JP2018015700A - Spindle coating method and spindle coating apparatus - Google Patents

Spindle coating method and spindle coating apparatus Download PDF

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JP2018015700A
JP2018015700A JP2016147110A JP2016147110A JP2018015700A JP 2018015700 A JP2018015700 A JP 2018015700A JP 2016147110 A JP2016147110 A JP 2016147110A JP 2016147110 A JP2016147110 A JP 2016147110A JP 2018015700 A JP2018015700 A JP 2018015700A
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rotating
rotation
spray gun
workpiece
coating
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JP6722539B2 (en
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将光 植田
Masamitsu Ueda
将光 植田
勤 東前
Tsutomu Tozen
勤 東前
幸士郎 千馬
Koshiro Senba
幸士郎 千馬
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DaikyoNishikawa Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable each coating face to be coated in a desired thickness, and to reduce coating waste when a plurality of coating faces facing in directions different from one another.SOLUTION: Side spoilers 1 where a plurality of coating faces 1a,1b facing directions different from one anther are formed are retained by four second shaft members 113, respectively, with a common point of each side spoiler 1 turned in the direction of travel X of the side spoiler 1 due to clockwise rotation as viewed from above a rotary table 109, and a set time is set with respective to respective coating faces 1a,1b of side spoilers 1 to execute, with respective to respective coating faces 1a,1b, by a set time set with respective to the respective coating faces 1a,1b, a coating process of rotating the rotary table 109 clockwise as viewed from above at a constant speed to make a spray gun 119 jet a paint P with the coating faces 1a,1b turned in the direction of travel X.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、車両用外装部品等の塗装に使用されるスピンドル塗装方法及びスピンドル塗装装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a spindle coating method and a spindle coating apparatus used for painting vehicle exterior parts and the like.

特許文献1には、第1回転軸周りに回転可能な回転部材と、上記第1回転軸を中心とする同一円周上で上記第1回転軸と平行に延びる第2回転軸周りに回転可能に上記回転部材に取り付けられ、ワークを保持する複数の保持手段と、塗料を噴射するスプレーガンとを備え、上記スプレーガンの位置及び向きが、上記保持手段に保持されたワークが上記回転部材の所定方向への回転により上記スプレーガンにその噴射方向に接近するように設定されたスピンドル塗装装置を準備し、回転部材を上記所定方向に回転させるとともに保持手段を回転させた状態でスプレーガンに塗料を噴射させることで、ワークに塗装を施すスピンドル塗装方法が開示されている。このスピンドル塗装方法では、塗装時に上記保持手段を回転させるので、回転部材だけを回転させる場合に比べ、生産性が向上する。   In Patent Document 1, a rotating member that can rotate around a first rotating shaft, and a second rotating shaft that extends parallel to the first rotating shaft on the same circumference around the first rotating shaft can be rotated. A plurality of holding means for holding the workpiece and a spray gun for injecting paint, and the position and orientation of the spray gun is determined by the rotation member. A spindle coating device set to approach the spraying direction of the spray gun by rotating in a predetermined direction is prepared, and the spray gun is coated with the rotating member rotated in the predetermined direction and the holding means rotated. A spindle coating method is disclosed in which coating is performed on a workpiece by spraying a nozzle. In this spindle coating method, since the holding means is rotated during coating, productivity is improved as compared with the case where only the rotating member is rotated.

特開2006−314939号公報JP 2006-314939 A

しかし、特許文献1のようなスピンドル塗装方法において、塗装時に保持手段を単に一定の速度で回転させるようにすると、互いに異なる方向に面する複数の塗装面がワークに形成されている場合に、各塗装面に塗布される塗料の量を調整できないので、各塗装面に所望の厚さの塗装を施すことができない。また、一部の塗装面の塗装が必要以上に厚く形成され、塗料を無駄に消費してしまうおそれもある。   However, in the spindle coating method as in Patent Document 1, when the holding means is simply rotated at a constant speed during coating, each of the plurality of painted surfaces facing different directions is formed on the workpiece. Since the amount of paint applied to the painted surface cannot be adjusted, it is not possible to apply a desired thickness to each painted surface. Moreover, the coating of a part of the coating surface is formed thicker than necessary, and there is a possibility that the coating is wasted.

本発明は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、互いに異なる方向に面する複数の塗装面がワークに形成されている場合に、各塗装面に所望の厚さで塗装を施せるようにするとともに、塗料の無駄を削減することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such points, and the object of the present invention is to provide a desired thickness on each painted surface when a plurality of painted surfaces facing different directions are formed on the workpiece. The purpose of this is to reduce the waste of paint.

上記の目的を達成するため、本発明は、保持手段を第2回転軸周りの所定位置に位置させる時間を設定可能にしたことを特徴とし、具体的には、次のような解決手段を講じた。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized in that it is possible to set a time for the holding means to be positioned at a predetermined position around the second rotation axis. Specifically, the following solving means is provided. It was.

すなわち、第1の発明は、第1回転軸周りに回転可能な回転部材と、上記第1回転軸を中心とする同一円周上で上記第1回転軸と平行に延びる第2回転軸周りに回転可能に上記回転部材に取り付けられ、ワークを保持する複数の保持手段と、塗料を噴射するスプレーガンとを備え、上記スプレーガンの位置及び向きが、上記保持手段に保持されたワークが上記回転部材の所定方向への回転により上記スプレーガンにその噴射方向に接近するように設定されたスピンドル塗装装置を準備し、互いに異なる方向に面する複数の塗装面が形成されたワークを、各ワークの共通の箇所を上記回転部材の上記所定方向への回転によるワークの進行方向に向けた状態で上記複数の保持手段にそれぞれ保持させ、上記ワークの各塗装面について、設定時間を設定し、上記ワークの各塗装面について、その塗装面を上記回転部材の上記所定方向への回転によるワークの進行方向に向けた状態で、回転部材を上記所定方向へ一定の速度で回転させるとともに上記スプレーガンに塗料を噴射させる塗装工程を、その塗装面について設定された上記設定時間だけ実行することを特徴とする。   That is, the first invention is a rotating member that can rotate around the first rotating shaft, and a second rotating shaft that extends parallel to the first rotating shaft on the same circumference around the first rotating shaft. A plurality of holding means that are rotatably attached to the rotating member and hold the work, and a spray gun that sprays paint, and the position and orientation of the spray gun is rotated by the work held by the holding means. A spindle coating device set to approach the spraying direction of the spray gun by rotating the member in a predetermined direction is prepared, and workpieces on which a plurality of coating surfaces facing different directions are formed are The common part is held by each of the plurality of holding means in a state in which the rotating member is directed in the moving direction of the workpiece by the rotation of the rotating member in the predetermined direction, and a set time is set for each painted surface of the workpiece. And, with respect to each painted surface of the workpiece, the rotating member is rotated in the predetermined direction at a constant speed in a state where the painted surface is directed in the advancing direction of the workpiece by the rotation of the rotating member in the predetermined direction. The coating step of spraying the paint onto the spray gun is performed for the set time set for the painted surface.

第2の発明は、第1の発明に係るスピンドル塗装方法において、上記ワークの複数の塗装面は、互いに異なる広さを有し、上記設定時間は、広い塗装面程、長く設定されることを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the spindle coating method according to the first aspect, the plurality of painted surfaces of the workpiece have different widths, and the set time is set to be longer as the wider painted surface. Features.

第3の発明は、第1又は2の発明に係るスピンドル塗装方法において、上記ワークの各塗装面について、その塗装面が上記回転部材の上記所定方向への回転によるワークの進行方向に向くように上記保持手段を第2回転軸周りに回転させる回転工程を上記塗装工程の実行前に実行し、上記回転工程の実行中に、上記回転部材を上記所定方向へ回転させることを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the spindle coating method according to the first or second aspect of the invention, for each painted surface of the workpiece, the painted surface is directed in the direction of movement of the workpiece by the rotation of the rotating member in the predetermined direction. A rotation step of rotating the holding means around the second rotation axis is performed before the coating step, and the rotation member is rotated in the predetermined direction during the rotation step.

第4の発明は、第1回転軸周りに回転可能な回転部材と、上記第1回転軸周りに上記回転部材を一定の速度で所定方向に回転させる第1回転手段と、上記第1回転軸を中心とする同一円周上で上記第1回転軸と平行に延びる第2回転軸周りに回転可能に上記回転部材に取り付けられ、ワークを保持する複数の保持手段と、上記第2回転軸周りに上記保持手段を回転させる第2回転手段と、塗料を噴射するスプレーガンとを備え、上記スプレーガンの位置及び向きが、上記保持手段に保持されるワークが上記回転部材の所定方向への回転により上記スプレーガンにその噴射方向に接近するように設定されたスピンドル塗装装置であって、上記保持手段の第2回転軸周りの設定位置、及び当該設定位置に上記保持手段を留める設定時間を複数組設定する設定手段をさらに備え、上記複数の保持手段は、各ワークの共通の箇所を上記回転部材の上記所定方向への回転によるワークの進行方向に向けた状態で上記ワークを保持し、上記設定手段により設定された各設定位置について、上記第2回転手段が上記複数の保持手段をその設定位置まで回転させた状態で、上記第1回転手段が上記回転部材を上記所定方向へ一定の速度で回転させるとともに上記スプレーガンが塗料を噴射する塗装工程が、その設定位置に対応して設定された設定時間だけ実行されることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a rotating member rotatable around the first rotating shaft, first rotating means for rotating the rotating member around the first rotating shaft in a predetermined direction at a constant speed, and the first rotating shaft. A plurality of holding means for holding the work and being attached to the rotary member so as to be rotatable around a second rotary shaft extending in parallel with the first rotary shaft on the same circumference around the second rotary shaft; A second rotating means for rotating the holding means and a spray gun for injecting paint, and the position and orientation of the spray gun is such that the work held by the holding means rotates the rotating member in a predetermined direction. The spindle coating apparatus is set so as to approach the spray gun in the spraying direction, and a plurality of setting positions around the second rotation axis of the holding means and a plurality of setting times for holding the holding means at the setting positions. Assembly And a plurality of holding means for holding the work in a state in which a common portion of each work is directed in a moving direction of the work by rotation of the rotating member in the predetermined direction. For each set position set by the above, the first rotating means rotates the rotating member in the predetermined direction at a constant speed in a state where the second rotating means rotates the plurality of holding means to the set positions. And the painting process in which the spray gun sprays the paint is performed for a set time set corresponding to the set position.

第1の発明によれば、ワークの各塗装面に設定時間に応じた時間だけ塗料が塗布されるので、各塗装面の設定時間を所望の塗装の厚さに応じた時間に設定することにより、各塗装面に所望の厚さの塗装を施すことができ、塗料の無駄を削減できる。   According to the first aspect, since the paint is applied to each painted surface of the workpiece for a time corresponding to the set time, the set time for each painted surface is set to a time corresponding to the desired coating thickness. In addition, it is possible to apply a desired thickness to each painted surface and reduce waste of paint.

第2の発明によれば、広い塗装面程、塗布される塗料の量が多くなるので、複数の塗装面に亘って均一な厚さの塗装を施すことができる。   According to the second aspect of the invention, the wider the coated surface, the larger the amount of coating applied, so that a uniform thickness can be applied over a plurality of coated surfaces.

第3の発明によれば、回転工程で回転部材を回転させるので、回転工程と塗装工程との間で回転部材を始動する時間がかからない。したがって、塗装作業にかかる時間を短縮できる。   According to the third invention, since the rotating member is rotated in the rotating process, it does not take time to start the rotating member between the rotating process and the coating process. Therefore, the time required for the painting work can be shortened.

第4の発明によれば、互いに異なる方向に面する複数の塗装面がワークに形成されている場合に、各塗装面について、その塗装面が上記回転部材の上記所定方向への回転によるワークの進行方向に向くときの保持部材の第2回転軸周りの位置を設定位置として設定することで、各塗装面に塗料が塗布される時間を設定時間に応じた時間にできる。したがって、各塗装面の設定時間を所望の塗装の厚さに応じた時間に設定することにより、各塗装面に所望の厚さの塗装を施すことができ、塗料の無駄を削減できる。   According to the fourth invention, when a plurality of painted surfaces facing different directions are formed on the workpiece, for each painted surface, the painted surface of the workpiece is caused by the rotation of the rotating member in the predetermined direction. By setting the position around the second rotation axis of the holding member when facing the traveling direction as the setting position, the time for applying the paint to each coating surface can be set to the time according to the setting time. Therefore, by setting the set time of each painted surface to a time corresponding to the desired paint thickness, it is possible to apply a desired thickness to each painted surface and reduce the waste of paint.

本発明の実施形態に係るスピンドル塗装方法により塗装が施されるサイドスポイラの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the side spoiler by which coating is given by the spindle coating method concerning the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係るスピンドル塗装装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the spindle coating apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図2のIII−III線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the III-III line of FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係るスピンドル塗装方法において、サイドスポイラの第1の塗装面を第1回転軸周りの進行方向に向けた状態で塗装工程を実行している状態を示す塗装工程図である。In the spindle coating method which concerns on embodiment of this invention, it is a coating process figure which shows the state which is performing the coating process in the state which orient | assigned the 1st coating surface of the side spoiler to the advancing direction around the 1st rotating shaft. 図4の状態から回転台及び回転板を上方から見て時計回りに約30°回転させた状態を示す図4相当図である。FIG. 5 is a view corresponding to FIG. 4 showing a state in which the turntable and the rotating plate are rotated about 30 ° clockwise as viewed from above from the state of FIG. 4. 図5の状態から回転台及び回転板を上方から見て時計回りに約45°回転させた状態で、サイドスポイラの第2の塗装面が第1回転軸周りの進行方向に向くように回転工程を実行している状態を示す塗装工程図である。Rotating step so that the second painted surface of the side spoiler faces the traveling direction around the first rotation axis in a state where the rotating table and the rotating plate are rotated about 45 ° clockwise as viewed from above from the state of FIG. It is a painting process figure which shows the state which is performing. サイドスポイラの第2の塗装面を第1回転軸周りの進行方向に向けた状態で塗装工程を実行している状態を示す図4相当図である。FIG. 5 is a view corresponding to FIG. 4 showing a state in which the painting process is being performed in a state in which the second painting surface of the side spoiler is directed in the traveling direction around the first rotation axis. 図7の状態から回転台及び回転板を上方から見て時計回りに約30°回転させた状態を示す図7相当図である。FIG. 8 is a view corresponding to FIG. 7 showing a state in which the turntable and the rotating plate are rotated about 30 ° clockwise as viewed from above from the state of FIG. 7. 図8の状態から回転台及び回転板を上方から見て時計回りに約30°回転させた状態を示す図7相当図である。FIG. 9 is a view corresponding to FIG. 7 illustrating a state in which the turntable and the rotation plate are rotated about 30 ° clockwise as viewed from above from the state of FIG. 8. サイドスポイラの連結壁部を回転板の外周側に大きくはみ出させた状態で塗装工程を実行している状態を示す図4相当図である。FIG. 5 is a view corresponding to FIG. 4 illustrating a state in which a painting process is being performed in a state where the connecting wall portion of the side spoiler is largely protruded to the outer peripheral side of the rotating plate.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、自動車の車体の下部に取り付けられるワークとしてのサイドスポイラ1を示す。このサイドスポイラ1は、一定の幅で延びる長尺板状の底壁部3を備えている。底壁部3の裏面には、第1挿通孔(図示せず)を有する第1取付部4(図2及び図3参照)が一体に突設されている。この底壁部3の長手方向に延びる一端縁には、長尺状の側壁部5が、底壁部3と90°よりも若干小さい角度をなすように全長に亘って一体に突設されている。該側壁部5は、底壁部3の長手方向に延びる一端縁から一定の突出高さで一体に突出する長尺状の本体部5aと、該本体部5aの突出端縁の両端から突出する突出部5bとで構成されている。本体部5aの裏面には、第2挿通孔(図示せず)を有する第2取付部6(図3参照)が一体に突設されている。上記底壁部3の長手方向両端縁の中央よりも側壁部5側の部分と上記側壁部5の両端縁全幅とは、板面を底壁部3及び側壁部5の長手方向に向けた連結壁部7によって連結されている。そして、上記サイドスポイラ1を車体に取り付けた状態で、底壁部3が車体の底面を覆い、側壁部5が車体の側面を覆うようになっている。   FIG. 1 shows a side spoiler 1 as a work attached to a lower part of a car body of an automobile. The side spoiler 1 includes a long plate-like bottom wall portion 3 extending with a constant width. A first mounting portion 4 (see FIGS. 2 and 3) having a first insertion hole (not shown) is integrally provided on the back surface of the bottom wall portion 3 so as to protrude. At the one end edge extending in the longitudinal direction of the bottom wall portion 3, a long side wall portion 5 is integrally projected over the entire length so as to form an angle slightly smaller than 90 ° with the bottom wall portion 3. Yes. The side wall portion 5 protrudes from one end edge extending in the longitudinal direction of the bottom wall portion 3 so as to integrally protrude at a fixed protrusion height from both ends of the protruding end edge of the main body portion 5a. It is comprised with the protrusion part 5b. A second mounting portion 6 (see FIG. 3) having a second insertion hole (not shown) is integrally projected on the back surface of the main body portion 5a. The portion of the bottom wall 3 that is closer to the side wall 5 than the center of both ends in the longitudinal direction and the full width of both ends of the side wall 5 are connected with the plate surfaces directed in the longitudinal direction of the bottom wall 3 and the side wall 5. They are connected by a wall 7. And in the state which attached the said side spoiler 1 to the vehicle body, the bottom wall part 3 covers the bottom face of a vehicle body, and the side wall part 5 covers the side surface of a vehicle body.

上記サイドスポイラ1には、以下の要領にて塗装が施される。塗装は、サイドスポイラ1の外側の面のみに施される。以下、サイドスポイラ1の底壁部3の外側の面を第1の塗装面1a、側壁部5の外側の面を第2の塗装面1b、連結壁部7の外側の面を第3の塗装面1cと呼ぶ。これら第1〜第3の塗装面1a〜1cは、互いに異なる方向に面している。また、第1及び第2の塗装面1a,1bは互いに異なる広さを有し、第1の塗装面1aは第2の塗装面1bよりも広くなっている。   The side spoiler 1 is painted in the following manner. The coating is applied only to the outer surface of the side spoiler 1. Hereinafter, the outer surface of the bottom wall 3 of the side spoiler 1 is the first painted surface 1a, the outer surface of the side wall 5 is the second painted surface 1b, and the outer surface of the connecting wall 7 is the third painted. Called surface 1c. The first to third painted surfaces 1a to 1c face in different directions. The first and second painted surfaces 1a and 1b have different widths, and the first painted surface 1a is wider than the second painted surface 1b.

まず、図2及び図3に示すスピンドル塗装装置101を準備する。このスピンドル塗装装置101は、平面視矩形状の上面部103a、平面視矩形状の下面部103b、及びこれら上面部103a及び下面部103bの互いに対向する3隅を連結する3本の棒状の連結部103cを有する枠体103を備えている。この枠体103の上面部103aの中央部には、上下方向に延びる棒状の第1軸部材105の上端が固定されている。この第1軸部材105の下端は、当該第1軸部材105を上方から見て時計周り(図3中、矢印X1で示す方向)に60RPM(Rotation Per Minute)の一定の速度で回転させる第1回転装置107に連結されている。この第1回転装置107は、筐体103の下面部103bに載置されている。第1軸部材105の下端部近傍には、円盤状の回転部材としての回転台109が、該回転台109の中心を第1軸部材105が垂直に貫通するように固定されている。また、第1軸部材105の上端部近傍には、円形の回転部材としての回転板111が、該回転板111の中心に第1軸部材105を垂直に貫通させた状態で固定されている。したがって、第1回転装置107が第1軸部材105を上方から見て時計回りに回転させることにより、回転台109及び回転板111が、上下方向に延びる第1回転軸A周りに上方から見て時計回りに回転可能になっている。したがって、上記第1軸部材105及び第1回転装置107が第1回転手段を構成している。回転台109及び回転板111の周縁部近傍には、4つの保持手段としての第2軸部材113が取り付けられている。各第2軸部材113は、上下方向に延びる軸部113aを有し、該軸部113aの下端部が回転台109に第1回転軸Aを中心とする同一円Cの周上に互いに等しい間隔を空けて回転可能に取り付けられ、該軸部113aの上端部が回転板111に第1回転軸Aを中心とする同一円Cの周上に互いに等しい間隔を空けて回転可能に取り付けられている。したがって、第2軸部材113は、第1回転軸Aを中心とする同一円Cの周上で第1回転軸Aと平行に延びる第2回転軸B周りに回転可能になっている。各軸部113aの長手方向両端部よりも若干内側には、板状の第1基端部113bがその板面を第2回転軸Bの周方向に向けて径方向外側に突設されている。この第1基端部113bの先端には、第1基端部113cと垂直な板状の第1先端部113cが上方から見て第2回転軸B周りの反時計回り方向に向けて延設されている。各第1先端部113cには、第1取付孔(図示せず)が形成されている。また、各軸部113aの両第1基端部113bよりも長手方向内側で、かつ第1基端部113bに対して第2回転軸B周りに上方からみて時計回りに90°ずれた箇所には、板状の第2基端部113dがその板面を第2回転軸Bの周方向に向けて径方向外側に突設されている。この第2基端部113dの先端には、第2基端部113dと垂直な板状の第2先端部113eが上方から見て第2回転軸Bの反時計回り方向に向けて延設されている。この第2先端部113eには、第2取付孔(図示せず)が形成されている。4つの保持部材113の第1基端部113bの突出方向は、回転台109及び回転板111を上方から見て時計回りに回転させたときの第2軸部材113の第1回転軸A周りの進行方向(図3中矢印Xで示す方向)に対して互いに等しい角度(図3の状態では、0°)をなすように設定されている。以下、回転台109及び回転板111の上方から見て時計回りの回転による第2軸部材113の第1回転軸A周りの進行方向を進行方向Xとする。4つの保持部材113の第2基端部113dの突出方向も、進行方向Xに対して互いに等しい角度(図3の状態では、図3中αで示す角度)をなすように設定されている。また、これら第2軸部材113の軸部113aの下端は、これら第2軸部材113を第2回転軸B周りに上方から見て反時計回りに回転させる第2回転手段としての第2回転装置115に連結されている。この第2回転装置115は、回転台109に固定されている。この第2回転装置115には、設定手段としての入力装置117が接続されている。この入力装置117には、第2軸部材113の第2回転軸B周りの設定位置、及び当該設定位置に第2軸部材113を留める設定時間が複数組入力される。入力装置117は、これら入力された設定位置及び設定時間を設定し、第2回転装置115は、各第2軸部材113の第2回転軸B周りの位置が、入力装置117により設定された設定位置となるように第2軸部材113を回転させ、各第2軸部材113を設定位置まで回転させた状態で当該設定位置に対応して設定された設定時間だけ第2軸部材113の第2回転軸B周りの回転を停止させる動作を、入力装置117により設定された設定位置と設定時間の組毎に実行する。   First, the spindle coating apparatus 101 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is prepared. The spindle coating apparatus 101 includes an upper surface portion 103a having a rectangular shape in plan view, a lower surface portion 103b having a rectangular shape in plan view, and three rod-shaped connecting portions that connect three opposite corners of the upper surface portion 103a and the lower surface portion 103b. A frame 103 having 103c is provided. The upper end of a rod-shaped first shaft member 105 extending in the vertical direction is fixed to the central portion of the upper surface portion 103a of the frame 103. The lower end of the first shaft member 105 is a first shaft that rotates the first shaft member 105 clockwise at a constant speed of 60 RPM (direction indicated by arrow X1 in FIG. 3) when viewed from above. The rotating device 107 is connected. The first rotating device 107 is placed on the lower surface portion 103 b of the housing 103. In the vicinity of the lower end portion of the first shaft member 105, a turntable 109 as a disk-like rotating member is fixed so that the first shaft member 105 penetrates the center of the turntable 109 vertically. A rotating plate 111 as a circular rotating member is fixed near the upper end of the first shaft member 105 with the first shaft member 105 penetrating vertically through the center of the rotating plate 111. Accordingly, when the first rotating device 107 rotates the first shaft member 105 clockwise when viewed from above, the rotating base 109 and the rotating plate 111 are viewed from above around the first rotating shaft A extending in the vertical direction. It can be rotated clockwise. Therefore, the first shaft member 105 and the first rotating device 107 constitute first rotating means. Four shaft members 113 serving as four holding means are attached in the vicinity of the periphery of the turntable 109 and the turntable 111. Each of the second shaft members 113 has a shaft portion 113a extending in the vertical direction, and the lower end portions of the shaft portions 113a are spaced from each other on the circumference of the same circle C centered on the first rotation axis A on the turntable 109. The upper end portion of the shaft portion 113a is rotatably attached to the rotation plate 111 on the circumference of the same circle C centered on the first rotation axis A with an equal interval therebetween. . Therefore, the second shaft member 113 is rotatable around the second rotation axis B extending in parallel with the first rotation axis A on the circumference of the same circle C centering on the first rotation axis A. A plate-like first base end portion 113b protrudes radially outward with the plate surface in the circumferential direction of the second rotating shaft B slightly inside the longitudinal ends of each shaft portion 113a. . At the tip of the first base end 113b, a plate-like first tip 113c perpendicular to the first base end 113c extends in the counterclockwise direction around the second rotation axis B as viewed from above. Has been. A first mounting hole (not shown) is formed in each first tip portion 113c. Further, at a position that is shifted from the first base end portions 113b of each shaft portion 113a in the longitudinal direction by 90 ° clockwise relative to the first base end portion 113b as viewed from above around the second rotation axis B. The plate-like second base end portion 113d is provided so as to protrude radially outward with its plate surface facing the circumferential direction of the second rotation axis B. A plate-like second distal end portion 113e perpendicular to the second proximal end portion 113d extends from the distal end of the second proximal end portion 113d toward the counterclockwise direction of the second rotation axis B as viewed from above. ing. A second attachment hole (not shown) is formed in the second tip portion 113e. The protruding directions of the first base end portions 113b of the four holding members 113 are about the first rotation axis A of the second shaft member 113 when the turntable 109 and the rotation plate 111 are rotated clockwise as viewed from above. They are set so as to form an equal angle (0 ° in the state of FIG. 3) with respect to the traveling direction (the direction indicated by the arrow X in FIG. 3). Hereinafter, the traveling direction around the first rotational axis A of the second shaft member 113 by clockwise rotation when viewed from above the rotating table 109 and the rotating plate 111 is defined as a traveling direction X. The protruding directions of the second base end portions 113d of the four holding members 113 are also set to have an equal angle with respect to the traveling direction X (in the state of FIG. 3, an angle indicated by α in FIG. 3). Further, the lower end of the shaft portion 113a of the second shaft member 113 is a second rotating device as second rotating means for rotating the second shaft member 113 counterclockwise as viewed from above around the second rotating shaft B. 115. The second rotating device 115 is fixed to the turntable 109. The second rotating device 115 is connected with an input device 117 as setting means. A plurality of sets of setting positions around the second rotation axis B of the second shaft member 113 and a set time for holding the second shaft member 113 at the setting position are input to the input device 117. The input device 117 sets the input setting position and setting time, and the second rotation device 115 sets the position around the second rotation axis B of each second shaft member 113 set by the input device 117. The second shaft member 113 is rotated so as to be in the position, and each second shaft member 113 is rotated to the set position, and the second shaft member 113 of the second shaft member 113 is set for the set time corresponding to the set position. The operation of stopping the rotation around the rotation axis B is executed for each set of the setting position and the setting time set by the input device 117.

また、上記枠体103の外周部における連結部103cが形成されていない隅部の近傍には、塗料P(図4参照)を噴射するスプレーガン119が、第2軸部材113により保持されたサイドスポイラ1が上記回転台109及び回転板111の回転により上記スプレーガン119にその噴射方向に接近するように配置されている。当該スプレーガン119は、ロボットアーム121に支持されている。このロボットアーム121の駆動により、スプレーガン119は上下左右(図2中上下方向及び図3中上下方向)にスライド可能になっている。   In addition, a spray gun 119 for injecting paint P (see FIG. 4) is held by the second shaft member 113 in the vicinity of the corner of the outer periphery of the frame 103 where the connecting portion 103c is not formed. The spoiler 1 is disposed so as to approach the spray gun 119 in the injection direction by the rotation of the rotary table 109 and the rotary plate 111. The spray gun 119 is supported by the robot arm 121. By driving the robot arm 121, the spray gun 119 can slide up and down and left and right (up and down in FIG. 2 and up and down in FIG. 3).

次に、各サイドスポイラ1の第1取付部4の第1挿通孔(図示せず)とスピンドル塗装装置101の各第2軸部材113の第1取付孔(図示せず)とにネジ123を挿通することで、各サイドスポイラ1の第1取付部4を各第2軸部材113の第1先端部113cに締結する。また、各サイドスポイラ1の第2取付部6の第2挿通孔(図示せず)とスピンドル塗装装置101の各第2軸部材113の第2取付孔(図示せず)とにネジ123を挿通することで、各サイドスポイラ1の第2取付部6を各第2軸部材113の第2先端部113eに締結する。これにより、各サイドスポイラ1を第2軸部材113に保持させる。この状態で、4つの保持部材113の第1基端部113bの突出方向が、進行方向Xに対して互いに等しい角度をなし、かつ4つの保持部材113の第2基端部113dの突出方向が、進行方向Xに対して互いに等しい角度をなすように設定されているので、4つのサイドスポイラ1は、共通の箇所を進行方向Xに向けた状態となる。例えば、図3の状態では、4つのサイドスポイラ1が、第1の塗装面1aを進行方向Xに向けている。   Next, screws 123 are inserted into the first insertion holes (not shown) of the first attachment portions 4 of the side spoilers 1 and the first attachment holes (not shown) of the second shaft members 113 of the spindle coating apparatus 101. By inserting, the 1st attaching part 4 of each side spoiler 1 is fastened to the 1st front-end | tip part 113c of each 2nd shaft member 113. As shown in FIG. Further, a screw 123 is inserted through a second insertion hole (not shown) of the second attachment portion 6 of each side spoiler 1 and a second attachment hole (not shown) of each second shaft member 113 of the spindle coating apparatus 101. By doing so, the second attachment portion 6 of each side spoiler 1 is fastened to the second tip portion 113e of each second shaft member 113. Thereby, each side spoiler 1 is held by the second shaft member 113. In this state, the protruding directions of the first base end portions 113b of the four holding members 113 form an equal angle with respect to the traveling direction X, and the protruding directions of the second base end portions 113d of the four holding members 113 are the same. The four side spoilers 1 are in a state in which a common portion is directed in the traveling direction X because the angles are set to be equal to each other with respect to the traveling direction X. For example, in the state of FIG. 3, the four side spoilers 1 point the first painted surface 1 a in the traveling direction X.

また、入力装置117に、サイドスポイラ1の第1の塗装面1aが進行方向Xに向くときの第2軸部材113の第2回転軸B周りの位置を第1の設定位置として入力するとともに、当該第1の設定位置に第2軸部材113を留める時間を第1の設定時間として入力する。さらに、入力装置117に、サイドスポイラ1の第2の塗装面1bが進行方向Xに向くときの第2軸部材113の第2回転軸B周りの位置を第2の設定位置として入力するとともに、当該第2の設定位置に第2軸部材113を留める時間を第2の設定時間として入力する。このとき、第1の設定時間として、第2の設定時間よりも長い時間を入力する。また、入力装置117に、サイドスポイラ1の連結壁部1cが回転台109及び回転板111の外周側に大きくはみ出すときの第2軸部材113の第2回転軸B周りの位置を第3の設定位置として入力するとともに、当該第3の設定位置に第2軸部材113を留める時間を第3の設定時間として入力する。すると、入力装置117が、入力された第1〜第3の設定位置を設定する。   Moreover, while inputting the position around the 2nd rotating shaft B of the 2nd shaft member 113 when the 1st coating surface 1a of the side spoiler 1 faces to the advancing direction X to the input device 117 as a 1st setting position, The time for retaining the second shaft member 113 at the first set position is input as the first set time. Furthermore, while inputting the position around the second rotation axis B of the second shaft member 113 when the second coating surface 1b of the side spoiler 1 is directed in the traveling direction X to the input device 117 as a second set position, The time for holding the second shaft member 113 at the second set position is input as the second set time. At this time, a time longer than the second set time is input as the first set time. In addition, the position of the second shaft member 113 around the second rotation axis B when the connecting wall portion 1c of the side spoiler 1 greatly protrudes to the outer peripheral side of the turntable 109 and the rotation plate 111 is set to the input device 117 as a third setting. While inputting as a position, the time which keeps the 2nd shaft member 113 in the said 3rd setting position is input as 3rd setting time. Then, the input device 117 sets the input first to third setting positions.

その後、第1回転装置107及び第2回転装置115を起動するとともに、スプレーガン119に塗料Pの噴射を開始させる。すると、第1回転装置107が、第1軸部材105、回転台109及び回転板111を上方から見て時計回りに60RPMの一定の速度で回転させるとともに、第2の回転装置115が、4つの第2軸部材113を第1の設定位置まで回転させる第1の回転工程を実行する。これにより、図4〜図6に示すように、サイドスポイラ1の第1の塗装面1aが進行方向Xに向く。なお、図4〜図6では、実線で示すサイドスポイラ1が、回転台109及び回転板111の回転によりスプレーガン119にその噴射方向に接近している。そして、この状態で、第2回転装置115が、4つの第2軸部材113の回転を第1の設定時間だけ停止させる。これにより、4つの第2軸部材113を第1の設定位置まで回転させた状態で、回転台109及び回転板111を上方から見て時計回りに一定の速度で回転させるとともにスプレーガン119が塗料Pを噴射する第1の塗装工程が第1の設定時間だけ実行される。この第1の塗装工程中、塗料Pの噴射は、スプレーガン119を上下方向に移動させながら行われる。これにより、4つのサイドスポイラ1の第1の塗装面1aに全体に亘って塗料Pが塗布される。   Thereafter, the first rotating device 107 and the second rotating device 115 are activated, and the spray gun 119 is started to inject the paint P. Then, the first rotating device 107 rotates the first shaft member 105, the rotating table 109, and the rotating plate 111 clockwise at a constant speed of 60 RPM as viewed from above, and the second rotating device 115 includes four A first rotation process for rotating the second shaft member 113 to the first set position is executed. Thereby, as shown in FIGS. 4-6, the 1st coating surface 1a of the side spoiler 1 turns to the advancing direction X. As shown in FIG. 4 to 6, the side spoiler 1 indicated by a solid line approaches the spray gun 119 in the injection direction by the rotation of the rotary table 109 and the rotary plate 111. In this state, the second rotating device 115 stops the rotation of the four second shaft members 113 for the first set time. As a result, while the four second shaft members 113 are rotated to the first set position, the rotary base 109 and the rotary plate 111 are rotated at a constant speed as viewed from above, and the spray gun 119 is applied to the paint. The first painting process for injecting P is executed for a first set time. During the first painting process, the spray of the paint P is performed while moving the spray gun 119 in the vertical direction. Thereby, the coating material P is apply | coated to the 1st coating surface 1a of the four side spoilers 1 over the whole.

第2軸部材113を第1の設定位置まで回転させてから第1の設定時間が経過すると、図6に示すように、第2回転装置115が、4つの第2軸部材113を反時計回り(図6中矢印Y1で示す方向)に第2の設定位置まで回転させる第2の回転工程を実行する。これにより、図7〜図9に示すように、サイドスポイラ1の第2の塗装面1bが進行方向Xに向く。なお、図7〜図9では、実線で示すサイドスポイラ1が、回転台109及び回転板111の回転によりスプレーガン119にその噴射方向に接近している。そして、この状態で、第2回転装置115が、4つの第2軸部材113の回転を第2の設定時間だけ停止させる。これにより、4つの第2軸部材113を第2の設定位置まで回転させた状態で、回転台109及び回転板111を上方から見て時計回りに一定の速度で回転させるとともにスプレーガン119が塗料Pを噴射する第2の塗装工程が第2の設定時間だけ実行される。この第2の塗装工程中、塗料Pの噴射は、スプレーガン119を上下方向に移動させながら行われる。これにより、4つのサイドスポイラ1の第2の塗装面1bに全体に亘って塗料Pが塗布される。   When the first set time elapses after the second shaft member 113 is rotated to the first set position, the second rotating device 115 rotates the four second shaft members 113 counterclockwise as shown in FIG. A second rotation process is performed in which the rotation is performed in the direction indicated by the arrow Y1 in FIG. 6 to the second set position. Thereby, as shown in FIGS. 7-9, the 2nd coating surface 1b of the side spoiler 1 faces the advancing direction X. As shown in FIG. 7 to 9, the side spoiler 1 indicated by a solid line approaches the spray gun 119 in the injection direction by the rotation of the rotary table 109 and the rotary plate 111. In this state, the second rotating device 115 stops the rotation of the four second shaft members 113 for the second set time. As a result, while the four second shaft members 113 are rotated to the second set position, the rotating base 109 and the rotating plate 111 are rotated clockwise at a constant speed as viewed from above, and the spray gun 119 is applied to the paint. The second coating process for injecting P is executed for the second set time. During the second painting step, the paint P is sprayed while moving the spray gun 119 in the vertical direction. Thereby, the coating material P is apply | coated to the 2nd coating surface 1b of the four side spoilers 1 over the whole.

第2軸部材113を第2の設定位置に移動させてから第2の設定時間が経過すると、第2回転装置115が、4つの第2軸部材113を反時計回りに第3の設定位置まで回転させる第3の回転工程を実行する。これにより、図10に示すように、サイドスポイラ1の連結壁部7が回転台109及び回転板111の外周側に大きくはみ出す。そして、この状態で、第2回転装置115が、第2軸部材113の回転を第3の設定時間だけ停止させる。これにより、4つの第2軸部材113を第3の設定位置まで回転させた状態で、回転台109及び回転板111を上方から見て時計回りに一定の速度で回転させるとともにスプレーガン119が塗料Pを噴射する第3の塗装工程が第3の設定時間だけ実行される。当該第3の塗装工程中、塗料Pの噴射は、サイドスポイラ1よりも上側に形成された経路R1(図2参照)上、及びサイドスポイラ1よりも下側に形成された経路R2(図2参照)上でスプレーガン119を上下方向にスライドさせながら行われる。経路R1は上方に向かって回転台109及び回転板111の径方向内側に湾曲し、経路R2は下方に向かって回転台109及び回転板111の径方向内側に湾曲している。これにより、4つのサイドスポイラ1の第3の塗装面1cに全体に亘って塗料Pが塗布される。   When the second set time elapses after the second shaft member 113 is moved to the second set position, the second rotating device 115 moves the four second shaft members 113 counterclockwise to the third set position. A third rotation step for rotation is performed. As a result, as shown in FIG. 10, the connecting wall portion 7 of the side spoiler 1 greatly protrudes to the outer peripheral side of the rotary table 109 and the rotary plate 111. In this state, the second rotating device 115 stops the rotation of the second shaft member 113 for the third set time. As a result, while the four second shaft members 113 are rotated to the third set position, the rotary table 109 and the rotary plate 111 are rotated at a constant speed as viewed from above, and the spray gun 119 is applied to the paint. The third painting process for injecting P is executed for a third set time. During the third coating step, the spray of the coating P is performed on the path R1 (see FIG. 2) formed above the side spoiler 1 and the path R2 (FIG. 2) formed below the side spoiler 1. (See above) This is performed while sliding the spray gun 119 up and down. The path R1 is curved inward in the radial direction of the rotary table 109 and the rotary plate 111, and the path R2 is curved inward in the radial direction of the rotary base 109 and the rotary plate 111. Thereby, the coating material P is apply | coated to the 3rd coating surface 1c of the four side spoilers 1 over the whole.

その後、塗料Pを乾燥させることにより、サイドスポイラ1の塗装作業が完了する。   Thereafter, the coating operation of the side spoiler 1 is completed by drying the paint P.

このように、第1〜第3の回転工程の実行中に、回転台109及び回転板111を回転させるので、第1〜第3の回転工程と第1〜第3の塗装工程との間で回転台109及び回転板111を始動する時間がかからない。したがって、塗装作業にかかる時間が短縮される。   Thus, since the turntable 109 and the rotating plate 111 are rotated during the execution of the first to third rotating steps, between the first to third rotating steps and the first to third coating steps. It does not take time to start the turntable 109 and the turntable 111. Therefore, the time required for the painting work is shortened.

したがって、本実施形態1によれば、サイドスポイラ1の各塗装面1a〜1cに設定時間に応じた時間だけ塗料Pが塗布されるので、各塗装面1a〜1cの設定時間として所望の塗装Pの厚さに応じた時間を入力装置117に入力することにより、各塗装面1a〜1cに所望の厚さの塗装Pを施すことができ、塗料Pの無駄を削減できる。   Therefore, according to the first embodiment, since the paint P is applied to the painted surfaces 1a to 1c of the side spoiler 1 for a time corresponding to the set time, the desired paint P is set as the set time of the painted surfaces 1a to 1c. By inputting the time according to the thickness of the input device 117 to the input device 117, it is possible to apply the coating P having a desired thickness to each of the coating surfaces 1a to 1c, and reduce the waste of the coating P.

また、第1の塗装面1a及び第2の塗装面1bが回転台109及び回転板111の回転によりスプレーガン119に塗料Pの噴射方向に接近する状態で、スプレーガン119により塗料Pが噴射されるので、塗着効率が良く、塗料Pの無駄を削減できる。   Also, the paint P is sprayed by the spray gun 119 in a state where the first paint surface 1a and the second paint surface 1b approach the spray gun 119 in the spraying direction of the paint P by the rotation of the turntable 109 and the rotating plate 111. Therefore, the coating efficiency is good and the waste of the paint P can be reduced.

また、第2の塗装面1bよりも広い第1の塗装面1aの方が、塗布される塗料Pの量が多くなるので、第1及び第2の塗装面1a,1bに均一な厚さの塗装を施すことができる。   Moreover, since the amount of the coating material P applied to the first coating surface 1a wider than the second coating surface 1b is larger, the first and second coating surfaces 1a and 1b have a uniform thickness. Can be painted.

なお、上記実施形態では、第1軸部材105を時計回りに回転させたが、反時計回りに回転させるようにしてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the first shaft member 105 is rotated clockwise. However, the first shaft member 105 may be rotated counterclockwise.

また、上記実施形態では、第2軸部材113を反時計回りに回転させたが、時計回りに回転させるようにしてもよいし、一方向だけでなく両方向に回転させるようにしてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the second shaft member 113 is rotated counterclockwise. However, the second shaft member 113 may be rotated clockwise, or may be rotated not only in one direction but also in both directions.

また、上記実施形態では、回転台109及び回転板111の回転を回転させるとともにスプレーガン119に塗料Pを噴射させた状態で第2軸部材113の回転を設定時間停止させたが、第2軸部材113の回転を停止させず、第2軸部材113が設定位置に位置する時間の合計が設定時間となるようにしてもよい。つまり、上記実施形態では、設定時間分の塗装工程を1回にまとめて実行したが、複数回に分けて実行し、複数回の塗装工程の実行時間の合計が設定時間となるようにしてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the rotation of the second shaft member 113 is stopped for a set time while the rotation of the rotating table 109 and the rotating plate 111 is rotated and the spray gun 119 is sprayed with the coating material P. The total time for which the second shaft member 113 is positioned at the set position may be set as the set time without stopping the rotation of the member 113. That is, in the said embodiment, although the coating process for set time was collectively performed once, it may be divided and performed so that the execution time of the multiple times of coating process may be set time. Good.

また、入力装置117に設定される設定位置に幅を持たせてもよい。つまり、設定位置として、所定の第1の位置から第2の位置までの範囲を設定できるようにし、当該第1の位置から第2の位置までの範囲に第2軸部材113が位置する時間の合計が設定時間となるようにしてもよい。この場合、第2軸部材113が第1の位置と第2の位置との間にあるときにその他の位置にあるときに比べて第2軸部材113の回転速度が低くなるように第2軸部材113の回転速度を制御してもよい。   Further, the setting position set in the input device 117 may have a width. That is, as a setting position, a range from a predetermined first position to a second position can be set, and a time period during which the second shaft member 113 is located in the range from the first position to the second position. The total may be set time. In this case, when the second shaft member 113 is between the first position and the second position, the second shaft so that the rotation speed of the second shaft member 113 is lower than when the second shaft member 113 is in another position. The rotation speed of the member 113 may be controlled.

また、上記実施形態では、進行方向Xに向けた状態で塗装される塗装面として、2つの塗装面1a,1bを設けたが、3つ以上の塗装面を設けてもよい。また、進行方向Xに向けた状態で塗装される塗装面として、互いに異なる広さを有する3つ以上の塗装面を設けた場合、上記設定時間が広い塗装面程、長く設定されるようにしてもよい。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the two coating surfaces 1a and 1b were provided as a coating surface coated in the state which faced the advancing direction X, you may provide three or more coating surfaces. In addition, when three or more painted surfaces having different widths are provided as the painted surface to be painted in the traveling direction X, the longer the painted surface, the longer the painted surface is set. Also good.

また、上記実施形態では、第2軸部材113を4つ設けたが、第2軸部材113の個数は、複数であれば4つ以外であってもよい。   In the above embodiment, four second shaft members 113 are provided. However, the number of second shaft members 113 may be other than four as long as it is plural.

また、上記実施形態では、サイドスポイラ1の塗装に本発明を適用したが、他の車両用外装部品や車両用内装部品の塗装にも適用できる。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although this invention was applied to the painting of the side spoiler 1, it is applicable also to the coating of other vehicle exterior components and vehicle interior components.

本発明は、車両用外装部品等のワークの塗装に使用されるスピンドル塗装方法及びスピンドル塗装装置として有用である。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is useful as a spindle coating method and a spindle coating apparatus used for painting a workpiece such as a vehicle exterior part.

1 サイドスポイラ(ワーク)
1a 第1の塗装面
1b 第2の塗装面
101 スピンドル塗装装置
105 第1軸部材(第1回転手段)
107 第1回転装置(第1回転手段)
109 回転台(回転部材)
111 回転板(回転部材)
113 第2軸部材(保持手段)
115 第2回転装置(第2回転手段)
117 入力装置(設定手段)
119 スプレーガン
A 第1回転軸
B 第2回転軸
P 塗料
X 進行方向
1 Side spoiler (work)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1a 1st coating surface 1b 2nd coating surface 101 Spindle coating apparatus 105 1st shaft member (1st rotation means)
107 1st rotation apparatus (1st rotation means)
109 Turntable (Rotating member)
111 Rotating plate (Rotating member)
113 Second shaft member (holding means)
115 Second rotating device (second rotating means)
117 Input device (setting means)
119 Spray gun A First rotation axis B Second rotation axis P Paint X Traveling direction

Claims (4)

第1回転軸(A)周りに回転可能な回転部材(109,111)と、上記第1回転軸(A)を中心とする同一円周上で上記第1回転軸(A)と平行に延びる第2回転軸(B)周りに回転可能に上記回転部材(109,111)に取り付けられ、ワーク(1)を保持する複数の保持手段(113)と、塗料(P)を噴射するスプレーガン(119)とを備え、上記スプレーガン(119)の位置及び向きが、上記保持手段に保持されたワーク(1)が上記回転部材(109,111)の所定方向への回転により上記スプレーガン(119)にその噴射方向に接近するように設定されたスピンドル塗装装置を準備し、
互いに異なる方向に面する複数の塗装面(1a,1b)が形成されたワーク(1)を、各ワーク(1)の共通の箇所を上記回転部材(109,111)の上記所定方向への回転によるワーク(1)の進行方向(X)に向けた状態で上記複数の保持手段(113)にそれぞれ保持させ、
上記ワーク(1)の各塗装面(1a,1b)について、設定時間を設定し、
上記ワーク(1)の各塗装面(1a,1b)について、その塗装面(1a,1b)を上記回転部材(109,111)の上記所定方向への回転によるワーク(1)の進行方向(X)に向けた状態で、回転部材(109,111)を上記所定方向へ一定の速度で回転させるとともに上記スプレーガン(119)に塗料(P)を噴射させる塗装工程を、その塗装面(1a,1b)について設定された上記設定時間だけ実行することを特徴とするスピンドル塗装方法。
A rotating member (109, 111) rotatable around the first rotation axis (A) and a second member extending in parallel with the first rotation axis (A) on the same circumference around the first rotation axis (A) A plurality of holding means (113), which is attached to the rotating member (109, 111) so as to be rotatable around the rotation axis (B) and holds the workpiece (1), and a spray gun (119) for injecting paint (P). The position and orientation of the spray gun (119) is such that the work (1) held by the holding means is rotated in the spray gun (119) in the injection direction by rotating the rotating member (109, 111) in a predetermined direction. Prepare a spindle coating device set to approach,
A workpiece (1) formed with a plurality of painted surfaces (1a, 1b) facing in different directions is used as a workpiece by rotating the rotating member (109, 111) in the predetermined direction at a common location of each workpiece (1). Each of the holding means (113) is held in a state of being directed in the traveling direction (X) of (1),
Set the set time for each painted surface (1a, 1b) of the work (1)
For each painted surface (1a, 1b) of the workpiece (1), the painted surface (1a, 1b) is moved in the traveling direction (X) of the workpiece (1) by the rotation of the rotating member (109, 111) in the predetermined direction. Set the painting process for the painted surface (1a, 1b) to rotate the rotating member (109, 111) in the above specified direction at a constant speed and spray the paint (P) to the spray gun (119). The spindle coating method is performed only for the set time.
請求項1に記載のスピンドル塗装方法において、
上記ワーク(1)の複数の塗装面(1a,1b)は、互いに異なる広さを有し、
上記設定時間は、広い塗装面(1a,1b)程、長く設定されることを特徴とするスピンドル塗装方法。
The spindle coating method according to claim 1,
The plurality of painted surfaces (1a, 1b) of the workpiece (1) have different widths from each other,
The spindle coating method according to claim 1, wherein the set time is set to be longer for a wider painted surface (1a, 1b).
請求項1又は2に記載のスピンドル塗装方法において、
上記ワーク(1)の各塗装面(1a,1b)について、その塗装面(1a,1b)が上記回転部材(109,111)の上記所定方向への回転によるワーク(1)の進行方向(X)に向くように上記保持手段(113)を第2回転軸(B)周りに回転させる回転工程を上記塗装工程の実行前に実行し、
上記回転工程の実行中に、上記回転部材(109,111)を上記所定方向へ回転させることを特徴とするスピンドル塗装方法。
In the spindle coating method according to claim 1 or 2,
For each painted surface (1a, 1b) of the workpiece (1), the painted surface (1a, 1b) is in the traveling direction (X) of the workpiece (1) due to the rotation of the rotating member (109, 111) in the predetermined direction. A rotation step of rotating the holding means (113) around the second rotation axis (B) so as to face is performed before the coating step,
A spindle coating method, wherein the rotating member (109, 111) is rotated in the predetermined direction during execution of the rotating step.
第1回転軸(A)周りに回転可能な回転部材(109,111)と、上記第1回転軸(A)周りに上記回転部材(109,111)を一定の速度で所定方向に回転させる第1回転手段(105,107)と、上記第1回転軸(A)を中心とする同一円周上で上記第1回転軸(A)と平行に延びる第2回転軸(B)周りに回転可能に上記回転部材(109,111)に取り付けられ、ワーク(1)を保持する複数の保持手段(113)と、上記第2回転軸(B)周りに上記保持手段(113)を回転させる第2回転手段(115)と、塗料(P)を噴射するスプレーガン(119)とを備え、上記スプレーガン(119)の位置及び向きが、上記保持手段(113)に保持されるワーク(1)が上記回転部材(109,111)の所定方向への回転により上記スプレーガン(119)にその噴射方向に接近するように設定されたスピンドル塗装装置であって、
上記保持手段(113)の第2回転軸(B)周りの設定位置、及び当該設定位置に上記保持手段(113)を留める設定時間を複数組設定する設定手段(117)をさらに備え、
上記複数の保持手段(113)は、各ワーク(1)の共通の箇所を上記回転部材(109,111)の上記所定方向への回転によるワーク(1)の進行方向に向けた状態で上記ワーク(1)を保持し、
上記設定手段(117)により設定された各設定位置について、上記第2回転手段(115)が上記複数の保持手段(113)をその設定位置まで回転させた状態で、上記第1回転手段(105,107)が上記回転部材(109,111)を上記所定方向へ一定の速度で回転させるとともに上記スプレーガン(119)が塗料(P)を噴射する塗装工程が、その設定位置に対応して設定された設定時間だけ実行されることを特徴とするスピンドル塗装装置。
Rotating members (109, 111) rotatable around the first rotating shaft (A) and first rotating means (109, 111) for rotating the rotating members (109, 111) around the first rotating shaft (A) in a predetermined direction at a constant speed ( 105, 107) and the rotation member (109, 111) rotatable about a second rotation axis (B) extending in parallel with the first rotation axis (A) on the same circumference around the first rotation axis (A). ), A plurality of holding means (113) for holding the work (1), a second rotating means (115) for rotating the holding means (113) around the second rotating shaft (B), and a paint A spray gun (119) for injecting (P), and the position and orientation of the spray gun (119) is a predetermined part of the rotating member (109, 111) held by the holding means (113). A spindle coating device set to approach the spraying direction of the spray gun (119) by rotation in a direction,
A setting unit (117) for setting a plurality of sets of setting positions around the second rotation axis (B) of the holding unit (113) and the holding unit (113) at the setting position;
The plurality of holding means (113) are arranged in a state in which a common portion of each work (1) is directed in the traveling direction of the work (1) by the rotation of the rotating members (109, 111) in the predetermined direction. )
For each setting position set by the setting means (117), the second rotating means (115) rotates the plurality of holding means (113) to the setting position, and the first rotating means (105, 107). ) Rotates the rotating member (109, 111) in the predetermined direction at a constant speed, and the coating process in which the spray gun (119) sprays the paint (P) is set for a set time corresponding to the set position. Spindle coating device, characterized in that it is only performed.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001508356A (en) * 1997-01-07 2001-06-26 ナイロック・ファスナー・コーポレーション Method and apparatus for applying a coating at the intersection of the head and shaft of an externally threaded product
JP2002035675A (en) * 2000-07-24 2002-02-05 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Coating method
JP2006314939A (en) * 2005-05-13 2006-11-24 Anest Iwata Corp Automatic coating method and automatic coating apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001508356A (en) * 1997-01-07 2001-06-26 ナイロック・ファスナー・コーポレーション Method and apparatus for applying a coating at the intersection of the head and shaft of an externally threaded product
JP2002035675A (en) * 2000-07-24 2002-02-05 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Coating method
JP2006314939A (en) * 2005-05-13 2006-11-24 Anest Iwata Corp Automatic coating method and automatic coating apparatus

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