JP2018040213A - Auxiliary leg connection device - Google Patents

Auxiliary leg connection device Download PDF

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JP2018040213A
JP2018040213A JP2016176607A JP2016176607A JP2018040213A JP 2018040213 A JP2018040213 A JP 2018040213A JP 2016176607 A JP2016176607 A JP 2016176607A JP 2016176607 A JP2016176607 A JP 2016176607A JP 2018040213 A JP2018040213 A JP 2018040213A
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fitting member
auxiliary leg
fitting
main
movable
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JP6739838B2 (en
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史日呼 阿部
Fumihiko Abe
史日呼 阿部
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Pica Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To couple an upper part of an auxiliary leg with a strut of a ground standing body in a vertical relative movement-stopped state.SOLUTION: An auxiliary leg connection device comprises: a main fitting member 6 which is fixed to an upper part of an auxiliary leg 2 and fitted to one side face of a strut 3; a movable fitting member 7 which moves closer to the main fitting member to be fitted to the side face of the strut; and a fastener 8 which fastens the movable fitting member to the main fitting member. The main fitting member has a holding part 9 provided with the fastener 8, a fixed part 10 fixed to the upper part of the auxiliary leg 2, and a fitting part 11 fitted to the one side face of the strut. The movable fitting member has, in one body, a holding part 9 which faces the holding part 9 of the main fitting member and moves closer with the fastener 8, and a fitting part 11 which faces the fitting part 11 of the main fitting member and is fitted to the opposite face of the strut. On a free end side of at least one of the fitting part 11 of the main fitting member and the fitting part 11 of the movable fitting member, an engagement part 12 is provided which engages a stave 4 of a ground standing body 5 to restrict a vertical relative movement.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 9

Description

本発明は、梯子、脚立、作業台、三脚等の立地体の支柱に補助脚を取り付ける補助脚連結装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an auxiliary leg connecting device for attaching an auxiliary leg to a pillar of a location body such as a ladder, a stepladder, a work table, and a tripod.

従来より、梯子、脚立、作業台、三脚等の立地体の支柱脚を補助するために、立地体の支柱に補助脚を取り付ける技術が開発されている。
例えば、特許文献1の補助脚は、一対の支柱を幅方向両側に配置してなる脚立または梯子に取付可能に構成され、脚立または梯子の幅方向外側に向かって開脚する補助脚によって脚立または梯子を補助するようにした脚立または梯子用転倒防止具において、補助脚の上端側が連結され、任意の支柱に取付可能に形成された取付部材と、取付部材が取付けられる支柱に脚立または梯子の前後方向から当接することにより支柱を取付部材との間に挟持可能な第1の当接部材と、第1の当接部材を脚立または梯子の前後方向に押圧することにより第1の当接部材を支柱に圧接させる第1の押圧部材と、取付部材が取付けられる支柱に脚立または梯子の幅方向から当接することにより支柱を取付部材との間に挟持する第2の当接部材と、第2の当接部材を脚立または梯子の幅方向に押圧することにより第2の当接部材を支柱に圧接させる第2の押圧部材とを備えている(請求項1)。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a technique for attaching an auxiliary leg to a pillar of a location body has been developed in order to assist a pillar of a location body such as a ladder, a stepladder, a work table, or a tripod.
For example, the auxiliary leg of Patent Document 1 is configured to be attachable to a stepladder or ladder formed by arranging a pair of struts on both sides in the width direction, and the stepping leg or the ladder is opened by an auxiliary leg that opens outward in the width direction of the stepladder or ladder. In the stepladder or ladder overturn prevention device designed to assist the ladder, the upper end side of the auxiliary leg is connected, and the mounting member is formed so that it can be mounted on any column, and the column on which the mounting member is mounted before and after the stepladder or ladder A first abutting member capable of sandwiching the column between the mounting member and the first abutting member by pressing the first abutting member in the front-rear direction of the stepladder or ladder. A first pressing member that presses against the support; a second contact member that holds the support between the mounting member by contacting the support to which the attachment member is attached from the width direction of the stepladder or the ladder; Contact part The and a second pressing member for pressing the second contact member to the support by pressing in the width direction of the stepladder or ladder (claim 1).

特開第2008−57308号公報JP 2008-57308 A

特許文献1に開示された補助脚の上端を支柱に連結する機構は、支柱の前後方向及び幅方向が異なる複数種類の梯子や脚立に対しても、2種類の当接部材によって、支柱の側面を前後方向及び幅方向から圧接する構造であるので、補助脚の上部を支柱の任意の高さ位置に連結できるが、それが反って圧接以外の高さ方向の相対移動の規制を妨げることになり、補助脚が支柱に対して上下方向にズレを生じる可能性がある。   The mechanism for connecting the upper end of the auxiliary leg to the column disclosed in Patent Document 1 is the side surface of the column by two types of contact members even for a plurality of types of ladders and stepladders having different longitudinal and width directions of the column. The upper part of the auxiliary leg can be connected to an arbitrary height position of the support column, but this warps and prevents the restriction of relative movement in the height direction other than the pressure contact. Therefore, there is a possibility that the auxiliary leg is displaced in the vertical direction with respect to the support column.

本発明は、このような従来技術の問題点を解決できるようにした補助脚連結装置を提供することを目的とする。
本発明は、補助脚の上部を立地体の支柱に上下相対移動阻止状態で連結できるようにした補助脚連結装置を提供することを目的とする。
It is an object of the present invention to provide an auxiliary leg connecting device that can solve such problems of the prior art.
An object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary leg connecting device that can connect an upper part of an auxiliary leg to a column of a place body in a state in which vertical movement is prevented.

本発明における課題解決のための具体的手段は、次の通りである。
第1に、補助脚2の上部に固定されかつ一対の支柱3を横桟4で連結した立地体5の前記支柱3の一側面に嵌合される主嵌合部材6と、この主嵌合部材6に対して接近移動して前記支柱3の一側面と反対側の側面に嵌合される可動嵌合部材7と、前記主嵌合部材6に対して可動嵌合部材7を締結する締結具8とを備えた助脚連結装置であって、
前記主嵌合部材6は、締結具8を設けた挟持部9と、この挟持部9の一端側で補助脚2の上部と固定される固定部10と、挟持部9の他端側で支柱3の一側面に嵌合される嵌合部11とを有しており、
前記可動嵌合部材7は、主嵌合部材6の挟持部9と対面しかつ締結具8によって接近移動する挟持部9と、主嵌合部材6の嵌合部11と対向して支柱3の反対面に嵌合される嵌合部11とを一体的に有しており、
前記主嵌合部材6の嵌合部11と可動嵌合部材7の嵌合部11の少なくとも一方の自由端側には立地体5の横桟4と係合して上下方向の相対移動を規制する係合部12を設けていることを特徴とする。
Specific means for solving the problems in the present invention are as follows.
First, a main fitting member 6 which is fixed to the upper part of the auxiliary leg 2 and is fitted to one side surface of the pillar 3 of the place body 5 in which the pair of pillars 3 are connected by the cross rail 4 and the main fitting. A movable fitting member 7 that moves closer to the member 6 and is fitted to a side surface opposite to one side surface of the support column 3, and a fastening that fastens the movable fitting member 7 to the main fitting member 6. An auxiliary leg connecting device comprising a tool 8,
The main fitting member 6 includes a clamping part 9 provided with a fastener 8, a fixing part 10 fixed to the upper part of the auxiliary leg 2 on one end side of the clamping part 9, and a column on the other end side of the clamping part 9. 3 and a fitting part 11 fitted to one side surface,
The movable fitting member 7 faces the holding portion 9 of the main fitting member 6 and moves close to the holding portion 9 by the fastener 8 and the fitting portion 11 of the main fitting member 6 so as to face the holding portion 9. It has integrally the fitting part 11 fitted to the opposite surface,
At least one free end of the fitting portion 11 of the main fitting member 6 and the fitting portion 11 of the movable fitting member 7 is engaged with the cross rail 4 of the base body 5 to restrict the relative movement in the vertical direction. An engaging portion 12 is provided.

第2に、前記主嵌合部材6及び可動嵌合部材7の各嵌合部11は、支柱3の側面に当接する側当接面11aと支柱3の外面に当接する外側当接面11bとを有し、各係合部12は外側当接面11bと対向していて支柱3の内面に当接可能になっていることを特徴とす
る。
第3に、前記主嵌合部材6及び可動嵌合部材7の少なくとも一方の係合部12は、外側当接面11bと対向する面が突出基部から先端側へ外側当接面11bに近づく傾斜面12aに形成されていることを特徴とする。
Secondly, each fitting portion 11 of the main fitting member 6 and the movable fitting member 7 includes a side contact surface 11 a that contacts the side surface of the column 3 and an outer contact surface 11 b that contacts the outer surface of the column 3. Each engaging portion 12 is opposed to the outer abutting surface 11b and can abut against the inner surface of the support column 3.
Third, at least one engaging portion 12 of the main fitting member 6 and the movable fitting member 7 is inclined such that the surface facing the outer contact surface 11b approaches the outer contact surface 11b from the protruding base to the distal end side. It is formed on the surface 12a.

第4に、前記主嵌合部材6の嵌合部11の各自由端側には、内方向へ突出していて支柱3の内面に当接可能な突起部13が設けられており、この突起部13からさらに前記係合部12が突出していることを特徴とする。
第5に、前記可動嵌合部材7の挟持部9には、嵌合部11側と反対側の端部に、主嵌合部材6の挟持部9と当接して締結具8挟持時の挟持支点を形成する当接突起14が形成されていることを特徴とする。
Fourth, each free end side of the fitting portion 11 of the main fitting member 6 is provided with a protruding portion 13 that protrudes inward and can come into contact with the inner surface of the column 3. The engaging portion 12 further protrudes from 13.
Fifth, the holding portion 9 of the movable fitting member 7 is in contact with the holding portion 9 of the main fitting member 6 at the end opposite to the fitting portion 11 side and is held when the fastener 8 is held. A contact protrusion 14 forming a fulcrum is formed.

第6に、前記締結具8は、主嵌合部材6の挟持部9に設けられかつ可動嵌合部材7の挟持部9を貫通するボルト15と、このボルト15に螺合するナット16及び嵌合する座金17とを有し、
前記可動嵌合部材7の挟持部9の貫通孔18は外方向に向かって拡大するテーパ孔に形成され、挟持部9の外面の貫通孔18の周囲には、挟持部9の挟持角に対応して座金17がその周縁より内側の面で当接する受け面19が形成されていることを特徴とする。
Sixth, the fastener 8 includes a bolt 15 provided in the clamping portion 9 of the main fitting member 6 and penetrating the clamping portion 9 of the movable fitting member 7, a nut 16 screwed into the bolt 15, and a fitting. And a washer 17 to be joined,
The through hole 18 of the holding part 9 of the movable fitting member 7 is formed as a tapered hole that expands outward, and the periphery of the through hole 18 on the outer surface of the holding part 9 corresponds to the holding angle of the holding part 9. Then, a receiving surface 19 is formed on which the washer 17 abuts on the inner surface of the periphery thereof.

本発明によれば、補助脚の上部を立地体の支柱に上下相対移動阻止状態で連結できる。
即ち、請求項1に係る発明は、立地体5の支柱3に主嵌合部材6の嵌合部11と可動嵌合部材7の嵌合部11とを嵌合して締結具8で1方向に挟持するだけで、補助脚連結装置1を支柱3に連結することができ、主嵌合部材6の嵌合部11と可動嵌合部材7の嵌合部11の少なくとも一方の自由端側の係合部12が立地体5の横桟4と係合するので、支柱3に対して補助脚連結装置1の上下方向の相対移動が規制できる。
According to the present invention, the upper part of the auxiliary leg can be connected to the column of the site body in a state where vertical movement is prevented.
That is, in the invention according to claim 1, the fitting portion 11 of the main fitting member 6 and the fitting portion 11 of the movable fitting member 7 are fitted to the support column 3 of the location body 5 and the fastener 8 is used in one direction. The auxiliary leg connecting device 1 can be connected to the support column 3 only by being sandwiched between the fitting portion 11 of the main fitting member 6 and the fitting portion 11 of the movable fitting member 7. Since the engaging part 12 engages with the crosspiece 4 of the place body 5, the vertical movement of the auxiliary leg coupling device 1 with respect to the column 3 can be restricted.

請求項2に係る発明は、主嵌合部材6及び可動嵌合部材7は、嵌合部11は側当接面11aと外側当接面11bとで支柱3の側面及び外面に当接でき、係合部12で支柱3の内面に当接できるので、支柱3に対して主嵌合部材6及び可動嵌合部材7を確実に連結固定することができる。
請求項3に係る発明は、係合部12は外側当接面11bと対向する面が突出基部から先端側へ外側当接面11bに近づく傾斜面12aに形成されているので、主嵌合部材6及び可動嵌合部材7の嵌合部11が広がった状態で支柱3に嵌合しても、係合部12は支柱3に確実に係合できる。
In the invention according to claim 2, in the main fitting member 6 and the movable fitting member 7, the fitting portion 11 can come into contact with the side surface and the outer surface of the support column 3 with the side contact surface 11a and the outer contact surface 11b. Since the engaging portion 12 can contact the inner surface of the support column 3, the main fitting member 6 and the movable fitting member 7 can be reliably connected and fixed to the support column 3.
In the invention according to claim 3, since the engaging portion 12 is formed on the inclined surface 12a that faces the outer abutting surface 11b from the projecting base portion toward the distal end side, the main fitting member faces the outer abutting surface 11b. 6 and the fitting part 11 of the movable fitting member 7 can be engaged with the column 3 reliably even when fitted to the column 3 with the fitting part 11 spread.

請求項4に係る発明は、主嵌合部材6の嵌合部11の各自由端側には、内方向へ突出していて支柱3の内面に当接可能な突起部13が設けられているので、主嵌合部材6の嵌合部11は剛性を高くでき、支柱3に嵌合した状態で嵌合方向と交差する方向の位置規制もできる。
請求項5に係る発明は、締結具8で挟持するとき、可動嵌合部材7の挟持部9は当接突起14を支点にして、可動嵌合部材7の嵌合部11が主嵌合部材6の嵌合部11に近づくので、両嵌合部11による支柱3への嵌合挟持が確実にできる。
In the invention according to claim 4, each free end side of the fitting portion 11 of the main fitting member 6 is provided with a protruding portion 13 that protrudes inward and can contact the inner surface of the column 3. In addition, the fitting portion 11 of the main fitting member 6 can have high rigidity, and position regulation in a direction intersecting with the fitting direction in a state where the fitting portion 11 is fitted to the support column 3 can be performed.
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, when sandwiched by the fastener 8, the sandwiching portion 9 of the movable fitting member 7 uses the contact protrusion 14 as a fulcrum, and the fitting portion 11 of the movable fitting member 7 is the main fitting member. 6 is close to the fitting part 11, so that the fitting and holding of the pillar 3 by both fitting parts 11 can be ensured.

請求項6に係る発明は、可動嵌合部材7の挟持部9の貫通孔18は外方向に向かって拡大するテーパ孔に形成され、挟持部9の外面の貫通孔18の周囲に、挟持部9の挟持角に対応して座金17がその周縁より内側の面で当接する受け面19が形成されているので、種々の幅の支柱3に嵌合することができ、主嵌合部材6に対する可動嵌合部材7の挟持角が変わっても、締結具8による挟持を確実にでき、しかも座金17の面圧を低くできる。   In the invention according to claim 6, the through hole 18 of the sandwiching portion 9 of the movable fitting member 7 is formed as a tapered hole that expands outward, and the sandwiching portion is formed around the through hole 18 on the outer surface of the sandwiching portion 9. Since the receiving surface 19 with which the washer 17 abuts on the inner surface of the periphery of the washer 17 is formed corresponding to the clamping angle 9, the receiving member 19 can be fitted to the columns 3 of various widths. Even if the clamping angle of the movable fitting member 7 changes, the clamping by the fastener 8 can be ensured, and the surface pressure of the washer 17 can be lowered.

本発明の実施形態に係る補助脚連結装置を脚立に適用した全体正面図である。It is the whole front view which applied the auxiliary leg connecting device concerning the embodiment of the present invention to the stepladder. 補助脚連結装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an auxiliary leg coupling device. 補助脚連結装置の正面図である。It is a front view of an auxiliary leg coupling device. 補助脚連結装置の背面図である。It is a rear view of an auxiliary leg coupling device. 補助脚連結装置の右側面図である。It is a right view of an auxiliary leg coupling device. 補助脚連結装置の左側面図である。It is a left view of an auxiliary leg coupling device. 補助脚連結装置の平面図である。It is a top view of an auxiliary leg coupling device. 補助脚連結装置の底面図である。It is a bottom view of an auxiliary leg coupling device. 補助脚連結装置の嵌合状態を示す断面平面図である。It is a cross-sectional top view which shows the fitting state of an auxiliary leg coupling device. 補助脚連結装置の嵌合部同士を離反させた状態を示す断面平面図である。It is a cross-sectional top view which shows the state which made the fitting parts of the auxiliary leg coupling device separate.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1において、立地体5として一対の支柱3を横桟4で連結した脚立を例示しており、脚立の支柱3に補助脚2の上部を補助脚連結装置1で連結している。
前記脚立5は、支柱脚となる2本の支柱3と、2本の支柱3を上下複数本の横桟4で連結して梯子部20を構成し、一対の梯子部20を上端部で枢支連結しており、一対の梯子部20を開いて立設して人が昇降できるようになっている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 1, a stepladder in which a pair of support posts 3 are connected by a cross rail 4 is illustrated as the location body 5, and the upper portion of the auxiliary leg 2 is connected to the support post 3 by the auxiliary leg connecting device 1.
The stepladder 5 is composed of two struts 3 serving as strut legs and two struts 3 connected by a plurality of upper and lower horizontal rails 4 to form a ladder portion 20, and a pair of ladder portions 20 is pivoted at the upper end portion. A pair of ladder sections 20 are opened and erected so that a person can move up and down.

脚立5の各支柱3は、図9、10に示すように、アルミ合金で形成されていて、対向面側が開放された溝型材であり、外面壁3bとその両側の側面壁(前後面壁)3aとを有し、横桟4は断面略台形状であって、その端部が支柱3の溝に入って両側の側面壁3aにリベット31を介して固定されている。
補助脚2は、アルミ合金製の角パイプ材であって、下端部には接地ゴム22が備えられ、上端部に補助脚連結装置1が設けられ、最下段または中途段の横桟4が連結されている部位で支柱3に対して着脱自在に連結される。
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, each support column 3 of the stepladder 5 is a groove-shaped member that is formed of an aluminum alloy and is open on the opposite surface side, and has an outer wall 3 b and side walls (front and rear wall) 3 a on both sides thereof. The crosspiece 4 has a substantially trapezoidal cross section, and its end enters the groove of the column 3 and is fixed to the side walls 3a on both sides via rivets 31.
The auxiliary leg 2 is a square pipe member made of aluminum alloy, and is provided with a grounding rubber 22 at the lower end, the auxiliary leg connecting device 1 is provided at the upper end, and the lower or middle cross rail 4 is connected. It is connected with the support | pillar 3 at the site | part currently attached.

図1〜10において、補助脚連結装置1は、補助脚2の上部に固定されかつ立地体5の支柱3の一側面(側面壁3a)に嵌合される主嵌合部材6と、この主嵌合部材6に対して接近移動して前記支柱3の一側面と反対側の側面(側面壁3a)に嵌合される可動嵌合部材7と、主嵌合部材6に対して可動嵌合部材7を締結する締結具8とを備えている。
前記主嵌合部材6は、締結具8を設けた挟持部9と、この挟持部9の一端側で補助脚2の上部と固定される固定部10と、挟持部9の他端側で支柱3の一側面に嵌合される嵌合部11とを有しており、挟持部9の背面と固定部10の背壁25との間に可動嵌合部材7を配置するための凹部6Aが形成されている。
1 to 10, the auxiliary leg connecting device 1 includes a main fitting member 6 that is fixed to the upper part of the auxiliary leg 2 and that is fitted to one side surface (side wall 3 a) of the column 3 of the location body 5. A movable fitting member 7 that moves closer to the fitting member 6 and is fitted to a side surface (side wall 3 a) opposite to one side surface of the column 3, and a movable fitting to the main fitting member 6. And a fastener 8 for fastening the member 7.
The main fitting member 6 includes a clamping part 9 provided with a fastener 8, a fixing part 10 fixed to the upper part of the auxiliary leg 2 on one end side of the clamping part 9, and a column on the other end side of the clamping part 9. 3, and a recess 6 </ b> A for disposing the movable fitting member 7 between the back surface of the clamping unit 9 and the back wall 25 of the fixed unit 10. Is formed.

締結具8は、ボルト15、ナット(蝶ナット)16及び座金17から構成されており、ボルト15の頭部は挟持部9に埋め込まれ、雄ネジ部が可動嵌合部材7側に突出している。
固定部10は、正面視略山形である前後側壁24と、前後側壁24間で山形状の背壁25と、山形の背壁25の2面の各端部から直角に突出した頭押さえ部27とを備えている。前後側壁24には山の頂部とその両側の裾野の3箇所にリベット孔26a、26b,26cが形成されている。
The fastener 8 includes a bolt 15, a nut (wing nut) 16, and a washer 17. The head of the bolt 15 is embedded in the holding portion 9, and the male screw portion protrudes toward the movable fitting member 7. .
The fixed portion 10 includes a front and rear side wall 24 that is substantially chevron when viewed from the front, a mountain-shaped back wall 25 between the front and rear side walls 24, and a head presser portion 27 that protrudes at right angles from each end of the two surfaces of the mountain-shaped back wall 25. And. In the front and rear side walls 24, rivet holes 26a, 26b, and 26c are formed at three places, that is, the top of the mountain and the skirts on both sides thereof.

補助脚2の端部は、背壁25の山形の一面と一方の頭押さえ部27とに当接して前後側壁24で挟んで、リベット孔26a、26bにリベット21を挿入して固定している。
補助脚2の端部は、背壁25の山形の他の一面と他方の頭押さえ部27とに当接して前後側壁24で挟んで、リベット孔26a、26cにリベット21を挿入して固定することにより、補助脚2に対して主嵌合部材6を左右反対勝手に取り付けることができる。
The end portion of the auxiliary leg 2 is in contact with one surface of the chevron of the back wall 25 and one head pressing portion 27 and is sandwiched between the front and rear side walls 24, and the rivet 21 is inserted and fixed in the rivet holes 26a and 26b. .
The end of the auxiliary leg 2 is in contact with the other face of the chevron of the back wall 25 and the other head pressing part 27 and is sandwiched between the front and rear side walls 24, and the rivet 21 is inserted into the rivet holes 26a and 26c and fixed. Thus, the main fitting member 6 can be attached to the auxiliary leg 2 in the opposite direction.

図1、9では、右支柱3に補助脚連結装置1が取り付けられ、締結具8のナット16は脚立5の昇降する面から見て奥側に位置することになり、これを補助脚2に対する主嵌合部材6の右勝手取り付け状態とすると、左支柱3に取り付けられる補助脚連結装置1は、主嵌合部材6を補助脚2に対して左勝手取り付け状態にし、その状態で締結具8のナット16を脚立5の昇降する面から見て奥側に位置させるようにする。   In FIGS. 1 and 9, the auxiliary leg connecting device 1 is attached to the right column 3, and the nut 16 of the fastener 8 is positioned on the back side when viewed from the surface of the stepladder 5 that moves up and down. Assuming that the main fitting member 6 is in the right-handed attachment state, the auxiliary leg connecting device 1 attached to the left support column 3 places the main fitting member 6 in the left-handed attachment state with respect to the auxiliary leg 2, and in this state, the fastener 8 The nut 16 is positioned on the back side when viewed from the surface of the stepladder 5 that moves up and down.

換言すると、主嵌合部材6の固定部10を左右両取り付け勝手に形成することにより、左側の補助脚連結装置1と右側の補助脚連結装置1とは同一部品で構成でき、共通の金型で安価に製作できる。
背壁25の山形の2面は、支柱3に対する補助脚2の開脚角度を設定しており、頭押さえ部27は補助脚2の上端の止め及び目隠しの役目をしている。
In other words, the left auxiliary leg coupling device 1 and the right auxiliary leg coupling device 1 can be composed of the same parts by forming the fixing portion 10 of the main fitting member 6 on both the left and right sides. Can be manufactured inexpensively.
The two chevron surfaces of the back wall 25 set the opening angle of the auxiliary leg 2 with respect to the column 3, and the head presser 27 serves to stop and blindfold the upper end of the auxiliary leg 2.

前記嵌合部11は固定部10と反対側で挟持部9の端部から側方へ突出しており、支柱
3の側面に当接する側当接面11aと支柱3の外面に当接する外側当接面11bとを有し、側当接面11aの自由端側に突起部13が形成され、さらに係合部12が突出されている。
側当接面11aは支柱3の側面壁3aに当接する面であり、上下寸法は横桟4の上下幅よりも長く、横桟4から上下に突出する長さであり、横桟4を連結するためのリベット31との干渉をさけるために凹部32が形成されている。
The fitting portion 11 protrudes laterally from the end portion of the clamping portion 9 on the side opposite to the fixed portion 10, and has a side contact surface 11 a that contacts the side surface of the column 3 and an outer contact that contacts the outer surface of the column 3. The protrusion 13 is formed on the free end side of the side contact surface 11a, and the engaging portion 12 is further protruded.
The side contact surface 11 a is a surface that contacts the side wall 3 a of the support column 3, and the vertical dimension is longer than the vertical width of the horizontal beam 4 and protrudes up and down from the horizontal beam 4. A recess 32 is formed in order to avoid interference with the rivet 31.

前記突起部13は嵌合部11の上下全長の自由端から可動嵌合部材7側に突出しており、その突出量は小さいが嵌合部11の剛性を高め、かつ断面略コ字形状の支柱3の側面壁3aの縁と当接可能であり、この突起部13と側当接面11aと外側当接面11bとで支柱3に嵌合し、相対位置を規制し、補助脚2にかかる荷重を支持する。
前記係合部12は、突起部13を大きく突出してその上下中間に切り欠き33を形成し、その切り欠き33の上下部分を係合部としたものであり、突起部13から2本指が突出した形状である。
The protrusion 13 protrudes from the free end of the entire length of the fitting portion 11 toward the movable fitting member 7 side, and the protruding amount is small, but the rigidity of the fitting portion 11 is increased and the cross section is substantially U-shaped. 3 can be brought into contact with the edge of the side wall 3a, and the projection 13, the side contact surface 11a, and the outer contact surface 11b are fitted to the support column 3, the relative position is regulated, and the auxiliary leg 2 is applied. Support the load.
The engaging part 12 protrudes greatly from the protruding part 13 to form a notch 33 in the middle between the upper and lower parts, and the upper and lower parts of the notch 33 are used as engaging parts. It has a protruding shape.

前記切り欠き33は断面略台形状の横桟4の短辺側が嵌入できる大きさであり、上下の係合部12は横桟4の上下面と係合して、主嵌合部材6が支柱3に対して上下に位置ズレするのを規制する。
前記係合部12の支柱3側の面は外側当接面11bと対向しており、突出基部(突起部13に繋がる部分)から先端側へは外側当接面11bに近づくように傾斜しており、傾斜面12aとなっている。
The notch 33 is large enough to fit the short side of the horizontal beam 4 having a substantially trapezoidal cross section. The upper and lower engaging portions 12 engage with the upper and lower surfaces of the horizontal beam 4, and the main fitting member 6 is a support column. 3 is restricted from being displaced vertically.
The surface of the engaging portion 12 on the column 3 side faces the outer abutting surface 11b, and is inclined so as to approach the outer abutting surface 11b from the protruding base (portion connected to the protruding portion 13) to the distal end side. The inclined surface 12a is formed.

傾斜面12aは側当接面11aとの挟角が82〜88度、好ましくは85度前後であり、この傾斜面12aが支柱3の側面壁3aの縁と係合することにより、可動嵌合部材7の嵌合部11との間隔が広がった状態でも、支柱3に確実に係合できるようになっている。
なお、嵌合部11の外面及び嵌合部11から固定部10に亘る外面には、補強のための複数本のリブ34が形成さている。
The inclined surface 12a has an angle between the side contact surface 11a of 82 to 88 degrees, preferably around 85 degrees, and the inclined surface 12a engages with the edge of the side wall 3a of the support column 3 so that the movable fitting is possible. Even in a state in which the interval between the fitting portion 11 of the member 7 is widened, the column 7 can be reliably engaged.
A plurality of ribs 34 for reinforcement are formed on the outer surface of the fitting portion 11 and the outer surface extending from the fitting portion 11 to the fixed portion 10.

前記可動嵌合部材7は、主嵌合部材6の挟持部9と対面しかつ締結具8によって接近移動する挟持部9と、主嵌合部材6の嵌合部11と対向して支柱3の反対面に嵌合される嵌合部11とを一体的に有している。
可動嵌合部材7の挟持部9は主嵌合部材6の凹部6A内に納められている。主嵌合部材6の凹部6Aは、山形状の背壁25の裏面と上下壁35とで囲まれており、従って、可動嵌合部材7は挟持部9の嵌合部11側と反対側の端部は山形形状であり、背壁25の裏面と係合し、挟持部9の上下面が上下壁35と当接可能になっていて、廻り止めがなされている。
The movable fitting member 7 faces the holding portion 9 of the main fitting member 6 and moves close to the holding portion 9 by the fastener 8 and the fitting portion 11 of the main fitting member 6 so as to face the holding portion 9. It has integrally the fitting part 11 fitted by the opposite surface.
The holding part 9 of the movable fitting member 7 is housed in the recess 6 </ b> A of the main fitting member 6. The concave portion 6A of the main fitting member 6 is surrounded by the back surface of the mountain-shaped back wall 25 and the upper and lower walls 35. Therefore, the movable fitting member 7 is on the opposite side of the holding portion 9 from the fitting portion 11 side. The end portion is chevron-shaped, engages with the back surface of the back wall 25, and the upper and lower surfaces of the clamping portion 9 can come into contact with the upper and lower walls 35 to prevent rotation.

この挟持部9の嵌合部11側と反対側の端部の主嵌合部材6側の面は、主嵌合部材6の挟持部9と当接可能であり、可動嵌合部材7を主嵌合部材6に近づけるときの挟持支点となる当接突起14である。
可動嵌合部材7の挟持部9には、可動嵌合部材7の接近方向に向いた貫通孔18が設けられており、ボルト15が貫通されている。この貫通孔18は外方向に向かって拡大するテーパ孔であり、支柱3の前後幅に大小あって、それに嵌合する主嵌合部材6に対して可動嵌合部材7が傾斜しても、ボルト15が貫通孔18と干渉しないようにしている。
The surface on the main fitting member 6 side of the end of the holding portion 9 opposite to the fitting portion 11 side can be in contact with the holding portion 9 of the main fitting member 6, and the movable fitting member 7 is used as the main fitting member 7. This is a contact protrusion 14 that becomes a clamping fulcrum when approaching the fitting member 6.
A through hole 18 facing the approaching direction of the movable fitting member 7 is provided in the holding portion 9 of the movable fitting member 7, and a bolt 15 is penetrated therethrough. This through-hole 18 is a tapered hole that expands outward, and the front-rear width of the column 3 is large and small, even if the movable fitting member 7 is inclined with respect to the main fitting member 6 fitted thereto, The bolt 15 is prevented from interfering with the through hole 18.

可動嵌合部材7の挟持部9における外面の貫通孔18の周囲には、挟持部9の挟持角に対応して座金17がその周縁より内側の面で当接する受け面19が形成されている。受け面19の形状は、平面視で円弧形状に形成するか、又は、貫通孔18と直交する面と、その直交面の両側で傾斜した2面もしくは4面を有する略台形状多面に形成されている。
この受け面19は、座金17がその周縁より内側の面で当接するようになっており、補助脚連結装置1を立地体5に設けられた支柱3に取り付ける際には、横断面形状及び、大きさが様々な前後幅の支柱3に対して、ぐらつきのない安定した嵌合ができるようになっている。
A receiving surface 19 is formed around the outer surface through hole 18 of the sandwiching portion 9 of the movable fitting member 7 so that the washer 17 abuts on the inner surface of the periphery thereof corresponding to the sandwiching angle of the sandwiching portion 9. . The shape of the receiving surface 19 is formed in an arc shape in a plan view, or is formed in a substantially trapezoidal polyhedral shape having a surface orthogonal to the through hole 18 and two or four surfaces inclined on both sides of the orthogonal surface. ing.
The receiving surface 19 is configured such that the washer 17 abuts on the inner surface of the periphery thereof, and when the auxiliary leg connecting device 1 is attached to the column 3 provided in the location body 5, the cross-sectional shape and A stable fitting without wobbling can be performed with respect to the pillars 3 having various front and rear widths.

可動嵌合部材7の嵌合部11は挟持部9の端部から側方へ突出しており、支柱3の側面に当接する側当接面11aと支柱3の外面に当接する外側当接面11bとを有し、側当接面11aの自由端側に係合部12が突出されている。主嵌合部材6の嵌合部11のような
突起部13は形成されていないが、同様の突起部13を形成してもよい。
前記側当接面11aは主嵌合部材6と同様に、支柱3の側面壁3aに当接する面であり、上下寸法は横桟4から上下に突出する長さであり、横桟4を連結するためのリベット31との干渉をさけるために凹部32が形成されている。
The fitting portion 11 of the movable fitting member 7 protrudes laterally from the end portion of the clamping portion 9, and the side contact surface 11 a that contacts the side surface of the support column 3 and the outer contact surface 11 b that contacts the outer surface of the support column 3. The engaging portion 12 protrudes on the free end side of the side contact surface 11a. Although the protrusion 13 like the fitting part 11 of the main fitting member 6 is not formed, the same protrusion 13 may be formed.
The side contact surface 11a is a surface that contacts the side wall 3a of the support column 3 like the main fitting member 6, and the vertical dimension is a length protruding up and down from the horizontal beam 4, and the horizontal beam 4 is connected. A recess 32 is formed in order to avoid interference with the rivet 31.

可動嵌合部材7の係合部12は、側当接面11aの自由端から突起を大きく突出してその上下中間に切り欠き36を形成し、その切り欠き36の上下部分を係合部としたものであり、側当接面11aから2本指が突出した形状である。
前記切り欠き36は断面略台形状の横桟4の長辺側が嵌入できる大きさである。なお、可動嵌合部材7の係合部12は横桟4の長辺側の上下部分と当接してもよい。
The engaging portion 12 of the movable fitting member 7 has a protrusion that protrudes greatly from the free end of the side contact surface 11a to form a notch 36 in the middle between the upper and lower sides, and the upper and lower portions of the notch 36 serve as engaging portions. It is a shape in which two fingers protrude from the side contact surface 11a.
The notch 36 is sized so that the long side of the cross beam 4 having a substantially trapezoidal cross section can be inserted. Note that the engaging portion 12 of the movable fitting member 7 may abut on the upper and lower portions on the long side of the horizontal rail 4.

前記係合部12の支柱3側の面は外側当接面11bと対向しており、主嵌合部材6と同様に、突出基部から先端側へは外側当接面11bに近づくように傾斜しており、側当接面11aとの挟角が82〜88度、好ましくは85度前後の傾斜面12aとなっている。
可動嵌合部材7はボルト15に対してナット16を螺合していくことにより、当接突起14が主嵌合部材6の挟持部9に当接し、これを中心に揺動して嵌合部11を主嵌合部材6の嵌合部11に近づけていく。
The surface of the engaging portion 12 on the column 3 side faces the outer abutting surface 11b and, like the main fitting member 6, is inclined so as to approach the outer abutting surface 11b from the protruding base portion to the distal end side. The inclined surface 12a has an included angle with the side contact surface 11a of 82 to 88 degrees, preferably about 85 degrees.
When the movable fitting member 7 is screwed onto the bolt 15 with the nut 16, the abutment protrusion 14 abuts on the holding portion 9 of the main fitting member 6, and swings around this to fit. The part 11 is brought closer to the fitting part 11 of the main fitting member 6.

次に、本実施形態の補助脚連結装置1の立地体(脚立)5への取り付けについて説明する。
補助脚連結装置1は、主嵌合部材6の固定部10に補助脚2の上端を固定しておき、主嵌合部材6及び可動嵌合部材7の嵌合部11を開いた状態で、立地させた又は寝かした脚立5の支柱3に嵌合し、主に主嵌合部材6の係合部12を横桟4に係合させ、補助脚2の下端の接地ゴム22を接地面に接地させる。
Next, attachment of the auxiliary leg connecting device 1 of the present embodiment to the place body (stepladder) 5 will be described.
The auxiliary leg coupling device 1 fixes the upper end of the auxiliary leg 2 to the fixing part 10 of the main fitting member 6 and opens the fitting part 11 of the main fitting member 6 and the movable fitting member 7. It is fitted to the strut 3 of the stepladder 5 that is placed or laid down, the engaging portion 12 of the main fitting member 6 is mainly engaged with the crosspiece 4, and the grounding rubber 22 at the lower end of the auxiliary leg 2 is used as the grounding surface. Ground.

つぎに、締結具8の蝶ナット16を締め方向に回し、可動嵌合部材7を主嵌合部材6に対して接近方向に移動し、可動嵌合部材7の係合部12を横桟4に係合させ、かつ主嵌合部材6及び可動嵌合部材7の嵌合部11を閉じて支柱3を挟持する。
主嵌合部材6及び可動嵌合部材7の嵌合部11が支柱3を挟持することで、補助脚連結装置1は支柱3に対して前後左右の位置が固定され、主嵌合部材6及び可動嵌合部材7の係合部12が横桟4に上下から係合することにより、補助脚連結装置1は支柱3に対して上下の位置が固定され、補助脚2の上部が脚立5に上下相対移動阻止状態で確実に連結される。
Next, the wing nut 16 of the fastener 8 is turned in the tightening direction, the movable fitting member 7 is moved in the approaching direction with respect to the main fitting member 6, and the engaging portion 12 of the movable fitting member 7 is moved to the horizontal beam 4. And the fitting portion 11 of the main fitting member 6 and the movable fitting member 7 is closed to sandwich the support column 3.
When the fitting portion 11 of the main fitting member 6 and the movable fitting member 7 sandwiches the support column 3, the auxiliary leg connecting device 1 is fixed at the front, rear, left and right positions with respect to the support column 3. When the engaging portion 12 of the movable fitting member 7 is engaged with the horizontal rail 4 from above and below, the auxiliary leg connecting device 1 is fixed in the vertical position with respect to the column 3, and the upper part of the auxiliary leg 2 becomes the stepladder 5. It is securely connected in the state where vertical movement is prevented.

なお、本発明は前記実施形態における各部材の形状及びそれぞれの前後・左右・上下の位置関係は、図1〜10に示すように構成することが最良である。しかし、前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、部材、構成を種々変形したり、組み合わせを変更したりすることもできる。
例えば、締結具8のボルト15は、主嵌合部材6の挟持部9に貫通させたり、可動嵌合部材7の挟持部9に設けたりしてもよい。
In the present invention, the shape of each member and the positional relationship between the front, rear, left, and right in the embodiment are best configured as shown in FIGS. However, it is not limited to the said embodiment, A member, a structure can be variously deformed, and a combination can also be changed.
For example, the bolt 15 of the fastener 8 may be passed through the holding portion 9 of the main fitting member 6 or provided in the holding portion 9 of the movable fitting member 7.

主嵌合部材6の固定部10と補助脚2の連結は、ボルト・ナット等の着脱自在な締結具を適用し、補助脚2を使用しないとき、リベット孔26b、26cに挿入されるボルトを外して、補助脚2を折り畳んで支柱3に沿わせるようにしてもよい。   The fixing portion 10 of the main fitting member 6 and the auxiliary leg 2 are connected by using a detachable fastener such as a bolt or nut, and when the auxiliary leg 2 is not used, the bolt inserted into the rivet holes 26b and 26c is used. The auxiliary leg 2 may be folded along the support column 3 by removing it.

1 補助脚連結装置
2 補助脚
3 支柱
4 横桟
5 立地体
6 主嵌合部材
7 可動嵌合部材
8 締結具
9 挟持部
10 固定部
11 嵌合部
12 係合部
13 突起部
14 当接突起
15 ボルト
16 ナット
17 座金
18 貫通孔
19 受け面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Auxiliary leg coupling apparatus 2 Auxiliary leg 3 Support | pillar 4 Horizontal beam 5 Location body 6 Main fitting member 7 Movable fitting member 8 Fastening tool 9 Clamping part 10 Fixing part 11 Fitting part 12 Engaging part 13 Protruding part 14 Abutting protrusion 15 bolt 16 nut 17 washer 18 through hole 19 receiving surface

Claims (6)

補助脚(2)の上部に固定されかつ一対の支柱(3)を横桟(4)で連結した立地体(5)の前記支柱(3)の一側面に嵌合される主嵌合部材(6)と、この主嵌合部材(6)に対して接近移動して前記支柱(3)の一側面と反対側の側面に嵌合される可動嵌合部材(7)と、前記主嵌合部材(6)に対して可動嵌合部材(7)を締結する締結具(8)とを備えた助脚連結装置であって、
前記主嵌合部材(6)は、締結具(8)を設けた挟持部(9)と、この挟持部(9)の一端側で補助脚(2)の上部と固定される固定部(10)と、挟持部(9)の他端側で支柱(3)の一側面に嵌合される嵌合部(11)とを有しており、
前記可動嵌合部材(7)は、主嵌合部材(6)の挟持部(9)と対面しかつ締結具(8)によって接近移動する挟持部(9)と、主嵌合部材(6)の嵌合部(11)と対向して支柱(3)の反対面に嵌合される嵌合部(11)とを一体的に有しており、
前記主嵌合部材(6)の嵌合部(11)と可動嵌合部材(7)の嵌合部(11)の少なくとも一方の自由端側には立地体(5)の横桟(4)と係合して上下方向の相対移動を規制する係合部(12)を設けていることを特徴とする補助脚連結装置。
A main fitting member (fitted to one side surface of the column (3) of the base body (5) fixed to the upper part of the auxiliary leg (2) and connected to the pair of columns (3) by the cross rail (4) 6), a movable fitting member (7) that moves closer to the main fitting member (6) and is fitted to a side surface opposite to one side surface of the support column (3), and the main fitting An auxiliary leg coupling device comprising a fastener (8) for fastening the movable fitting member (7) to the member (6),
The main fitting member (6) includes a clamping part (9) provided with a fastener (8), and a fixing part (10) fixed to the upper part of the auxiliary leg (2) on one end side of the clamping part (9). ) And a fitting portion (11) fitted to one side surface of the support column (3) on the other end side of the sandwiching portion (9),
The movable fitting member (7) faces the holding portion (9) of the main fitting member (6) and is moved closer by the fastener (8), and the main fitting member (6). A fitting portion (11) that is opposed to the fitting portion (11) and is fitted to the opposite surface of the support column (3).
On the free end side of at least one of the fitting portion (11) of the main fitting member (6) and the fitting portion (11) of the movable fitting member (7), a horizontal beam (4) of the location body (5) is provided. The auxiliary leg coupling device is characterized in that an engagement portion (12) is provided that engages and restricts relative movement in the vertical direction.
前記主嵌合部材(6)及び可動嵌合部材(7)の各嵌合部(11)は、支柱(3)の側面に当接する側当接面(11a)と支柱(3)の外面に当接する外側当接面(11b)とを有し、各係合部(12)は外側当接面(11b)と対向していて支柱(3)の内面に当接可能になっていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の補助脚連結装置。   Each fitting part (11) of the main fitting member (6) and the movable fitting member (7) has a side contact surface (11a) that contacts the side surface of the support column (3) and an outer surface of the support column (3). It has an outer abutting surface (11b) that abuts, and each engaging portion (12) faces the outer abutting surface (11b) so that it can abut against the inner surface of the column (3). The auxiliary leg coupling device according to claim 1, wherein 前記主嵌合部材(6)及び可動嵌合部材(7)の少なくとも一方の係合部(12)は、外側当接面(11b)と対向する面が突出基部から先端側へ外側当接面(11b)に近づく傾斜面(12a)に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の補助脚連結装置。   At least one engaging portion (12) of the main fitting member (6) and the movable fitting member (7) has a surface facing the outer abutting surface (11b) as an outer abutting surface from the protruding base to the tip side. The auxiliary leg coupling device according to claim 2, wherein the auxiliary leg coupling device is formed on an inclined surface (12a) approaching (11b). 前記主嵌合部材(6)の嵌合部(11)の各自由端側には、内方向へ突出していて支柱(3)の内面に当接可能な突起部(13)が設けられており、この突起部(13)からさらに前記係合部(12)が突出していることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の補助脚連結装置。   On each free end side of the fitting portion (11) of the main fitting member (6), there is provided a protruding portion (13) that protrudes inward and can come into contact with the inner surface of the column (3). The auxiliary leg connecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the engaging portion (12) further protrudes from the protruding portion (13). 前記可動嵌合部材(7)の挟持部(9)には、嵌合部(11)側と反対側の端部に、主嵌合部材(6)の挟持部(9)と当接して締結具(8)挟持時の挟持支点を形成する当接突起(14)が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の補助脚連結装置。   The clamping part (9) of the movable fitting member (7) is fastened to the clamping part (9) of the main fitting member (6) at the end opposite to the fitting part (11) side. The auxiliary leg coupling device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein an abutting projection (14) is formed which forms a clamping fulcrum when the tool (8) is clamped. 前記締結具(8)は、主嵌合部材(6)の挟持部(9)に設けられかつ可動嵌合部材(7)の挟持部(9)を貫通するボルト15と、このボルト(15)に螺合するナット(16)及び嵌合する座金(17)とを有し、
前記可動嵌合部材(7)の挟持部(9)の貫通孔(18)は外方向に向かって拡大するテーパ孔に形成され、挟持部(9)の外面の貫通孔(18)の周囲には、挟持部(9)の挟持角に対応して座金(17)がその周縁より内側の面で当接する受け面(19)が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の補助脚連結装置。
The fastener (8) includes a bolt 15 provided in the clamping portion (9) of the main fitting member (6) and passing through the clamping portion (9) of the movable fitting member (7), and the bolt (15). A nut (16) to be screwed to and a washer (17) to be fitted,
The through hole (18) of the sandwiching portion (9) of the movable fitting member (7) is formed as a tapered hole that expands outward, and around the through hole (18) on the outer surface of the sandwiching portion (9). The receiving surface (19) with which the washer (17) abuts on the inner surface of the periphery thereof is formed corresponding to the clamping angle of the clamping portion (9). The auxiliary leg coupling device according to claim 1.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020016034A (en) * 2018-07-23 2020-01-30 勇 山▲崎▼ Stepladder support

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020016034A (en) * 2018-07-23 2020-01-30 勇 山▲崎▼ Stepladder support

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