JP2018026467A - Reactor - Google Patents

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JP2018026467A
JP2018026467A JP2016157849A JP2016157849A JP2018026467A JP 2018026467 A JP2018026467 A JP 2018026467A JP 2016157849 A JP2016157849 A JP 2016157849A JP 2016157849 A JP2016157849 A JP 2016157849A JP 2018026467 A JP2018026467 A JP 2018026467A
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pair
coil
case
annular core
leg
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JP6719327B2 (en
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浩太郎 鈴木
Kotaro Suzuki
浩太郎 鈴木
勉 ▲濱▼田
勉 ▲濱▼田
Tsutomu Hamada
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Tamura Corp
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Tamura Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reactor capable of securing both miniaturization and heat dissipation.SOLUTION: A reactor includes: an annular core; a coil 5 mounted on at least a part of the annular core: a case 4 in which the annular core and the coil 5 are housed; a surrounding member which is housed in the case 4 and has a wall higher than the lowest height of the wall of the case 4 and whose wall surrounds the periphery of the coil 5; a projection 30 which has elasticity and serves as an annular sealing member for sealing between the surrounding member and the case 4. The surrounding member is an outer leg covering part 212 covering an E-shaped core 10a.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 7

Description

本発明は、コアと、コアの一部に装着されたコイルとを有するリアクトルに関する。   The present invention relates to a reactor having a core and a coil attached to a part of the core.

リアクトルは、ハイブリッド自動車や電気自動車の駆動システム等をはじめ、種々の用途で使用されている。例えば、車載用の昇圧回路に用いられるリアクトルとして、コアの周囲に配置した樹脂製のボビンにコイルを巻回したものが多く用いられる。   Reactors are used in various applications including drive systems for hybrid vehicles and electric vehicles. For example, a reactor in which a coil is wound around a resin bobbin disposed around a core is often used as a reactor used in an in-vehicle booster circuit.

磁性体からなるコア及び当該コアの一部に装着されたコイルを備えるリアクトル本体は、コイルに電流を流して動作させると、コア及びコイルが発熱する。そのため、従来からリアクトル本体は、金属製のケースに収容され、当該ケースに放熱性を有する充填材が充填及び固化されてリアクトルが構成される。これにより、充填材がリアクトル本体の周囲に配置されるため、リアクトル本体の発熱が充填材を介してケースに伝搬し、放熱させることで放熱性を確保している。   When a reactor body including a core made of a magnetic material and a coil attached to a part of the core is operated by passing a current through the coil, the core and the coil generate heat. Therefore, conventionally, the reactor body is housed in a metal case, and the case is configured by filling and solidifying the case with a heat-dissipating filler. Thereby, since a filler is arrange | positioned around a reactor main body, the heat_generation | fever of a reactor main body propagates to a case via a filler, and has ensured heat dissipation.

特開2012−253068号公報JP 2012-253068 A

しかし、リアクトルは他の電気部品とともに使用され、かつ他の電気部品と狭いスペースに配置されることも多い。そのため、リアクトルの体格を小型化することへの要求は非常に厳しい。こうした要求から、ケースの壁の高さを低くせざるを得ない場合がある。   However, the reactor is often used with other electrical components and is often arranged in a narrow space with other electrical components. Therefore, the demand for miniaturizing the reactor size is very strict. Because of these demands, there are cases where the height of the wall of the case has to be lowered.

この場合、ケースの壁の高さが、充填材を充填できる最大の高さであるため、ケースの壁の高さが低いと、充填材を充填しても、リアクトル本体の上側を充填材で覆うことはできず、大半が露出したままとなる。そのため、過渡条件でコイルの温度が上昇した場合、コイルの露出部分の熱が逃げにくく、必要な放熱性を確保できない。これに対処するには、リアクトルを大型化せざるを得なかった。このように、リアクトルの小型化と放熱性の確保はトレードオフの関係にあり、両者を両立することが望まれていた。   In this case, since the height of the case wall is the maximum height that can be filled with the filler, if the height of the case wall is low, the upper side of the reactor body is filled with the filler even if the filler is filled. It cannot be covered, and most remains exposed. For this reason, when the temperature of the coil rises under transient conditions, it is difficult for the heat of the exposed portion of the coil to escape and the necessary heat dissipation cannot be ensured. To deal with this, the reactor had to be enlarged. Thus, the miniaturization of the reactor and the securing of heat dissipation are in a trade-off relationship, and it has been desired to achieve both.

本発明は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、小型化及び放熱性の確保を両立することのできるリアクトルを提供することにある。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a reactor that can achieve both downsizing and ensuring heat dissipation.

本発明のリアクトルは、次の構成を有することを特徴とする。
(1)環状コア。
(2)前記環状コアの少なくとも一部に装着されたコイル。
(3)前記環状コアと前記コイルとを収容するケース。
(4)前記ケースに収容され、前記ケースの壁の最も低い高さよりも高い壁を有し、当該壁が前記コイルの周囲を囲う囲い部材。
(5)弾性を有し、前記囲い部材と前記ケースとの間を密封する環状のシール部材。
The reactor of this invention has the following structures, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
(1) An annular core.
(2) A coil mounted on at least a part of the annular core.
(3) A case for housing the annular core and the coil.
(4) An enclosing member that is housed in the case and has a wall that is higher than the lowest height of the wall of the case, and the wall surrounds the coil.
(5) An annular seal member that has elasticity and seals between the enclosure member and the case.

本発明のリアクトルは、次の構成を有していても良い。
(6)前記環状コアの周囲を覆う樹脂部材を備え、前記環状コアは、中央に配置され前記コイルが装着される中脚部と、前記中脚部の両側に配置された一対の外脚部と、前記中脚部及び一対の前記外脚部の端部を繋ぐ一対の継脚部と、を有し、前記樹脂部材は、前記外脚部を被覆する一対の外脚被覆部と、前記継脚部を被覆する一対の継脚被覆部と、を有し、
前記囲い部材は、前記一対の外脚被覆部及び前記一対の継脚被覆部からなること。
(7)前記環状コアは、一対のE字型コアを直接又はギャップを介して接合してなり、前記樹脂部材は、E字型の一対の樹脂体が接合されてなり、前記シール部材は、前記樹脂部材の底面に設けられていること。
(8)前記シール部材は、前記樹脂部材の底面の外周に設けられていること。
(9)前記シール部材は、前記樹脂部材の外側面と前記ケースの内壁面との間に設けられていること。
The reactor of the present invention may have the following configuration.
(6) A resin member that covers the periphery of the annular core is provided, and the annular core is disposed at the center, the middle leg portion on which the coil is mounted, and a pair of outer leg portions disposed on both sides of the middle leg portion. And a pair of joint legs connecting the end portions of the middle leg and the pair of outer legs, and the resin member includes a pair of outer legs covering parts covering the outer legs, A pair of leg covering parts covering the leg parts,
The enclosure member includes the pair of outer leg covering portions and the pair of joint leg covering portions.
(7) The annular core is formed by joining a pair of E-shaped cores directly or via a gap, the resin member is formed by joining a pair of E-shaped resin bodies, and the sealing member is It is provided on the bottom surface of the resin member.
(8) The seal member is provided on the outer periphery of the bottom surface of the resin member.
(9) The seal member is provided between the outer side surface of the resin member and the inner wall surface of the case.

(10)前記外脚被覆部及び前記継脚被覆部の上部には、前記一対の外脚被覆部及び前記一対の継脚被覆部によって囲われる前記コイルが配置される空間と連通する突出口が設けられていること。
(11)前記シール部材は、エラストマーであること。
(10) At the upper part of the outer leg covering portion and the joint leg covering portion, there is a projecting opening communicating with the space in which the coil surrounded by the pair of outer leg covering portions and the pair of leg covering portions is arranged. Be provided.
(11) The seal member is an elastomer.

また、本発明のリアクトルは、環状コアと、前記環状コアの少なくとも一部に装着されたコイルと、前記環状コアと前記コイルとが設置される板状体と、前記板状体に設けられ、前記コイルの周囲を囲う筒形状からなる囲い部材と、弾性を有し、前記囲い部材と前記板状体との間を密封する環状のシール部材と、を備えていても良い。   Further, the reactor of the present invention is provided in the plate-like body, an annular core, a coil attached to at least a part of the annular core, a plate-like body on which the annular core and the coil are installed, You may provide the enclosure member which consists of a cylinder shape surrounding the circumference | surroundings of the said coil, and the cyclic | annular sealing member which has elasticity and seals between the said enclosure member and the said plate-shaped body.

本発明によれば、小型化及び放熱性の確保を両立することのできるリアクトルを得ることができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the reactor which can make size reduction and ensuring heat dissipation compatible can be obtained.

第1の実施形態に係るリアクトルの全体構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the whole structure of the reactor which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施形態に係るリアクトルの全体構成を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the whole structure of the reactor which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 環状コアの平面図である。It is a top view of an annular core. 第1の実施形態に係るリアクトル本体の上面側を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the upper surface side of the reactor main body which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施形態に係るリアクトル本体の底面側を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the bottom face side of the reactor main body which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施形態に係るリアクトルの上面図である。It is a top view of the reactor which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 図6のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 図7の部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale of FIG. 図6のB−B断面斜視図である。It is a BB cross-sectional perspective view of FIG. 図6のC−C断面斜視図である。It is CC sectional perspective view of FIG. 図1のD−D断面図である。It is DD sectional drawing of FIG.

以下、図面を参照して、本発明の実施形態のリアクトルについて説明する。   Hereinafter, a reactor according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

[1.第1の実施形態]
[1−1.概略構成]
図1は、本実施形態に係るリアクトルの全体構成を示す斜視図であり、図2は、その分解斜視図である。
[1. First Embodiment]
[1-1. Schematic configuration]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of the reactor according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof.

リアクトルは、電気エネルギーを磁気エネルギーに変換して蓄積及び放出する電磁気部品であり、電圧の昇降圧等に使用される。本実施形態のリアクトルは、例えばハイブリッド自動車や電気自動車の駆動システム等で使用される大容量のリアクトルである。リアクトルは、これら自動車に搭載される昇圧回路の主要部品である。   A reactor is an electromagnetic component that converts electric energy into magnetic energy and stores and discharges it, and is used for voltage step-up / step-down and the like. The reactor according to the present embodiment is a large-capacity reactor used in, for example, a drive system for a hybrid vehicle or an electric vehicle. The reactor is a main component of the booster circuit mounted on these automobiles.

リアクトルは、リアクトル本体1、ケース4、及び充填成形部6から構成される。図1及び図2に示すように、リアクトル本体1は、磁性体を含み構成される環状コア10と、環状コア10の一部の外周に装着された一つのコイル5と、環状コア10の外周を覆い、環状コア10とコイル5とを絶縁する樹脂部材20と、を有する。リアクトル本体1は、ケース4に収容される。ケース4は、例えばアルミニウム合金等、熱伝導性が高く軽量な金属で構成されており、放熱性を有する。充填成形部6は、ケース4内にリアクトル本体1を収容し、リアクトル本体1とケース4との隙間、及び、コイル5と環状コア10又は樹脂部材20との隙間に充填材を充填し、固化させて形成されたものである。   The reactor includes a reactor main body 1, a case 4, and a filling molding part 6. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the reactor body 1 includes an annular core 10 including a magnetic body, a single coil 5 mounted on a part of the outer periphery of the annular core 10, and an outer periphery of the annular core 10. And a resin member 20 that insulates the annular core 10 and the coil 5 from each other. The reactor body 1 is accommodated in the case 4. The case 4 is made of a light metal having high thermal conductivity, such as an aluminum alloy, and has heat dissipation. The filling molding unit 6 accommodates the reactor main body 1 in the case 4, and fills the gap between the reactor main body 1 and the case 4 and the gap between the coil 5 and the annular core 10 or the resin member 20, and solidifies. It is formed.

[1−2.詳細構成]
本実施形態のリアクトルの各部の詳細構成について、図1〜図5を用いて説明する。なお、本明細書において、図1に示すz軸方向を「上」側、その逆方向を「下」側とする。各部材の構成を説明するのに、「下」は「底」とも称する。z軸方向は、リアクトルの上下方向であり、リアクトルの高さ方向である。
[1-2. Detailed configuration]
The detailed structure of each part of the reactor of this embodiment is demonstrated using FIGS. In this specification, the z-axis direction shown in FIG. 1 is the “upper” side, and the opposite direction is the “lower” side. In describing the configuration of each member, “lower” is also referred to as “bottom”. The z-axis direction is the vertical direction of the reactor and the height direction of the reactor.

(環状コア)
図2及び図3に示すように、環状コア10は、全体が概略θ形状を有する。具体的には、環状コア10は、一方向に延びて中央に配置されコイル5が装着される中脚部10Aと、中脚部10Aと同方向に延び中脚部10Aの両側に配置された一対の外脚部10Bと、中脚部10A及び外脚部10Bと直交し、中脚部10A及び一対の外脚部10Bの端部を繋ぐ一対の継脚部10Cとを有し、外脚部10B及び継脚部10Cによって矩形状の環状形状を成す。
(Annular core)
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the annular core 10 has a substantially θ shape as a whole. Specifically, the annular core 10 extends in one direction and is arranged in the center and is attached to the middle leg 10A on which the coil 5 is mounted, and is arranged on both sides of the middle leg 10A extending in the same direction as the middle leg 10A. A pair of outer legs 10B and a pair of joint legs 10C that are orthogonal to the middle legs 10A and the outer legs 10B and connect the ends of the middle legs 10A and the pair of outer legs 10B. The part 10B and the joint leg part 10C form a rectangular annular shape.

環状コア10のうち、中脚部10Aはコイル5が巻回されているため、磁束が発生する部位である。外脚部10B及び継脚部10Cは、コイル5が巻回されておらず、中脚部10Aで発生した磁束が通過するヨーク部である。環状コア10内には、中脚部10Aで発生した磁束が左右に分かれて、ヨーク部となる継脚部10C、外脚部10B及び継脚部10Cを通過することで、2つの環状の閉磁路が形成される。   Of the annular core 10, the middle leg portion 10 </ b> A is a portion where magnetic flux is generated because the coil 5 is wound around. The outer leg portion 10B and the joint leg portion 10C are yoke portions through which the magnetic flux generated in the middle leg portion 10A passes without the coil 5 being wound. In the annular core 10, the magnetic flux generated in the middle leg portion 10 </ b> A is divided into left and right, and passes through the joint leg portion 10 </ b> C, the outer leg portion 10 </ b> B, and the joint leg portion 10 </ b> C serving as a yoke part, thereby two annular closed magnets A path is formed.

環状コア10は、磁性体を含み構成される。本実施形態では、環状コア10は、図2及び図3に示すように、一対のE字型コア10a、10bを含み構成される。E字型コア10a、10bは、圧粉磁心、フェライトコア、又は積層鋼板などの磁性体からなる。ここでは、E字型コア10a、10bは圧粉磁心である。   The annular core 10 includes a magnetic body. In the present embodiment, the annular core 10 includes a pair of E-shaped cores 10a and 10b as shown in FIGS. The E-shaped cores 10a and 10b are made of a magnetic material such as a dust core, a ferrite core, or a laminated steel plate. Here, the E-shaped cores 10a and 10b are dust cores.

E字型コア10a、10bの中央の脚部を向かい合わせて配置することで中脚部10Aを構成し、E字型コア10a、10bの中央に延びる脚部と平行に延びる脚部を突き合わせることで外脚部10Bを構成する。E字型コア10a、10bの三本の脚部を繋ぐ部分が継脚部10Cである。   The middle leg portion 10A is configured by arranging the central leg portions of the E-shaped cores 10a and 10b to face each other, and the leg portions extending in parallel with the leg portions extending in the center of the E-shaped cores 10a and 10b are abutted. This constitutes the outer leg portion 10B. A portion connecting the three legs of the E-shaped cores 10a and 10b is a joint leg 10C.

中脚部10Aは、E字型コア10a、10bの中央の脚部の間にエアギャップが設けられているが、直接接着剤等により接合しても良いし、ギャップスペーサを介して接合しても良い。外脚部10Bは、E字型コア10a、10bの外脚部を構成する脚部が、互いに接着剤等により接合されているが、ギャップスペーサを介して接合しても良い。ギャップスペーサとしては、非磁性体、セラミック、非金属、樹脂、炭素繊維、若しくはこれら二種以上の合成材又はギャップ紙を用いることができる。   The middle leg portion 10A is provided with an air gap between the central leg portions of the E-shaped cores 10a and 10b. However, the middle leg portion 10A may be joined directly by an adhesive or the like, or may be joined via a gap spacer. Also good. In the outer leg portion 10B, the leg portions constituting the outer leg portions of the E-shaped cores 10a and 10b are joined to each other by an adhesive or the like, but may be joined via a gap spacer. As the gap spacer, a non-magnetic material, ceramic, non-metal, resin, carbon fiber, or a composite material of two or more of these or gap paper can be used.

(樹脂部材)
樹脂部材20は、環状コア10の外周を樹脂により被覆している部材である。従って、樹脂部材20は、環状コア10の形状に倣って概略環状に形成されている。
(Resin member)
The resin member 20 is a member that covers the outer periphery of the annular core 10 with resin. Therefore, the resin member 20 is formed in a substantially annular shape following the shape of the annular core 10.

樹脂部材20を構成する樹脂の種類としては、例えば、エポキシ樹脂、不飽和ポリエステル系樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、BMC(Bulk Molding Compound)、PPS(Polyphenylene Sulfide)、PBT(Polybutylene Terephthalate)等が挙げられる。   Examples of the resin constituting the resin member 20 include an epoxy resin, an unsaturated polyester resin, a urethane resin, BMC (Bulk Molding Compound), PPS (Polyphenylene Sulfide), and PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate).

図2に示すように、本実施形態では、樹脂部材20は、二分割されて構成されており、それぞれ略E字形状の樹脂体21及び樹脂体22を有する。すなわち、樹脂部材20は、樹脂体21と樹脂体22とを別々に成形しておき、互いの一方の端部を向かい合わせることで構成される。樹脂体21と樹脂体22とを別々に成形するのは、コイル5を樹脂体21、22のE字の中央脚の部分にはめ込んで樹脂部材20にコイル5を装着するためである。   As shown in FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the resin member 20 is divided into two parts, and has a substantially E-shaped resin body 21 and a resin body 22, respectively. That is, the resin member 20 is configured by molding the resin body 21 and the resin body 22 separately and facing one end of each other. The reason why the resin body 21 and the resin body 22 are separately molded is that the coil 5 is fitted to the resin member 20 by fitting the coil 5 into the E-shaped central leg portions of the resin bodies 21 and 22.

樹脂体21、22は、中脚被覆部211、一対の外脚被覆部212、及びこれらの被覆部211、212を繋ぐ継脚被覆部213を有する。樹脂体21、22は、本実施形態では、樹脂により一体成形された部材であり、各被覆部211、212、被覆部213は継ぎ目無く一続きに構成されている。樹脂体21、22には、モールド成形法により、E字型コア10a、10bが埋め込まれている。樹脂体21と樹脂体22の構成は同一であるので、樹脂体21についてのみ説明する。   The resin bodies 21 and 22 include a middle leg covering portion 211, a pair of outer leg covering portions 212, and a joint leg covering portion 213 that connects these covering portions 211 and 212. In the present embodiment, the resin bodies 21 and 22 are members integrally formed of a resin, and the covering portions 211 and 212 and the covering portion 213 are seamlessly configured. E-shaped cores 10a and 10b are embedded in the resin bodies 21 and 22 by a molding method. Since the resin body 21 and the resin body 22 have the same configuration, only the resin body 21 will be described.

中脚被覆部211は、E字型コア10a、10bの3本の脚部のうち、中脚部を被覆する筒体である。中脚被覆部211は、その周囲にコイル5が装着される部分である。中脚被覆部211の先端には、E字型コア10aの中脚部の端面を露出させる開口部214が設けられている。図2、図4及び図5に示すように、中脚被覆部211の上面及び下面には、上下に出っ張ったスペーサ211aが設けられている。スペーサ211aは、コイル5の内周上面及び下面とE字型コア10a、10bの中脚部との間に介在し、コイル5の位置決めをする。   The middle leg covering portion 211 is a cylindrical body that covers the middle leg portion among the three leg portions of the E-shaped cores 10a and 10b. The middle leg covering portion 211 is a portion on which the coil 5 is mounted. An opening 214 that exposes the end surface of the middle leg portion of the E-shaped core 10 a is provided at the tip of the middle leg covering portion 211. As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, and 5, the upper and lower surfaces of the middle leg covering portion 211 are provided with spacers 211 a that protrude vertically. The spacer 211a is interposed between the inner peripheral upper and lower surfaces of the coil 5 and the middle legs of the E-shaped cores 10a and 10b, and positions the coil 5.

外脚被覆部212は、E字型コア10a、10bの3本の脚部のうち、外脚部を被覆する筒体である。外脚被覆部212の先端部分には、E字型コア10a、10bの外脚部の端面が露出する開口部217が設けられており、樹脂体21、22の端部を突き合わせた際に、当該露出した端面同士が接着剤を介して接合される。なお、当該端面間にギャップスペーサが介在していても良い。また、後述の図7、図9及び図11に示すように、一対の外脚被覆部212の外周内側の面間は、コイル5の外径と同一である。但し、一対の外脚被覆部212の外周内側の面間は、コイル5の外径よりも若干大きく、隙間が空いていても良い。   The outer leg covering portion 212 is a cylindrical body that covers the outer leg portion among the three leg portions of the E-shaped cores 10a and 10b. An opening 217 that exposes the end surfaces of the outer legs of the E-shaped cores 10a and 10b is provided at the distal end portion of the outer leg covering portion 212, and when the ends of the resin bodies 21 and 22 are abutted, The exposed end surfaces are joined to each other through an adhesive. A gap spacer may be interposed between the end faces. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 7, 9, and 11, which will be described later, the space between the inner surfaces of the pair of outer leg covering portions 212 is the same as the outer diameter of the coil 5. However, the space between the outer peripheral inner surfaces of the pair of outer leg covering portions 212 may be slightly larger than the outer diameter of the coil 5 and may have a gap.

継脚被覆部213は、E字型コア10a、10bの3本の脚部を繋ぐ継脚部を覆う被覆部である。継脚被覆部213の背面、すなわちケース4の内壁面と対面する外側部分には、E字型コア10a、10bの背面を露出させる開口部215が設けられている。一方、樹脂体21、22の継脚被覆部213の内周面は、コイル5の端面と対面する。換言すれば、図11に示すように、樹脂体21、22の継脚被覆部213の内周面間は、コイル5の巻軸方向の長さよりも離間しており、当該内周面とコイル5の端面との間には充填材が介在する隙間が形成されている。   The joint leg covering part 213 is a covering part that covers the joint leg part that connects the three leg parts of the E-shaped cores 10a and 10b. An opening 215 that exposes the back surface of the E-shaped cores 10 a and 10 b is provided on the back surface of the joint leg covering portion 213, that is, on the outer portion facing the inner wall surface of the case 4. On the other hand, the inner peripheral surface of the joint leg covering portion 213 of the resin bodies 21 and 22 faces the end surface of the coil 5. In other words, as shown in FIG. 11, the inner peripheral surface of the joint covering portion 213 of the resin bodies 21 and 22 is separated from the length in the winding axis direction of the coil 5, and the inner peripheral surface and the coil A gap is formed between the end face 5 and the filler.

また、図2及び図4に示すように、樹脂体21の継脚被覆部213及び外脚被覆部212の上面には、上方向に延びるU字状の壁部216が立設されている。樹脂体21、22の端部を突き合わせることで、壁部216のU字の両端部が突き合わされて矩形の突出口218が形成される。当該突出口218は、充填材が注入される箇所である。換言すれば、突出口218は、一対の外脚被覆部212及び一対の継脚被覆部213によって囲われるコイルが配置される空間219と連通する。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, a U-shaped wall portion 216 extending upward is provided on the upper surfaces of the joint leg covering portion 213 and the outer leg covering portion 212 of the resin body 21. By abutting the end portions of the resin bodies 21 and 22, both end portions of the U-shape of the wall portion 216 are abutted to form a rectangular projection port 218. The protrusion 218 is a place where a filler is injected. In other words, the protrusion 218 communicates with a space 219 in which a coil surrounded by the pair of outer leg covering portions 212 and the pair of joint leg covering portions 213 is arranged.

図1及び図7に示すように、リアクトル本体1をケース4に収容した際の樹脂部材20の高さHは、ケース4の壁の最も低い高さHcminよりも高い。また、図4に示すように、樹脂部材20は、一対の外脚被覆部212及び一対の継脚被覆部213によって、コイル5の四方を囲う。換言すれば、外脚被覆部212及び継脚被覆部213が壁となり、その高さがケース4の壁の最も低い高さHcminよりも高い。外脚被覆部212及び継脚被覆部213はU字形状であり、その両端部を突き合わせることで、外脚被覆部212及び継脚被覆部213がコイル5の周囲を囲う筒形の囲い部材となる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 7, the height H of the resin member 20 when the reactor main body 1 is accommodated in the case 4 is higher than the lowest height Hcmin of the wall of the case 4. As shown in FIG. 4, the resin member 20 encloses the four sides of the coil 5 with a pair of outer leg covering portions 212 and a pair of joint leg covering portions 213. In other words, the outer leg covering portion 212 and the joint leg covering portion 213 are walls, and the height thereof is higher than the lowest height Hcmin of the wall of the case 4. The outer leg covering part 212 and the joint leg covering part 213 are U-shaped, and the outer leg covering part 212 and the joint leg covering part 213 surround the coil 5 by abutting both ends thereof. It becomes.

図5に示すように、樹脂部材20の底面には、下方に突出する突起30が設けられている。ここでは、樹脂部材20の底面の外周に設けられている。突起30は、環状形状を有する弾性体からなるシール部材であり、エラストマー、ゴムなどからなる。本実施形態では、突起30は、樹脂体21、22及びケース4より柔らかいエラストマーによって二色成形で構成されている。突起30は、リアクトル本体1をケース4に収容する際下方に押圧されることで、ケース4の底面との間で潰れてケース4の底面と密着し、囲い部材となる外脚被覆部212及び継脚被覆部213とケース4の底面とによって充填材が充填される器が形成される。   As shown in FIG. 5, a protrusion 30 protruding downward is provided on the bottom surface of the resin member 20. Here, it is provided on the outer periphery of the bottom surface of the resin member 20. The protrusion 30 is a sealing member made of an elastic body having an annular shape, and is made of an elastomer, rubber, or the like. In the present embodiment, the protrusion 30 is formed by two-color molding using an elastomer softer than the resin bodies 21 and 22 and the case 4. The protrusion 30 is pressed downward when the reactor main body 1 is accommodated in the case 4, so that the protrusion 30 is crushed between the bottom surface of the case 4 and is in close contact with the bottom surface of the case 4. A container filled with a filler is formed by the joint leg covering portion 213 and the bottom surface of the case 4.

(コイル)
コイル5は、絶縁被覆を有する導線である。本実施形態では、コイル5は、平角線のエッジワイズコイルであり、エナメルなどの絶縁被覆した1本の銅線によって構成されている。但し、コイル5の線材や巻き方は平角線のエッジワイズコイルに限定されず、他の形態であっても良い。
(coil)
The coil 5 is a conducting wire having an insulating coating. In this embodiment, the coil 5 is a flat wire edgewise coil, and is composed of one copper wire covered with an insulating material such as enamel. However, the wire material and winding method of the coil 5 are not limited to the rectangular wire edgewise coil, and may be in other forms.

コイル5は、中脚部10Aの周囲を囲うように、中脚被覆部211の外周に装着されている。具体的には、図9に示すように、コイル5の内周上面及び内周下面が、中脚被覆部211の上下のスペーサ211aと接している。また、コイル5の外周側面が、外脚被覆部212の外周内側の面と接している。従って、コイル5は、スペーサ211aによって上下方向が位置決めされ、外脚被覆部212の外周内側の面によって水平方向が位置決めされる。コイル5の内周側面と、中脚被覆部211の外周側面との間には隙間が設けられる。   The coil 5 is attached to the outer periphery of the middle leg covering portion 211 so as to surround the middle leg portion 10A. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, the inner peripheral upper surface and the inner peripheral lower surface of the coil 5 are in contact with the upper and lower spacers 211 a of the middle leg covering portion 211. Further, the outer peripheral side surface of the coil 5 is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the outer leg covering portion 212. Therefore, the coil 5 is positioned in the vertical direction by the spacer 211 a and is positioned in the horizontal direction by the outer peripheral inner surface of the outer leg covering portion 212. A gap is provided between the inner peripheral side surface of the coil 5 and the outer peripheral side surface of the middle leg covering portion 211.

図1に示すように、コイル5の両端面は、継脚被覆部213の内面と若干離れており、充填成形部6を構成する充填材が侵入する隙間が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, both end surfaces of the coil 5 are slightly separated from the inner surface of the joint covering portion 213, and a gap is formed through which the filler constituting the filling molding portion 6 enters.

コイル5の両端部は、リアクトル外部に引き出され、外部電源などの外部機器の配線と電気的に接続される。外部電源から電力供給されると、コイル5に電流が流れてコイル5を突き抜ける磁束が発生し、環状コア10内に閉磁路が形成される。   Both ends of the coil 5 are drawn out of the reactor and are electrically connected to wiring of an external device such as an external power source. When power is supplied from an external power source, a current flows through the coil 5 to generate a magnetic flux penetrating the coil 5, and a closed magnetic circuit is formed in the annular core 10.

(ケース)
ケース4は、リアクトル本体1を収容する収容部材である。ケース4は、例えばアルミニウム合金等、熱伝導性が高く軽量な金属で構成されており、放熱性を有する。
(Case)
The case 4 is a housing member that houses the reactor main body 1. The case 4 is made of a light metal having high thermal conductivity, such as an aluminum alloy, and has heat dissipation.

本実施形態では、ケース4は、上面に開口を備えた略直方体形状であり、主として底面とその底面の縁から立ち上がる側壁とで構成され、底面と側壁とで囲われ、リアクトル本体1を収容するスペースと、リアクトルを設置箇所に固定するためのネジ孔が設けられた固定部41とを有する。ケース4の側壁の高さは、リアクトル本体1の高さより低く、ここでは半分程度である。   In the present embodiment, the case 4 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape with an opening on the upper surface, and is mainly composed of a bottom surface and a side wall rising from the edge of the bottom surface. The case 4 is surrounded by the bottom surface and the side wall and accommodates the reactor body 1. It has a space and a fixing portion 41 provided with a screw hole for fixing the reactor to the installation location. The height of the side wall of the case 4 is lower than the height of the reactor body 1 and is about half here.

ケース4の収容スペースは、リアクトル本体1の大きさより若干大きい。ケース4の底面は、中央部分がコイル5に倣った形状の凹み42を有し、当該凹み42の周囲は平面43である。ケース4にリアクトル本体1を収容すると、ケース4の側壁内面とリアクトルの側面との間には隙間が形成される。   The accommodation space of the case 4 is slightly larger than the size of the reactor body 1. The bottom surface of the case 4 has a recess 42 whose center portion follows the coil 5, and the periphery of the recess 42 is a flat surface 43. When the reactor main body 1 is housed in the case 4, a gap is formed between the inner surface of the side wall of the case 4 and the side surface of the reactor.

固定部41は、本実施形態では、yz平面に張り出すようにしてケース4の側壁に4つ設けられている。ここでは、yz平面と平行なケース4の対面する2つ側壁にそれぞれ2つずつ固定部41が上下に設けられている。図2に示すように、ケース4の一側壁には、切欠け44が設けられている。切欠け44は、継脚被覆部213の背面に設けられた開口部215を介して継脚部13Cの背面部分を露出させる。この切欠け44部分は、例えばケース4をアルミニウムで構成する場合には、アルミ素材が存在しないので、アルミ素材のシールド効果によるインダクタンス値の低下を防止できる。   In the present embodiment, four fixing portions 41 are provided on the side wall of the case 4 so as to overhang the yz plane. Here, two fixing portions 41 are provided on the two side walls facing the case 4 parallel to the yz plane. As shown in FIG. 2, a notch 44 is provided on one side wall of the case 4. The notch 44 exposes the back surface portion of the joint leg portion 13 </ b> C through the opening 215 provided on the back surface of the joint leg covering portion 213. For example, when the case 4 is made of aluminum, the cutout 44 portion can prevent a decrease in inductance value due to the shielding effect of the aluminum material because the aluminum material does not exist.

(充填成形部)
充填成形部6は、樹脂部材20の壁216によって形成された上部の突出口218から、充填材が囲い部材の内側と、リアクトル本体1とケース4との隙間に充填及び固化されてなる。充填成形部6は、充填材が固化することで、リアクトル本体1をケース4内に固定する。なお、リアクトル本体1のケース4への固定は、樹脂部材20にネジ挿入孔を有する固定部を設け、ケース4にはこれに対応するネジ挿入穴を設け、ネジ締結により固定するようにしても良い。充填材は、リアクトルの放熱性能の確保及びリアクトル本体1からケース4への振動伝搬の軽減のため、比較的柔らかく熱伝導性の高い樹脂が適している。また、充填材は絶縁性を有することが好ましい。
(Filling part)
The filling molding portion 6 is formed by filling and solidifying the filling material into the inside of the surrounding member and the gap between the reactor main body 1 and the case 4 from the upper protrusion 218 formed by the wall 216 of the resin member 20. The filling molding unit 6 fixes the reactor body 1 in the case 4 as the filler is solidified. Note that the reactor body 1 is fixed to the case 4 by providing a fixing portion having a screw insertion hole in the resin member 20 and providing a screw insertion hole corresponding to this in the case 4 so as to be fixed by screw fastening. good. As the filler, a relatively soft and highly heat-conductive resin is suitable for ensuring the heat dissipation performance of the reactor and reducing the vibration propagation from the reactor body 1 to the case 4. Moreover, it is preferable that a filler has insulation.

充填成形部6の形成方法としては、ケース4にリアクトル本体1を収容した後に、充填材を充填、固化しても良いし、予めケース4に充填材を充填しておき、その後、リアクトル本体1を収容し、充填材を固化させても良い。   As a forming method of the filling molding part 6, after the reactor main body 1 is accommodated in the case 4, the filler may be filled and solidified, or the case 4 is filled with the filler in advance, and then the reactor main body 1 is filled. And the filler may be solidified.

[1−3.作用]
本実施形態に係るリアクトルの作用について、図4〜図11を用いて説明する。図6は、本実施形態に係るリアクトルの上面図である。図7は、図6のA−A断面図である。図8は、図7の部分拡大図である。図9は、図6のB−B断面斜視図である。図10は、図6のC−C断面斜視図である。図11は、図1のD−D断面図である。
[1-3. Action]
The effect | action of the reactor which concerns on this embodiment is demonstrated using FIGS. FIG. 6 is a top view of the reactor according to the present embodiment. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along line BB in FIG. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along the line CC of FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG.

上記の通り、図4及び図5に示すように、リアクトル本体1は、中脚被覆部211にコイル5を嵌め込んで、E字型コア10a、10bが内部に埋め込まれた樹脂体21、22の外脚被覆部212の端部を突き合わせて接着剤等により接合して構成する。樹脂体21、22の外脚被覆部212及び継脚被覆部213は、それぞれU字型形状を成しており、当該U字の端部同士を接合するため、樹脂体21、22の外脚被覆部212及び継脚被覆部213によってコイル5の周囲を囲う筒形の囲み部材が構成される。   As described above, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the reactor body 1 includes the resin bodies 21 and 22 in which the coil 5 is fitted in the middle leg covering portion 211 and the E-shaped cores 10 a and 10 b are embedded therein. The end portions of the outer leg covering portion 212 are butted together and bonded with an adhesive or the like. The outer leg covering portion 212 and the joint leg covering portion 213 of the resin bodies 21 and 22 each have a U-shape, and the outer legs of the resin bodies 21 and 22 are joined to join the ends of the U shapes. The covering portion 212 and the joint leg covering portion 213 form a cylindrical surrounding member that surrounds the coil 5.

図7及び図8に示すように、リアクトル本体1をケース4に収容する際、リアクトル本体1を下方に押圧することで、外脚被覆部212及び継脚被覆部213の底面に設けられた突起30がケース4の底面部分である平面43と当接して潰される。これにより、樹脂部材20とケース4の底面との間が密封され、囲い部材となる外脚被覆部212及び継脚被覆部213とケース4の底面とによって充填材が充填される器が形成される。すなわち、外側被覆部212及び継脚被覆部213によって角筒が形成され、その端部が弾性体の突起30を介してケース4の底面で塞がれることで、充填材が充填される器が形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, when the reactor main body 1 is accommodated in the case 4, the protrusion provided on the bottom surface of the outer leg covering portion 212 and the joint leg covering portion 213 by pressing the reactor main body 1 downward. 30 is brought into contact with the flat surface 43 which is the bottom surface portion of the case 4 and is crushed. As a result, the space between the resin member 20 and the bottom surface of the case 4 is hermetically sealed, and a container filled with a filler is formed by the outer leg covering portion 212 and the joint leg covering portion 213 serving as the enclosure member and the bottom surface of the case 4. The In other words, a square tube is formed by the outer covering portion 212 and the joint covering portion 213, and the end portion is closed by the bottom surface of the case 4 via the protrusion 30 of the elastic body. It is formed.

そのため、壁部216で構成される上部の突出口218から充填材を、外脚被覆部212及び継脚被覆部213で囲われる隙間に充填しても、充填材がケース4の壁を乗り越えて外部に漏れ出すことはない。充填材の充填を続けると、充填材の液面をケース4の壁の最低高さよりも高くすることができる。言い換えると、ケース4に充填材を充填させる従来技術では、ケース4の壁の高さによって充填材の液面の高さが制限させるが、本実施形態では、ケース4の壁の高さによって充填材の液面の高さは制限されず、ケース4の壁の最低高さより高くすることができる。   Therefore, even if the filler is filled in the gap surrounded by the outer leg covering portion 212 and the joint leg covering portion 213 from the upper protruding port 218 constituted by the wall portion 216, the filler gets over the wall of the case 4. There is no leakage to the outside. If the filling of the filler is continued, the liquid level of the filler can be made higher than the minimum height of the wall of the case 4. In other words, in the prior art in which the case 4 is filled with the filler, the height of the liquid level of the filler is limited by the height of the wall of the case 4, but in this embodiment, the height of the wall of the case 4 is filled. The height of the liquid level of the material is not limited and can be made higher than the minimum height of the wall of the case 4.

具体的に、充填材の流れについて説明する。充填材は、壁部216で構成される上部の突出口218から囲み部材で囲われる隙間、すなわちコイル5と壁部216との隙間に流し込まれ、図9及び図11に示すように、コイル5の内周と中脚被覆部211の外周との間の隙間に侵入する。一方、上部の開口から流し込まれた充填材は、図10に示すように、コイル5の端面と継脚被覆部213の内周面との間の隙間に下方に流れ、図9に示すように、コイル5の底面とケース4の凹み42との間の隙間及び、外脚被覆部212の底面と平面43との間の隙間に侵入する。   Specifically, the flow of the filler will be described. The filler is poured into the gap surrounded by the surrounding member, that is, the gap between the coil 5 and the wall portion 216, from the upper projecting port 218 constituted by the wall portion 216, and as shown in FIGS. Enters the gap between the inner periphery of the inner leg and the outer periphery of the middle leg covering portion 211. On the other hand, the filler poured from the upper opening flows downward into the gap between the end surface of the coil 5 and the inner peripheral surface of the joint covering portion 213 as shown in FIG. 10, and as shown in FIG. Then, it enters the gap between the bottom surface of the coil 5 and the recess 42 of the case 4 and the gap between the bottom surface of the outer leg covering portion 212 and the flat surface 43.

本実施形態では、突起30によって、囲み部材となる外脚被覆部212及び継脚被覆部213とケース4とが密封されているため、充填材は突起30によってせき止められる。そして、充填材の充填を続けると、充填材の液面をケース4の壁の最低高さよりも高くすることができる。   In the present embodiment, since the outer leg covering portion 212 and the joint leg covering portion 213 and the case 4 are sealed by the protrusion 30, the filler is blocked by the protrusion 30. If the filling of the filler is continued, the liquid level of the filler can be made higher than the minimum height of the wall of the case 4.

以上のように、コイル5の内周及び外周を充填材で覆うことができるため、放熱性を確保することができる。   As described above, since the inner periphery and the outer periphery of the coil 5 can be covered with the filler, heat dissipation can be ensured.

なお、E字型コア10a、10bが内部に埋め込まれた樹脂体21、22は、各コア10a、10bの脚部を突き合わせるようにして接合されている。そのため、樹脂体21、22の接合部分から充填材が外部に漏れ出すことはない。   In addition, the resin bodies 21 and 22 in which the E-shaped cores 10a and 10b are embedded are joined so that the legs of the cores 10a and 10b are abutted. Therefore, the filler does not leak out from the joint portion of the resin bodies 21 and 22.

[1−4.効果]
(1)本実施形態のリアクトルは、環状コア10と、環状コア10の少なくとも一部に装着されたコイル5と、環状コア10とコイル5とを収容するケース4と、ケース4に収容され、ケース4の壁の最も低い高さよりも高い壁を有し、当該壁がコイル5の周囲を囲う囲い部材と、弾性を有し、当該囲い部材とケース4との間を密封する環状のシール部材となる突起30と、を備えるようにした。
[1-4. effect]
(1) The reactor according to the present embodiment is accommodated in the annular core 10, the coil 5 attached to at least a part of the annular core 10, the case 4 accommodating the annular core 10 and the coil 5, and the case 4. An enclosing member having a wall higher than the lowest height of the wall of the case 4, the wall enclosing the coil 5, and an annular seal member having elasticity and sealing between the enclosing member and the case 4 And a protrusion 30 to be provided.

これにより、囲い部材の中に充填材を充填することで、ケース4の壁の高さよりも高い位置まで充填材を充填することができるので、コイル5の周囲を充填材で覆うことができる。また、突起30が設けられているので、囲い部材の中に充填材を充填しても、ケース4外部へ充填材が漏れ出ることはない。その結果、リアクトルを大型化することなく、放熱性を確保することができる。従って、リアクトルの小型化と放熱性確保とを両立することができる。   Thereby, since the filler can be filled up to a position higher than the height of the wall of the case 4 by filling the enclosure member with the filler, the periphery of the coil 5 can be covered with the filler. In addition, since the protrusions 30 are provided, the filler does not leak out of the case 4 even if the enclosure member is filled with the filler. As a result, heat dissipation can be ensured without increasing the size of the reactor. Therefore, it is possible to achieve both the miniaturization of the reactor and the ensuring of heat dissipation.

具体的に、本実施形態では、環状コア10の周囲を覆う樹脂部材20を備え、環状コア10は、中央に配置されコイル5が装着される中脚部10Aと、中脚部10Aの両側に配置された一対の外脚部10Bと、中脚部10A及び一対の外脚部10Bの端部を繋ぐ一対の継脚部10Cと、を有し、樹脂部材20は、外脚部10Bを被覆する一対の外脚被覆部212と、継脚部10Cを被覆する一対の継脚被覆部213と、を有し、囲い部材は、一対の外脚被覆部213及び一対の継脚被覆部213からなるようにした。   Specifically, in the present embodiment, a resin member 20 that covers the periphery of the annular core 10 is provided, and the annular core 10 is arranged in the center and is provided on the both sides of the middle leg 10A and the middle leg 10A on which the coil 5 is mounted. The resin member 20 has a pair of outer leg portions 10B and a pair of joint legs 10C that connect the end portions of the middle leg portion 10A and the pair of outer leg portions 10B, and the resin member 20 covers the outer leg portion 10B. A pair of outer leg covering portions 212 and a pair of joint leg covering portions 213 that cover the joint leg portion 10C, and the enclosing member is formed from the pair of outer leg covering portions 213 and the pair of joint leg covering portions 213. It was made to become.

これにより、環状コア10とコイル5との絶縁を図りつつも、囲い部材を別途設ける必要が無く、組立性向上及びリアクトルの小型化を図ることができる。すなわち、環状コア10の周囲を覆う樹脂部材20は、本来は環状コア10とコイル5との絶縁を確保するために設けられるものであり、元々ケース4に収容されるものであるが、当該樹脂部材20が、放熱性を確保するための囲い部材としての機能を兼ねることで、囲い部材を別途設ける必要のない分、組立性向上及びリアクトルの小型化を図ることができる。   Accordingly, it is not necessary to separately provide an enclosing member while insulating the annular core 10 and the coil 5 from each other, and it is possible to improve the assembling property and reduce the size of the reactor. That is, the resin member 20 covering the periphery of the annular core 10 is originally provided to ensure insulation between the annular core 10 and the coil 5 and is originally accommodated in the case 4. Since the member 20 also functions as an enclosing member for ensuring heat dissipation, it is possible to improve the assemblability and reduce the size of the reactor as much as it is not necessary to provide the enclosing member separately.

(2)環状コア10は、一対のE字型コア10a、10bを直接又はギャップを介して接合してなり、樹脂部材20は、E字型の一対の樹脂体21、22が接合されてなり、突起30は、樹脂部材20の底面に設けるようにした。 (2) The annular core 10 is formed by joining a pair of E-shaped cores 10a and 10b directly or via a gap, and the resin member 20 is formed by joining a pair of E-shaped resin bodies 21 and 22. The protrusion 30 is provided on the bottom surface of the resin member 20.

これにより、リアクトルを組み立てる際に、囲い部材となる樹脂部材20を押圧することで突起30が潰れ、ケース4の底面と囲み部材となる樹脂部材20とで器が形成される。そのため、リアクトル本体1をケース4に組み付け容易となる利点がある。また、突起30が弾性を有しているので、樹脂部材20を押圧する際に、樹脂体21、22の大きさにバラツキがあっても、そのバラツキを吸収することができる利点もある。   Thereby, when assembling the reactor, the protrusion 30 is crushed by pressing the resin member 20 as the enclosing member, and a vessel is formed by the bottom surface of the case 4 and the resin member 20 as the enclosing member. Therefore, there is an advantage that the reactor main body 1 can be easily assembled to the case 4. Moreover, since the protrusion 30 has elasticity, even when the resin bodies 21 and 22 have different sizes when the resin member 20 is pressed, there is an advantage that the variations can be absorbed.

(3)突起30は、樹脂部材20の底面の外周に設けるようにした。これにより、例えば図7に示すように、コアの底部(ここでは、外脚部及び継脚部)まで充填材を充填させることができるので、コアで発生した熱を充填材を介して放熱することができる。 (3) The protrusions 30 are provided on the outer periphery of the bottom surface of the resin member 20. As a result, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, the filler can be filled up to the bottom of the core (here, the outer leg portion and the joint leg portion), so that the heat generated in the core is radiated through the filler. be able to.

(4)突起30は、エラストマーとした。これにより、樹脂部材20に対して二色成形により一体的に成形することが可能であり、シール部材となる突起30を樹脂部材20に簡単に設けることができる。 (4) The protrusion 30 was made of an elastomer. Accordingly, the resin member 20 can be integrally formed by two-color molding, and the protrusion 30 serving as a seal member can be easily provided on the resin member 20.

(5)外脚被覆部212及び継脚被覆部213の上部には、一対の外脚被覆部212及び一対の継脚被覆部213によって囲われるコイル5が配置される空間219と連通する突出口218を設けるようにした。これにより、充填材を注入しやすくできるとともに、コイルの上部の周囲にも充填材を充填させることができ、放熱性を更に向上させることができる。 (5) On the upper part of the outer leg covering portion 212 and the joint leg covering portion 213, a projecting opening communicating with a space 219 in which the coil 5 surrounded by the pair of outer leg covering portions 212 and the pair of leg covering portions 213 is disposed. 218 is provided. Thereby, while being able to inject | pour a filler easily, a filler can be filled also into the circumference | surroundings of the upper part of a coil, and heat dissipation can be improved further.

[2.他の実施形態]
本発明は、第1の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、下記に示す他の実施形態も包含する。また、本発明は、第1の実施形態及び下記の他の実施形態を全て又はいずれかを組み合わせた形態も包含する。さらに、これらの実施形態を発明の範囲を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略や置き換え、変更を行うことができ、その変形も本発明に含まれる。
[2. Other Embodiments]
The present invention is not limited to the first embodiment, and includes other embodiments described below. Moreover, the present invention also includes a form in which the first embodiment and the following other embodiments are all or any combination thereof. Furthermore, various omissions, replacements, and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention, and modifications thereof are also included in the present invention.

(1)第1の実施形態では、突起30は、樹脂部材20の底面に設けたが、樹脂部材20の外側面とケース4の内壁面との間に設けるようにしても良い。すなわち、外脚被覆部212及び継脚被覆部213の外周側面とケース4の内壁面との間に設けることにより、充填材を当該間まで充填することができるので、放熱性を更に向上させることができる。 (1) Although the protrusion 30 is provided on the bottom surface of the resin member 20 in the first embodiment, it may be provided between the outer surface of the resin member 20 and the inner wall surface of the case 4. That is, by providing between the outer peripheral side surfaces of the outer leg covering portion 212 and the joint leg covering portion 213 and the inner wall surface of the case 4, the filler can be filled up to the space between them, so that the heat dissipation is further improved. Can do.

(2)第1の実施形態では、突起30は、樹脂部材20の底面に設けたが、ケース4の底面に設けるようにしても良い。例えば、ケース4の底面の平面43に環状の溝を設け、当該溝に環状のパッキンなどのシール部材を設けるようにしても良い。 (2) Although the protrusion 30 is provided on the bottom surface of the resin member 20 in the first embodiment, it may be provided on the bottom surface of the case 4. For example, an annular groove may be provided in the flat surface 43 on the bottom surface of the case 4 and a sealing member such as an annular packing may be provided in the groove.

(3)第1の実施形態では、囲み部材を外側被覆部212及び継脚被覆部213により構成したが、別途角筒などの筒体により構成しても良い。当該筒体の端部に突起30を設け、筒体がケース4の底面に押しつけられて突起30が潰れることにより、筒体及びケース4の底面によって器が形成されるため、充填材の液面の高さをケース4の壁の最低高さより高くすることができる。この場合、筒体内部の環状コアの配置は任意である。 (3) In the first embodiment, the surrounding member is configured by the outer covering portion 212 and the joint leg covering portion 213, but may be configured by a cylindrical body such as a square tube. Since the projection is provided at the end of the cylinder and the cylinder is pressed against the bottom surface of the case 4 and the projection 30 is crushed, a vessel is formed by the cylinder and the bottom surface of the case 4. Can be made higher than the minimum height of the wall of the case 4. In this case, the arrangement of the annular core inside the cylinder is arbitrary.

(4)ケース4に代えて板状体としても良い。すなわち、板状体に環状コア10及びコイル5を設置し、筒状体の端部にOリングなどのシール部材を設け、当該シール部材を介して筒状体を板状体に設け、当該筒状体によって環状コア10及びコイル5の周囲を囲うようにしても良い。筒状体内に充填材を充填させ、固化させてリアクトル本体1を板状体に固定しても良いし、樹脂部材20に固定部を設けてネジ締結等によりリアクトル本体1を板状体に固定するようにしても良い。なお、板状体は、コイル5の形状に倣った湾曲面を有していても良い。また、ケース4を板状体に代える以外は、第1の実施形態と同様の構成としても良い。 (4) A plate-like body may be used instead of the case 4. That is, the annular core 10 and the coil 5 are installed on the plate-like body, a sealing member such as an O-ring is provided at the end of the cylindrical body, the cylindrical body is provided on the plate-like body via the sealing member, and the cylinder You may make it surround the circumference | surroundings of the annular core 10 and the coil 5 with a shape. The cylindrical body may be filled with a filler and solidified to fix the reactor main body 1 to the plate-like body, or the resin member 20 may be provided with a fixing portion to fix the reactor main body 1 to the plate-like body by screw fastening or the like. You may make it do. The plate-like body may have a curved surface that follows the shape of the coil 5. Moreover, it is good also as a structure similar to 1st Embodiment except replacing case 4 with a plate-shaped object.

1 リアクトル本体
10 環状コア
10A 中脚部
10B 外脚部
10C 継脚部
10a、10b E字型コア
20 樹脂部材
21 樹脂体
22 樹脂体
211 中脚被覆部
211a スペーサ
212 外脚被覆部
213 継脚被覆部
214、215 開口部
216 壁部
217 開口部
218 突出口
219 空間
30 突起
4 ケース
41 固定部
42 凹み
43 平面
5 コイル
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Reactor main body 10 Annular core 10A Middle leg part 10B Outer leg part 10C Joint leg part 10a, 10b E-shaped core 20 Resin member 21 Resin body 22 Resin body 211 Middle leg covering part 211a Spacer 212 Outer leg covering part 213 Joint leg covering Portions 214, 215 Opening 216 Wall 217 Opening 218 Protruding port 219 Space 30 Protrusion 4 Case 41 Fixing portion 42 Recess 43 Flat 5 Coil

Claims (11)

環状コアと、
前記環状コアの少なくとも一部に装着されたコイルと、
前記環状コアと前記コイルとを収容するケースと、
前記ケースに収容され、前記ケースの壁の最も低い高さよりも高い壁を有し、当該壁が前記コイルの周囲を囲う囲い部材と、
弾性を有し、前記囲い部材と前記ケースとの間を密封する環状のシール部材と、
を備えることを特徴とするリアクトル。
An annular core;
A coil attached to at least a portion of the annular core;
A case for housing the annular core and the coil;
An enclosure member housed in the case, having a wall higher than the lowest height of the wall of the case, the wall surrounding the coil;
An annular seal member having elasticity and sealing between the enclosure member and the case;
The reactor characterized by providing.
前記環状コアの周囲を覆う樹脂部材を備え、
前記環状コアは、中央に配置され前記コイルが装着される中脚部と、前記中脚部の両側に配置された一対の外脚部と、前記中脚部及び一対の前記外脚部の端部を繋ぐ一対の継脚部と、を有し、
前記樹脂部材は、前記外脚部を被覆する一対の外脚被覆部と、前記継脚部を被覆する一対の継脚被覆部と、を有し、
前記囲い部材は、前記一対の外脚被覆部及び前記一対の継脚被覆部からなること、
を特徴とする請求項1に記載のリアクトル。
A resin member covering the periphery of the annular core;
The annular core includes a middle leg portion disposed in the center and to which the coil is mounted, a pair of outer leg portions disposed on both sides of the middle leg portion, and ends of the middle leg portion and the pair of outer leg portions. A pair of joint legs connecting the parts,
The resin member has a pair of outer leg covering portions that cover the outer leg portions, and a pair of joint leg covering portions that cover the joint legs,
The enclosure member comprises the pair of outer leg covering portions and the pair of joint leg covering portions;
The reactor according to claim 1.
前記環状コアは、一対のE字型コアを直接又はギャップを介して接合してなり、
前記樹脂部材は、E字型の一対の樹脂体が接合されてなり、
前記シール部材は、前記樹脂部材の底面に設けられていること、
を特徴とする請求項2に記載のリアクトル。
The annular core is formed by joining a pair of E-shaped cores directly or through a gap,
The resin member is formed by joining a pair of E-shaped resin bodies,
The sealing member is provided on a bottom surface of the resin member;
The reactor according to claim 2.
前記シール部材は、前記樹脂部材の底面の外周に設けられていること、
を特徴とする請求項3に記載のリアクトル。
The seal member is provided on the outer periphery of the bottom surface of the resin member;
The reactor according to claim 3.
前記シール部材は、前記樹脂部材の外側面と前記ケースの内壁面との間に設けられていること、
を特徴とする請求項2に記載のリアクトル。
The seal member is provided between an outer surface of the resin member and an inner wall surface of the case;
The reactor according to claim 2.
環状コアと、
前記環状コアの少なくとも一部に装着されたコイルと、
前記環状コアと前記コイルとが設置される板状体と、
前記板状体に設けられ、前記コイルの周囲を囲う筒形状からなる囲い部材と、
弾性を有し、前記囲い部材と前記板状体との間を密封する環状のシール部材と、
を備えることを特徴とするリアクトル。
An annular core;
A coil attached to at least a portion of the annular core;
A plate-like body on which the annular core and the coil are installed;
An enclosing member having a cylindrical shape provided on the plate-like body and enclosing the coil;
An annular seal member having elasticity and sealing between the enclosure member and the plate-like body;
The reactor characterized by providing.
前記環状コアの周囲を覆う樹脂部材を備え、
前記環状コアは、中央に配置され前記コイルが装着される中脚部と、前記中脚部の両側に配置された一対の外脚部と、前記中脚部及び一対の前記外脚部の端部を繋ぐ一対の継脚部と、を有し、
前記樹脂部材は、前記外脚部を被覆する一対の外脚被覆部と、前記継脚部を被覆する一対の継脚被覆部と、を有し、
前記囲い部材は、前記一対の外脚被覆部及び前記一対の継脚被覆部からなること、
を特徴とする請求項6に記載のリアクトル。
A resin member covering the periphery of the annular core;
The annular core includes a middle leg portion disposed in the center and to which the coil is mounted, a pair of outer leg portions disposed on both sides of the middle leg portion, and ends of the middle leg portion and the pair of outer leg portions. A pair of joint legs connecting the parts,
The resin member has a pair of outer leg covering portions that cover the outer leg portions, and a pair of joint leg covering portions that cover the joint legs,
The enclosure member comprises the pair of outer leg covering portions and the pair of joint leg covering portions;
The reactor according to claim 6.
前記環状コアは、一対のE字型コアを直接又はギャップを介して接合してなり、
前記樹脂部材は、E字型の一対の樹脂体が接合されてなり、
前記シール部材は、前記樹脂部材の底面に設けられていること、
を特徴とする請求項7に記載のリアクトル。
The annular core is formed by joining a pair of E-shaped cores directly or through a gap,
The resin member is formed by joining a pair of E-shaped resin bodies,
The sealing member is provided on a bottom surface of the resin member;
The reactor according to claim 7.
前記シール部材は、前記樹脂部材の底面の外周に設けられていること、
を特徴とする請求項8に記載のリアクトル。
The seal member is provided on the outer periphery of the bottom surface of the resin member;
The reactor according to claim 8.
前記外脚被覆部及び前記継脚被覆部の上部には、前記一対の外脚被覆部及び前記一対の継脚被覆部によって囲われる前記コイルが配置される空間と連通する突出口が設けられていること、
を特徴とする請求項2〜5、7〜9の何れかに記載のリアクトル。
Protrusions that communicate with the space in which the coils surrounded by the pair of outer leg covering portions and the pair of leg covering portions are disposed are provided on the outer leg covering portions and the joint leg covering portions. Being
The reactor according to any one of claims 2 to 5 and 7 to 9.
前記シール部材は、エラストマーであること、
を特徴とする請求項1〜10の何れかに記載のリアクトル。
The seal member is an elastomer;
The reactor in any one of Claims 1-10 characterized by these.
JP2016157849A 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 Reactor Expired - Fee Related JP6719327B2 (en)

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JP2014229659A (en) * 2013-05-20 2014-12-08 住友電気工業株式会社 Inductor and method of manufacturing the same
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JP2013118208A (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-06-13 Toyota Motor Corp Reactor
JP2014229659A (en) * 2013-05-20 2014-12-08 住友電気工業株式会社 Inductor and method of manufacturing the same
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