JP2018008728A - Synthetic resin type packaging bag with switching tool - Google Patents

Synthetic resin type packaging bag with switching tool Download PDF

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JP2018008728A
JP2018008728A JP2016139903A JP2016139903A JP2018008728A JP 2018008728 A JP2018008728 A JP 2018008728A JP 2016139903 A JP2016139903 A JP 2016139903A JP 2016139903 A JP2016139903 A JP 2016139903A JP 2018008728 A JP2018008728 A JP 2018008728A
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opening
closing
male
latching
tool
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JP6849334B2 (en
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資浩 中道
Motohiro Nakamichi
資浩 中道
通晃 二野
Michiaki Nino
通晃 二野
秀典 美和
Shusuke Miwa
秀典 美和
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Seisan Nipponsha KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a synthetic resin type packaging bag with a switching tool which improves switching touch feeling and switching sound feeling, maintains closing fitness, improves closing air tightness, improves closing tenacity, improves switching operability and strength, simplifies a composition, mitigates difficulty of bag manufacturing and satisfies cost reduction of a product.SOLUTION: In relation to a switching confirmation type switching tool 31, a ruggedness touch feeling part 35 for confirming a closed state when closing a switching tool is provided on a protruded part 34 for latching of a male switching member 32. The rugged touch feeling part 35 is provided with a non-recessed part 36 having no recessed part and a recessed part 37 having recess which are alternately lined along the length direction of the male switching member 32, and is located on a vertically intermediate region of the protruded part 34 for latching. A recessed part for generating an information sound for informing of an opening state when opening the switching tool and informing of a closing state when closing the switching tool is provided on the ruggedness touch feeling part 35 of the male switching member 32 and the recessed part 37 of the rugged touch feeling part 35 serves as the recessed part for generating an information sound.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は袋内部に開閉具を有する合成樹脂系包装用袋に関し、より詳しくは、開閉具を閉じたり開けたりするときに特有の閉鎖触感や開閉音感を得ることのできる開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋について、その開閉具を合理的に改良したものに関する。   The present invention relates to a synthetic resin-based packaging bag having an opening / closing tool inside the bag, and more specifically, a synthetic resin system with an opening / closing tool capable of obtaining a specific closing feel and opening / closing sound feeling when the opening / closing tool is closed or opened. The present invention relates to a packaging bag with a reasonably improved opening / closing tool.

周知の合成樹脂製包装用袋としてチャック・ファスナー・ジッパー・咬合具などと称される開閉具を開口部内に備えたものがある。この開閉具付き合成樹脂製包装用袋の場合、袋口を開閉具で閉じるだけの簡単な操作で被包装物の袋外漏出・夾雑物の袋内進入・被包装物の変質などを防止することができるので、各種の分野で広く用いられている。   As a known synthetic resin packaging bag, there is one provided with an opening and closing tool called a chuck, a fastener, a zipper, and an occlusion tool in the opening. In the case of this synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool, it is possible to prevent leakage of the packaged item from outside the bag, entry of foreign matter into the bag, alteration of the packaged item, etc. by simply closing the bag opening with the opening / closing tool. It can be used widely in various fields.

この開閉具付きの合成樹脂製包装用袋については、ユーザーに対し、開閉具の開閉時に明快な開閉触感を付与したり判然とした開閉音を発生させたりするものがすでに提供されている。ちなみに、下記の特許文献1〜4に開示された開閉具付き合成樹脂製包装用袋などは、その種のタイプの袋に属するものである。   As for this synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool, a user has already been provided that gives a clear opening / closing feel to the user when the opening / closing tool is opened / closed or generates a clear opening / closing sound. Incidentally, the synthetic resin packaging bags with opening / closing tools disclosed in the following Patent Documents 1 to 4 belong to that type of bag.

特許文献1〜4に開示された開閉具付き合成樹脂製包装用袋についていうと、これは袋口を閉じるべく開閉具を閉じ操作したときに、間欠的なノック触感ないし断続的なクリック触感が開閉具側から操作者(ユーザー)の指先に伝わるので、ユーザーが開閉具の閉じ状態を明確に体感認識することができるものである。この際には、また、開閉具から閉鎖音が出たりするので、当該閉鎖音と前記触感との相乗効果で開閉具の閉じ状態をより判然と認識することができる。また、袋口を開けるべく開閉具を開き操作したときには、開閉具から明快な開放音が発せられる。ユーザーにとってこれは、開き操作に付帯してリアリティある開放音感が得られるのであるから、開閉具の開き状態がより判然とする。   Regarding the synthetic resin packaging bags with opening / closing tools disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 4, when the opening / closing tool is operated to close the bag mouth, intermittent knocking sensation or intermittent clicking sensation is present. Since it is transmitted from the opening / closing tool side to the fingertip of the operator (user), the user can clearly recognize the closed state of the opening / closing tool. At this time, since the closing sound is emitted from the opening / closing tool, the closed state of the opening / closing tool can be recognized more clearly by the synergistic effect of the closing sound and the tactile sensation. When the opening / closing tool is operated to open the bag mouth, a clear opening sound is emitted from the opening / closing tool. For the user, this is accompanied by the opening operation, so that a realistic open sound feeling can be obtained, so that the opening state of the opening / closing tool becomes more obvious.

上記の開閉触感や開閉音感など、これらを得るための特殊機能を奏する開閉具付き合成樹脂製包装用袋については、ユーザーをして開閉具の閉じ状態や開き状態を判然と認識することができる。したがって、このタイプの包装用袋の場合、そのような特殊機能を奏する点で有用性や有益性が高いといえる。   With regard to the synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool that performs the special functions for obtaining the opening / closing touch feeling and opening / closing sound feeling, the user can clearly recognize the closed state and the opened state of the opening / closing tool. . Therefore, in the case of this type of packaging bag, it can be said that it is highly useful and useful in that it exhibits such a special function.

しかしながら、特許文献1〜4に開示された合成樹脂製包装用袋の場合、既述の特殊機能を有する開閉具について改善すべき課題が残されている。以下、その課題点について指摘する。   However, in the case of the synthetic resin packaging bags disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 4, there remains a problem to be solved for the opening / closing tool having the special function described above. The following points out the issues.

[特許文献1について]
<01> この文献に開示された袋のプラスチック製ファスナー(開閉具)についていうと、これは一対の咬合自在なリブ部材(雄開閉部材)と凹溝部材(雌開閉部材)とが袋内の口部側に設けられており、かつ、リブ部材の端縁部および/または凹溝部材の端縁部には、その長さ方向に間隔をおいて多数の変形部分が形成されているものである。かかるファスナーの開閉時の開閉触感や開閉音感は、多数ある変形部分(凹)と該各変形部分間にある非変形部分(凸)とで得られるものである。これについてユーザーを基準に説明すると、ユーザーは、上記変形部分(凹)と上記非変形部分(凸)との違いを指先の知覚で認識して既述のノック触感・クリック触感を得ており、また、ファスナー開閉にともなう発生音を聴取することで開閉音感を得ている。
<02> しかしながら、特許文献1に開示されたものの場合、リブ部材の端縁部や凹溝部材の端縁部など、当該部材の中心部から外れた箇所に変形部分を形成しているために、ユーザー指先を袋外部からファスナー箇所にあてがった際に得られる凹凸触感が十分でない。それはヒトの凹凸知覚の感度良好域が指頭内面の中心部付近にあるのに対し、リブ部材の中心部や凹溝部材の中心部から外れた箇所にある上記変形部分などが、ユーザー指頭内面の中心部付近に十分に当たらないからである。ゆえに、ファスナー閉じ操作時のユーザーは、上記変形部分(凹)と上記非変形部分(凸)との違いを凹凸知覚感度の高い指頭内面の中心部で強く感じ取ることができない。換言すると、指先の凹凸知覚に依拠したノック触感やクリック触感が弱くなる傾向にある。これに加え、ファスナーの開閉音も低くなる傾向にある。
<03> 特許文献1のものにおいてファスナー開閉時のノック触感(クリック触感)を強くしたり開閉音感を高めたりするときは、つぎの対策を講じればよい。その一つは、変形部分の変形度を大きくすることであり、他の一つは、リブ部材の上端縁部と下端縁部、凹溝部材の上端縁部と下端縁部など、より多くの部位に変形部分を形成することである。こうした場合、変形部分と非変形部分との違いがより判然とするし、そのような凹凸部分がより多く存在するのであるから、ノック触感(クリック触感)や開閉音感はたしかに改善される。けれども、こうした対策を講じた場合には、ファスナーの気密性や閉鎖保持力が低下することとなる。それは感度良好な上記変形部分を形成するために、リブ部材や凹溝部材を大きく削ぎ落とすことになるからである。さらに、リブ部材と凹溝部材との二部材とか、その二部材の上下両端縁部(合計四箇所)とかを加工するとなると、ファスナーの製造難易度もかなり高いものになってしまう。
[特許文献2について]
<04> 特許文献2に開示されたファスナーも、特許文献1のものと同様、リブ異形材(雄開閉部材)の端縁部や溝異形材(雌開閉部材)に端縁部に特別な形状を施して閉鎖触感や閉鎖音を得るようにしている。
<05> 特許文献2にみられるリブ異形材の場合、そのヘッドの断面形状を十字形のごとき特殊な形状にしているから、該部の形状構造が複雑化して加工難易度が高いにものになってしまう。この文献記載の溝異形材にみられる上下両フック(上下両端縁部)で、長さ方向に配列された複数の凹部を有するものの場合、これも二つのフックに多数の凹部を形成することとなるので加工難易度が高いにものになってしまう。さらに、リブ異形材や溝異形材において、双方のフックに多数の凹部を形成しているものの場合、その凹部が材料欠失したような空間状を呈することとなってフック形状が鋸歯状化してしまう。かかる材料欠失形の凹部を多数有するリブ異形材や溝異形材も、その材料欠失形の凹部によってファスナーの気密性や閉鎖保持力が低下したりするので、これを解決した上で閉鎖触感や閉鎖音が得られるようにするための工夫が必要である。
[特許文献3について]
<06> 特許文献3に開示された開閉自在パウチのための閉止装置(ファスナー)も、特許文献2のものと同様、閉止部材(雄開閉部材)のヘッド断面形状を十字形のごとき特殊な形状にしているから、これの形状構造が複雑化して加工難易度が高いにものになる。特許文献3のものは、また、他の実施形態において、雄型閉止要素(雄開閉部材)のヘッドや雌型閉止要素(雌開閉部材)のヘッドを、分離間隔をおいて長手方向に配列された多数の不連続部分で形成している。これも分離間隔のある箇所が材料欠失部分となるので、既述と同様にファスナーの気密性や閉鎖保持力が低下する。
[特許文献4について]
<07> 特許文献4に開示された包装袋のジッパー(ファスナー)も、たとえば、雄型嵌合部(雄開閉部材)の場合、非嵌合空間を介在して一列状に並ぶ多数の嵌合片でこれが形成されているものである。すなわち、この文献記載の雄型嵌合部は、各嵌合片が非嵌合空間を介在して一列状に並ぶという断続的な構成であるから、特許文献2や特許文献3に開示されたファスナーとほぼ同様の課題を有することとなる。
[About Patent Document 1]
<01> With regard to the plastic fastener (opening / closing tool) of the bag disclosed in this document, this includes a pair of freely engageable rib members (male opening / closing members) and a concave groove member (female opening / closing member) in the bag. It is provided on the mouth side, and a large number of deformed portions are formed at intervals in the length direction at the edge of the rib member and / or the edge of the groove member. is there. Such opening / closing tactile sensation and opening / closing sound sensation at the time of opening and closing the fastener are obtained by a large number of deformed portions (concave) and non-deformed portions (convex) between the deformed portions. When this is explained on the basis of the user, the user recognizes the difference between the deformed part (concave) and the non-deformed part (convex) by the perception of the fingertip, and obtains the aforementioned knock sensation / click sensation, In addition, the sound of opening and closing is obtained by listening to the sound generated by opening and closing the fastener.
<02> However, in the case of the one disclosed in Patent Document 1, a deformed portion is formed at a location deviated from the central portion of the member, such as an edge portion of the rib member or an edge portion of the groove member. The uneven tactile sensation obtained when the user's fingertip is applied to the fastener portion from the outside of the bag is not sufficient. This is because the area of good sensitivity for human unevenness perception is near the center of the inner surface of the fingertip, whereas the deformed portion at the center of the rib member or the center of the groove member is This is because it does not sufficiently hit the center. Therefore, the user at the time of closing the fastener cannot strongly sense the difference between the deformed portion (concave) and the non-deformed portion (convex) at the center of the inner surface of the fingertip with high unevenness perception sensitivity. In other words, there is a tendency that the knocking sensation and the clicking sensation based on the perception of unevenness of the fingertip tend to be weak. In addition, the fastener opening / closing noise tends to be low.
<03> In Patent Document 1, the following measures may be taken to increase the knocking feeling (click feeling) at the time of opening and closing the fastener or to increase the opening / closing sound feeling. One of them is to increase the degree of deformation of the deformed part, and the other one is more of the upper and lower edges of the rib member and the upper and lower edges of the groove member. Forming a deformed portion at the site. In such a case, the difference between the deformed portion and the non-deformed portion is more obvious, and since there are more such uneven portions, the knocking feeling (click feeling) and the opening / closing sound feeling are certainly improved. However, when these measures are taken, the airtightness and closure retention of the fastener will be reduced. This is because the rib member and the groove member are greatly shaved off in order to form the deformed portion with good sensitivity. Furthermore, if the two members of the rib member and the recessed groove member, or the upper and lower end edges (total of four locations) of the two members are processed, the manufacturing difficulty of the fastener becomes considerably high.
[Regarding Patent Document 2]
<04> The fastener disclosed in Patent Document 2 also has a special shape at the edge of the edge of the rib profile (male opening and closing member) and the groove profile (female opening and closing member), as in Patent Document 1. Is applied to obtain a closing feel and a closing sound.
<05> In the case of the deformed rib material found in Patent Document 2, the cross-sectional shape of the head is a special shape such as a cross, so that the shape structure of the part is complicated and the processing difficulty is high. turn into. In the case where the upper and lower hooks (upper and lower edge portions) found in the groove profile described in this document have a plurality of concave portions arranged in the length direction, this also forms a large number of concave portions on the two hooks. Therefore, the processing difficulty will be high. Furthermore, in the rib deformed material and groove deformed material, in the case where a large number of recesses are formed on both hooks, the recess has a space-like shape in which the material is lost, and the hook shape becomes serrated. End up. The rib deformed or groove deformed material having a large number of material-recessed recesses also reduces the airtightness and closing retention force of the fastener due to the material-recessed recesses. It is necessary to devise in order to obtain a closing sound.
[Regarding Patent Document 3]
<06> The closing device (fastener) for the openable / closable pouch disclosed in Patent Document 3 is also a special shape like the cross shape of the head cross-sectional shape of the closing member (male opening / closing member) as in Patent Document 2. Therefore, the shape structure becomes complicated and the processing difficulty becomes high. In another embodiment, the head of the male closing element (male opening / closing member) and the head of the female closing element (female opening / closing member) are arranged in the longitudinal direction with a separation interval in another embodiment. It is made up of many discontinuous parts. Also in this case, a portion having a separation interval becomes a material-deletion portion, so that the airtightness and closing retention force of the fastener are reduced as described above.
[About Patent Document 4]
<07> The zipper (fastener) of the packaging bag disclosed in Patent Document 4 is also, for example, in the case of a male fitting part (male opening and closing member), a large number of fittings arranged in a row with a non-fitting space interposed This is what is formed of a piece. That is, since the male fitting portion described in this document has an intermittent configuration in which each fitting piece is arranged in a line with a non-fitting space interposed therebetween, it is disclosed in Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3. It has the same problem as the fastener.

特開平05−137606号公報JP 05-137606 A 特開平08−058811号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 08-058811 特表2007−501175号公報Special table 2007-501175 特開2010−120190号公報JP 2010-120190 A

本発明は、開閉触感や開閉音感が得られるタイプの開閉具を備えた合成樹脂系包装用袋について、上述したような課題を解決するためになされたものである。よって、本発明の目的の一部は、開閉具の開閉触感の向上、開閉音感の向上、閉鎖適合性の維持、閉鎖気密性の向上、閉鎖保持力の向上、開閉操作性の向上、強度の向上、構成の簡潔化をはかることである。また、本発明の目的の他の一部は、袋製作難易度の緩和や製品のコストダウンなどを満足させることである。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems with respect to a synthetic resin-based packaging bag provided with an opening / closing tool of a type that can provide an opening / closing tactile sensation and an opening / closing sound feeling. Therefore, part of the object of the present invention is to improve the opening / closing tactile sensation of the opening / closing tool, to improve the opening / closing sound feeling, to maintain the closing compatibility, to improve the closing airtightness, to improve the closing holding power, to improve the opening / closing operability, It is to improve and simplify the structure. Another object of the present invention is to satisfy the relaxation of the bag manufacturing difficulty and the cost reduction of the product.

本発明に係る開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋は、所期の目的を達成するための課題解決手段として下記の第1項ないし第6項に記載された技術内容を特徴とするものである。
<第1項>
包装用の袋体とこの袋体の袋口を開閉するための横長の開閉具とを構成要素として具備するものであること、および、
前記開閉具が合成樹脂製で横長の雄開閉部材と合成樹脂製で横長の雌開閉部材とからなるものであり、この雌雄一対の両開閉部材が対面状態において互いに咬み合い自在に対応するものであること、および、
前記開閉具については、前記雄開閉部材と前記雌開閉部材とが、咬み合い自在となる対面関係と前記袋体内における袋口側の部位と前記袋体内の両側部にわたる横長姿勢とを保持して袋表用フィルムの内面と袋裏用フィルムの内面に設けられていること、および、
前記開閉具を袋口側の内部に設けられた前記袋体については、前記雄開閉部材の先端部が前記雌開閉部材内に進入してこの雌雄両開閉部材が咬み合うことにより袋口が閉鎖されるものであるとともに、前記雄開閉部材の先端部が前記雌開閉部材内から離脱してこの雌雄両開閉部材の咬み合いが外れることにより袋口が開放されるものであること
を前提とする開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋において、
前記開閉具として、閉じ状態の確認と開き状態の確認とが行える開閉確認型の開閉具を具備するものであること、および、
袋表用と袋裏用の前記両フィルムのうちで、そのいずれか一方のフィルムを一方フィルムとし、その他方のフィルムを他方フィルムとした場合、前記一方フィルムの内面に設けられた前記開閉確認型開閉具の雄開閉部材が、その一方フィルムの内面から他方フィルムの内面に向けて突出する雄基体と、その雄基体の先端側に一体形成された掛け止め用の凸部とを有するものであり、かつ、前記他方フィルムの内面に設けられた前記開閉確認型開閉具の雌開閉部材が、その他方フィルムの内面から一方フィルムの内面に向けて突出する上下一対の掛け止め用のフラップと、この上下両フラップ間に介在する掛け止め用の空間部とを有するものであること、および、
前記掛け止め用凸部と前記掛け止め用空間部については、前記掛け止め用凸部が前記掛け止め用空間部内に進入したり前記掛け止め用空間部内から離脱したりするものであり、かつ、前記掛け止め用凸部と上下一対の前記両掛け止め用フラップについては、当該掛け止め用凸部が前記掛け止め用空間部内にあるときに互いに掛け止め状態になるものであること、および、
前記開閉確認型開閉具については、この開閉具を閉じたときの閉じ状態を確認するための凹凸触感部が前記雄開閉部材の掛け止め用凸部に設けられており、かつ、この凹凸触感部は、前記雄開閉部材の長さ方向に沿って交互に並んだ凹みのない非凹部と凹みのある凹部とを有していて、前記掛け止め用凸部の上下中間領域にあること、および、
前記雄開閉部材の凹凸触感部には、開閉具を開けるときの開き状態を報知したり開閉具を閉じるときの閉じ状態を報知したりするための報知音発生用の凹部があり、その報知音発生用凹部を当該凹凸触感部の凹部が兼ねていること
を特徴とする開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋。
<第2項>
第1項に記載された開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋において、
合成樹脂製で横長の雄開閉部材と合成樹脂製で横長の雌開閉部材とを雌雄一対の咬み合い自在な開閉部材とする開閉具が、前記開閉確認型開閉具に近接かつ平行して袋体内の袋口側に設けられており、前記開閉確認型開閉具とこれに近接かつ平行する開閉具とが上下複数段をなしていること
を特徴とする開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋。
<第3項>
第2項に記載された開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋において、
互いに近接して平行する上下二段の開閉具が前記袋体内の袋口側に設けられており、その上段側にある前記開閉具が前記開閉確認型のものであり、その下段側にある前記開閉具が前記開閉確認型のものでないこと
を特徴とする開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋。
<第4項>
第1項〜第3項のいずれかに記載された開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋において、
前記開閉確認型開閉具の前記雄開閉部材における前記掛け止め用凸部が、相対的に小さい上半部分と相対的に大きい下半部分とからなる上下非対称の横向き尖頭形をしていること、および、
その掛け止め用凸部の相対的に大きな下半部分側に前記凹凸触感部や前記報知音発生用凹部が形成されていること
を特徴とする開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋。
<第5項>
第1項〜第4項のいずれかに記載された開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋において、
前記開閉確認型開閉具の前記雄開閉部材が有する前記掛け止め用凸部について、その掛け止め用凸部における前記凹凸触感部と前記報知音発生用凹部とが加圧成形されたものからなること
を特徴とする開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋。
<第6項>
第1項〜第5項のいずれかに記載された開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋において、
T=[C×N]/[Q]×[100]なる式中、Qを前記掛け止め用凸部の体積、Cを前記報知音発生用凹部一つ当たりの容積、Nを前記掛け止め用凸部における前記報知音発生用凹部の数、Tをすべての前記報知音発生用凹部が前記掛け止め用凸部に占める割合とした場合、T%が15〜45%の範囲内にあること
を特徴とする開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋。
The synthetic resin-based packaging bag with an opening / closing tool according to the present invention is characterized by the technical contents described in the following items 1 to 6 as means for solving the problems to achieve the intended purpose. .
<Section 1>
Comprising a packaging bag and a horizontally long opening / closing tool for opening and closing the bag mouth of the bag, and
The opening / closing tool is made of a synthetic resin and includes a horizontally long male opening and closing member and a synthetic resin and a horizontally long female opening and closing member. The pair of male and female opening and closing members correspond to each other so that they can be engaged with each other freely. Being and
With respect to the opening / closing tool, the male opening / closing member and the female opening / closing member maintain a facing relationship in which they can freely engage with each other, a bag mouth side portion in the bag body, and a horizontally long posture over both side portions in the bag body. It is provided on the inner surface of the bag front film and the inner surface of the bag back film, and
With respect to the bag body in which the opening / closing tool is provided inside the bag mouth side, the front end of the male opening / closing member enters the female opening / closing member and the male / male opening / closing member engages to close the bag mouth. And the opening of the male opening / closing member is released from the inside of the female opening / closing member and the opening of the bag opening is released when the male / male opening / closing member is disengaged. In plastic packaging bags with opening and closing tools,
As the opening / closing tool, comprising an opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool capable of confirming a closed state and an opened state; and
Of the two films for the front and back of the bag, when one of the films is one film and the other film is the other film, the opening / closing confirmation mold provided on the inner surface of the one film The male opening / closing member of the opening / closing tool has a male base projecting from the inner surface of the one film toward the inner surface of the other film, and a latching protrusion integrally formed on the front end side of the male base. And a female opening / closing member of the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool provided on the inner surface of the other film has a pair of upper and lower latching flaps protruding from the inner surface of the other film toward the inner surface of the one film, Having a space for latching interposed between the upper and lower flaps, and
For the latching convex portion and the latching space portion, the latching convex portion enters or leaves the latching space portion, and About the latching convex part and the pair of upper and lower latching flaps, the latching convex part is in a latched state when the latching convex part is in the latching space part, and
As for the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool, an uneven tactile sensation part for confirming a closed state when the opening / closing tool is closed is provided on the protrusion for latching of the male opening / closing member, and the uneven tactile feeling part Has a non-recessed non-recessed portion and a recessed portion with a recess that are alternately arranged along the length direction of the male opening and closing member, and is in the upper and lower intermediate region of the latching protrusion, and
The uneven tactile sensation part of the male opening / closing member has a recess for generating a notification sound for notifying the opening state when opening the opening / closing tool or notifying the closing state when closing the opening / closing tool. A synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool, wherein the concave portion for generation also serves as the concave portion for the tactile sensation portion.
<Section 2>
In the synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool described in item 1,
An opening / closing tool made of a synthetic resin and having a horizontally long male opening and closing member and a synthetic resin and a horizontally long female opening and closing member, which are a pair of male and female that can be engaged with each other. A synthetic resin-based packaging bag with an opening / closing tool, wherein the opening / closing confirmation-type opening / closing tool and the opening / closing tool adjacent to and parallel to the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool are provided in a plurality of stages.
<Section 3>
In the synthetic resin-based packaging bag with opening and closing device described in item 2,
Two upper and lower opening / closing tools parallel to each other are provided on the bag mouth side in the bag body, the opening / closing tool on the upper side is of the opening / closing confirmation type, and the lower side of the opening / closing tool is on the lower side. A synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool, wherein the opening / closing tool is not of the opening / closing confirmation type.
<Section 4>
In the synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool according to any one of Items 1 to 3,
The protrusion for latching in the male opening and closing member of the open / close confirmation type opening / closing member has a vertically asymmetrical side-pointed shape composed of a relatively small upper half portion and a relatively large lower half portion. ,and,
A synthetic resin-based packaging bag with an opening / closing tool, wherein the uneven tactile sensation part and the notification sound generating recess part are formed on the relatively large lower half part side of the latching convex part.
<Section 5>
In the synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool according to any one of Items 1 to 4,
About the latching convex part which the male opening and closing member of the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool has, the concave / convex tactile part and the alarm sound generating concave part in the latching convex part are formed by pressure molding. A synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening and closing tool.
<Section 6>
In the synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool according to any one of Items 1 to 5,
In the formula T = [C × N] / [Q] × [100], Q is the volume of the latching convex portion, C is the volume per concave portion for generating the notification sound, and N is the latching portion. T% is in the range of 15 to 45%, where T is the number of the notification sound generating recesses in the projections, and T is the ratio of all the notification sound generation recesses to the latching projections. Synthetic resin packaging bag with opening and closing features.

本発明に係る開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋の場合、対をなす雄開閉部材と雌開閉部材とからなる袋口開閉用の開閉具が袋体内の袋口側に設けられたものである。この開閉具における雄開閉部材の掛け止め用凸部には、開閉具を閉じたときの閉じ状態を確認するためのものであって、横長方向に交互配列された凹みのない非凹部と凹みのある凹部とを有する凹凸触感部が当該雄開閉部材の長さ方向にわたって設けられている。また、雄開閉部材の凹凸触感部には、開閉具を開けるときの開き状態を報知したり開閉具を閉じるときの閉じ状態を報知したりするための報知音発生用の凹部もあり、その報知音発生用凹部を当該凹凸触感部の凹部が兼ねているものである。   In the case of the synthetic resin-based packaging bag with an opening / closing tool according to the present invention, the opening / closing tool for opening / closing the bag mouth comprising a pair of male opening / closing member and female opening / closing member is provided on the bag mouth side in the bag body. . The latching convex part of the male opening / closing member in this opening / closing tool is for confirming the closed state when the opening / closing tool is closed, and is provided with non-recessed and recessed parts arranged alternately in the horizontal direction. An uneven tactile sensation part having a recess is provided over the length direction of the male opening and closing member. In addition, the uneven tactile sensation part of the male opening / closing member also has a recess for generating a notification sound for notifying the opening state when opening the opening / closing tool or notifying the closing state when closing the opening / closing tool. The concave portion for sound generation also serves as the concave portion of the uneven tactile sensation portion.

本発明で袋体に設けられた開閉具は、このような構成のものであるから、袋口を閉じるべく開閉具を閉じ操作したときには、間欠的なノック触感ないし断続的なクリック触感が開閉具側から操作者(ユーザー)の指先に伝わることとなる。それによってユーザーは、開閉具の閉じ状態を明確に体感認識することができる。この際には、また、開閉具から閉鎖音が出たりするので、当該閉鎖音と前記触感との相乗効果で開閉具の閉じ状態をより判然と認識することができる。さらに、袋口を開けるべく開閉具を開き操作したときには、開閉具から明快な開放音が発せられる。これらによってユーザーは、開閉具の開き状態をより判然と認識することができる。   Since the opening / closing tool provided on the bag body according to the present invention has such a configuration, when the opening / closing tool is operated to close the bag mouth, intermittent knocking sensation or intermittent clicking sensation is provided. It will be transmitted from the side to the fingertip of the operator (user). Thus, the user can clearly recognize the closed state of the opening / closing tool. At this time, since the closing sound is emitted from the opening / closing tool, the closed state of the opening / closing tool can be recognized more clearly by the synergistic effect of the closing sound and the tactile sensation. Further, when the opening / closing tool is opened to open the bag mouth, a clear opening sound is emitted from the opening / closing tool. These allow the user to more clearly recognize the open state of the opening / closing tool.

本発明に係る開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋の場合、上述のような構成を具備していて上述のような作用を奏するものであるから、下記<21>〜<29>のごとき効果がある。
[合成樹脂系包装用袋における開閉具の高い閉鎖気密性]
<21> 本発明における開閉具は、既述のとおり、開閉具操作時の触感や音量などによってその閉じ状態や開き状態をより判然と知ることができるものである。ここで重要な機能を担う構成要素は雄開閉部材の凹凸触感部や報知音発生用凹部であり、さらには、掛け止め用の凸部に形成された非凹部や凹部である。このうちの非凹部は、掛け止め用の凸部に凹部を形成することで相対的に生じるものであるから、凹凸触感部や報知音発生用凹部などの不可欠構成要素は、止め用の凸部に凹部を形成するだけでよいこととなる。これは雄開閉部材の掛け止め用の凸部に凹部を形成するだけで重要な不可欠構成要素を得られる上、その凹部の形成される領域が掛け止め用凸部の上下中間領域というのであるから、この凹部に起因するような開閉具の気密性不良や気密性低下が生じない。その理由の一つは、開閉具の雌開閉部材にこの種の凹部がないこと、他の理由の一つは、雄開閉部材にある凹部が掛け止め用凸部の上下中間領域に存するので、雌雄両開閉部材を閉じたときに、雄開閉部材の掛け止め用凸部にある凹部が雌開閉部材内に完全埋没して開閉具外と通じることのない封鎖状態になるからである。とくに、当該凹部が加圧成形されたものからなる場合、その凹部の凹み量に相応して掛け止め用凸部の他部が体積膨張し、掛け止め用凸部の掛け止め面積が大きくなっているから、雌開閉部材内での同部材への密着度が増す。ゆえに、本発明のものは、閉じ状態における開閉具の気密性が高く、これに依拠して合成樹脂系包装用袋を高気密の閉鎖状態に維持することができる。
[合成樹脂系包装用袋における開閉具の高い閉鎖保持力]
<22> 一対の雄開閉部材と雌開閉部材とからなる開閉具において、雌雄両開閉部材の上端縁部(上部エッジ)や下端縁部(下部エッジ)を直接凹ませてそこに凹部を形成するものの場合は、雌雄両開閉部材の上部エッジや下部エッジを鋸歯状化し、それによって雌雄両開閉部材の掛け止め面積が減少するので、雄開閉部材と雌開閉部材との相対的な掛け止め力が弱まることとなる。これに対し、本発明の場合は開閉具の高い閉鎖保持力を確保することができる。その理由の一つは、掛け止め面積を減少させる原因(凹部)が雌開閉部材にないことである。他の理由の一つは、凹部のある雄開閉部材にしても、その凹部が掛け止め用凸部の上下中間領域に形成されていて雄開閉部材の上部エッジや下部エッジを直接凹ませることがないからである。すなわちこれは、掛け止め面積を減少させるような原因が雄開閉部材にもないということである。とくに、掛け止め用凸部の上下中間領域に形成された凹部が加圧成形されたものからなるとき、その凹部に対応した量の材料が雄開閉部材の上部エッジ側および/または下部エッジ側に張り出して雄開閉部材の掛け止め面積を大きくするから、開閉具の高い閉鎖保持力を確保する上で効果的となる。この説明で明らかなように、本発明の場合は開閉具を閉じ状態にしたときに、雌雄両開閉部材の上下両端縁部が互いにしっかりと掛かり合って高い閉鎖保持力を発揮するようになる。また、本発明における開閉具が高い閉鎖保持力を発揮することから、これに依拠して閉じ状態にした合成樹脂系包装用袋も、不本意に開放されるような事態は起こりがたくなる。
[合成樹脂系包装用袋における開閉具の良好な閉鎖適合性]
<23> 開閉具操作時の触感や音を高めることのない通常の開閉具についていうと、雌雄両開閉部材には既述の凹部をもたないのが一般である。むしろ、凹部をもたないほうが雌雄両開閉部材を形成しやすく、当該両部材の閉鎖適合性も維持しやすい。これに関して本発明での開閉具は、雌開閉部材にこの種の凹部がなく、雄開閉部材も、その掛け止め用凸部の上下中間領域にのみ凹部が形成されるというものである。これは開閉具のきわめて限られた領域にだけ凹部があって、しかも、それが掛け止め用凸部の上下中間領域というものであるから、当該凹部が開閉具の閉鎖適合性に与える影響もほとんどなく、良好な閉鎖適合性を維持することができる。この閉鎖適合性は、また、上述の閉鎖気密性や閉鎖保持力にも通じるものである。とくに、雄開閉部材の掛け止め用凸部が相対的に小さい上半部分と相対的に大きい下半部分とからなる上下非対称の横向き尖頭形をしていて、その掛け止め用凸部の相対的に大きな下半部分側に凹凸触感部や前記報知音発生用凹部が形成されているものは、この閉鎖適合性がよい。それは尖頭形状を大きく損なうことがないからであり、雄開閉部材の本来の機能をそのまま維持するからである。
[合成樹脂系包装用袋における開閉具の良好な開閉操作性]
<24> 対をなす雄開閉部材と雌開閉部材とからなる開閉具の場合、雄開閉部材と雌開閉部材とを咬合状態(閉じ状態)にしたり離脱状態(開き状態)にしたりする開閉操作は、もともと難易度が高くない。とはいえ、開閉具操作時の触感や音量を高めるべく雌雄両開閉部材の加工率を高めたり変形度を大きくしたりした場合、それに応じて開閉具の開閉操作性が低下し、雌雄両開閉部材が開閉しがたいものになることがある。これについて本発明での開閉具の場合、凹凸触感部や報知音発生用凹部が設けられるのは雄開閉部材のみであり、しかもそれは、掛け止め用の凸部にある非凹部と凹部とのうち、凹部のみを掛け止め用凸部の上下中間領域に形成すればよいだけである。これは開閉具全体からみた加工率や変形度がかなり抑制されるので、通常の開閉具と同様、難なく雌雄両開閉部材を開閉することができるものとなる。とくに、尖頭形掛け止め用凸部の大きな下半部分側に凹部が形成されるものは、既述のようにその尖頭形状を大きく損なうことがないので望ましい。また、すべての報知音発生用凹部が掛け止め用凸部に占める割合T(%)について、このTが15〜45%の範囲内にあるものも望ましい。ちなみに、Tが15%未満のものは既述の触感や音量を十分に得ることができず、かつ、Tが45%超過のものは変形量が大きくなりすぎるゆえに望ましくない。よって、本発明における開閉具の場合、開閉操作の際の触感や音量を得るタイプでありながらも、良好な開閉操作性を確保することができる。
[合成樹脂系包装用袋における開閉具の開閉触感と開閉音感の向上]
<25> 開閉具の雄開閉部材について、[T>45%]のものは変形量が大きすぎるゆえに望ましくないことを課題として指摘し、また、[T<15%]のものは既述の触感や音量が得がたいことを課題として指摘した。これに対し、所要の凹部が掛け止め用凸部に形成される本発明での雄開閉部材は、その凹部が掛け止め用凸部の上下中間領域に形成されるので、Tを適切に設定して上記二つの課題を容易に解消することができる。もちろん、凹部が尖頭形掛け止め用凸部の大きな下半部分側に形成されるものも、上記二つの課題を容易に解消することができる。さらに、かかる雄開閉部材のTについて、積極的に[15%≦T≦45%]としたものは、Tが適切範囲にあるので、上記二つの課題が解消される。本発明における開閉具の場合、このようしてTを適切に設定することができるので、開閉操作の際の触感や音量を得るタイプの開閉具として、開閉触感や開閉音感を向上させることができる。
[合成樹脂系包装用袋における開閉具の強度向上]
<26> 包装用袋に設けられる開閉具で雌雄一対の両開閉部材からなるものの場合、既述の触感や音量を得るために雌雄両開閉部材の変形量を大きくした場合は、その開閉機能が低下するだけでなく、開閉具そのものの強度が低下する。かかる強度低下は、上記の触感や音量を得るために行う部分的加工といえども、雄開閉部材や雌開閉部材をかなり多く欠失させてしまう開閉具において顕著である。これに対し、本発明における開閉具は、雄開閉部材の特定部位にのみ、複数の凹部が加工量の少ない状態で形成されるものであるから、この種の加工を施さない雌開閉部材に変形がないのはもちろん、加工される雄開閉部材の変形量も小さく抑制される。したがって、開閉具は強度低下をきたすことなく応分の強度を発揮する。とくに、既述のTについて[15%≦T≦45%]としたものは、開閉具の強度を維持する点からも望ましいものとなる。ゆえに、本発明における開閉具は、既述の触感や音量を得るタイプの開閉具としてその強度を向上させることができる。
[合成樹脂系包装用袋における開閉具の構成の簡潔化]
<27> 本発明における開閉具は、これまでに述べたとおり、既述の触感や音量を得るための主たる構成が雄開閉部材の掛け止め用凸部に形成された凹部だけというものである。したがって、このタイプの開閉具として構成がきわめて簡潔なものとなる。
[合成樹脂系包装用袋の製作難易度の緩和]
<28> 本発明に係る開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋の場合、袋体の製作に関しては既成のものとの差異がなく、袋体内に開閉具を設けることも従来のそれとほぼ同じであるが、前述した触感や音量を得るための新たな加工を開閉具に施すことが必要になる。この新たな加工としては、不良品の発生を防止して包装用袋の歩留まりを高める観点から、手数が少なくて簡易であることが望まれる。これについて本発明における開閉具は、すでに述べたとおり、雌雄両開閉部材のうちの雄開閉部材に加工を施すだけ、しかもそれは、雄開閉部材にあって加工の施しやすい掛け止め用凸部の上下中間領域に凹部を形成すればよいだけであるから、開閉具の加工をも含めた包装用袋の製作難易度が緩和される。とくに、所要の凹部を加圧成形する場合は、これを部分欠失や部分切削などで形成する場合に比し、より加工難易度が緩和される。
[開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋のコストダウン]
<29> 本発明に係る開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋の場合、開閉時に明快な開閉触感を付与したり判然とした開閉音を発生させたりするところの特殊な開閉具を具備するものであるが、かかる開閉具につき、構成を簡潔化したり加工率を低減したりしながら製作難易度を緩和して製品の歩留まりを高め得るものであるから、この点で当該包装用袋のコストダウンをはかることができる。しかも、開閉具の強度低下をきたすことなくこれを達成しているので、有用かつ有益なものといえる。
In the case of the synthetic resin-based packaging bag with an opening / closing tool according to the present invention, since it has the above-described configuration and exhibits the above-described action, the following effects <21> to <29> are obtained. is there.
[High closure and airtightness of the opening and closing tool in synthetic resin packaging bags]
<21> The opening / closing tool according to the present invention, as described above, can more clearly know the closed state and the opened state based on the tactile sensation and volume during the opening / closing tool operation. Here, the constituent elements that play an important function are the concave / convex tactile part of the male opening / closing member and the concave part for generating the notification sound, and further, the non-concave part and the concave part formed on the convex part for latching. Of these, the non-recesses are relatively formed by forming the recesses on the latching projections, so the essential components such as the uneven tactile sensor and the alarm sound generating recesses are It is only necessary to form a recess in the surface. This is because an essential indispensable component can be obtained simply by forming a recess in the latching convex portion of the male opening and closing member, and the region where the concave portion is formed is the upper and lower intermediate region of the latching convex portion. The airtightness failure and the airtightness deterioration of the opening / closing tool due to the recess do not occur. One of the reasons is that the female opening and closing member of the opening and closing tool does not have this kind of recess, and one of the other reasons is that the recess in the male opening and closing member exists in the upper and lower intermediate regions of the latching protrusion, This is because when the male and female opening and closing members are closed, the recesses on the latching convex portions of the male opening and closing members are completely buried in the female opening and closing members so as not to communicate with the outside of the opening and closing tool. In particular, when the concave portion is formed by pressure molding, the other portion of the latching convex portion is volume-expanded according to the concave amount of the concave portion, and the latching area of the latching convex portion is increased. Therefore, the degree of adhesion to the female opening / closing member increases. Therefore, the thing of this invention has the high airtightness of the opening / closing tool in a closed state, and can rely on this and can maintain the synthetic resin type packaging bag in a highly airtight closed state.
[High closure retention of opening / closing tool in plastic packaging bags]
<22> In an opening / closing tool comprising a pair of male opening / closing members and female opening / closing members, the upper and lower edges (upper edge) and lower edge (lower edge) of both male and female opening / closing members are directly recessed to form a recess there. In the case of a thing, the upper and lower edges of both male and female opening / closing members are serrated, thereby reducing the latching area of both male and female opening / closing members, so that the relative latching force between the male opening / closing member and the female opening / closing member is reduced. It will be weakened. On the other hand, in the case of this invention, the high closing holding force of an opening / closing tool is securable. One of the reasons is that the female opening / closing member does not have a cause (concave portion) for reducing the latching area. One of the other reasons is that even if the male opening and closing member has a recess, the recess is formed in the upper and lower intermediate regions of the latching protrusion and directly dents the upper and lower edges of the male opening and closing member. Because there is no. That is, this means that the male opening / closing member has no cause for reducing the latching area. In particular, when the concave portion formed in the upper and lower intermediate region of the latching convex portion is formed by pressure molding, the amount of material corresponding to the concave portion is on the upper edge side and / or the lower edge side of the male opening / closing member. Since the overhang extends to increase the latching area of the male opening / closing member, it is effective in securing a high closing holding force of the opening / closing tool. As is apparent from this description, in the case of the present invention, when the opening / closing tool is closed, the upper and lower end edges of both the male and female opening / closing members are firmly engaged with each other to exhibit a high closing holding force. Moreover, since the opening / closing tool in the present invention exhibits a high closing holding force, it is difficult for the synthetic resin-based packaging bag relied upon to be opened unintentionally.
[Good closure compatibility of opening and closing tools in synthetic resin packaging bags]
<23> With regard to a normal opening / closing device that does not increase the tactile sensation and sound when operating the opening / closing device, the male and female opening / closing members generally do not have the above-described recesses. Rather, it is easier to form both male and female opening / closing members without having a recess, and it is easier to maintain the closing compatibility of both members. In this regard, the opening / closing tool of the present invention is such that the female opening / closing member does not have this kind of recess, and the male opening / closing member is also formed with a recess only in the upper and lower intermediate regions of the latching protrusion. This is because there is a recess only in a very limited area of the opening / closing tool, and it is the upper and lower middle area of the latching protrusion, so that the recess has almost no effect on the closing suitability of the opening / closing tool. And good closure compatibility can be maintained. This closing compatibility also leads to the above-mentioned closing airtightness and closing holding force. In particular, the latching convex portion of the male opening / closing member has a vertically asymmetrical lateral cusp shape composed of a relatively small upper half portion and a relatively large lower half portion, and the relative relationship between the latching convex portions is In particular, a structure in which an uneven tactile sensation part or a notification sound generation concave part is formed on the large lower half side has good closing suitability. This is because the peak shape is not greatly impaired, and the original function of the male opening / closing member is maintained as it is.
[Good opening and closing operability of opening and closing tools in synthetic resin packaging bags]
<24> In the case of an opening / closing tool consisting of a male opening / closing member and a female opening / closing member that make a pair, the opening / closing operation that makes the male opening / closing member and the female opening / closing member occluded (closed) or disengaged (opened) Originally, the difficulty level is not high. Nonetheless, if the processing rate of both male and female opening / closing members is increased or the degree of deformation is increased to increase the feel and volume when operating the opening / closing tool, the opening / closing operability of the opening / closing tool will decrease accordingly, and both male and female opening / closing The member may be difficult to open and close. In the case of the opening / closing tool according to the present invention, only the male opening / closing member is provided with the uneven tactile sensation part and the notification sound generating concave part, and it is a non-concave part and a concave part in the convex part for latching. It is only necessary to form only the concave portion in the upper and lower intermediate regions of the latching convex portion. Since the processing rate and deformation degree seen from the whole opening / closing tool are considerably suppressed, both the male and female opening / closing members can be opened / closed without difficulty similarly to a normal opening / closing tool. In particular, it is desirable that the concave portion is formed on the large lower half portion side of the peak-shaped latching convex portion because the peak shape is not greatly impaired as described above. It is also desirable that the ratio T (%) of all the alarm sound generating recesses to the latching protrusions is within a range of 15 to 45%. Incidentally, when T is less than 15%, the above-mentioned tactile sensation and volume cannot be sufficiently obtained, and when T exceeds 45%, the amount of deformation becomes too large, which is not desirable. Therefore, in the case of the opening / closing tool according to the present invention, it is possible to ensure good opening / closing operability even though it is a type that obtains tactile sensation and volume during opening / closing operation.
[Improvement of opening / closing tactile feel and opening / closing sound feeling of opening / closing tools in synthetic resin packaging bags]
<25> Regarding the male opening and closing member of the opening / closing tool, the point [T> 45%] is pointed out as a problem because the deformation is too large, and the point [T <15%] is the tactile sensation described above. And pointed out that the volume was difficult to obtain. On the other hand, the male opening and closing member according to the present invention in which the required concave portion is formed in the latching convex portion is formed in the upper and lower intermediate regions of the latching convex portion, so that T is appropriately set. Thus, the above two problems can be easily solved. Needless to say, the concave portion formed on the large lower half side of the peak-shaped latching convex portion can easily solve the above two problems. Further, regarding T of such a male opening / closing member, in the case of positively setting [15% ≦ T ≦ 45%], since T is in an appropriate range, the above two problems are solved. In the case of the opening / closing tool according to the present invention, T can be appropriately set in this way, so that the opening / closing feeling and the opening / closing sound feeling can be improved as a type of opening / closing tool that obtains a tactile feeling and volume during opening / closing operation. .
[Improvement of opening / closing strength of synthetic resin packaging bags]
<26> When the opening / closing tool provided on the packaging bag is made of a pair of male and female opening / closing members, the opening / closing function of the opening / closing member is increased when the amount of deformation of both the male and female opening / closing members is increased to obtain the tactile sensation and volume described above. Not only does this decrease, but the strength of the opening / closing tool itself decreases. Such a decrease in strength is remarkable in an opening / closing tool that deletes a large number of male opening / closing members and female opening / closing members, even in the partial processing performed to obtain the tactile sensation and volume. On the other hand, since the opening / closing tool in the present invention is formed only in a specific portion of the male opening / closing member with a plurality of recesses with a small amount of processing, it is transformed into a female opening / closing member that does not perform this type of processing Of course, the amount of deformation of the male opening and closing member to be processed is suppressed to be small. Therefore, the opening / closing tool exhibits a suitable strength without causing a decrease in strength. In particular, the above-mentioned T with [15% ≦ T ≦ 45%] is desirable from the viewpoint of maintaining the strength of the opening / closing tool. Therefore, the strength of the opening / closing tool according to the present invention can be improved as a type of opening / closing tool that obtains the tactile sensation and volume described above.
[Simplification of the structure of the opening / closing tool in the plastic packaging bag]
<27> In the opening / closing tool according to the present invention, as described above, the main structure for obtaining the tactile sensation and volume described above is only the recess formed in the latching projection of the male opening / closing member. Therefore, the configuration of this type of opening / closing tool is extremely simple.
[Reduction of difficulty in manufacturing synthetic resin packaging bags]
<28> In the case of the synthetic resin-based packaging bag with an opening / closing tool according to the present invention, there is no difference with respect to the production of the bag body, and the opening / closing tool is provided in the bag body is almost the same as the conventional one. However, it is necessary to apply new processing to the opening / closing tool to obtain the tactile sensation and volume described above. This new processing is desired to be simple and less troublesome from the viewpoint of preventing the generation of defective products and increasing the yield of packaging bags. In this regard, as described above, the opening / closing tool of the present invention only processes the male opening / closing member of the male / female opening / closing member, and it is provided on the male opening / closing member and is easy to process. Since it is only necessary to form a recess in the intermediate region, the difficulty in manufacturing the packaging bag including the processing of the opening / closing tool is reduced. In particular, when the required concave portion is pressure-molded, the processing difficulty is further reduced as compared with the case where the concave portion is formed by partial deletion or partial cutting.
[Cost reduction of plastic packaging bags with opening and closing tools]
<29> In the case of a synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool according to the present invention, it is provided with a special opening / closing tool that gives a clear opening / closing feel or generates a clear opening / closing sound when opening / closing. However, with this opening and closing tool, the manufacturing difficulty can be eased while simplifying the configuration and reducing the processing rate, and the yield of the product can be increased. Can measure. Moreover, since this is achieved without causing the strength of the opening / closing tool to decrease, it can be said that it is useful and beneficial.

本発明に係る合成樹脂系包装用袋の一実施形態を示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed one Embodiment of the synthetic resin packaging bag which concerns on this invention. 図2の(A)〜(B)は図1の実施形態に関するものである。このうちで、図2(A)は図1のA−A線拡大断面図であり、図2(B)は図1のB−B線拡大断面図である。2A to 2B relate to the embodiment of FIG. 2A is an enlarged sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1, and FIG. 2B is an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 図3の(A)〜(E)は図1の実施形態に関するものである。このうちで、図3(A)は雄開閉部材の一部拡大正面図、図3(B)は雄開閉部材の一部拡大平面図、図3(C)は雄開閉部材の一部拡大底面図、図3(D)は図3(A)のD−D線拡大断面図、図3(E)は図3(A)のE−E線拡大断面図である。3A to 3E relate to the embodiment of FIG. 3A is a partially enlarged front view of the male opening and closing member, FIG. 3B is a partially enlarged plan view of the male opening and closing member, and FIG. 3C is a partially enlarged bottom surface of the male opening and closing member. FIG. 3 (D) is an enlarged sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. 3 (A), and FIG. 3 (E) is an enlarged sectional view taken along line EE of FIG. 3 (A). 図4の(A)〜(D)は図1の実施形態に関するものである。このうちで、図4(A)は雌開閉部材の一部拡大正面図、図4(B)は雌開閉部材の一部拡大平面図、図4(C)は雌開閉部材の一部拡大底面図、図4(D)は図4(A)のD−D線拡大断面図である。4A to 4D relate to the embodiment of FIG. 4A is a partially enlarged front view of the female opening and closing member, FIG. 4B is a partially enlarged plan view of the female opening and closing member, and FIG. 4C is a partially enlarged bottom surface of the female opening and closing member. FIG. 4D is an enlarged sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. 本発明に係る合成樹脂系包装用袋の他実施形態を示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed other embodiment of the synthetic resin type packaging bag which concerns on this invention. 図6の(A)〜(B)は図5の実施形態に関するものである。このうちで、図6(A)は図5のA−A線拡大断面図であり、図6(B)は図5のB−B線拡大断面図である。6A to 6B relate to the embodiment of FIG. Among these, FIG. 6 (A) is an AA line enlarged sectional view of FIG. 5, and FIG. 6 (B) is a BB line enlarged sectional view of FIG. 図7の(A)〜(B)は図5の実施形態に関するものである。このうちで、図7(A)は袋裏用フィルム内面の一部拡大図、図7(B)は図7(A)のB−B線に沿う拡大断面図、図7(C)は図7(A)のC−C線に沿う拡大断面図である。FIGS. 7A to 7B relate to the embodiment of FIG. 7A is a partially enlarged view of the inner surface of the bag-backing film, FIG. 7B is an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 7A, and FIG. It is an expanded sectional view which follows the CC line of 7 (A). 図8の(D)〜(G)は図5の実施形態に関するものである。このうちで、図8(D)は図7(A)のD−D線拡大矢視図、図8(E)は図7(A)のE−E線拡大矢視図、図8(F)は図7(A)のF−F線拡大断面図、図8(G)は図7(A)のG−G線拡大断面図である。8D to 8G relate to the embodiment of FIG. 8D is an enlarged view taken along the line DD in FIG. 7A, FIG. 8E is an enlarged view taken along the line EE in FIG. 7A, and FIG. ) Is an enlarged sectional view taken along line FF in FIG. 7A, and FIG. 8G is an enlarged sectional view taken along line GG in FIG. 7A. 図7の(A)〜(B)は図5の実施形態に関するものである。このうちで、図9(A)は袋表用フィルム内面の一部拡大図であり、図9(B)は図8(A)のB−B線拡大断面図である。FIGS. 7A to 7B relate to the embodiment of FIG. 9A is a partially enlarged view of the inner surface of the bag surface film, and FIG. 9B is an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 8A. 図10の(C)〜(G)は図5の実施形態に関するものである。このうちで、図10(C)は図7(A)のC−C線拡大断面図、図10(D)は図7(A)のD−D線拡大矢視図、図10(E)は図7(A)のE−E線拡大矢視図、図10(F)は図7(A)のF−F線拡大断面図、図10(G)は図7(A)のG−G線に沿う拡大断面図である。FIGS. 10C to 10G relate to the embodiment of FIG. 10C is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 7A, FIG. 10D is an enlarged view taken along the line DD of FIG. 7A, and FIG. Is an enlarged view taken along line EE in FIG. 7A, FIG. 10F is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line FF in FIG. 7A, and FIG. 10G is G- in FIG. It is an expanded sectional view which follows a G line. 本発明に係る合成樹脂系包装用袋について上記以外の各種実施形態を略示したそれぞれ正面図である。It is the front view which each schematically showed various embodiments other than the above about the synthetic resin type packaging bag according to the present invention.

本発明に係る合成樹脂系包装用袋について、はじめに、基礎となる袋構成と主要な袋構成部材と袋構成材料の材質などについて説明する。   Regarding the synthetic resin packaging bag according to the present invention, first, the basic bag structure, the main bag components, the material of the bag material, and the like will be described.

本発明に係る合成樹脂系包装用袋として、図示すべての実施形態に例示されたものや下記すべての実施形態に例示されたものは、その袋体11が、袋表用フィルム12と袋裏用フィルム13とを主体にして袋状に構成されるものである。さらに、袋表用フィルム12および袋裏用フィルム13と、サイドガゼットおよび/またはボトムガゼットとを主体にして袋体11が袋状に構成されるものもある。これら以外として、袋表用フィルム12と袋裏用フィルム13については、二つ折りされた一連(一枚)のフィルムからなるものもある。この場合はフィルムの折り目を堺にして、その一方が袋表用フィルム12となり、その他方が袋裏用フィルム13となる。こうした場合の各構成材料はすべて合成樹脂系であるから、もちろん、袋体11も合成樹脂系である。   As the synthetic resin packaging bags according to the present invention, those illustrated in all the illustrated embodiments and those illustrated in all of the following embodiments have a bag body 11 for the bag front film 12 and the back of the bag. The film 13 is mainly used to form a bag. Further, there is a case in which the bag body 11 is configured in a bag shape mainly including the bag front film 12 and the bag back film 13 and the side gusset and / or the bottom gusset. Other than these, the bag front film 12 and the bag back film 13 may be made of a series (one sheet) of films folded in half. In this case, the film crease is used as a fold, one of which becomes the bag front film 12 and the other the bag back film 13. Since all the constituent materials in such a case are synthetic resin type, of course, the bag 11 is also synthetic resin type.

本発明に係る合成樹脂系包装用袋は、自明のとおりの合成樹脂系であるが、本発明でいうところの「合成樹脂系」の語は、単一の合成樹脂からなるもの、異種合成樹脂の組み合わせからなるもの、合成樹脂と非合成樹脂とが複合された複合材からなるものなどを含めた上位概念語である。   The synthetic resin packaging bag according to the present invention is a synthetic resin system as obvious, but the term “synthetic resin system” in the present invention refers to a single synthetic resin, a heterogeneous synthetic resin. These are broader terms including a combination of the above, a combination of synthetic resin and non-synthetic resin, and the like.

本発明に係る合成樹脂系包装用袋が合成樹脂のみからなるとき、その合成樹脂は、主に熱可塑性樹脂であるが、場合により熱硬化性樹脂が採用されることもある。より具体的には下記a〜nに列記された合成樹脂のうちから任意のものが選択かつ採用され、袋体11の袋表用フィルム12や袋裏用フィルム13などは、その合成樹脂がフィルム化されているのである。下記におけるポリエチレンやポリプロピレンなどについては、これらをまとめてポリオレフィンのようにいうことができる。
a.アイオノマー樹脂
b.各種のポリエチレン(高密度ポリエチレン、中密度ポリエチレン、低密度ポリエチレン、リニア低密度ポリエチレンなど)
c.ポリ塩化ビニルフィルム
d.ポリ塩化ビニリデンフィルム
e.ポリ塩化ビニルアルコール
f.ポリプロピレン
g.ポリエステル
h.ポリカーボネート
i.ポリスチレン
j.ポリアクリロニトリル
k.エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体
l.エチレン−ビニルアルコール共重合体
m.エチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体
n.ナイロン(ポリイミド、ポリアミドなど)
When the synthetic resin packaging bag according to the present invention is made of only a synthetic resin, the synthetic resin is mainly a thermoplastic resin, but in some cases, a thermosetting resin may be employed. More specifically, any one of the synthetic resins listed in the following a to n is selected and adopted, and the synthetic resin is used for the bag front film 12 and the bag back film 13 of the bag body 11. It has become. Polyethylene and polypropylene in the following can be collectively referred to as polyolefin.
a. Ionomer resin b. Various polyethylenes (high density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, etc.)
c. Polyvinyl chloride film d. Polyvinylidene chloride film e. Polyvinyl chloride alcohol f. Polypropylene g. Polyester h. Polycarbonate i. Polystyrene j. Polyacrylonitrile k. Ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer l. Ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer m. Ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer n. Nylon (polyimide, polyamide, etc.)

本発明に係る合成樹脂系包装用袋が異種合成樹脂の組み合わせからなるとき、その合成樹脂は、たとえば、前記a〜nのうちから選択された二つ以上の合成樹脂の組み合わせからなる。   When the synthetic resin packaging bag according to the present invention is composed of a combination of different kinds of synthetic resins, the synthetic resin is composed of, for example, a combination of two or more synthetic resins selected from the above a to n.

本発明に係る合成樹脂系包装用袋(袋体11)が複合材からなるとき、その複合材は、非合成樹脂フィルム(シート)の内面に合成樹脂フィルムが内貼りされたラミネート加工フィルムからなる。これについては、合成樹脂フィルムと金属箔(例:アルミニウム箔)とによるラミネート加工品、合成樹脂フィルムと織布とによるラミネート加工品、合成樹脂フィルムと不織布とによるラミネート加工品、合成樹脂フィルムと網とによるラミネート加工品、合成樹脂フィルムと紙とによるラミネート加工品などをあげることができる。かかるラミネート加工品における合成樹脂も、前記a〜nに掲げられたものが適宜選択採用される。このほか、本発明におけるこの種の複合材としては、メタライジング処理加工された金属系・非金属系蒸着の合成樹脂や超微粒子化金属系・非金属系素材(たとえ酸化チタン、シリカグラスなど)を混入・被着させたナノ技術系の新素材からなる合成樹脂も使用することができ、内容物によっては、それらを前記両フィルム12・13に組み合わせることもできる。   When the synthetic resin-based packaging bag (bag body 11) according to the present invention is made of a composite material, the composite material is made of a laminated film in which a synthetic resin film is attached to the inner surface of a non-synthetic resin film (sheet). . About this, laminated products made of synthetic resin film and metal foil (example: aluminum foil), laminated products made of synthetic resin film and woven fabric, laminated products made of synthetic resin film and nonwoven fabric, synthetic resin film and mesh And a laminated product made of synthetic resin film and paper. As the synthetic resin in the laminated product, those listed in the above a to n are appropriately selected and adopted. In addition, as this kind of composite material in the present invention, metallized metal-based / non-metal vapor-deposited synthetic resins and ultrafine metal-based / non-metallic materials (for example, titanium oxide, silica glass, etc.) Synthetic resins made of new nanotechnological materials mixed with and adhering to them can also be used, and depending on the contents, they can be combined with both films 12 and 13.

本発明に係る合成樹脂系包装用袋で図1〜図4の実施形態のものでは、袋口開閉のための一つの開閉具31が袋体11の袋口側の内部に設けられる。また、本発明に係る合成樹脂系包装用袋で図5〜図10の実施形態のものでは、袋口開閉のための同種で複数の開閉具31、または、袋口開閉のための異種で複数の開閉具31・51が袋体11の袋口側の内部に設けられる。この複数の開閉具31・51について具体的にいうと、一方の開閉具31は互いに咬み合い自在な横長の雄開閉部材32と横長の雌開閉部材38とからなり、他方の開閉具51も互いに咬み合い自在な横長の雄開閉部材52と横長の雌開閉部材58とからなるものである。この複数の開閉具31・51の場合、一例において表裏両フィルム12・13の内面に一体形成され、他の一例においてテープ状をなす開閉具31・51が表裏両フィルム12・13の内面にヒートシール手段などで接着(接着一体化)されるものである。   In the synthetic resin packaging bag according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, one opening / closing tool 31 for opening and closing the bag mouth is provided inside the bag body 11 on the bag mouth side. Further, in the embodiment of the synthetic resin packaging bag according to the present invention shown in FIGS. 5 to 10, the same kind of plural opening / closing tools 31 for opening and closing the bag mouth, or different kinds of plural opening and closing tools for opening and closing the bag mouth. The opening / closing tools 31 and 51 are provided inside the bag body 11 on the bag mouth side. Specifically, the plurality of opening / closing tools 31 and 51 includes a horizontally long male opening / closing member 32 and a horizontally long female opening / closing member 38 which can be engaged with each other, and the other opening / closing device 51 is also mutually connected. It is composed of a horizontally long male opening / closing member 52 and a horizontally long female opening / closing member 58 which can be engaged with each other. In the case of the plurality of opening / closing tools 31 and 51, in one example, they are integrally formed on the inner surfaces of the front and back films 12 and 13, and in another example, the opening / closing tools 31 and 51 having a tape shape are heated on the inner surfaces of the front and back films 12 and 13. It is bonded (bonded and integrated) by a sealing means or the like.

開閉具31・51については、既述のとおり、チャック・ファスナー・ジッパーなどと称される一方、咬合具のようにも称されているものである。開閉具31・51の材料である合成樹脂については、それが表裏両フィルム12・13の内面に一体形成されるものであるとき、当該両フィルム12・13と同材料ないしは同材質のものからなる。また、表裏両フィルム12・13の内面に接着されたものであるときの開閉具31・51については、当該両フィルム12・13と同材料ないし同材質のものか、あるいは、当該両フィルム12・13に対して親和性のある合成樹脂が採用される。その場合の具体的な合成樹脂をあげると、低密度ポリエチレン、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリプロピレンなどであり、そのうちから適当なものが選択採用される。   As described above, the opening / closing tools 31 and 51 are referred to as chucks, fasteners, zippers, and the like, and are also referred to as occlusion tools. The synthetic resin that is the material of the opening / closing tools 31 and 51 is made of the same material or the same material as the both films 12 and 13 when it is integrally formed on the inner surfaces of the front and back films 12 and 13. . Further, the opening / closing tool 31/51 bonded to the inner surface of both the front and back films 12, 13 is the same material or the same material as the both films 12, 13, or the both films 12, A synthetic resin having an affinity for 13 is employed. Specific synthetic resins in this case include low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polypropylene, and the like, and an appropriate one is selected and adopted.

つぎに、本発明に係る開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋について、図1〜図4に例示された一実施形態のものをより具体的に説明する。   Next, the synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool according to the present invention will be described more specifically with respect to the embodiment illustrated in FIGS.

本発明に係る合成樹脂系包装用袋で図1〜図4に示された一実施形態の場合、袋体11は、袋表用フィルム12と袋裏用フィルム13とが互いに重ね合わされたものであるとともに、当該両フィルム12・13の所定周縁部が密閉されて袋状をなすものである。したがって袋体11には複数のシール箇所がある。より具体的にいうと、袋体11の両側部には、ヒートシール手段を介してサイドシール14・15が施されており、袋体11の上側部や下側部にも、ヒートシール手段を介してトップシール16やボトムシール17が施されている。図1において、トップシール16が仮想線(二点鎖線)で示されているのは、未封状態にある袋体上部の袋口が、袋体11内への被包装物袋詰め後にシールされることを意味するものである。もちろん、袋体上部の袋口にトップシール16が施されないこともある。一方、袋表用フィルム12の上端部と袋裏用フィルム13の上端部については、図2(A)(B)に示すような相対的な高低差(段差)を付与されることがある。それは両フィルム12・13のうちのいずれか一方を、その他方よりも高くまたは低くするというものである。高低差のある両フィルム12・13の上端部には、それぞれの上端部内面に袋幅方向にわたる横長のものであって滑り止め用とした横長の凸条12a・13aが形成されることがある。両フィルム上端部にける高低差(段差)や凸条12a・13aは、袋体11の袋口を広く開けるという操作を容易かつ確実にするものである。トップシール16が施されない袋体11の場合、当初から図2(A)のような形態をしているが、トップシール16が施されている袋体11の場合は、その上端部を切り取り開封した後に図2(A)(B)のような形態になる。この段落に記載された各説明事項は、本発明におけるすべての実施形態の共通事項である。したがって、後述する本発明の各実施形態においても、これらの事項が適宜採用されたりする。   In the case of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 in the synthetic resin packaging bag according to the present invention, the bag body 11 is formed by superimposing the bag front film 12 and the bag back film 13 on each other. In addition, the predetermined peripheral portions of the films 12 and 13 are sealed to form a bag shape. Therefore, the bag body 11 has a plurality of seal portions. More specifically, side seals 14 and 15 are provided on both sides of the bag body 11 via heat sealing means, and heat sealing means are also provided on the upper side and lower side of the bag body 11. A top seal 16 and a bottom seal 17 are provided. In FIG. 1, the top seal 16 is indicated by an imaginary line (two-dot chain line) because the bag mouth at the upper part of the bag body in an unsealed state is sealed after the bag is packed in the bag body 11. It means that. Of course, the top seal 16 may not be applied to the bag mouth at the top of the bag body. On the other hand, a relative height difference (step) as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B may be given to the upper end portion of the bag front film 12 and the upper end portion of the bag back film 13. That is, either one of the films 12 and 13 is made higher or lower than the other. In the upper end portions of the films 12 and 13 having different heights, horizontally long ridges 12a and 13a that are horizontally long across the bag width direction and are used for preventing slipping may be formed on the inner surfaces of the respective upper end portions. . The height difference (step) and the ridges 12a and 13a at the upper end portions of both films facilitate and ensure the operation of opening the bag mouth of the bag body 11 widely. In the case of the bag body 11 to which the top seal 16 is not applied, the shape is as shown in FIG. 2A from the beginning. In the case of the bag body 11 to which the top seal 16 is applied, the upper end portion is cut off and opened. After that, it becomes a form as shown in FIGS. Each explanation item described in this paragraph is common to all the embodiments in the present invention. Therefore, these items are also appropriately adopted in each embodiment of the present invention described later.

この実施形態の袋体11に被包装物を袋詰め密封する際の代表的な三例はつぎのとおりである。その一例目は袋体11の底部側(下側部)を被包装物の充填口とするタイプである。このタイプの場合、包装前の状態にある袋体11には、両サイドシール14・15とトップシール16とがすでに形成されているから、被包装物の充填後、袋体11の下側部にボトムシール17が施される。その二例目は袋体11の袋口側(上側部)を被包装物の充填口とするタイプである。このタイプの場合、包装前の状態にある袋体11には、両サイドシール14・15とボトムシール17とがすでに形成されているから、被包装物の充填後に袋体11の下側部にトップシール16が施される。その三例目は、袋体11の空の状態にしておき、適宜、被包装物を袋体11内に入れるというタイプである。このタイプの場合、両サイドシール14・15とボトムシール17とが袋体11に施されるものの、袋体11の口部側(上側部)にはトップシール16が施されないものである。この段落に記載された説明事項も、本発明におけるすべての実施形態の共通事項であるから、後述する本発明の各実施形態でもこれらの事項が適宜採用されたりする。   Three typical examples of the bag 11 of this embodiment when a packaged object is packaged and sealed are as follows. The 1st example is a type which makes the bottom part side (lower side part) of the bag body 11 the filling port of to-be-packaged goods. In the case of this type, since both the side seals 14 and 15 and the top seal 16 are already formed in the bag body 11 in a state before packaging, the lower side portion of the bag body 11 is filled after the packaged material is filled. A bottom seal 17 is applied. The 2nd example is a type which makes the bag mouth side (upper part) of the bag body 11 the filling port of a to-be-packaged item. In the case of this type, both side seals 14 and 15 and the bottom seal 17 are already formed on the bag body 11 in a state before packaging. A top seal 16 is applied. The third example is a type in which the bag body 11 is left in an empty state, and an article to be packaged is appropriately placed in the bag body 11. In the case of this type, the side seals 14 and 15 and the bottom seal 17 are applied to the bag body 11, but the top seal 16 is not applied to the mouth side (upper side) of the bag body 11. Since the explanation items described in this paragraph are common items of all the embodiments in the present invention, these items may be appropriately adopted in each embodiment of the present invention described later.

図1〜図4の実施形態にみられる開閉具31は、その開閉状態を確認することのできる開閉確認型のものであり、かつ、横長のものである。かかる開閉確認型の開閉具31については、以下において「開閉確認型開閉具」と称したり、また、単に「開閉具」と称したりする。   The opening / closing tool 31 seen in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 4 is of an open / close confirmation type that can confirm its open / closed state, and is horizontally long. The opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is hereinafter referred to as “opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool” or simply referred to as “opening / closing tool”.

開閉確認型開閉具31は、袋体11内の袋口側の部位において、その袋体11の両側部にわたるという態様で設けられている。より具体的にいうと、これは開閉具31の雄開閉部材32と雌開閉部材38とが袋表用フィルム12の内面と袋裏用フィルム13の内面に分離かつ対面して設けられ、この雌雄の両開閉部材32・38が咬み合い自在に対応しているのである。   The opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is provided in such a manner as to cover both sides of the bag body 11 at a portion on the bag mouth side in the bag body 11. More specifically, the male opening / closing member 32 and the female opening / closing member 38 of the opening / closing tool 31 are provided on the inner surface of the bag front film 12 and the inner surface of the bag back film 13 so as to face each other. Both the opening and closing members 32 and 38 correspond to be freely engageable.

図1〜図4に例示された開閉確認型開閉具31の雄開閉部材32は、図2(A)(B)や図3(D)(E)で明らかなように、つぎのような構成を有するものである。   The male opening / closing member 32 of the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4 is configured as follows, as is apparent from FIGS. 2 (A), 2 (B), 3 (D), and 3 (E). It is what has.

図2(A)(B)と図3(D)(E)とを参照して、雄開閉部材32の場合はその水平中心線を基準にした断面形状が上下非対称となっている。雄開閉部材32は、また、袋裏用フィルム13の内面から袋表用フィルム12の内面に向けて突出する雄基体33と、雄基体33の先端側に一体形成された掛け止め用の凸部34とを有するものである。掛け止め用の凸部34には凹凸触感部35と報知音発生用凹部37とがある。   Referring to FIGS. 2A and 2B and FIGS. 3D and 3E, in the case of the male opening and closing member 32, the cross-sectional shape based on the horizontal center line is vertically asymmetric. The male opening / closing member 32 also has a male base 33 projecting from the inner surface of the bag back film 13 toward the inner surface of the bag front film 12, and a latching protrusion integrally formed on the distal end side of the male base 33. 34. The latching convex portion 34 includes a concave / convex tactile portion 35 and a notification sound generating concave portion 37.

図2(A)(B)や図3(D)(E)に例示されている掛け止め用の凸部34は、その断面形状が上下非対称の横向き尖頭形である。さらにいうと、この凸部34は、上半部分34aが相対的に小さくて下半部分34bが相対的に大きいものである。この場合における上半部分34aの表面や下半部分34bの表面は、カーブした傾斜面またはフラットな傾斜面からなるものである。ちにみに、図示例の上半部分34aや下半部分34bは、これらの表面がゆるやかにカーブした傾斜面からなる。この凸部34の背面側には、雄基体33を境界にして上下に分離した二つの掛け止め面34c・34dがある。   The latching convex portion 34 illustrated in FIGS. 2A, 2B, 3D, and 3E has a laterally pointed asymmetrical cross-sectional shape. Furthermore, the convex portion 34 has an upper half portion 34a that is relatively small and a lower half portion 34b that is relatively large. In this case, the surface of the upper half portion 34a and the surface of the lower half portion 34b are made of a curved inclined surface or a flat inclined surface. Incidentally, the upper half portion 34a and the lower half portion 34b in the illustrated example are inclined surfaces whose surfaces are gently curved. On the back side of the convex portion 34, there are two latching surfaces 34 c and 34 d separated vertically from the male base 33.

上述した掛け止め用凸部34の場合、開閉具31を閉じたときの閉じ状態を確認するための凹凸触感部35が、雄開閉部材32の一部すなわち掛け止め用凸部34の上下中間領域に設けられる。さらにいうと、凹凸触感部35は掛け止め用凸部34の上半部分34aおよび/または下半部分34bに設けられるものであり、掛け止め用凸部34の上端縁や下端縁には設けられない。その代表的一例として図示例の場合、凹凸触感部35は掛け止め用凸部34の下半部分34bに設けられている。この下半部分34bは自明のとおり、上半部分34aよりも表面積が大きいので、ここに凹凸触感部35をつくるのが簡易となる。かかる凹凸触感部35の場合、雄開閉部材32の長さ方向に沿って交互に並んだ凹みのない非凹部36と凹みのある凹部37とを有し、この非凹部36と凹部37と構成されているものである。非凹部36や凹部37の大きさ、また、非凹部36の間隔や凹部37の間隔などは任意に設定することができる。さらに、各非凹部36を同一の寸法としたり異なる寸法としたりすることができるとともに、各凹部37も同一の寸法としたり異なる寸法としたりすることができる。このような例として、袋体11の一側部(サイドシール14側)から他側部(サイドシール15側)に向かうにしたがい凹部37が小さくなるようしたり、あるいは、袋体11の他側部(サイドシール15側)から一側部(サイドシール14側)に向かうにしたがい凹部37が小さくなるようしたりすることがある。図示例のケースでいうと、各非凹部36の寸法や各凹部37の寸法は互いに等しく、かつ、これらが等間隔で一列状に並んでいる。   In the case of the latching convex portion 34 described above, the uneven tactile sensation portion 35 for confirming the closed state when the opening / closing tool 31 is closed is a part of the male opening / closing member 32, that is, the upper and lower intermediate regions of the latching convex portion 34. Provided. Furthermore, the uneven tactile sensation portion 35 is provided on the upper half portion 34a and / or the lower half portion 34b of the latching convex portion 34, and is provided on the upper edge and the lower edge of the latching convex portion 34. Absent. In the case of the illustrated example as a typical example, the uneven tactile sensation portion 35 is provided in the lower half portion 34 b of the latching convex portion 34. As is obvious, the lower half portion 34b has a surface area larger than that of the upper half portion 34a, so that it is easy to form the uneven tactile sensation portion 35 here. In the case of such an uneven tactile sensation part 35, the male opening / closing member 32 has non-recesses 36 having no recesses and recesses 37 having recesses arranged alternately along the length direction of the male opening / closing member 32. It is what. The sizes of the non-recessed portions 36 and the recessed portions 37, the intervals between the non-recessed portions 36, the intervals between the recessed portions 37, and the like can be arbitrarily set. Furthermore, each non-recess 36 can be the same or different, and each recess 37 can be the same or different. As such an example, the concave portion 37 is made smaller as it goes from one side (side seal 14 side) to the other side (side seal 15 side), or the other side of the bag body 11. The concave portion 37 may become smaller as it goes from the portion (side seal 15 side) to one side portion (side seal 14 side). In the case of the illustrated example, the dimensions of the non-concave portions 36 and the dimensions of the concave portions 37 are equal to each other, and these are arranged in a line at equal intervals.

雄開閉部材32の掛け止め用凸部34にある凹凸触感部35の場合、複数(多数)の非凹部36と複数(多数)の凹部37とが雄開閉部材32の長さ方向に沿って交互に並んだものである。この場合における各凹部37は、それぞれ報知音発生用凹部を兼ねるものである。したがって、以下の説明で用いられる符号「37」は報知音発生用凹部を指し示す符号を兼ね、かつ、添付の各図においても符号「37」は報知音発生用凹部を指し示す符号を兼ねる。   In the case of the uneven tactile sensation part 35 on the latching convex part 34 of the male opening / closing member 32, a plurality of (many) non-recessed parts 36 and a plurality of (many) recessed parts 37 alternate along the length direction of the male opening / closing member 32. Are lined up. Each recess 37 in this case also serves as a notification sound generating recess. Accordingly, the reference numeral “37” used in the following description also serves as a reference sign that indicates the notification sound generating recess, and the reference sign “37” also indicates the reference sound generation recess in each of the accompanying drawings.

掛け止め用凸部34に凹凸触感部35や報知音発生用凹部37がある雄開閉部材32についていうと、掛け止め用凸部34の凹凸触感部35や報知音発生用凹部37は、成形加工手段や切削加工手段など、任意の手段で形成することができるものである。このうちでより望ましいのは成形加工手段である。ちなみに、図示例の開閉具31の場合、掛け止め用凸部34を塑性変形可能となるぐらいに加熱し、それに成形装置の成形治具を押し当てることにより複数(多数)の報知音発生用凹部37を加圧成形する。この場合の各報知音発生用凹部37は、凹凸触感部35の各凹部37を兼ねるものである。また、凹凸触感部35の各非凹部36は、各凹部37を形成することで相対的に生じる非加工部でもある。したがって各非凹部36の場合、これを直接形成するというよりも、各凹部37の加圧成形にともなって同時に形成されることとなる。この記載内容から明らかなように、凹凸触感部35や報知音発生用凹部37などは、掛け止め用凸部34に所要数の凹部37を形成するだけで得られるのである。   Speaking of the male opening and closing member 32 having the concave and convex tactile portion 35 and the notification sound generating concave portion 37 on the latching convex portion 34, the concave and convex tactile portion 35 and the notification sound generating concave portion 37 of the latching convex portion 34 are molded. It can be formed by any means such as means or cutting means. Of these, a molding processing means is more desirable. Incidentally, in the case of the opening / closing tool 31 of the illustrated example, a plurality of (many) alarm sound generating recesses are formed by heating the latching projection 34 to such a level that it can be plastically deformed and pressing a molding jig of the molding device on it. 37 is pressure molded. In this case, the respective notification sound generating recesses 37 also serve as the respective recesses 37 of the uneven tactile sensor 35. In addition, each non-recessed portion 36 of the uneven tactile sensation portion 35 is also a non-processed portion that is relatively generated by forming each recessed portion 37. Therefore, in the case of each non-recess 36, it is formed simultaneously with the pressure forming of each recess 37 rather than directly forming it. As is apparent from this description, the uneven tactile sensation part 35, the notification sound generating concave part 37, and the like can be obtained simply by forming the required number of concave parts 37 in the latching convex part 34.

T=[C×N]/[Q]×[100] ……… (1)
上記(1)式において、Qは掛け止め用凸部34の体積、Cは報知音発生用凹部37一つ当たりの容積、Nは掛け止め用凸部34における報知音発生用凹部37の数、Tはすべての報知音発生用凹部37が掛け止め用凸部34に占める割合(%)をそれぞれ示す。
T = [C × N] / [Q] × [100] (1)
In the above equation (1), Q is the volume of the latching convex portion 34, C is the volume per concave portion for generating the notification sound 37, N is the number of concave portions 37 for generating the notification sound in the latching convex portion 34, T indicates the ratio (%) of all the alarm sound generating recesses 37 to the latching protrusions 34.

本発明の場合、上記(1)式のTは、15〜45%の範囲内にあることが望ましい。その理由の一つは、Tが15%未満の場合、既述の触感や音量を十分に得ることができず、Tが45%超過の場合、掛け止め用凸部34の変形量が大きくなりすぎるからである。ちなみに、掛け止め用凸部34の変形量が大きくなりすぎた場合の開閉確認型開閉具31については、雄開閉部材32と雌開閉部材38とが咬み合わせがたくなる傾向を示す。他の理由の一は、[15%≦T≦45%]の場合、開閉触感や開閉音感を向上させることができ、かつ、この種の開閉具の強度を向上させることができるからである。上記(1)式のTが15〜45%の範囲内にあるものは、さらに望ましい。   In the present invention, it is desirable that T in the above formula (1) is in the range of 15 to 45%. One of the reasons is that when T is less than 15%, the above-mentioned tactile sensation and volume cannot be obtained sufficiently, and when T exceeds 45%, the amount of deformation of the latching convex portion 34 becomes large. It is because it is too much. Incidentally, with respect to the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 when the deformation amount of the latching convex portion 34 becomes too large, the male opening / closing member 32 and the female opening / closing member 38 tend to become difficult to bite. Another reason is that in the case of [15% ≦ T ≦ 45%], the opening / closing touch feeling and the opening / closing sound feeling can be improved, and the strength of this type of opening / closing tool can be improved. It is further desirable that T in the above formula (1) is in the range of 15 to 45%.

図1〜図4に例示された開閉確認型開閉具31の雌開閉部材38は、図2(A)(B)や図5(D)で明らかなように、つぎのような構成のものである。   The female opening / closing member 38 of the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4 has the following configuration, as is apparent from FIGS. 2 (A), 2 (B) and 5 (D). is there.

図2(A)(B)と図5(D)とを参照して、雌開閉部材38の場合はその水平中心線を基準にした断面形状が上下対称となっている。雌開閉部材38は、また、袋表用フィルム12の内面から袋裏用フィルム13の内面に向けて突出する雌基体39と、雌基体39の先端側に一体形成された上下二つのフラップ40・40とを有するものである。この二つのフラップ40・40は雄開閉部材32の掛け止め用凸部34に対応した掛け止め用のものである。この両フラップ40・40の先端部はそれぞれ掛け止め片41a・41bとして内向きに折れ曲がり、この各掛け止め片41a・41bの内面が、雄開閉部材32の掛け止め面34c・34dに対応した掛け止め面41c・41dとなっている。さらに、上下両フラップ40・40間にはそこに掛け止め用の空間部42が介在しており、この掛け止め用の空間部42内に雄開閉部材32の掛け止め用凸部34が進入したり、また、この掛け止め用の空間部42内から雄開閉部材32の掛け止め用凸部34が離脱したりするものである。   2A and 2B and FIG. 5D, in the case of the female opening / closing member 38, the cross-sectional shape with respect to the horizontal center line is vertically symmetric. The female opening / closing member 38 includes a female base 39 projecting from the inner surface of the bag front film 12 toward the inner surface of the bag back film 13 and two upper and lower flaps 40. 40. The two flaps 40 and 40 are for latching corresponding to the latching convex portion 34 of the male opening / closing member 32. The front ends of the flaps 40 and 40 are bent inwardly as latching pieces 41a and 41b, and the inner surfaces of the latching pieces 41a and 41b correspond to the latching surfaces 34c and 34d of the male opening and closing member 32, respectively. Stop surfaces 41c and 41d are formed. Further, a latching space 42 is interposed between the upper and lower flaps 40, 40, and the latching convex portion 34 of the male opening / closing member 32 enters the latching space 42. In addition, the latching convex portion 34 of the male opening and closing member 32 is detached from the latching space 42.

本発明に係る開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋として、図1〜図4に例示された実施形態のものは、開閉確認型開閉具31を介して袋体11の袋口を開閉するときに以下のようになる。   As the synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool according to the present invention, the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4 is configured to open and close the bag mouth of the bag body 11 via the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31. It becomes as follows.

図1〜図4において袋体11の袋口を閉じるときは、開閉確認型開閉具31の雄開閉部材32の掛け止め用凸部34をその雌開閉部材38の内部へ進入させるべく、所定の閉鎖力を雌雄両開閉部材32・38に加えるのである。この操作は通常の開閉具にみられるそれと実質的に変わるところがない。それは袋体11の一側部において、親指と人差し指とによる二指で表裏両フィルム12・13の上から開閉確認型開閉具31の一端部を挟み付け、かつ、この挟み付けによる加圧状態を維持しながら二指を開閉確認型開閉具31の他端部に向けてスライドさせるのである。   1 to 4, when closing the bag mouth of the bag body 11, a predetermined latching portion 34 of the male opening / closing member 32 of the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is allowed to enter the female opening / closing member 38. A closing force is applied to both the male and female opening / closing members 32 and 38. This operation is substantially the same as that found in ordinary switches. In one side of the bag body 11, one end of the open / close confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is sandwiched between the front and back films 12 and 13 with two fingers of a thumb and an index finger, and the pressurized state by this clamping is determined. The two fingers are slid toward the other end of the open / close confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 while maintaining.

開閉確認型開閉具31の雌雄両開閉部材32・38を閉じるために上記所定部を二指で圧迫しつつ指先のスライド操作をすると、雄開閉部材32の掛け止め用凸部34がその一端部側から順次雌開閉部材38内に順次進入していく。さらに、かかる二指スライド操作が袋体11の一側部から他側部にまで至ると、掛け止め用凸部34の一端部から他端部を含む全体が雌開閉部材38内に進入することとなるので、雌雄両開閉部材32・38が完全に咬合状態(ロック状態)となる。すなわち、雄開閉部材32の掛け止め用凸部34が雌開閉部材38の両フラップ40・40内に没入したときに、掛け止め用凸部34の掛け止め面34c・34dと両フラップ40・40の掛け止め片41a・41b(掛け止め面41c・41d)とが互いに密接して掛かり合うので、開閉確認型開閉具31の閉鎖が所定どおりに完了する。かくて、袋体11の袋口の閉じ状態が開閉確認型開閉具31により保持されるのである。   When the fingertip slide operation is performed while pressing the predetermined portion with two fingers in order to close the male and female open / close members 32 and 38 of the open / close confirmation type opening / closing tool 31, the latching convex portion 34 of the male open / close member 32 has one end thereof. The female opening / closing member 38 is sequentially entered from the side. Further, when such a two-finger slide operation reaches from one side portion to the other side portion of the bag body 11, the entirety including one end portion to the other end portion of the latching convex portion 34 enters the female opening / closing member 38. Therefore, both the male and female open / close members 32 and 38 are completely engaged (locked). That is, when the latching convex portion 34 of the male opening / closing member 32 is immersed in both the flaps 40, 40 of the female opening / closing member 38, the latching surfaces 34c, 34d of the latching convex portion 34 and both the flaps 40, 40 are provided. Since the latching pieces 41a and 41b (the latching surfaces 41c and 41d) are closely engaged with each other, the closing of the open / close confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is completed as prescribed. Thus, the closed state of the bag mouth of the bag body 11 is held by the open / close confirmation type opening / closing tool 31.

上記閉じ操作時の二指は、表裏両フィルム12・13の上からではあるが、開閉確認型開閉具31に沿ってスライドする。しかも、袋体11の上記所定部を相応の力で圧迫している当該二指は、その被圧迫部分からの反力を受けることとなるために、開閉確認型開閉具31の閉じられていく状況をしっかりと感じ取ることができる。それは雄開閉部材32の掛け止め用凸部34にある凹凸触感部35の凹凸具合を明瞭に感じ取るというものである。より詳しくいうと、この際の二指の指先触感が、凹凸触感部35の実質的な凸部(非凹部36)において「強」、かつ、凹凸触感部35の凹部37において「弱」となり、開閉確認型開閉具31の閉じ操作の開始から終了に至までの間に、この「強触感」と「弱触感」とが一定周期で繰り返されるので、開閉確認型開閉具31の閉じられていく状況が、終始、指先で判然と認識できるのである。   The two fingers at the time of the closing operation slide along the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 although it is from above the front and back films 12 and 13. Moreover, since the two fingers pressing the predetermined portion of the bag body 11 with a corresponding force receive a reaction force from the pressed portion, the open / close confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is closed. I can feel the situation firmly. That is, it is possible to clearly feel the unevenness of the uneven tactile sensation part 35 on the latching convex part 34 of the male opening / closing member 32. More specifically, the tactile sensation of the two fingers at this time becomes “strong” in the substantial convex part (non-recessed part 36) of the uneven tactile part 35 and “weak” in the concave part 37 of the uneven tactile part 35, Since the “strong tactile sensation” and the “weak tactile sensation” are repeated at regular intervals from the start to the end of the closing operation of the open / close confirmation type opening / closing tool 31, the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is closed. The situation can be clearly recognized at the fingertips from start to finish.

上記閉じ操作の際には、また、雌雄両開閉部材32・38の擦れ合いや、この両者間の空気の流れないし空気振動による閉鎖音が生じる。そのうちの擦れ音は、雄開閉部材32の掛け止め用凸部34が雌開閉部材38の両フラップ40・40内に没入するときに発生するもの、とくには、掛け止め用凸部34の上半部分34a・下半部分34bと両フラップ40・40の掛け止め片41a・41bとが弾性変形しながら擦れ合うことで生じるものである。一方で空気の流れないし空気振動による音は、笛鳴り音(笛鳴き音)ともいえるものである。それは雄開閉部材32の掛け止め用凸部34が雌開閉部材38の両フラップ40・40内に没入する際の圧迫作用で当該両フラップ40・40内の空気がその外部へ噴出するときに吹笛現象が生じるからである。この吹笛現象は、掛け止め用凸部34の報知音発生用凹部37が変形しやすいものあるために増幅されるといえる。すなわち、開閉具閉鎖時の圧迫作用で掛け止め用凸部34の報知音発生用凹部37がかなり弾性変形することで、吹笛現象が増幅されるといえる。もちろん、かかる閉鎖音における擦れ音や笛鳴り音は、同期的に発生して同時に聴取者(開閉具の閉鎖操作者)に空気伝搬するものであるから、周波数の異なる各音の複合音として聴取者に聴取されることとなる。この複合音からなる閉鎖音を正確に文章表現するのは困難であるが、オノマトペを用いて感覚的に表現するならば、「プチップチップチップチッ……」といった短音が連続するような音質を呈するものである。この閉鎖音の音の強さないし音圧は、開閉確認型開閉具31の閉鎖速度に応じてバラツキがみられるけれども、おおよそは40〜60dBの範囲内にある。どちらかというと、この閉鎖音は50dBを下回ることが多い。   During the closing operation, the male and female opening / closing members 32 and 38 rub against each other and an air flow between them or a closing sound due to air vibration is generated. Among them, the rubbing noise is generated when the latching convex portion 34 of the male opening / closing member 32 is immersed in both the flaps 40, 40 of the female opening / closing member 38, in particular, the upper half of the latching convex portion 34. This is caused by rubbing the portion 34a / lower half portion 34b and the latching pieces 41a / 41b of the flaps 40/40 while elastically deforming. On the other hand, the sound caused by the flow of air or air vibration can be said to be a whistling sound. This is because when the latching convex portion 34 of the male opening / closing member 32 is pressed into the both flaps 40, 40 of the female opening / closing member 38, the air in the flaps 40, 40 is blown out to the outside. This is because the whistle phenomenon occurs. It can be said that this whistling phenomenon is amplified because the alarm sound generating recess 37 of the latching protrusion 34 is easily deformed. That is, it can be said that the whistling phenomenon is amplified by the elastic deformation of the notification sound generating recess 37 of the latching projection 34 due to the pressing action when the opening / closing tool is closed. Of course, the rubbing sound and whistling sound in such a closing sound are generated synchronously and propagated to the listener (opening / closing device closing operator) at the same time. Will be heard. It is difficult to accurately express the closing sound composed of this complex sound, but if it is expressed sensuously using onomatopoeia, it will exhibit a sound quality such as “Phip chip chip chip”. It is. The sound of the closing sound is not strong and the sound pressure is roughly in the range of 40 to 60 dB, although there is variation depending on the closing speed of the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31. If anything, this closing sound often falls below 50 dB.

図1〜図4において袋体11の袋口を開けるときは、開閉確認型開閉具31の雌開閉部材38内にある雄開閉部材32の掛け止め用凸部34をそこから離脱させるべく、所定の開放力を雌雄両開閉部材32・38に加えるのである。この操作も通常の開閉具にみられるそれと実質的に変わるところがない。それは袋体11の袋口において、袋表用フィルム12の上端部と袋裏用フィルム13の上端部とを両手の指先でそれぞれ把持し、雌雄両開閉部材の咬み合いが外れる方向への力を表裏両フィルム12・13の各上端部に加えるのである。こうしたときの掛け止め用凸部34については、その上半部分34a・下半部分34bが掛け止め片41a・41b付きの両フラップ40・40を押し開く方向に弾性変形させながら、両フラップ40・40外に脱出する。かくて開閉確認型開閉具31を開き状態にしたとき、袋体11の袋口の開放状態になるのである。   1 to 4, when opening the bag opening of the bag body 11, the latching convex part 34 of the male opening / closing member 32 in the female opening / closing member 38 of the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is separated from the predetermined opening. The opening force is applied to the male and female opening / closing members 32 and 38. This operation is substantially the same as that found in ordinary opening / closing devices. At the bag mouth of the bag body 11, the upper end portion of the bag front film 12 and the upper end portion of the bag back film 13 are respectively grasped by the fingertips of both hands, and the force in the direction in which the male and female opening / closing members are disengaged is applied. It adds to each upper end part of front and back film 12 * 13. With respect to the latching convex portion 34 at this time, the upper half portion 34a and the lower half portion 34b elastically deform both the flaps 40 and 40 with the latching pieces 41a and 41b in the direction to open and open them. Escape out of 40. Thus, when the open / close confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is opened, the bag mouth of the bag body 11 is opened.

上記開き操作の際も、雌雄両開閉部材32・38の擦れ合いや、この両者間の空気の流れないし空気振動による開放音が生じる。この場合の擦れ音については、雄開閉部材32の掛け止め用凸部34が雌開閉部材38の両フラップ40・40内から離脱する際、掛け止め用凸部34の上半部分34a・下半部分34bと両フラップ40・40の掛け止め片41a・41bとが弾性変形しながら擦れ合うことで生じるものである。さらに、空気の流れないし空気振動による音の場合は、既述と同様の笛鳴り音である。それは雄開閉部材32の掛け止め用凸部34が雌開閉部材38の両フラップ40・40内から脱出したことにともなう当該両フラップ40・40内の負圧化によってそこへ一挙に空気流入するからである。この吹笛現象は、開閉具閉鎖時の変形で容積減少した掛け止め用凸部34の報知音発生用凹部37が吸盤状を呈したりしているので増幅されがちであるといえる。また、この開放音における擦れ音や笛鳴り音も、同期的に発生して同時に聴取者(開閉具の閉鎖操作者)に空気伝搬するものであるから、周波数の異なる各音の複合音として聴取者に聴取されることとなる。かかる複合音からなる閉鎖音を正確に文章表現するのは困難であるが、オノマトペを用いて感覚的に表現するならば、「ブチッブチッブチッブチッ……」とか、あるいは、「バリッバリッバリッバリッ……」といった短音が連続するような音質を呈するものである。ちなみにいうと、開閉具31開閉具31の開放速度が比較的遅い場合は上記前者のような音質となり、開閉確認型開閉具31の開放速度が比較的速い場合は上記後者のような音質となる。かかる開放音の音の強さないし音圧も、おおよそ40〜60dBの範囲内にあり、50〜60dBであることが多い。   During the opening operation, both the male and female open / close members 32 and 38 rub against each other, and an air flow between them or an open sound due to air vibrations are generated. Regarding the rubbing sound in this case, when the latching convex portion 34 of the male opening / closing member 32 is detached from both the flaps 40, 40 of the female opening / closing member 38, the upper half portion 34a and the lower half of the latching convex portion 34 are provided. This is because the portion 34b and the latching pieces 41a and 41b of the flaps 40 and 40 rub against each other while being elastically deformed. Furthermore, in the case of sound due to air flow or air vibration, the whistling sound is the same as described above. This is because the air pressure flows into the flaps 40 and 40 at the same time when the latching convex portion 34 of the male opening and closing member 32 escapes from both the flaps 40 and 40 of the female opening and closing member 38. It is. This whistling phenomenon tends to be amplified because the notification sound generating concave portion 37 of the latching convex portion 34 whose volume has been reduced by deformation when the opening / closing tool is closed has a sucker shape. In addition, the rubbing sound and whistling sound in this open sound are also generated synchronously and propagated to the listener (opening / closing device closing operator) at the same time. Will be heard. It is difficult to accurately express the closing sound composed of such complex sounds, but if it is expressed sensuously by using onomatopoeia, “buchibuchibuchibuchi…” or “baribari bari bari ...” The sound quality is such that the short sound is continuous. Incidentally, when the opening speed of the opening / closing tool 31 is relatively slow, the sound quality is the same as the former, and when the opening speed of the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is relatively fast, the sound quality is the same as the latter. . The sound of the open sound is not strong and the sound pressure is also in the range of approximately 40 to 60 dB, and is often 50 to 60 dB.

つぎに、本発明に係る合成樹脂系包装用袋について、図5〜図10に例示された実施形態のものを以下に説明する。   Below, the thing of embodiment illustrated by FIGS. 5-10 is demonstrated below about the synthetic resin type packaging bag concerning this invention.

図5〜図10に例示された実施形態の場合、複数の開閉具31・51が袋体11内の袋口側の部位に上下複数段で設けられている。より具体的にいうと、袋体11内の袋口側において、二つの横長開閉具31・51が袋表用フィルム12の内面や袋裏用フィルム13の内面に上下二段で設けられている。開閉具の型式について、一方の開閉具31は前例で述べた「開閉確認型」である。他方の開閉具51は基本的構成に関して一方の開閉具31と共通するものの、既述の凹凸触感部35や報知音発生用凹部37をもたない「非開閉確認型」である。換言して他方の開閉具51は、通常の開閉具ともいえる。したがって、この複数の開閉具31・51の場合、一方が「開閉確認型」、他方が「非開閉確認型」という点で型式が相違するものである。ここで非開閉確認型の開閉具51についていうと、これには、凹凸触感部35や報知音発生用凹部37による開閉確認はないが、目視や通常触感など、通常の開閉具がなし得る範囲内の開閉確認は行える。図5〜図10に例示された各開閉具31・51の場合も、雄開閉部材32と雌開閉部材38とが咬み合い自在に対応するものであり、かつ、雄開閉部材52と雌開閉部材58とが咬み合い自在に対応するものである。非開閉確認型の開閉具31の場合、以下において、「非開閉確認型開閉具」とか単に「開閉具」とか称したりする。   In the case of the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 5 to 10, a plurality of opening / closing tools 31 and 51 are provided in a plurality of stages on the bag mouth side in the bag body 11. More specifically, on the bag mouth side in the bag body 11, two horizontally long opening / closing tools 31 and 51 are provided on the inner surface of the bag front film 12 and the inner surface of the bag back film 13 in two upper and lower stages. . Regarding the type of the opening / closing tool, one opening / closing tool 31 is the “opening / closing confirmation type” described in the previous example. The other opening / closing tool 51 is a “non-opening / closing confirmation type” which is common to the one opening / closing tool 31 with respect to the basic configuration, but does not have the above-described uneven tactile sensation part 35 or the alarm sound generation recess 37. In other words, the other opening / closing tool 51 can be said to be a normal opening / closing tool. Therefore, in the case of the plurality of opening / closing tools 31 and 51, the types are different in that one is an “open / close confirmation type” and the other is a “non-open / close confirmation type”. Here, regarding the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51, there is no opening / closing confirmation by the concave / convex tactile sense part 35 or the alarm sound generating concave part 37, but the range that a normal opening / closing tool can achieve such as visual observation and normal touch feeling. You can check the opening and closing inside. 5 to 10, the male opening / closing member 32 and the female opening / closing member 38 can be engaged with each other, and the male opening / closing member 52 and the female opening / closing member can be engaged with each other. 58 corresponds to the bite freely. In the case of the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31, hereinafter, it is also referred to as “non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool” or simply “opening / closing tool”.

袋体11内の袋口側に設けられる開閉確認型開閉具31と非開閉確認型開閉具51については、いずれが上位になってもよい。すなわち、開閉確認型開閉具31が上段で非開閉確認型開閉具51が下段でも、または、非開閉確認型開閉具51が上段で開閉確認型開閉具31が下段でもよいのである。図5〜図10の実施形態では開閉確認型開閉具31が上段で非開閉確認型開閉具51が下段となっている。この複数の開閉具31・51を袋体11に設ける理由は、微粉体・粘性体・液体含有物または液体からなる被包装物を袋体11内に袋詰めする際、その袋体11に要求される閉鎖性・密封性・漏洩防止性などをより高めるためである。すなわち、袋体11に開閉確認型開閉具31のみを設けるだけでなく、非開閉確認型開閉具51をも増設することで上記の諸特性がより高まる。   Any of the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 and the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 provided on the bag mouth side in the bag body 11 may be higher. That is, the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 may be the upper stage and the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 may be the lower stage, or the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 may be the upper stage and the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 may be the lower stage. In the embodiment of FIGS. 5 to 10, the open / close confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is on the upper stage and the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 is on the lower stage. The reason why the plurality of opening / closing tools 31 and 51 are provided in the bag body 11 is that the bag body 11 is required when a packaged object made of a fine powder, a viscous body, a liquid-containing material, or a liquid is packed in the bag body 11. This is to further improve the closing performance, sealing performance, and leakage prevention performance. That is, not only the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is provided in the bag body 11 but also the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 is additionally provided, so that the above-mentioned characteristics are further enhanced.

図5〜図10の実施形態で袋体11内の袋口側に設けられる開閉確認型開閉具31、しかも、非開閉確認型開閉具51の上位に設けられる開閉確認型開閉具31の場合、前例と同様に、雄開閉部材32や雌開閉部材38を具備してなるものである。この図5〜図10における雌雄両開閉部材32・38は、図1〜図4で説明したものと全く同様の構成であり、かつ、図1〜図4で説明したと同様にして袋表用フィルム12の内面や袋裏用フィルム13の内面に設けられている。したがって、図5〜図10の実施形態における開閉確認型開閉具31については、前例の内容を参照することでその説明を省略する。   In the case of the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 provided on the bag mouth side in the bag body 11 and the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 provided above the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 in the embodiment of FIGS. As in the previous example, the male opening / closing member 32 and the female opening / closing member 38 are provided. The male and female opening / closing members 32 and 38 in FIGS. 5 to 10 have the same configuration as that described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 and the same as described with reference to FIGS. It is provided on the inner surface of the film 12 and the inner surface of the bag back film 13. Therefore, the description of the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 in the embodiment of FIGS. 5 to 10 is omitted by referring to the contents of the previous example.

図5〜図10の実施形態で袋体11内の袋口側に設けられる非開閉確認型開閉具51、しかも、開閉確認型開閉具31の下位に設けられる非開閉確認型開閉具51は、その基本構成が開閉確認型開閉具31のそれと共通するものである。以下、この非開閉確認型開閉具51について説明する。   The non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 provided on the bag mouth side in the bag body 11 in the embodiment of FIGS. The basic configuration is the same as that of the open / close confirmation type opening / closing tool 31. Hereinafter, the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 will be described.

図6(A)(B)と図7(B)(C)と図9(B)とを参照して明らかなように、非開閉確認型開閉具51の雄開閉部材52は、その水平中心線を基準にした断面形状が上下非対称となっている。雄開閉部材52は、また、袋裏用フィルム12の内面から袋表用フィルム13の内面に向けて突出する雄基体53と、雄基体53の先端側に一体形成された掛け止め用の凸部54とを有するものである。   As is apparent with reference to FIGS. 6A, 6B, 7B, 7C, and 9B, the male opening / closing member 52 of the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 has its horizontal center. The cross-sectional shape based on the line is vertically asymmetric. The male opening / closing member 52 also has a male base 53 protruding from the inner surface of the bag back film 12 toward the inner surface of the bag front film 13 and a latching convex portion integrally formed on the front end side of the male base 53. 54.

図6(A)(B)、図7(B)(C)、図9(B)の各図に例示されている掛け止め用の凸部54は、既述の掛け止め用凸部34と同様、その断面形状が上下非対称の横向き尖頭形である。さらにいうと、この凸部54は、上半部分54aが相対的に小さくて下半部分54bが相対的に大きいものである。この場合における上半部分54aの表面や下半部分54bの表面も、カーブした傾斜面またはフラットな傾斜面からなるものであり、図示例では、既述の凸部34と同様に、上半部分34aや下半部分34bの表面がゆるやかにカーブした傾斜面からなる。さらに、この凸部54の背面側にも、雄基体53を境界にして上下に分離した二つの掛け止め面54c・54dがある。   The latching convex portion 54 illustrated in each of FIGS. 6A, 6B, 7B, 7C, and 9B is the same as the latching convex portion 34 described above. Similarly, the cross-sectional shape is a laterally pointed asymmetric shape. Furthermore, the convex portion 54 is such that the upper half portion 54a is relatively small and the lower half portion 54b is relatively large. In this case, the surface of the upper half portion 54a and the surface of the lower half portion 54b are also composed of a curved inclined surface or a flat inclined surface, and in the illustrated example, the upper half portion is the same as the convex portion 34 described above. The surface of 34a and the lower half part 34b consists of the inclined surface which curved gently. Further, on the back side of the convex portion 54, there are also two latching surfaces 54c and 54d separated vertically from the male base 53.

図6(A)(B)と図7(B)(C)と図9(B)とを参照して明らかなように、非開閉確認型開閉具51の雌開閉部材58は、既述の雌開閉部材38と同様の構成からなる。したがって、当該雌開閉部材58の場合も、その水平中心線を基準にした断面形状が上下対称となっている。さらに、当該雌開閉部材58は、袋裏用フィルム13の内面から袋表用フィルム12の内面に向けて突出する雌基体59と、雌基体59の先端側に一体形成された上下二つのフラップ60・60とを有するものである。この両フラップ60・60は雄開閉部材32の掛け止め用凸部34に対応した掛け止め用のものである。この両フラップ60・60の先端部はそれぞれ掛け止め片61a・61bとして内向きに折れ曲がり、この各掛け止め片61a・61bの内面が、雄開閉部材52の掛け止め面54c・54dに対応した掛け止め面61c・61dとなっている。さらに、上下両フラップ60・60間にはそこに掛け止め用の空間部62が介在しており、この掛け止め用の空間部62内に雄開閉部材52の掛け止め用凸部54が進入したり、また、この掛け止め用の空間部62内から雄開閉部材52の掛け止め用凸部54が離脱したりするものである。   As is apparent with reference to FIGS. 6 (A), 6 (B), 7 (B), 7 (C), and 9 (B), the female opening / closing member 58 of the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 is provided as described above. The female opening / closing member 38 has the same configuration. Therefore, also in the case of the female opening / closing member 58, the cross-sectional shape with respect to the horizontal center line is vertically symmetric. Further, the female opening / closing member 58 includes a female base 59 projecting from the inner surface of the bag back film 13 toward the inner surface of the bag front film 12, and two upper and lower flaps 60 integrally formed on the distal end side of the female base 59.・ 60. Both the flaps 60 and 60 are for latching corresponding to the latching convex portion 34 of the male opening / closing member 32. The front ends of the flaps 60 and 60 are bent inwardly as latching pieces 61a and 61b, respectively, and the inner surfaces of the latching pieces 61a and 61b correspond to the latching surfaces 54c and 54d of the male opening and closing member 52, respectively. Stop surfaces 61c and 61d are formed. Further, a latching space 62 is interposed between the upper and lower flaps 60, 60, and the latching convex portion 54 of the male opening / closing member 52 enters the latching space 62. In addition, the latching convex portion 54 of the male opening / closing member 52 is detached from the latching space 62.

本発明に係る開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋として図5〜図10に例示された実施形態のものは、開閉確認型開閉具31や非開閉確認型開閉具51を介してその袋口を開閉するときに以下のようになる。   The embodiment illustrated in FIG. 5 to FIG. 10 as a synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool according to the present invention has its bag mouth opened via an opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 or a non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51. When opening and closing:

図5〜図10において袋体11の袋口を閉じるときは、開閉確認型開閉具31における雄開閉部材32の掛け止め用凸部34をその雌開閉部材38内へ進入させて雌雄両開閉部材32・38を咬合状態にしたり、非開閉確認型開閉具51における雄開閉部材52の掛け止め用凸部54をその雌開閉部材58内へ進入させて雌雄両開閉部材52・58を咬合状態にしたりする。さらにいうと、開閉確認型開閉具31については、既述のとおり、袋体11の一側部において、親指と人差し指とによる二指で表裏両フィルム12・13の上から開閉確認型開閉具31の一端部を挟み付け、この挟み付けによる加圧状態を維持しながら二指を開閉確認型開閉具31の他端部に向けてスライドさせればよい。非開閉確認型開閉具51についても、上記とどうように、所定の二指で表裏両フィルム12・13の上から非開閉確認型開閉具51の一端部を挟み付け、この挟み付けによる加圧状態を維持しながら二指を非開閉確認型開閉具51の他端部に向けてスライドさせればよい。かくて、両開閉具31・51は図6(A)(B)のような咬合状態となり、それによって袋体11の袋口の閉じ状態が開閉確認型開閉具31により保持されるのである。この場合の閉じ操作について、指先の操作いかんで両開閉具31・51を一つ一つ閉じることができるし、また、両開閉具31・51を同時に閉じることもできる。   5 to 10, when closing the bag opening of the bag body 11, the latching convex portion 34 of the male opening / closing member 32 in the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is caused to enter the female opening / closing member 38, so 32/38 is brought into an occlusal state, or the latching convex portion 54 of the male opening / closing member 52 in the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 is made to enter the female opening / closing member 58 so that the male and female opening / closing members 52, 58 are engaged. Or Furthermore, as described above, the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is opened from above the front and back films 12 and 13 with the two fingers of the thumb and the index finger on one side of the bag body 11 as described above. The two fingers may be slid toward the other end of the open / close confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 while maintaining the pressure applied by the clamping. As for the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51, as described above, one end of the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 is sandwiched between the front and back films 12 and 13 with predetermined two fingers, and pressurization by this clamping is performed. The two fingers may be slid toward the other end of the non-open / close confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 while maintaining the state. Thus, both the opening / closing tools 31 and 51 are in an occlusal state as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, whereby the closed state of the bag mouth of the bag body 11 is held by the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31. As for the closing operation in this case, both the opening / closing tools 31 and 51 can be closed one by one by operating the fingertips, and both the opening / closing tools 31 and 51 can be closed simultaneously.

図5〜図10において袋体11の袋口を開けるときは、開閉確認型開閉具31の雌開閉部材38内にある雄開閉部材32の掛け止め用凸部34をそこから離脱させたり、また、非開閉確認型開閉具51の雌開閉部材58内にある雄開閉部材52の掛け止め用凸部54をそこから離脱させたりするために、所定の開放力を雌雄両開閉部材32・38や雌雄両開閉部材52・58に加える。これに際しては袋体11の袋口において、袋表用フィルム12の上端部と袋裏用フィルム13の上端部とを両手の指先でそれぞれ把持し、二対ある雌雄両開閉部材の咬み合いが外れる方向の力を表裏両フィルム12・13の各上端部に加えることとなる。このようにしたとき、雄開閉部材32の掛け止め用凸部34は、その上半部分34a・下半部分34bが掛け止め片41a・41b付きの両フラップ40・40を押し開く方向に弾性変形させて両フラップ40・40外に脱出する。これと同期して雄開閉部材52の掛け止め用凸部54も、その上半部分54a・下半部分54bが掛け止め片61a・61b付きの両フラップ60・60を押し開く方向に弾性変形させて両フラップ60・60外に脱出する。かくて両開閉具31・51を開き状態にしたとき、袋体11の袋口の開放状態になる。   5 to 10, when opening the bag opening of the bag body 11, the latching convex portion 34 of the male opening / closing member 32 in the female opening / closing member 38 of the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is detached therefrom, or In order to release the latching convex portion 54 of the male opening / closing member 52 in the female opening / closing member 58 of the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51, a predetermined opening force is applied to both the male and female opening / closing members 32, 38, Add to both male and female opening and closing members 52 and 58. At this time, the upper end portion of the bag front film 12 and the upper end portion of the bag back film 13 are respectively held by the fingertips of both hands at the bag mouth of the bag body 11, and the engagement of the two pairs of male and female opening / closing members is released. A directional force is applied to the upper ends of the front and back films 12 and 13. In this case, the latching convex portion 34 of the male opening / closing member 32 is elastically deformed in a direction in which the upper half portion 34a and the lower half portion 34b push open both the flaps 40 and 40 with the latching pieces 41a and 41b. Let them escape out of both flaps 40 and 40. In synchronization with this, the latching convex portion 54 of the male opening / closing member 52 is also elastically deformed in the direction in which the upper half portion 54a and the lower half portion 54b push and open both the flaps 60 and 60 with the latching pieces 61a and 61b. Escape to the outside of both flaps 60. Thus, when both the opening / closing tools 31 and 51 are opened, the bag mouth of the bag body 11 is opened.

図5〜図10の実施形態で袋体11の袋口を開閉すべく両開閉具31・51を閉じたり開いたりする場合、これらの開閉確認の状況が、開閉確認型開閉具31と非開閉確認型開閉具51とで異なるものである。はじめに、開閉確認型開閉具31について、この開閉具31の場合はその掛け止め用凸部34の下半部分54bにある凹凸触感部35や報知音発生用凹部37に依拠して既述の閉鎖触感や閉鎖音ならびに開放音が得られることとなるので、それによって、両開閉具31・51の開閉状況を判然と確認することができる。つぎに、非開閉確認型開閉具51の場合、この開閉具41には凹凸触感部35や報知音発生用凹部37がない。したがって、非開閉確認型開閉具51の場合、閉鎖触感・閉鎖音・開放音について、開閉確認型開閉具31ほど高レベルでないにしても、既成開閉具と同程度の閉鎖触感・閉鎖音・開放音は得られる。   5 to 10, when both the opening / closing tools 31 and 51 are closed or opened to open and close the bag mouth of the bag body 11, the opening / closing confirmation status is not the same as the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31. This is different from the confirmation type opening / closing tool 51. First, regarding the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31, in the case of this opening / closing tool 31, the closing closure described above is relied on the concave / convex tactile part 35 or the alarm sound generating concave part 37 in the lower half part 54 b of the latching convex part 34. Since a tactile sensation, a closing sound, and an opening sound are obtained, it is possible to clearly check the opening / closing status of both the opening / closing tools 31 and 51. Next, in the case of the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51, the opening / closing tool 41 does not have the uneven tactile sensation part 35 or the notification sound generating recessed part 37. Therefore, in the case of the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51, even if the closing touch feeling / closing sound / opening sound is not as high as the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31, the closing touch feeling / closing sound / opening is the same as that of the existing opening / closing switch. Sound is obtained.

図5〜図10の実施形態における両開閉具31・51の場合、袋裏用フィルム13の内面に開閉具31の雄開閉部材32と開閉具51の雄開閉部材52とがあり、袋表用フィルム12の内面に開閉具31の雌開閉部材38と開閉具51の雌開閉部材58とがある。これについて、両フィルム内面のいずれか一方にすべての雄開閉部材32・52があって、両フィルム内面のいずれか他方にすべての雌開閉部材38・58があってもよい。この事項については、図9に例示されたつぎの実施形態にも同様に適用することができる。   In the case of both opening / closing tools 31 and 51 in the embodiment of FIGS. 5 to 10, there are the male opening / closing member 32 of the opening / closing tool 31 and the male opening / closing member 52 of the opening / closing tool 51 on the inner surface of the bag back film 13. There are a female opening / closing member 38 of the opening / closing tool 31 and a female opening / closing member 58 of the opening / closing tool 51 on the inner surface of the film 12. In this regard, there may be all male opening / closing members 32, 52 on either one of the inner surfaces of both films and all female opening / closing members 38, 58 on the other of the inner surfaces of both films. This matter can be similarly applied to the next embodiment illustrated in FIG.

つぎに、本発明に係る合成樹脂系包装用袋について、図11に例示された実施形態のものを以下に説明する。   Next, the synthetic resin packaging bag according to the present invention will be described with reference to the embodiment illustrated in FIG.

図11(A)に例示された実施形態において、袋体11内の袋口側に設けられた上下二段の両開閉具31・51は、非開閉確認型開閉具51が相対的上位にあって開閉確認型開閉具31がその下位に位置するものである。図11(B)に例示された実施形態の場合、袋体11内の袋口側に設けられた上下二段の両開閉具が、いずれも開閉確認型開閉具31からなるものである。図11(C)に例示された実施形態の場合、開閉確認型開閉具31と非開閉確認型開閉具51とが袋体11内の袋口側に上下三段で設けられている。それは上段に開閉確認型開閉具31、中段に非開閉確認型開閉具51、下段に開閉確認型開閉具31がそれぞれ位置するものである。図11(D)に例示された実施形態でも、開閉確認型開閉具31と非開閉確認型開閉具51とが袋体11内の袋口側に上下三段で設けられている。それは上段に非開閉確認型開閉具51、中段に開閉確認型開閉具31、下段に開閉確認型開閉具51がそれぞれ位置するものである。   In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 11 (A), the upper and lower two-stage opening / closing devices 31 and 51 provided on the bag mouth side in the bag body 11 have the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing device 51 in a relatively upper position. Thus, the open / close confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is located in the lower position. In the case of the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 11B, both the upper and lower two-stage opening / closing tools provided on the bag mouth side in the bag body 11 are each composed of the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31. In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 11C, the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 and the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 are provided in three upper and lower stages on the bag mouth side in the bag body 11. That is, the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is located in the upper stage, the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 is located in the middle stage, and the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is located in the lower stage. Also in the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 11D, the open / close confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 and the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 are provided in three upper and lower stages on the bag mouth side in the bag body 11. In the upper stage, the non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 is located, in the middle stage, the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 31 is located, and in the lower stage, the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 51 is located.

図11(A)〜(D)に例示された各実施形態で説明を省略した事項は、図1〜図10の各実施形態で説明した内容と実質的に同一かそれに準ずるものである。よって、図11(A)〜(D)の各実施形態におけるその他の事項は、図1〜図10の各実施形態での説明事項を参照することで省略する。   Items omitted in the embodiments illustrated in FIGS. 11A to 11D are substantially the same as or equivalent to the contents described in the embodiments of FIGS. Therefore, other matters in the embodiments of FIGS. 11A to 11D are omitted by referring to the explanation items in the embodiments of FIGS.

本発明に係る合成樹脂系包装用袋は開閉確認型開閉具を備えており、それによって、閉鎖触感・閉鎖音・開放音などを得ることができるので、開閉具の開閉状況ないし開閉状態がより判然とする。この技術内容は包装用袋の技術分野に適用することができるので、産業上の利用可能性が十分にある。   The synthetic resin packaging bag according to the present invention is provided with an opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool, and thereby, it is possible to obtain a closing tactile sensation, a closing sound, an opening sound, etc. To be clear. Since this technical content can be applied to the technical field of packaging bags, it has sufficient industrial applicability.

11 袋体
12 袋表用フィルム
12a 凸条
13 袋裏用フィルム
13a 凸条
14 サイドシール
15 サイドシール
16 トップシール
17 ボトムシール
31 開閉確認型の開閉具
32 雄開閉部材
33 雄基体
34 掛け止め用の凸部
34a 上半部分
34b 下半部分
34c 掛け止め面
34d 掛け止め面
35 凹凸触感部
36 非凹部
37 報知音発生用凹部
38 雌開閉部材
39 雌基体
40 フラップ
41a 掛け止め片
41b 掛け止め片
41c 掛け止め面
41d 掛け止め面
42 掛け止め用の空間部
51 非開閉確認型の開閉具
52 雄開閉部材
53 雄基体
54 掛け止め用の凸部
54a 上半部分
54b 下半部分
54c 掛け止め面
54d 掛け止め面
58 雌開閉部材
59 雌基体
60 フラップ
61a 掛け止め片
61b 掛け止め片
61c 掛け止め面
61d 掛け止め面
62 掛け止め用の空間部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Bag body 12 Bag surface film 12a Convex strip 13 Bag back film 13a Convex strip 14 Side seal 15 Side seal 16 Top seal 17 Bottom seal 31 Opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 32 Male opening / closing member 33 Male base 34 For latching Convex portion 34a Upper half portion 34b Lower half portion 34c Latching surface 34d Latching surface 35 Uneven surface tactile portion 36 Non-recessed portion 37 Notifying sound generating recess 38 Female opening / closing member 39 Female base body 40 Flap 41a Latching piece 41b Latching piece 41c Hooking Stopping surface 41d Hanging surface 42 Latching space 51 Non-opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool 52 Male opening / closing member 53 Male base 54 Latching projection 54a Upper half 54b Lower half 54c Latching surface 54d Latching Surface 58 Female opening / closing member 59 Female base 60 Flap 61a Latching piece 61b Latching The space portion of the piece 61c hook stop surface 61d hook stop surface 62-seat for preventing

Claims (6)

包装用の袋体とこの袋体の袋口を開閉するための横長の開閉具とを構成要素として具備するものであること、および、
前記開閉具が合成樹脂製で横長の雄開閉部材と合成樹脂製で横長の雌開閉部材とからなるものであり、この雌雄一対の両開閉部材が対面状態において互いに咬み合い自在に対応するものであること、および、
前記開閉具については、前記雄開閉部材と前記雌開閉部材とが、咬み合い自在となる対面関係と前記袋体内における袋口側の部位と前記袋体内の両側部にわたる横長姿勢とを保持して袋表用フィルムの内面と袋裏用フィルムの内面に設けられていること、および、
前記開閉具を袋口側の内部に設けられた前記袋体については、前記雄開閉部材の先端部が前記雌開閉部材内に進入してこの雌雄両開閉部材が咬み合うことにより袋口が閉鎖されるものであるとともに、前記雄開閉部材の先端部が前記雌開閉部材内から離脱してこの雌雄両開閉部材の咬み合いが外れることにより袋口が開放されるものであること
を前提とする開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋において、
前記開閉具として、閉じ状態の確認と開き状態の確認とが行える開閉確認型の開閉具を具備するものであること、および、
袋表用と袋裏用の前記両フィルムのうちで、そのいずれか一方のフィルムを一方フィルムとし、その他方のフィルムを他方フィルムとした場合、前記一方フィルムの内面に設けられた前記開閉確認型開閉具の雄開閉部材が、その一方フィルムの内面から他方フィルムの内面に向けて突出する雄基体と、その雄基体の先端側に一体形成された掛け止め用の凸部とを有するものであり、かつ、前記他方フィルムの内面に設けられた前記開閉確認型開閉具の雌開閉部材が、その他方フィルムの内面から一方フィルムの内面に向けて突出する上下一対の掛け止め用のフラップと、この上下両フラップ間に介在する掛け止め用の空間部とを有するものであること、および、
前記掛け止め用凸部と前記掛け止め用空間部については、前記掛け止め用凸部が前記掛け止め用空間部内に進入したり前記掛け止め用空間部内から離脱したりするものであり、かつ、前記掛け止め用凸部と上下一対の前記両掛け止め用フラップについては、当該掛け止め用凸部が前記掛け止め用空間部内にあるときに互いに掛け止め状態になるものであること、および、
前記開閉確認型開閉具については、この開閉具を閉じたときの閉じ状態を確認するための凹凸触感部が前記雄開閉部材の掛け止め用凸部に設けられており、かつ、この凹凸触感部は、前記雄開閉部材の長さ方向に沿って交互に並んだ凹みのない非凹部と凹みのある凹部とを有していて、前記掛け止め用凸部の上下中間領域にあること、および、
前記雄開閉部材の凹凸触感部には、開閉具を開けるときの開き状態を報知したり開閉具を閉じるときの閉じ状態を報知したりするための報知音発生用の凹部があり、その報知音発生用凹部を当該凹凸触感部の凹部が兼ねていること
を特徴とする開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋。
Comprising a packaging bag and a horizontally long opening / closing tool for opening and closing the bag mouth of the bag, and
The opening / closing tool is made of a synthetic resin and includes a horizontally long male opening and closing member and a synthetic resin and a horizontally long female opening and closing member. The pair of male and female opening and closing members correspond to each other so that they can be engaged with each other freely. Being and
With respect to the opening / closing tool, the male opening / closing member and the female opening / closing member maintain a facing relationship in which they can freely engage with each other, a bag mouth side portion in the bag body, and a horizontally long posture over both side portions in the bag body. It is provided on the inner surface of the bag front film and the inner surface of the bag back film, and
With respect to the bag body in which the opening / closing tool is provided inside the bag mouth side, the front end of the male opening / closing member enters the female opening / closing member and the male / male opening / closing member engages to close the bag mouth. And the opening of the male opening / closing member is released from the inside of the female opening / closing member and the opening of the bag opening is released when the male / male opening / closing member is disengaged. In plastic packaging bags with opening and closing tools,
As the opening / closing tool, comprising an opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool capable of confirming a closed state and an opened state; and
Of the two films for the front and back of the bag, when one of the films is one film and the other film is the other film, the opening / closing confirmation mold provided on the inner surface of the one film The male opening / closing member of the opening / closing tool has a male base projecting from the inner surface of the one film toward the inner surface of the other film, and a latching protrusion integrally formed on the front end side of the male base. And a female opening / closing member of the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool provided on the inner surface of the other film has a pair of upper and lower latching flaps protruding from the inner surface of the other film toward the inner surface of the one film, Having a space for latching interposed between the upper and lower flaps, and
For the latching convex portion and the latching space portion, the latching convex portion enters or leaves the latching space portion, and About the latching convex part and the pair of upper and lower latching flaps, the latching convex part is in a latched state when the latching convex part is in the latching space part, and
As for the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool, an uneven tactile sensation part for confirming a closed state when the opening / closing tool is closed is provided on the protrusion for latching of the male opening / closing member, and the uneven tactile feeling part Has a non-recessed non-recessed portion and a recessed portion with a recess that are alternately arranged along the length direction of the male opening and closing member, and is in the upper and lower intermediate region of the latching protrusion, and
The uneven tactile sensation part of the male opening / closing member has a recess for generating a notification sound for notifying the opening state when opening the opening / closing tool or notifying the closing state when closing the opening / closing tool. A synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool, wherein the concave portion for generation also serves as the concave portion for the tactile sensation portion.
請求項1に記載された開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋において、
合成樹脂製で横長の雄開閉部材と合成樹脂製で横長の雌開閉部材とを雌雄一対の咬み合い自在な開閉部材とする開閉具が、前記開閉確認型開閉具に近接かつ平行して袋体内の袋口側に設けられており、前記開閉確認型開閉具とこれに近接かつ平行する開閉具とが上下複数段をなしていること
を特徴とする開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋。
In the synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool according to claim 1,
An opening / closing tool made of a synthetic resin and having a horizontally long male opening and closing member and a synthetic resin and a horizontally long female opening and closing member, which are a pair of male and female that can be engaged with each other. A synthetic resin-based packaging bag with an opening / closing tool, wherein the opening / closing confirmation-type opening / closing tool and the opening / closing tool adjacent to and parallel to the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool are provided in a plurality of stages.
請求項2に記載された開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋において、
互いに近接して平行する上下二段の開閉具が前記袋体内の袋口側に設けられており、その上段側にある前記開閉具が前記開閉確認型のものであり、その下段側にある前記開閉具が前記開閉確認型のものでないこと
を特徴とする開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋。
In the synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool according to claim 2,
Two upper and lower opening / closing tools parallel to each other are provided on the bag mouth side in the bag body, the opening / closing tool on the upper side is of the opening / closing confirmation type, and the lower side of the opening / closing tool is on the lower side. A synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool, wherein the opening / closing tool is not of the opening / closing confirmation type.
請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載された開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋において、
前記開閉確認型開閉具の前記雄開閉部材における前記掛け止め用凸部が、相対的に小さい上半部分と相対的に大きい下半部分とからなる上下非対称の横向き尖頭形をしていること、および、
その掛け止め用凸部の相対的に大きな下半部分側に前記凹凸触感部や前記報知音発生用凹部が形成されていること
を特徴とする開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋。
In the synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The protrusion for latching in the male opening and closing member of the open / close confirmation type opening / closing member has a vertically asymmetrical side-pointed shape composed of a relatively small upper half portion and a relatively large lower half portion. ,and,
A synthetic resin-based packaging bag with an opening / closing tool, wherein the uneven tactile sensation part and the notification sound generating recess part are formed on the relatively large lower half part side of the latching convex part.
請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載された開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋において、
前記開閉確認型開閉具の前記雄開閉部材が有する前記掛け止め用凸部について、その掛け止め用凸部における前記凹凸触感部と前記報知音発生用凹部とが加圧成形されたものからなること
を特徴とする開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋。
In the synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
About the latching convex part which the male opening and closing member of the opening / closing confirmation type opening / closing tool has, the concave / convex tactile part and the alarm sound generating concave part in the latching convex part are formed by pressure molding. A synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening and closing tool.
請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載された開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋において、
T=[C×N]/[Q]×[100]なる式中、Qを前記掛け止め用凸部の体積、Cを前記報知音発生用凹部一つ当たりの容積、Nを前記掛け止め用凸部における前記報知音発生用凹部の数、Tをすべての前記報知音発生用凹部が前記掛け止め用凸部に占める割合とした場合、T%が15〜45%の範囲内にあること
を特徴とする開閉具付き合成樹脂系包装用袋。
In the synthetic resin packaging bag with an opening / closing tool according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
In the formula T = [C × N] / [Q] × [100], Q is the volume of the latching convex portion, C is the volume per concave portion for generating the notification sound, and N is the latching portion. T% is in the range of 15 to 45%, where T is the number of the notification sound generating recesses in the projections, and T is the ratio of all the notification sound generation recesses to the latching projections. Synthetic resin packaging bag with opening and closing features.
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WO2019203223A1 (en) 2018-04-19 2019-10-24 株式会社生産日本社 Outer bag with product therein, production method therefor, and bag body supply method
KR20210030132A (en) * 2019-09-09 2021-03-17 신권식 Zipper Bags
WO2021142948A1 (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-07-22 深圳市聚亿新材料科技股份有限公司 Sealing bag with alert function
WO2022201734A1 (en) 2021-03-26 2022-09-29 株式会社生産日本社 Product-containing outer bag, bag feeding device, and supply method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019203223A1 (en) 2018-04-19 2019-10-24 株式会社生産日本社 Outer bag with product therein, production method therefor, and bag body supply method
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KR20210030132A (en) * 2019-09-09 2021-03-17 신권식 Zipper Bags
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WO2021142948A1 (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-07-22 深圳市聚亿新材料科技股份有限公司 Sealing bag with alert function
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