part 2, and the outer wall of the building main body T And a pair of side wall portions 3 provided to be connected to the T1 side.

また、この種の建物外部構築物Aには、前面壁部1を、土間コンクリートやデッキ、独立基礎等の基礎4上に、住宅などの建物本体Tの外壁T1に沿う横方向S1に配設するとともに外壁T1と所定の間隔をあけて設置される基台5と、基台5に下端部6aを接続して立設されるとともに横方向S1に所定の間隔をあけて並設される複数の支柱6と、複数の支柱6の上端部に接続して横方向S1に沿って配設される桁7と、下端部を基台5に、両側端部を支柱6に、上端部を桁7にそれぞれ支持させて、隣り合う支柱6の間に配設されるガラス板などの前面パネル(壁面部材)8を備えて構成したものがある。   Moreover, in this kind of building external structure A, the front wall part 1 is arrange | positioned in the horizontal direction S1 along the outer wall T1 of building main bodies T, such as a house, on foundations 4, such as dirt concrete, a deck, and an independent foundation. In addition, a plurality of bases 5 installed with a predetermined distance from the outer wall T1, and a plurality of bases 5 which are erected with the lower end 6a connected to the base 5 and are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction S1. The column 6, the girder 7 connected to the upper ends of the plurality of columns 6 and disposed along the lateral direction S <b> 1, the lower end portion to the base 5, both side ends to the column 6, and the upper end portion to the girder 7 And a front panel (wall surface member) 8 such as a glass plate disposed between the adjacent support columns 6.

また、屋根部2は、建物本体Tに設置される垂木掛け10と、横方向S1に所定の間隔をあけて配設されるとともに、一端を桁7に、他端を垂木掛け10にそれぞれ接続して架設される複数の垂木11と、垂木11に支持させて屋根面を形成する例えばポリカーボネートやアクリル等の樹脂板やガラス板等の屋根材12とを備えて構成されている。   In addition, the roof 2 is disposed with a rafter 10 installed on the building body T, with a predetermined interval in the lateral direction S1, and connected to the girder 7 at one end and to the rafter 10 at the other end. A plurality of rafters 11 are installed, and a roof material 12 such as a resin plate such as polycarbonate or acrylic or a glass plate that is supported by the rafters 11 to form a roof surface is provided.

側面壁部3には、前面壁部1と同様に、基台5、支柱6及び側面パネル(壁面部材)13を設置して構成したり、折れ戸14や窓を設置して構成したものがある。   Similar to the front wall 1, the side wall 3 is configured by installing a base 5, a column 6 and a side panel (wall surface member) 13, or by installing a folding door 14 or a window. is there.

また、前面壁部や側面壁部には、腰壁を設け、この腰壁の上方に支柱やガラス板などの壁面部材(前面パネルや側面パネルなど)、窓などを設置して構成したものもある。   In addition, a front wall and side walls are provided with waist walls, and wall members such as columns and glass plates (front panels, side panels, etc.), windows, etc. are installed above the waist walls. is there.

一方、側面壁部3を形成する際には、例えば、前面壁部1の妻支柱6の上端部側に一端を接続し、建物本体Tの外壁T1側の側面壁部3の妻支柱6に他端を接続し、アルミ押出し形材の妻梁15を横方向の奥行き方向S2に沿って水平に設置する。これにより、妻梁15と前面壁部1の妻支柱6と側面壁部3の妻支柱6で囲まれて方形状の枠部20が形成され、この方形状の枠部20内に支柱6や側面パネル13、折り戸14などを設置するようにしている。   On the other hand, when forming the side wall 3, for example, one end is connected to the upper end side of the front wall 6 of the front wall 1, and the side wall 6 of the side wall 3 on the outer wall T 1 side of the building body T is connected. The other end is connected, and the end beam 15 of the aluminum extruded shape member is installed horizontally along the lateral depth direction S2. Thus, a rectangular frame portion 20 is formed surrounded by the end beam 15, the end strut 6 of the front wall portion 1, and the end strut 6 of the side wall portion 3, and the strut 6 and the side surface are formed in the rectangular frame portion 20. A panel 13, a folding door 14, and the like are installed.

また、本実施形態では、妻梁15と妻垂木11と側面壁部3の妻支柱6で囲まれた略三角形状の枠部21が側面壁部3の上部に形成される。そして、一般に、この略三角形状の枠部21内にはガラス板(FIX窓23)を設置することが多い。   Further, in the present embodiment, a substantially triangular frame portion 21 surrounded by the end beam 15, the end rafter 11, and the end strut 6 of the side wall portion 3 is formed on the upper portion of the side wall portion 3. In general, a glass plate (FIX window 23) is often installed in the substantially triangular frame portion 21.

これに対し、例えば図6に示すように、妻梁15と妻垂木11と側面壁部3の妻支柱6で囲まれた側面壁部3の略三角形状の枠部21に、内倒し窓の換気窓25を取り付けることが提案、実用化されている。   On the other hand, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, an inward window is formed on the substantially triangular frame portion 21 of the side wall portion 3 surrounded by the wife beam 15, the rafter 11, and the wife column 6 of the side wall portion 3. It has been proposed and put into practical use to install a ventilation window 25.

そして、側面壁部3の上部に形成された略三角形状の枠部21内に換気窓25を設置して構成する場合には、例えば、図6及び図7に示すように、妻垂木11(あるいは窓枠の上枠)と平面視略三角形状の換気窓(障子)25の上框25aとをホイトコなどの開閉用金具(開閉機構)26で接続し、且つ、妻垂木11(あるいは上枠)と換気窓25の上框25aとにキャッチ錠27を取り付けるようにしている。   And when installing and comprising the ventilation window 25 in the substantially triangular frame part 21 formed in the upper part of the side wall part 3, as shown in FIG.6 and FIG.7, for example, the wife rafter 11 ( Alternatively, the upper frame of the window frame) is connected to the upper lid 25a of the ventilation window (shoji) 25 having a substantially triangular shape in plan view with an opening / closing bracket (opening / closing mechanism) 26 such as a whitco, and the wife rafter 11 (or the upper frame). And a catch lock 27 is attached to the upper collar 25a of the ventilation window 25.

例えば、図7に示すように、枠取付部材26aと建具取付部材26bとステー26cを備えた開閉用金具26を用い、妻垂木11(あるいは上枠)の下面に建具取付部材26bを妻垂木11に沿って設置する。また、一端を建具取付部材26bにヒンジ結合するとともに建具取付部材26bの延設方向に摺動可能且つ回動可能に結合し、他端を換気窓25の上框25aにヒンジ結合して枠取付部材26aを設置する。そして、一端を枠取付部材26aにヒンジ結合し、他端を建具取付部材26bにヒンジ結合してステー26cを取り付ける。   For example, as shown in FIG. 7, an opening / closing bracket 26 having a frame attachment member 26 a, a joinery attachment member 26 b, and a stay 26 c is used, and the joinery attachment member 26 b is attached to the lower surface of the wife rafter 11 (or the upper frame). Install along. Also, one end is hinged to the joinery mounting member 26b and slidably and pivotably coupled in the extending direction of the joinery mounting member 26b, and the other end is hinged to the upper collar 25a of the ventilation window 25 to attach the frame. The member 26a is installed. Then, one end is hinged to the frame mounting member 26a, and the other end is hinged to the joinery mounting member 26b to attach the stay 26c.

これにより、換気窓25を内倒しすると、枠取付部材26aの一端が摺動/回動するとともに、ステー26cがヒンジ部で回動する。そして、ステー26cの長さに応じた角度 θ1で止まることで換気窓(障子)25が開く。   Thus, when the ventilation window 25 is turned inward, one end of the frame mounting member 26a slides / rotates, and the stay 26c rotates at the hinge portion. And the ventilation window (shoji) 25 opens by stopping at angle (theta) 1 according to the length of the stay 26c.

さらに、妻垂木11に設けられたトップラッチ受けと、換気窓25の上框25aに設けられたトップラッチとからなるキャッチ錠27を備えていることにより、換気窓25を枠部21内に戻すとともにトップラッチがトップラッチ受けに係合して換気窓25が閉じた状態で保持される。また、使用者がフック棒などでトップラッチ操作し、トップラッチとトップラッチ受けの係合を解除することで、換気窓25を傾動させて開くことができる。   Furthermore, the ventilation window 25 is returned into the frame portion 21 by including a catch lock 27 including a top latch receiver provided on the wife rafter 11 and a top latch provided on the upper collar 25a of the ventilation window 25. At the same time, the top latch is engaged with the top latch receiver and the ventilation window 25 is held closed. Further, the ventilation window 25 can be tilted and opened by the user performing a top latch operation with a hook bar or the like and releasing the engagement between the top latch and the top latch receiver.

特開2007−247176号公報JP 2007-247176 A 特開2008−174917号公報JP 2008-174917 A

ここで、上記従来のサンルームなどの建物外部構築物Aを既存の建物に増築する際には、図6に示すように、既存の建物(建物本体T)の外壁T1に突設されたシャッターボックス30や日除けの上部に垂木掛け10を設置し、このシャッターボックス30や日除けなどが室内側に配されるようにして建物外部構築物Aを構築することになる。   Here, when the building external structure A such as the conventional solarium is added to an existing building, as shown in FIG. 6, a shutter box protruding from the outer wall T1 of the existing building (building body T). The rafter 10 is installed on the upper part of the awning 30 and the awning, and the building exterior structure A is constructed such that the shutter box 30 and the awning are arranged indoors.

そして、このようなシャッターボックス30や日除けなどが建物の外壁T1に突設されていると、側面壁部3の略三角形状の枠部21内に内倒し窓として設置した換気窓25に干渉し、換気窓25を設置できなくなってしまう。   If such a shutter box 30 or an awning protrudes from the outer wall T1 of the building, it interferes with the ventilation window 25 installed as an inversion window in the substantially triangular frame portion 21 of the side wall portion 3. The ventilation window 25 cannot be installed.

また、従来のサンルームなどの建物外部構築物Aでは、図7及び図8に示すように、平面視略三角形状の内倒し窓としての換気窓25を開閉する開閉機構(開閉用金具26)が、妻垂木11や窓枠の上枠の下面に建具取付部材26bを設置し、枠取付部材26aやステー26cを換気窓25の上框25aにヒンジ結合して構成されている。   In addition, in the conventional building exterior structure A such as a solarium, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, an opening / closing mechanism (opening / closing metal fitting 26) for opening / closing the ventilation window 25 as an inverted window having a substantially triangular shape in plan view is provided. The fitting attachment member 26b is installed on the lower surface of the upper frame of the wife rafter 11 and the window frame, and the frame attachment member 26a and the stay 26c are hinged to the upper flange 25a of the ventilation window 25.

そして、この場合には、換気窓25の開閉角度θ1を大きくしようとするとステー26cを長くし、ステー26cと換気窓25の上框25a間の接続部のクリアランスtを大きくする必要が生じて強度確保が困難になってしまう。このため、シャッターボックス30や日除けなどの有無にかかわらず、換気窓25の開閉角度θ1が例えば15度程度で、大きく換気窓25を開くことができないという問題があった。   In this case, if the opening / closing angle θ1 of the ventilation window 25 is to be increased, the stay 26c must be lengthened, and the clearance t at the connection between the stay 26c and the upper flange 25a of the ventilation window 25 must be increased. It will be difficult to secure. For this reason, there is a problem that the ventilation window 25 cannot be opened largely because the opening / closing angle θ1 of the ventilation window 25 is, for example, about 15 degrees regardless of the presence or absence of the shutter box 30 or the shade.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑み、建物本体にシャッターボックスや日除けなどの障害物が存在しても建物外部構築物を増設でき、且つ側面壁部に換気窓を設置できるようにし、さらに内倒し窓としての換気窓の開閉角度を大きくすることを可能にした建物外部構築物を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above circumstances, the present invention allows an external building structure to be added even if there are obstacles such as a shutter box or an awning in the building body, and allows ventilation windows to be installed on the side wall, and further as an inward window An object of the present invention is to provide a building exterior structure that can increase the opening / closing angle of the ventilation window.

上記の目的を達するために、この発明は以下の手段を提供している。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following means.

本発明の建物外部構築物は、前面壁部と、一端側を前記前面壁部に接続して設けられた屋根部と、一側端側を前記前面壁部に、上端側を前記屋根部に接続して設けられた一対の側面壁部とを備え、前記屋根部の他端側と前記側面壁部の他側端側をそれぞれ建物本体の外壁に繋げて構築される建物外部構築物であって、少なくとも一方の前記側面壁部が、前記前面壁部の妻支柱に一端を接続し、前記建物本体の外壁側の前記側面壁部の妻支柱に他端を接続した妻梁を備えるとともに、該妻梁と前記屋根部の妻垂木と前記側面壁部の妻支柱で囲まれた略三角形状の枠部内に開閉可能な換気窓を備えて構成され、且つ、前記枠部には、前記側面壁部の妻支柱から所定の間隔をあけて第1縦材が配設され、前記妻梁と前記屋根部の妻垂木と前記第1縦材で囲まれた枠部内に前記換気窓が設けられていることを特徴とする。   The building exterior structure of the present invention has a front wall, a roof provided with one end connected to the front wall, one end connected to the front wall, and an upper end connected to the roof. A pair of side wall portions provided as a building external structure constructed by connecting the other end side of the roof portion and the other side end of the side wall portion to the outer wall of the building body, At least one of the side wall portions includes a wife beam having one end connected to the wife strut of the front wall portion and the other end connected to the wife strut of the side wall portion on the outer wall side of the building body. It comprises a ventilation window that can be opened and closed in a substantially triangular frame part surrounded by beams, rafters of the roof part, and wife struts of the side wall part, and the side wall part is provided in the frame part A first vertical member is disposed at a predetermined interval from the wife strut, and the wife beam, the roof rafter, and the first vertical member are arranged. Wherein the ventilation window surrounded by the frame portion is provided with.

この発明においては、妻梁と屋根部の妻垂木と側面壁部の妻支柱で囲まれた側面壁部の略三角形状の枠部内に、側面壁部の妻支柱から所定の間隔をあけて、すなわち建物本体の外壁から所定の間隔をあけて第1縦材を設け、この第1縦材と妻梁と屋根部の妻垂木とで囲まれた枠部内に換気窓を設けることにより、換気窓の一側端部の位置を建物本体の外壁から所定の間隔で離した状態で換気窓を設置することが可能になる。   In this invention, in the substantially triangular frame part of the side wall part surrounded by the wife rafter and the wife rafter of the roof part and the wife pillar of the side wall part, with a predetermined interval from the wife pillar of the side wall part, In other words, a first vertical member is provided at a predetermined interval from the outer wall of the building body, and a ventilation window is provided in a frame portion surrounded by the first vertical member, the girder, and the rafter of the roof, thereby providing a ventilation window. It is possible to install the ventilation window in a state where the position of the one side end portion is separated from the outer wall of the building body at a predetermined interval.

これにより、建物本体の外壁にシャッターボックスや日除けなどの障害物がある場合であっても、この障害物の突出量に応じて第1縦材の位置を設定することで、障害物が換気窓の開閉の支障になることを防止し、好適に換気窓を設けることが可能になる。   Thus, even if there are obstacles such as shutter boxes or sunshades on the outer wall of the building body, the obstacles can be ventilated by setting the position of the first vertical member according to the protruding amount of the obstacles. It is possible to prevent the opening and closing of the door from being hindered and to provide a ventilation window suitably.

また、本発明の建物外部構築物においては、前記枠部には前記前面壁部から所定の距離をあけて第2縦材が配設され、前記妻梁と前記屋根部の妻垂木と前記第1縦材と前記第2縦材で囲まれた枠部内に前記換気窓が設けられていることが望ましい。   In the building exterior structure of the present invention, the frame portion is provided with a second vertical member at a predetermined distance from the front wall portion, and the end beam, the end rafter of the roof portion, and the first portion. It is desirable that the ventilation window is provided in a frame portion surrounded by the vertical member and the second vertical member.

この発明においては、妻梁と屋根部の妻垂木と側面壁部の妻支柱で囲まれた側面壁部の略三角形状の枠部内に、第1縦材に加え、前面壁部から所定の距離をあけて(前面壁部から建物本体の外壁側の位置に)第2縦材を設け、この第2縦材と第1縦材と妻梁と屋根部の妻垂木とで囲まれた枠部内に換気窓を設けるように構成することにより、第1縦材と換気窓の一側端部の縦框、第2縦材と換気窓の他側端部の縦框をそれぞれ、ホイトコなどの開閉用金具で接続し、換気窓の開閉を行うことが可能になる。すなわち、換気窓の側部に開閉機構を設けることが可能になる。   In the present invention, in addition to the first vertical member, a predetermined distance from the front wall portion in the substantially triangular frame portion of the side wall portion surrounded by the end beams of the roof beam, the rafters of the roof portion, and the supporting posts of the side wall portion. A second vertical member is provided (from the front wall to the outer wall side of the building body), and the frame is surrounded by the second vertical member, the first vertical member, the end beam and the roof rafter. By providing a ventilation window on the first vertical member and the vertical rod on the one side end of the ventilation window, the second vertical member and the vertical rod on the other side end of the ventilation window, respectively, open and close such as whitco It becomes possible to open and close the ventilation window by connecting with metal fittings. That is, an opening / closing mechanism can be provided on the side of the ventilation window.

さらに、本発明の建物外部構築物においては、前記換気窓を内倒し窓として開閉させる開閉機構が前記第1縦材及び/又は前記第2縦材と前記換気窓の側部の縦框とに接続して設けられていることが望ましい。   Furthermore, in the building exterior structure of the present invention, an opening / closing mechanism that opens and closes the ventilation window as an inward window is connected to the first vertical member and / or the second vertical member and a vertical rod on the side of the ventilation window. It is desirable to be provided.

この発明においては、換気窓を内倒し窓として開閉させる開閉機構が第1縦材及び/又は第2縦材と換気窓の側部の縦框とに接続して設けられていることにより、従来のように換気窓の上框と上枠とに接続して開閉機構を設ける場合と比較し、強度確保が容易になり、換気窓の開閉角度を大きくとることが可能になる。   In the present invention, an opening / closing mechanism that opens and closes the ventilation window as an inward window is provided by being connected to the first vertical member and / or the second vertical member and the vertical rod on the side of the ventilation window. Thus, as compared with the case where the opening / closing mechanism is provided by connecting the upper window and the upper frame of the ventilation window as described above, it is easy to ensure the strength and the opening / closing angle of the ventilation window can be increased.

本発明の建物外部構築物によれば、換気窓の側端部の位置を建物本体の外壁から所定の間隔で離した状態で換気窓を設置することができることにより、建物本体にシャッターボックスや日除けなどの障害物が存在しても建物外部構築物を増設でき、且つ側面壁部に換気窓を設置できるようにし、さらに内倒し窓としての換気窓の開閉角度を大きくすることが可能になる。   According to the building external structure of the present invention, the ventilation window can be installed in a state where the position of the side end portion of the ventilation window is separated from the outer wall of the building body at a predetermined interval, so that a shutter box, an awning, etc. Even if there are obstacles, it is possible to add a building external structure, to install a ventilation window on the side wall, and to further increase the opening / closing angle of the ventilation window as an inward window.

本発明の一実施形態に係る建物外部構築物を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the building external structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る建物外部構築物の垂木掛けを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the rafter of the building external structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る建物外部構築物換気窓を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the building exterior structure ventilation window which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る建物外部構築物換気窓を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the building exterior structure ventilation window which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 従来の建物外部構築物を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the conventional building exterior structure. 従来の建物外部構築物の換気窓を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the ventilation window of the conventional building exterior structure. 従来の建物外部構築物の換気窓を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the ventilation window of the conventional building exterior structure. 従来の建物外部構築物の開閉機構を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the opening / closing mechanism of the conventional building exterior structure.

以下、図1から図4、図6を参照し、本発明の一実施形態に係る建物外部構築物について説明する。ここで、本実施形態では、本発明に係る建物外部構築物が、住宅や店舗などの建物本体に繋げて構築されるガーデンルームタイプの建物外部構築物であるものとして説明を行う。   Hereinafter, a building external structure according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 and 6. Here, in this embodiment, the building exterior structure according to the present invention will be described as a garden room type building exterior structure constructed by being connected to a building body such as a house or a store.

本実施形態の建物外部構築物は、サンルーム(ガーデンルーム)であり、例えば図1に示すように、前面壁部1と、一対の側面壁部3と、屋根部2とを備えて構成されている。   The building exterior structure of this embodiment is a solarium (garden room), and includes, for example, a front wall 1, a pair of side walls 3, and a roof 2, as shown in FIG. Yes.

前面壁部1は、建物本体Tのサッシ窓等の開口部を備えた外壁T1から所定の間隔で離間し、且つ外壁T1に略平行に対向して配設されている。そして、本実施形態の前面壁部1は、土間コンクリートやデッキ、独立基礎等の基礎4上に載置して固設されるとともに、建物本体Tの外壁T1に沿う横方向S1に延設された基台5と、基台5に下端部6aを接続して立設されるとともに、横方向S1に所定の間隔をあけて並設された複数の支柱6と、複数の支柱6の上端部に接続して横方向S1に架設された桁7と、下端部を基台5に、両側端部を隣り合う支柱6に、上端部を桁7にそれぞれ支持させて壁面を形成するガラス板などの前面パネル(壁面部材)8とを備えて構成されている。   The front wall 1 is spaced from the outer wall T1 having an opening such as a sash window of the building main body T at a predetermined interval, and is disposed to face the outer wall T1 substantially in parallel. The front wall portion 1 of the present embodiment is placed and fixed on a foundation 4 such as dirt concrete, a deck, or an independent foundation, and extends in the lateral direction S1 along the outer wall T1 of the building body T. The base 5, the base 5 is connected to the lower end 6 a and is erected, and a plurality of columns 6 arranged in parallel in the lateral direction S 1 at predetermined intervals, and the upper ends of the plurality of columns 6 A glass plate or the like that is connected to the horizontal direction S1 and has a lower end supported on the base 5, a both-side end supported on an adjacent column 6, and an upper end supported on the girder 7 to form a wall surface. The front panel (wall surface member) 8 is provided.

屋根部2は、桁7よりも上方位置の建物本体Tの外壁T1に、横方向S1に沿って固設された垂木掛け10と、一端を垂木掛け10に、他端を桁7に接続して斜設されるとともに、横方向S1に所定の間隔をあけて配設された複数の垂木11と、隣り合う垂木11に固定して支持され、屋根面を形成する例えばポリカーボネートやアクリル等の樹脂板、ガラス板の屋根材12とを備えて構成されている。   The roof part 2 is connected to the outer wall T1 of the building body T located above the girder 7 along the lateral direction S1 and one end to the rafter 10 and the other end to the girder 7. And a plurality of rafters 11 arranged at predetermined intervals in the lateral direction S1 and a resin that is fixedly supported by the adjacent rafters 11 and forms a roof surface, such as polycarbonate or acrylic. It is comprised including the roof material 12 of a board and a glass plate.

また、桁7と垂木掛け10の間に配設され、横方向S1に延設された中骨材(連結材)24によって隣り合う垂木11が連結されている。
なお、基台5、支柱6、垂木掛け10、垂木11、中骨材24はアルミ押出し形材を用いて形成されている。
Adjacent rafters 11 are connected by a middle aggregate (connecting material) 24 disposed between the beam 7 and the rafter 10 and extending in the lateral direction S1.
The base 5, the support 6, the rafter 10, the rafter 11, and the middle aggregate 24 are formed using an aluminum extruded shape.

ここで、本実施形態の垂木掛け10は、図2に示すように、上部垂木掛け部10aと下部垂木掛け部10bの2つの部材に分割可能に形成されている。そして、建物本体Tの外壁T1にシャッターボックスや日除けなどの障害物30が存在する場合には、この障害物30が干渉しないように、障害物30が存在する部分の下部垂木掛け部10bを除いて垂木掛け10を形成できるように構成されている。   Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the rafter 10 of the present embodiment is formed so as to be divided into two members, an upper rafter hanger 10a and a lower rafter hanger 10b. If there is an obstacle 30 such as a shutter box or an awning on the outer wall T1 of the building body T, the lower rafter hanging portion 10b where the obstacle 30 exists is excluded so that the obstacle 30 does not interfere. The rafters 10 can be formed.

また、例えば、障害物30に干渉しないように下部垂木掛け部10bを部分的に切断したり、予め下部垂木掛け部10bを横方向S1に複数に分割可能で着脱可能に形成してもよい。この場合には、障害物30に干渉しない数の下部垂木掛け部10bの分割片を撤去し、障害物30が垂木掛け10に干渉することを防止できる。さらに、下部垂木掛け部10bを切断するなどして撤去した場合には、その端部にカバー部材を取り付け、室内側からの意匠性を確保するように構成する。   Further, for example, the lower rafter-hanging portion 10b may be partially cut so as not to interfere with the obstacle 30, or the lower rafter-hanging portion 10b may be formed in advance so as to be detachable into a plurality of pieces in the lateral direction S1. In this case, the divided pieces of the lower rafter hanging portions 10b that do not interfere with the obstacle 30 can be removed to prevent the obstacle 30 from interfering with the rafter hanging portion 10. Further, when the lower rafter hanging portion 10b is removed by cutting or the like, a cover member is attached to the end portion to ensure designability from the indoor side.

次に、本実施形態の垂木11は、図1及び図2に示すように、桁7と垂木掛け10の間に架設される垂木本体11aと、垂木本体11aの下端側に着脱可能に取り付けられて、垂木11の構造耐力を増大させるとともにサンルームの室内側からの意匠性を向上させる垂木化粧材11bとを備えて形成されている。また、垂木11は、垂木本体11aの上面側に着脱可能に取り付けられて屋根材12を保持する垂木カバー11cを備えている。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the rafter 11 according to the present embodiment is detachably attached to a rafter body 11a installed between the beam 7 and the rafter hook 10 and a lower end side of the rafter body 11a. The rafter 11 is provided with a rafter decorative material 11b that increases the structural strength of the rafter 11 and improves the design from the indoor side of the sunroom. The rafter 11 includes a rafter cover 11c that is detachably attached to the upper surface of the rafter body 11a and holds the roofing material 12.

そして、上記の通り、垂木11の室内側に配される部分が、垂木本体11aと垂木化粧材11bの2つの部材で構成されているため、建物本体Tの外壁T1にシャッターボックスや日除けなどの障害物30が存在する場合には、この障害物が干渉する部分の垂木化粧材11bを除いて垂木11を構成できるようにしてもよい。   And as above-mentioned, since the part distribute | arranged to the indoor side of the rafter 11 is comprised by two members, the rafter main body 11a and the rafter decoration material 11b, a shutter box, an awning, etc. on the outer wall T1 of the building main body T When the obstacle 30 exists, the rafter 11 may be configured except for the rafter decorative material 11b where the obstacle interferes.

例えば、障害物30に干渉しないように垂木化粧材11bを部分的に切断したり、予め垂木化粧材11bの建物本体Tの外壁T1側の先端側を垂木11の材軸方向に分割可能で着脱可能に形成してもよい。この場合には、障害物30に干渉しない数の垂木化粧材11bの分割片を撤去して、障害物30が垂木11に干渉することを防止できる。また、垂木化粧材11bを切断するなどして撤去した場合には、その先端部分にカバー部材を取り付け、室内側からの意匠性を確保するように構成する。   For example, the rafter decorative material 11b is partially cut so as not to interfere with the obstacle 30, or the front end side of the outer wall T1 of the building main body T of the rafter decorative material 11b can be divided in the material axis direction of the rafter 11 so as to be attached or detached. It may be formed as possible. In this case, it is possible to prevent the obstacle 30 from interfering with the rafter 11 by removing a number of pieces of the rafter decorative material 11b that do not interfere with the obstacle 30. In addition, when the rafter decorative material 11b is removed by cutting or the like, a cover member is attached to the tip of the rafter decorative material 11b so as to ensure designability from the indoor side.

一方、本実施形態の側面壁部3は、図1に示すように、前面壁部1と同様、基台5と支柱6と側面パネル(壁面部材)13を備えて形成したり、折り戸14や窓を設置して形成されている。そして、前面壁部1の妻支柱6の上端部側に一端を接続し、建物本体Tの外壁T1側の側面壁部3の妻支柱6に他端を接続して妻梁15が横方向の奥行き方向S2に沿って水平に設置されている。これにより、妻梁15と前面壁部1の妻支柱6と側面壁部3の妻支柱6で囲まれて方形状の枠部20が形成され、この方形状の枠部20内に支柱6と側面パネル13、窓、折り戸14などが設置される。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, the side wall portion 3 of the present embodiment is formed with a base 5, a column 6, and a side panel (wall surface member) 13, as in the case of the front wall portion 1, or a folding door 14. It is formed by installing windows. Then, one end is connected to the upper end side of the front column 6 of the front wall 1 and the other end is connected to the end 6 of the side wall 3 on the outer wall T1 side of the building body T so that the end beam 15 is in the lateral direction. It is installed horizontally along the depth direction S2. Thus, a rectangular frame portion 20 is formed surrounded by the end beam 15, the end strut 6 of the front wall portion 1, and the end strut 6 of the side wall portion 3, and the strut 6 and the side surface are formed in the rectangular frame portion 20. A panel 13, a window, a folding door 14 and the like are installed.

さらに、側面壁部3の上部には、妻梁15と妻垂木11と側面壁部3の妻支柱6で囲まれて略三角形状の枠部21が形成されている。   Furthermore, a substantially triangular frame portion 21 is formed at the upper portion of the side wall portion 3 so as to be surrounded by the end beam 15, the rafter 11, and the end support 6 of the side wall portion 3.

そして、本実施形態の側面壁部3においては、図1及び図3に示すように、この略三角形状の枠部21内に、側面壁部3の妻支柱6から所定の間隔をあけて第1縦材31が配設され、さらに、前面壁部1から所定の距離をあけて第2縦材32が配設されている。これにより、妻梁15と屋根部2の妻垂木11と第1縦材31と第2縦材32で囲まれた略台形状の枠部33が形成され、この略台形状の枠部33内に内倒し窓の換気窓(障子)35が開閉可能に設置されている。   And in the side wall part 3 of this embodiment, as shown in FIG.1 and FIG.3, in this substantially triangular frame part 21, the predetermined distance is provided from the wife support | pillar 6 of the side wall part 3. As shown in FIG. A first longitudinal member 31 is disposed, and a second longitudinal member 32 is disposed at a predetermined distance from the front wall portion 1. As a result, a substantially trapezoidal frame portion 33 surrounded by the end beam 15, the rafter 11 of the roof portion 2, the first vertical member 31, and the second vertical member 32 is formed. A ventilation window (paper shoji) 35 for the inside-down window is installed to be openable and closable.

さらに、本実施形態の側面壁部3においては、換気窓35の第1縦材31側の一側部側と、第2縦材32側の他側部側とにそれぞれ開閉用金具(開閉機構)36が設けられている。   Furthermore, in the side wall part 3 of this embodiment, the metal fittings for opening and closing (opening-closing mechanism) are respectively provided on one side of the ventilation window 35 on the first vertical member 31 side and on the other side of the second vertical member 32 side. ) 36 is provided.

具体的に、本実施形態の開閉用金具36は、例えばステー36aを備えたホイトコであり、図4に示すように、一端を第1縦材31や第2縦材32に、他端を換気窓の窓枠の縦框35aにヒンジ結合したステー36aを備えて構成されている。   Specifically, the metal fitting 36 for opening and closing of the present embodiment is, for example, a whitco provided with a stay 36a. As shown in FIG. 4, one end is used for the first vertical member 31 and the second vertical member 32, and the other end is ventilated. A stay 36a hinged to a vertical rod 35a of the window frame of the window is provided.

これにより、従来のように妻垂木11と換気窓25の上框25aにステー25cをヒンジ結合して設置して開閉機構を設けた場合よりも強度確保が容易で、例えば従来と比較し、倍以上の開閉角度θ2で換気窓35を開閉できるようになる。   As a result, it is easier to secure the strength than the conventional case where the stay 25c is hinged to the upper end 25a of the wife rafter 11 and the ventilation window 25 and an opening / closing mechanism is provided. The ventilation window 35 can be opened and closed at the above opening and closing angle θ2.

なお、この換気窓35は、妻垂木11に設けられたトップラッチ受け27aと、換気窓35の上框35bに設けられたトップラッチ27bとからなるキャッチ錠27を備えている。これにより、換気窓35を枠部33内に戻すとともにトップラッチ27bがトップラッチ受け27aに係合して換気窓35を閉じた状態で保持することができる。また、使用者がフック棒などでトップラッチ27bを操作し、トップラッチ27bとトップラッチ受け27aの係合を解除することで、換気窓25を傾動させて開くことができる。   The ventilation window 35 includes a catch lock 27 including a top latch receiver 27 a provided on the rafter 11 and a top latch 27 b provided on the upper collar 35 b of the ventilation window 35. As a result, the ventilation window 35 can be returned into the frame 33 and the top latch 27b can be engaged with the top latch receiver 27a to hold the ventilation window 35 in a closed state. Further, when the user operates the top latch 27b with a hook bar or the like to release the engagement between the top latch 27b and the top latch receiver 27a, the ventilation window 25 can be tilted and opened.

また、本実施形態の側面壁部3においては、図3に示すように、妻梁15と屋根部2の妻垂木11と第1縦材31と側面壁部の妻支柱6で囲まれた建物本体Tの外壁T1側の枠部37や、妻梁15と屋根部2の妻垂木11と第2縦材32で囲まれた前面壁部1側の枠部38には、FIX窓39などが設置されている。   Moreover, in the side wall part 3 of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the building surrounded by the end beam 11, the end rafter 11 of the roof part 2, the 1st vertical member 31, and the end support 6 of the side wall part. The frame portion 37 on the outer wall T1 side of the main body T and the frame portion 38 on the front wall portion 1 side surrounded by the end beams 11 and the rafters 11 of the roof portion 2 and the second vertical members 32 have a FIX window 39 and the like. is set up.

そして、上記のように構成した本実施形態の建物外部構築物Bにおいては、妻梁15と妻垂木11と妻支柱6で囲まれた側面壁部3の略三角形状の枠部21内に、側面壁部3の妻支柱6から所定の間隔をあけて、すなわち建物本体Tの外壁T1から所定の間隔をあけて第1縦材31を設け、この第1縦材31と妻梁15と妻垂木11とで囲まれた枠部33内に換気窓35を設けることで、換気窓35の一側部の位置を建物本体Tの外壁T1から所定の間隔で離した状態で換気窓35が設置される。   And in the building exterior structure B of this embodiment comprised as mentioned above, in the substantially triangular frame part 21 of the side wall part 3 enclosed by the wife beam 15, the wife rafter 11, and the wife support | pillar 6, side surface A first vertical member 31 is provided at a predetermined interval from the end support 6 of the wall 3, that is, at a predetermined interval from the outer wall T 1 of the building body T. The first vertical member 31, the end beam 15, and the rafter By providing the ventilation window 35 in the frame part 33 surrounded by 11, the ventilation window 35 is installed in a state in which the position of one side part of the ventilation window 35 is separated from the outer wall T1 of the building body T by a predetermined interval. The

これにより、建物本体Tの外壁T1にシャッターボックスや日除けなどの障害物30がある場合であっても、この障害物30の突出量に応じて第1縦材31の位置を設定することで、障害物30が換気窓35の開閉の支障になることを防止し、好適に換気窓35を設けることが可能になる。   Thereby, even when there is an obstacle 30 such as a shutter box or an awning on the outer wall T1 of the building body T, by setting the position of the first vertical member 31 according to the protruding amount of the obstacle 30, The obstacle 30 is prevented from obstructing the opening and closing of the ventilation window 35, and the ventilation window 35 can be preferably provided.

また、妻梁15と妻垂木11と側面壁部3の妻支柱6で囲まれた側面壁部3の略三角形状の枠部21内に、第1縦材31に加え、前面壁部1から所定の距離をあけて(前面壁部1から建物本体Tの外壁T1側の位置に)第2縦材32を設け、この第2縦材32と第1縦材31と妻梁15と妻垂木11とで囲まれた枠部33内に換気窓35を設けるように構成することで、第1縦材31と換気窓35の一側部の縦框35a、第2縦材32と換気窓35の他側部の縦框35aをそれぞれ、ホイトコなどの開閉用金具36で接続し、換気窓35の開閉を行うことが可能になる。すなわち、換気窓35の側部に開閉機構を設けることが可能になる。   Further, in addition to the first longitudinal member 31, the front wall portion 1 is provided in the substantially triangular frame portion 21 of the side wall portion 3 surrounded by the wife beam 15, the rafter 11, and the wife pillar 6 of the side wall portion 3. A second vertical member 32 is provided at a predetermined distance (at a position on the outer wall T1 side of the building body T from the front wall portion 1). The second vertical member 32, the first vertical member 31, the end beam 15, and the tsum rafter. 11 is provided with a ventilation window 35 in the frame portion 33 surrounded by the first vertical member 31 and the vertical rod 35a on one side of the ventilation window 35, the second vertical member 32 and the ventilation window 35. It is possible to open and close the ventilation window 35 by connecting the vertical rods 35a on the other side with open / close fittings 36 such as a whitco. That is, an opening / closing mechanism can be provided on the side of the ventilation window 35.

そして、換気窓35を内倒し窓として開閉させる開閉機構を第1縦材31及び(又は)第2縦材32と換気窓35の側部の縦框35aとに接続して設けることにより、従来のように換気窓の上框と上枠とに接続して開閉機構を設ける場合と比較し、強度確保が容易になり、換気窓35の開閉角度θ2を大きくとることが可能になる。   An opening / closing mechanism that opens and closes the ventilation window 35 as an inward window is provided by connecting to the first vertical member 31 and / or the second vertical member 32 and the vertical rod 35a on the side of the ventilation window 35. Thus, as compared with the case where the opening / closing mechanism is provided by connecting the upper window and the upper frame of the ventilation window as described above, the strength can be secured easily, and the opening / closing angle θ2 of the ventilation window 35 can be increased.

よって、本実施形態の建物外部構築物Bによれば、換気窓35の側部の位置を建物本体Tの外壁T1から所定の間隔で離した状態で換気窓35を設置することができることにより、建物本体Tにシャッターボックスや日除けなどの障害物30が存在しても確実に建物外部構築物Bを増設でき、且つ側面壁部3に換気窓35を設置できるようにし、さらに内倒し窓としての換気窓35の開閉角度θ2を大きくすることが可能になる。   Therefore, according to the building exterior structure B of this embodiment, the ventilation window 35 can be installed in a state in which the position of the side portion of the ventilation window 35 is separated from the outer wall T1 of the building body T at a predetermined interval. Even if there is an obstacle 30 such as a shutter box or an awning in the main body T, the building exterior structure B can be surely added, and a ventilation window 35 can be installed on the side wall 3, and further, a ventilation window as an inward window The opening / closing angle θ2 of 35 can be increased.

以上、本発明に係る建物外部構築物の一実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上記の一実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。   As mentioned above, although one Embodiment of the building exterior structure concerning this invention was described, this invention is not limited to said one Embodiment, It can change suitably in the range which does not deviate from the meaning.

例えば、本実施形態では、換気窓35の開閉機構がホイトコであるものとして説明を行ったが、伸縮アーム、押倒金物、ストッパ付金物などの他の開閉用金具(開閉機構)を用いてもよい。この場合においても、本実施形態のように、略台形状の換気窓35の一側部側や他側部に設けることで、換気窓35を大きく開くことが可能になる。   For example, in the present embodiment, the opening / closing mechanism of the ventilation window 35 has been described as being a whitco. . Even in this case, the ventilation window 35 can be greatly opened by providing it on one side or the other side of the substantially trapezoidal ventilation window 35 as in this embodiment.

1 前面壁部
2 屋根部
2a 一端
2b 他端
3 側面壁部
4 基礎
5 基台
6 支柱
6a 下端部
7 桁
8 前面パネル(壁面部材)
10 垂木掛け
10a 上部垂木掛け部
10b 下部垂木掛け部
11 垂木
11a 垂木本体
11b 垂木化粧材
11c 垂木カバー
12 屋根部
13 側面パネル(壁面部材)
14 折れ戸
15 妻梁
20 方形状の枠部
21 略三角形状の枠部
23 FIX窓
24 中骨材
25 換気窓(障子)
25a 上框
26 開閉用金具(開閉機構)
26a 枠取付部材
26b 建具取付部材
26c ステー
27 キャッチ錠
27a トップラッチ受け
27b トップラッチ
30 障害物(シャッターボックス)
31 第1縦材
32 第2縦材
33 略台形状の枠部
35 換気窓(障子)
36 開閉用金具(開閉帰国)
36a ステー
37 枠部
38 枠部
39 FIX窓
A 従来の建物外部構築物
B 建物外部構築物
T 建物本体
T1 外壁
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Front wall part 2 Roof part 2a One end 2b The other end 3 Side wall part 4 Foundation 5 Base 6 Support column 6a Lower end part 7 Girder 8 Front panel (wall member)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Rafter hook 10a Upper rafter hook 10b Lower rafter hook 11 Rafter 11a Rafter body 11b Rafter decorative material 11c Rafter cover 12 Roof 13 Side panel (wall member)
14 Folding door 15 Tail beam 20 Rectangular frame portion 21 Triangular frame portion 23 FIX window 24 Medium aggregate 25 Ventilation window (shoji)
25a Upper rod 26 Opening / closing bracket (opening / closing mechanism)
26a Frame mounting member 26b Joiner mounting member 26c Stay 27 Catch lock 27a Top latch receiver 27b Top latch 30 Obstacle (shutter box)
31 First vertical member 32 Second vertical member 33 Substantially trapezoidal frame portion 35 Ventilation window (shoji)
36 Opening and closing bracket (opening and closing return home)
36a stay 37 frame portion 38 frame portion 39 FIX window A conventional building exterior structure B building exterior structure T building body T1 outer wall

Claims (5)

建物本体の外壁に横方向に延設された垂木掛け部と、
前記垂木掛け部から前方へ延設された複数の垂木と、
前記複数の垂木それぞれの一端と当接し、前記垂木掛け部が延設する方向と略平行に延設された桁と、
前記桁にそれぞれの上端を当接させて垂設された複数の支柱と、を備えた建物外部構築物であって、
前記垂木掛け部が、上下に分割可能な上部垂木掛け部と下部垂木掛け部とを有し、
前記垂木掛け部が設けられる前記外壁の状態に応じて、前記下部垂木掛け部を取り外し、前記垂木を前記上部垂木掛け部に掛設可能であることを特徴とする建物外部構築物。
A rafter hanging portion extending laterally on the outer wall of the building body,
A plurality of rafters extending forward from the rafter hanging portion;
A girder that abuts one end of each of the plurality of rafters and extends substantially parallel to a direction in which the rafter-hanging portion extends;
A building external structure comprising a plurality of support columns suspended from the girders with their upper ends in contact with each other,
The rafter hanging portion has an upper rafter hanging portion and a lower rafter hanging portion that can be divided vertically,
The building exterior structure characterized in that the lower rafter hanging portion can be removed and the rafter can be hung on the upper rafter hanging portion according to the state of the outer wall on which the rafter hanging portion is provided.
前記下部垂木掛け部は、横方向に分割可能である請求項1に記載の建物外部構築物。   The building exterior structure according to claim 1, wherein the lower rafter hanging portion is separable in a horizontal direction. 前記垂木が上下に分割可能な垂木本体と垂木化粧材とを有し、
前記垂木が設けられる前記外壁の状態に応じて、前記垂木化粧材を取り外し、前記垂木本体を前記上部垂木掛け部に掛設可能である請求項1または2に記載の建物外部構築物。
The rafter has a rafter main body and a rafter decorative material that can be divided vertically,
The building exterior structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rafter decorative material can be removed and the rafter body can be hung on the upper rafter hanging portion according to the state of the outer wall on which the rafter is provided.
前記垂木化粧材は、その材軸方向に分割可能である請求項3に記載の建物外部構築物。   The building exterior structure according to claim 3, wherein the rafter decorative material can be divided in the material axis direction. 前記複数の垂木のうち最も外側に設けられた妻垂木と、
前記妻垂木に直接または前記桁を介して垂設された妻支柱と、
前記妻支柱から前記外壁に向かって前後方向に延設された妻梁と、
前記妻梁において前記外壁から所定の距離をあけた位置で前記妻梁から前記妻垂木に向かって垂設された第一縦材と、
前記第一縦材よりも前記妻支柱寄りの位置で前記妻梁から前記妻垂木に向かって垂設された第二縦材と、をさらに備え、
前記妻垂木と、前記妻梁と、前記第一縦材と、前記第二縦材とで囲われた領域に、内倒し可能な窓を有する請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の建物外部構築物。
The wife rafter provided on the outermost side among the plurality of rafters,
A wife column suspended directly on the wife rafter or via the girder,
A wife beam extending in the front-rear direction from the wife column toward the outer wall;
A first vertical member suspended from the end beam toward the end rafter at a position spaced from the outer wall in the end beam;
A second vertical member suspended from the end beam toward the end rafter at a position closer to the end column than the first longitudinal member; and
5. The window according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a window that can be turned over is provided in a region surrounded by the end rafter, the end beam, the first longitudinal member, and the second longitudinal member. Building external structure.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019190050A (en) * 2018-04-20 2019-10-31 三協立山株式会社 Simple building

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JPS5440647U (en) * 1977-08-25 1979-03-17
JPS5661605U (en) * 1979-10-16 1981-05-25
JPS59167204U (en) * 1983-04-25 1984-11-09 昭和アルミニウム株式会社 assembly building
JPS612729Y2 (en) * 1981-03-20 1986-01-29
JPH07292856A (en) * 1994-04-26 1995-11-07 Sankyo Alum Ind Co Ltd Post
JP2007247176A (en) * 2006-03-14 2007-09-27 Toyo Exterior Co Ltd Sun room with ventilation window
JP2009155854A (en) * 2007-12-26 2009-07-16 Riken Light Metal Ind Co Ltd Composite beam
JP2015132119A (en) * 2014-01-14 2015-07-23 株式会社Lixil Building external structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5440647U (en) * 1977-08-25 1979-03-17
JPS5661605U (en) * 1979-10-16 1981-05-25
JPS612729Y2 (en) * 1981-03-20 1986-01-29
JPS59167204U (en) * 1983-04-25 1984-11-09 昭和アルミニウム株式会社 assembly building
JPH07292856A (en) * 1994-04-26 1995-11-07 Sankyo Alum Ind Co Ltd Post
JP2007247176A (en) * 2006-03-14 2007-09-27 Toyo Exterior Co Ltd Sun room with ventilation window
JP2009155854A (en) * 2007-12-26 2009-07-16 Riken Light Metal Ind Co Ltd Composite beam
JP2015132119A (en) * 2014-01-14 2015-07-23 株式会社Lixil Building external structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019190050A (en) * 2018-04-20 2019-10-31 三協立山株式会社 Simple building

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