JP2018022401A - Emergency contact sheet - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an emergency contact sheet that can be easily installed even in a relatively small place, has high visibility, and can be used in the scene of a fire.SOLUTION: An emergency contact sheet 10 of the present invention comprises: a character information display sheet 11 that has contact character information 14 displayed on a surface of at least one sheet substrate 13; and a number information display sheet 12 that has a segment digital number display part 16 formed on a surface of another sheet substrate 15. The sheet substrates 13 and 15 are formed of fire-retardant non-woven fabric.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to an emergency contact sheet that can grasp the number of evacuees and rescuers from the sky when a disaster such as an earthquake or a fire occurs.

  In the event of a disaster such as an earthquake, flood, or fire, if communication means such as a mobile phone cannot be used, it will be very difficult to know the number of evacuees and rescuers at the disaster site or evacuation site. Especially in the event of a large-scale disaster, if the evacuation sites are scattered in multiple places, or if the transportation means is cut off and it is difficult to get close to the evacuation sites, it is necessary to rely on helicopters and aircraft to collect information from the sky. Absent.

  If the number of rescuers and evacuees at the disaster site and evacuation site can be accurately grasped, it will be possible to formulate a more efficient rescue / support activity plan, such as priority of rescue activities and supply of relief supplies. . However, in the past, there was only a way to display directly on the ground or rooftop of the evacuation site with paint, line powder, etc., and there was no experience in displaying large and clean images so that they could be easily recognized from the sky. It is not easy for the victims. Also, once displayed, it is difficult to rewrite, and when it is written on a concrete surface such as a rooftop or a road with paint, rewriting is almost impossible.

  Therefore, an emergency contact display member that can be easily installed at the time of a disaster and is easy to recognize from the sky is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1). The emergency contact display member disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a substantially rectangular sheet having a length of 3 m or more and 5 m or less and a width of 6 m or more and 10 m or less, a number display portion provided on the sheet, and a fixed object. 3 digit 7-segment digital number display part is formed in the number display part, and the segment member is provided in the 7-segment digital number display part so as to be detachable from the sheet. It is characterized by.

  Since the emergency contact display member disclosed in Patent Document 1 is made of a member on the seat, it is light and can be easily installed. In addition, it is described that the display is sufficiently wide to be visually recognized from the sky and can be clearly displayed.

Utility Model Registration No. 3170638

  According to the emergency contact display member disclosed in Patent Document 1, it can be easily installed and the seat is very large. However, since the size of the sheet is at least 3 m × 6 m, it is difficult to secure the installation location, and depending on the material of the sheet, labor is required for transportation and installation work.

  In case of an earthquake or flood, there is no problem. However, when a rescue request is made on the rooftop of a building in the event of a fire, the fire may catch fire depending on the material of the seat, which may be dangerous.

  Therefore, in view of the above problems, the inventors of the present application intensively studied to provide an emergency contact sheet that can be easily installed even in a relatively small place and has high visibility and can be used even in a fire site. As a result of overlapping, the present invention has been achieved.

  That is, the emergency contact sheet of the present invention includes a character information display sheet in which contact character information is displayed on the surface of at least one sheet base material, and a number in which segment digital numeric display portions are formed on the surface of another sheet base material. And an information display sheet, wherein the sheet base material is made of a flame-retardant nonwoven fabric.

  The emergency contact sheet according to the present invention is characterized in that a wet marker for painting each segment of the segment digital numeral display section is provided.

  The emergency contact sheet of the present invention is characterized in that it includes a segment member that can be attached to and detached from each segment of the segment digital numeral display section.

  Furthermore, the emergency contact sheet according to the present invention is characterized in that each segment of the segment digital numeral display portion formed on the number information display sheet is detachably formed.

  Further, in the emergency contact sheet of the present invention, each segment of the segment digital number display portion formed on the number information display sheet is cut along the outer periphery of each segment with any long side left. It is characterized by.

  Furthermore, in the emergency contact sheet of the present invention, a sheet lining having a color different from the color of the surface of the sheet base material is provided below the sheet base material according to the numerical information display sheet, and the sheet lining is a flame retardant nonwoven fabric. It is characterized by comprising.

  According to the emergency contact sheet of the present invention, by applying a flame retardant nonwoven fabric to the sheet base material, it can be used at a fire site and the like, and is durable and resistant to water. Further, since the sheet base material is lightweight, no labor is required for transportation and installation work, and even an elderly person or the like can easily carry and install the work.

  Furthermore, the size of the sheet base material can be reduced while ensuring visibility, and can be easily installed even in a relatively narrow place.

  Also, in the emergency contact sheet of the present invention, by providing a wet marker for painting each segment of the segment digital numeral display section, even if the number information display sheet gets wet by rain or the like, any segment can be painted. You can display the number information you want to contact.

  In addition, in the emergency contact sheet of the present invention, by including a segment member that can be attached to and detached from each segment of the segment digital numeral display section, the number information that is easily communicated by simply attaching and detaching the segment member to any segment can be obtained. Can be displayed.

  In addition, in the emergency contact sheet of the present invention, by detachably forming each segment of the segment digital number display portion formed on the number information display sheet, it is only necessary to attach and detach any segment according to the number to be displayed, You can display the number of information you want to contact easily.

  Furthermore, in the emergency contact sheet of the present invention, each segment of the segment digital numeral display portion formed on the number information display sheet is cut along the outer periphery of each segment leaving any long side. Thus, it is possible to display the number information to be easily contacted only by turning back an arbitrary segment on the long side which is not cut.

  Furthermore, a sheet backing of a color different from the color of the surface of the sheet base material is provided below the sheet base material related to the number information display sheet, and the sheet backing is made of a flame retardant nonwoven fabric, so that it can be used in a fire site or the like. Of course, it is possible to display the number information that you want to contact by the difference between the color of the sheet base material surface and the color of the sheet lining, simply by attaching and detaching any segment or simply folding back any segment on the long side that is not cut. Can do.

(A) is a top view which shows embodiment of the character information display sheet and number information display sheet which concern on the emergency contact sheet of this invention, (b) is a top view which shows the use condition of the emergency contact sheet which concerns on embodiment of this invention It is. It is a top view which shows the use condition of the emergency contact sheet which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows one Embodiment of the number information display sheet which concerns on the emergency contact sheet | seat of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows other embodiment of the number information display sheet which concerns on the emergency contact sheet | seat of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows other embodiment of the number information display sheet which concerns on the emergency contact sheet | seat of this invention.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of an emergency contact sheet according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1A is a plan view showing an embodiment of a character information display sheet 11 and a number information display sheet 12 constituting an emergency contact sheet 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1B is an embodiment of the present invention. It is a top view which shows the use condition of the emergency contact sheet | seat 10 which concerns on a form. As shown in FIG. 1, the emergency contact sheet 10 of the present embodiment includes a character information display sheet 11 on which contact character information 14 is displayed on the surface of at least one sheet base material 13, and the surfaces of other sheet base materials 15. And a number information display sheet 12 on which a segment digital number display portion 16 is formed.

  One sheet base material 13 and the other sheet base material 15 are basically the same material, and the sheet base materials 13 and 15 according to this embodiment are made of a flame-retardant nonwoven fabric. Nonwoven fabrics are lightweight and easy to handle, but are relatively flammable. Therefore, it is not suitable for use at fire sites. Therefore, by using the flame retardant nonwoven fabric as the sheet base materials 13 and 15 according to the present embodiment, it is possible to use the nonwoven fabric without changing the disaster site while maintaining the advantages of the nonwoven fabric.

  The method of imparting flame retardancy to the nonwoven fabric that is the material of the sheet base materials 13 and 15 is not particularly limited. For example, the nonwoven fabric is made of a 60% solution of “Nonen 984” (Maruhishi Oil Chemical Co., Ltd.) (the balance is water 40). %, “Baru 502 (penetrant)” (Maruhishi Oil Chemical Co., Ltd. 0.5%) was dipped and dried to obtain a flame-retardant nonwoven fabric. It should be noted that flame retardancy could not be imparted with the “nonen 984” 20% solution.

  In addition, the size of the sheet base materials 13 and 15 is not particularly limited, but normally, binoculars and cameras are used if there is something that serves as a mark when checking the state of the ground from a helicopter or the like in the sky. More detailed confirmation work is performed. Therefore, the sheet base materials 13 and 15 according to the present embodiment are sufficiently capable of being recognized from the sky if the vertical length is 800 mm to 1200 mm and the horizontal length is 1000 mm to 1500 mm, and ensure the visibility. Can be made as small as possible.

  Furthermore, the color of the sheet base materials 13 and 15 is not particularly limited, but yellow, bright yellow, orange, and the like are preferable in consideration of visibility from the sky.

  As for the character information display sheet 11, the contact character information 14 is displayed on the surface of the sheet base material 13 which consists of a flame-retardant nonwoven fabric. The content of the contact character information 14 is not particularly limited. For example, the contact character information 14 may be “evacuee” or “emergency” as shown in FIG. 1. As other contact character information 14, the emergency contact sheet 10 a shown in FIG. It may be “number of people”, “total”, “total number”, “rescue required”, etc. By combining these contact character information 14 as appropriate, minimum information can be communicated. In the embodiment of the emergency contact sheets 10, 10 a to 10 d shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, any combination example of two types of character information display sheets 11 is shown, but the emergency contact sheet of the present invention is 2 It is not limited to the combination of the character information display sheet 11 of a kind. Only one type of character information display sheet 11 may be used, or three or more types of character information display sheets 11 may be used in combination.

  The character color of the contact character information 14 displayed on the character information display sheet 11 is not particularly limited. A character color having high visibility may be appropriately selected according to the color of the sheet base material 13. For example, when the color of the sheet base material 13 is yellow, bright yellow, or orange, the character of the contact character information 14 It is particularly preferable to make the color black from the viewpoint of visibility.

  The number information display sheet 12 has a segment digital numeral display portion 16 formed on the surface of a sheet base material 15 made of a flame-retardant nonwoven fabric. The segment digital number display unit 16 according to the present embodiment is configured to display a three-digit number with seven segments 17 each. Although the number of segments per digit is not particularly limited, it is preferably 7 segments in consideration of the visibility of the numbers displayed on the segment digital number display unit 16 and the trouble of changing work.

  As shown in FIG.1 (b), when actually using the emergency contact sheet | seat 10 of this embodiment, the character information display sheet 11 and the number information display sheet 12 are used combining. Although it is not always necessary to connect the sheets 11 and 12, for example, a plurality of holes may be provided along the side portions of the sheets 11 and 12, and holes of adjacent sheets may be connected by a string. Or you may connect by the snap button arrange | positioned along the edge part of each sheet | seat 11 and 12, a hook, a fastener, a hook-and-loop fastener, etc.

  A number of information display sheets 12 are arranged adjacent to one character information display sheet 11 to form one emergency contact sheet. When two or more types of character information display sheets 11 are arranged, one character information display Adjacent to the upper and lower sides of the sheet 11. In the emergency contact sheet 10 of the present embodiment, a character information display sheet 11 displayed as “evacuee” and a character information display sheet 11 displayed as “emergency” are arranged adjacent to each other vertically. A number information display sheet 12 is arranged adjacent to the side. Therefore, it is possible to easily grasp the number of evacuees at a certain evacuation site (123 people in FIG. 1B) and the number of rescuers who need an emergency (28 people in the same figure) by this emergency contact sheet 10. Can do.

  Here, the number information is displayed on the segment digital numeral display unit 16 related to the number information display sheet 12, but the easiest method is that each segment 17 is previously placed on the sheet base material 15 related to the number information display sheet 12. Is printed, and an arbitrary segment 17 is filled with a writing instrument such as a marker in accordance with the number to be displayed. The writing instrument that fills the segment 17 is not particularly limited. However, since the number information display sheet 12 is basically used outdoors, even if the number information display sheet 12 is wet due to rain or the like, the arbitrary segment 17 is displayed. It is more preferable that the emergency contact sheet 10 of the present embodiment is provided with a wet marker (for example, “Super Wet Marker” (Shokudo Co., Ltd.)).

  In addition, since the number information such as the number of evacuees and the number of rescuers changes as the rescue work or the like progresses, in the emergency contact sheet 10 of the present embodiment, a plurality of number information display sheets 12 are prepared in advance, and the number information Each time it is changed, it is replaced with a new number information display sheet 12.

  As described above, the emergency contact sheet 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail. However, the mode of displaying the number information on the segment digital number display unit 16 according to the number information display sheet 12 is limited to the above embodiment. is not. For example, like the number information display sheet 12a shown in FIG. 3, the structure which includes the segment member 20 which can be attached or detached to each segment 17 of the segment digital number display part 16 may be sufficient. By sticking the segment member 20 to an arbitrary segment 17 according to the number to be displayed, it is possible to display the number information to be easily contacted.

  In addition, the sticking method is not specifically limited, For example, a hook-and-loop fastener, a snap button, etc. are preferable since the attachment / detachment operation | work of the segment member 20 accompanying the change of numerical information is easy.

  As another embodiment, a sheet backing 22 having a color different from the color of the surface of the sheet base material 15 is disposed below (the back side) of the sheet base material 15 as in the number information display sheet 12b shown in FIG. For example, when the color of the surface of the sheet base material 15 is yellow, the color of the sheet backing 22 is black. The sheet backing 22 is also made of a non-flammable non-woven fabric like the sheet substrate 15 and can be used even in a fire place.

  And each segment 17 itself of the segment digital number display part 16 formed in the number information display sheet 12b is formed so that attachment or detachment is possible. Accordingly, by removing the arbitrary segment 17 according to the number to be displayed, the sheet backing 22 can be visually recognized from the position of the removed segment 17, so the color of the surface of the sheet base material 15 and the color of the sheet backing 22 Depending on the difference, it is possible to display the number information to be easily contacted.

  In addition, although the attachment / detachment method of the segment 17 which concerns on this embodiment is not specifically limited, Loss of each segment 17 can be prevented by attaching each segment 17 to the sheet | seat backing 22, for example with a hook-and-loop fastener, a snap button, etc. Therefore, it is more preferable.

  Further, in the number information display sheet 12b of the present embodiment, a sheet backing 22 having a color different from the color of the surface of the sheet base material 15 is disposed below (back side) of the sheet base material 15, and the color of the surface of the sheet base material 15 Although the number information is displayed depending on the difference from the color of the sheet backing 22 exposed when the segment 17 is removed, the seat backing 22 is not necessarily provided. That is, if there is a clear difference between the color of the installation surface on which the number information display sheet 12b is installed and the color of the surface of the sheet base material 15, the number information can be recognized without providing the sheet backing 22.

  As yet another embodiment of the number information display sheet according to the present invention, each segment 17 of the segment digital number display section 16 formed on this number information display sheet 12c, such as a number information display sheet 12c shown in FIG. However, it may be cut along the outer periphery of each segment 17 with any long side left. The number information desired to be easily communicated can be displayed simply by turning back an arbitrary segment 17 on the long side that is not cut according to the number to be displayed.

  In the number information display sheet 12c shown in FIG. 5B, a through-hole 24 is formed in the segment 17 by folding an arbitrary segment 17 in the direction of the back side of the sheet substrate 15, and the surface of the sheet substrate 15 The number information is recognized by the difference between the color of the number and the color of the installation surface of the number information display sheet 12 visible from the through hole 24. Therefore, if there is almost no difference between the two colors, it is difficult to recognize numerical information from the sky.

  Therefore, in the number information display sheet 12c shown in FIG. 5, a color different from the color of the surface of the sheet base material 15 is made of a flame-retardant nonwoven fabric below (back side) of the sheet base material 15 related to the number information display sheet 12c. By providing a sheet lining (not shown, see FIG. 4), the sheet can be used at a fire site or the like, and any segment 17 can be folded at the long side that is not cut, regardless of the color of the installation surface. Depending on the difference between the color of the surface of the base material 15 and the color of the sheet backing, it is possible to display the number information to be contacted.

  As mentioned above, although embodiment of the emergency contact sheet | seat of this invention was explained in full detail, it should not be understood that the technical idea of this invention is limited substantially. The present invention can be carried out without departing from the gist, with appropriate improvements, changes, or additions based on the inventive ideas and ideas of those skilled in the art.

10, 10a to 10d: Emergency contact sheet 11: Character information display sheet 12, 12a to 12c: Number information display sheet 13, 15: Sheet base material 14: Contact character information 16: Segment digital number display section 17: Segment 20: Segment Member 22: Sheet lining 24: Through hole

Claims (6)

A character information display sheet on which contact character information is displayed on the surface of at least one sheet substrate;
It is configured to include a number information display sheet in which a segment digital numeral display portion is formed on the surface of another sheet base material,
The emergency contact sheet, wherein the sheet base material is made of a flame-retardant nonwoven fabric.   The emergency contact sheet according to claim 1, further comprising a wet marker for filling each segment of the segment digital numeral display unit.   The emergency contact sheet according to claim 1 or 2, comprising a segment member that can be attached to and detached from each segment of the segment digital numeral display section.   The emergency contact sheet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each segment of the segment digital numeral display portion formed on the number information display sheet is detachable.   2. Each segment of the segment digital numeral display portion formed on the number information display sheet is cut along the outer periphery of each segment with any long side left. Or the emergency contact sheet of Claim 2. Below the sheet base material according to the number information display sheet, a sheet lining of a color different from the color of the sheet base material surface,
The emergency contact sheet according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the sheet backing is made of a flame retardant nonwoven fabric.

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