JP2018027818A - Information fixing device - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2018027818A
JP2018027818A JP2017035598A JP2017035598A JP2018027818A JP 2018027818 A JP2018027818 A JP 2018027818A JP 2017035598 A JP2017035598 A JP 2017035598A JP 2017035598 A JP2017035598 A JP 2017035598A JP 2018027818 A JP2018027818 A JP 2018027818A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
information
bag
plastic bag
bag body
information fixing
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JP2017035598A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP7206455B2 (en
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宗宜 梶原
Muneyoshi Kajiwara
宗宜 梶原
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Toyo Kanetsu Solutions KK
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Toyo Kanetsu Solutions KK
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    • C09J9/00—Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
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    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/6835—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using temporarily an auxiliary support
    • H01L21/6836—Wafer tapes, e.g. grinding or dicing support tapes
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    • C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/29—Laminated material
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  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Labeling Devices (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
  • Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an information fixing device which automatically processes a step of sticking a label on a surface of a bag body, such as a plastic bag, or printing on the surface.MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM: Provided is an information fixing device which includes: information fixing means for fixing label sticking or printing or the like on an outer side surface of a bag body; and reaction force generating means for expanding the bag body to generate resistance against pressing force of the information fixing means.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、情報定着装置に係り、特に宅配用物品を収納する透明プラスチック製等の包装袋に、収納された物品を宅配先あるいは管理するために必要な所定の情報を表示するラベルの貼り付け、あるいはそれらの情報を印字することを目的とした、ラベル表示を可能とするものを含む、情報定着装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an information fixing device, and in particular, to a packaging bag made of transparent plastic or the like for storing a delivery item, affixing a label for displaying predetermined information necessary for the delivery destination or management of the stored item The present invention also relates to an information fixing device including one that enables label display for the purpose of printing such information.

近年、様々な業種での宅配システムが展開されている。初期工程における宅配物品の梱包においては、段ボール箱などに対象となる物品を直接収納・包装する場合や、プラスチック袋に物品を収納・包装、さらにそのプラスチック袋を段ボール箱などに収納・包装するなど様々な形態がある。特に、宅配物品を衛生的に保護し、牛乳、豆腐、肉、野菜などの生鮮食料品の鮮度を保つなどのために発泡スチロール製の箱の中にプラスチック袋に収納して包装することも数多く利用されている。   In recent years, home delivery systems in various industries have been developed. When packing home-delivered items in the initial process, the target item is directly stored and packaged in a cardboard box, etc., the product is stored and packed in a plastic bag, and the plastic bag is stored and packaged in a cardboard box, etc. There are various forms. In particular, it is also used in many cases to be housed in plastic bags in boxes made of polystyrene foam to protect home delivery items hygienically and to keep fresh food such as milk, tofu, meat and vegetables fresh. Has been.

一方、宅配物品の依頼内容に対して確実に依頼主に届けるためには、依頼物品を所定のプラスチック袋に所定の数量を収納し、梱包し、更に後工程での作業や管理などで必要とされる各種情報がプラスチック袋の単位で判読できるようにしておく必要がある。一般的にラベルを貼り付ける手法やプラスチック袋に直接印字するなどの手法が採用されている。   On the other hand, in order to reliably deliver the requested content of the delivery item to the client, the requested item is stored in a predetermined plastic bag, packed in a predetermined quantity, and further required for work and management in later processes. It is necessary to be able to read various information to be read in units of plastic bags. In general, a method of attaching a label or a method of directly printing on a plastic bag is employed.

ここに、プラスチック袋は薄いシート状であるために、ラベルを貼る際には、ラベルを貼る側の裏面にはラベル押付の力に対する反力、即ち平板などを配置する必要がある。その際に、プラスチック袋の上方周辺を通函（かよいばこ）となる箱状のコンテナ上方で折り返す状態にして、その折り返された表面にラベルを貼るなどが考えられる。しかし、貼り付け後はラベル表面がプラスチック袋の内側に向くために、対になる面のプラスチックシート面を透して見ることになる。その際に透明度が低いプラスチック袋や、対になる面が重なり合うなどによって必ずしも読みやすい状態とは言えない。   Here, since the plastic bag is a thin sheet, it is necessary to arrange a reaction force against the label pressing force, that is, a flat plate or the like, on the back side of the label application side when applying the label. At that time, it is conceivable that the upper periphery of the plastic bag is folded over a box-like container that becomes a box (a good bag) and a label is attached to the folded surface. However, since the surface of the label faces the inside of the plastic bag after pasting, it is seen through the plastic sheet surface of the pair. At that time, it is not always easy to read because of the low transparency of the plastic bag and the overlapping surfaces.

そのような状況に対し、特許文献１でも示されるように、透明フィルム基材の一方の面に逆文字を印字したラベルを透明プラスチック袋の裏面に貼り付けることで、粘着剤が付着した側（袋の表側）から見ると正しく読めるように工夫された工法も提案されている。   For such a situation, as shown in Patent Document 1, the label on which the reverse character is printed on one side of the transparent film base material is attached to the back surface of the transparent plastic bag so that the adhesive is attached ( A method has been proposed that is devised so that it can be read correctly when viewed from the front side of the bag.

通函となるコンテナ内に納められる透明プラスチック袋の表面に、見易い状態で、且つ自動機によりラベルを貼り付け、あるいは印字するには、ラベル押付あるいは印字の押圧に対する反力を確保する必要がある。そのために平板等をプラスチック袋の内面に設けることは困難であり、前述の如くプラスチック袋の情報を折り返した面に貼り付ける手法が取られ、更にそれを見易くする為に、逆文字を透明シートに印字する等の手法も考案されている。   In order to attach or print labels on the surface of a transparent plastic bag stored in a container to be passed in an easy-to-read state, it is necessary to secure a reaction force against the label pressing or the printing pressing. . For this reason, it is difficult to provide a flat plate or the like on the inner surface of the plastic bag. As described above, a method of attaching the information of the plastic bag to the folded surface is used. Techniques such as printing have also been devised.

特開２００５−２４１８１８号公報JP-A-2005-241818

一般的に、宅配向けの物品類をプラスチック袋に一括収納する場合に、プラスチック袋の表面あるいは裏面にラベルを貼り付けるか、あるいは印字することで、収納内容および宛先などを認識可能としている。しかし、薄く三次元的に膨らんだプラスチック袋の表面にラベルを貼るか、あるいは印字するための自動化は困難で、手作業でのラベル貼り付けが一般的である。一方、作業効率化のために自動化する場合には、プラスチック袋の上方開放部をコンテナ上部端で外側に折り畳まれた領域にラベル貼り付け、あるいは印字することは可能である。   Generally, when articles for home delivery are collectively stored in a plastic bag, the contents and destination can be recognized by attaching a label or printing on the front or back surface of the plastic bag. However, it is difficult to automate printing or printing a label on the surface of a thin and three-dimensionally inflated plastic bag, and manual labeling is generally used. On the other hand, in the case of automation for improving work efficiency, it is possible to label or print the upper open portion of the plastic bag in the region folded outward at the upper end of the container.

しかし、プラスチック袋の上方開放部をコンテナ上部端で外側に折り畳まれた領域にラベル貼り付けあるいは印字する場合は、物品投入後にプラスチック袋の開放口を閉じてしまうと、ラベルはプラスチック袋の裏面に貼られることになり、透明性の低いプラスチック袋であったり、プラスチック袋の表面皺を生じたりする場合は、文字の読み取りが難しくなる。又、プラスチック袋の裏側に印字される場合は、文字が左右反転することになるので、更に読み取りが難しくなる。   However, when labeling or printing on the area where the upper opening of the plastic bag is folded outward at the upper end of the container, the label will be placed on the back of the plastic bag if the opening of the plastic bag is closed after the product is placed. If the plastic bag has a low transparency or has a surface flaw on the plastic bag, it becomes difficult to read the characters. In addition, when printing is performed on the back side of the plastic bag, the characters are reversed left and right, which makes reading more difficult.

一方、特許文献１に示される透明シートを用いて逆文字印刷をする場合は、特殊シートと特殊文字の印刷が必要となっていた。   On the other hand, when reverse character printing is performed using the transparent sheet disclosed in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to print special sheets and special characters.

このように、通函となるコンテナ内に納められるプラスチック袋の表面に、見易いラベルを自動機で貼り付けることは困難で、例えばプラスチック袋の折り返し部をコンテナ面に当ててその表面にラベルを貼るなどがあったが、袋内面に貼ることになるので見難さなどが伴っていた。   In this way, it is difficult to attach an easy-to-see label to the surface of the plastic bag stored in the container to be passed by an automatic machine. For example, the folded portion of the plastic bag is applied to the container surface and the label is attached to the surface. However, it was difficult to see because it was affixed to the inside of the bag.

かかる問題を解決するために、本発明は、プラスチック袋等の袋体の表面にラベルを貼るかあるいは表面に印字する工程を自動的に処理する情報定着装置を提供することを目的とし、また、袋体の内部に風圧を加えることで、コンテナ等への収容の有無に係わりなくラベル貼り付けあるいは印字可能な情報定着装置を提供することを目的とする。   In order to solve such a problem, an object of the present invention is to provide an information fixing device for automatically processing a process of attaching a label to a surface of a bag body such as a plastic bag or printing on the surface, An object of the present invention is to provide an information fixing device capable of labeling or printing by applying wind pressure to the inside of a bag body regardless of whether it is accommodated in a container or the like.

上記の目的を達成するために、本発明は、袋体の外側面にラベル貼付あるいは印字等を定着するための情報定着手段と、前記袋体を空気により膨らませ、前記情報定着手段の押圧力に対抗する対抗力を生成する反力生成手段とを備えたことを特徴とする情報定着装置を提供するものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an information fixing means for fixing label sticking or printing on the outer surface of a bag body, and the bag body is inflated with air to reduce the pressing force of the information fixing means. The present invention provides an information fixing device comprising a reaction force generating means for generating a countering force to counteract.

本発明によれば、情報定着手段がラベル貼付あるいは印字する際に、加わる圧力に反力生成手段により生成される対抗力としての空気圧が働くので、良好にラベルの貼り付けあるいは印字の押圧が可能となる。   According to the present invention, when the information fixing unit applies or prints a label, air pressure acts as a counter force generated by the reaction force generating unit on the applied pressure, so that the label can be attached or the printing can be pressed well. It becomes.

また、本発明は、前記情報定着手段はラベル貼付するものであることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the information fixing means attaches a label.

また、本発明は、前記情報定着手段は印字するプリンターヘッドを備えたものであることを特徴とする。   In the invention, it is preferable that the information fixing unit includes a printer head for printing.

また、本発明は、前記反力生成手段は、前記袋体の上方開口から前記袋体内に送風する送風装置であり、前記送風装置により生成された送風による空気圧が前記情報定着手段による押圧力に対し均衡することを特徴とする。   In the present invention, the reaction force generating means is a blower that blows air into the bag body from an upper opening of the bag body, and the air pressure generated by the blower generated by the blower apparatus is applied to the pressing force by the information fixing means. It is characterized by balancing.

本発明によれば、前記情報定着手段の押圧力に対する対抗力は風圧によって生成され、前記風圧によって前記袋体全体が膨らむことにより、袋体の側面に略平行に位置する前記情報定着手段に徐々に近接して移動し、前記風圧による空気圧を維持することにより安定したラベルの貼り付けあるいは印字することができる。   According to the present invention, the counter force against the pressing force of the information fixing means is generated by the wind pressure, and the entire bag body is expanded by the wind pressure, so that the information fixing means that is positioned substantially parallel to the side surface of the bag body gradually. The label can be attached or printed stably by maintaining the air pressure by the wind pressure.

また、本発明は、前記袋体の上方開口部と前記送風装置との間に前記情報開口を覆うように空気ふさぎ部を設けたことを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that an air blocking part is provided between the upper opening of the bag and the blower so as to cover the information opening.

本発明によれば、送風装置と袋体の上方開口部との間に空気ふさぎ部を設けることで、安定した所定の風圧を維持することが可能となる。それにより、前記袋体の膨らみをより安定化できる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to maintain a stable predetermined wind pressure by providing an air blocking portion between the blower and the upper opening of the bag body. Thereby, the swelling of the bag can be further stabilized.

また、本発明は、前記送風装置は、前記袋体内面の前記情報定着手段に対向する方向に対して傾斜するように前記送風装置の送風口を設けて設置されることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the air blower is provided with a blower opening of the air blower so as to be inclined with respect to a direction facing the information fixing means on the inner surface of the bag body.

また、本発明は、前記袋体の底面にトレー状の容器を備えたことを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that a tray-like container is provided on the bottom surface of the bag body.

本発明によれば、トレー状の容器を配置することで、袋体の風圧による揺れ等を防ぎながら、安定してラベル貼付あるいは印字を可能とする。   According to the present invention, by arranging the tray-like container, it is possible to stably label or print while preventing the bag body from being shaken by the wind pressure.

また、本発明は、前記袋体の外側面に情報定着する際に、さらに前記袋体の上方開口部をワイヤ等により牽引する手段を設け、前記袋体の上方開口部が牽引された状態で前記情報定着手段により情報定着することを特徴とする。   In the present invention, when information is fixed on the outer surface of the bag body, a means for pulling the upper opening portion of the bag body with a wire or the like is further provided, and the upper opening portion of the bag body is pulled. Information is fixed by the information fixing means.

本発明によれば、前記袋体の上部開口部をワイヤ等で牽引することで、袋体内に送風を安定して入力でき搬送ライン間に組み込むことを容易とする。   According to the present invention, by pulling the upper opening of the bag body with a wire or the like, air can be stably input into the bag body, and it is easy to incorporate between the conveyance lines.

また、本発明は、前記袋体の内部に物品等の収容物が投入されてあり、前記情報定着手段により前記袋体の外側面に情報定着後に前記袋体をコンテナ内に収容することを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that an article such as an article is placed inside the bag body, and the bag body is housed in a container after information is fixed on the outer surface of the bag body by the information fixing means. And

また、本発明は、前記袋体はプラスチックあるいは紙を素材とするものであることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the bag body is made of plastic or paper.

本発明によれば、袋体の選択の自由度が増し、内包物により、或いはコスト等に基づく袋体の選択の自由度が増す。   According to the present invention, the degree of freedom in selecting a bag body is increased, and the degree of freedom in selecting a bag body is increased by inclusions or based on cost or the like.

本発明の上記のいずれかの態様において、ラベル貼付あるいは印字される書体を鏡文字とする態様をとることもできる。かかる態様をとることにより、たとえばラベル貼付あるいは印字された箇所が折り返された状態で搬送等されるときに、袋体を透過して文字情報を認識することができ、利便性が高まる。この態様において、ラベル貼付の場合には、ラベル自体の素材を透過性の高いものを用いるのが好適である。   In any one of the above aspects of the present invention, it is also possible to adopt a form in which the typeface to be labeled or printed is a mirror character. By adopting such an aspect, for example, when the label attached or printed portion is conveyed in a folded state, the character information can be recognized through the bag body, and convenience is enhanced. In this aspect, in the case of label affixing, it is preferable to use a material having high transparency as the material of the label itself.

本発明によれば、情報定着手段がラベル貼付あるいは印字する際に、加わる圧力に反力生成手段により生成される対抗力としての空気圧が働くので、良好にラベルの貼り付けあるいは印字の押圧が可能となる。   According to the present invention, when the information fixing unit applies or prints a label, air pressure acts as a counter force generated by the reaction force generating unit on the applied pressure, so that the label can be attached or the printing can be pressed well. It becomes.

また、本発明によれば、所定の宅配用物品などをプラスチック製の袋体に投入し、このプラスチック袋体の表面に必要情報を表示するためのラベル貼付あるいは情報印字などを行う工程において、プラスチック袋体の表面にラベルを押圧あるいは印字用のプリンターヘッド部を押圧する力に対抗する反力生成手段を備えることで、当該反力生成手段によって生成された反力を支えにして上記ラベルの貼り付けあるいは上記印字を可能とすることで、一連の動作の流れの中で自動化を可能とできる。   Further, according to the present invention, in a step of putting a predetermined delivery article or the like into a plastic bag and performing labeling or information printing for displaying necessary information on the surface of the plastic bag, By providing a reaction force generating means that opposes the force pressing the label on the surface of the bag body or pressing the printer head for printing, the label is affixed while supporting the reaction force generated by the reaction force generating means. By enabling the printing or the printing, it is possible to automate in the flow of a series of operations.

また、袋体はプラスチックに限らず、一定の剛性を備えた材質であれば良く、たとえば紙を素材とするものであってもよい。これにより、袋体の選択の自由度が増し、内包物により、或いはコスト等に基づく袋体の選択の自由度が増す。   Further, the bag body is not limited to plastic, and any material having a certain rigidity may be used. For example, paper may be used as a material. Thereby, the freedom degree of selection of a bag body increases, and the freedom degree of selection of the bag body based on an inclusion or cost etc. increases.

また、本発明によれば、風圧による空気圧を維持することにより安定したラベルの貼り付けあるいは印字することができる。   Further, according to the present invention, stable label application or printing can be performed by maintaining the air pressure by the wind pressure.

また、本発明によれば、送風装置と袋体の上方開口部との間に空気ふさぎ部を設けることで、安定した所定の風圧を維持することが可能となる。それにより、袋体の膨らみをより安定化できる。   Moreover, according to this invention, it becomes possible to maintain the predetermined | prescribed stable wind pressure by providing an air blocking part between an air blower and the upper opening part of a bag. Thereby, the swelling of the bag can be further stabilized.

また、本発明によれば、袋体の下面にトレー状の容器を配置することで、袋体の風圧による揺れ等を防ぎながら、安定してラベル貼付あるいは印字を可能とする。   In addition, according to the present invention, by placing a tray-like container on the lower surface of the bag, labeling or printing can be stably performed while preventing shaking or the like of the bag due to wind pressure.

また、本発明によれば、袋体の上部開口部をワイヤ等で牽引することで、袋体内に送風を安定して入力でき搬送ライン間に組み込むことを容易とする。   Further, according to the present invention, by pulling the upper opening of the bag body with a wire or the like, air can be stably input into the bag body, and it is easy to incorporate it between the conveyance lines.

また、本発明によれば、情報定着装置を搬送ライン内に設けることで、物品の投入からコンテナ収容までの一連の工程内で完結できる。   Further, according to the present invention, by providing the information fixing device in the transport line, the information fixing device can be completed in a series of processes from loading of articles to container accommodation.

本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the information fixing device which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置における袋体へのラベル貼り付けの説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of label sticking to the bag body in the information fixing device which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置における袋体とスタンパーとの位置関係を説明する図で、スタンパーとしてラベル貼付機を用いた例を示す図である。It is a figure explaining the positional relationship of the bag and stamper in the information fixing device concerning one embodiment of the present invention, and is a figure showing the example using a label sticking machine as a stamper. 本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置における袋体とスタンパーとの位置関係を説明する図で、スタンパーとして印字機を用いた例を示す図である。It is a figure explaining the positional relationship of the bag and stamper in the information fixing device concerning one embodiment of the present invention, and is a figure showing the example using a printing machine as a stamper. 本発明の第２の実施形態に係る情報定着装置の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the information fixing apparatus which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置の送風部分に空気ふさぎ部を設けた例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example which provided the air blocking part in the ventilation part of the information fixing apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置の送風部分を傾斜させ送風方向を変えた例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example which inclined the ventilation part of the information fixing device which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, and changed the ventilation direction. 本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置を搬送ラインに用いた例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example which used the information fixing device which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention for the conveyance line. 本発明の第２の実施形態に係る情報定着装置を搬送ラインに用いた例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example which used the information fixing device which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention for the conveyance line. 本発明の情報定着装置による処理工程後のコンテナ収容の例を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the example of the container accommodation after the process process by the information fixing device of this invention. 本発明の第３の実施形態に係る情報定着装置に用いる袋体とコンテナとの関係を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the relationship between the bag used for the information fixing device concerning a 3rd embodiment of the present invention, and a container. 本発明の第３の実施形態に係る情報定着装置の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the information fixing device which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 背景技術を説明するための、物品の袋封入〜ラベル貼り付け〜袋封止の工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the process of bag enclosure of articles | goods-label sticking-bag sealing for demonstrating background art. 背景技術を説明するための、コンテナ内のプラスチック袋の状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state of the plastic bag in a container for demonstrating background art. 背景技術として、プラスチック袋にラベルを貼る従来方法の一例を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining an example of the conventional method of sticking a label on a plastic bag as background art.

まず、本発明の背景について、図１３、図１４および図１５を用いて説明する。図１３は、背景技術を説明するための、物品の袋封入〜ラベル貼り付け〜袋封止の工程を示す図である。例えば、物流センターなどの物品等を搬送する搬送装置の搬送路（搬送ライン）６にて、宅配向け商品が処理される一部の工程を示し、物品の袋への封入〜ラベル貼り付け〜袋封止の工程を示している。同図に示されるのは、通函として使われるコンテナ５内に置かれるポリオレフィン系などのプラスチック袋１に、所定の物品４を投入し、後工程で必要となる物品４に関連する情報や宅配先の住所、氏名などの情報を記載したラベル２１を貼り付けるか、あるいはプラスチック袋１の表面に印字する処理を施し、物品の衛生的な状態を維持するためにプラスチック袋１の開放部を封止する、一連の工程である。   First, the background of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 13: is a figure which shows the process of the bag enclosure of goods-label sticking-bag sealing for demonstrating background art. For example, a part of a process for processing a product for home delivery is shown in a transport path (transport line) 6 of a transport device that transports an article or the like in a distribution center, etc. The sealing process is shown. In the figure, a predetermined article 4 is put into a polyolefin-based plastic bag 1 placed in a container 5 used as a mailing box, and information and delivery related to the article 4 required in a subsequent process are shown. A label 21 containing information such as the previous address and name is affixed or printed on the surface of the plastic bag 1, and the opening of the plastic bag 1 is sealed to maintain the hygienic condition of the article. It is a series of steps to stop.

図１４は、コンテナ内のプラスチック袋の状態を示す図であり、上記工程におけるコンテナ５内のプラスチック袋１に所定の物品４が投入された状態を示している。尚、同図ではコンテナ５の外からプラスチック袋１が見えるように便宜的に描かれているが、実際は四面が塞がれた状態になる。   FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a state of the plastic bag in the container, and shows a state in which the predetermined article 4 is put into the plastic bag 1 in the container 5 in the above process. In the drawing, the plastic bag 1 is drawn for the sake of convenience so that it can be seen from the outside of the container 5, but in reality, the four sides are closed.

図１５は、プラスチック袋１にラベル２１を貼る従来の方法の一例を示したものである。同図に示されるのは、プラスチック袋１の上方周辺をコンテナ５の上方で折り返す状態にして、その折り返された表面にラベル２１が貼り付けられた状態である。ここに示されるように、従来の方法においては、ラベル２１はその後の工程でプラスチック袋１が封止された際に、内部の物品４が見難くなったり、プラスチック袋１の封止で折り重なるようになったり、更にラベル２１の貼り付け面とは異なる面からラベル２１を読むことになるので、必要な情報の読み難さを伴うことになる。   FIG. 15 shows an example of a conventional method for attaching a label 21 to the plastic bag 1. The figure shows a state in which the upper periphery of the plastic bag 1 is folded over the container 5 and a label 21 is attached to the folded surface. As shown here, in the conventional method, when the plastic bag 1 is sealed in a subsequent process, the label 21 is difficult to see the internal article 4 or folded by the sealing of the plastic bag 1. In addition, since the label 21 is read from a surface different from the surface to which the label 21 is attached, it is difficult to read necessary information.

本発明は、かかる背景技術に対し全く発想を変えたもので、プラスチック袋内に送風手段を加え、その風圧を利用しプラスチック袋の外側からスタンパーによりラベル貼付あるいは印字するようにしたものである。以下、図面を参照して、本発明の実施形態について説明する。   The present invention is a completely different idea from the background art, in which an air blowing means is added in a plastic bag, and labeling or printing is performed by a stamper from the outside of the plastic bag using the wind pressure. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図１は、本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置の説明図である。図１において、情報定着装置の基本構成としては、袋体の一例としてのプラスチック袋１と、プラスチック袋１の横面にラベル貼付あるいは印字用の印字装置（スタンパー）２と、プラスチック袋１の上方の開口側に送風装置３を備えてなる。プラスチック袋１の内部には所定の物品４が投入されている。   FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of an information fixing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, the basic configuration of the information fixing device includes a plastic bag 1 as an example of a bag body, a labeling or printing device (stamper) 2 for labeling or printing on the lateral surface of the plastic bag 1, and an upper portion of the plastic bag 1. The blower 3 is provided on the opening side. A predetermined article 4 is placed inside the plastic bag 1.

この構成のもと、送風装置３の送風口（ノズル部）３１からの送風３２がこのプラスチック袋１に送り込まれる。ノズル部３１から送られる風３２による風圧でプラスチック袋１内の圧力が上昇し、プラスチック袋１の全体が膨らむことになる。プラスチック袋１が膨らみ一定の風圧即ち空気圧により当該プラスチック袋１の壁面が略平坦に均衡をたもった状態となる。そこで後述するようにスタンパー２によりプラスチック袋１に宛先、品物名等の所定の情報が記載されたラベルが貼付されるかあるいは印字される。   Under this configuration, the air blow 32 from the air blowing port (nozzle part) 31 of the blower 3 is sent into the plastic bag 1. The pressure in the plastic bag 1 is increased by the wind pressure generated by the wind 32 sent from the nozzle portion 31, and the entire plastic bag 1 is inflated. The plastic bag 1 swells and the wall surface of the plastic bag 1 is in a state of being approximately flat and balanced by a constant wind pressure, that is, air pressure. Therefore, as will be described later, a label on which predetermined information such as a destination and an article name is written or attached is printed on the plastic bag 1 by the stamper 2.

本例および以下に説明する実施形態では、上流の工程で配送対象となるプラスチック袋１内にその配送先宛の物品４が投入され、そのプラスチック袋１に対してラベル貼付あるいは印字処理を行うもので説明するが、これに代えて、空らのプラスチック袋１に宛先等の情報を記載したラベル貼付あるいは印字し、後工程でその情報に合致する物品４を投入するようにしてもよい。   In this example and the embodiment described below, an article 4 destined for the delivery destination is put into a plastic bag 1 to be delivered in an upstream process, and labeling or printing processing is performed on the plastic bag 1 However, instead of this, labeling or printing on which information such as the address is written on the empty plastic bag 1 may be performed, and an article 4 that matches the information may be loaded in a later process.

図２、図３および図４は、本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置におけるプラスチック袋とスタンパーとの関係を説明する図であり、図１におけるプラスチック袋１の一部側面とスタンパーの部分を拡大した断面図を示したものである。   2, 3 and 4 are diagrams for explaining the relationship between the plastic bag and the stamper in the information fixing device according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2, FIG. Is an enlarged cross-sectional view.

図２において、スタンパー２はラベル貼付機を例とし、プラスチック袋１側に粘着層２２をもつラベル２１が用意されている。プラスチック袋１は図示しない送風装置３からの風圧が未だ掛っていない状態で、プラスチック袋１の側面とスタンパー２の間には相当の距離があることを示している。従って、図２のプラスチック袋１の内側からの矢印Ｐで示す風圧も、スタンパー２側の矢印Ｆで示す右方向から近付く力も未だ作用していない。   In FIG. 2, the stamper 2 is an example of a label sticking machine, and a label 21 having an adhesive layer 22 is prepared on the plastic bag 1 side. The plastic bag 1 indicates that there is a considerable distance between the side surface of the plastic bag 1 and the stamper 2 in a state where the wind pressure from the blower 3 (not shown) is not yet applied. Therefore, neither the wind pressure indicated by the arrow P from the inside of the plastic bag 1 in FIG. 2 nor the force approaching from the right direction indicated by the arrow F on the stamper 2 side has yet acted.

図３は、図２と同様、スタンパー２としてラベル貼付機を用いた例を示し、プラスチック袋１の内側に風圧３２が掛った状態を示す図であり、スタンパー２の粘着層２２の面により接近した状態を示している。この際にプラスチック袋１が一定の剛性及び柔軟性を有していることから、プラスチック袋１がＤ１の位置から更に膨らむ膨張動作をすることになる。この膨張動作はＤ２の好ましい位置でプラスチック袋１の素材の張力と風圧３２による力Ｐとのバランスが取れた処で安定することになる。プラスチック袋１の所定の側面が粘着層２２に接触し圧力Ｐとスタンパー２の右方向から近付く力Ｆとのバランスによりラベルが貼付される。また、プラスチック袋１がＤ１の位置に至ると、スタンパー２をプラスチック袋１の側面により近接させるように、スタンパー２が同図における右方向から近付く力Ｆによりスタンパー２の粘着層の位置をＤ２の位置からＤ１の位置側に移動させ、風圧力Ｐとの均衡でラベルを貼付するようにしてもよい。 FIG. 3 shows an example in which a labeling machine is used as the stamper 2 as in FIG. 2, and shows a state in which the wind pressure 32 is applied to the inside of the plastic bag 1, closer to the surface of the adhesive layer 22 of the stamper 2. Shows the state. Since the plastic bag 1 has a certain rigidity and flexibility in this, so that the plastic bag 1 is further inflated inflation operation from the position of D 1. The expansion behavior becomes stable in processing that balances the force P due to the plastic bag 1 material tension and air pressure 32 in the preferred position of D 2. A predetermined side surface of the plastic bag 1 comes into contact with the adhesive layer 22, and a label is attached by a balance between the pressure P and the force F approaching from the right direction of the stamper 2. Further, when the plastic bag 1 reaches the position of the D 1, the stamper 2 so as to close the sides of the plastic bag 1, the position of the adhesive layer of the stamper 2 by the force F which the stamper 2 approaches from the right direction in FIG. D 2 position is moved to a position side of the D 1, it may be attached a label in equilibrium with the wind pressure P.

斯うして、スタンパー２の前進移動する状態がラベル２１の粘着層２２がプラスチック袋１の側面に初めて固着する段階で、固着条件となる反力は風圧（空気圧）３２によって得られる。換言すれば、風圧３２によって得られる反力（同図中右向き）Ｐとスタンパー２による固着のための押圧力Ｆ（同図中左向き）とが均衡することでラベル２１の粘着層２２がプラスチック袋１の側面に接触支持することになる。   Thus, when the stamper 2 moves forward, the adhesive layer 22 of the label 21 is fixed to the side surface of the plastic bag 1 for the first time, and the reaction force as the fixing condition is obtained by the wind pressure (air pressure) 32. In other words, the reaction force (rightward in the figure) P obtained by the wind pressure 32 and the pressing force F for fixing by the stamper 2 (leftward in the figure) are balanced, so that the adhesive layer 22 of the label 21 becomes a plastic bag. One side surface is supported by contact.

図４は、図３に図示したものと同様に本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置における袋体とスタンパーとの位置関係を説明する図であるが、図３との相違は、スタンパーとして印字機を用いた点にある。   FIG. 4 is a view for explaining the positional relationship between the bag body and the stamper in the information fixing device according to the embodiment of the present invention, similar to that shown in FIG. It is in the point using a printing machine.

図４において、スタンパー２として印字機の場合、プリンターヘッド２３が設けられている。プラスチック袋１の内側に風圧３２が掛った状態で、スタンパー２のプリンターヘッド２３の面により接近した状態を示している。プラスチック袋１がＤ１の位置から更に膨らむ膨張動作をすることにより、この膨張動作はＤ２の好ましい位置でプラスチック袋１の素材の張力と風圧３２による力Ｐとのバランスが取れた処で安定することになる。プラスチック袋１の所定の側面がプリンターヘッド２３に接触あるいは近接し圧力Ｐとスタンパー２の印字力Ｆによりプラスチック袋１の所定箇所の面に印字され る。 In FIG. 4, in the case of a printing machine as the stamper 2, a printer head 23 is provided. A state in which the air pressure 32 is applied to the inside of the plastic bag 1 and the surface of the printer head 23 of the stamper 2 is closer is shown. As the plastic bag 1 expands further from the position D 1 , this expansion operation is stable at a position where the balance between the material tension of the plastic bag 1 and the force P due to the wind pressure 32 is achieved at the preferred position D 2. Will do. A predetermined side surface of the plastic bag 1 is in contact with or close to the printer head 23 and is printed on a predetermined surface of the plastic bag 1 by the pressure P and the printing force F of the stamper 2.

また、プラスチック袋１がＤ１の位置に至ると、スタンパー２をプラスチック袋１の側面により近接させるように、スタンパー２が同図における右方向から近付く力Ｆによりスタンパー２のプリンターヘッド２３の位置をＤ２の位置からＤ１の位置側に移動させ印字するようにしてもよい。 Further, when the plastic bag 1 reaches the position of the D 1, the stamper 2 so as to close the sides of the plastic bag 1, the position of the printer head 23 of the stamper 2 by the force F which the stamper 2 approaches from the right direction in FIG. Printing may be performed by moving from the position D 2 to the position D 1 .

ここで、印字方式はインクジェット方式やドットインパクト方式、更に活字の捺印方式など様々な方式があるが、何れにも対応可能である。但し、殆どの場合はプラスチック袋１表面とプリンターヘッド２３とが所定の圧を持って印字されるが、インクジェット方式の場合はその限りではない。例えば、所定の間隙を必要とする場合は、インクジェットノズル先端とプラスチック袋１との間隙もつて印字するようにすればよい。   Here, there are various printing methods such as an ink jet method, a dot impact method, and a type stamping method, and any of them can be used. However, in most cases, the surface of the plastic bag 1 and the printer head 23 are printed with a predetermined pressure, but this is not the case in the case of the ink jet method. For example, when a predetermined gap is required, printing may be performed with a gap between the tip of the inkjet nozzle and the plastic bag 1.

図５は、本発明の第２の実施形態に係る情報定着装置の説明図である。図５において、情報定着装置の基本構成としては、先の図１に示すものと同様、袋体の一例としてのプラスチック袋１と、プラスチック袋１の横面にラベル貼付あるいは印字用の印字機（スタンパー）２と、プラスチック袋１の上方の開口側に送風装置３を備えてなる。プラスチック袋１の内部には所定の物品４が投入されている。   FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of an information fixing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 5, the basic configuration of the information fixing device is the same as that shown in FIG. 1, and a plastic bag 1 as an example of a bag body and a printing machine for labeling or printing on the lateral surface of the plastic bag 1 ( The air blower 3 is provided on the opening side above the stamper 2 and the plastic bag 1. A predetermined article 4 is placed inside the plastic bag 1.

図１の実施形態と相違する点として、図５においては、プラスチック袋１の下にトレー（浅い容器）５５を備えたことにある。送風装置３によりプラスチック袋１に上部の開口側から風圧３２をかけ、プラスチック袋１を膨らませたとしても、そのプラスチック袋１の剛性や柔軟性によっては、図示の左右、前後に揺れが生じ、ラベル貼付あるいは印字処理に際し、安定しないという問題も生じかねない。   A difference from the embodiment of FIG. 1 is that a tray (shallow container) 55 is provided under the plastic bag 1 in FIG. Even if the air pressure 32 is applied to the plastic bag 1 from the upper opening side by the blower 3 and the plastic bag 1 is inflated, depending on the rigidity and flexibility of the plastic bag 1, the left and right and front and rear in the figure are swayed. There may be a problem that the sticking or printing process is not stable.

そこで、図５に図示の本発明では、トレー５５を備え、プラスチック袋１を載せるようにし、安定を図ったものである。なお、図示例のトレー５５は断面にて示しているが、実際には四角状のトレーあるいはトレー状のもので足りる。また、その大きさや周辺の高さ等は、プラスチック袋の材質、強度等により適宜決めることでよい。   Therefore, in the present invention shown in FIG. 5, the tray 55 is provided and the plastic bag 1 is placed thereon to achieve stability. In addition, although the tray 55 in the illustrated example is shown in a cross section, a square tray or a tray-like one is sufficient in practice. Further, the size, the height of the periphery, and the like may be appropriately determined depending on the material, strength, etc. of the plastic bag.

図５においても、プラスチック袋１とスタンパー２の関係については、図２、図３および図４にて説明したのと同様である。   Also in FIG. 5, the relationship between the plastic bag 1 and the stamper 2 is the same as that described with reference to FIGS. 2, 3, and 4.

図６は、本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置の送風部分に空気ふさぎ部を設けた例を示す図である。基本的な構成は、図１と同様であるが、図６においては、送風装置３から送られる風圧３２がプラスチック袋１の内面に送られ均等な圧が掛かる状態を示した図である。同図に示されるように、プラスチック袋１の開口部の広い領域から空気が送られるか、または図に例示したように空気ふさぎ部３４などを設けて、空気の逃げを少なくするような手段を用いて均一な内圧を維持することで、プラスチック袋１の膨らみをより安定した状態で保つようにしたものである。袋１の膨らみを安定して維持することで、ラベル２１の貼り付けや印字を安定した状態でできる。ここに、空気ふさぎ部３４を設ける代わりに、送風装置３の底面部を大きくする（図示しない）ことでも同様な効果を得ることが可能である。   FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example in which an air blocking portion is provided in the air blowing portion of the information fixing device according to the embodiment of the present invention. The basic configuration is the same as in FIG. 1, but FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a state in which the wind pressure 32 sent from the blower 3 is sent to the inner surface of the plastic bag 1 and an equal pressure is applied. As shown in the figure, air is sent from a wide area of the opening of the plastic bag 1 or, as illustrated in the figure, an air blocking part 34 or the like is provided to reduce the escape of air. The bulge of the plastic bag 1 is maintained in a more stable state by using it to maintain a uniform internal pressure. By stably maintaining the swelling of the bag 1, the label 21 can be attached and printed in a stable state. Here, instead of providing the air blocking portion 34, the same effect can be obtained by enlarging the bottom surface portion of the blower 3 (not shown).

また、図６に示す空気ふさぎ部３４を、図５に図示した構成に適用してもよい。   Further, the air blocking portion 34 shown in FIG. 6 may be applied to the configuration shown in FIG.

図７は、本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置の送風部分を傾斜させ送風方向を変えた例を示す図である。   FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example in which the air blowing portion of the information fixing device according to the embodiment of the present invention is inclined to change the air blowing direction.

図７において、送風装置３は傾斜した状態で設けている。スタンパー２の位置に向けて、送風装置３の風圧３２を送り込むことで、ラベル貼付あるいは印字の必要領域を迅速に安定して膨らませることで、ラベル貼付あるいは印字の際のプラスチック袋１の側壁を極力平坦に保つことができる。   In FIG. 7, the air blower 3 is provided in an inclined state. By sending the wind pressure 32 of the blower 3 toward the position of the stamper 2, the necessary area for labeling or printing is quickly and stably inflated, so that the side wall of the plastic bag 1 at the time of labeling or printing is expanded. It can be kept as flat as possible.

また、図７に示す送風部分を傾斜させる構成を、図５に図示した構成に適用してもよい。   Moreover, you may apply the structure which inclines the ventilation part shown in FIG. 7 to the structure illustrated in FIG.

図８は、本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置を搬送ラインに用いた例を示す図である。   FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example in which the information fixing device according to one embodiment of the present invention is used in a transport line.

図８において、搬送ライン６の所定箇所に、プラスチック袋１にラベル貼付あるいは印字用のスタンパー２が配置されている。また、搬送ライン６の所定箇所の上方には、送風装置３が移動可能なガイド３５に支持されている。プラスチック袋１は、その袋の上部の四隅がクリップ１１にてワイヤ１２に接続さている。各四隅に接続されたワイヤ１２はその上端をフック１３に固定され、フック１３はガイドレール１４に移動可能に取付られている。   In FIG. 8, a stamper 2 for labeling or printing is disposed on a plastic bag 1 at a predetermined location on the transport line 6. The blower 3 is supported by a movable guide 35 above a predetermined portion of the transport line 6. The plastic bag 1 is connected to the wire 12 by clips 11 at the upper four corners of the bag. The wires 12 connected to the four corners are fixed at their upper ends to hooks 13, and the hooks 13 are movably attached to the guide rails 14.

プラスチック袋１の四隅をワイヤにより上方へ支持するようにすることで送風装置３からの空気の流れ３３を効率的に袋１内に案内し袋の側面をより平坦に維持することができる。即ち、ラベル貼付あるいは印字に際して、安定度を増すことができる。   By supporting the four corners of the plastic bag 1 with wires upward, the air flow 33 from the blower 3 can be efficiently guided into the bag 1 and the side surface of the bag can be kept flat. That is, the stability can be increased during labeling or printing.

物品４を収容したプラスチック袋１の搬送ライン６上の移動は搬送ラインとして例えばローラコンベアやベルトコンベアによる。従って、ガイドレール１４上のフック１３の移動と搬送ラインの移動は同期することになる。また、送風装置３は、不要時は、ガイド３５に沿って退避されるものであってよい。   The movement of the plastic bag 1 containing the articles 4 on the transport line 6 is performed by, for example, a roller conveyor or a belt conveyor as the transport line. Therefore, the movement of the hook 13 on the guide rail 14 and the movement of the transport line are synchronized. Further, the blower 3 may be retracted along the guide 35 when not needed.

図９は、本発明の第２の実施形態に係る情報定着装置を搬送ラインに用いた例を示す図である。   FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example in which the information fixing device according to the second embodiment of the present invention is used in a transport line.

図９においても、基本構成としては、図８に図示した構成と同様、搬送ライン６の所定箇所に、プラスチック袋１にラベル貼付あるいは印字用のスタンパー２が配置されている。また、搬送ライン６の所定箇所の上方には、送風装置３が移動可能なガイド３５に支持されている。プラスチック袋１は、その袋の上部の四隅がクリップ１１にてワイヤ１２に接続されている。各四隅に接続されたワイヤ１２はその上端をフック１３に固定され、フック１３はガイドレール１４に移動可能に取付られている。さらに、プラスチック袋１の下にはトレー５５が配置されている。即ち、プラスチック袋１はトレー５５に載せられて、搬送ライン６上を移動する。   In FIG. 9 as well, as a basic configuration, a stamper 2 for labeling or printing on the plastic bag 1 is disposed at a predetermined location on the transport line 6 as in the configuration shown in FIG. The blower 3 is supported by a movable guide 35 above a predetermined portion of the transport line 6. The plastic bag 1 is connected to a wire 12 by clips 11 at the upper four corners of the bag. The wires 12 connected to the four corners are fixed at their upper ends to hooks 13, and the hooks 13 are movably attached to the guide rails 14. Further, a tray 55 is disposed under the plastic bag 1. That is, the plastic bag 1 is placed on the tray 55 and moves on the transport line 6.

従って、プラスチック袋１の四隅をワイヤにより上方へ支持するようにすることで送風装置３からの空気の流れ３３を効率的に袋１内に案内し袋の側面をより平坦に維持するとともに、袋１の下面をトレー５５上に載せることで袋１自体の安定度が高まり、風圧による膨らみを安定させることができる。即ち、ラベル貼付あるいは印字に際して、安定度を増すことができる。   Therefore, by supporting the four corners of the plastic bag 1 upward with wires, the air flow 33 from the blower 3 is efficiently guided into the bag 1 to keep the side of the bag flat, and the bag. By placing the lower surface of 1 on the tray 55, the stability of the bag 1 itself is increased, and the swelling caused by wind pressure can be stabilized. That is, the stability can be increased during labeling or printing.

図８と同様、物品４を収容したプラスチック袋１の搬送ライン６上の移動は、搬送ラインとして、例えば、ローラコンベアやベルトコンベアによる。従って、ガイドレール１４上のフック１３の移動と搬送ライン６の移動は同期することになる。また、送風装置３は、不要時は、ガイド３５に沿って退避されるものであってよい。   As in FIG. 8, the movement of the plastic bag 1 containing the articles 4 on the transport line 6 is performed by, for example, a roller conveyor or a belt conveyor as the transport line. Therefore, the movement of the hook 13 on the guide rail 14 and the movement of the transport line 6 are synchronized. Further, the blower 3 may be retracted along the guide 35 when not needed.

先に説明した図８あるいは図９に図示した構成のものは、宅配用のコンテナ等に収容する前のプラスチック袋１にラベル貼付あいるは印字するようにしたものである。従って、宅配用のコンテナ等に収容する場合には、後工程としてコンテナ等への収容工程を必要とする。   The configuration shown in FIG. 8 or FIG. 9 described above is such that the label is attached to or printed on the plastic bag 1 before being housed in a delivery container or the like. Accordingly, in the case where the container is accommodated in a home delivery container or the like, a container accommodating process or the like is required as a post process.

図１０は、本発明の情報定着装置による処理工程後のコンテナ収容の例を説明する図である。   FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining an example of container accommodation after the processing step by the information fixing device of the present invention.

ラベル貼付あるいは印字されたプラスチック袋１の搬送ライン６の先に、コンテナの搬送ライン６１が設けられている。搬送ライン６１にはコンテナ５が搬送され、所定位置にて、ラベル貼付あるいは印字されたプラスチック袋１が投入され、収容される。   A container transport line 61 is provided at the end of the transport line 6 of the plastic bag 1 on which the label is attached or printed. The container 5 is transported to the transport line 61, and the plastic bag 1 on which a label is attached or printed is placed and stored at a predetermined position.

ここで、プラスチック袋１の四隅のワイヤはクリップを含め外され、上部のフック１３の移動により収容場所（図示していない）へ収容され、次のスタンパーの工程で使用されることになる。   Here, the wire at the four corners of the plastic bag 1 is removed including the clip, and is accommodated in an accommodation location (not shown) by the movement of the upper hook 13 and used in the next stamper process.

なお、図５および図６にて説明した情報定着装置を用い、搬送ライン上にてラベル貼付あるいは印字する工程において、送風装置としては、図６にて説明した空気ふさぎ部を設けるものであっても、また、図７にて説明の送風口を傾斜させるものであってもよい。また、その組合せであってもよい。   In the process of applying the label or printing on the transport line using the information fixing device described in FIGS. 5 and 6, the air blocking unit described in FIG. 6 is provided as the blower device. Alternatively, the air outlet described in FIG. 7 may be inclined. Moreover, the combination may be sufficient.

上記の実施形態は、風圧により膨らんだプラスチック袋の側面に直接ラベル貼付あるいは印字するようにしたものであるが、プラスチック袋をコンテナに収容し、そのコンテナを介在した状態でラベル貼付あるいは印字するようにしてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the label is attached or printed directly on the side surface of the plastic bag inflated by the wind pressure. However, the plastic bag is accommodated in the container, and the label is attached or printed with the container interposed. It may be.

図１１は、本発明の第３の実施形態に係る情報定着装置に用いる袋体とコンテナとの関係を説明する図である。図１１に図示の情報定着装置においては、プラスチック袋１を配置したコンテナ５には四つの側壁面の一部に、ラベル２１の大きさより大きな開口部を有する窓５１を開けてある。情報定着の処理は、図１２にて説明される。   FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining the relationship between the bag and the container used in the information fixing device according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In the information fixing apparatus shown in FIG. 11, a window 51 having an opening larger than the size of the label 21 is opened in a part of four side wall surfaces of the container 5 in which the plastic bag 1 is arranged. The information fixing process will be described with reference to FIG.

図１２は、本発明の第３の実施形態に係る情報定着装置の説明図である。図１２において、所定の物品４が投入されたコンテナ５内のプラスチック袋１の上方開口部に送風装置３が設けられている。送風装置３のノズル部３１から風３２が送られる。このノズル部３１から送られる風３２による風圧でプラスチック袋１内の圧力が上昇し、プラスチック袋１の全体が膨らむことになる。この際に、プラスチック袋１が最大に膨らんだ状態での最大寸法は、コンテナ５の内形寸法より充分に大きいものであり、コンテナ５の側面に開けられた窓５１の近傍には、ラベル貼り付けあるいは印字用のスタンパー２が設置されている。   FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of an information fixing device according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 12, the blower 3 is provided in the upper opening part of the plastic bag 1 in the container 5 into which the predetermined article 4 is put. Wind 32 is sent from the nozzle portion 31 of the blower 3. The pressure in the plastic bag 1 is increased by the wind pressure generated by the wind 32 sent from the nozzle portion 31, and the entire plastic bag 1 is inflated. At this time, the maximum dimension in the state in which the plastic bag 1 is swelled to the maximum is sufficiently larger than the inner dimension of the container 5, and a label is attached in the vicinity of the window 51 opened on the side surface of the container 5. A stamper 2 for attaching or printing is provided.

プラスチック袋１内の風圧により、コンテナ５の側面に開けられた窓５１からプラスチック袋１が外部側に凸になるように変位する。この窓を介してスタンパー２によるラベル貼付あるいは印字が行われる。かかる構成であれば、袋体のコンテナ詰め替え等の工程を省略することもできる。   Due to the wind pressure in the plastic bag 1, the plastic bag 1 is displaced from the window 51 opened on the side surface of the container 5 so as to protrude outward. Labeling or printing by the stamper 2 is performed through this window. With such a configuration, a process such as container refilling of the bag can be omitted.

なお、上記に説明した本発明の実施形態に限らず、本発明に係る技術思想に基づき種々の変形（拡大、縮小、代替、選択、取り除き等）であってよい。例えば、上記の基本構成としては、スタンパーの押圧力と、袋体内に導入された空気の圧力すなわち反力生成手段によって生成された反力との均衡の下でラベル貼付あるいは印字するようにしているが、第３の実施形態のように、印字等の場所としてコンテナ５に窓５１を設けた形態としてもよく、また、この窓５１を設けることなく、一定の場所（たとえば内包される荷が投入される開口個所のうちの特定の一部）において両者の力を突合させて印字ができれば、所定の枠体だけを設けその中に袋体を挿入して印字することとしてもよい。要は、印字の押圧力と反力生成手段によって生成された反力とが均衡する状態を作ることができれば本発明に係る技術思想に含まれると考えてよい。   Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiment of the present invention described above, and various modifications (enlargement, reduction, substitution, selection, removal, etc.) may be made based on the technical idea of the present invention. For example, as the above basic configuration, labeling or printing is performed under a balance between the pressing force of the stamper and the pressure of the air introduced into the bag body, that is, the reaction force generated by the reaction force generation means. However, as in the third embodiment, the container 5 may be provided with a window 51 as a place for printing or the like. Further, without providing the window 51, a certain place (for example, an enclosed load is input). As long as printing can be performed by matching the forces of the two at a specific part of the opening portion to be printed, it is possible to provide only a predetermined frame and insert the bag into it for printing. In short, it may be considered that it is included in the technical idea according to the present invention if a state in which the pressing force of printing and the reaction force generated by the reaction force generating means can be balanced is created.

また、上記では袋体としてプラスチックを素材とするプラスチック袋１を例にとって説明したが、袋体としては、プラスチックを素材とするものに限られることはなく、一定の剛性及び柔軟性を備えた素材でありさえすればよく、種々の素材を用いることが可能である。一定の剛性を備えた材質であればよく、例えば紙を素材とするものであってもよい。これにより、袋体の選択の自由度が増し、内包物により、或いはコスト等に基づく袋体の選択の自由度が増す。   In the above description, the plastic bag 1 made of plastic is used as an example of the bag. However, the bag is not limited to plastic, but has a certain rigidity and flexibility. It is only necessary to use various materials. Any material having a certain rigidity may be used, and for example, paper may be used as a material. Thereby, the freedom degree of selection of a bag body increases, and the freedom degree of selection of the bag body based on an inclusion or cost etc. increases.

また、上記では、ラベル貼付あるいは印字される書体を正面からの文字の場合を例にとって説明したが、これに換えてたとえば鏡文字、反転文字（左右反転及び／もしくは上下反転）とすることもできる。このようにすることにより、たとえばラベル貼付あるいは印字された箇所が折り返された状態で搬送等されるときに、袋体を透過して文字情報を認識することができ、利便性が高まる。この態様において、ラベル貼付の場合には、ラベル自体の素材を透過性の高いものを用いるのが好適である。   In the above description, the type of affixed or printed typeface has been described with reference to the case of a character from the front. However, instead of this, for example, a mirror character or a reversed character (horizontal flip and / or vertical flip) can be used. . By doing so, for example, when the label affixed or printed portion is conveyed in a folded state, the character information can be recognized through the bag, and convenience is improved. In this aspect, in the case of label affixing, it is preferable to use a material having high transparency as the material of the label itself.

以上説明した各実施形態は、本発明の理解のために例示されたものであり、本発明は、これら実施形態に限定されず、特許請求の範囲の記載によって定義される。また、本発明の技術思想から離れるものでない限り、特許請求の範囲に記載の構成と均等であるものも本発明の保護の範囲に含まれるものである。   Each embodiment described above is illustrated for understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiment but is defined by the description of the scope of claims. Further, unless it departs from the technical idea of the present invention, those equivalent to the configurations described in the claims are also included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

本発明によれば、袋体の内側から風圧（空気圧）により膨らませ、その外側面から袋体の表面にラベル貼付あるいは印字するなどで、正確な表示が可能となり、また自動化も可能となる。したがって、本発明は、物流をはじめとする各種産業界で使用する設備機器等に適用して経済効果大とできる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to perform accurate display by inflating from the inside of the bag body by wind pressure (air pressure) and labeling or printing on the surface of the bag body from the outside surface, and automation is also possible. Therefore, the present invention can be applied to equipment and the like used in various industries including logistics, and can have a large economic effect.

１…プラスチック袋
２…スタンパー
２１…ラベル
２２…粘着層
２３…プリンターヘッド
３…送風装置
３１…ノズル部
３２…風（風圧、空気圧）
３３…空気の流れ
３４…空気ふさぎ部
３５…ガイド
４…物品
５…コンテナ
５１…穴（窓）
５５…トレー
６、６１…搬送ライン（コンベア）
１１…クリップ
１２…ワイヤ
１３…フック
１４…ガイドレール
Ｐ…風圧（空気圧）
Ｆ…押圧 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Plastic bag 2 ... Stamper 21 ... Label 22 ... Adhesive layer 23 ... Printer head 3 ... Air blower 31 ... Nozzle part 32 ... Wind (wind pressure, air pressure)
33 ... Air flow 34 ... Air blocking part 35 ... Guide 4 ... Article 5 ... Container 51 ... Hole (window)
55 ... Tray 6, 61 ... Conveying line (conveyor)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Clip 12 ... Wire 13 ... Hook 14 ... Guide rail P ... Wind pressure (air pressure)
F ... Press

Claims (11)

袋体の外側面にラベル貼付あるいは印字を含む情報を定着するための情報定着手段と、
前記袋体を空気により膨らませ、前記情報定着手段の押圧力に対抗する対抗力を生成する反力生成手段と
を備えたことを特徴とする情報定着装置。 Information fixing means for fixing information including labeling or printing on the outer surface of the bag,
An information fixing apparatus, comprising: a reaction force generating unit that inflates the bag body with air and generates a counter force that opposes the pressing force of the information fixing unit. 前記情報定着手段はラベル貼付するものであることを特徴とする請求項１記載の情報定着装置。   2. The information fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the information fixing means is a label. 前記情報定着手段は印字するプリンターヘッドを備えたものであることを特徴とする請求項１記載の情報定着装置。   2. The information fixing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the information fixing unit includes a printer head for printing. 前記反力生成手段は、前記袋体の上方開口から前記袋体内に送風する送風装置であり、
前記送風装置により生成された送風による空気圧が前記情報定着手段による押圧力に対し均衡することを特徴とする請求項１〜請求項３のいずれか１記載の情報定着装置。 The reaction force generation means is a blower that blows air into the bag body from an upper opening of the bag body,
The information fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an air pressure generated by the blowing device is balanced with a pressing force by the information fixing unit. 前記袋体の上方開口部と前記送風装置との間に前記情報開口を覆うように空気ふさぎ部が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項４記載の情報定着装置。   The information fixing device according to claim 4, wherein an air blocking portion is provided between the upper opening of the bag and the blower so as to cover the information opening. 前記送風装置は、前記袋体内面の前記情報定着手段に対向する方向に対して傾斜するように前記送風装置の送風口を設けて設置されることを特徴とする請求項４記載の情報定着装置。   5. The information fixing device according to claim 4, wherein the blower device is provided with a blower port of the blower device so as to be inclined with respect to a direction facing the information fixing means on the inner surface of the bag body. . 前記袋体の底面にトレー状の容器を備えたことを特徴とする請求項１〜請求項３のいずれか１記載の情報定着装置。   The information fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a tray-like container is provided on a bottom surface of the bag body. 前記袋体の外側面に情報定着する際に、さらに前記袋体の上方開口部をワイヤ等により牽引する手段が設けられ、前記袋体の上方開口部が牽引された状態で前記情報定着手段により情報定着することを特徴とする請求項４記載の情報定着装置。   When information is fixed on the outer surface of the bag body, means for pulling the upper opening portion of the bag body with a wire or the like is further provided, and the information fixing means is configured to pull the upper opening portion of the bag body. 5. The information fixing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the information is fixed. 前記袋体の内部に物品等の収容物が投入されてあり、前記情報定着手段により前記袋体の外側面に情報定着後に前記袋体をコンテナ内に収容することを特徴とする請求項４記載の情報定着装置。   5. A storage object such as an article is placed inside the bag body, and the bag body is stored in a container after information is fixed on the outer surface of the bag body by the information fixing means. Information fixing device. 前記袋体はプラスチックあるいは紙を素材とするものであることを特徴とする請求項１記載の情報定着装置。   2. The information fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the bag is made of plastic or paper. 前記情報定着手段は前記情報を反転文字としてラベル貼付あるいは印字することを特徴とする請求項１記載の情報定着装置。   2. The information fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the information fixing unit affixes or prints the information as a reverse character.
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