JP2017217750A - General purpose tool for dividing workpiece at optional angle around one point as reference - Google Patents

General purpose tool for dividing workpiece at optional angle around one point as reference Download PDF

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JP2017217750A
JP2017217750A JP2016121240A JP2016121240A JP2017217750A JP 2017217750 A JP2017217750 A JP 2017217750A JP 2016121240 A JP2016121240 A JP 2016121240A JP 2016121240 A JP2016121240 A JP 2016121240A JP 2017217750 A JP2017217750 A JP 2017217750A
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workpiece
line
mirror
arbitrary
point
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勝 岡田
Masaru Okada
勝 岡田
航 中島
Ko Nakajima
航 中島
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate the conventional necessity of performing division work by measuring an angle from a center by using a ruler or a compass and then executing marking in order to divide a workpiece at an optional angle around one point which is a reference, and the necessity of performing said work or a dedicated tool especially for equal division of the workpiece into an odd number such as 5 or 7 divisions.SOLUTION: This simple method can divide a workpiece at an optional angle around one point which is a reference by a device that irradiates the workpiece with line light intersected at an optional angle by using a line laser and a mirror, a holding tool, and an optional tool.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 9

Description

本発明は、ライン光を用いて、基準となる1点を中心に、被加工物を任意の角度で分割する汎用工具に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a general-purpose tool that divides a workpiece at an arbitrary angle around a reference point by using line light.

従来、被加工物を1点を中心に任意の角度で分割する為には、定規やコンパス等を用いて中心からの角度を測った上で、マーキングし、分割作業をする必要があった。特に5等分や7等分など、被加工物を任意の奇数に分割する事は、上記作業を伴うか、予め必要な分割数のマーキングが施された専用の道具を必要とした。  Conventionally, in order to divide a workpiece at an arbitrary angle around one point, it is necessary to measure the angle from the center using a ruler, a compass or the like, and then perform marking and division work. In particular, dividing the work piece into arbitrary odd numbers such as 5 or 7 is accompanied by the above-mentioned work or requires a dedicated tool on which a required number of divisions are marked in advance.

特表2000−505002Special Table 2000-505002 特開2012−166307JP2012-166307 特表2013−520228Special table 2013-520228

解決しようとする問題点は、被加工物を基準となる1点を中心に任意の角度で分割する際に、角度の測定と決定のプロセスが煩雑である点であり、目視確認と分割作業が容易にできる工具を提供することを課題とする。    The problem to be solved is that the process of measuring and determining the angle is complicated when the work piece is divided at an arbitrary angle around a single point as a reference. It is an object to provide a tool that can be easily obtained.

本発明は、ラインレーザーとミラーを用いて任意の角度で交わるライン光を被加工物に照射し、照射されたライン光を目印とする事で、被加工物を基準となる1点を中心に任意の角度に分割する作業を容易化することを最も主要な特徴とする。  The present invention uses a line laser and a mirror to irradiate a workpiece with line light that intersects at an arbitrary angle, and uses the irradiated line light as a mark so that the workpiece is used as a reference. The main feature is to facilitate the work of dividing into an arbitrary angle.

本発明は、ライン光を照射することにより、分割する対象となる被加工物の形状や色や素材や状態、及び、環境の光や空気の有無などの条件に制約を受けること無く、目視可能かつ正確なガイドラインを常に提供する事ができる。  The present invention can be visually observed by irradiating line light without being restricted by the shape, color, material, and state of the workpiece to be divided, and the conditions such as the presence of environmental light and air. And always provide accurate guidelines.

本発明は、ライン光を折り返すミラーの角度を可変とし、簡易な角度設定手段を有するので、任意の分割角度や任意の分割数の設定を容易にする事ができる。In the present invention, the angle of the mirror for turning back the line light is made variable and simple angle setting means is provided, so that it is possible to easily set an arbitrary division angle and an arbitrary number of divisions.

本発明は、ライン光の生成部と保持具に、尖端または回転刃または刃を有する工具またはペン、または針などの任意の工具を装着する事ができる為、カットやマーキング、または刻印などの、幅広い加工作業に対応する事ができる。Since the present invention can attach any tool such as a pointed or rotating blade or a tool or pen having a blade or a needle, or a needle to the line light generator and the holder, such as cutting, marking, or engraving, A wide range of machining operations can be handled.

ラインレーザーの説明図。(a)は平面図。(b)は斜視図。Explanatory drawing of a line laser. (A) is a top view. (B) is a perspective view. ラインレーザーとミラーの関係図。(a)は平面図。(b)は斜視図。Relationship diagram between line laser and mirror. (A) is a top view. (B) is a perspective view. ミラーホルダーの説明図。(a)は平面図。(b)は斜視図Explanatory drawing of a mirror holder. (A) is a top view. (B) is a perspective view ミラーホルダーの詳細図。(a)は平面図。(b)は斜視図。Detailed view of the mirror holder. (A) is a top view. (B) is a perspective view. 分割プロセスその1。Division process # 1. 分割プロセスその2。Split process # 2. 分割プロセスその3。Split process # 3. 分割プロセスその4。Split process # 4. 分割プロセスその5。Splitting process # 5. 分割プロセスその6。Split process # 6. 分割プロセスその7。Split process # 7. 尖頭を装着した実施例の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the Example equipped with the cusp. 回転刃を装着した実施例の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the Example equipped with the rotary blade. 刃を有する工具を装着した実施例の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the Example equipped with the tool which has a blade. ペンを装着した実施例の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the Example equipped with the pen. 針を装着した実施例の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the Example which mounted | wore the needle | hook.

被加工物を任意の分割数や任意の角度で容易に分割できるという目的を実現した。  The objective of being able to divide the workpiece easily with any number of divisions and any angle has been realized.

図13は本発明工具の1実施例であり、ラインレーザーと回転するミラーホルダーに固定されたミラーと保持具と回転刃を有する器具である。  FIG. 13 shows an embodiment of the tool of the present invention, which is an instrument having a mirror fixed to a line laser and a rotating mirror holder, a holder, and a rotary blade.

図4、図5、図6、図7,図8、図9、図10、図11により、被加工物12を、1点を中心に任意の数で等分割するプロセスを説明する。  4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11, the process of equally dividing the workpiece 12 into an arbitrary number around a single point will be described.

まず、分割したい数を決め、ミラーホルダー8を回転させて、目盛り9とダイヤル11を分割したい数に合わせる。図4は5分割を行う際のダイヤルと目盛の状態を示しており、ラッチ10によって任意の反射角度7は72度に保持される。  First, the number to be divided is determined, the mirror holder 8 is rotated, and the scale 9 and the dial 11 are adjusted to the number to be divided. FIG. 4 shows the state of the dial and the scale when dividing into 5 parts, and an arbitrary reflection angle 7 is held at 72 degrees by the latch 10.

次に図5により、円形の被加工物の分割中心点20に回転刃16を押し当てる。次に図6により、回転刃を外周に押し切り、中心点から1つ目の分割線21を生成する。Next, according to FIG. 5, the rotary blade 16 is pressed against the division center point 20 of the circular workpiece. Next, according to FIG. 6, the rotary blade is pushed all the way to the outer periphery to generate the first dividing line 21 from the center point.

次に図7により、ラインレーザー1を発光させ、被加工物の分割中心点20にライン光の垂線13を合わせる。すると、回転刃に近接して、回転刃の進行方向と平行なライン光4と、設定された任意の反射角度7を有する折り返されたライン光5が被加工物に対して照射されるので、1つ目の分割線21に対して、折り返されたライン光5が重なるように保持具14の方向を調整する。その後、図8により、回転刃を被加工物の外周方向に押し切る事で、2つ目の分割線22が生成される。  Next, according to FIG. 7, the line laser 1 is caused to emit light, and the perpendicular line 13 of the line light is aligned with the division center point 20 of the workpiece. Then, near the rotary blade, the line light 4 parallel to the traveling direction of the rotary blade and the folded line light 5 having the set arbitrary reflection angle 7 are irradiated to the workpiece. The direction of the holder 14 is adjusted so that the folded line light 5 overlaps the first dividing line 21. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 8, the second dividing line 22 is generated by pushing the rotary blade in the outer peripheral direction of the workpiece.

更に図9、図10により、同様の作業を行うことで3つ目の分割線23が得られ、以後も同様の動作を繰り返す。図11にて、5分割が完了した状態を示す。  Further, referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the third dividing line 23 is obtained by performing the same operation, and the same operation is repeated thereafter. FIG. 11 shows a state where the five divisions are completed.

このように、1つ前の分割線に対して折り返されたライン光5を合わせ、ライン光4の指し示す方向に加工を行うだけで、容易に被加工物を等角度で分割する事ができ、特に5分割や7分割等の奇数の等分割を得たい場合に効果を発揮する。  In this way, the workpiece can be easily divided at an equal angle by simply combining the line light 5 that is turned back with respect to the previous dividing line and processing in the direction indicated by the line light 4. This is particularly effective when it is desired to obtain an odd number of equal divisions such as five divisions and seven divisions.

被加工物や環境の制約を受けない為、ピザやケーキ等の円形の食品の分割、製図や工作、又は宇宙空間での作業などにも用いる事ができる。  Since it is not restricted by the work piece or the environment, it can be used for division of circular foods such as pizza and cake, drafting and work, or work in outer space.

1 ラインレーザー
2a ミラー
2b プリズム
3 任意の角度
4 ライン光
5 折り返されたライン光
6 折り返し点
7 任意の反射角度
8 ミラーホルダー
9 目盛
10 ラッチ
11 ダイヤル
12 被加工物
13 ライン光の垂線
14 保持具
15 尖端
16 回転刃
17 刃を有する工具
18 ペン
19 針
20 被加工物の分割中心点
21 1つ目の分割線
22 2つ目の分割線
23 3つ目の分割線
24 4つ目の分割線
25 5つ目の分割線
1 Line Laser 2a Mirror 2b Prism 3 Arbitrary Angle 4 Line Light 5 Folded Line Light 6 Folding Point 7 Arbitrary Reflection Angle 8 Mirror Holder 9 Scale 10 Latch 11 Dial 12 Workpiece 13 Line Light Perpendicular 14 Holder 15 Point 16 Rotating blade 17 Tool 18 with a blade 18 Pen 19 Needle 20 Division center point 21 of workpiece 1st dividing line 22 2nd dividing line 23 3rd dividing line 24 4th dividing line 25 5th dividing line

Claims (5)

ラインレーザー1とラインレーザーを反射するミラー2a又はプリズム2bを有し、ミラー2a又はプリズム2bがラインレーザー1に対して任意の角度3を形成し、ラインレーザー1から発せられたライン光4と、ミラー2a又はプリズム2bで折り返されたライン光5が折り返し点6を中心に任意の反射角度7を形成し、ライン光4と任意の反射角度7で折り返されたライン光5を被加工物12に対して照射する器具。A line laser 1 and a mirror 2a or a prism 2b that reflects the line laser, the mirror 2a or the prism 2b forms an arbitrary angle 3 with respect to the line laser 1, and line light 4 emitted from the line laser 1; The line light 5 turned back by the mirror 2a or the prism 2b forms an arbitrary reflection angle 7 around the turning point 6, and the line light 4 and the line light 5 turned back by the arbitrary reflection angle 7 are given to the workpiece 12. An instrument to irradiate. ラインレーザー1を中心に回転するミラーホルダー8とミラーホルダー8に固定されたミラー2a又はプリズム2bによって、ラインレーザー1から発せられたライン光4がミラー2a又はプリズム2bで折り返され、ミラーホルダー8を回転させることによって、任意の反射角度7を調整できるようにした器具。The line light 4 emitted from the line laser 1 is folded back by the mirror 2a or the prism 2b by the mirror holder 8 rotating around the line laser 1 and the mirror 2a or the prism 2b fixed to the mirror holder 8, and the mirror holder 8 An instrument that can adjust an arbitrary reflection angle 7 by rotating. ラインレーザー1と被加工物12の距離を一定に保ち、被加工物12の分割中心点20を中心としてラインレーザー1が回転できる保持具14。A holder 14 that can keep the distance between the line laser 1 and the workpiece 12 constant, and can rotate the line laser 1 about the division center point 20 of the workpiece 12. 保持具14が、尖端15、または回転刃16、または刃を有する工具17、またはペン18、または針19を有する、もしくは脱着可能な機構を持ち、ライン光4と任意の反射角度7で折り返されたライン光5を目印、またはガイドラインとして、被加工物12に対してカット、またはマーキング、または刻印の加工を行なう器具。The holder 14 has a point 15 or a rotary blade 16 or a tool 17 having a blade, or a pen 18 or a needle 19 or has a detachable mechanism, and is folded at a line light 4 and an arbitrary reflection angle 7. An instrument for cutting, marking, or stamping the workpiece 12 using the line light 5 as a mark or guideline. 360度を任意の整数値で容易に等分割できるようにする為、任意の反射角度7が360度の整数分の1となるように、整数の数値を記載した目盛9またはラッチ10またはダイヤル11を有するミラーホルダー8。In order to easily divide 360 degrees by an arbitrary integer value, a scale 9 or a latch 10 or a dial 11 describing an integer value so that an arbitrary reflection angle 7 is 1/360 of an integer. Mirror holder 8 having
JP2016121240A 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 General purpose tool for dividing workpiece at optional angle around one point as reference Pending JP2017217750A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108393858A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-08-14 五冶集团上海有限公司 One kind is adjustable to be plan and its applies
CN109366445A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-22 中国冶集团有限公司 The setting out method of electricity driving displacement scriber and pipe communicated wire
CN110695949A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-17 四川三洲川化机核能设备制造有限公司 Space circle scriber for pipeline scribing
CN113814950A (en) * 2021-10-13 2021-12-21 中铁宝桥(扬州)有限公司 Return wire instrument of arbitrary thickness steel sheet

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2605926A1 (en) * 1986-10-29 1988-05-06 Turbe Jean Pierre Luminous marking aiding in cutting up patisserie and ready-cooked dishes
JP2004133215A (en) * 2002-10-10 2004-04-30 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Beam splitter and laser marking system carrying same
US7287336B1 (en) * 2000-10-04 2007-10-30 Trimble Navigation Limited Apparatus for producing a visible line of light on a surface, particularly a wall
JP2008033049A (en) * 2006-07-28 2008-02-14 Ricoh Co Ltd Object specifying device
US20110225831A1 (en) * 2010-03-17 2011-09-22 Greenwood William T Rotary Knife For Drywall and the Like

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2605926A1 (en) * 1986-10-29 1988-05-06 Turbe Jean Pierre Luminous marking aiding in cutting up patisserie and ready-cooked dishes
US7287336B1 (en) * 2000-10-04 2007-10-30 Trimble Navigation Limited Apparatus for producing a visible line of light on a surface, particularly a wall
JP2004133215A (en) * 2002-10-10 2004-04-30 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Beam splitter and laser marking system carrying same
JP2008033049A (en) * 2006-07-28 2008-02-14 Ricoh Co Ltd Object specifying device
US20110225831A1 (en) * 2010-03-17 2011-09-22 Greenwood William T Rotary Knife For Drywall and the Like

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108393858A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-08-14 五冶集团上海有限公司 One kind is adjustable to be plan and its applies
CN109366445A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-22 中国冶集团有限公司 The setting out method of electricity driving displacement scriber and pipe communicated wire
CN110695949A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-17 四川三洲川化机核能设备制造有限公司 Space circle scriber for pipeline scribing
CN113814950A (en) * 2021-10-13 2021-12-21 中铁宝桥(扬州)有限公司 Return wire instrument of arbitrary thickness steel sheet

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