JP2017196100A - Washing or cleaning tool - Google Patents
Washing or cleaning tool Download PDFInfo
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- JP2017196100A JP2017196100A JP2016088641A JP2016088641A JP2017196100A JP 2017196100 A JP2017196100 A JP 2017196100A JP 2016088641 A JP2016088641 A JP 2016088641A JP 2016088641 A JP2016088641 A JP 2016088641A JP 2017196100 A JP2017196100 A JP 2017196100A
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- cleaning
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- agent supply
- treatment agent
- washing
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 196
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 107
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 5
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- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009732 tufting Methods 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Images
Abstract
Description
本発明は、所定の洗浄又は清掃部が織物、編物又は不織布からなる洗浄又は清掃具に関する。 The present invention relates to a cleaning or cleaning tool in which a predetermined cleaning or cleaning unit is made of a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, or a non-woven fabric.
実用新案登録第3170447号公報には、発泡ウレタン製のスポンジ状部材からなるクッション部A全体が、袋状の被覆体Bにより被覆されてなる洗浄具が示されている。 Utility Model Registration No. 3170447 discloses a cleaning tool in which the entire cushion part A made of a foamed urethane sponge-like member is covered with a bag-like covering B.
被覆体Bは、表側全体が、基布SにカットパイルPが満遍なく植設されてなる洗浄部Cを構成している。洗浄部Cを構成するカットパイルPは、ポリプロピレンフィルムから得られる捲縮スプリットヤーンからなるものであり、基布Sに対しタフティングにより植設され、基布Sの裏面側においてラテックスによる抜糸止め加工が施されている。 The covering body B constitutes a cleaning section C in which the entire front side is formed by uniformly planting cut piles P on the base fabric S. The cut pile P that constitutes the washing section C is made of crimped split yarn obtained from a polypropylene film, and is planted by tufting on the base fabric S. Is given.
洗浄部Cを構成するカットパイルPは捲縮スプリットヤーンからなるものであるため、洗浄対象物の溝等の凹部に入り込み易く、而も、しなやかでありながら網目状をなしエッジ部分を多く有することにより、洗浄対象物を傷付けずに汚れを満遍なく効果的に掻きとって洗浄することができるものとされている。 Since the cut pile P constituting the cleaning part C is made of crimped split yarns, it easily enters a recess such as a groove of an object to be cleaned, and is supple and has a mesh shape and has many edge portions. Therefore, it is supposed that the dirt can be effectively scraped and cleaned evenly without damaging the object to be cleaned.
しかしながら、カットパイルPは、基布Sに対しタフティングにより植設されたものであるため、洗浄又は清掃対象によっては、強く作用させた場合に基布Sから脱落する可能性がある。 However, since the cut pile P is planted by tufting with respect to the base fabric S, there is a possibility that the cut pile P may fall off the base fabric S when strongly applied depending on the object to be cleaned or cleaned.
また、基布Sの裏面側はラテックスによる抜糸止め加工が施されているので、クッション部Aから基布Sを介してカットパイルPに対し十分な量の処理剤を供給することは困難である。 In addition, since the back surface side of the base fabric S is subjected to a thread removal prevention process with latex, it is difficult to supply a sufficient amount of the processing agent to the cut pile P from the cushion portion A via the base fabric S. .
本発明は、洗浄又は清掃対象に強く作用し得、洗浄又は清掃対象に付着した汚れ等を効果的に掻きとることができる洗浄又は清掃具を提供することを目的とする。 An object of this invention is to provide the washing | cleaning or cleaning tool which can act strongly on washing | cleaning or cleaning object, and can scrape off the stain | pollution | contamination etc. which adhered to washing | cleaning or cleaning object effectively.
また、本発明の更なる目的は、処理剤を供給して更に効果的に洗浄又は清掃することができる洗浄又は清掃具を提供することにある。 Moreover, the further objective of this invention is to provide the washing | cleaning or cleaning tool which supplies a processing agent and can wash | clean or clean more effectively.
本発明の洗浄又は清掃具は、次のように表すことができる。 The cleaning or cleaning tool of the present invention can be expressed as follows.
(1) 所定の洗浄又は清掃部が、織物、編物又は不織布用の糸又は繊維としてスプリットヤーンを用いた織物、編物又は不織布からなるものであることを特徴とする洗浄又は清掃具。 (1) A cleaning or cleaning tool, wherein the predetermined cleaning or cleaning section is made of a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric using a split yarn as a yarn or fiber for a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric.
所定の洗浄又は清掃部が、織物、編物又は不織布用の糸又は繊維としてスプリットヤーンを用いた織物、編物又は不織布からなる。 A predetermined washing | cleaning or cleaning part consists of the textile fabric, knitting, or nonwoven fabric which used the split yarn as a thread | yarn or fiber for textiles, a knitted fabric, or a nonwoven fabric.
そのため、スリット加工されたフィルムに縦方向の切れ目を多数有するスプリットヤーンが、洗浄又は清掃対象に強く作用し得、前記所定の洗浄又は清掃部において、洗浄又は清掃対象に付着した汚れ等を効果的に掻きとることができる。 Therefore, the split yarn having a number of longitudinal cuts on the slit processed film can act strongly on the object to be cleaned or cleaned, and in the predetermined cleaning or cleaning part, dirt or the like adhering to the object to be cleaned or cleaned is effective. Can be scraped off.
(2) 処理剤供給源を備え、上記所定の洗浄又は清掃部が、前記処理剤供給源の全部又は一部を直接に覆うものである上記(1)記載の洗浄又は清掃具。 (2) The cleaning or cleaning tool according to (1) above, further comprising a processing agent supply source, wherein the predetermined cleaning or cleaning unit directly covers all or part of the processing agent supply source.
前記所定の洗浄又は清掃部が処理剤供給源の全部又は一部を直接に覆うものであるため、その洗浄又は清掃部における洗浄又は清掃は、その洗浄又は清掃部を構成する織物、編物又は不織布に対し、裏側の処理剤供給源から処理剤が供給されつつ行われる。 Since the predetermined cleaning or cleaning unit directly covers all or a part of the processing agent supply source, the cleaning or cleaning in the cleaning or cleaning unit is a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric constituting the cleaning or cleaning unit. On the other hand, it is performed while the processing agent is supplied from the processing agent supply source on the back side.
洗浄又は清掃等が行われて前記織物、編物又は不織布を構成するスプリットヤーンに屈曲や伸縮等の三次元的な変形や動きが生じると、それに伴って、スプリットヤーンが有する多数の切れ目にも三次元的な変形や動きが生じる。 When the split yarn constituting the woven fabric, knitted fabric or non-woven fabric is washed or cleaned, and a three-dimensional deformation or movement such as bending or expansion / contraction occurs, a large number of cuts of the split yarn are also tertiary. Original deformation and movement occur.
前記処理剤供給源が泡状洗浄剤等の泡状処理剤又は起泡性を有する洗浄剤等の起泡性を有する処理剤を供給するものである場合、裏側の処理剤供給源から供給される泡状処理剤又は起泡性を有する処理剤の泡立を、スプリットヤーンの多数の切れ目における前記のような三次元的な変形や動きにより効果的に高め、且つ、洗浄又は清掃対象に付着した汚れ等を掻きとりつつ極めて効果的に洗浄又は清掃或いはその他の処理を行うことができる。 When the processing agent supply source supplies a foam processing agent such as a foam cleaning agent or a foaming processing agent such as a foaming cleaning agent, the processing agent supply source is supplied from the back side processing agent supply source. The foaming treatment agent or foaming treatment agent foaming is effectively enhanced by the above-described three-dimensional deformation and movement in the multiple cuts of the split yarn, and adheres to the object to be cleaned or cleaned. It is possible to perform cleaning or cleaning or other processing very effectively while scraping off the dirt and the like.
また、前記処理剤供給源が非起泡性又は低起泡性の洗浄剤等の処理剤を溶液、分散液又はその他の液体として供給するものである場合、織物、編物又は不織布からなる所定の洗浄又は清掃部を介して洗浄又は清掃を行うものであるため、処理剤供給源が直接に洗浄又は清掃対象に作用する場合に比し、処理剤供給源(例えばスポンジ状材料製のもの)の劣化を防いで長期にわたり使用することが可能である。而も、非起泡性又は低起泡性処理剤の場合、泡状処理剤又は起泡性を有する処理剤に比べ、処理剤供給源を覆う織物、編物又は不織布からなる所定の洗浄又は清掃部に十分に拡がりにくく、洗浄又は清掃対象に対し満遍なく作用しにくくなりがちであるが、前記織物、編物又は不織布を構成するスプリットヤーンの多数の切れ目に、裏側の処理剤供給源から供給される非起泡性又は低起泡性処理剤の溶液、分散液又はその他の液体が導かれると共に、スプリットヤーンの多数の切れ目における前記のような三次元的な変形や動きにより、それらが前記所定の洗浄又は清掃部に拡がり、前記非起泡性又は低起泡性処理剤の洗浄又は清掃或いはその他の処理効果を高め、且つ、洗浄又は清掃対象に付着した汚れ等を掻きとりつつ極めて効果的に洗浄又は清掃或いはその他の処理を行うことができる。 Further, when the treatment agent supply source supplies a treatment agent such as a non-foaming or low-foaming detergent as a solution, dispersion or other liquid, a predetermined woven fabric, knitted fabric or non-woven fabric is used. Since cleaning or cleaning is performed through the cleaning or cleaning unit, the processing agent supply source (for example, made of a sponge-like material) is compared with the case where the processing agent supply source directly acts on the object to be cleaned or cleaned. It can be used for a long time without deterioration. In the case of a non-foaming or low-foaming treatment agent, a predetermined cleaning or cleaning made of a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, or a non-woven fabric covering the treatment agent supply source as compared with a foam treatment agent or a foaming treatment agent. It is difficult to spread sufficiently to the part, and it tends to be difficult to act evenly on the object to be cleaned or cleaned, but it is supplied from the treatment agent supply source on the back side to many cuts of the split yarn constituting the woven fabric, knitted fabric or non-woven fabric. A solution, dispersion or other liquid of non-foaming treatment agent or low-foaming treatment agent is guided, and due to the three-dimensional deformation and movement as described above in a number of cuts of the split yarn, they are given the predetermined amount. It spreads over the cleaning or cleaning section, enhances the cleaning or cleaning or other processing effect of the non-foaming or low-foaming treatment agent, and is extremely effective while scraping off dirt or the like adhering to the cleaning or cleaning target. Wash Or it can be cleaned or other processing.
(3) 上記処理剤供給源が泡状処理剤又は起泡性を有する処理剤を供給するものである上記(2)記載の洗浄又は清掃具。 (3) The cleaning or cleaning tool according to (2) above, wherein the treatment agent supply source supplies a foam treatment agent or a treatment agent having foamability.
(4) 上記処理剤供給源が非起泡性又は低起泡性処理剤を供給するものである上記(2)記載の洗浄又は清掃具。 (4) The cleaning or cleaning tool according to (2) above, wherein the treatment agent supply source supplies a non-foaming or low-foaming treatment agent.
(5) 上記処理剤供給源がスポンジ状の芯体又はスポンジ状の芯体の全部又は一部を網状体若しくは多孔シート体で覆ったものである上記(2)乃至(4)の何れか1項に記載の洗浄又は清掃具。 (5) Any one of the above (2) to (4), wherein the treatment agent supply source is a sponge-like core or a whole or a part of the sponge-like core covered with a net-like body or a porous sheet. The cleaning or cleaning tool according to item.
(6) 上記処理剤供給源が非伸縮性又は低伸縮性の芯体又は非伸縮性又は低伸縮性の芯体の全部又は一部を網状体若しくは多孔シート体で覆ったものである上記(2)乃至(4)の何れか1項に記載の洗浄又は清掃具。 (6) The treatment agent supply source is a non-stretchable or low-stretchable core or a non-stretchable or low-stretchable core covered entirely or partly with a net or porous sheet. The cleaning or cleaning tool according to any one of 2) to (4).
(7) 上記処理剤供給源が、処理剤を徐々に放出して上記洗浄又は清掃部に供給し得る状態でその処理剤を保有するものである上記(2)乃至(6)の何れか1項に記載の洗浄又は清掃具。 (7) Any one of (2) to (6) above, wherein the treatment agent supply source holds the treatment agent in a state where the treatment agent can be gradually released and supplied to the cleaning or cleaning unit. The cleaning or cleaning tool according to item.
(8) 上記所定の洗浄又は清掃部と上記処理剤供給源を分離してその処理剤供給源を別の処理剤供給源と交換し得るものである上記(2)乃至(7)の何れか1項に記載の洗浄又は清掃具。 (8) Any of the above (2) to (7), wherein the predetermined cleaning or cleaning unit and the processing agent supply source can be separated and the processing agent supply source can be replaced with another processing agent supply source. The cleaning or cleaning tool according to item 1.
(9) 非伸縮性又は低伸縮性の芯体を備え、上記所定の洗浄又は清掃部が、前記非伸縮性又は低伸縮性の芯体の全部又は一部を覆うものである上記(1)記載の洗浄又は清掃具。 (9) The above (1), comprising a non-stretchable or low-stretchable core body, wherein the predetermined cleaning or cleaning part covers all or part of the non-stretchable or low-stretchable core body. The cleaning or cleaning tool described.
織物、編物又は不織布用の糸又は繊維としてスプリットヤーンを用いた織物、編物又は不織布からなる所定の洗浄又は清掃部が、非伸縮性又は低伸縮性の芯体の全部又は一部を覆うものであるため、洗浄又は清掃対象に強く作用させて洗浄又は清掃対象に付着した汚れや踵の角質層等をより効果的に掻きとることができる。 A predetermined cleaning or cleaning portion made of a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric using a split yarn as a yarn or fiber for a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric covers all or part of the non-stretchable or low-stretchable core. For this reason, it is possible to more effectively scrape off the dirt or the stratum corneum of the wrinkles adhered to the object to be cleaned or cleaned by acting strongly on the object to be cleaned or cleaned.
(10) 上記所定の洗浄又は清掃部が、芯体を収容し得る袋状をなすものである上記(1)乃至(9)の何れか1項に記載の洗浄又は清掃具。 (10) The cleaning or cleaning tool according to any one of (1) to (9), wherein the predetermined cleaning or cleaning unit forms a bag shape that can accommodate the core.
(11) 上記所定の洗浄又は清掃部が、織物、編物又は不織布用の糸又は繊維として重量比において10%以上100%未満のスプリットヤーンを用いた織物、編物又は不織布からなるものである上記(1)乃至(10)の何れか1項に記載の洗浄又は清掃具。 (11) The above-mentioned predetermined washing or cleaning part is made of a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric using a split yarn having a weight ratio of 10% or more and less than 100% as a yarn or fiber for a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric. The cleaning or cleaning tool according to any one of 1) to (10).
(12) 上記所定の洗浄又は清掃部が、織物、編物又は不織布用の糸又は繊維としてスプリットヤーンのみを用いた織物、編物又は不織布からなるものである上記(1)乃至(10)の何れか1項に記載の洗浄又は清掃具。 (12) Any of the above (1) to (10), wherein the predetermined cleaning or cleaning section is made of a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric using only a split yarn as a yarn or fiber for a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric. The cleaning or cleaning tool according to item 1.
本発明の洗浄又は清掃具においては、スリット加工されたフィルムに縦方向の切れ目を多数有するスプリットヤーンが、洗浄又は清掃対象に強く作用し得、前記所定の洗浄又は清掃部において、洗浄又は清掃対象に付着した汚れ等を効果的に掻きとることができる。 In the cleaning or cleaning tool of the present invention, the split yarn having a number of longitudinal cuts on the slit processed film can act strongly on the object to be cleaned or cleaned, and the object to be cleaned or cleaned in the predetermined cleaning or cleaning unit. Dirt and the like adhering to the surface can be effectively scraped off.
[1] 本発明の実施の形態を、図面を参照しつつ説明する。 [1] An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図面は、本発明の洗浄又は清掃具の実施の形態の一例としての洗浄具についてのものである。 The drawings relate to a cleaning tool as an example of an embodiment of the cleaning or cleaning tool of the present invention.
(1) この洗浄具Aは、処理剤供給源Bとしての発泡樹脂からなるスポンジ状の直方体形状の芯体全体を、スプリットヤーンを用いた編物Nにより袋状に覆ったものである。 (1) In this cleaning tool A, the entire sponge-like rectangular parallelepiped core made of foamed resin as the treatment agent supply source B is covered with a knitted fabric N using split yarn in a bag shape.
(2) この編物N全体が、洗浄対象に作用し得る所定の洗浄部Wを構成する。この編物Nを構成する編物用の糸は、全てがスプリットヤーンである。 (2) The entire knitted fabric N constitutes a predetermined cleaning section W that can act on the object to be cleaned. All of the yarns for knitting constituting the knitted fabric N are split yarns.
このスプリットヤーンは、ポリプロピレン原料を用いてフィルムを形成した後、10mm幅程度にスリット加工を行ったものを、一軸延伸及びヒートセットした後、更にスリットフィルム内に網の目状に切れ目を入れる加工を行ったものである。 This split yarn is made by forming a film using a polypropylene raw material, slitting it to a width of about 10 mm, uniaxially stretching and heat setting, and further cutting the mesh into slits in a slit film. It is what went.
(3) 洗浄の用途・対象としては、浴槽・浴室・洗面台・流し台等の水回り、タイル床やタイル壁等のタイル面、コンクリート床・壁等のコンクリート面、鍋・フライパン・杓子等の調理用器具、食器などの洗浄又は清掃、踵などの垢擦りなどを挙げることができる。 (3) Washing applications and targets include water around bathtubs, bathrooms, sinks and sinks, tile surfaces such as tile floors and tile walls, concrete surfaces such as concrete floors and walls, cooking pots, pans, insulators, etc. For example, cleaning or cleaning of appliances, tableware, etc., and rubbing such as scissors.
(4) この洗浄具Aにおいては、所定の洗浄部Wが、編物用の糸としてスプリットヤーンを用いた編物Nからなるため、その編物Nを構成するスリット加工されたフィルムに縦方向の切れ目を多数有するスプリットヤーンが、洗浄対象に強く作用し得、前記所定の洗浄部Wにおいて、洗浄対象に付着した汚れ等を効果的に掻きとることができる。 (4) In this cleaning tool A, the predetermined cleaning section W is composed of a knitted fabric N using a split yarn as a yarn for the knitted fabric. Therefore, a longitudinal cut is formed in the slit processed film constituting the knitted fabric N. A large number of split yarns can act strongly on the object to be cleaned, and in the predetermined cleaning unit W, dirt and the like adhering to the object to be cleaned can be effectively scraped off.
而も、切れ目を多数有するスプリットヤーンが構成する編物Nが、処理剤供給源Bであるスポンジ状の芯体全体を直接に覆うものであるため、処理剤供給源Bに、処理剤を含有させ、必要な水を加えて使用することにより、洗浄部Wにおける洗浄は、その洗浄部Wを構成する編物Nに対し、裏側の処理剤供給源Bから処理剤が供給されつつ行われる。 Since the knitted fabric N composed of split yarns having a large number of cuts directly covers the entire sponge-like core that is the processing agent supply source B, the processing agent supply source B contains the processing agent. When the necessary water is added and used, the cleaning in the cleaning unit W is performed while the processing agent is supplied from the processing agent supply source B on the back side to the knitted fabric N constituting the cleaning unit W.
洗浄が行われると、編物Nを構成するスプリットヤーンに屈曲や伸縮等の三次元的な変形や動きが生じるので、それに伴って、スプリットヤーンが有する多数の切れ目にも三次元的な変形や動きが生じる。 When cleaning is performed, the split yarn constituting the knitted fabric N undergoes three-dimensional deformation and movement such as bending and expansion and contraction, and accordingly, the three-dimensional deformation and movement also occurs in the numerous cuts of the split yarn. Occurs.
そのため、処理剤供給源Bに例えば起泡性を有する洗浄剤を徐々に水に溶出する状態で含有させて必要な水を加えて使用する場合、スプリットヤーンの多数の切れ目が、前記のような三次元的な変形や動きにより、裏側の処理剤供給源Bから供給される処理剤の泡立を効果的に高め、且つ、洗浄対象に付着した汚れ等を掻きとりつつ極めて効果的に洗浄することができる。 Therefore, when the necessary water is added to the treatment agent supply source B in a state in which, for example, a detergent having foaming properties is gradually eluted in water, a large number of breaks in the split yarn are as described above. By three-dimensional deformation and movement, the foaming of the processing agent supplied from the processing agent supply source B on the back side is effectively increased, and the cleaning agent is cleaned extremely effectively while scraping off dirt adhering to the cleaning target. be able to.
また、処理剤供給源Bに例えば重曹又はクエン酸のような非起泡性又は低起泡性の処理剤を徐々に水に溶出する状態で含有させ、必要な水を加えて使用する場合、その処理剤の水溶液又は水分散液が、裏側から編物Nを構成するスプリットヤーンの多数の切れ目に導かれると共に、スプリットヤーンの多数の切れ目における前記のような三次元的な変形や動きにより所定の洗浄部Wに拡がり、処理剤の洗浄効果を高め、且つ、洗浄対象に付着した汚れ等を掻きとりつつ極めて効果的に洗浄を行うことができる。 In addition, when the treatment agent supply source B contains a non-foaming or low-foaming treatment agent such as sodium bicarbonate or citric acid in a state of gradually eluting in water, the necessary water is added and used. An aqueous solution or an aqueous dispersion of the treatment agent is guided from the back side to a large number of cuts of the split yarn constituting the knitted fabric N, and the predetermined three-dimensional deformation and movement of the split yarns in the multiple cuts as described above. It spreads to the washing | cleaning part W, improves the washing | cleaning effect of a processing agent, and can wash | clean very effectively, scraping off the dirt etc. which adhered to the washing | cleaning target.
[2] 本発明の実施の形態を、上記以外の形態を含めて更に説明する。 [2] Embodiments of the present invention will be further described, including forms other than those described above.
本発明の洗浄又は清掃具は所定の洗浄又は清掃部が、織物、編物又は不織布用の糸又は繊維としてスプリットヤーンを用いた織物、編物又は不織布からなるものである。 In the cleaning or cleaning tool of the present invention, the predetermined cleaning or cleaning unit is made of a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric using a split yarn as a yarn or fiber for a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric.
(1) 洗浄又は清掃具の用途・対象としては、例えば、浴槽・浴室・洗面台・流し台等の水回り、タイル床やタイル壁等のタイル面、コンクリート床・壁等のコンクリート面、鍋・フライパン・杓子等の調理用器具、食器などの洗浄又は清掃に用いるものの他、用いるスプリットヤーンの物性を選択することにより、踵などの垢擦り用、布や皮革等のサンドウオッシュ状加工用などを挙げることができる。 (1) Applications and targets of cleaning or cleaning tools include, for example, water around bathtubs, bathrooms, sinks and sinks, tile surfaces such as tile floors and tile walls, concrete surfaces such as concrete floors and walls, pans and pans・ In addition to cooking utensils such as eggplant, used for washing or cleaning tableware, etc., by selecting the physical properties of the split yarn to be used, for example, for rubbing dirt such as straw, for sandwash processing such as cloth and leather Can do.
洗浄又は清掃具の形態としては、例えば、束子状のもの(スポンジ状の芯体の全部又は一部を覆うものや実質上体積伸縮性がない芯体の全部又は一部を覆うものを含む)、雑巾状のもの、束子状又は雑巾状であって柄又は把手を備えた支持体(押圧盤等)に支持されて使用されるものなどを挙げることができる。 As a form of the cleaning or cleaning tool, for example, a bundle-like one (including one that covers all or part of the sponge-like core body or one that covers all or part of the core body having substantially no volume elasticity) And a cloth-like one, a bundle-like one or a cloth-like one that is used while being supported by a support (such as a pressing board) provided with a handle or a handle.
(2) 所定の洗浄又は清掃部は、洗浄又は清掃対象に作用し得る箇所の全部であるものとすることができるが、部分であってもよい。 (2) The predetermined cleaning or cleaning unit may be all of the parts that can act on the object to be cleaned or cleaned, but may be a part.
(3) 所定の洗浄又は清掃部を構成する織物、編物又は不織布(好ましくは織物又は編物)は、織物若しくは編物用の糸又は不織布を構成する繊維若しくは糸としてスプリットヤーンを用いたものである。 (3) A woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric (preferably a woven fabric or a knitted fabric) constituting a predetermined washing or cleaning unit is a yarn using a split yarn as a fiber or a yarn constituting a woven fabric or a knitted fabric or a nonwoven fabric.
このうち、所定の洗浄又は清掃部が、織物又は編物用の糸又は繊維としてスプリットヤーンを用いた織物又は編物からなるものである場合、すなわち、スプリットヤーンが織物組織又は編物組織を構成する場合、スリット加工されたフィルムに縦方向の切れ目を多数有するスプリットヤーンが、洗浄又は清掃対象に対し、一層強く作用し得、前記所定の洗浄又は清掃部において、洗浄又は清掃対象に付着した汚れ等を極めて効果的に掻きとることができる。 Among these, when the predetermined washing or cleaning unit is made of a woven fabric or a knitted fabric using a split yarn as a yarn or fiber for a woven fabric or a knitted fabric, that is, when the split yarn constitutes a woven fabric or a knitted fabric, A split yarn having a number of longitudinal cuts on a slit processed film can more strongly act on the object to be cleaned or cleaned, and in the predetermined cleaning or cleaning part, dirt or the like adhering to the object to be cleaned or cleaned It can be effectively scraped off.
スプリットヤーンとは、一軸延伸フィルムに縦方向の切れ目が多数形成されることにより、幅方向に拡げたときに網の目状となる糸状体、又はこれに類するものを言う。例えば、ナイロンやポリプロピレン原料を用いてインフレーション法やTダイ法によりフィルムを形成した後、10mm幅程度にスリット加工を行ったものを、一軸延伸及びヒートセットした後、更にスリットフィルム内に網の目状に切れ目を入れる加工を行ったものを挙げることができる。撚りをかけたものとすることもできる。 A split yarn refers to a thread-like body that has a mesh shape when expanded in the width direction by forming a number of longitudinal cuts in a uniaxially stretched film, or the like. For example, after forming a film by an inflation method or a T-die method using a nylon or polypropylene raw material, after slitting to a width of about 10 mm, uniaxially stretching and heat setting, and further meshing in the slit film The thing which processed the cut into a shape can be mentioned. It can also be twisted.
前記所定の洗浄又は清掃部を構成する織物、編物又は不織布は、全てがスプリットヤーンにより構成されたもののほか、10重量%以上100重量%未満(好ましくは30重量%以上、より好ましくは50重量%以上、更に好ましくは75重量%以上)がスプリットヤーンにより構成されたもの(好ましくは全体として均質状をなすもの)を用いることができる。 The woven fabric, knitted fabric or non-woven fabric constituting the predetermined washing or cleaning section is not less than 10% by weight and less than 100% by weight (preferably 30% by weight or more, more preferably 50% by weight), in addition to those composed entirely of split yarns. As described above, it is possible to use a material composed of split yarn (preferably a material that is homogeneous as a whole).
全てがスプリットヤーンにより構成されたものの場合、水切りが良好なものとすることができる。 In the case where all are made of split yarn, draining can be good.
(4) 本発明の洗浄又は清掃具は、処理剤供給源を備え、所定の洗浄又は清掃部は、処理剤供給源の全部又は一部を直接に覆うものとすることが好ましい。 (4) It is preferable that the cleaning or cleaning tool of the present invention includes a processing agent supply source, and the predetermined cleaning or cleaning unit directly covers all or part of the processing agent supply source.
処理剤供給源の全部又は一部を直接に覆うというのは、処理剤の浸透や透過などを妨げる又は処理剤を遮蔽するようなシート体等が介在せず、処理剤供給源から前記所定の洗浄又は清掃部に処理剤が円滑に供給され得る状態でその処理剤供給源を覆うことを意味する。 Directly covering all or part of the processing agent supply source means that there is no sheet or the like that prevents penetration or permeation of the processing agent or shields the processing agent. This means that the processing agent supply source is covered in a state where the processing agent can be smoothly supplied to the cleaning or cleaning unit.
処理剤供給源としては、例えば、発泡樹脂、発泡ゴム、海綿等のスポンジ状体、又は、スポンジ状体の全部又は一部を網状体(スプリットヤーン以外の材料からなる網状体)若しくは多孔シート体で覆ったものを挙げることができる。スポンジ状の芯体等の処理剤供給源は、一体をなすものの他、複数のスポンジ状の芯体等からなるものとすることもできる。 Examples of the treatment agent supply source include a sponge-like body such as foamed resin, foam rubber, and sponge, or a whole or a part of the sponge-like body (a mesh body made of a material other than split yarn) or a porous sheet body. Can be mentioned. The treatment agent supply source such as a sponge-like core body may be composed of a plurality of sponge-like core bodies or the like in addition to the integral one.
これらの処理剤供給源に、例えば、使用の都度、或いは、予め、粉状、固体状、液状、半流動体状の泡状洗浄剤等の泡状処理剤又は起泡性を有する洗浄剤等の起泡性を有する処理剤(合成洗剤、石鹸、各種界面活性剤、その他の処理剤)、或いは、非起泡性又は低起泡性の洗浄剤等の処理剤(例えば重曹、クエン酸等の、水に溶解した水溶液が弱塩基性又は弱酸性を示す炭酸塩類や有機酸類、その他の処理剤)を含有させ、必要な水若しくは水系液体等を加えることにより、処理剤供給源を覆う洗浄又は清掃部に対しこれらの処理剤を供給することが可能となる。処理剤供給源は、洗浄剤と共に又は洗浄剤を含めずに、抗菌剤、殺菌剤、滅菌剤、消臭剤等の各種処理剤を含有するものとすることもできる。 In these treatment agent supply sources, for example, foam treatment agents such as powdery, solid, liquid, and semi-fluid foam detergents, or detergents having foaming properties, etc. every time before use. Treatment agents (synthetic detergents, soaps, various surfactants, other treatment agents) or treatment agents such as non-foaming or low-foaming detergents (for example, baking soda, citric acid, etc.) Washing to cover the treatment agent supply source by adding necessary water or water-based liquid, etc., containing carbonates, organic acids, and other treatment agents whose weak aqueous solution is weakly basic or weakly acidic Alternatively, these treatment agents can be supplied to the cleaning unit. The treatment agent supply source may contain various treatment agents such as an antibacterial agent, a bactericidal agent, a sterilizing agent, and a deodorizing agent together with or without a washing agent.
水に溶解した水溶液が弱塩基性を示す炭酸塩類としては、例えば、その水溶液のpHが10以下の弱塩基性を示すものを用いることができる。具体例としては、炭酸水素ナトリウム(重曹)、セスキ炭酸ナトリウム等を挙げることができる。 As carbonates in which an aqueous solution dissolved in water exhibits weak basicity, for example, those having weak basicity whose pH of the aqueous solution is 10 or less can be used. Specific examples include sodium bicarbonate (sodium bicarbonate), sesquisodium carbonate, and the like.
水に溶解した水溶液が弱酸性を示す有機酸類としては、例えば、その水溶液のpHが3乃至6を示すものを用いることができる。具体例としては、クエン酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、乳酸、アスパラギン酸、グルタミン酸、又は、それらの塩類、水和物、無水物、若しくはその他の誘導体等を挙げることができる。 As the organic acids whose aqueous solution dissolved in water exhibits weak acidity, for example, those whose pH of the aqueous solution is 3 to 6 can be used. Specific examples include citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, or salts, hydrates, anhydrides, or other derivatives thereof.
処理剤供給源は、処理剤を徐々に放出して所定の洗浄又は清掃部に供給し得る状態でその処理剤を保有するものであることが好ましい。 The treatment agent supply source preferably holds the treatment agent in a state where the treatment agent can be gradually released and supplied to a predetermined cleaning or cleaning unit.
このような処理剤供給源としては、固形塊状の処理剤、担持体に処理剤が担持され徐々に水に溶出するもの、徐々に水に溶解する又は分解するマトリックスに処理剤が分散したものなどの各種徐放手段による徐放化された処理剤そのもの、或いは、それらを発泡樹脂、発泡ゴム、海綿等のスポンジ状体や不織布等の外部に放出可能な材料で内包したもの等を例示することができる。 Examples of such a treatment agent supply source include a solid lump treatment agent, a treatment agent supported on a carrier and gradually eluting into water, and a treatment agent dispersed in a matrix that gradually dissolves in water or decomposes. Examples of the treatment agent itself that has been sustainedly released by various sustained-release means, or those encapsulated in a material that can be released to the outside, such as foamed resin, foamed rubber, sponges such as sponges, and nonwoven fabrics, etc. Can do.
例えば、スポンジ状体に、炭酸塩類又は有機酸類からなる固体状物質を予め含有させたものは、例えば、炭酸塩類又は有機酸類からなる固体状物質を溶解および/または分散状態で含有する液体をスポンジ状体の所要部に含浸させた後、そのスポンジ状体を凍結乾燥させることや、自然乾燥又は加熱乾燥させることにより得られる。 For example, a sponge-like body containing a solid substance composed of carbonates or organic acids in advance, for example, a sponge containing a liquid containing a solid substance composed of carbonates or organic acids in a dissolved and / or dispersed state. It is obtained by impregnating the required part of the shaped body and then freeze-drying the sponge-like body, natural drying or heat drying.
処理剤供給源を覆う所定の洗浄又は清掃部に対し供給される処理剤が、水又はその他の液体に有効成分が十分に溶解又は分散していない状態である場合、洗浄又は清掃等が行われて前記所定の洗浄又は清掃部を構成する織物、編物又は不織布のスプリットヤーンに屈曲や伸縮等の三次元的な変形や動きが生じ、それに伴って、スプリットヤーンが有する多数の切れ目にも三次元的な変形や動きが生じることにより、前記水又はその他の液体に対する有効成分の溶解性又は分散性が高められ得る。 When the treatment agent supplied to the predetermined washing or cleaning unit covering the treatment agent supply source is in a state where the active ingredient is not sufficiently dissolved or dispersed in water or other liquid, washing or cleaning is performed. As a result, three-dimensional deformation or movement such as bending or expansion / contraction occurs in the split yarn of the woven fabric, knitted fabric or non-woven fabric constituting the predetermined washing or cleaning unit, and accordingly, a number of cuts of the split yarn are also three-dimensional. By causing general deformation and movement, the solubility or dispersibility of the active ingredient in the water or other liquid can be enhanced.
(5) 本発明の洗浄又は清掃具は、所定の洗浄又は清掃部は、非伸縮性又は低伸縮性の芯体(可撓性を有するものであってもよい)の全部又は一部を覆うものとすることができる。 (5) In the cleaning or cleaning tool of the present invention, the predetermined cleaning or cleaning unit covers all or part of the non-stretchable or low-stretchable core (which may be flexible). Can be.
このような芯体の例としては、硬質合成樹脂、硬質ゴム、木、石、可撓性を有するものとして軟質合成樹脂、ゴム等を挙げることができる。 Examples of such a core include hard synthetic resin, hard rubber, wood, stone, flexible synthetic resin, rubber and the like.
所定の洗浄又は清掃部が、可撓性を有する低伸縮性の芯体の全部又は一部を覆うものである場合、洗浄又は清掃対象に対し、その形状に応じて強く作用させて洗浄又は清掃対象に付着した汚れや踵の角質層等をより効果的に掻きとることができる。 When the predetermined cleaning or cleaning part covers all or a part of the flexible, low-stretch core, the cleaning or cleaning is performed by acting strongly on the object to be cleaned or cleaned according to its shape. It is possible to more effectively scrape off the dirt, the stratum corneum layer, and the like attached to the object.
(6) 本発明の洗浄又は清掃具は、所定の洗浄又は清掃部と処理剤供給源を分離してその処理剤供給源を別の処理剤供給源(例えば同種の処理剤供給源又は別種の処理剤供給源)と交換し得るものとすることができる。 (6) The cleaning or cleaning tool of the present invention separates a predetermined cleaning or cleaning unit and a processing agent supply source and separates the processing agent supply source from another processing agent supply source (for example, the same type of processing agent supply source or another type of processing agent). It can be replaced with a processing agent supply source.
(7) 本発明の洗浄又は清掃具は、芯体を収容し得る袋状をなすものとすることができる。 (7) The cleaning or cleaning tool of the present invention may have a bag shape that can accommodate the core body.
芯体として処理剤供給源を収容することにより、所定の洗浄又は清掃部が、処理剤供給源の全部又は一部を直接に覆うものとすることができる。 By accommodating the treatment agent supply source as a core, a predetermined cleaning or cleaning unit can directly cover all or part of the treatment agent supply source.
また、非伸縮性又は低伸縮性の芯体を収容することもできる。 Moreover, a non-stretchable or low-stretchable core can also be accommodated.
A 洗浄具
B 処理剤供給源
N 編物
W 洗浄部
A Cleaning tool B Treatment agent supply source N Knitted fabric W Cleaning section
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