JP2018014271A - Rectifier for outdoor led illumination, and outdoor led illumination device using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel outdoor LED illumination technology capable of reliably preventing firing, smoke generation and the like, due to not only large current short circuit but also a partial short mode failure having a resistance of several tens Ω.SOLUTION: In a rectifier 1 for outdoor LED illumination having a waterproof housing 10, a plug 2 for external AC power supply connection is connected, in a waterproof state, to a proper place of the housing 10, short circuit of the housing 10 and the plug 2 for external AC power supply connection is prevented, and a connector 3 for LED connection is connected, in a waterproof state, to a proper place capable of ensuring waterproof. A rectifier circuit 4 is provided in the housing 10, and the rectifier circuit 4 and the plug 2 for external AC power supply connection are connected by providing a partial short circuit prevention circuit 5 at a proper place between rectifier circuit input wiring 40 and the plug 2 for external AC power supply connection in the housing 10. Output wiring 41 of the rectifier circuit 4 is connected with the connector 3 for LED connection.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

    The present invention relates to a power supply technology capable of preventing a short circuit even under stormy weather such as outdoor rainy weather, snowfall, and the like, and in particular, a rectifier that can supply power to an outdoor LED decoration more safely. From the field of providing and selling equipment and equipment necessary for its transportation, storage, assembly and installation, as well as the field of manufacturing and providing products, materials necessary for those materials, machinery and parts, for example, , Wood, stone, various fibers, plastics, various metal materials, etc., electronic components incorporated in them, control-related equipment that integrates them, fields of various measuring instruments, power to move the equipment and instruments Fields generally called industrial machinery such as the field of machinery, electric power that is energy, and electricity and energy that are energy sources, as well as testing these facilities and equipment, Research, field related to display, sales, import / export, general or related to the results of their use and the collection and transportation of garbage debris generated by the operation of equipment and equipment There are not many technical fields that are not related to the fields, such as the recycling field that efficiently recycles garbage waste, and new fields that cannot be envisaged at this time.

(Points of interest)
Illumination using LED (light emitting diode: hereinafter omitted) illumination lamps are generally supplied from a commercial AC power source through a rectifier circuit and supplied with a DC current converted into a daisy chain. It is designed to light up a plurality of connected LED lighting lamps. Especially, in the case of outdoor installation, rainwater or the like enters each part of the power plug, power cord, rectifier circuit, string, connector, etc. In particular, the connector part that connects the LED lighting string and the rectifier circuit is high so that the male and female connectors are completely fitted together during installation work. Although designed and manufactured to ensure hermeticity, if male and female connectors are not properly tightened, the gap between male and female connectors There is a risk of intrusion of rainwater, snowmelt, and other water. Also, if LED lighting is wired and installed during rainy weather or snowfall, rainwater or snow will enter between the male and female connectors. In such a case, even if it is possible to ensure stable lighting of the lighting at the beginning of installation, for example, until the start of use after the second year or during use The metal contained in the electrode gradually ionizes due to rusting on the electrode part of the male / female connector, etc., heat due to humidity and current, and the electric field generated between the positive and negative electrodes. Even if it does not completely short-circuit, such as when an ion migration phenomenon occurs in which it moves between electrodes along the bonding interface between resin molded parts and reduces again to metal and precipitates, etc. Ten Ω resistance In such a failure, even if the rectifier circuit is equipped with a large current protection fuse that is effective when the rated current is greatly exceeded, the fuse may be damaged. The circuit will not open, current will continue to flow between the positive and negative electrodes and heat will be generated, and the resin part forming the outer shell of the connector will be heated, ignited, smoked, etc., leading to connector damage, and further due to connector damage There was concern that a large current would flow due to a short circuit, leading to damage to the rectifier circuit.

(Conventional technology)
In light of this situation, proposals that can be used to overcome this situation are not uncommon.
For example, as typified by those proposed in the following Patent Document 1 (1) and Patent Document 1 (2), a female connector in a male / female connector that is detachable in a pair is shown. A technology for preventing a short circuit between the electrodes by extending a creeping distance between both electrodes in a connected state by providing a partition wall between the electrodes and providing a groove portion between the electrodes of the male connector so that the partition wall can be inserted. Alternatively, an LED composed of a rectifier circuit that rectifies and outputs an AC input of a commercial AC voltage, and a plurality of LEDs connected in series with the output as input, as shown in Patent Document 1 (3), is used. In this image display device, a varistor is connected between the AC input lines, and an overheat protection circuit is connected in series with the plurality of LEDs, and the varistor prevents inflow of a surge voltage from a commercial AC power source. Image display equipment Disruption while preventing the, such as the image display apparatus is it possible to provide an image display apparatus using the LED to prevent that generates heat above a predetermined temperature is scattered by the overheat protection circuit.

However, the thing which provided the partition wall between the electrodes of the connector as shown in the former patent document 1 (1) and the patent document 1 (2) and extended the creepage distance is caused by the ion migration phenomenon and the phenomenon. Although it is possible to effectively prevent the occurrence of a partial short, it is still possible to cause a partial short in the connection part of the male / female connector, or in the middle part of the string or in the connecting part. In such a case, there is a possibility that the occurrence of a partial short circuit or the heating, ignition and smoke of the rectifier circuit cannot be surely prevented. Furthermore, each male / female connector, for example, the male connector has its own wall thickness. Molded parts in the case of two or more molded parts combined to have a coupling interface between the positive and negative wires placed inside There is a risk that an ion migration phenomenon will occur between the positive and negative wirings along the bond interface between the conductors, resulting in a partial short, and an image display device represented by Patent Document 1 (3) For example, the AC power supply is provided to the side of the rectifier circuit with a fuse and varistor, and a heating protection circuit comprising a resistance element having positive temperature characteristics such as Posister (registered trademark) or polyswitch (registered trademark) The LED and the varistor can prevent the inflow of a large current into the rectifier circuit, but the heating protection circuit protects the LED from abnormal heating. It is not intended to protect the rectifier circuit, and what are these fuses, varistors, rectifier circuits, and heat protection circuits? However, it does not have a positive waterproof structure, and it can protect the image display device from large currents such as surge currents caused by lightning strikes, etc., and can prevent heat generation due to light emission of LED and damage under high temperature environment. It is possible to reliably prevent the occurrence of ion migration phenomenon that can occur anywhere in the wiring circuit due to moisture ingress or heating, and the failure of the partial short mode due to it. It wasn't.
(1) JP 2002-151196 A (2) JP 2004-159470 A (3) JP 2011-59402 A

(Awareness of problems)
As described above, the various connectors that have been proposed so far can prevent the ion migration phenomenon and the partial short circuit caused by it from occurring in the wiring part other than the connection part between the male and female connectors. In addition, for image display devices using LEDs that have a heating protection circuit in the LED gap (DC gap) rather than the rectification circuit, use the rectification circuit etc. outdoors. It is not a premise, and if the water enters any part of the range from the AC input to the rectifier circuit, there is a risk of failure in the partial short mode due to the ion migration phenomenon. The applicant has left the shortcomings, and the applicant of the present application has been engaged in the development, manufacture, and sale of LED lighting for many years, and continues to provide it to various customers. Based on various knowledge obtained from them and information from users, it is possible to repeat the trial production and experiment, and more reliably prevent the ion migration phenomenon inside the male / female connector wall thickness. To realize the necessity of technology development that can more reliably prevent the occurrence of ion migration phenomenon and partial short mode failure caused by each part from power supply to rectifier circuit and LED lighting It has come.

(Object of invention)
Therefore, the present invention more reliably prevents ignition or smoke due to heating even in the case of a failure in the partial short mode having a resistance of several tens of ohms as well as a short circuit due to a large current. As a result of judging whether it would be possible to develop a new outdoor LED lighting technology that can be prevented, the results of the rapid start of its development and research, repeated trial and error over many years, and many trials and experiments The present invention has finally succeeded in realizing an outdoor LED illumination rectifier having a novel structure, and an outdoor LED illumination apparatus having a novel structure using the rectifier. The configuration will be described in detail together with an example representing the above.

(Structure of the invention)
As can be clearly understood from the embodiments representing the present invention shown in the drawings, the outdoor LED illumination rectifier of the present invention basically comprises the following configuration.
That is, it has a waterproof casing, and the external AC power supply plug is connected in a waterproof state at an appropriate position of the casing, so that a short circuit with the external AC power supply plug of the casing is prevented. The LED connection connector is connected in a waterproof state at a suitable position where the rectifier circuit is secured, a rectifier circuit is provided in the casing, and the rectifier circuit and the external AC power supply plug are connected to the rectifier circuit input wiring in the casing. A gist of a configuration in which a partial short prevention circuit is provided at an appropriate position between the external AC power supply connection plug and the output wiring of the rectifier circuit is connected to the LED connection connector. It is a rectifier for outdoor LED lighting.

    If the rectifier for outdoor LED electric decoration consisting of this basic configuration is shown in a different form, it has a waterproof casing, and an external AC power supply plug is connected to the appropriate position of the casing in a waterproof state. A short circuit with the external AC power supply plug of the housing is prevented, the LED connection connector is connected in a waterproof state at a suitable place where waterproofing can be secured, a rectifier circuit is provided in the housing, and the rectifier The circuit and the external AC power supply connection plug are connected by providing a partial short prevention circuit and a large current protection circuit at appropriate positions between the rectifier circuit input wiring and the external AC power supply connection plug in the housing. On the other hand, the output wiring of the rectifier circuit is an outdoor LED illumination rectifier having a configuration in which the output wiring of the rectifier circuit is connected to the LED connector.

    Furthermore, when the outdoor LED lighting rectifier having this basic configuration is shown as a more specific one, it has a waterproof casing, and a work opening is opened at an appropriate position of the casing. A waterproof lid that can open and close the opening is provided, and the base end of the power cord having an external AC power connection plug at the tip is connected in a waterproof state at an appropriate position of the housing. The base end of the string having the LED connector at the tip is connected in a waterproof state at a proper position where waterproofing can be ensured, and a substrate portion is provided in the housing. A rectifier circuit is mounted, and a thermistor having a positive temperature characteristic as a partial short prevention circuit is placed in the middle of one of the AC two wires at the base end of the power cord having the external AC power source connection plug at the tip. Provided AC with a fuse as a large current protection circuit provided in the middle of the other of the two AC lines at the base of the power cord having a plug for AC power supply connection at the tip, and a thermistor having the positive temperature characteristic provided in the middle One wiring in the two lines is connected to an appropriate input wiring of the rectifier circuit, and the other wiring in the AC two line provided with the fuse is connected to another appropriate input wiring of the rectifier circuit. Thus, the positive and negative output wirings of the rectifier circuit are connected to the corresponding positive and negative wirings of the string base end having the LED connection connector at the distal end, respectively. It can be said that it is a rectifier for LED lighting.

(Related invention 1)
In relation to the rectifier for outdoor LED illumination described above, the present invention also includes an outdoor LED illumination device using the rectifier.
That is, it is separate from the outdoor LED electrical rectifier that forms the basis of the present invention, and is at least a pair of male and female connectors that are detachable from the LED connection connector of the outdoor LED electrical rectifier, A plus / minus wire of a predetermined length is connected, and at least one LED mounting portion with a resistor mounted with an LED illumination lamp is placed between the plus / minus wires at predetermined intervals. A plurality of intermediate strings in which a plurality of non-resistive LED mounting parts equipped with electric lights are arranged at regular intervals are connected in a ladder shape, and the plus / minus line and the plus / minus A plurality of intermediate strings connected at intervals of a predetermined length of line are extended into a single wiring pattern so that each LED mounting portion protrudes in a branched manner at regular intervals. For the outdoor LED lighting, which forms the basis of the invention, in which one or a plurality of lugs and the rectifier for outdoor LED lighting are connected in a single line via the male / female connector It is an outdoor LED lighting device using a rectifier.

    As described above, according to the rectifier for outdoor LED lighting of the present invention, unlike the conventional one, each electronic component is housed in a sealed form in a waterproof casing from the characteristic features as described above. In addition, the AC power supply is provided in addition to the rectifier circuit, and a partial short prevention circuit is provided, so that the ingress of water is surely prevented, so that the rectifier circuit, the LED connection connector, and the LED connection connector are provided. It is possible to prevent failures caused by partial shorts of connected LED lighting lamps. In particular, by providing a thermistor with positive temperature characteristics as a partial short prevention circuit, partial shorts can be generated. Ion migration caused by penetration of moisture into the connector and other circuit parts for LED connection Compared to conventional products, especially when installed outdoors exposed to rain, snow, etc., because partial shorts caused by the phenomenon and abnormal heating, fire, and smoke caused by it can be reliably prevented. After the operation within the rated current is recovered by removing or replacing the cause of the partial short circuit, the thermistor with positive temperature characteristics will return to the original resistance value. Therefore, it is possible to obtain an excellent feature that it can be used as it is without the need for replacement of parts in the waterproof casing.

    In addition, each electronic component is hermetically sealed in the waterproof casing to prevent water from entering, and the AC power supply is separated from the rectifier circuit in the waterproof casing. According to the outdoor LED lighting rectifier of the present invention provided with a short-circuit prevention circuit and a large current protection circuit, the rectifier circuit, the LED connection connector outside the waterproof case, and the same The outdoor LED lighting that is connected via the ED connector can be more reliably protected from partial shorts and failures due to large currents. In addition, a partial short prevention circuit and a large current protection circuit are provided. Since it is housed in a waterproof casing together with a rectifier circuit, it is possible to reliably prevent water from entering each electronic component. The one provided with the thermistor that has a partial short circuit more reliably prevents the occurrence of a partial short circuit, and the partial short circuit caused by the ion migration phenomenon caused by the ingress of moisture into the LED connector and other circuit parts, and the abnormalities caused thereby. Thermistors with positive temperature characteristics are automatically restored to their original resistance values simply by removing the cause of partial shorts and replacing them to restore operation within the rated current by ensuring that heating, ignition and smoke can be prevented. Since it is restored, it can be used as it is, and the one provided with a fuse as a large current protection circuit protects the rectifier circuit and the partial short circuit prevention circuit by blocking inflow of large current and More LED lighting strings and LED lighting connected to LED lighting rectifier After the fuse has been activated and the circuit has been opened, simply replacing the blown fuse with a new one will restore the original circuit state. The special characteristics can be obtained.

    The partial short prevention circuit comprises a polyswitch (registered trademark) that trips under conditions of occurrence of a partial short of overcurrent 1A to 5A, and the fuse as a large current protection circuit is about overcurrent 6A or a circuit short. The outdoor LED lighting rectifier according to the present invention, which is set to be able to protect up to, when rated to an AC 100 V external AC power supply, cannot be prevented by the fuse as the large current protection circuit alone. Suppressing heat generation due to partial shorts that exceed a few A of current, heating by partial shorts is surely prevented from causing fire and smoke-related failures, and its safety has been greatly improved. The effect that it can do is acquired.

    Moreover, according to the outdoor LED illumination device using the outdoor LED illumination rectifier of the present invention, at least one LED in the LED mounting portion provided in each intermediate string of the extended string for LED illumination Since the mounting part is provided with a resistor, even if an overcurrent occurs in the extended string for LED lighting, it is possible to prevent the generation of heat, ignition and smoke due to a short circuit. .

In implementing the present invention having the above-described configuration, the best or desirable mode will be described.
The outdoor LED lighting device is capable of installing a plurality of LED lighting lamps by outdoor wiring, rectifies the AC power supply, and bears the yesterday to be able to light a plurality of LED lighting lamps stably and safely. As shown in the examples to be described later, the outdoor LED lighting rectifier of the present invention is provided, and the LED lighting decoration is used with respect to the outdoor LED lighting rectifier. It is preferable that one or a plurality of extended strings for use can be connected in a single line.

    The waterproof case for outdoor LED lighting rectifiers has a plug for external AC power supply and a connector for LED connection connected in a waterproof state, and at least a partial short prevention circuit and a rectifier circuit are waterproofed in the waterproof case. It has the function of being able to be accommodated in a state, and is provided with an opening in a part of the casing, and a waterproof lid that can be attached by inserting a packing or the like in the opening is provided. Open the lid, maintain the built-in components such as the rectifier circuit, and wiring. More specifically, for example, replace the fuse as a large current protection circuit, or install a micro breaker as a partial short circuit prevention circuit. In this case, it is possible to perform various maintenance work such as opening / closing operation of the micro breaker, and also in the embodiments described later. As you can see, the base end of the power cord with the external AC power supply plug at the tip is connected to the appropriate position of the housing in a waterproof state to prevent short-circuiting with the power cord of the same housing and ensure waterproofness The base end of the string having an LED connection connector at the tip is connected in a waterproof state, a board part is provided in the housing, and a rectifier circuit is mounted on the board part. Can be formed as an inner wall surface portion of the housing, and a rectifier circuit and other built-in components can be mounted and wired on the inner wall surface portion of the housing.

    The external LED power supply rectifier plug for the outdoor LED lighting rectifier has a function that enables the AC input power of the outdoor LED lighting rectifier to be connected to the AC power supply, and should be a rainproof plug. It can be used for commercial AC power, and can be plugs for two-phase AC power or three-phase AC power, etc. A cylindrical male screw portion is provided, and a power cord having an external AC power supply plug at the tip is extended through the cylindrical male screw portion to the outside of the casing, and the base end of the power cord is sealed to the cylindrical male screw portion It is possible to screw the nut and connect it in a waterproof state.

    The LED connection connector of the outdoor LED illumination rectifier allows the rectifier circuit output wiring in the waterproof housing to be detachably connected to the LED illumination strings for outdoor installation outside the waterproof housing, It is responsible for preventing moisture from entering the connection area, preventing short circuit with the external AC power supply plug of the waterproof housing, and connecting to a suitable place where waterproofing can be secured in a waterproof state. As shown in the embodiments to be described later, a cylindrical male screw portion is provided at an appropriate position of the housing, and a string having an LED connection connector at the tip is provided through the cylindrical male screw portion. It is possible to extend the outside of the casing, and to connect the base end of the string to the cylindrical male screw portion by screwing a sealing nut into a waterproof state.

    Furthermore, the LED connection connector consists of a male / female pair, and is composed of a male / female connector for LED connection, which is an externally sealed / waterproof type that can prevent a short circuit in the connected state. It is desirable that the rectifier and one end of the extended string for LED lighting can be detachably connected, and it is desirable that a plurality of the extended strings for LED lighting can be detachably connected. As shown in the examples described later, a cylindrical rising portion is provided around the base end of each of the connector electrodes of the male connector, and the cylindrical rising portion is formed in the filling resin portion of the female connector. The fitting hole has a shape that can be fitted and sealed, and is designed to be waterproof so that there is no gap when both poles of the connector electrode are inserted. Between the positive and negative connector electrodes And those to prevent ion migration phenomenon, further provided an engaging portion of the lock type having a claw, it is desirable shall tightening memorable occurred.

    The rectifier circuit of the outdoor LED lighting rectifier assumes the function of converting the alternating current supplied through the external AC power supply connection plug into a direct current so that the LED connection connector can be supplied to the rectifier, It can be called a forward converter, forward converter or AC-DC converter, and includes a mercury rectifier, cuprous oxide rectifier, thyratron, selenium rectifier, diode (silicon rectifier / germanium rectifier), bipolar vacuum tube, thyristor, and MOSFET ( In addition to being able to be any one of metal-oxide-semiconductor, field-effect-transistor), the expression is changed to a single-phase half-wave rectifier circuit, a single-phase full-wave rectifier circuit, a single-phase bridge rectifier circuit, Two-phase full-wave rectifier circuit, three-phase half-wave rectifier circuit, three-phase full-wave rectifier circuit, 12-phase It is possible to at least any one among the flow circuit, and more specifically, for example, as shown in Examples described later, it is possible to consist of a bridge diode.

    The partial short-circuit prevention circuit for outdoor LED lighting rectifiers has a slightly larger range of rated current than the plug for external AC power supply connection of the outdoor LED lighting rectifier. When a weak overcurrent that can be a condition for generating a partial short circuit occurs, the overcurrent is controlled automatically to the rated current by suppressing the overcurrent, or the LED illumination lamp under the overcurrent condition is automatically opened. Must be housed in a waterproof casing, and can be at least one of a thermistor or a microbreaker having a positive temperature characteristic, for example. is there.

    A thermistor having a positive temperature characteristic as a partial short circuit prevention circuit for an outdoor LED illumination rectifier has a range in which the rectifier circuit and the LED connection connector are more distinct than the external AC power supply connection plug of the outdoor LED illumination rectifier. When a slight overcurrent occurs that slightly exceeds the rated current, which can be a condition for generating a partial short circuit, it trips when its own temperature rises, automatically increasing its own resistance value to prevent a partial short. It can be prevented, the cause of overcurrent is removed, it returns to the rated current, and when its own temperature falls, it bears the function of automatically returning to its original resistance value, and it is housed in a waterproof housing If it shows as a more concrete thing, PTC (positive temporary coefficient: Thermistors (thermistors having a positive temperature characteristic) can be used, and more specifically, at least one of ceramic PTC and polymer PTC can be used. It is possible to provide a plurality, and more specifically, as shown in the examples described later, at least one of off-the-shelf products such as Polyswitch (registered trademark) and Posister (registered trademark) One positive temperature characteristic thermistor can be used.

    The micro breaker as a partial short circuit prevention circuit for the outdoor LED lighting rectifier has a range in which the rectifying circuit and the LED connection connector are clearer than the external AC power supply connecting plug of the outdoor LED lighting rectifier. When the current value is exceeded, the circuit shall be automatically opened and an artificial closing operation will be applied to enable the circuit to return to the closed state, and shall be housed in a waterproof enclosure. However, the thermistor having the positive temperature characteristic is not the same as the thermistor having the positive temperature characteristic, but the thermistor having the positive temperature characteristic is set to open the circuit when the rated current of the outdoor LED lighting rectifier is exceeded. It is possible to replace them with each other, and either one or a plurality of them can be provided.

    Fuse as a large current protection circuit for outdoor LED lighting rectifiers, the range where the rectification circuit and LED connection connector are farther than the plug for external AC power supply connection of the outdoor LED lighting rectifier greatly increases the rated current. If the rectifier circuit and the LED connection connector are connected to the LED connection connector and the LED lighting strings installed outdoors are likely to be short-circuited or broken, they will be blown instantly. It shall have the function of automatically opening the circuit and must be housed in a waterproof housing. A fuse that has been blown by a large current is artificially replaced with a new or non-operated fuse to close the circuit. It should be able to return to the state, and also shown in the embodiments described later, in the AC 2 wiring between the external AC power supply connection plug and the rectifier circuit Where, to blown instantaneously by twice the rated current, it is possible to those provided one or more.

    The LED lighting is responsible for the function of an outdoor lighting that is lit by receiving the supply of rated DC power from the outdoor LED lighting rectifier, and is mounted on the LED mounting part of the LED lighting string. The LED illumination string connector should be connected to the LED connection connector of the outdoor LED illumination rectifier and lit by receiving a direct current, and the LED illumination The light is a light emitting diode, which can be at least one of a shell type, a chip type, a multi-segment type, etc., and a light emission color can be set as appropriate, and is waterproof to withstand outdoor use It is desirable to select and use a material having better properties and durability.

    The LED lighting strings of the outdoor LED lighting device connect a plurality of LED lighting lamps in a dotted manner along one wiring bundle and supply a direct current to each LED lighting lamp. In addition to being able to connect and illuminate, it is responsible for waterproofing the connection part of the wiring circuit and the part mounting part, etc., and is separate from the outdoor LED lighting rectifier, It must be waterproof so that moisture does not enter the entire wiring circuit, and can be detachably connected via the LED connection connector of the outdoor LED lighting rectifier. Connect a plus / minus wire of a predetermined length between at least a pair of male / female connectors that can be attached to and detached from the LED connection connector of the rectifier for use, and between appropriate places at predetermined intervals of the plus / minus wire, LED power A plurality of intermediate strings in which at least one resistor-equipped LED mounting portion with a lamp and a plurality of non-resistor LED mounting portions with LED lighting are arranged at regular intervals from each other 1 and the above-mentioned plus / minus line and a plurality of intermediate strings connected at predetermined intervals of the plus / minus line so that each LED mounting portion projects in a branched manner at regular intervals. One or a plurality of LED illumination extended strings that are bundled in a wiring form, and the outdoor LED illumination rectifier are connected in a single line via the male / female connector. As shown in the examples to be described later, the number of LED illumination strings that can emit light with the amount of power supplied by the outdoor LED illumination rectifier can be connected in a column, It shall be fully waterproofed, such as by attaching waterproof insulation tubes around the male / female connector connection area, LED mounting area, and wiring connection areas such as the soldering section and ribbon crimper mounting section. Is good.

The external AC power source can be a commercial power source such as a single-phase AC power source or a three-phase AC power source. In other words, it can be a sine wave AC power source or a non-sine wave AC power source.
In the following, the structure of the present invention will be described in detail together with an embodiment representative of the present invention shown in the drawings.

The drawings show some typical embodiments embodying the technical idea of the outdoor LED illumination rectifier of the present invention and the connector used therefor.
It is a circuit diagram which shows the principal part of the rectifier for outdoor LED lighting. It is a top view which shows the principal part of the rectifier for outdoor LED electrical decoration which removed the cover part. It is the top view and side view which show the outdoor LED electric decoration rectifier. It is sectional drawing which shows the female connector for LED connection. It is sectional drawing which shows the male connector for LED connection. It is a circuit diagram which shows the LED illumination device for outdoors. It is a front view which shows the strings for LED electrical decoration. It is a front view which shows a LED mounting part with a resistor. It is a front view which shows the LED mounting part without resistance. It is a front view which shows the connection part with the intermediate | middle string of the string for LED lighting. It is a front view which shows the female connector for LED connection of the string for LED lighting. It is a front view which shows the male connector for LED connection of the string for LED lighting. It is a circuit diagram which shows the outdoor LED electrical decoration rectifier which replaced the partial short prevention circuit with the circuit protector, and the outdoor LED electrical decoration apparatus using the same. It is a circuit diagram which shows the outdoor LED lighting rectifier which provided the partial short prevention circuit without providing a large current protection circuit, and the outdoor LED lighting apparatus using the same. It is a circuit diagram which shows the other example of the outdoor LED electric decoration rectifier which provided the partial short-circuit prevention circuit without providing a large current protection circuit, and the outdoor LED electric decoration apparatus using the same.

    The example shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 has a waterproof casing 10, and an external AC power supply plug 2 is connected in a waterproof state at an appropriate position of the casing 10. The LED connector 3 is connected in a waterproof state at an appropriate place where the short circuit with the plug 2 can be ensured, and the rectifier circuit 4 is provided in the housing 10, and the rectifier circuit 4 is connected to the external AC power source. The plug 2 is connected to the rectifier circuit 4 input wirings 40, 40 in the housing 10 and the external AC power supply plug 2 by providing a partial short prevention circuit 5 and a large current protection circuit 6 at appropriate positions. On the other hand, the output wiring 41, 41 of the rectifier circuit 4 is connected to the LED connection connector 3, and the outdoor LED lighting rectifier of the present invention and the outdoor LED lighting using the same. A typical example of the device is shown. It is intended.

    As can be clearly understood from these drawings, the outdoor LED lighting rectifier 1 according to the present invention has a body portion whose thermistor has a positive temperature characteristic as a bridge diode 4 as a rectifier circuit 4 and a partial short prevention circuit 5. 5 is a rectangular housing capable of hermetically housing Polyswitch (registered trademark) 5 and fuse 6, and cylindrical male screw portions 13, 13 on one end surface and the other end surface opposite to the one end surface. And a work opening 11 is provided on the top surface located between the one end face and the other end face, and a waterproof lid 12 is detachably attached to the work opening 11 through a packing. The housing 10 is provided with a waterproof casing 10, and the inner bottom surface of the casing 10 has a terminal block 16 at the center, and is a board portion 15 on which each electronic component can be mounted.

    One cylindrical male screw part 13 is inserted through the base end of a power cord 20 having an external AC power supply connecting plug 2 (for AC 100V input) at the tip, and a sealing nut 14 is attached to a sealing member (not shown). It is assumed that one cylindrical male screw portion 13 is interposed and screwed and tightened to be connected in a waterproof state, and one of the AC wirings 21 and 22 led into the housing 10 is connected. The high-current protection circuit 6 is connected to a fuse 6 (250 V 3 A × 2) having a characteristic of being instantaneously blown by an overcurrent of 6 A via the terminal block 16.

    The other wiring 22 of the AC wirings 21, 22 led into the housing 10 is mounted on the board portion 15 via the terminal block 16, and is a polyswitch 5 (registered trademark) as a partial short prevention circuit 5. ) (LVR075S: AC100V 0.75A 1.5A trip, withstand voltage AC240V) and then connected to the terminal block 16, and each AC wiring 21 and 22 is a bridge diode 4 (1000V 1.5A) which is a rectifier circuit 4. The input wirings 40 and 40 are connected to each other.

    The base end of the string 32 having the LED connection connector 3 at the tip is inserted into the other cylindrical male screw portion 13 of the housing 10, and the sealing nut 14 is interposed with a seal member (not shown), It is assumed that the other cylindrical male screw portion 13 is screwed and tightened to be connected in a waterproof state. The plus and minus lines 33 and 33 of the string 32 led into the housing 10 are connected to the bridge diode 4. The output wirings 41 and 41 corresponding to plus and minus of are connected, and the circuit diagram thereof is as shown in FIG.

    Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the LED connection connector 3 is improved so as to prevent the occurrence of ion migration, and consists of a male / female pair, as shown in FIG. The connector 31 has female connector electrodes 37, 37 of plus and minus lines 33, 33 inserted into the mating molded part 34 by inserting the ends of the mating molded part 34 from the base end, and is provided with a waterproof packing 35, filled resin. The male connector 30 is formed by fitting the female connector 31 as shown in FIG. 5 while the fitting portion 38 is filled with the portion 36 and the fitting holes 38 and 38 connected to the female connector electrodes 37 and 37 are formed. It has a fitting molded part 34 that can be externally fitted to the part 34, and is provided with a lock-type engaging portion (not shown) at an appropriate position. 33 33, the male connector electrodes 37, 37 are arranged so that the tips of the male connector electrodes 37 are exposed in the fitting molded part 34, and a waterproof packing 35 is provided in the base end of the fitting molded part 34. A portion of the molded part 34 that is closer to the tip than the waterproof packing 35 is filled with the filling resin portion 36, and also at a boundary portion between the outer peripheral edge of the filling resin portion 36 and the inner peripheral wall of the fitting molded component 34. In addition to providing the waterproof packing 35, cylindrical cylindrical rising resin portions 39, 39 are provided in close contact with the periphery of the male connector electrodes 37, 37 near the base ends, and each cylindrical rising resin portion 39 is in close contact. , 39 ensure excellent water resistance as being fitted in close contact with each other when inserted into the fitting holes 38, 38 of the female connector 31.

    As shown in FIGS. 6 to 12, the outdoor LED illumination rectifier 1 according to the present invention includes an LED illumination extension type extension type via the LED connection connector 3 (male connector 30 and female connector 31) described above. The strings 8 can be detachably connected to provide an outdoor LED lighting device E, and the LED lighting extended strings 8 have a male connector 30 at one end, as shown in FIGS. LED mounting portions 84, 84, 85, 85, between plus and minus lines 80, 80 having either one of the female connectors 31 and the other end of the male connector 30 or the female connector 31 ..., two 33-string intermediate strings 81, 81, each including 33 ..., and one 34-string intermediate string 82, comprising 34 LED mounting portions 84, 84, 85, 85, ..., the same plus And ma Sequentially along the length direction of the eggplant wires 80 and 80, they are connected so as to be arranged at equal intervals, and these plus / minus wires 80 and 80, 33 series intermediate strings 81 and 81, and 34 series intermediate strings 82 are connected. It is assumed that a total of 100 LED mounting portions 84, 84,..., 85, 85,... Are connected to each other, and each LED mounting portion 84, 84,. A bullet-type LED illumination lamp 9 is exchangeably mounted, and one LED string extension string 8 is connected to 100 LED illumination lamps 9.

As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the LED electric extension string 8 is connected to the male electric connector 30 and the female connector 31 provided at one end of the LED electric extension string 8 from the tip. The distance (L) to the base end 84 of the LED mounting portion 84 with the first resistor 83, which is arranged closest to either the male connector 30 or the female connector 31 at one end of the extended string 8 for LED lighting, is set to 100 mm. A distance (L) of 100 mm from the base end of the first LED mounting portion 84 with the resistor 83 disposed near one end of the LED extended string 8 and further toward the other end of the LED extended string 8. The base end of the second LED mounting portion 84 with the resistor 83 is disposed at the position of 100 mm from the base end of the second LED mounting portion 84 with the resistor 83. The base end of the non-resistive LED mounting portion 85 is disposed at a position near the other end of the extended string 8, and thereafter a total of 100 LED mounting portions 84, 84, 85, 85,. (L) It is assumed that it is arranged at intervals of 100 mm, and the other end of the extended string 8 for LED lighting is either a male connector 30 or a female connector 31 and the other is arranged closest to the other end and has no resistance. This is provided at a distance (L) of 100 mm from the base end of the mounting portion 85.
Incorporation of the resistor 83 into the LED mounting portion 84 uses a ribbon crimper, connects and mounts the LED lighting lamp 9, and branches the intermediate string 81 (or 82) including the LED mounting portions 84 and 85. The separated range of about 25 mm is sufficiently covered with the waterproof insulating tube 88.

    As shown in FIG. 6, the LED electric extension string 8 includes a male connector 30 and a female connector 31 at one end of the 34-intermediate string 82 from the tip of either the male connector 30 or the female connector 31 provided at one end. It is possible to make the LED mounting portion 84 with the resistor 83 the first and the second adjacent to either one of the LEDs, and as shown in FIG. From the tip of either the male connector 30 or the female connector 31 provided at one end of the decorative extended string 8, it is closest to either the male connector 30 or the female connector 31 at the one end of the LED extended electrical string 8 The distance (L) to the base end of the LED mounting portion 84 with only one resistor 83 is set to 100 mm, and it is placed near one end of the extended string 8 for LED lighting. The base end of the LED mounting portion 85 without resistance is disposed at a position near the other end of the LED string extension 8 for LED lighting, 100 mm (L) from the base end of the LED mounting portion 84 with only one resistor 83, Thereafter, in the same manner, a total of 100 LED mounting portions 84, 85, 85,... Are arranged at equal intervals (L) of 100 mm. The other one of the connector 30 and the female connector 31 is provided at a position of 100 mm (L) from the base end of the non-resistive LED mounting portion 85 arranged closest to the other end. A plurality of, for example, 3 to 5 wires are connected so as to be continuous on one line, and correspond to the end of the LED lighting string portion 8 and either the male connector 30 or the female connector 31 at the other end released to the circuit open state. In A terminal waterproof cap 86 comprising either a male connector 30 or a female connector 31 that can be fitted in a hermetically sealed manner, and is sealed so as to be waterproofed by a waterproof plug 87 and a waterproof insulating tube 88 that seal the outer end. It can be detachably fitted and sealed.

    As shown in FIG. 10, the portion where the 33 series intermediate strings 81, 81, and 34 series intermediate strings 82 are spanned between the plus and minus lines 80, 80 of the LED electric extension string 8 is a soldering portion P. , P, and a waterproof insulating tube 88 is hermetically attached to a predetermined width range including the connecting portion to ensure waterproofness. Further, as shown in FIGS. When the corresponding end of the 33 series intermediate string 81 or the 34 series intermediate string 82 of the LED string extension string 8 is connected to either one or the other of the connector 30 and the female connector 31, the male connector 30 Covered in a sealed manner with a waterproof insulating tube 88 from the base end of the female connector 31 to the extent that the soldering portion P located in the nearest vicinity can be sufficiently covered Yes and, the soldering portions P may be replaced by a connecting portion with ribbon crimper.

    As shown in FIGS. 6 to 12, the extended string 8 for LED illumination is provided with 100 balls of one LED load, and one or more depending on the capacity of the outdoor LED illumination rectifier 1. For example, the outdoor LED lighting rectifier 1 is connected to the outdoor LED lighting rectifier 1 in such a way that five of the LED lighting extended strings 8 are connected in a continuous manner to maximize the LED load. It is possible to expand up to 500 balls (capacity 320 mA), and the male connector 30 and the female connector 31 at the end of the fifth (terminal) extended string 8 for LED lighting that is open in terms of circuit are provided. Either one or the other is fitted with a terminal waterproof cap 86 and can be installed so as to be externally mounted on a suitable place such as a roadside tree or a building. The outdoor LED lighting rectifier 1 and the LED When the decorative extended strings 8, 8,... Are installed outdoors, in order to prevent the ion migration phenomenon more reliably, the moisture does not enter between the male connector 30 and the female connector 31 connected during work. Need to work carefully, avoiding rainwater and snowfall.

    As shown in FIG. 13, the outdoor LED illumination rectifier 1 according to the present invention is replaced with, for example, a bimetal circuit protector 50 (NRPS10-1A: AC250V 1A trip thermal tripping system) as the partial short prevention circuit 5. Can be.

    A polyswitch (registered trademark) 5, which is a thermistor 5 having a positive temperature characteristic as a partial short prevention circuit 5 provided between the external AC power supply connection plug 2 and the bridge diode 4 as the rectifier circuit 4, a circuit protector 50. The number and arrangement of the fuses 6 as the large current protection circuit 6 can be changed as appropriate, and the partial short prevention circuit 5 can be replaced with a micro breaker (not shown). It is possible to provide a varistor (not shown) between one wiring 21 and the other wiring 22 in the two AC lines between the connecting plug 2 power cord 20 and the bridge diode 4.

    Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the outdoor LED lighting rectifier 1 is not provided with the fuse 6 as the large current protection circuit 6, and as shown in FIG. As a thermistor 5 having a positive temperature characteristic, which is a partial short prevention circuit 5, at an appropriate position between the external AC power supply plug 2 and one of the wirings 22 in the AC 2 line in the waterproof housing 10. In addition to the polyswitch 5 (registered trademark), as shown in FIG. 15, between the bridge diode 4 as the rectifier circuit 4 and the external AC power supply plug 2, it is waterproof. It is possible to provide a circuit protector 50 as a partial short prevention circuit 5 at an appropriate position of one wiring 22 in the AC two wires in the mold housing 10.

    The extended string 8 for LED illumination shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 is provided with one resistor 83 at each end of the 33 series intermediate strings 81, 81 and 34 series intermediate strings 82, respectively. The LED lighting lamps 9, 9,... Can be protected from excessive current flowing through the outdoor LED lighting rectifier 1.

(Operation / Effect of Example 1)
The outdoor LED illumination rectifier 1 of the present invention having the configuration as described above, and the outdoor LED illumination device E using the same, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 12, are plugs for connecting an external AC power source outdoors. 2 is connected to a commercial power source 7 (external AC power source: two-phase AC power source, AC 100 V), and a male connector 30 and a female connector 31 that are LED connection connectors 3 are connected to provide one to five LED decorations. The extended strings 8, 8,... Can be connected in a single line, and can be installed and used to light up to 500 LED lighting lamps 9, 9,. The waterproofing lid 12 having a packing attached to the working opening 11 and the respective cylindrical male screw portions 13 and 13 and the sealing nuts 14 and 14 screwed to each other enhance the waterproofness. , Each male connector The connection part of 0 and the female connector 31 is also assured of high sealing performance, and further, it is assumed that a terminal waterproof cap 86 is attached to the terminal LED extension string 8, so that rain, snow, etc. In the case of exposure to water, it is possible to more reliably prevent water from entering the interior, and the LED connector 3 male / female connectors 30, 31 are also provided with waterproof packing 35, 35, 35 and fitting holes 38, 38 and cylindrical rising resin portions 39, 39, and a lock-type engaging portion (not shown) is provided at an appropriate position of the mating molded part 34. The migration phenomenon and partial short prevention performance are greatly improved.

    In addition, not only the LED connection connector 3 but also a condition in which moisture should enter the string 32 of the LED connection connector 3 or the inside of the waterproof housing 10 to cause an ion migration phenomenon and a partial short. In this case, the polyswitch (registered trademark) 5, which is a thermistor 5 having a positive temperature characteristic as the partial short prevention circuit 5, trips under the condition of occurrence of a partial short with an overcurrent of 1 A or more, The safety is ensured by staying below the rated current value. Furthermore, when a large current that causes overcurrent 6A or a circuit short circuit flows, the fuse 6 serving as the large current protection circuit 6 is opened. This protects the entire circuit, and is extremely effective in preventing partial shorts and ignition and smoke caused by large currents. When the fuse 6 has already been activated, the waterproof lid 12 of the waterproof casing 10 is removed to open the work opening 11 and replaced with a new non-actuated fuse 6. Can be closed and used continuously.

    As shown in Table 1 below, the polyswitch (registered trademark) 5 as the thermistor 5 having the positive temperature characteristic as the partial short prevention circuit 5 and the fuse as the large current protection circuit 6 shown in the first embodiment. The LED rectifier 1 for LED lighting that incorporates 6 prevents a complete short circuit due to a large current of overcurrent 7A or more, and a partial short circuit of overcurrent 1A to 6A. In the state where 1A to 6A partial short-circuit is prevented, the LED lighting lamps 9, 9,... Maintain a weakly lit state that is weaker than normal.

    In addition, a polyswitch (registered trademark) 5 which is a thermistor 5 having a positive temperature characteristic as the partial short prevention circuit 5 is replaced with a commercially available microbreaker or a currently commercially available circuit protector 50 shown in FIG. In the case of the replacement, the partial short of overcurrent 1A to 2A cannot be prevented, but the partial short of overcurrent 3A to 6A can be prevented. After the circuit is opened, the work opening 11 is opened in the same manner as described above, the microbreaker is closed to return to the state before the operation, and the waterproof lid 12 is closed and used again. Is possible.

    The micro breaker and the circuit protector 50 are the same as the polyswitch (registered trademark) 5 if a device capable of preventing a partial short circuit with an overcurrent of 1 A to 6 A is developed in the same way as the polyswitch (registered trademark) 5. It is possible to achieve the actions and effects of

    The outdoor LED illumination rectifier 1 of the present invention incorporating a micro breaker as the partial short prevention circuit 5 has a partial short of overcurrent 1A to 2A as compared with the case where the polyswitch (registered trademark) 5 is used. Although it cannot be prevented, it is possible to achieve an effect of preventing a partial short circuit around the overcurrent 3A that cannot be prevented when a fuse (2A × 2) is incorporated as the partial short circuit prevention circuit 5.

As described above, as can be clearly compared with reference to Table 1 below, in the case of no protection circuit that cannot protect the range of overcurrent 1A to over several tens of amperes, and with a fuse (2A × 2) incorporated, overcurrent 1A Compared to the case where the partial short circuit generated at 3A cannot be prevented, the outdoor LED lighting rectifier 1 according to the present invention incorporating a micro breaker as the partial short prevention circuit 5 has an overcurrent of 3A or more exceeding 2A, Further, a partial short circuit caused by the same can be prevented, and the outdoor LED lighting rectifier 1 incorporating the polyswitch (registered trademark) 5 as the partial short prevention circuit 5 of the present invention generates an overcurrent of 1 A or more. After the cause of the overcurrent is resolved, it is possible to achieve higher safety. No need for special return operation or parts replacement for PolySwitch (registered trademark) 5 as a short-circuit prevention circuit 5, and it automatically returns to the original resistance value, greatly improving maintenance workability. Can be.

    As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the outdoor LED electrical rectifier 1 according to the present invention without the fuse 6 as the large current protection circuit 6 is provided with the polyswitch 5 (registered trademark) shown in FIG. 14. When an overcurrent of 1A to 6A occurs, the polyswitch 5 (registered trademark) trips to suppress the rated current and prevents a partial short circuit. When a large current exceeding 6A occurs The circuit is opened due to either damage to the polyswitch 5 (registered trademark) or the fusing of the resistors 83, 83, 83 of the connected LED extended string 8 for LED lighting. When the circuit protector 50 shown in FIG. 15 is provided (on the performance of the circuit protector 50 currently on the market) 1 To when an overcurrent of 2A occurs, it can not prevent the partial short, if the 3A to overcurrent exceeding 6A occurs, circuit protector 50, automatically becomes the circuit open.

(Conclusion)
As described above, the outdoor LED illumination rectifier 1 and the outdoor LED illumination device using the same according to the present invention can achieve the intended purpose uniformly by the novel configuration, and are also manufactured. It is easy, compared to conventional rectifier technology, greatly enhances the durability when installed outdoors, greatly enhances the weather resistance against rain and snowfall, etc. It can be made lighter and cheaper and much more economical, and the installation workability can be set up as efficiently as the conventional product, achieving excellent maintainability. LED lighting for outdoor installations that can prevent heating and ignition failures due to partial shorts that occur during outdoor installation, which could not be prevented, more reliably and with higher quality and excellent reliability Rare provision of technology In addition to the LED industry and the outdoor lighting industry, it is highly appreciated by business owners and general households who want to safely install LED lighting of stable quality outdoors, and is widely used and spread. It is expected to become.

1 Rectifier for outdoor LED lighting
10 Waterproof case
11 Work opening
12 The same waterproof lid
13 Same cylindrical male thread
14 Nut for sealing
15 Same board part
16 Same terminal block 2 External AC power supply plug
20 Same power cord
21 Same wiring
22 Wiring on the other side 3 Connector for LED connection
30 Male connector
31 Same female connector
32 Same string
33 Same plus and minus lines
34 Molded parts for fitting
35 Same waterproof packing
36 Same filling resin part
37 Male and female connector electrodes
38 Same fitting hole
39 Cylindrical rising resin part 4 Bridge diode (rectifier circuit)
40 Same input wiring
41 Same output wiring 5 Polyswitch (registered trademark) (Partial short circuit prevention circuit: Thermistor or microbreaker with positive temperature characteristics)
50 Circuit protector 6 Fuse (High current protection circuit)
7 Two-phase AC power supply (external AC power supply)
8 Extended strings for LED lighting
80 Same plus / minus line
81 Same 33 string intermediate string
82 Same 34 string intermediate string
83 Same resistance
84 Same LED mounting part with resistor 83
85 Same LED mounting part without resistance
86 Same end waterproof cap
87 Waterproof plug
88 Waterproof insulation tube 9 LED lighting lamp P Soldering part E Outdoor LED lighting device

Claims (5)

    It has a waterproof housing, and the external AC power supply plug is waterproofly connected to the appropriate location of the housing to prevent short circuit with the external AC power supply plug of the same housing, ensuring waterproofness The LED connection connector is connected in a waterproof state at a suitable place, a rectifier circuit is provided in the housing, and the rectifier circuit and the external AC power supply connection plug are connected to the rectifier circuit input wiring and the external device in the housing. A partial short prevention circuit is provided at an appropriate position between the AC power supply connection plug and an output wiring of the rectifier circuit is connected to the LED connection connector. Rectifier for LED lighting.     It has a waterproof housing, and the external AC power supply plug is waterproofly connected to the appropriate location of the housing to prevent short circuit with the external AC power supply plug of the same housing, ensuring waterproofness The LED connector is waterproofly connected to a suitable place, a rectifier circuit is provided in the housing, and the rectifier circuit and the external AC power supply connection plug are connected to the rectifier circuit input wiring in the housing and the rectifier circuit A partial short prevention circuit and a large current protection circuit are provided at appropriate positions between the external AC power supply connection plug and the output wiring of the rectifier circuit is connected to the LED connection connector. A rectifier for outdoor LED lighting characterized by this.     A waterproof casing is provided, a working opening is opened at a proper position of the casing, and a waterproof lid that can open and close the working opening is provided. A plug for connecting an external AC power source at a proper position of the casing The base end of the power cord having the tip of the string is connected in a waterproof state so that a short circuit with the power cord of the same housing is prevented, and the base of the string having the LED connector at the tip is secured at an appropriate place where waterproofing can be secured. The end of the power cord is connected in a waterproof state, and a board portion is provided in the housing, and a rectifier circuit is mounted on the board portion. A thermistor having a positive temperature characteristic as a partial short prevention circuit is provided in the middle of one wiring in the AC two-wire, and the other of the AC two wires at the base of the power cord having the external AC power source connecting plug at the tip is provided. In the middle of wiring, A fuse as a protective circuit is provided, and one of the two AC lines in which the thermistor having the positive temperature characteristic is provided in the middle is connected to an appropriate input wiring of the rectifier circuit, and the fuse is provided in the middle The other of the two wires is connected to another appropriate input wire of the rectifier circuit, and the positive and negative output wires of the rectifier circuit are connected to the string base end having the LED connector at the tip. A rectifier for outdoor LED lighting characterized by being connected to the corresponding plus and minus wires, respectively.     The partial short prevention circuit consists of a polyswitch (registered trademark) that trips under the condition of occurrence of partial short circuit with overcurrent 1A, and the fuse as a large current protection circuit can protect from overcurrent 6A to short circuit. The outdoor LED electric decoration rectifier according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the rectifier is set to a thing. It is separate from the outdoor LED electric decoration rectifier as described in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 4, Comprising: Between at least a pair of male-female connector which was made to attach or detach to the LED connection connector of the said outdoor LED electric decoration rectifier A plus / minus line of a predetermined length is connected, and at least one LED mounting portion with a resistor mounted with an LED illumination lamp is provided between the plus / minus lines of the plus / minus line every predetermined length interval. A plurality of intermediate strings in which a plurality of non-resistive LED mounting portions mounted with LED illumination lamps are arranged at regular intervals from each other are connected in a ladder shape, and the plus / minus lines, and A plurality of intermediate strings connected at predetermined intervals of the same plus / minus line are bundled into a single wire, and each LED mounting portion protrudes at regular intervals to extend the LED The outdoor LED according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein one or a plurality of rings and the outdoor LED lighting rectifier are connected in a single line via the male / female connector. An outdoor LED lighting device using a rectifier for lighting.

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