JP2017169679A - Laminated paper, and method and apparatus for manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Laminated paper, and method and apparatus for manufacturing the same Download PDF

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JP2017169679A
JP2017169679A JP2016056967A JP2016056967A JP2017169679A JP 2017169679 A JP2017169679 A JP 2017169679A JP 2016056967 A JP2016056967 A JP 2016056967A JP 2016056967 A JP2016056967 A JP 2016056967A JP 2017169679 A JP2017169679 A JP 2017169679A
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heat
paper
laminated paper
crepe
laminated
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JP6480882B2 (en
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文男 角田
Fumio Tsunoda
文男 角田
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Kakuta Paper Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a laminated paper that includes a value-added high function, and is drastically improved in performance more than before.SOLUTION: A laminated paper comprises crepe paper as a pair of outer sheets and a heat-fusible interlayer sheet disposed between the crepe paper in a multilayer state. The crepe paper is bonded to the interlayer sheet by heat fusion to create a layered structure, based on a linear heat fusion part row extending in the direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the crepe creasing of the crepe paper. Also, the laminated paper is provided with a printing unit in an inner face of the interlayer sheet or the crepe paper, and the thickness of the crepe paper is set in such a thickness as the printing unit is visible from the outside through the crepe paper when the crepe paper is made a wet state.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、紙おしぼり、手拭き、体拭き、ペーパタオル等に使用可能な積層紙、その積層紙の製造方法、及び、その積層紙の製造装置に関し、特に、クレープ紙と熱融着性シートを積層して熱融着する積層紙、その積層紙の製造方法、及び、その積層紙の製造装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a laminated paper that can be used for paper towels, hand towels, body wipes, paper towels, etc., a method for producing the laminated paper, and an apparatus for producing the laminated paper, in particular, a crepe paper and a heat-fusible sheet. The present invention relates to a laminated paper that is laminated and heat-sealed, a method for producing the laminated paper, and an apparatus for producing the laminated paper.

従来の紙おしぼり等に使用可能な積層紙に関する発明として、本発明者の発明乃至考案に係る特許文献1に係る発明、及び、特許文献2に係る発明がある。これらの発明では、クレープを有する吸湿紙と熱融着性シート(合成繊維を混抄した吸湿紙または不織布)とを積層して、吸湿紙のクレープと略直交する方向に延びるようヒートセット部乃至ヒートシール部を形成し、それらを熱融着して一体化している。これらの発明は、肌触りが良く、外観及び使用感にも優れた積層紙を提供することができ、また、積層紙のヒートシールを低温で行うことができ、加工が容易になり、製造コストを低減することができる。   As inventions relating to conventional laminated paper that can be used for paper towels, etc., there are an invention according to Patent Document 1 and an invention according to Patent Document 2 relating to the inventors' inventions or ideas. In these inventions, a heat-setting part or a heat is formed so that a moisture-absorbing paper having a crepe and a heat-fusible sheet (a moisture-absorbing paper mixed with synthetic fiber or a nonwoven fabric) are laminated and extend in a direction substantially orthogonal to the crepe of the moisture-absorbing paper. A seal portion is formed and integrated by heat-sealing them. These inventions can provide a laminated paper that has a good touch and is excellent in appearance and usability, can be heat-sealed at a low temperature, can be easily processed, and can be manufactured at low cost. Can be reduced.

また、上記のような優れた効果を有する従来の積層紙を更に改良した本発明者の発明として、特許文献3に記載の発明及び特許文献4に記載の発明がある。これらの発明は、特に、クレープ紙及び熱融着性シートのヒートシール部の融着強度を大幅に向上し、かつ、全体のボリューム感を増大して外観を更に向上して積層紙を提供することができる。即ち、これらの発明に係る積層紙は、融着面積を少なくしても十分な融着強度を得ることができ、全体のボリューム感も増大することができる。   Moreover, there exist invention of patent document 3 and invention of patent document 4 as invention of this inventor which further improved the conventional laminated paper which has the above outstanding effects. In particular, these inventions provide a laminated paper that greatly improves the fusion strength of the heat-sealed portion of the crepe paper and the heat-fusible sheet, and further improves the appearance by increasing the overall volume feeling. be able to. That is, the laminated papers according to these inventions can obtain a sufficient fusion strength even if the fusion area is reduced, and the overall volume feeling can be increased.

特公平4−24480号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-24480 実公平4−15116号公報No. 4-15116 特開平11−342090号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-342090 特開2003−39581号公報JP 2003-39581 A

上記特許文献1〜特許文献4の発明は、いずれも、積層紙を紙おしぼり等に具体化した場合に、その肌触りや外観や使用感を大幅に向上することができ、また、積層紙を構成する吸湿紙と熱融着性シートとの間の融着強度を大幅に向上し、かつ、全体のボリューム感を大幅に増大することができるという、主に機能に関する効果を発揮しており、商品としての大きな利点をもたらすものである。一方、本発明者は、素材としての積層紙を紙おしぼり等の最終製品へと加工する過程で、或いは、加工した後の段階で、従来の積層紙に対して更に付加価値の高い機能を付与することに着想し、また、積層紙としての性能を従来よりも飛躍的に向上できる新規な積層紙及びその製造方法について模索した。そして、本発明者は、このように付加価値の高い機能を備え、また、従来よりも性能を飛躍的に向上した積層紙、その積層紙を製造するための製造方法、並びに、その積層紙を製造するための製造装置、或いは、その製造方法で使用する製造装置について研究開発を継続し、試行錯誤を重ねた結果、本発明に相当した。   The inventions of the above-mentioned Patent Documents 1 to 4 can greatly improve the touch, appearance and feeling of use when the laminated paper is embodied in paper towels, etc. This product has the main functional effect of greatly improving the fusion strength between the moisture-absorbing paper and the heat-fusible sheet, and greatly increasing the overall volume. As a big advantage. On the other hand, the present inventor gives a function with higher added value to the conventional laminated paper in the process of processing the laminated paper as a raw material into a final product such as a paper towel or after the processing. In addition, the inventors sought a new laminated paper and a method for producing the same that can dramatically improve the performance as a laminated paper. The present inventor has thus provided a value-added function, and a laminated paper whose performance has been greatly improved as compared with the prior art, a production method for producing the laminated paper, and the laminated paper. As a result of continuing research and development on a manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing or a manufacturing apparatus used in the manufacturing method and repeating trial and error, it corresponds to the present invention.

即ち、本発明は、付加価値の高い機能を備え、また、従来よりも性能を飛躍的に向上した積層紙、積層紙の製造方法、及び、積層紙の製造装置の提供を課題とする。   That is, it is an object of the present invention to provide a laminated paper, a laminated paper manufacturing method, and a laminated paper manufacturing apparatus that have a high value-added function and whose performance has been greatly improved as compared with the conventional one.

本発明の積層紙は、一対の外層シートとしてのクレープ紙と、前記クレープ紙の間に積層状態で配設される熱融着性の中間層シートとからなり、前記クレープ紙のクレープ皺の延びる方向と直交する方向に延びる線状の熱融着部列により、前記クレープ紙を前記中間層シートに熱融着して積層構造としている。また、本発明の積層紙は、前記中間層シート、又は、前記クレープ紙の内面に印刷部を設け、前記クレープ紙の厚みを、前記クレープ紙を湿潤状態としたときに前記印刷部が前記クレープ紙を介して外部から視認できるような厚みに設定している。   The laminated paper of the present invention comprises a crepe paper as a pair of outer layer sheets and a heat-fusible intermediate layer sheet disposed in a laminated state between the crepe paper, and the crepe paper of the crepe paper extends. The crepe paper is heat-sealed to the intermediate layer sheet by a linear heat-sealing part array extending in a direction orthogonal to the direction to form a laminated structure. In the laminated paper of the present invention, a printing unit is provided on an inner surface of the intermediate layer sheet or the crepe paper, and when the thickness of the crepe paper is set to a wet state, the printing unit is configured to be the crepe. The thickness is set so as to be visible from the outside through paper.

本発明の積層紙の製造方法は、請求項1の積層紙の製造方法であって、前記中間層シートは不織布からなり、前記不織布の原料シートとなる不織布原料シートへの前記印刷部の印刷時の収縮を補償するため、その収縮率に応じて、実際に得るべき積層紙の幅よりも所定割合だけ大きな寸法の幅を有する不織布原料シートを使用する。   The method for producing a laminated paper of the present invention is the method for producing a laminated paper according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate layer sheet is made of a nonwoven fabric, and the printing section is printed on the nonwoven fabric raw material sheet that is the raw material sheet of the nonwoven fabric. In order to compensate for the shrinkage, a nonwoven material sheet having a width that is larger by a predetermined ratio than the width of the laminated paper to be actually obtained is used according to the shrinkage rate.

本発明の第3の観点に係る積層紙の製造装置は、請求項1の積層紙の製造装置であって、前記熱融着部列を形成するための対をなす第1及び第2のヒートシールローラを備え、前記第1のヒートシールローラは、前記熱融着部に対応する凸条状の熱圧着凸部を有すると共に、前記熱圧着凸部の周面を熱圧着面とし、前記第2のヒートシールローラは、前記第1のヒートシールローラの熱圧着凸部と対向する凸条状の熱圧着凸部を有すると共に、前記熱圧着凸部の周面を前記第1のヒートシールローラの熱圧着面と対向する熱圧着面とし、前記第2のヒートシールローラの熱圧着凸部の熱圧着面の幅は、前記第1のヒートシールローラの熱圧着凸部の熱圧着面の幅よりも一定寸法だけ大きな幅に設定されている。   A laminated paper manufacturing apparatus according to a third aspect of the present invention is the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first and second heats form a pair for forming the heat-sealing portion array. The first heat seal roller has a convex thermocompression-bonding convex portion corresponding to the heat-sealing portion, and a peripheral surface of the thermocompression-bonding convex portion is a thermocompression-bonding surface. The second heat seal roller has a ridge-like thermocompression-bonding convex portion opposed to the thermocompression-bonding convex portion of the first heat-sealing roller, and the peripheral surface of the thermocompression-bonding convex portion is the first heat-sealing roller. The width of the thermocompression bonding surface of the thermocompression-bonding convex portion of the first heat-sealing roller is the width of the thermocompression-bonding surface of the thermocompression-bonding convex portion of the first heat-sealing roller. The width is set larger than a certain dimension.

本発明の積層紙、積層紙の製造方法、及び、積層紙の製造装置によれば、付加価値の高い機能を備え、また、従来よりも性能を飛躍的に向上した積層紙を提供することができる。   According to the laminated paper, the laminated paper manufacturing method, and the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus of the present invention, it is possible to provide a laminated paper having a high value-added function and having dramatically improved performance compared to the conventional one. it can.

図1は本発明の実施の形態1に係る積層紙(印刷部を有する積層紙)の第1の具体例(模様部を有する積層紙)を示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a first specific example (laminate paper having a pattern portion) of the laminated paper (laminate paper having a printing portion) according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 図2は本発明の実施の形態1に係る積層紙を図1のA−A線で切り取った部分で拡大して示す平面図であり、(a)は実施の形態1に係る積層紙の乾燥状態を示し、(b)は実施の形態1に係る積層紙の含水時の膨潤状態を示す。2 is an enlarged plan view showing the laminated paper according to the first embodiment of the present invention taken along the line AA in FIG. 1, and (a) is a drying of the laminated paper according to the first embodiment. A state is shown, (b) shows the swelling state at the time of moisture content of the laminated paper which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 図3は本発明の実施の形態1に係る積層紙の第2の具体例(広告部を有する積層紙)を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a second specific example (laminate paper having an advertisement part) of the laminated paper according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 図4は本発明の実施の形態1に係る積層紙を示す側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view showing the laminated paper according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 図5は本発明の実施の形態1に係る積層紙を横方向に切断して示す断面図であり、一点鎖線の円内に印刷層を設けた部位を拡大して示す。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the laminated paper according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention cut in the horizontal direction, and shows an enlarged portion where a printing layer is provided in a circle of a one-dot chain line. 図6は本発明の実施の形態2に係る積層紙(印刷部を有する積層紙)を横方向に切断して示す断面図であり、一点鎖線で示す円形部分(印刷層を設けた部分)を拡大して示す。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the laminated paper (laminated paper having a printing unit) according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention cut in the horizontal direction, and shows a circular portion (a portion provided with a printing layer) indicated by a one-dot chain line. Enlarged view. 図7は本発明の実施の形態3に係る積層紙(複数層の中間層シートを有する積層紙)を横方向に切断して示す拡大断面図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the laminated paper (laminated paper having a plurality of intermediate layer sheets) according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention cut in the horizontal direction. 図8は本発明の実施の形態4に係る積層紙(非透水性中間層シートを有する積層紙)を横方向に切断して示す拡大断面図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a laminated paper (a laminated paper having a water-impermeable intermediate layer sheet) according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention cut in the horizontal direction. 図9は本発明の実施の形態5に係る積層紙の製造装置(ヒートシールローラー型積層紙製造装置)を概略的に示す側面図である。FIG. 9 is a side view schematically showing a laminated paper manufacturing apparatus (heat seal roller type laminated paper manufacturing apparatus) according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. 図10は本発明の実施の形態5に係る積層紙の製造装置のヒートシールローラを概略的に示す側面図であり、線状熱圧着凸部の説明のため一点鎖線で示す円形部分を拡大して示す。FIG. 10 is a side view schematically showing the heat seal roller of the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention, and enlarges the circular portion indicated by the alternate long and short dash line for explanation of the linear thermocompression-bonding convex portion. Show. 図11は本発明の実施の形態5に係る積層紙の製造装置を線状熱融着部の形成工程を説明するための説明図であり、ヒートシールローラ部分を側面視により示す説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a process for forming a linear heat-sealing portion in a laminated paper manufacturing apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention, and is an explanatory diagram showing a heat seal roller portion in a side view. . 図12は本発明の実施の形態5に係る積層紙の製造装置を線状熱融着部の形成工程を説明するための説明図であり、図11に対応するヒートシールローラを端面で切断してその内部構造を断面にて示す説明図である。FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the process of forming the linear heat-sealing portion in the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention, and the heat seal roller corresponding to FIG. 11 is cut at the end face. It is explanatory drawing which shows the internal structure in a cross section. 図13は本発明の実施の形態5に係る積層紙の製造装置のヒートシールローラの線状熱圧着凸部の構成を示す説明図であり、上側の図は一対のヒートシールローラの一部を示す斜視図であり、中央の図は一対のヒートシールローラの線状熱圧着凸部が互いに噛合して積層紙の原料シートを圧接する状態を説明するため上側の図の一点鎖線で示す円形部分を拡大した上で横断面として示す断面図であり、下側の図は一対のヒートシールローラの線状熱圧着凸部の形状を説明するため中央の図の中央側の一点鎖線で示す円形部分を拡大して示す断面図である。FIG. 13 is an explanatory view showing the configuration of the linear thermocompression-bonding convex portion of the heat seal roller of the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention, and the upper diagram shows a part of the pair of heat seal rollers. The center figure is a circular part indicated by a one-dot chain line in the upper figure for explaining a state in which the linear thermocompression-bonding convex parts of the pair of heat seal rollers are engaged with each other and press the raw material sheet of the laminated paper FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the cross section of the enlarged heat transfer roller, and the lower figure is a circular portion indicated by a one-dot chain line in the center of the center figure for explaining the shape of the linear thermocompression-bonding protrusions of the pair of heat seal rollers. It is sectional drawing which expands and shows. 図14は本発明の実施の形態1に係る積層紙において、クレープ率に応じて線状熱融着部間の幅を変更する場合の例を示し、(a)は第1のクレープ率に対応して隣接する線状熱融着部間の間隔(幅)を第1の幅とした場合を示す積層紙の一部の拡大平面図であり、(b)は第2のクレープ率に対応して隣接する線状熱融着部間の間隔(幅)を第2の幅とした場合を示す積層紙の一部の拡大平面図である。FIG. 14 shows an example of changing the width between the linear heat-sealed portions according to the crepe rate in the laminated paper according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and (a) corresponds to the first crepe rate. FIG. 6 is an enlarged plan view of a part of the laminated paper showing a case where the interval (width) between adjacent linear heat-sealed portions is the first width, and (b) corresponds to the second crepe rate. FIG. 6 is an enlarged plan view of a part of the laminated paper showing a case where the interval (width) between adjacent linear heat-sealed portions is the second width. 図15は本発明の実施の形態5に係る積層紙の製造装置を使用した積層紙の製造方法の好適な具体例を説明するためのグラフであり、(a)は積層紙の製造装置による積層紙の原料シートの送給速度と積層紙の製造装置のヒートシールローラの熱圧着温度との間の関係を示す説明図、(b)積層紙の製造装置のヒートシールローラの熱圧着温度と積層紙の原料シートの原紙の厚み(原紙厚)との間の関係を示す説明図、(c)は積層紙の製造装置による積層紙の原料シートの送給速度と積層紙の原料シートの原紙厚との間の関係を示す説明図、(d)は積層紙の製造装置のヒートシールローラの熱圧着温度と積層紙の原料シートの不織布の厚み(不織布厚)との間の関係を示す説明図である。FIG. 15 is a graph for explaining a preferred specific example of a laminated paper manufacturing method using the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention, and (a) is a laminated paper produced by the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus. Explanatory drawing which shows the relationship between the feeding speed of the raw material sheet of paper, and the thermocompression bonding temperature of the heat seal roller of the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus, (b) The thermocompression bonding temperature and the lamination of the heat sealing roller of the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus Explanatory drawing which shows the relationship between the thickness (base paper thickness) of the raw paper of a raw material sheet of paper, (c) is the feed speed of the raw material sheet of laminated paper by the manufacturing apparatus of laminated paper, and the raw paper thickness of the raw material sheet of laminated paper Explanatory drawing which shows the relationship between these, (d) is explanatory drawing which shows the relationship between the thermocompression bonding temperature of the heat seal roller of the manufacturing apparatus of laminated paper, and the thickness (nonwoven fabric thickness) of the nonwoven fabric of the raw material sheet of laminated paper It is. 図16は本発明の実施の形態6に係る積層紙の製造装置(高周波ミシン型積層紙製造装置)を概略的に示す側面図である。FIG. 16 is a side view schematically showing a laminated paper manufacturing apparatus (high frequency sewing machine type laminated paper manufacturing apparatus) according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態(以下、実施の形態という)を説明する。なお、各実施の形態を通じ、同一の部材、要素または部分には同一の符号を付して、その説明を省略する。   Hereinafter, modes for carrying out the present invention (hereinafter referred to as embodiments) will be described. Throughout each embodiment, the same members, elements, or parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

実施の形態1(印刷部を不織布に設けてなる積層紙)
[積層紙の全体構成]
実施の形態1の積層紙は、図1〜図5に示すように、印刷部を有する積層紙10に具体化される。まず、積層紙10の全体構成について説明すると、図1に示すように、積層紙10の平面視(又は底面視)では、積層紙10は、所定の外形輪郭(典型的には、長方形状等の矩形状)を有するシート状に形成されている。一方、積層紙10の側面視(又は横断面視)では、図4の側面図に示すように、積層紙10は、一対の外層を構成する外層シートとしてクレープ紙1と、前記一対の外層間に介装配置される中間層を構成する中間層シートとしての不織布2とからなる積層構造を有している。また、積層紙10は、前記一対のクレープ紙1の一方及び他方を、それぞれ、不織布2の一方面及び他方面に対して同一箇所で熱融着することで、前記積層構造を維持している。即ち、積層紙10は、熱融着部列11(第1の熱融着部列11A及び第2の熱融着部列11B)をそれぞれ構成する第1の熱融着部11a及び第2の熱融着部11bの各箇所で、一対のクレープ紙1をそれぞれ不織布2に熱融着することで、一対のクレープ紙1を不織布2に対してそれぞれ同一箇所で熱融着している。
Embodiment 1 (Laminated paper in which printing section is provided on non-woven fabric)
[Overall configuration of laminated paper]
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the laminated paper of Embodiment 1 is embodied as a laminated paper 10 having a printing unit. First, the overall configuration of the laminated paper 10 will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the laminated paper 10 has a predetermined outer contour (typically a rectangular shape or the like) in a plan view (or a bottom view) of the laminated paper 10. A rectangular shape). On the other hand, in a side view (or a cross-sectional view) of the laminated paper 10, as shown in the side view of FIG. 4, the laminated paper 10 includes the crepe paper 1 as the outer layer sheet constituting the pair of outer layers and the pair of outer layers. It has the laminated structure which consists of the nonwoven fabric 2 as an intermediate | middle layer sheet which comprises the intermediate | middle layer arrange | positioned by. In addition, the laminated paper 10 maintains the laminated structure by thermally fusing one and the other of the pair of crepe papers 1 to the one surface and the other surface of the nonwoven fabric 2 at the same place, respectively. . That is, the laminated paper 10 includes the first heat fusion portion 11a and the second heat fusion portion row 11 (the first heat fusion portion row 11A and the second heat fusion portion row 11B). A pair of crepe paper 1 is heat-sealed to the nonwoven fabric 2 at the same location by heat-sealing the pair of crepe paper 1 to the nonwoven fabric 2 at each location of the heat-sealing portion 11b.

[熱融着部]
熱融着部11について詳細に説明すると、積層紙10は、破線状をなす熱融着部列11を、積層紙10の長さ方向(製造時の原紙供給方向であって、図1中の上下方向)の全体に延びるよう形成して1列の熱融着部11列を構成している。また、積層紙10は、多数列の熱融着部11列を、一定間隔を置いて互いに平行となるよう、積層紙10の幅方向(製造時の原紙供給方向と直交する方向であって、図1中の左右方向)の全体にわたって連続的に並設配置している。これにより、積層紙10は、隣接する熱融着部列11の間に、それぞれ、直線帯状をなす非融着部12を有している。即ち、積層紙10は、多数列の非融着部12を、一定間隔を置いて互いに平行となるよう、幅方向の全体にわたって連続的に並設配置している。積層紙10において、前記多数列の熱融着部列11は、第1の熱融着部11aを積層紙10の長さ方向に一定間隔を置いて直線状に配置してなる第1の列の熱融着部列11Aと、第2の熱融着部11bを積層紙10の長さ方向に一定間隔を置いて直線状に配置してなる第2の列の熱融着部列11Bとから構成されている。即ち、第1の熱融着部11aからなる第1の列の熱融着部列11Aと、第2の熱融着部11bからなる第2の列の熱融着部列11Bとが、積層紙10の幅方向に一定間隔で交互に並設配置されている。また、図2に示すように、第1の熱融着部11aは、積層紙10において、所定長さで所定幅を有する直線線分状の融着部分を構成しており、このような一定長さで一定幅の第1の熱融着部11aを長さ方向に一定間隔で直線的に配置することにより、破線状の第1の列の熱融着部列11Aが構成される。第2の熱融着部11bは、第1の熱融着部11aと同一長さで同一幅の直線線分状の融着部分を構成しており、このような一定長さで一定幅の第2の熱融着部11bを長さ方向に一定間隔で直線的に配置することにより、第1の列の熱融着部列11Aと同様の破線状をなす第2の列の熱融着部列11Bが構成される。そして、第1の列の熱融着部列11Aの第1の熱融着部11aと、第2の列の熱融着部列11Bの第2の熱融着部11bとは(即ち、隣接する列の熱融着部列11A,11Bは)、第1の列の熱融着部列11Aの第1の熱融着部11aの長さ方向の中心位置が、第2の列の熱融着部列11Bの隣接する第2の熱融着部11bの間の間隙の中間位置にくるよう、積層紙10の長さ方向における位置を互いにずらして配置されている。
[Heat fusion part]
The heat-sealing part 11 will be described in detail. The laminated paper 10 has a heat-fusing part array 11 having a broken line shape in the length direction of the laminated paper 10 (the supply direction of the base paper at the time of manufacture, It is formed so as to extend in the whole (vertical direction) and constitutes one row of heat-sealing portions 11 rows. Further, the laminated paper 10 is a width direction of the laminated paper 10 (a direction perpendicular to the raw paper supply direction at the time of manufacture) so that the multiple rows of the heat-sealing portions 11 are parallel to each other at a predetermined interval, They are arranged side by side continuously over the whole (left and right direction in FIG. 1). Thereby, the laminated paper 10 has the non-fusion | fusion part 12 which makes a linear strip | belt shape between the adjacent heat-fusion part row | line | columns 11, respectively. That is, in the laminated paper 10, a large number of rows of non-fused portions 12 are continuously arranged in parallel across the entire width direction so as to be parallel to each other at regular intervals. In the laminated paper 10, the multiple rows of heat-sealing portion rows 11 are arranged in a first row in which the first heat-sealing portions 11 a are arranged in a straight line at regular intervals in the length direction of the laminated paper 10. A second heat-sealed portion row 11A, and a second heat-fused portion row 11B in which the second heat-fused portion 11b is arranged in a straight line at a predetermined interval in the length direction of the laminated paper 10. It is composed of That is, the first row of heat-sealing portion rows 11A composed of the first heat-sealing portions 11a and the second row of heat-sealing portion rows 11B composed of the second heat-fusion portions 11b are laminated. The paper 10 is alternately arranged in parallel in the width direction at regular intervals. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the first heat-sealing portion 11a constitutes a linear line-segment-like fusion portion having a predetermined length and a predetermined width in the laminated paper 10, and such a fixed portion. By arranging the first heat-sealing portions 11a having a certain length and a straight line in the length direction at regular intervals, a first heat-sealing portion row 11A having a broken line shape is formed. The second heat fusion part 11b forms a straight line segment fusion part having the same length and the same width as the first heat fusion part 11a, and has a constant length and a constant width. By arranging the second heat fusion portions 11b linearly at regular intervals in the length direction, the second row of heat fusion is formed in the same broken line shape as the heat fusion portion row 11A of the first row. The partial row 11B is configured. The first heat fusion portion 11a of the first heat fusion portion row 11A and the second heat fusion portion 11b of the second heat fusion portion row 11B are adjacent to each other (that is, adjacent to each other). And the center position in the length direction of the first heat fusion portion 11a of the first heat fusion portion row 11A is the heat fusion portion of the second row. The positions in the length direction of the laminated paper 10 are shifted from each other so as to be in the middle position of the gap between the adjacent second heat-sealing portions 11b of the receiving portion row 11B.

[非融着部]
図4に示すように、積層紙10は、隣接する2本の熱融着部列11間に1本の直線帯状をなす非融着部12を形成しているが、この非融着部12は、積層紙10への含水後に膨張して膨張部を構成するようになっている。詳細には、非融着部12は、図1及び図2に示すように、(積層紙10の含水後に幅広の膨張部を構成することになる)幅広膨張部12aと、(積層紙10の含水後に幅狭の膨張部を構成することになる)幅狭膨張部12bとから構成されている。より詳細には、幅広膨張部12aは、それぞれ、隣接する第1の列の熱融着部列11Aと第2の列の熱融着部列11Bとが重複しない範囲(非重複範囲)に、当該非重複範囲の長さで当該非重複範囲の幅を有する略矩形状部分として、積層紙10に設けられている。例えば、図2では、幅広膨張部12aは、左から2列目の第1の列の熱融着部列11Aの第1の熱融着部11aと、左から3列目の第2の列の熱融着部列11Bの第2の熱融着部11bとが、互いに重複していない長さ方向中間部の範囲において、この第1の列の熱融着部列11Aにおいて上下に隣接する第1の熱融着部11aの末端間(一端と他端との間)の長さ範囲で、かつ、この第1の列の熱融着部列11Aの右側縁から第2の列の熱融着部列11Bを挟んで対向する別の第1の列の熱融着部列11A(図2の場合、左から4列目の第1の列の熱融着部列11A)の左側縁までの幅範囲にわたり、略矩形状となって設けられている。一方、幅狭膨張部12bは、それぞれ、隣接する第1の列の熱融着部列11Aと第2の列の熱融着部列11Aとが重複する範囲(重複範囲)に、当該重複範囲の長さで当該重複範囲の幅を有する小さい略矩形状部分として、積層紙10に設けられている。例えば、図2では、幅狭膨張部12bは、左から2列目の第1の列の熱融着部列11Aの第1の熱融着部11aと、左から3列目の第2の列の熱融着部列11Bの第2の熱融着部11bとが、互いに重複する長さ方向端部の範囲において、第1の列の熱融着部列11Aの第1の熱融着部11aの一端(例えば、上端)から、これに隣接する第2の列の熱融着部列11Bの第2の熱融着部11bの他端(下端)までの長さ範囲で、かつ、この第1の列の熱融着部列11Aの右側縁から第2の列の熱融着部列11Bの左側縁までの幅範囲にわたり、略矩形状となって設けられている。
[Non-fusion part]
As shown in FIG. 4, the laminated paper 10 forms a single non-fused portion 12 in the form of a straight band between two adjacent heat-fused portion rows 11. Is expanded after moisture is contained in the laminated paper 10 to form an expanded portion. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the non-fused portion 12 includes a wide inflating portion 12 a (which forms a wide inflating portion after the moisture content of the laminated paper 10), and (of the laminated paper 10. And a narrow inflatable portion 12b (which will constitute a narrow inflatable portion after hydration). More specifically, each of the wide expansion portions 12a is in a range (non-overlapping range) in which the adjacent first heat fusion portion row 11A and second heat fusion portion row 11B do not overlap. The laminated paper 10 is provided as a substantially rectangular portion having the length of the non-overlapping range and the width of the non-overlapping range. For example, in FIG. 2, the wide expansion portion 12a includes the first heat fusion portion 11a in the first heat fusion portion row 11A in the second row from the left and the second row in the third row from the left. In the range of the intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction where the second heat fusion portion 11b of the heat fusion portion row 11B does not overlap with each other, the heat fusion portion row 11A of the first row is adjacent vertically. Heat in the second row from the right edge of the first row of heat-sealing portions 11A within the length range between the ends of the first heat-sealing portion 11a (between one end and the other end). Left side edge of another first row of heat fusion portion rows 11A (in the case of FIG. 2, the first row of heat fusion portion rows 11A from the left) facing each other across the fusion portion row 11B It is provided in a substantially rectangular shape over the range up to. On the other hand, each of the narrow expansion portions 12b has a range (overlap range) in which the adjacent first heat seal portion row 11A and the second heat seal portion row 11A overlap each other. Is provided on the laminated paper 10 as a small, substantially rectangular portion having a length of 1 and a width of the overlapping range. For example, in FIG. 2, the narrow expansion portion 12 b includes the first heat fusion portion 11 a of the first heat fusion portion row 11 </ b> A in the second row from the left and the second row in the third row from the left. In the range of the end portions in the longitudinal direction where the second heat fusion portions 11b of the heat fusion portion rows 11B of the rows overlap each other, the first heat fusion portions 11A of the first heat fusion portion rows 11A A length range from one end (for example, the upper end) of the portion 11a to the other end (lower end) of the second heat fusion portion 11b of the heat fusion portion row 11B of the second row adjacent thereto, and A substantially rectangular shape is provided over a width range from the right edge of the first row of heat-sealing portion rows 11A to the left side edge of the second row of heat-sealing portion rows 11B.

[非融着部(膨張部)の皺]
積層紙10において、前記非融着部12では外層のクレープ紙1と中間層の不織布2とは全く接合されておらず、クレープ紙1の非融着部12は、熱融着部列11の熱融着部11a,11bの拘束を受けない部分(即ち、不織布2に対して固着されない部分)として、不織布2に対して厚み方向等に移動して変形自在となっている。特に、非融着部12のうち熱融着部列11に近接する部分(即ち、熱融着部列11との境界部分)では、クレープ紙1の移動可能な量は相対的に小さいが、非融着部12のうち熱融着部列11からの離間量が大きい部分(即ち、隣接する熱融着部列11間の中央部分)では、クレープ紙1の移動可能な量は相対的に大きくなり、隣接する熱融着部列11間の中央位置でクレープ紙1の移動可能な量が最大となる。また、積層紙10において、両外層となるクレープ紙1の各々の非融着部12(即ち、各幅広膨張部12a及び各幅狭膨張部12b)では、それぞれ、積層紙10の初回の含水前には、クレープ紙1の本来の固有の小皺である多数のクレープ皺が表れている。このクレープ皺は、積層紙10の幅方向(及び、クレープ紙1の幅方向)に延びる小皺であり、クレープ紙1の製造時に形成されるものである。
[Non-fused part (expanded part) collar]
In the laminated paper 10, the crepe paper 1 of the outer layer and the nonwoven fabric 2 of the intermediate layer are not joined at all at the non-fused portion 12, and the non-fused portion 12 of the crepe paper 1 As a portion that is not restrained by the heat-sealing portions 11a and 11b (that is, a portion that is not fixed to the nonwoven fabric 2), the nonwoven fabric 2 moves in the thickness direction and is deformable. In particular, in the portion of the non-fused portion 12 that is close to the heat-fused portion row 11 (that is, the boundary portion with the heat-fused portion row 11), the movable amount of the crepe paper 1 is relatively small. In a portion of the non-fused portion 12 where the distance from the heat-fused portion row 11 is large (that is, the central portion between adjacent heat-fused portion rows 11), the amount of movement of the crepe paper 1 is relatively The amount of the crepe paper 1 that can be moved at the center position between the adjacent heat-sealed portion rows 11 is maximized. In the laminated paper 10, the non-fused portions 12 (that is, the wide expanded portions 12 a and the narrow expanded portions 12 b) of the crepe paper 1 serving as both outer layers are each before the first water content of the laminated paper 10. Shows a large number of crepe cakes, which are the inherently unique gavel of the crepe paper 1. The crepe bottle is a small basket extending in the width direction of the laminated paper 10 (and the width direction of the crepe paper 1), and is formed when the crepe paper 1 is manufactured.

一方、積層紙10に初回の含水を行った後は、クレープ紙1の各々の非融着部12(幅広膨張部12a及び幅狭膨張部12b)では、前記クレープ紙1がクレープ皺を介して膨張することにより、即ち、小皺であるクレープ皺が水分で膨張することにより、図2に示すように、前記クレープ紙1の本来のクレープ皺とは異なる皺(クレープ皺よりも大寸法となる皺、以下、「膨張皺」という。)が形成される。この場合、クレープ紙1では、隣接する複数のクレープ皺が水分で膨張して一体化し、それら複数のクレープ皺に相当する一つの膨張皺が形成され、かつその膨張皺部分では、その膨張皺の元となったクレープ皺はその全部又は一部が消失すると考えることができる。また、このクレープ紙1の膨張皺は、前記幅広膨張部12aでは、幅広膨張部12aの幅方向の略全体に延びる大きな皺(以下、「膨張大皺」という。)となり、前記幅狭膨張部12bでは、幅狭膨張部12bの幅方向の略全体に延びる中間程度の大きさの皺(以下、「膨張中皺」という。)となり、膨張大皺及び膨張中皺のいずれも前記クレープ皺よりは大きな皺となる。なお、図14に、これらの膨張大皺12aw及び膨張中皺12bwの例を示す。更に、クレープ紙1の非融着部12では、全てのクレープ皺が前記膨張大皺又は膨張中皺に変形するわけではなく、一部のクレープ皺は、そのまま(本来の小皺の状態で)クレープ紙1に残存する。加えて、本発明者は、積層紙10において、クレープ紙1の非融着部12では、幅広膨張部12aの膨張大皺には2種類の膨張大皺が存在することに想到した。即ち、本発明者は、前記膨張大皺として、前記クレープ皺のうち一部のクレープ皺が消失することなく膨張大皺と共に残存(即ち、混在)した第1の種類の膨張大皺(以下「大小混合皺」という。)と、前記クレープ皺が完全に消失した第2の種類の膨張大皺(以下「完全大皺」という。)とが存在するとの知見を得ている。同様に、本発明者は、積層紙10において、クレープ紙1の非融着部12では、幅狭膨張部12bの膨張中皺には2種類の膨張中皺が存在することに想到した。即ち、本発明者は、前記膨張中皺として、前記クレープ皺のうち一部のクレープ皺が消失することなく膨張中皺と共に残存(即ち、混在)した第1の種類の膨張中皺(以下「中小混合皺」という。)と、クレープ皺が完全に消失した第2の種類の膨張中皺(以下「完全中皺」という。)とが存在するとの知見を得ている。更にまた、積層紙10では、クレープ紙1において、これらの膨張大皺、膨張中皺、大小混合皺、中小混合皺、完全大皺、及び、完全中皺は、含水後に積層紙10が乾燥した後でも、基本的に、そのままの状態で残存する。   On the other hand, after the first moisture is applied to the laminated paper 10, the crepe paper 1 passes through the crepe trough in each non-fused portion 12 (the wide expansion portion 12 a and the narrow expansion portion 12 b) of the crepe paper 1. When expanded, that is, when the crepe cake, which is a small cake, expands with moisture, as shown in FIG. 2, the crepe paper 1 is different from the original crepe cake (a larger size than the crepe cake). , Hereinafter referred to as “expanded soot”). In this case, in the crepe paper 1, a plurality of adjacent crepe bottles are expanded and integrated with moisture, and one expansion bottle corresponding to the plurality of crepe bottles is formed. It can be considered that all or part of the original crepe cake disappears. Further, the expansion crease of the crepe paper 1 becomes a large ridge (hereinafter referred to as “expansion large fold”) extending substantially in the entire width direction of the wide expansion portion 12a in the wide expansion portion 12a, and the narrow expansion portion. In 12b, it becomes a cocoon of intermediate size (hereinafter referred to as "inflated cocoon") extending substantially in the entire width direction of the narrow inflatable portion 12b. Becomes a big trap. In addition, in FIG. 14, the example of these expansion | swelling large collars 12aw and expansion middle collars 12bw is shown. Furthermore, in the non-fused portion 12 of the crepe paper 1, not all the crepe bottles are deformed into the expanded large bottle or the expanded middle bottle, and some of the crepe bottles remain as they are (in the original small bottle state). It remains on the paper 1. In addition, the present inventor has conceived that, in the laminated paper 10, in the non-fused portion 12 of the crepe paper 1, there are two types of expansion ridges in the expansion fold of the wide expansion portion 12 a. That is, the inventor of the present invention uses a first type of expansion vat (hereinafter referred to as “the expansion vat”) that remains (that is, mixed) together with the expansion vat without causing a part of the crepe vat to disappear. It is known that there is a large and small mixed soot) and a second type of expanded soot (hereinafter referred to as “completely large soot”) in which the crepe soot has completely disappeared. Similarly, the present inventor has conceived that in the non-fused portion 12 of the crepe paper 1 in the laminated paper 10, there are two types of expansion centers in the expansion center of the narrow expansion section 12b. That is, the inventor of the present invention is a first type of expansion lever (hereinafter, “mixed”) that remains (that is, is mixed) with the expansion rod without erasing a part of the crepe rod among the crepe rods. It is known that there is a “small and medium mixed cocoon”) and a second type of expanded cocoon (hereinafter referred to as “complete cocoon”) in which the crepe cake completely disappears. Furthermore, in the laminated paper 10, in the crepe paper 1, the expanded paper, expanded medium, large and small mixed cake, medium and small mixed cake, complete large cake, and complete middle cake are dried after the moisture content. Even afterwards, it basically remains as it is.

これにより、含水後の積層紙10では、含水時及び含水後の乾燥時の両者において、前記膨張大皺、膨張中皺、大小混合皺、中小混合皺、完全大皺、及び、完全中皺が混在し、特に、前記膨張大皺と大小混合皺と完全大皺の組、並びに、膨張中皺と中小混合皺と完全中皺の組が、前記幅広膨張部12aと幅狭膨張部12bとにそれぞれ交互に存在して、積層紙10の両面の全体にわたってバランスよくボリューム感を増大するという特有の効果を発揮する。   Thereby, in the laminated paper 10 containing water, the expanded large cake, the expanded middle cake, the large and small mixed cake, the small and medium mixed cake, the complete large cake, and the complete middle cake are obtained both when containing water and when drying after containing water. In particular, a combination of the expanded large rod, a large mixed small rod and a complete large rod, and a combination of an expanded middle rod, a small and medium mixed rod and a complete medium rod are included in the wide expanded portion 12a and the narrow expanded portion 12b. Each of them alternately presents a specific effect of increasing the volume feeling in a well-balanced manner across both sides of the laminated paper 10.

[熱融着部の寸法及び熱融着部間の間隔]
積層紙10において、前記各列の熱融着部列11は、一定長さで一定幅の直線線分状の第1の熱融着部11aを長さ方向に一定間隔で破線状に配置することで構成され、また、一定長さで一定幅の直線線分状の第2の熱融着部11bを、前記第1の熱融着部11aに対して位置をずらして(即ち、各第2の熱融着部11bの中間位置が第1の熱融着部11a間の間隔の中間位置と合致するような位置にくるよう)長さ方向に一定間隔で破線状に配置することで構成されている。また、第1の熱融着部11a及び第2の熱融着部11bの長さ及び幅は、それぞれ同一に設定されているため、第1の熱融着部11a及び第2の熱融着部11bは、上記のように長さ方向に位置をずらして配置される点を除き、同一構成となる。一方、積層紙10において、第1の熱融着部11a及び第2の熱融着部11bの長さ及び幅は、所定長及び所定幅に設定されている。即ち、各第1の熱融着部11a及び各第2の熱融着部11bの長さ及び/又は幅は、積層紙10の使用時の1枚の外形寸法等に応じて適宜設定される(即ち、積層紙10の用途に応じて決定される縦寸法及び横寸法等に応じて適宜設定される)。
[Dimensions of heat-sealed parts and intervals between heat-welded parts]
In the laminated paper 10, the heat-sealed portion rows 11 of the respective rows are arranged in a broken line shape at regular intervals in the length direction with the first heat-sealed portions 11 a having a fixed length and a fixed width. Further, the second heat fusion part 11b, which is a straight line segment having a constant length and a constant width, is shifted in position with respect to the first heat fusion part 11a (that is, each first heat fusion part 11b). The intermediate position of the two heat-sealing portions 11b is arranged so as to coincide with the intermediate position of the interval between the first heat-sealing portions 11a). Has been. In addition, since the length and width of the first heat fusion portion 11a and the second heat fusion portion 11b are set to be the same, the first heat fusion portion 11a and the second heat fusion portion 11b. The part 11b has the same configuration except that the part 11b is displaced in the length direction as described above. On the other hand, in the laminated paper 10, the length and the width of the first heat fusion part 11a and the second heat fusion part 11b are set to a predetermined length and a predetermined width. That is, the length and / or width of each first heat-sealing portion 11a and each second heat-sealing portion 11b is appropriately set according to the outer dimensions of one sheet when the laminated paper 10 is used. (That is, it is set as appropriate according to the vertical dimension and horizontal dimension determined according to the use of the laminated paper 10).

具体的には、例えば、積層紙10を紙おしぼりの用途に使用する場合、各熱融着部11a,11bの長さは、35mm〜45mmの範囲内の任意の値に設定され、好ましくは、38mm〜42mmの範囲内の任意の値に設定され、より好ましくは、約40mmの値に設定されている。また、各熱融着部11a,11bの幅は、1.5mm〜2.5mmの範囲内の任意の値に設定され、好ましくは、約2mmの値に設定されている。そして、各熱融着部11a,11bの長さと幅の比(アスペクト比)は、13:1〜23:1の範囲内の任意の比に設定することが好ましく、約20:1に設定することが更に好ましい。即ち、各熱融着部11a,11bは、幅を長さの約5%に設定する(或いは、長さを幅の約20倍に設定する)ことが好ましい。更に、積層紙10の各列の熱融着部11において、長さ方向に隣接する熱融着部11A,11b間の間隔(以下、「長さ方向の熱融着部間隔」という。)は、18mm〜22mmの範囲内の任意の値に設定され、好ましくは、約20mmの値に設定されている。して、各熱融着部11a,11bの長さと熱融着部間隔の比は、2:1に設定することが好ましい。即ち、各列の熱融着部11は、長さ方向の熱融着部間隔を熱融着部11a,11bの長さの約50%に設定する(或いは、熱融着部11a,11bの長さを熱融着部間隔の約2倍に設定する)ことが好ましい。こうすると、熱融着部列11によるクレープ紙1と不織布2との一体的接合力を良好に維持する一方で、非融着部12によるクレープ1の膨張率を最大限に高め、積層紙10のボリューム感を最も良好な状態に維持することができる。   Specifically, for example, when the laminated paper 10 is used for paper toweling, the length of each heat-sealing portion 11a, 11b is set to an arbitrary value within a range of 35 mm to 45 mm, preferably It is set to an arbitrary value within the range of 38 mm to 42 mm, and more preferably set to a value of about 40 mm. Moreover, the width | variety of each heat-fusion part 11a, 11b is set to the arbitrary values in the range of 1.5 mm-2.5 mm, Preferably, it is set to the value of about 2 mm. And it is preferable to set the ratio (aspect ratio) of the length and width of each heat-sealing part 11a, 11b to the arbitrary ratio within the range of 13: 1 to 23: 1, and set to about 20: 1. More preferably. That is, it is preferable to set the width of each heat fusion part 11a, 11b to about 5% of the length (or to set the length to about 20 times the width). Further, in the heat fusion part 11 of each row of the laminated paper 10, the interval between the heat fusion parts 11A and 11b adjacent in the length direction (hereinafter referred to as “the heat fusion part interval in the length direction”). , 18 mm to 22 mm, and is preferably set to a value of about 20 mm. And it is preferable to set the ratio of the length of each heat-fusion part 11a, 11b and the heat-fusion part space | interval to 2: 1. In other words, the heat fusion portions 11 in each row set the distance between the heat fusion portions in the length direction to about 50% of the length of the heat fusion portions 11a and 11b (or the heat fusion portions 11a and 11b). It is preferable that the length is set to about twice the heat-sealed portion interval). In this way, while maintaining an integral joining force between the crepe paper 1 and the nonwoven fabric 2 by the heat-sealed portion row 11, the expansion rate of the crepe 1 by the non-fused portion 12 is maximized, and the laminated paper 10 The volume feeling can be maintained in the most favorable state.

[熱融着部の端部形状]
更に、各熱融着部11a,11bは、その長さ方向両端部を平面半円状の湾曲形状としている。これにより、各熱融着部の端部を矩形とする場合(即ち、端部の隅角が直角の隅角となる場合)に比べ、クレープ紙1が各熱融着部11a,11bの端部から不織布2に対して剥離することを効果的に防止することができる。また、後述するように、この場合、積層紙の製造装置において熱融着部の形成手段を構成するヒートシールローラの熱圧着凸部の熱圧着面の長さ方向両端部も、対応する平面半円状の湾曲形状となるため、各熱圧着面の端部を矩形とする場合(即ち、端部の隅角が直角の隅角となる場合)に比べ、ヒートシールローラの熱圧着面による熱融着部の形成時に熱圧着面からの押圧力を受けるクレープ紙1の原料シートが、熱圧着面の端部で過大な圧力集中を受けて破損したりすることがなく、製造歩留まりを向上したり、積層紙10の品質を向上したりすることができる。(即ち、後述するように、熱圧着面の端部が直角の隅角となる場合は、熱圧着面が湾曲形状の場合と比較して、その隅角でクレープ紙1の原料シートに応力が集中して、その隅角部分で原料シートが破損する可能性が大きくなる。)
[End shape of heat-sealed part]
Furthermore, each heat-fusion part 11a, 11b is making the both ends of the length direction into the curved shape of planar semicircle. Thereby, compared with the case where the end part of each heat fusion part is made into a rectangle (namely, when the corner angle of an edge part becomes a right angle), the crepe paper 1 is the edge of each heat fusion part 11a, 11b. It can prevent effectively that it peels with respect to the nonwoven fabric 2 from a part. Further, as will be described later, in this case, both end portions in the length direction of the thermocompression-bonding surface of the thermocompression-bonding convex portion of the heat-sealing roller constituting the heat-sealing portion forming means in the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus are also formed in the corresponding flat half. Because of the circular curved shape, the heat generated by the thermocompression bonding surface of the heat seal roller is compared to the case where the end of each thermocompression bonding surface is rectangular (that is, the corner of the end has a right angle). The raw material sheet of the crepe paper 1 that receives the pressing force from the thermocompression bonding surface during the formation of the fusion bonded portion is not damaged due to excessive pressure concentration at the end of the thermocompression bonding surface, thereby improving the production yield. Or the quality of the laminated paper 10 can be improved. (That is, as will be described later, when the end portion of the thermocompression bonding surface has a right-angled corner, the stress is applied to the raw material sheet of the crepe paper 1 at that corner as compared with the case where the thermocompression bonding surface has a curved shape. Concentration increases the possibility of damage to the raw material sheet at the corners.)

[クレープ紙のクレープ率]
積層紙10において、クレープ紙1のクレープ率は、20%〜40%の範囲内の任意の値に設定されており、好ましくは、20%〜30%の範囲内の任意の値に設定されており、より好ましくは、約30%の値に設定されている。即ち、クレープ紙1のクレープ率が20%より小さいと、不織布2に積層及び接合されて積層紙10を構成した後、積層紙10に含水したときに、クレープ紙1が十分に膨張又は膨潤しない可能性が大きい。一方、クレープ1のクレープ率が40%より大きいと、クレープ紙1の原料シートの製造時(即ち、抄紙時)に、抄紙機で原料シートを抄紙することが困難になる。
[Creep rate of crepe paper]
In the laminated paper 10, the crepe rate of the crepe paper 1 is set to an arbitrary value within the range of 20% to 40%, and preferably set to an arbitrary value within the range of 20% to 30%. More preferably, the value is set to about 30%. That is, when the crepe rate of the crepe paper 1 is less than 20%, the crepe paper 1 does not expand or swell sufficiently when the laminated paper 10 is laminated and bonded to the nonwoven fabric 2 to form the laminated paper 10 and then hydrated in the laminated paper 10. The potential is great. On the other hand, if the crepe rate of the crepe 1 is greater than 40%, it becomes difficult to make the raw material sheet with a paper machine during the production of the raw material sheet of the crepe paper 1 (that is, during paper making).

[クレープ紙のクレープ率と熱融着部の配置間隔]
また、図14に示すように、積層紙10において熱融着部列11の配置間隔LW1,LW2(即ち、隣接する熱融着部列11の幅方向中心線の間の間隔、以下、「幅方向の熱融着部間隔」という。)は、クレープ紙1のクレープ率の範囲に応じた所定範囲内の任意の値に設定されている。具体的には、クレープ紙1のクレープ率が20%〜26%の範囲内の値の場合、幅方向の熱融着部間隔は、(相対的に小寸法となる)第1の幅方向の熱融着部間隔LW1として、10mm〜15mmの範囲内の任意の値に設定することが好ましく(即ち、下限値を10mmとし、上限値を15mmとすることが好ましく)、また、この幅方向の熱融着部間隔の範囲内で、クレープ率の増加に比例して幅方向の熱融着部間隔を増加することが好ましい。また、クレープ紙1のクレープ率が26%〜30%の範囲内の値の場合、幅方向の熱融着部間隔は、(相対的に大寸法となる)第2の幅方向の熱融着部間隔LW2として、15〜25mmの範囲内の任意の値に設定することが好ましく(即ち、下限値を15mmとし、上限値を25mmとすることが好ましく)、また、この幅方向の熱融着部間隔の範囲内で、クレープ率の増加に比例して幅方向の熱融着部間隔を増加することが好ましい。積層紙10において幅方向の熱融着部間隔LW1,LW2が前記下限値より小さいと、積層紙10に含水したときに、クレープ紙1が十分に膨張又は膨潤しない可能性が大きい。一方、積層紙10において幅方向の熱融着部間隔LW1,LW2が前記上限値より大きいと、積層紙10への含水時に、前記膨張大皺や膨張中皺等が所期の膨張率よりも過大に膨張又は伸長して、それら膨張大皺や膨張中皺等に弛みが生じて、積層紙10の品質を低下する恐れがある。例えば、積層紙10において幅方向の熱融着部間隔LW1,LW2を30mm以上(即ち、25mmを大きく超える値、具体的には、25mmの125%以上となるような値)とすると、積層紙10への含水時に、前記膨張大皺や膨張中皺等が膨張又は伸長しすぎて弛んだ状態となることを、本発明者は実験により確認している。即ち、前記クレープ紙1のクレープ率を上記範囲の最大値である30%としても、積層紙10において幅方向の熱融着部間隔LW1,LW2を30mm以上の値とすると、積層紙10への含水時に、前記膨張大皺や膨張中皺等が膨張又は伸長しすぎて弛んだ状態となる。
[Creep rate of crepe paper and arrangement interval of heat fusion part]
Further, as shown in FIG. 14, in the laminated paper 10, the arrangement intervals LW <b> 1 and LW <b> 2 (that is, the interval between the center lines in the width direction of adjacent heat fusion portion rows 11, hereinafter, “width” The direction of the heat-bonding portion in the direction ") is set to an arbitrary value within a predetermined range corresponding to the range of the crepe rate of the crepe paper 1. Specifically, when the crepe rate of the crepe paper 1 is a value within a range of 20% to 26%, the width of the heat-sealed portion in the width direction is (relatively small) in the first width direction. It is preferable to set an arbitrary value within the range of 10 mm to 15 mm as the thermal fusion part interval LW1 (that is, the lower limit value is preferably 10 mm and the upper limit value is preferably 15 mm). Within the range of the thermal fusion part interval, it is preferable to increase the thermal fusion part interval in the width direction in proportion to the increase in the crepe rate. Further, when the crepe rate of the crepe paper 1 is a value within a range of 26% to 30%, the width of the heat fusion portion in the width direction is the second heat fusion in the second width direction (which is relatively large). The interval LW2 is preferably set to an arbitrary value within a range of 15 to 25 mm (that is, the lower limit value is preferably 15 mm and the upper limit value is preferably 25 mm). Within the range of the part interval, it is preferable to increase the width of the heat fusion part in the width direction in proportion to the increase in the crepe rate. In the laminated paper 10, when the width of the heat fusion part LW 1, LW 2 in the width direction is smaller than the lower limit value, there is a high possibility that the crepe paper 1 does not sufficiently expand or swell when the laminated paper 10 is hydrated. On the other hand, when the width LW1, LW2 in the width direction of the laminated paper 10 is larger than the upper limit value, the expansion large fistula, the expansion fistula, etc. are more than the expected expansion rate when water is contained in the laminated paper 10. There is a possibility that the quality of the laminated paper 10 may be deteriorated due to excessive expansion or expansion and slackening of the expansion large folds or the expansion folds. For example, when the width LH1 and LW2 in the width direction of the laminated paper 10 is 30 mm or more (that is, a value that greatly exceeds 25 mm, specifically, a value that is 125% or more of 25 mm), the laminated paper The present inventor has confirmed through experiments that when the water content is 10, the above-mentioned expansion ridge, expansion ridge, etc., are too expanded or stretched to become loose. That is, even when the crepe rate of the crepe paper 1 is set to 30%, which is the maximum value in the above range, when the width LH1 and LW2 in the width direction of the laminated paper 10 is set to a value of 30 mm or more, At the time of water inclusion, the expanded large tub, the expanded middle tub or the like expands or expands too much and becomes loose.

[印刷部としての模様部]
図1に示すように、積層紙10は、印刷部の第1の具体例としての模様部13を有する積層紙10として具体化することができる。詳細には、模様部13は、例えば、図2に示すように、同一モチーフの単位模様13a,13bを積層紙10の全面又は一定範囲にわたって配設してなる構成とすることできる。図2では、例えば、単位模様13aは、所定種類の花の花冠(花弁の集合体)のモチーフで所定寸法の模様を構成している一方、単位模様13bは、単位模様13aと同一の花冠のモチーフで、単位模様13aよりも大きな寸法の模様を構成している。なお、模様部13の構成は、図2のものに限定されることなく、任意の模様を使用した構成とすることができる。即ち、模様部13は、図2の単位模様13a,13bとは異なるモチーフの単位模様を使用することもでき、また、同一モチーフの単位模様を使用したもの以外に、各種のモチーフの単位模様を組み合わせてなる任意の模様とすることもできる。或いは、模様部13は、図2のような個別の単位模様を使用した構成以外にも、格子模様、市松模様等、繰返しの絵柄からなる模様を使用した構成とすることもできる。或いは、模様部13は、積層紙10の本来の素地色(特に、クレープ紙1の素地色)と異なる任意の単色を積層紙10の全面に印刷してなる単色模様(全面単色模様)としたり、積層紙10の本来の素地色と異なる任意の単色を積層紙10の一部の範囲に印刷してなる単色模様(一部単色模様)としたりすることもできる。或いは、模様部13は、2色以上の別個の色を積層紙10の全面又は一部の範囲にランダムに印刷してなる模様(以下、「複数色模様」という。)としたりすることもできる。要するに、模様部13は、通常の積層紙10の素地色と異なる任意の色を積層紙10に印刷することで、積層紙10に別個の視覚的効果を付与できるものであれば、任意の構成とすることができる。
[Pattern as printing part]
As shown in FIG. 1, the laminated paper 10 can be embodied as a laminated paper 10 having a pattern portion 13 as a first specific example of a printing unit. Specifically, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, the pattern portion 13 can be configured by arranging unit patterns 13 a and 13 b having the same motif over the entire surface or a certain range of the laminated paper 10. In FIG. 2, for example, the unit pattern 13a constitutes a pattern of a predetermined size with a motif of a predetermined type of flower corolla (a collection of petals), while the unit pattern 13b has the same corolla as the unit pattern 13a. The motif constitutes a pattern having a size larger than that of the unit pattern 13a. In addition, the structure of the pattern part 13 is not limited to the thing of FIG. 2, It can be set as the structure which uses arbitrary patterns. That is, the pattern portion 13 can use a unit pattern of a motif different from the unit patterns 13a and 13b in FIG. 2, and can also use unit patterns of various motifs other than those using the unit pattern of the same motif. Arbitrary patterns may be combined. Or the pattern part 13 can also be set as the structure which uses the pattern which consists of repetitive patterns, such as a lattice pattern and a checkered pattern, besides the structure which uses an individual unit pattern like FIG. Alternatively, the pattern portion 13 is a monochromatic pattern (entire monochromatic pattern) formed by printing an arbitrary single color different from the original base color of the laminated paper 10 (particularly, the base color of the crepe paper 1) on the entire surface of the laminated paper 10. Alternatively, a single color pattern (partially single color pattern) formed by printing an arbitrary single color different from the original base color of the laminated paper 10 in a partial range of the laminated paper 10 may be used. Alternatively, the pattern portion 13 may be a pattern (hereinafter referred to as “multi-color pattern”) in which two or more separate colors are randomly printed on the entire surface or a partial range of the laminated paper 10. . In short, as long as the pattern portion 13 can give a separate visual effect to the laminated paper 10 by printing an arbitrary color different from the base color of the normal laminated paper 10 on the laminated paper 10, any configuration is possible. It can be.

[印刷部としての広告部]
また、図3に示すように、積層紙10は、印刷部の第2の具体例としての広告部14を有する積層紙10として具体化することができる。詳細には、広告部14は、例えば、外枠14aの内側範囲に広告枠14bと広告枠14cとを有する構成とすることができる。この場合、広告部14は、例えば、広告枠14bに特定の広告内容のタイトルやコピー等を印刷し、広告枠14cにその広告内容の詳細(商品説明文や商品に対応する絵柄等)を印刷した構成とすることができる。なお、図3において、広告部14の外枠14a、広告枠14b、及び、広告枠14cは、それぞれ、破線により外形線が描画されているが、これはあくまで、外枠14a、広告枠14b、及び、広告枠14cの範囲を説明するための方便であり、(無論、それらをあえて描画することも可能であるが)通常は、積層紙10に外枠14a、広告枠14b、及び、広告枠14cの外形線が描画されることはない。また、広告部14の外枠14aも、広告内容の一例を示すために便宜上設けたものであり、外枠14aを設けることなく、全てを広告枠14a,14bとして具体化することもできる。また、広告枠14a,14bの数も、1枠としたり、2枠以上の任意の枠数としたりすることもできる。更に、広告部14の構成は、図2のものに限定されることなく、任意の構成とすることができる。即ち、広告部14は、通常のチラシや販促品等の広告用印刷媒体に印刷される広告内容であれば、任意の広告内容やコンテンツを任意の表現態様や表現形式で印刷したものとして構成することができる。また、広告部14に印刷する内容やコンテンツとしては、会社名、ロゴマーク、ブランド等、任意のものを印刷することができる。更に、印刷部を備えた積層紙10は、例えば、小売店舗のセール情報や会社のキャンペーン情報等の各種情報を告知したり広告したりする目的で大量に配布される紙おしぼり等のノベルティグッズに適用したり、オリンピックや博覧会等の各種イベント(催事)を告知したり周知させたりする目的で大量に配布される紙おしぼり等のノベルティグッズに適用したりすることもできる。
[Advertising department as printing department]
Also, as shown in FIG. 3, the laminated paper 10 can be embodied as a laminated paper 10 having an advertising unit 14 as a second specific example of the printing unit. Specifically, for example, the advertising unit 14 may be configured to include an advertising frame 14b and an advertising frame 14c in an inner range of the outer frame 14a. In this case, for example, the advertising unit 14 prints a title, a copy, or the like of a specific advertisement content on the advertisement frame 14b, and prints details of the advertisement content (such as a product description or a picture corresponding to the product) on the advertisement frame 14c. Can be configured. In FIG. 3, the outer frame 14a, the advertising frame 14b, and the advertising frame 14c of the advertising unit 14 are drawn with outlines by broken lines, respectively, but this is only an outer frame 14a, an advertising frame 14b, It is a way to explain the range of the advertising space 14c, and (of course, it is possible to draw them), usually the outer frame 14a, the advertising space 14b, and the advertising space on the laminated paper 10. The outline 14c is not drawn. In addition, the outer frame 14a of the advertising unit 14 is provided for convenience in order to show an example of the contents of the advertisement, and all can be embodied as the advertising frames 14a and 14b without providing the outer frame 14a. Further, the number of advertisement frames 14a and 14b can also be one frame or any number of frames of two or more. Further, the configuration of the advertising unit 14 is not limited to that shown in FIG. In other words, the advertising unit 14 is configured so that any advertisement content or content is printed in any expression form or expression format as long as the advertisement content is printed on an advertising print medium such as a regular flyer or a promotional product. be able to. In addition, as contents and contents to be printed on the advertising unit 14, arbitrary things such as a company name, a logo mark, and a brand can be printed. Furthermore, the laminated paper 10 provided with the printing unit is used as novelty goods such as paper towels distributed in large quantities for the purpose of notifying and advertising various information such as retail store sales information and company campaign information. It can also be applied to novelty goods such as paper towels distributed in large quantities for the purpose of announcing and disseminating various events such as the Olympics and expositions.

[印刷部の構造]
次に、積層紙10の印刷部の構造について説明する。図5、図6、図7、図8の具体例に示すように、積層紙10は、外層シートとしてのクレープ紙1の外面以外の面であって積層紙10の内部に配置される一つの面に、所定の印刷インキを使用して印刷部を印刷してなることを一つの主要な特徴の一つとしている。これに加えて、積層紙10は、積層紙10の乾燥時においても前記印刷部が積層紙10の外層シートのクレープ紙1を透過して外部から視認され、かつ、積層紙10への含水時には前記印刷部の前記外層シートとしてのクレープ1からの透過度が増大して外部からの視認性が増加するよう、前記外層シートとしてのクレープ紙1のうち、少なくとも前記印刷部が設けられる側の外層シートとしてのクレープ紙1の厚み(坪量)を設定し、また、必要に応じて、厚みと共に材質(紙質)をも設定したことを別の主要な特徴としている。具体的には、実施の形態1では、積層紙10は、外層としての一対のクレープ紙1と、前記一対のクレープ紙1の間に積層状態で配設される1枚以上の不織布2とからなる複数層構造(三層以上の複数層構造)の積層構造を有し、その内部の面として(即ち、積層紙10の内部の面として)、外層シートとしての一方のクレープ紙1に対向する不織布2の面に、前記印刷部を設け、前記クレープ紙1を前記不織布2に対して前記熱融着部1により熱融着及び圧着して接着したことを特徴としている。
[Printer structure]
Next, the structure of the printing unit of the laminated paper 10 will be described. As shown in the specific examples of FIGS. 5, 6, 7, and 8, the laminated paper 10 is a surface other than the outer surface of the crepe paper 1 as an outer layer sheet and is disposed inside the laminated paper 10. One of the main features is that the printing portion is printed on the surface using a predetermined printing ink. In addition to this, when the laminated paper 10 is dried, the printing unit can be seen from the outside through the crepe paper 1 of the outer layer sheet of the laminated paper 10 and when the laminated paper 10 contains water. The outer layer on the side where at least the printing unit is provided in the crepe paper 1 as the outer layer sheet so that the transparency from the crepe 1 as the outer layer sheet of the printing unit increases and the visibility from the outside increases. Another main feature is that the thickness (basis weight) of the crepe paper 1 as a sheet is set, and if necessary, the material (paper quality) is set together with the thickness. Specifically, in the first embodiment, the laminated paper 10 includes a pair of crepe papers 1 as outer layers and one or more nonwoven fabrics 2 arranged in a laminated state between the pair of crepe papers 1. A multi-layer structure (a multi-layer structure of three or more layers), which faces one crepe paper 1 as an outer layer sheet as an inner surface thereof (that is, as an inner surface of the laminated paper 10). The printed portion is provided on the surface of the nonwoven fabric 2, and the crepe paper 1 is bonded to the nonwoven fabric 2 by thermal fusion and pressure bonding with the thermal fusion portion 1.

[不織布に設けた印刷部]
例えば、印刷部は、図5に示すように、中間層シートとしての不織布2の一方の面(厚み方向の一側面)に設けられた印刷層2aからなる。即ち、積層紙10の不織布2は、印刷部を印刷可能な素材からなる中間層シートとして構成され、不織布2の一方の面に所定の印刷用インキを使用して所望の模様部13や広告部14を印刷により設けることで、印刷部が構成されている。なお、印刷層2aは、図5では、説明の便宜上、不織布2の一方の面上に薄い層状となって描画されているが、実際は、印刷層2aを構成する印刷用インキが、印刷時に、不織布2の一方の面から不織布2の内部に浸透して印刷部の所定の模様等を構成するため、不織布2の内部に印刷用インキが完全に浸透して不織布2の一方の面に印刷用インキによる層が形成されない場合もあり、或いは、不織布2の内部に一部の印刷用インキが浸透する一方で不織布2の一方の面に残りの印刷用インキによる層が形成される場合もある。また、不織布2の内部に印刷用インキが完全に浸透した後に不織布2の他方の面から露出して、不織布2の他方の面にも印刷用インキによる層が形成される場合もある。いずれにしても、積層紙10の印刷部は、印刷面となる不織布2の一方の面において最も高い濃度で描画され、印刷層2aとして視認される。即ち、上述した各種の積層紙10の模様部13や広告部14は、その模様の構成や広告内容等に合わせて、任意の印刷用インキを使用して任意の印刷方法により、不織布2の一方の面に印刷することで設けられる。
[Printing section provided on non-woven fabric]
For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the printing unit includes a printing layer 2 a provided on one surface (one side surface in the thickness direction) of the nonwoven fabric 2 as the intermediate layer sheet. That is, the nonwoven fabric 2 of the laminated paper 10 is configured as an intermediate layer sheet made of a material capable of printing a printing portion, and a desired pattern portion 13 or an advertising portion is formed on one surface of the nonwoven fabric 2 using a predetermined printing ink. The printing unit is configured by providing 14 by printing. In FIG. 5, the printing layer 2a is drawn as a thin layer on one surface of the nonwoven fabric 2 for convenience of explanation. However, in actuality, the printing ink constituting the printing layer 2a is printed at the time of printing. In order to infiltrate the inside of the nonwoven fabric 2 from one side of the nonwoven fabric 2 to form a predetermined pattern or the like of the printing part, the printing ink completely penetrates the inside of the nonwoven fabric 2 and is used for printing on one side of the nonwoven fabric 2 In some cases, the ink layer may not be formed. Alternatively, some of the printing ink may penetrate into the nonwoven fabric 2 while the remaining printing ink layer may be formed on one surface of the nonwoven fabric 2. Moreover, after the printing ink has completely penetrated into the nonwoven fabric 2, it may be exposed from the other surface of the nonwoven fabric 2, and a layer of the printing ink may be formed on the other surface of the nonwoven fabric 2. In any case, the printing portion of the laminated paper 10 is drawn at the highest density on one surface of the nonwoven fabric 2 that becomes the printing surface, and is visually recognized as the printing layer 2a. That is, the pattern portion 13 and the advertisement portion 14 of the various laminated papers 10 described above can be applied to any one of the nonwoven fabrics 2 by an arbitrary printing method using an arbitrary printing ink in accordance with the pattern configuration, advertisement content, or the like. It is provided by printing on the surface.

[印刷層の構成(印刷インキ及び印刷方法)]
ここで、積層紙10の印刷部の印刷層2aは、不織布2の一方の面に、任意の印刷方法により任意の印刷用インキを使用して形成されるが、好ましくは、印刷部は、印刷方法としてはフレキソ印刷技術を使用して形成した印刷部とし、また、印刷用インキとして水性インキ又はUV(紫外線硬化型)インキを使用して形成した印刷部とする。詳細には、フレキソ印刷は、直接転写方式の凸版印刷の一種であり、版の素材にゴムや合成樹脂を使用し、また、印刷インキとして水性インキやUVインキからなる液状インキを使用するものであるが、積層紙10の印刷部の印刷層2aは、水性インキ又はUVインキの濃度を調整したうえで、不織布2の一方の面に所定の模様部13又は広告部14を印刷して、印刷部を構成している。そして、積層紙10は、この印刷部を有する不織布2を、一対のクレープ紙1の間に介装し、熱融着部列11により相互に熱融着して一体化することで形成されている。この積層紙10は、前記印刷部の印刷対象を、表面が微細な凹凸面となる不織布2とした場合であっても、フレキソ印刷の弾性及び形状追従性を有する版により、印刷部として、所望の模様部13や広告部14を鮮明に印刷することができる。その結果、印刷部を有する不織布2を使用して製造した積層紙10では、特にその湿潤状態で、印刷部が、クレープ紙1を介して、外部から良好な印刷品質で視認される。また、この積層紙10は、不織布2の印刷部の印刷インクが水性インキ又はUVインキからなるため、印刷インクが有機溶剤を含有しないことになる。その結果、印刷部を有する不織布2を使用して製造した積層紙10は、有機溶剤を使用した印刷インキのように有機溶剤の揮発等による影響を受けることがなく、特に、紙おしぼり等の衛生用品に適用された場合に、使用者や環境に優しい商品となる。なお、積層紙10の不織布2への印刷では、例えば、7色まで印刷可能なフレキソ印刷機を使用すると共に、各色の印刷インキの濃度を調整する。
[Composition of printing layer (printing ink and printing method)]
Here, the printing layer 2a of the printing portion of the laminated paper 10 is formed on one surface of the nonwoven fabric 2 by using any printing ink by any printing method. Preferably, the printing portion is printed. As a method, a printing part formed using a flexographic printing technique is used, and a printing part formed using water-based ink or UV (ultraviolet curable) ink as a printing ink. Specifically, flexographic printing is a type of direct transfer letterpress printing, which uses rubber or synthetic resin as the plate material, and uses liquid ink consisting of water-based ink or UV ink as printing ink. However, the printing layer 2a of the printing part of the laminated paper 10 is printed by printing the predetermined pattern part 13 or the advertising part 14 on one surface of the nonwoven fabric 2 after adjusting the concentration of the water-based ink or UV ink. Part. The laminated paper 10 is formed by interposing the nonwoven fabric 2 having the printing portion between the pair of crepe papers 1 and heat-sealing them together by the heat-welding portion row 11 to be integrated. Yes. Even if the laminated paper 10 is a non-woven fabric 2 having a fine irregular surface on the surface to be printed, the printing part is desired as a printing part by a plate having elasticity and shape followability of flexographic printing. The pattern portion 13 and the advertisement portion 14 can be clearly printed. As a result, in the laminated paper 10 manufactured using the nonwoven fabric 2 having the printing portion, the printing portion is visually recognized from the outside with a good print quality through the crepe paper 1 particularly in the wet state. Moreover, since this printing paper of the printing part of the nonwoven fabric 2 consists of water-based ink or UV ink, this printing paper does not contain an organic solvent. As a result, the laminated paper 10 manufactured using the nonwoven fabric 2 having the printing part is not affected by the volatilization of the organic solvent unlike the printing ink using the organic solvent. When applied to a product, it becomes a user-friendly and environmentally friendly product. In the printing of the laminated paper 10 on the nonwoven fabric 2, for example, a flexographic printing machine capable of printing up to seven colors is used, and the density of the printing ink of each color is adjusted.

[不織布の材質]
一方、図5に示す実施の形態1に係る積層紙10は、前記中間層シートとしての不織布2を、印刷部を印刷可能な材質で、かつ、外層シートとしてのクレープ紙を前記線状の熱融着部で確実に熱融着して接着可能な材質の不織布としている。これにより、積層紙10の一方の面側(典型的には、積層紙10を紙おしぼりに適用した場合に、紙おしぼりの外面側の露出する積層紙の一方の面側、即ち、紙おしぼりの表面側)に配置されることになる不織布2の一方の面に、模様部13や広告部14を印刷により設けることができ、かつ、不織布2の両面に一対の外層となるクレープ紙1を良好に接着して、複層構造(図5の場合は三層構造)の積層紙10を形成することができる。
[Material of non-woven fabric]
On the other hand, in the laminated paper 10 according to Embodiment 1 shown in FIG. 5, the non-woven fabric 2 as the intermediate layer sheet is made of a material capable of printing the printing portion, and the crepe paper as the outer layer sheet is made of the linear heat. The non-woven fabric is made of a material that can be securely bonded by heat fusion at the fusion part. Thus, one surface side of the laminated paper 10 (typically, when the laminated paper 10 is applied to a paper towel, one surface side of the exposed laminated paper on the outer surface side of the paper towel, that is, the paper towel The pattern portion 13 and the advertisement portion 14 can be provided by printing on one surface of the nonwoven fabric 2 to be disposed on the front surface side, and the crepe paper 1 serving as a pair of outer layers on both surfaces of the nonwoven fabric 2 is good. The laminated paper 10 having a multilayer structure (three-layer structure in the case of FIG. 5) can be formed.

[不織布の厚み]
また、積層紙10では、上記のように、中間層シートとしての不織布2は、印刷部を印刷可能とする印刷性と、クレープ紙を熱融着可能とする熱融着性の両方の性質を備えた材質とする必要があるが、この印刷性及び熱融着性の双方の特性を兼備するために、厚みを所定範囲内の任意の値とした不織布を使用することが好ましい。具体的には、例えば、従来の不織布製紙おしぼりは、原料シートとして、坪量45〜70g/cm2でシート状にした不織布を使用する。一方、本実施の形態の積層紙10は、原料シートとして一対のクレープ紙1及び不織布2を使用することに加え、不織布2として、坪量15〜25g/mの範囲内の任意の値の厚みを有する不織布を使用することが好ましく、坪量18〜22g/mの範囲内の任意の値の厚みを有することがより好ましく、坪量18〜20g/mの範囲内の任意の値の厚みを有することが更に好ましく、坪量20g/mの厚みとすることが最も好ましい。即ち、積層紙10において、不織布2の厚みが坪量25g/mよりも大きいと、積層紙10が柔軟性に欠ける可能性があり、例えば、積層紙10を紙おしぼり等に適用したときに、積層紙10の使用者に硬い手触り感を与える可能性がある。また、不織布2の厚みが坪量25g/mよりも大きいと、強度が必要以上に高くなり、不要なコスト高騰の原因となる。更に、積層紙10の製造工程中、例えば、一対のヒートシールローラにより不織布2にクレープ紙1を熱融着する工程において、加熱源を有するヒートシールローラから一方のクレープ紙1を介して不織布2に熱を伝達する場合に、不織布2の厚みが増大する分、熱の伝達効率が低下するため、一方のクレープ紙1と不織布2の一方の面との間の熱融着が良好に行える場合でも、他方のクレープ紙1と不織布の他方の面との間の熱融着が十分に行われず、他方のクレープ紙1に対する不織布2の接着力が不足する可能性がある。一方、不織布2の厚みが坪量15g/mよりも小さいと、不織布2に含有される熱融着力発現のための材料である熱可塑性樹脂の量が相対的に減少し、不織布2の両面にクレープ紙1を熱融着するときに十分な熱融着力が得られない可能性があり、また、積層紙10の全体のコシが弱くなって、例えば、積層紙10を紙おしぼり等に適用したときに、積層紙10の使用者の使用感に悪影響を与える可能性がある。
[Thickness of nonwoven fabric]
In the laminated paper 10, as described above, the non-woven fabric 2 as the intermediate layer sheet has both the printability that enables printing of the printing portion and the heat-fusibility that enables heat-fusion of the crepe paper. Although it is necessary to use the provided material, it is preferable to use a non-woven fabric having a thickness within a predetermined range in order to have both the printability and the heat-fusible properties. Specifically, for example, a conventional non-woven papermaking hand towel uses a non-woven fabric made into a sheet with a basis weight of 45 to 70 g / cm 2 as a raw material sheet. On the other hand, in addition to using a pair of crepe paper 1 and nonwoven fabric 2 as a raw material sheet, the laminated paper 10 of the present embodiment has an arbitrary value within a range of 15 to 25 g / m 2 as the nonwoven fabric 2. it is preferred to use a nonwoven fabric having a thickness, more preferably with a thickness of any value within a range of basis weight 18-22 g / m 2, any value within a range of basis weight 18-20 g / m 2 It is more preferable to have a thickness of 20 g / m 2 . That is, in the laminated paper 10, if the thickness of the nonwoven fabric 2 is larger than the basis weight 25 g / m 2 , the laminated paper 10 may lack flexibility. For example, when the laminated paper 10 is applied to a paper towel or the like. There is a possibility of giving a hard hand feeling to the user of the laminated paper 10. Moreover, when the thickness of the nonwoven fabric 2 is larger than the basis weight of 25 g / m 2 , the strength becomes higher than necessary, which causes unnecessary cost increase. Further, during the process of manufacturing the laminated paper 10, for example, in the process of heat-sealing the crepe paper 1 to the nonwoven fabric 2 with a pair of heat seal rollers, the nonwoven fabric 2 is passed through the crepe paper 1 from the heat seal roller having a heating source. When heat is transferred to the fabric, the thickness of the nonwoven fabric 2 is increased, and the heat transfer efficiency is reduced, so that the heat fusion between one crepe paper 1 and one surface of the nonwoven fabric 2 can be satisfactorily performed. However, the thermal fusion between the other crepe paper 1 and the other surface of the nonwoven fabric is not sufficiently performed, and the adhesive force of the nonwoven fabric 2 to the other crepe paper 1 may be insufficient. On the other hand, when the thickness of the nonwoven fabric 2 is smaller than the basis weight of 15 g / m 2 , the amount of the thermoplastic resin, which is a material for expressing the heat-sealing force contained in the nonwoven fabric 2, is relatively reduced, and both surfaces of the nonwoven fabric 2 are reduced. When the crepe paper 1 is heat-sealed, there is a possibility that sufficient heat-sealing force may not be obtained, and the overall stiffness of the laminated paper 10 is weakened. For example, the laminated paper 10 is applied to paper towels, etc. This may adversely affect the user's feeling of use of the laminated paper 10.

[不織布の原料繊維]
更に、不織布2としては、上記の印刷性及び熱融着性を兼備するために厚みを上記の所定範囲内の値とした場合において、特に、厚みを上記の所定範囲内の下限値側の値とした場合(例えば、厚みを坪量15g/m、坪量18g/m等の値とした場合)、芯鞘構造複合繊維からなる不織布を使用することが好ましい。即ち、不織布2の厚みが相対的に小さくなる場合(即ち、上記の所定範囲内の下限値側の値となる場合)、このように相対的に厚みの小さい不織布だと、積層紙10の全体のコシが弱くなる可能性が大きくなるが、芯鞘構造複合繊維からなる不織布を使用することで、不織布2にクレープ紙1を熱融着するときに、芯鞘構造複合繊維の鞘部が所定の加熱温度で軟化又は溶融して、クレープ紙1に対して熱融着による接着力を発現する一方で、芯鞘構造複合繊維の芯部が軟化又は溶融せずにそのまま残存して、不織布2自体の強度やコシを維持するため、最終的に積層紙10全体の強度やコシも維持することができ、薄手の不織布2で積層紙10のボリューム感を維持することもできる。
[Non-woven fabric fiber]
Further, as the non-woven fabric 2, when the thickness is set to a value within the above predetermined range in order to have both the above printability and heat-fusibility, the thickness is particularly a value on the lower limit side within the above predetermined range. (For example, when the thickness is a value such as a basis weight of 15 g / m 2 and a basis weight of 18 g / m 2 ), it is preferable to use a nonwoven fabric composed of core-sheath composite fibers. That is, when the thickness of the nonwoven fabric 2 is relatively small (that is, when it is a value on the lower limit side within the predetermined range), the nonwoven fabric 2 having the relatively small thickness as described above has the entire laminated paper 10. However, when the crepe paper 1 is heat-sealed to the nonwoven fabric 2, the sheath portion of the core-sheath structure composite fiber is predetermined. While softening or melting at the heating temperature, the adhesive force by heat fusion to the crepe paper 1 is expressed, while the core portion of the core-sheath structure composite fiber remains as it is without being softened or melted, and the nonwoven fabric 2 Since the strength and stiffness of the laminated paper 10 are maintained, the strength and stiffness of the entire laminated paper 10 can be finally maintained, and the volume of the laminated paper 10 can be maintained with the thin nonwoven fabric 2.

[クレープ紙の厚み]
積層紙10では、クレープ紙1は、所定の透過率(透過度)を達成するための所定範囲内の任意の値の厚みを有している。具体的には、不織布2の一方の面(即ち、印刷部を設ける側の面)に重ねて接合される一方のクレープ紙1は、積層紙10の乾燥状態で、クレープ紙1を介して不織布2の印刷部の少なくとも一部が視認可能となるような透過率(或いは、不織布2の印刷部の少なくとも一部が半透明状態で視認可能となるような透過率)であって、かつ、少なくとも積層紙10の含水による湿潤状態で、クレープ紙1を介して不織布2の印刷部の全体が鮮明な状態で視認される透過率(或いは、不織布2の印刷部の全体がほぼ透明状態で視認可能となるような透過率)となるよう、その厚みを設定している。一方、不織布2の他方の面に重ねて接合される他方のクレープ紙1は、通常は、一方のクレープ紙1と同様の厚みに設定されるが、異なる厚みに設定することもできる。他方のクレープ紙1を一方のクレープ紙1と同様の厚みとした場合でも、不織布2の厚みを上記の所定範囲内とすると、積層紙10の乾燥状態で、他方のクレープ紙1を介して不織布2の印刷部の少なくとも一部が(一方のクレープ紙1の側よりは鮮明度は低いものの)やはり視認可能となり、かつ、積層紙10の含水による湿潤状態で、他方のクレープ紙1を介して不織布2の印刷部の全体が(一方のクレープ紙1の側よりは鮮明度は低いものの)ある程度鮮明な状態で視認される。いずれにしても、積層紙10では、クレープ紙1は、所定の光透過率(光透過度と同義、以下、単に「透過率」という。)を達成するための所定範囲内の任意の値の厚みに設定されており、これにより、一方のクレープ紙1の側から視認しても、他方のクレープ紙の側から視認しても、積層紙10の乾燥状態で、クレープ紙1を介して不織布2の印刷部の少なくとも一部が視認可能となり、かつ、積層紙10の含水による湿潤状態で、クレープ紙1を介して不織布2の印刷部の全体が程度の差はあれ鮮明な状態で視認されるという特有の効果が発揮される。
[Thickness of crepe paper]
In the laminated paper 10, the crepe paper 1 has a thickness of an arbitrary value within a predetermined range for achieving a predetermined transmittance (transmittance). Specifically, one crepe paper 1 that is overlapped and bonded to one surface of the nonwoven fabric 2 (that is, the surface on which the printing unit is provided) is a nonwoven fabric through the crepe paper 1 in a dry state of the laminated paper 10. The transmittance is such that at least a part of the printed portion of 2 is visible (or the transmittance such that at least a portion of the printed portion of the nonwoven fabric 2 is visible in a translucent state), and at least Transmittance in which the entire printed portion of the nonwoven fabric 2 is visually recognized through the crepe paper 1 in a wet state due to moisture contained in the laminated paper 10 (or the entire printed portion of the nonwoven fabric 2 is visible in a substantially transparent state. The thickness is set so that the transmittance is as follows. On the other hand, the other crepe paper 1 that is overlapped and joined to the other surface of the nonwoven fabric 2 is usually set to the same thickness as the one crepe paper 1, but can also be set to a different thickness. Even when the other crepe paper 1 has the same thickness as that of the one crepe paper 1, if the thickness of the non-woven fabric 2 is within the above predetermined range, the non-woven fabric is passed through the other crepe paper 1 in the dry state of the laminated paper 10. At least a part of the printing section 2 is still visible (although it is less sharp than the side of the one crepe paper 1), and is also in a wet state due to the water content of the laminated paper 10 via the other crepe paper 1. The entire printed portion of the nonwoven fabric 2 is visually recognized to a certain degree of clearness (although the sharpness is lower than that of the one crepe paper 1). In any case, in the laminated paper 10, the crepe paper 1 has an arbitrary value within a predetermined range for achieving a predetermined light transmittance (synonymous with light transmittance, hereinafter simply referred to as “transmittance”). The thickness is set so that the nonwoven fabric can be passed through the crepe paper 1 in the dry state of the laminated paper 10 regardless of whether it is visible from the side of the one crepe paper 1 or from the side of the other crepe paper. At least a part of the printing portion 2 is visible, and the entire printing portion of the nonwoven fabric 2 is visually perceived in a clear state through the crepe paper 1 in a wet state due to moisture content of the laminated paper 10. A unique effect is exhibited.

詳細には、積層紙10において、クレープ紙1の厚みは、坪量で、20〜50g/mの範囲内の任意の値に設定され、より好ましくは、20〜40g/mの範囲内の任意の値に設定され、更に好ましくは、30〜40g/mの範囲内の任意の値に設定され、より更に好ましくは、30〜35g/mの範囲内の任意の値に設定され、一層更に好ましくは、30〜33g/mの範囲内の任意の値又は33〜35g/mの範囲内の任意の値に設定され、最も好ましくは、約33g/mの値又は約35g/mの値に設定されている。例えば、クレープ紙1の厚みは、坪量で、35g/m、27g/m、又は、23g/mの値に設定することができる。本発明者は、クレープ紙1のクレープ皺とクレープ紙1の厚みとの関係について鋭意研究を重ねた結果、クレープ紙1の厚みが上記範囲外となると、積層紙10のクレープ紙1に要求される所望の物性を確保できないという知見を得た。即ち、クレープ紙1の厚みが、坪量で20g/m以下では、クレープ紙の製造装置を使用してクレープ紙1を製造するときに、クレープ紙1の原料シート(クレープを形成していない状態の紙シート)の送給速度を増加したときに、原料シートにクレープを形成することができないという知見を得た。一方、クレープ紙1の厚みが、坪量で50g/mを超えると、積層紙10を形成すべく、クレープ紙1を不織布2に積層して熱融着部11で不織布2に対して熱融着しようとしたときに、前記ヒートシールローラの圧着面からの熱が厚肉となるクレープ紙1に遮られて不織布2まで十分に到達せず、不織布2の接着材としての熱可塑性樹脂が十分に溶融せず、クレープ紙1に対する所期の接着力を発現できず、クレープ紙1を不織布2に接着できない可能性がある。 Specifically, in the laminated paper 10, the thickness of the crepe paper 1 is set to an arbitrary value within a range of 20 to 50 g / m 2 , and more preferably within a range of 20 to 40 g / m 2 in basis weight. Is set to any value within the range of 30 to 40 g / m 2 , more preferably set to any value within the range of 30 to 35 g / m 2. , even more preferably, it is set to any value in any value or range of 33~35g / m 2 in the range of 30~33g / m 2, and most preferably, the value or about about 33 g / m 2 The value is set to 35 g / m 2 . For example, the thickness of the crepe paper 1, basis weight, 35g / m 2, 27g / m 2, or can be set to a value of 23 g / m 2. As a result of extensive research on the relationship between the crepe bottle of the crepe paper 1 and the thickness of the crepe paper 1, the inventor is required for the crepe paper 1 of the laminated paper 10 when the thickness of the crepe paper 1 falls outside the above range. It was found that the desired physical properties could not be secured. That is, when the thickness of the crepe paper 1 is 20 g / m 2 or less in basis weight, when the crepe paper 1 is manufactured using the crepe paper manufacturing apparatus, the raw sheet of the crepe paper 1 (the crepe is not formed). It was found that when the feeding speed of the paper sheet in the state was increased, crepes could not be formed on the raw material sheet. On the other hand, when the thickness of the crepe paper 1 exceeds 50 g / m 2 in basis weight, the crepe paper 1 is laminated on the non-woven fabric 2 to form the laminated paper 10, and heat is applied to the non-woven fabric 2 at the heat fusion part 11. When trying to fuse, the heat from the pressure-bonding surface of the heat seal roller is blocked by the thick crepe paper 1 and does not reach the nonwoven fabric 2 sufficiently. There is a possibility that the crepe paper 1 cannot be bonded to the nonwoven fabric 2 because it does not melt sufficiently, cannot exhibit the desired adhesive force to the crepe paper 1.

また、クレープ紙1の厚みが坪量で40g/mを超えると、クレープ紙の製造装置による製造時に、クレープ紙を製造するために原料シートの送給速度を極端に低速にする必要が生じて、製造効率が低下する可能性があるため、この点からは、クレープ紙1の厚みの上限を40g/mとすることが好ましい。また、クレープ紙1の厚みが坪量で35g/mを超えると、クレープ紙の製造装置による製造時に、原料シートの送給速度を低速にしても、クレープ紙の製造装置の性能によってはクレープ紙の製造自体が困難になる可能性があるため、この点からは、クレープ紙1の厚みの上限を35g/mとすることが好ましい。 Further, when the thickness of the crepe paper 1 exceeds 40 g / m 2 in basis weight, it is necessary to extremely reduce the feeding speed of the raw material sheet in order to produce the crepe paper at the time of production by the crepe paper production apparatus. From this point, it is preferable to set the upper limit of the thickness of the crepe paper 1 to 40 g / m 2 . Further, when the thickness of the crepe paper 1 exceeds 35 g / m 2 in basis weight, the crepe may be creped depending on the performance of the crepe paper manufacturing apparatus even when the feed speed of the raw material sheet is lowered at the time of manufacture by the crepe paper manufacturing apparatus. From this point, it is preferable to set the upper limit of the thickness of the crepe paper 1 to 35 g / m 2 because the paper itself may be difficult to manufacture.

[積層紙の全体の厚み(クレープ紙と不織布の合計厚み)]
上記のとおり、積層紙10の構成要素であるクレープ紙1及び不織布2は、それぞれ、所定の範囲内の任意の値の厚みを有するよう構成され、積層紙10の全体の厚みは、前記クレープ紙1の厚み及び不織布2の厚みにより決定されるが、好ましくは、積層紙10の全体の厚みは、各クレープ紙1の厚みを坪量で35g/mとし、不織布2の厚みを坪量で20g/mとすることで、全体の厚みを(35+20+35=)90g/mとすることが、最も好ましい。クレープ紙1の厚みをこの値(35g/m)とすると共に、不織布2の厚みをこの値(20g/m)とし、積層紙10の全体の厚みをこの値(90g/m)とすると、積層紙10の製造時に積層紙10の原料シート(即ち、1対のクレープ紙原料シートの間に1枚の不織布原料シートを介装してなる原料シート)を所定の送給位置で切断する(即ち、積層紙10の原料シートを使用目的に応じて所定の長さに切断する)ときに、切断を最も良好に行うことでき、製造効率を向上すると共に、歩留まりを向上することができる。
[Total thickness of laminated paper (total thickness of crepe paper and nonwoven fabric)]
As described above, the crepe paper 1 and the non-woven fabric 2 which are constituent elements of the laminated paper 10 are each configured to have an arbitrary thickness within a predetermined range, and the total thickness of the laminated paper 10 is the crepe paper. 1, and the thickness of the nonwoven fabric 2, preferably, the total thickness of the laminated paper 10 is such that the thickness of each crepe paper 1 is 35 g / m 2 in basis weight, and the thickness of the nonwoven fabric 2 is in basis weight. with 20 g / m 2, to make the total thickness and (35 + 20 + 35 =) 90g / m 2, most preferred. The thickness of the crepe paper 1 is set to this value (35 g / m 2 ), the thickness of the nonwoven fabric 2 is set to this value (20 g / m 2 ), and the total thickness of the laminated paper 10 is set to this value (90 g / m 2 ). Then, when the laminated paper 10 is manufactured, the raw material sheet of the laminated paper 10 (that is, the raw material sheet in which one nonwoven fabric raw material sheet is interposed between a pair of crepe paper raw material sheets) is cut at a predetermined feeding position. (I.e., when the raw material sheet of the laminated paper 10 is cut into a predetermined length according to the purpose of use), the cutting can be performed most favorably, and the manufacturing efficiency can be improved and the yield can be improved. .

[印刷部を有する積層紙の効果]
このように、印刷部を備えた積層紙10は、模様部13や広告部14等の印刷部が、クレープ紙1を通して半分浮き出たような外観及び見た目となるため、独特の意匠的効果を発揮することができる。具体的には、積層紙10の乾燥状態では、乾燥したクレープ紙1の透過率(透過度)が相対的に低くなるため、印刷部の模様や広告は、クレープ紙1を介して不鮮明な状態ではあるが、ある程度は視認可能な状態となっているが、積層紙10の含水による湿潤状態では、湿潤したクレープ紙1の透過率(透過度)が相対的に高くなるため、印刷部の模様や広告は、クレープ紙1を介して鮮明な状態で視認されると共に、クレープ紙1の存在により、積層紙10から浮き出たような印象で視認されるという特有の効果が発揮される。
[Effect of laminated paper with printing section]
As described above, the laminated paper 10 having the printing unit exhibits a unique design effect because the printing unit such as the pattern unit 13 and the advertising unit 14 has an appearance and appearance that are half-lifted through the crepe paper 1. can do. Specifically, since the transmittance (transmittance) of the dried crepe paper 1 is relatively low when the laminated paper 10 is in a dry state, the pattern or advertisement on the printing unit is not clear through the crepe paper 1. However, although it is in a state that can be visually recognized to some extent, in the wet state of the laminated paper 10 due to the water content, the transmittance (transmittance) of the wet crepe paper 1 is relatively high. And the advertisement are visually recognized in a clear state through the crepe paper 1, and the presence of the crepe paper 1 exhibits a specific effect that the advertisement is visually recognized as if it is raised from the laminated paper 10.

[不織布に設けた場合の印刷部の効果]
また、上記のように、積層紙10は、上記のように構成したため、従来にない模様部13や広告部14を印刷した印刷部を備えることができる。よって、例えば、従来のカラー紙おしぼり(全面を単色で色付けした紙おしぼり)のように、単に、おしぼりの原料シートの原料繊維(パルプ等)に色付けしたものと比較すると、積層紙10は、印刷部としての模様部13や広告部14により、非常に意匠性に富む製品となる。また、積層紙10は、印刷部を設けた不織布2を一対のクレープ紙1の間に挟持して形成されるため、印刷部の模様や広告が、外部から視認したときに柔らかい印象を看者に与え、独特の視覚的効果を発揮する。特に、積層紙10を主要用途である紙おしぼり等の衛生紙用品に適用した場合、通常は、衛生紙用品としての積層紙10は、含水して湿潤状態とした後で使用者に提供され、その湿潤状態の積層紙10により使用者が手や体の一部の汚れ等を拭き取ることになる。この場合、積層紙10の印刷部の印刷インキが水分により溶解してクレープ紙1から外部に溶出し、使用者の手や体に付着等しないようにする必要がある。しかし、従来のカラー紙おしぼりでは、その全体を所定の単色の印刷インキで色付けしているため、その印刷インキがカラー紙おしぼりの表面に露出する構成となる。したがって、従来のカラー紙おしぼりは、含水による湿潤状態で、表面に露出する印刷インキが溶解して使用者の手や肌等に触れないよう、印刷インキを有機溶剤タイプの印刷インキとする必要があり、上記のように、有機溶剤の揮発成分等による影響を否定できない。
[Effect of printed part when it is provided on non-woven fabric]
Further, as described above, since the laminated paper 10 is configured as described above, the laminated paper 10 can include a printing unit on which a pattern unit 13 and an advertising unit 14 that are not conventionally used are printed. Thus, for example, as compared with a conventional color paper towel (paper towel whose entire surface is colored with a single color), the laminated paper 10 is printed as compared with the one simply colored on the raw fibers (pulp, etc.) of the raw material sheet of the towel. Due to the pattern part 13 and the advertising part 14 as parts, the product is very rich in design. Further, since the laminated paper 10 is formed by sandwiching the nonwoven fabric 2 provided with the printing portion between the pair of crepe papers 1, the soft impression is visible when the pattern or advertisement of the printing portion is viewed from the outside. Giving a unique visual effect. In particular, when the laminated paper 10 is applied to sanitary paper supplies such as paper towels, which are the main use, the laminated paper 10 as a sanitary paper article is usually provided to the user after being wetted and wetted. The user wipes off dirt or the like on the hand or part of the body with the laminated paper 10 in the state. In this case, it is necessary to prevent the printing ink in the printing section of the laminated paper 10 from being dissolved by moisture and eluted from the crepe paper 1 to adhere to the user's hand or body. However, in the conventional color paper towel, since the whole is colored with a predetermined single color printing ink, the printing ink is exposed on the surface of the color paper towel. Therefore, it is necessary for the conventional color paper towel to be an organic solvent type printing ink so that the printing ink exposed on the surface dissolves and does not touch the user's hand or skin when wet with water. Yes, as described above, the influence of the volatile components of the organic solvent cannot be denied.

一方、本実施の形態の積層紙10は、上記のように、フレキソ印刷を利用して水性インキ又はUVインキにより印刷部を不織布2に形成し、かつ、不織布2の両面をそれぞれクレープ紙1により完全に被覆するため、印刷部の印刷インキが積層紙10の表面で直接露出することはなく、必ず、クレープ紙1により遮蔽された状態を維持する。したがって、積層紙10は、印刷部を設けているにもかかわらず、含水時の湿潤状態で使用しても、使用者の手や肌に直接印刷インキが接触しない構成となっており、使用者に対して安全で無害な積層紙10として提供できると共に、環境に優しい積層紙として提供することができ、また、そのために、従来のカラー紙おしぼりのように有機溶剤タイプの印刷インキを使用する必要がないという利点を有する。なお、積層紙10の印刷部の印刷インキとしての水性インキとしては、顔料タイプの水性インキとすることが好ましく、こうすると、積層紙10の含水時の湿潤状態において、不織布2の印刷部の印刷インキが、容易に溶解して外部に溶出することを効果的に防止することができる。   On the other hand, as described above, the laminated paper 10 of the present embodiment uses flexographic printing to form a printed portion on the nonwoven fabric 2 with water-based ink or UV ink, and both sides of the nonwoven fabric 2 are formed with the crepe paper 1 respectively. In order to cover completely, the printing ink of a printing part is not directly exposed on the surface of the laminated paper 10, but the state shielded by the crepe paper 1 is always maintained. Therefore, the laminated paper 10 has a configuration in which the printing ink does not come into direct contact with the user's hand or skin even when used in a wet state even when wet, even though the printing unit is provided. Can be provided as a safe and harmless laminated paper 10, and can be provided as an environmentally friendly laminated paper, and for that purpose, it is necessary to use organic solvent type printing ink like conventional color paper towels Has the advantage of not. The water-based ink as the printing ink for the printed portion of the laminated paper 10 is preferably a pigment-type water-based ink. In this way, the printed portion of the nonwoven fabric 2 is printed in a wet state when the laminated paper 10 is wet. It is possible to effectively prevent the ink from being easily dissolved and eluted to the outside.

[印刷部を有する積層紙の製造方法(不織布原料シートの幅寸法)]
次に、印刷部を有する積層紙10の製造方法について説明する。一般に、不織布は、天然繊維(パルプ)や合成繊維からなる所定の原料繊維から、乾式法、湿式法、又は、スパンボンド法等の所定のウエブ形成方法によりウエブ(フリースとも呼ばれる)を製造し、そのウエブの繊維間を、ケミカルボンド法、サーマルボンド法、ニードルパンチ法、又は、水流絡号法等の所定の結合方法により結合して製造される。一方、本実施の形態の積層紙10は、不織布2として、前記芯鞘構造複合繊維からなる不織布を使用することが好ましいが、更に、不織布2としては、前記サーマルボンド法の一種であるエアスルー法により繊維間を結合して製造した不織布(以下、説明の便宜上、「エアスルー系不織布」という。)を使用することが更に好ましい。このエアスルー系不織布は、伸長性や柔軟性に富み、柔らかい感触を使用者に与えて肌触り感が良い等の利点があり、また、不織布2としてクレープ紙1を熱融着した後に、クレープ紙1が前記するときにも、良好な接着力の発現を可能にする。また、詳細については後述の積層紙の製造装置及び積層紙の製造方法の項で説明するが、積層紙10の製造においては、一対のクレープ紙1の原料シート(以下、「クレープ紙原料シート」という。)の間に不織布2の原料シート(以下、「不織布原料シート」という。)を挟んで三層構造(3枚重ね)の原料シート(以下「積層原料シート」という。)を構成する。そして、その積層原料シートを例えば一対のヒートシールローラ間に送給して、一対のヒートシールローラにより一対のクレープ紙原料シートをそれぞれ不織布原料シートに熱融着して一体化することで、最終的な積層紙を製造する。このとき、クレープ紙原料シート及び不織布原料シートは、通常、所定幅の同一幅となる幅方向寸法(例えば、1200mmの幅方向寸法)を有している。特に、不織布原料シートの幅方向寸法がクレープ紙原料シートの幅方向寸法よりも小さいと、積層原料シートの幅方向端部においてクレープ紙原料シートを不織布原料シートに熱融着できない部分が発生することになるため、不織布原料シートの幅方向寸法が、クレープ紙原料シートの幅方向寸法より小さくなることは好ましくない。
[Manufacturing method of laminated paper having printing part (width dimension of nonwoven material sheet)]
Next, the manufacturing method of the laminated paper 10 which has a printing part is demonstrated. In general, a nonwoven fabric is a web (also called a fleece) manufactured from a predetermined raw fiber made of natural fiber (pulp) or synthetic fiber by a predetermined web forming method such as a dry method, a wet method, or a spunbond method, The fibers of the web are manufactured by being bonded by a predetermined bonding method such as a chemical bond method, a thermal bond method, a needle punch method, or a water current method. On the other hand, the laminated paper 10 of the present embodiment preferably uses a nonwoven fabric made of the core-sheath composite fiber as the nonwoven fabric 2, but the nonwoven fabric 2 is an air-through method which is a kind of the thermal bond method. It is more preferable to use a non-woven fabric (hereinafter referred to as “air-through non-woven fabric” for convenience of explanation) manufactured by bonding fibers. This air-through non-woven fabric has advantages such as excellent extensibility and flexibility, giving the user a soft feel and good touch feeling, and the crepe paper 1 as a non-woven fabric 2 after heat-sealing. However, even when the above is described, it is possible to develop a good adhesive force. Further, details will be described in the section of laminated paper manufacturing apparatus and laminated paper manufacturing method described later. In the production of laminated paper 10, a raw material sheet of a pair of crepe papers 1 (hereinafter referred to as “crepe paper raw material sheet”). A raw material sheet (hereinafter referred to as a “nonwoven fabric raw material sheet”) of the nonwoven fabric 2 is sandwiched between them to form a three-layer (three-layered) raw material sheet (hereinafter referred to as a “laminated raw material sheet”). Then, the laminated raw material sheet is fed between, for example, a pair of heat seal rollers, and a pair of crepe paper raw material sheets are thermally fused and integrated with the nonwoven fabric raw material sheet by the pair of heat seal rollers, respectively. A typical laminated paper. At this time, the crepe paper raw material sheet and the nonwoven fabric raw material sheet usually have a width direction dimension (for example, a width direction dimension of 1200 mm) having the same width of a predetermined width. In particular, if the width-direction dimension of the nonwoven material sheet is smaller than the width-direction dimension of the crepe paper sheet, a portion where the crepe paper sheet cannot be heat-sealed to the nonwoven material sheet at the width direction end of the laminated material sheet occurs. Therefore, it is not preferable that the dimension in the width direction of the nonwoven fabric raw material sheet is smaller than the dimension in the width direction of the crepe paper raw material sheet.

[不織布の材質に応じた不織布原料シートの幅方向寸法の設定]
一方、上記のように、不織布2に印刷部を設ける場合、予め、不織布原料シートを所定の印刷装置に送給して、その原料シートに所定の印刷部を印刷することになるが、本発明者は、このとき、不織布として前記エアスルー系不織布を使用した場合、その弾性が大きいことに起因すると考えられるが、不織布原料シートが印刷時の熱により収縮するとの知見を得たため、この影響を考慮した積層紙の発明について鋭意研究を続けた結果、以下の構成に想到した。即ち、積層紙10に印刷部を形成する場合、例えば、フレキソ印刷を使用して印刷部を形成する場合、幅1200mmの不織布原料シート2に印刷部を印刷すると、印刷後は、不織布原料シートの幅が1200mmから1150mmへと収縮する(即ち、元の幅の約96%の幅へ収縮する)、或いは、他の条件では不織布原料シートの幅が1300mmから1200mmへと収縮する(即ち、元の幅の約92%の幅へ収縮する)との知見を本発明者は得た。本発明者は、印刷時の不織布原料シートの収縮を考慮して、不織布原料シートを幅方向に(収縮する分だけ)伸長した状態で印刷することも試行したが、この場合、不織布原料シートに所期の印刷を行うことが困難になるとの知見を得た。したがって、印刷部を有する積層紙10の製造方法においては、不織布原料シートとして、不織布原料シートへの印刷時の収縮を補償するため、その収縮率に応じて、実際に得るべき積層紙10の幅よりも所定割合だけ大きな寸法の幅を有する不織布原料シートを使用する(即ち、収縮率に応じた収縮寸法を補償する幅となるよう不織布原料シートの幅寸法を設定する)。
[Setting of width direction dimension of nonwoven material sheet according to nonwoven material]
On the other hand, as described above, when the nonwoven fabric 2 is provided with a printing section, the nonwoven fabric raw material sheet is supplied in advance to a predetermined printing apparatus, and the predetermined printing section is printed on the raw material sheet. At this time, when the air-through nonwoven fabric is used as the nonwoven fabric, it is considered that the elasticity is large, but since the knowledge that the nonwoven fabric raw material sheet shrinks due to heat during printing has been obtained, this effect is considered. As a result of intensive research on the invention of the laminated paper, the following configuration was conceived. That is, when forming a printing part on the laminated paper 10, for example, when forming a printing part using flexographic printing, if the printing part is printed on the nonwoven fabric raw material sheet 2 having a width of 1200 mm, The width shrinks from 1200 mm to 1150 mm (ie, shrinks to a width of about 96% of the original width), or otherwise the width of the nonwoven material sheet shrinks from 1300 mm to 1200 mm (ie, the original width) The present inventor has obtained the knowledge that it shrinks to a width of about 92% of the width. In consideration of the shrinkage of the nonwoven material sheet at the time of printing, the present inventor also tried to print the nonwoven material sheet in a state of being stretched in the width direction (by the amount of shrinkage). It was found that it was difficult to perform the intended printing. Therefore, in the manufacturing method of the laminated paper 10 having a printing portion, the width of the laminated paper 10 to be actually obtained according to the shrinkage rate in order to compensate for the shrinkage at the time of printing on the nonwoven material raw sheet as the nonwoven material raw sheet. A non-woven fabric raw material sheet having a width larger than a predetermined ratio is used (that is, the non-woven fabric raw material sheet width is set so as to compensate for the shrinkage size according to the shrinkage rate).

本発明者は、実験により、例えば、幅1200mmの不織布原料シートを使用して、この不織布原料シートに前記印刷部を印刷した場合、この不織布原料シートは、印刷後に収縮して、その幅が1150mmの幅(即ち、印刷前の幅より50mm小さい幅、或いは、印刷前の幅より約4%小さい幅)になることを確認している。したがって、本実施の形態の積層紙の製造では、収縮後に必要な寸法より約4%(約4.12%)寸法の大きい原紙としての不織布を使用する。例えば、積層紙の原料シートの幅が1200mmとなる場合、クレープ紙原料シートの幅は、同一の1200mmとするが、不織布原料シートの幅は、1200mmよりも約4%大きい幅(例えば、1250mmの幅)とする。   The inventor has experimentally used a nonwoven material sheet having a width of 1200 mm, for example, and when the printed portion is printed on the nonwoven material sheet, the nonwoven material sheet shrinks after printing and has a width of 1150 mm. (That is, a width 50 mm smaller than the width before printing or a width about 4% smaller than the width before printing). Therefore, in the production of the laminated paper of the present embodiment, a non-woven fabric is used as a base paper having a size that is about 4% (about 4.12%) larger than that required after shrinkage. For example, when the width of the raw material sheet of laminated paper is 1200 mm, the width of the crepe paper raw material sheet is the same 1200 mm, but the width of the non-woven raw material sheet is about 4% larger than 1200 mm (for example, 1250 mm Width).

[不織布原料シートの幅寸法設定による特有の効果]
上記のように幅方向寸法を設定した(即ち、不織布原料シートの印刷時の収縮率を補償するように幅方向寸法を設定した)不織布原料シートを使用した積層紙の製造方法によれば、不織布原料シートの幅が、前記印刷部の印刷工程の後に、積層紙原料シートの所定幅(即ち、クレープ紙原料シートの所定幅)と同一幅となる。例えば、積層紙原料シートの所定幅(即ち、クレープ紙原料シートの所定幅)が1200mmの場合、不織布原料シートの幅も、同一幅である約1200mmの幅(即ち、印刷前の幅より50mm小さい幅、或いは、印刷前の幅より約4%小さい幅)になる。したがって、この印刷後の不織布原料シート(幅約1200mm)を、一対のクレープ紙原料シート(幅1200mm)の中間に積層して構成した三層構造の積層紙原料シートは、一対の外層としてのクレープ紙原料シートと、中間層としての不織布原料シートとが、全て、同一幅となり、円滑に幅1200mmの積層紙原料シートとして積層紙の製造工程に提供することができ、製造後の積層紙10も、所望幅である1200mmの幅を有することになる。
[Peculiar effect by setting width dimension of non-woven fabric sheet]
According to the method for producing a laminated paper using the nonwoven fabric raw material sheet having the widthwise dimension set as described above (that is, the widthwise dimension is set so as to compensate for the shrinkage rate during printing of the nonwoven fabric raw material sheet) The width of the raw material sheet becomes the same width as the predetermined width of the laminated paper raw material sheet (that is, the predetermined width of the crepe paper raw material sheet) after the printing process of the printing unit. For example, when the predetermined width of the laminated paper raw material sheet (that is, the predetermined width of the crepe paper raw material sheet) is 1200 mm, the width of the nonwoven fabric raw material sheet is also the same width of about 1200 mm (that is, 50 mm smaller than the width before printing). Width, or about 4% smaller than the width before printing). Therefore, a laminated paper raw sheet having a three-layer structure in which the printed nonwoven fabric raw sheet (width: about 1200 mm) is laminated between a pair of crepe paper raw sheets (width: 1200 mm) is a crepe as a pair of outer layers. The paper raw material sheet and the nonwoven fabric raw material sheet as the intermediate layer all have the same width, and can be smoothly provided to the laminated paper manufacturing process as a laminated paper raw material sheet having a width of 1200 mm. The desired width is 1200 mm.

実施の形態2(印刷部をクレープ紙に設けてなる積層紙)
[積層紙の全体構成及びクレープ紙の構成]
図5に示すように、実施の形態1の例では、積層紙10は、1対のクレープ紙1と1枚の不織布2とからなる三層構造(3枚のシートの重ね合わせ構造)となり、かつ、中間層シートとしての不織布2の表面に印刷部の印刷層2aを設けた構成となっているが、図6に示すように、実施の形態2の三層構造の積層紙10では、外層シートとしてのクレープ紙1の内面に印刷部の印刷層1aが設けられている。即ち、実施の形態2では、積層紙10は、外層シートとしての一対のクレープ紙1と、前記一対のクレープ紙1の間に積層状態で配設される1枚以上の中間層シートとしての不織布2とからなる複数層構造(三層以上の複数層構造)を有し、その内部の面として(即ち、積層紙10の内部の面として)、外層シートとしての一方のクレープ紙1の内面に前記印刷部を設け、前記クレープ紙1を前記不織布2に対して前記熱融着部1により熱融着及び圧着して接着したことを特徴としている。なお、クレープ紙1の内面とは、外層シートとしての一対のクレープ紙1の間に1枚(又は2枚以上)の中間層シートとしての不織布2を挟んで重ね合わせ、積層構造の積層紙10を構成したときに、積層紙10の積層構造の内側(即ち、不織布2と対面する側)に来る面をいう。ここで、クレープ紙1の両面は、一方の面が平滑度の高い(即ち、相対的に滑らかな面で手触り感の良い)表面となっており、他方の面が平滑度の低い(即ち、相対的に粗い面でざらざらとして手触りのある)裏面とからなっているが、実施の形態2の積層紙10では、クレープ紙1の前記表面側を内面側として、上記の積層構造を構成することが好ましい。
Embodiment 2 (Laminated paper in which printing section is provided on crepe paper)
[Overall configuration of laminated paper and configuration of crepe paper]
As shown in FIG. 5, in the example of the first embodiment, the laminated paper 10 has a three-layer structure (a stacked structure of three sheets) composed of a pair of crepe paper 1 and one nonwoven fabric 2. And although it has the structure which provided the printing layer 2a of the printing part on the surface of the nonwoven fabric 2 as an intermediate | middle layer sheet, in the laminated paper 10 of the three-layer structure of Embodiment 2, as shown in FIG. A printing layer 1a of the printing unit is provided on the inner surface of the crepe paper 1 as a sheet. That is, in the second embodiment, the laminated paper 10 includes a pair of crepe papers 1 as outer layer sheets and a nonwoven fabric as one or more intermediate layer sheets disposed in a laminated state between the pair of crepe papers 1. 2 as a multi-layer structure (a multi-layer structure of three or more layers), and as an inner surface (that is, as an inner surface of the laminated paper 10), on the inner surface of one crepe paper 1 as an outer layer sheet The printing portion is provided, and the crepe paper 1 is bonded to the nonwoven fabric 2 by heat fusion and pressure bonding with the heat fusion portion 1. In addition, the inner surface of the crepe paper 1 is overlapped by sandwiching the nonwoven fabric 2 as one (or more) intermediate layer sheets between a pair of crepe papers 1 as an outer layer sheet, and the laminated paper 10 having a laminated structure. Is a surface that comes to the inside of the laminated structure of the laminated paper 10 (that is, the side facing the nonwoven fabric 2). Here, as for both surfaces of the crepe paper 1, one surface has a high smoothness (that is, a relatively smooth surface and a good touch feeling), and the other surface has a low smoothness (that is, a smooth surface). The laminated paper 10 according to the second embodiment has the above-described laminated structure with the front surface side of the crepe paper 1 as the inner surface side. Is preferred.

[クレープ紙の内面(表面)への印刷による特有の効果]
実施の形態2の積層紙10によれば、一対のクレープ紙1の間に不織布2を介装して、前記熱融着部1により、不織布2に対してクレープ紙1をそれぞれ熱融着して固定するときに、クレープ紙1が不織布2に対してより確実かつ強固に接着されることを、本発明者は実験により確認している。これに加え、実施の形態2のように、クレープ紙1の内面に印刷部の印刷層1aを設ける場合、印刷層1aを設ける(即ち、印刷インキによる印刷を施す)クレープ紙1の内面が、平滑度の高い前記表面となるため、所望の模様部13や広告部14の印刷をより良好な状態で行うことができ、印刷品質をより向上することができる。また、実施の形態2では、印刷部がクレープ紙1の内面に設けられるため、印刷部が、使用者の手指や肌(皮膚)に接触することがないため、印刷インキに直接接触することに関する使用者の不安感をなくし、また、印刷インキに起因する健康上の問題を確実に防止することができる。なお、積層紙10に印刷部を設ける場合、実施の形態2のように、積層紙10の外層となるクレープ紙1に印刷部を設けるより、実施の形態1のように、積層紙10の中間層(即ち、内層)となる不織布2に印刷部を設ける方が、印刷品質の点では好ましい。
[Special effects of printing on the inner surface (surface) of crepe paper]
According to the laminated paper 10 of the second embodiment, the nonwoven fabric 2 is interposed between the pair of crepe papers 1 and the crepe paper 1 is thermally fused to the nonwoven fabric 2 by the thermal fusion part 1. The present inventors have confirmed through experiments that the crepe paper 1 is more securely and firmly bonded to the nonwoven fabric 2 when being fixed. In addition to this, when the printing layer 1a of the printing unit is provided on the inner surface of the crepe paper 1 as in the second embodiment, the inner surface of the crepe paper 1 provided with the printing layer 1a (that is, printing with printing ink) Since it becomes the said surface with high smoothness, the desired pattern part 13 and the advertisement part 14 can be printed in a more favorable state, and print quality can be improved more. In the second embodiment, since the printing unit is provided on the inner surface of the crepe paper 1, the printing unit does not come into contact with the user's fingers and skin (skin), and thus relates to direct contact with the printing ink. The user's anxiety can be eliminated and health problems caused by printing ink can be reliably prevented. When the printing unit is provided on the laminated paper 10, the printing unit is provided in the middle of the laminated paper 10 as in the first embodiment rather than the crepe paper 1 that is the outer layer of the laminated paper 10 as in the second embodiment. It is preferable in terms of print quality to provide a printing portion on the nonwoven fabric 2 that is a layer (that is, an inner layer).

[クレープ紙、不織布、及び積層紙の各厚み]
実施の形態2の積層紙10の場合、クレープ紙1の厚み、不織布2の厚み、及び、積層紙10の全体の厚みは、実施の形態1の場合と同様に設定することができる。
[Each thickness of crepe paper, non-woven fabric, and laminated paper]
In the case of the laminated paper 10 of the second embodiment, the thickness of the crepe paper 1, the thickness of the nonwoven fabric 2, and the total thickness of the laminated paper 10 can be set in the same manner as in the first embodiment.

実施の形態3(着色部を中間層シートに設けてなる積層紙)
[積層紙の全体構成及び中間層シートとしての非透過性シートの構成]
図5に示すように、実施の形態1の例では、積層紙10は、三層構造で、かつ、中間層シートとしての不織布2の表面に印刷部を設けた構成となっており、図6に示すように、実施の形態2では、積層紙10は、三層構造で、かつ、外層シートとしてのクレープ紙1の内面に印刷部を設けた構成となっているが、実施の形態3では、図7に示すように、実施の形態3の三層構造の積層紙10は、中間層シートを合成樹脂フィルム製の非透過性シート5(例えば、非透水性シート又は耐水シート)により構成し、この非透過性シート5の表面に印刷部の印刷層5aを設けている。即ち、実施の形態3では、積層紙10は、外層シートとしての一対のクレープ紙1と、前記一対のクレープ紙1の間に積層状態で配設される1枚の中間層シートとしての非透過性シート5とからなる複数層構造(三層構造)を有し、その内部の面として(即ち、積層紙10の内部の面として)、前記非透過性シート5の表面に前記印刷部を設け、前記クレープ紙1を前記非透過性シート5に対して前記熱融着部1により熱融着及び圧着して接着したことを特徴としている。前記非透過性シート5としては、例えば、一般的にビニルシート又はビニルフィルムと呼ばれるものの他、ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂製の樹脂フィルムや樹脂シート、ポリオレフィン樹脂製(ポリエチレン樹脂製、ポリプロピレン樹脂製等)の樹脂フィルムや樹脂シート等を好適に使用することができる。また、非透過性シート5の厚みは、例えば、0.1mm〜0.2mmの範囲内の所定厚みとすることが好ましい。なお、前記非透過性シート5としての非透水性シートは、水分の透過を遮断することを主機能とするが、非透過性シートは、油分の透過を遮断する非透過性シート(以下、「非透油性シート」という。)により構成してもよい。また、本願書類中では、単に「非透過性シート」という場合は、前記非透水性シートの他に前記非透油性シートも含み、また、他の液体や一部の気体の透過をも遮断するものも含む。即ち、本発明において、非透過性シートとは、前記中間層シートとして、水分及び/又は油分の透過を遮断する合成樹脂製のシート状又はフィルム状をなすものであればよい。
Embodiment 3 (Laminated paper in which a colored portion is provided in an intermediate layer sheet)
[Overall configuration of laminated paper and configuration of non-permeable sheet as intermediate layer sheet]
As shown in FIG. 5, in the example of Embodiment 1, the laminated paper 10 has a three-layer structure and has a configuration in which a printing unit is provided on the surface of the nonwoven fabric 2 as an intermediate layer sheet. As shown in FIG. 2, in the second embodiment, the laminated paper 10 has a three-layer structure and a configuration in which a printing unit is provided on the inner surface of the crepe paper 1 as an outer layer sheet. As shown in FIG. 7, in the laminated paper 10 having a three-layer structure according to the third embodiment, the intermediate layer sheet is composed of a non-permeable sheet 5 made of a synthetic resin film (for example, a non-permeable sheet or a water-resistant sheet). The printing layer 5 a of the printing unit is provided on the surface of the non-permeable sheet 5. That is, in the third embodiment, the laminated paper 10 is a non-transparent as a pair of crepe paper 1 as an outer layer sheet and a single intermediate layer sheet disposed between the pair of crepe papers 1. A multi-layer structure (three-layer structure) composed of the conductive sheet 5, and the printing section is provided on the surface of the non-permeable sheet 5 as an inner surface thereof (that is, as an inner surface of the laminated paper 10). The crepe paper 1 is bonded to the non-permeable sheet 5 by heat fusion and pressure bonding by the heat fusion part 1. Examples of the non-permeable sheet 5 include a resin film or a resin sheet made of polyvinyl chloride resin, a polyolefin resin (made of polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, etc.) in addition to what is generally called a vinyl sheet or a vinyl film. A resin film, a resin sheet, etc. can be used conveniently. Further, the thickness of the non-permeable sheet 5 is preferably set to a predetermined thickness within a range of 0.1 mm to 0.2 mm, for example. The non-permeable sheet as the non-permeable sheet 5 has a main function of blocking moisture permeation, but the non-permeable sheet is a non-permeable sheet (hereinafter, “ You may comprise by the "non-oil-permeable sheet". In addition, in the present application document, when simply referred to as “non-permeable sheet”, it includes the non-oil-permeable sheet in addition to the non-permeable sheet, and also blocks the transmission of other liquids and some gases. Including things. In other words, in the present invention, the non-permeable sheet may be a sheet or a film made of a synthetic resin that blocks moisture and / or oil permeation as the intermediate layer sheet.

[非透過性シートによる特有の効果]
実施の形態3の積層紙10によれば、中間層シートとしての非透水性シートや非透油性シートを含む非透過性シート5が、水分や油分の透過を遮断するため、積層紙10を、紙おしぼりのような代表的な製品のほか、水分や油分が付着した物体や物品を一時的又は長期的に包装するための包装紙等に適用することができ、積層紙10としての用途を大きく拡大することができる。
[Special effects of non-permeable sheet]
According to the laminated paper 10 of the third embodiment, the non-permeable sheet 5 including the non-permeable sheet and the non-oil permeable sheet as the intermediate layer sheet blocks the transmission of moisture and oil. In addition to typical products such as paper towels, it can be applied to wrapping paper for temporary or long-term wrapping of objects and articles with moisture or oil on it. Can be enlarged.

[実施の形態1〜3の積層紙の発明の範囲]
ところで、上記実施の形態1〜3の積層紙10の発明は、積層紙10の内面側(中間層シート又は外層シートの内面)に印刷部を設けた点に主要な特徴がある。即ち、実施の形態1〜3の積層紙10の発明は、このような印刷部を備える限りにおいて、印刷部以外の構成(熱融着部等の構成)を上記実施の形態のものと異なる構成とすることができる。即ち、積層紙10は、外層シートと中間層シートとからなる複数層構造を有し、その内面側に前記印刷部を備える限りにおいて、熱融着部の構成や他の要素又は部分の構成を任意の構成とすることができる。例えば、本発明の印刷部を備える積層紙は、熱融着部列を、上記実施の形態1のような破線状とする以外に、他の構成の波線状としたり、点線状としたり、一点鎖線や二点鎖線等の鎖線からなる鎖線状としたりすることもでき、或いは、ジグザグ状、千鳥状等の線状とすることもでき、更には、実線からなる直線状とすることもでき、或いは、ドット状の熱融着部を散在させた積層紙に具体化することもできる。しかし、積層紙の含水後に積層紙の全体にわたって十分な膨張効果を得て使用時のボリューム感を出すためには、熱融着部列は、上記実施の形態のように、破線状(又は鎖線状)の直線状とすることが好ましい。
[Scope of Invention of Laminated Paper of Embodiments 1 to 3]
By the way, the invention of the laminated paper 10 according to the first to third embodiments is mainly characterized in that a printing unit is provided on the inner surface side of the laminated paper 10 (the inner surface of the intermediate layer sheet or the outer layer sheet). That is, the invention of the laminated paper 10 according to the first to third embodiments is different from the above-described embodiment in the configuration other than the printing unit (configuration such as the heat-sealing unit) as long as it includes such a printing unit. It can be. That is, the laminated paper 10 has a multi-layer structure composed of an outer layer sheet and an intermediate layer sheet, and as long as the printing unit is provided on the inner surface side thereof, the configuration of the heat-sealing portion and the configuration of other elements or portions are the same. Any configuration can be adopted. For example, in the laminated paper provided with the printing unit of the present invention, in addition to the heat-bonding unit row having a broken line shape as in the first embodiment, the configuration may be a wavy line of another configuration, a dotted line, It can also be a chain line consisting of a chain line such as a chain line or a two-dot chain line, or it can be a zigzag line, a staggered line, or a linear line consisting of a solid line, Alternatively, the present invention can be embodied in a laminated paper in which dot-like heat fusion parts are scattered. However, in order to obtain a sufficient volumetric effect during use by obtaining a sufficient expansion effect over the entire laminated paper after the moisture content of the laminated paper, the heat-sealed portion row is broken (or chained) as in the above embodiment. It is preferable to use a linear shape.

[印刷部を設けない積層紙の発明]
一方、上記実施の形態1で説明した積層紙10の構成のうち、以下の構成は、その構成単独でも従来技術から見て新規性及び進歩性を備えている。即ち、上記のように印刷部を備える積層紙の発明(以下、「第1の積層紙の発明」という。)の他、不織布の厚みを前記所定範囲内の厚みとし、かつ、クレープ紙の厚みを前記所定範囲内の厚みとする積層紙の発明(以下、「第2の積層紙の発明」という。)、並びに、前記幅方向の熱融着部間隔をクレープ紙のクレープ率に応じて前記所定範囲内とする積層紙の発明(以下、「第3の積層紙の発明」という。)は、その発明自体でも(即ち、印刷部を備えない場合でも)、従来技術から見て新規性及び進歩性を備えている。
[Invention of laminated paper without printing section]
On the other hand, among the configurations of the laminated paper 10 described in the first embodiment, the following configurations are novel and inventive in view of the prior art even by the configurations alone. That is, in addition to the invention of the laminated paper provided with the printing section as described above (hereinafter referred to as “the first laminated paper invention”), the thickness of the nonwoven fabric is within the predetermined range, and the thickness of the crepe paper. Of the laminated paper having a thickness within the predetermined range (hereinafter referred to as “second invention of laminated paper”), and the width of the heat-sealed portion in the width direction according to the crepe rate of the crepe paper. The invention of the laminated paper within the predetermined range (hereinafter referred to as “the third invention of laminated paper”) is the invention itself (that is, even when it does not include a printing section), and is novel and Has an inventive step.

[第2の積層紙の発明(クレープ紙の厚み範囲及び不織布の厚み範囲)]
具体的には、前記第2の積層紙の発明は、一対の外層シートとしてのクレープ紙と、前記クレープ紙の間に積層状態で配設される熱融着性の中間層シートとからなり、前記クレープ紙のクレープ皺の延びる方向と直交する方向に延びる線状の熱融着部列により、前記クレープ紙を前記中間層シートに熱融着して積層構造とし、更に、前記クレープ紙は、20〜50g/mの範囲内の厚みを有し、かつ、前記不織布は、坪量で、15〜25g/mの範囲内の厚みを有することを特徴とする。
[Invention of second laminated paper (crepe paper thickness range and nonwoven fabric thickness range)]
Specifically, the invention of the second laminated paper comprises a crepe paper as a pair of outer layer sheets, and a heat-fusible intermediate layer sheet disposed in a laminated state between the crepe papers, The crepe paper is heat-sealed to the intermediate layer sheet by a linear heat-sealing part array extending in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the crepe bottle of the crepe paper extends, and further, the crepe paper is The nonwoven fabric has a thickness within a range of 20 to 50 g / m 2 , and the nonwoven fabric has a basis weight and a thickness within a range of 15 to 25 g / m 2 .

[第3の積層紙の発明(クレープ紙のクレープ率と幅方向の熱融着部間隔)]
また、前記第3の積層紙の発明は、一対の外層シートとしてのクレープ紙と、前記クレープ紙の間に積層状態で配設される熱融着性の中間層シートとからなり、前記クレープ紙のクレープ皺の延びる方向と直交する方向に延びる線状の熱融着部列により、前記クレープ紙を前記中間層シートに熱融着して積層構造とし、更に、隣接する前記熱融着部列の幅方向中心線の間の間隔である幅方向の熱融着部間隔を、前記クレープ紙のクレープ率の範囲に応じた所定範囲内の任意の値に設定し、前記クレープ紙のクレープ率が20%〜26%の範囲内の場合、前記幅方向の熱融着部間隔は、10mm〜15mmの範囲内に設定し、前記クレープ紙のクレープ率が26%〜30%の範囲内の場合、前記幅方向の熱融着部間隔は、15〜25mmの範囲内に設定したことを特徴とする。
[Invention of third laminated paper (crepe rate of crepe paper and heat fusion part interval in width direction)]
The invention of the third laminated paper comprises a crepe paper as a pair of outer layer sheets and a heat-fusible intermediate layer sheet disposed in a laminated state between the crepe paper, and the crepe paper The crepe paper is heat-sealed to the intermediate layer sheet by a linear heat-sealing part row extending in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the crepe bottle extends, and further, the adjacent heat-sealing part row The width-wise heat fusion part interval, which is the interval between the width direction center lines, is set to an arbitrary value within a predetermined range corresponding to the range of the crepe rate of the crepe paper, and the crepe rate of the crepe paper is When in the range of 20% to 26%, the thermal fusion part interval in the width direction is set within the range of 10 mm to 15 mm, and when the crepe rate of the crepe paper is within the range of 26% to 30%, The interval between the heat-sealed portions in the width direction is in the range of 15 to 25 mm. And wherein the set to.

実施の形態4(改良不織布を中間層シートに有する積層紙)
[不織布の構成]
本発明の積層紙は、中間層シートとしての不織布の構成に特徴を備えるものとして、以下のように具体化することもできる。詳細には、実施の形態4の積層紙では、不織布は、伸縮率の高い不織布からなり、具体的には、後述するように、いわゆる芯鞘構造繊維を使用して製造された不織布からなる。即ち、従来の不織布は、いわゆるパルプ不織布からなり、木質パルプを粉砕して得た線維状物をウエブ状に集積して互いに接合し、シート状部とすることで製造している。また、従来の紙おしぼりは、一般には、不織布から製造され、この不織布として、坪量45〜70g/cm2でシート状にしたものを使用している。
Embodiment 4 (Laminated paper having an improved nonwoven fabric in an intermediate layer sheet)
[Configuration of non-woven fabric]
The laminated paper of the present invention can be embodied as described below as having a feature in the configuration of the nonwoven fabric as the intermediate layer sheet. In detail, in the laminated paper of Embodiment 4, a nonwoven fabric consists of a nonwoven fabric with a high expansion-contraction rate, and specifically consists of a nonwoven fabric manufactured using what is called a core sheath structure fiber so that it may mention later. That is, the conventional nonwoven fabric is made of a so-called pulp nonwoven fabric, and is manufactured by accumulating fibrous materials obtained by pulverizing wood pulp in a web shape and joining them together to form a sheet-like portion. Moreover, the conventional paper towel is generally manufactured from a nonwoven fabric, and as this nonwoven fabric, a sheet having a basis weight of 45 to 70 g / cm 2 is used.

[本発明の不織布の種類(製法による種類)]
これに対し、例えば、図5の断面図を使用して説明すると、実施の形態4の積層紙10は、中間層シートとして、空気を含むエアスルータイプ(サーマルボンドにより製造したもの)の不織布を使用することができる。こうすると、積層紙10が、全体として厚みがある一方で伸縮性に富む構造となると共に、手触り感が良く、かつ、熱融着性を有する構造となる。更に、実施の形態4の積層紙の不織布は、いわゆる芯鞘構造複合繊維を原料として製造した不織布からなる。この芯鞘複合繊維は、短繊維の合成繊維で、PE/PP、PE/PETの複合繊維)を、乾式法等で製造する不織布のウエブ(フリースと呼ばれることもある繊維の集積層)の原料繊維とする共に、繊維同士の結合方法としては、サーマルボンド法のうち、エアスルー法を使用する(即ち、熱風をウエブの厚み方向に表面から裏面へと通過させることにより、複合繊維の鞘部分の樹脂を溶融して繊維間を接着する)ことにより接着したものである。また、この芯鞘構造繊維は、外側の鞘がPE(ポリエチレン)で、内側(中心部)の芯がPET(ポリエチレンテレフタレート)となっている繊維である。この不織布は、繊維間結合に接着剤を使用しないためソフトな風合いを有するが、吸水性はないため、実施の形態1〜3の積層紙10のように、不織布2に印刷部を設けた場合、積層紙10に含水したときに、不織布2が含水により表面の印刷層2aの印刷インキに水分を供給することがない。したがって、この積層紙10は、不織布2の印刷部の印刷品質を良好に維持することができるという追加の特有の効果を発揮する。また、この不織布は、鞘部分のPEが低温で軟化して、前記積層紙10の熱融着部11によりクレープ紙1を良好に接着することができる一方で、芯部分のPETが繊維自体の強度を維持して不織布の全体の強度を維持する。即ち、この不織布は、芯鞘構造の鞘部分が接着力を発現し、クレープ紙に対する接着剤として機能する一方で、芯部分が強度維持に貢献する。
[Type of nonwoven fabric of the present invention (type by manufacturing method)]
On the other hand, for example, if it demonstrates using sectional drawing of FIG. 5, the laminated paper 10 of Embodiment 4 will use the nonwoven fabric of the air through type (thing manufactured by the thermal bond) containing air as an intermediate | middle layer sheet | seat. can do. If it carries out like this, while the laminated paper 10 becomes thickness as a whole, while becoming a structure which is rich in a stretching property, it becomes a structure which has a touch feeling good and has heat-fusibility. Furthermore, the nonwoven fabric of the laminated paper of Embodiment 4 consists of the nonwoven fabric manufactured using what is called a core-sheath structure composite fiber as a raw material. This core-sheath composite fiber is a short fiber synthetic fiber, PE / PP, PE / PET composite fiber) produced by a dry method, etc., as a raw material for a nonwoven web (fiber accumulation layer sometimes called fleece). As a method for bonding fibers, an air-through method is used as a method for bonding the fibers (that is, by passing hot air from the front surface to the back surface in the thickness direction of the web, the sheath portion of the composite fiber is used. It is bonded by melting the resin and bonding the fibers). Moreover, this core-sheath structure fiber is a fiber whose outer sheath is PE (polyethylene) and whose inner (center portion) core is PET (polyethylene terephthalate). Since this nonwoven fabric has a soft texture because it does not use an adhesive for bonding between fibers, but has no water absorption, when the printing unit is provided on the nonwoven fabric 2 as in the laminated paper 10 of the first to third embodiments. When the laminated paper 10 is hydrated, the nonwoven fabric 2 does not supply moisture to the printing ink of the printing layer 2a on the surface due to hydration. Therefore, this laminated paper 10 exhibits the additional specific effect that the printing quality of the printing part of the nonwoven fabric 2 can be maintained satisfactorily. In addition, the nonwoven fabric can soften the PE in the sheath portion at a low temperature so that the crepe paper 1 can be satisfactorily bonded by the heat-sealing portion 11 of the laminated paper 10, while the PET in the core portion is the fiber itself. Maintain the strength and maintain the overall strength of the nonwoven. That is, in this nonwoven fabric, the sheath portion of the core-sheath structure exhibits an adhesive force and functions as an adhesive for crepe paper, while the core portion contributes to strength maintenance.

なお、この不織布の芯鞘構造繊維の材料としては、ポリエチレン(PE)は、融点約120℃近辺のもの(即ち、融点95〜130度又は114〜126℃の低密度PE、融点120〜140℃又は126〜137℃の高密度PE)を使用することができ、通常は、低密度PEを使用するが、融点が約120℃近辺となる密度のPEを使用すればよい。一方、ポリプロピレン(PP)は、融点約140℃近辺のもの(即ち、低融点型となるPP)を使用することができる。なお、PPには、共重合のランダムPP、共重合のブロックPP、単独重合のホモPPの3種類があるが、ホモPPは、160〜165℃の融点を有し、ブロックPPで合成融点が140〜150℃(或いは、160〜165℃)となるため、ブロックPPの場合、低融点側のものを使用する。また、最も融点の低いランダムPPは、約135〜145℃の融点のもの、或いは、135〜150℃の融点のものを使用することができる。本実施の形態では、不織布の原料繊維のPPとしては、ランダムPPを使用することができ、この場合、ランダムPPの融点は125℃の低融点となる。   In addition, as a material of the core-sheath structure fiber of this nonwoven fabric, polyethylene (PE) has a melting point around 120 ° C. (that is, a low-density PE having a melting point of 95 to 130 degrees or 114 to 126 ° C., a melting point of 120 to 140 ° C. Alternatively, a high-density PE of 126 to 137 ° C.) can be used. Usually, a low-density PE is used, but a PE having a density at which the melting point is about 120 ° C. may be used. On the other hand, as the polypropylene (PP), one having a melting point of about 140 ° C. (that is, a PP having a low melting point type) can be used. There are three types of PP: random PP for copolymerization, block PP for copolymerization, and homoPP for homopolymerization. HomoPP has a melting point of 160 to 165 ° C. Since it becomes 140-150 degreeC (or 160-165 degreeC), in the case of block PP, the thing of the low melting point side is used. Moreover, the random PP having the lowest melting point may have a melting point of about 135 to 145 ° C. or a melting point of 135 to 150 ° C. In this Embodiment, random PP can be used as PP of the raw material fiber of a nonwoven fabric, In this case, melting | fusing point of random PP becomes a low melting point of 125 degreeC.

[不織布の種類(融点による種類)]
本発明の積層紙において、中間層シートとしての不織布を任意の不織布とした場合、融点の関係でクレープ紙が良好に接着しない不織布もある。したがって、積層紙10の不織布2としては、積層紙の製造装置における熱融着部列11による熱融着時の所定の加熱温度で、クレープ紙1が不織布2の熱融着成分(例えば、芯鞘構造繊維の鞘部分のPE等)によって不織布2に確実に接着するような融点を有する不織布を使用する。特に、実施の形態1〜3の積層紙10を含め、本発明の積層紙は、線状の熱融着部列のみの接着力によって一対のクレープ紙を不織布に接着する構造のため、かかる少ない接着面積で十分なクレープ紙と不織布との間で十分な接合力が得られるよう、不織布の種類を選定している。このような不織布としては、ポリエステル系複合繊維としての芯鞘型複合繊維であって、不織布用熱融着繊維を使用して製造された不織布を使用することができる。例えば、この場合の不織布としては、繊度2.2dtex、カット長5mm又は10mm、鞘成分軟化点約110℃の芯鞘型複合繊維により製造した不織布を使用したり、繊度1.7dtex、カット長5mm、鞘成分軟化点約110℃の芯鞘型複合繊維により製造した不織布を使用したり、繊度2.2dtex、カット長5mm、鞘成分軟化点約130℃の芯鞘型複合繊維により製造した不織布を使用したりすることができる。或いは、上記の芯鞘型複合繊維の2種類以上を適宜混合して原料繊維とした不織布を使用してもよい。
[Type of non-woven fabric (type by melting point)]
In the laminated paper of the present invention, when the nonwoven fabric as the intermediate layer sheet is an arbitrary nonwoven fabric, there are some nonwoven fabrics in which the crepe paper does not adhere well due to the melting point. Therefore, as the nonwoven fabric 2 of the laminated paper 10, the crepe paper 1 is a thermal fusion component (for example, a core) of the nonwoven fabric 2 at a predetermined heating temperature at the time of thermal fusion by the thermal fusion section 11 in the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus. A non-woven fabric having a melting point so that the non-woven fabric 2 is securely adhered to the non-woven fabric 2 by PE or the like of the sheath portion of the sheath structure fiber is used. In particular, the laminated paper of the present invention, including the laminated paper 10 of the first to third embodiments, has such a small amount because it has a structure in which a pair of crepe papers are bonded to the nonwoven fabric by the adhesive force of only the linear heat-sealed portion rows. The kind of the nonwoven fabric is selected so that a sufficient bonding force can be obtained between the crepe paper and the nonwoven fabric with a sufficient bonding area. As such a nonwoven fabric, it is a core-sheath type composite fiber as a polyester-type composite fiber, Comprising: The nonwoven fabric manufactured using the heat-fusion fiber for nonwoven fabrics can be used. For example, as the nonwoven fabric in this case, a nonwoven fabric manufactured from a core-sheath composite fiber having a fineness of 2.2 dtex, a cut length of 5 mm or 10 mm, and a sheath component softening point of about 110 ° C., or a fineness of 1.7 dtex and a cut length of 5 mm A non-woven fabric manufactured from a core-sheath type composite fiber having a sheath component softening point of about 110 ° C. or a non-woven fabric manufactured from a core-sheath type composite fiber having a fineness of 2.2 dtex, a cut length of 5 mm, and a sheath component softening point of about 130 ° C. Can be used. Or you may use the nonwoven fabric which mixed two or more types of said core-sheath-type composite fiber suitably, and was used as raw material fiber.

実施の形態5(積層紙の製造装置)
上記実施の形態1〜3の積層紙10の発明を含め、本発明の積層紙は、以下に説明する積層紙の製造装置を使用して製造することが好ましい。
Embodiment 5 (Laminated paper manufacturing apparatus)
The laminated paper of the present invention, including the invention of the laminated paper 10 of the first to third embodiments, is preferably manufactured using a laminated paper manufacturing apparatus described below.

[製造装置の構成]
図9に示すように、実施の形態5の積層紙の製造装置は、並設した3個の支持ローラ51,52,53に、それぞれ、前記一対のクレープ紙の一方のクレープ紙の原料シート(クレープ紙原料シート)となるロール状クレープ紙21と、前記不織布の原料シート(不織布原料シート)となるロール状不織布22と、前記一対のクレープ紙の他方のクレープ紙の原料シート(クレープ紙原料シート)となる他方のロール状クレープ紙23とを、それぞれ、回転供給自在に支持している。また、一方のロール状クレープ紙21、ロール状不織布22、及び、他方のロール状クレープ紙23から引き出された一方のクレープ紙1、不織布2、及び、他方クレープ紙1は、それぞれ、積層した状態で(即ち、三層の積層状態で)積層紙10の原料シート(積層紙原料シート)を構成する。この積層紙原料シートは、第1の案内ローラ61により折り返され、一方の圧着ローラとしての第1のヒートシールローラ70と他方の圧着ローラとしての第2のヒートシールローラ80との間に案内及び導入される。なお、前記積層紙原料シートは、前記第1の案内ローラ61から第2のヒートシールローラ80を折り返して、第2の案内ローラ62により案内されて、前記第1のヒートシールローラ70と第2のヒートシールローラ80との間に挿入される。この第1のヒートシールローラ70と第2のヒートシールローラ80との間に挿入される前の段階の積層紙原料シートは、クレープ紙1と不織布2とが熱融着されていない状態の熱融着前積層紙10Xとなっている。
[Configuration of manufacturing equipment]
As shown in FIG. 9, the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus of the fifth embodiment is provided with three support rollers 51, 52, and 53 arranged side by side on a crepe paper raw material sheet (one of the pair of crepe papers). Roll-shaped crepe paper 21 to be a crepe paper raw material sheet), roll-shaped non-woven fabric 22 to be a raw material sheet (non-woven fabric raw material sheet) of the nonwoven fabric, and a raw material sheet of the other crepe paper of the pair of crepe papers (crepe paper raw material sheet) ) And the other rolled crepe paper 23 are supported so as to be freely rotatable. In addition, the one crepe paper 1, the nonwoven fabric 2, and the other crepe paper 1 drawn from the one roll crepe paper 21, the roll nonwoven fabric 22, and the other roll crepe paper 23 are respectively laminated. (I.e., in a three-layer laminated state) to constitute a raw material sheet (laminated paper raw material sheet) of the laminated paper 10. This laminated paper raw sheet is folded back by the first guide roller 61 and guided between the first heat seal roller 70 as one pressure roller and the second heat seal roller 80 as the other pressure roller. be introduced. The laminated paper material sheet is guided by the second guide roller 62 by folding back the second heat seal roller 80 from the first guide roller 61, and the second heat seal roller 70 and the second heat seal roller 70. The heat seal roller 80 is inserted. The laminated paper raw material sheet before being inserted between the first heat seal roller 70 and the second heat seal roller 80 is heat in a state where the crepe paper 1 and the nonwoven fabric 2 are not thermally fused. It is the laminated paper 10X before fusion.

次に、これら第1及び第2のヒートシールローラ70,80間で、積層状態のクレープ紙1及び不織布2が熱融着され、前記熱融着部11を有する積層紙10が形成される。この熱融着後の段階の積層紙原料シートは、クレープ紙1と不織布2とが熱融着された状態の熱融着後積層紙10Yとなっている。そして、第1及び第2のヒートシールローラ70,80から導出された長尺状の(切断前の原紙としての)熱融着後積層紙10Yは、第3の案内ローラ63及び第4の案内ローラ64により折り返され、巻取ローラ55に案内される。巻取ローラ55は、熱融着後積層紙10Yを巻き取って、ロール状積層紙10Rとする。このロール状積層紙10Rは、巻取ローラ55から取り外されて、紙おしぼり等の原紙として使用される。なお、第4の案内ローラ64と巻取ローラ55との間には、スリッタが配置され、熱融着後積層紙10Rを幅方向に複数に切断し、所定幅の積層紙10を複数並設して巻取りローラに巻き取るようになっている。   Next, the laminated crepe paper 1 and the nonwoven fabric 2 are heat-sealed between the first and second heat seal rollers 70 and 80 to form the laminated paper 10 having the heat-sealing portion 11. The laminated paper raw material sheet at the stage after the thermal fusion is a laminated paper 10Y after thermal fusion in which the crepe paper 1 and the nonwoven fabric 2 are thermally fused. Then, the elongated laminated paper 10Y (as the base paper before cutting) derived from the first and second heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is composed of the third guide roller 63 and the fourth guide. It is folded back by the roller 64 and guided to the winding roller 55. The take-up roller 55 takes up the laminated paper 10Y after heat fusion to form a roll-like laminated paper 10R. The roll-shaped laminated paper 10R is removed from the take-up roller 55 and used as a base paper such as a paper towel. In addition, a slitter is disposed between the fourth guide roller 64 and the take-up roller 55, and after heat sealing, the laminated paper 10R is cut into a plurality of pieces in the width direction, and a plurality of laminated papers 10 having a predetermined width are arranged in parallel. Then, it is designed to be wound around a winding roller.

[ヒートシールローラ]
次に、第1及び第2のヒートシールローラ70,80について、図10〜図13にしたがって詳細に説明する。図10は、図9の第1及び第2のヒートシールローラ70,80を上面側から見た状態を示し、第1及び第2のヒートシールローラ70,80は、軸心が互いに平行となるよう、熱融着前積層紙10Xの供給方向の前後に並設して対向配置されている。また、第1及び第2のヒートシールローラ70,80は、同一の所定のローラ長L(例えば、1200mm〜1500mmの範囲内の任意の値の軸長)を有するとともに、同一の所定のローラ径D(例えば、180mm〜300mmの範囲内の任意の値の直径)を有している。
[Heat seal roller]
Next, the first and second heat seal rollers 70 and 80 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. FIG. 10 shows a state where the first and second heat seal rollers 70 and 80 of FIG. 9 are viewed from the upper surface side, and the first and second heat seal rollers 70 and 80 have axes parallel to each other. As described above, they are arranged side by side in front of and in the supply direction of the laminated paper 10X before heat sealing. The first and second heat seal rollers 70 and 80 have the same predetermined roller length L (for example, an arbitrary axial length within a range of 1200 mm to 1500 mm) and the same predetermined roller diameter. D (for example, a diameter of an arbitrary value within the range of 180 mm to 300 mm).

[第1のヒートシールローラ]
図9及び図10に示すように、第1のヒートシールローラ70は、前記所定のローラ径Dの円筒状に形成され、その周面に、一定幅のリング凹溝状をなす非圧着部71と、一定幅の破線凸リング状(又は破線凸条状)をなす熱圧着凸部72とを、その軸心方向に1つおきとなるよう互いに平行に並設配置している。図11に示すように、非圧着部71の各々は、第1のヒートシールローラ70の周面に沿って周方向に円弧状面として断続的に延びると共に、幅方向においては平坦面となる圧着面72aを有している。詳細には、熱圧着凸部72の各々は、第1のヒートシールローラ70の周面に沿って周方向に所定長さだけ直線的に延びる(熱圧着凸部72の周面としての)熱圧着面72aを、第1のヒートシールローラ70の周方向に一定間隔を置いて連続的に配置している。熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aは、長さ方向には円弧状面(曲面)となるが、その円弧長は、前記熱融着部列11の第1の熱融着部11a又は第2の熱融着部11bの長さと同一長さに設定されている。また、熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aは、幅方向には平坦面状となるが、その幅は、前記熱融着部列11の第1の熱融着部11a又は第2の熱融着部11bの幅と同一幅に設定されている。更に、各列の熱圧着凸部72の隣接する熱圧着面72aの間の間隙の間隔は、前記熱融着部列11の隣接する第1の熱融着部11a又は第2の熱融着部11bの間の間隙の間隔と同一寸法に設定されている。
[First heat seal roller]
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the first heat seal roller 70 is formed in a cylindrical shape having the predetermined roller diameter D, and a non-pressure-bonding portion 71 having a ring groove shape with a constant width is formed on the peripheral surface thereof. And the thermocompression-bonding convex part 72 which makes the broken-line convex ring shape (or broken-line ridge shape) of a fixed width are arranged in parallel mutually so that it may become every other in the axial direction. As shown in FIG. 11, each of the non-compression bonding portions 71 intermittently extends as an arcuate surface in the circumferential direction along the circumferential surface of the first heat seal roller 70, and is a crimping surface that becomes a flat surface in the width direction. It has a surface 72a. Specifically, each of the thermocompression-bonding convex portions 72 linearly extends by a predetermined length in the circumferential direction along the peripheral surface of the first heat seal roller 70 (as the peripheral surface of the thermocompression-bonding convex portion 72). The pressure-bonding surface 72 a is continuously arranged at a constant interval in the circumferential direction of the first heat seal roller 70. The thermocompression bonding surface 72a of the thermocompression bonding convex portion 72 is an arcuate surface (curved surface) in the length direction, and the arc length is the first heat fusion part 11a or the first heat fusion part 11a of the heat fusion part row 11. It is set to the same length as the length of the second heat-sealing part 11b. In addition, the thermocompression bonding surface 72a of the thermocompression-bonding convex portion 72 has a flat surface shape in the width direction, and the width thereof is the first heat-sealing portion 11a or the second heat-sealing portion of the heat-sealing portion row 11. It is set to the same width as the width of the fusion part 11b. Further, the gap between the adjacent thermocompression bonding surfaces 72a of the thermocompression bonding convex portions 72 of each row is determined by the adjacent first heat fusion portion 11a or second heat fusion bonding of the heat fusion portion row 11. It is set to the same size as the gap between the portions 11b.

このように、第1のヒートシールローラ70は、破線凸リング状をなす熱圧着凸部72を周方向の全周に形成して、前記積層紙10の1列の熱融着部列11を形成するよう構成している。また、第1のヒートシールローラ70は、多数列の熱圧着凸部72を、前記積層紙10の多数列の熱融着部列11の幅方向の配置間隔と同一の一定間隔を置いて互いに平行となるよう、その軸心方向の全体にわたって連続的に並設配置している。これにより、第1のヒートシールローラ70は、隣接する熱圧着凸部72の間に、それぞれ、リング凹溝状をなす非圧着部71を有することになる。また、第1のヒートシールローラ70は、多数列の非圧着部71を、前記積層紙10の非融着部12と同一の一定間隔を置いて互いに平行となるよう、軸心方向の全体にわたって連続的に並設配置している。更に、第1のヒートシールローラ70において、隣接する列の熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aは、一方の熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aの長さ方向の中心位置が、他方の熱圧着凸部72の隣接する熱圧着面72aの間の間隙の中間位置にくるよう、第1のヒートシールローラ70の周方向における位置を互いにずらして配置されている。これにより、図11及び図12及び図13に示すように、熱圧着凸部72は、前記積層紙10の第1の列の熱融着部列11Aに対応する第1の列の熱圧着凸部72Aと、第2の列の熱融着部列11Bに対応する第2の列の熱圧着凸部72Bとから構成される。そして、第1の列の熱圧着凸部72Aは、第1の列の熱融着部列11Aの第1の熱融着部11aに対応して、熱圧着面72aを第1のヒートシールローラ70の周方向に配置し、第2の列の熱圧着凸部72Bは、第2の列の熱融着部列11Bの第2の熱融着部11bに対応して、熱圧着面72aを第1のヒートシールローラ70の周方向に配置している。   As described above, the first heat seal roller 70 is formed with the thermocompression-bonding convex portions 72 having a dotted-line convex ring shape on the entire circumference in the circumferential direction, and the one-line heat-sealing portion row 11 of the laminated paper 10 is formed. It is configured to form. Further, the first heat seal roller 70 is configured such that the multiple rows of thermocompression-bonding convex portions 72 are spaced from each other at a constant interval that is the same as the arrangement interval in the width direction of the multiple rows of the heat-sealed portion rows 11 of the laminated paper 10. In order to be parallel, they are continuously arranged in parallel throughout the axial direction. Thereby, the 1st heat seal roller 70 has the non-compression-bonding part 71 which makes a ring groove shape between the adjacent thermocompression-bonding convex parts 72, respectively. Further, the first heat seal roller 70 has a plurality of rows of non-crimping portions 71 arranged in the axial direction so as to be parallel to each other at the same fixed intervals as the non-fused portions 12 of the laminated paper 10. They are continuously arranged side by side. Further, in the first heat seal roller 70, the thermocompression bonding surface 72 a of the thermocompression bonding convex portion 72 of the adjacent row has the center position in the length direction of the thermocompression bonding surface 72 a of one thermocompression bonding convex portion 72. The positions of the first heat seal rollers 70 in the circumferential direction are shifted from each other so as to be at an intermediate position of the gap between the adjacent thermocompression bonding surfaces 72a of the thermocompression protrusions 72. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 11, 12, and 13, the thermocompression-bonding protrusions 72 are formed in the first row of thermocompression-bonding protrusions 11 </ b> A corresponding to the heat-bonding portion row 11 </ b> A of the first row of the laminated paper 10. 72A and a second row of thermocompression-bonding convex portions 72B corresponding to the second row of heat-sealing portion rows 11B. And the thermocompression-bonding convex part 72A of the 1st row | line | column respond | corresponds to the 1st heat-fusion part 11a of the heat-fusion part row | line | column 11A of the 1st row | line, the thermocompression-bonding surface 72a is made into the 1st heat seal roller. 70 in the circumferential direction of the second row, the thermocompression-bonding convex portion 72B of the second row has a thermocompression-bonding surface 72a corresponding to the second heat-fusion portion 11b of the heat-fusion portion row 11B of the second row. The first heat seal roller 70 is arranged in the circumferential direction.

また、図10に示すように、熱融着凸部72の熱圧着面72aは、平面視で直線的に伸びる(第2のヒートシールローラ70の周方向においてはその周面に沿って曲線的に延びる)直線細帯部72xと、直線細帯部72xの長さ方向両端の半円状の湾曲部72yとから構成される。これにより、ヒートシールローラ70の熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aにより、積層紙原料シートのクレープ紙原料シートを不織布原料シートに熱圧着及び熱融着して得られる積層紙10の熱融着部列11の熱融着部11a,11bの各々は、各熱圧着面72aの外形に対応して、図1及び図2、並びに、図14に示すように、積層紙10の長さ方向に直線的に伸びる直線細帯状部分と、直線細帯状部分の長さ方向両端の半円状部分とから構成される。更に、図13に示すように、各熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aの幅方向両側では、一対の側面72bが、熱圧着面72aと直交して延びている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the thermocompression bonding surface 72a of the heat fusion convex portion 72 extends linearly in a plan view (in the circumferential direction of the second heat seal roller 70, a curved line is formed along the circumferential surface thereof. ) And a semicircular curved portion 72y at both ends in the length direction of the linear thin strip portion 72x. As a result, heat fusion of the laminated paper 10 obtained by thermocompression bonding and heat-sealing the crepe paper raw material sheet of the laminated paper raw material sheet to the nonwoven fabric raw material sheet by the thermocompression bonding surface 72a of the thermocompression-bonding convex portion 72 of the heat seal roller 70. Each of the heat fusion portions 11a and 11b of the attachment portion row 11 corresponds to the outer shape of each thermocompression bonding surface 72a, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and FIG. And a semi-circular portion at both ends in the length direction of the linear thin strip portion. Further, as shown in FIG. 13, on both sides in the width direction of the thermocompression bonding surface 72a of each thermocompression bonding convex portion 72, a pair of side surfaces 72b extend perpendicular to the thermocompression bonding surface 72a.

[第2のヒートシールローラ]
一方、図9及び図10に示すように、第2のヒートシールローラ80は、前記所定のローラ径Dの円筒状に形成され、その周面に、一定幅のリング凹溝状をなす非圧着部81と、一定幅の凸リング状(又は凸条状)をなす熱圧着凸部82とを、その軸心方向に1つおきとなるよう互いに平行に並設配置している。図11に示すように、非圧着部81の各々は、第2のヒートシールローラ80の周面に沿って周方向に円弧状面として連続的に(即ち、第2のヒートシールローラ80の周面の全周にわたって)延びると共に、幅方向においては平坦面となる(熱圧着凸部82の周面としての)圧着面82aを有している。熱圧着凸部82の熱圧着面82aは、長さ方向には円弧状面(曲面)となる。また、熱圧着凸部82の熱圧着面82aは、幅方向には平坦面状となるが、その幅は、前記熱融着部11の第1の熱融着部11a又は第2の熱融着部11bの幅よりも大きな幅(即ち、第1のヒートシールローラ70の熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aの幅よりも大きな幅)に設定されている。
[Second heat seal roller]
On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the second heat seal roller 80 is formed in a cylindrical shape having the predetermined roller diameter D, and a non-pressure-bonding ring having a ring groove shape with a constant width is formed on the peripheral surface thereof. The portions 81 and the thermocompression-bonding convex portions 82 having a convex ring shape (or ridge shape) having a constant width are arranged in parallel with each other so that every other portion is in the axial direction. As shown in FIG. 11, each of the non-bonding portions 81 is continuously formed as an arcuate surface in the circumferential direction along the circumferential surface of the second heat seal roller 80 (that is, the circumference of the second heat seal roller 80 is It has a crimping surface 82a (as the circumferential surface of the thermocompression-bonding projection 82) that extends along the entire circumference of the surface and is flat in the width direction. The thermocompression-bonding surface 82a of the thermocompression-bonding projection 82 is an arcuate surface (curved surface) in the length direction. In addition, the thermocompression bonding surface 82a of the thermocompression-bonding convex portion 82 is a flat surface in the width direction, but the width is the first heat-sealing portion 11a of the heat-sealing portion 11 or the second heat-sealing portion. The width is set to be larger than the width of the landing portion 11b (that is, the width larger than the width of the thermocompression bonding surface 72a of the thermocompression-bonding convex portion 72 of the first heat seal roller 70).

このように、第2のヒートシールローラ80は、第1のヒートシールローラ70の熱圧着凸部72と対向する位置に、それぞれ、凸リング状をなす熱圧着凸部82を周方向の全周にわたって形成している。これにより、第1のヒートシールローラ70の熱圧着凸部72と第2のヒートシールローラ80の熱圧着凸部82との間で、前記熱融着前積層紙10Xを挟持し、熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aと熱圧着凸部82の熱圧着面82aとの間で、熱融着前積層紙10Xのクレープ紙1を不織布2に熱圧着及び熱融着することで、前記積層紙10の熱融着部列11を形成するようになっている。   In this way, the second heat seal roller 80 has the thermo-compression projections 82 each having a convex ring shape at the positions facing the thermo-compression projections 72 of the first heat seal roller 70 in the circumferential direction. Formed over. As a result, the laminated paper 10X before thermal fusion is sandwiched between the thermocompression-bonding convex portion 72 of the first heat-sealing roller 70 and the thermocompression-bonding convex portion 82 of the second heat-sealing roller 80. Between the thermocompression bonding surface 72a of the portion 72 and the thermocompression bonding surface 82a of the thermocompression bonding convex portion 82, the crepe paper 1 of the laminated paper 10X before thermal fusion is thermocompression bonded and thermally bonded to the nonwoven fabric 2, thereby the lamination. A heat-sealed portion row 11 of the paper 10 is formed.

更に、図13に示すように、第2のヒートシールローラ80の熱圧着凸部82の熱圧着面82aの幅は、第1のヒートシールローラ70の熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aの幅よりも一定寸法だけ大きな幅に設定され、熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aと熱圧着凸部82の熱圧着面82aとを対向して(積層紙10の熱融着部11の厚み分の隙間を置いて)略密接状態で配置したときに、熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aの幅方向両側で、それぞれ、熱圧着凸部82の熱圧着面82aの幅方向両端部の一定幅部分が露出するようになっている。これにより、熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aと熱圧着凸部82の熱圧着面82aとの間で、熱融着前積層紙10Xのクレープ紙1を不織布2に熱圧着及び熱融着するときに、熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aの幅方向両端縁は、熱圧着凸部82の熱圧着面82aの上に配置されることになり、熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aの幅方向両端縁から熱融着前積層紙10Xに加わる外力(特に、せん断力)を大きく低減することができる。即ち、仮に、熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aの幅と熱圧着凸部82の熱圧着面82aの幅とを同一幅とした場合は、熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aと熱圧着凸部82の熱圧着面82aとの間で、熱融着前積層紙10Xのクレープ紙1を不織布2に熱圧着及び熱融着するときに、熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aの幅方向両端縁が、熱圧着凸部82の熱圧着面82aの幅方向両端縁と同一位置に配置されることになり、熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aの幅方向両端縁から熱融着前積層紙10Xに加わる外力(特に、せん断力)が大きくなるため、熱融着前積層紙10X(特に、クレープ紙1)の一部を切断又は破損等する可能性がある。しかし、図13に示すように、第2のヒートシールローラ80の熱圧着凸部82の熱圧着面82aの幅を、第1のヒートシールローラ70の熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aの幅よりも一定寸法だけ大きな幅に設定すると、このような不具合を確実に防止することができる。なお、第2のヒートシールローラ80の熱圧着凸部82の熱圧着面82aの幅方向両側では、一対の側面82bが、熱圧着面82aと所定角度で傾斜して(鈍角となるような傾斜角度で)延びている。このように、積層紙の製造装置では、熱圧着凸部72,82の熱圧着面72a,82aは、上側のヒートシールローラ70の熱圧着面72aよりも、下側のヒートシールローラ80の熱圧着面80を幅広とし、かつ、下側のヒートシールローラ80の熱圧着凸部92の幅方向両端縁部のコーナー部をカットして(切り欠いて)、テーパー状(面取り状)又はアール状(湾曲面取り状)等のカット形状とすることが好ましい。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 13, the width of the thermocompression bonding surface 82a of the thermocompression bonding convex portion 82 of the second heat seal roller 80 is the same as that of the thermocompression bonding surface 72a of the thermocompression bonding convex portion 72 of the first heat sealing roller 70. The width is set to a certain size larger than the width, and the thermocompression bonding surface 72a of the thermocompression bonding convex portion 72 and the thermocompression bonding surface 82a of the thermocompression bonding convex portion 82 are opposed to each other (the thickness of the heat fusion bonding portion 11 of the laminated paper 10). When placed in a substantially intimate state (with a minute gap) on both sides in the width direction of the thermocompression bonding surface 72a of the thermocompression bonding convex portion 72, respectively, A constant width portion is exposed. Thereby, the crepe paper 1 of the laminated paper 10X before thermal fusion is bonded to the nonwoven fabric 2 between the thermocompression bonding surface 72a of the thermocompression bonding convex portion 72 and the thermocompression bonding surface 82a of the thermocompression bonding convex portion 82. In this case, both end edges in the width direction of the thermocompression bonding surface 72a of the thermocompression bonding convex portion 72 are arranged on the thermocompression bonding surface 82a of the thermocompression bonding convex portion 82. External force (particularly, shearing force) applied to the pre-heat-bonded laminated paper 10X from both edges in the width direction of 72a can be greatly reduced. That is, if the width of the thermocompression bonding surface 72a of the thermocompression bonding convex portion 72 and the width of the thermocompression bonding surface 82a of the thermocompression bonding convex portion 82 are the same width, the thermocompression bonding convex portion 72 and the thermocompression bonding surface 72a When the crepe paper 1 of the pre-heat-bonded laminated paper 10X is heat-bonded and heat-bonded to the nonwoven fabric 2 between the heat-bonding surface 82a of the pressure-bonding convex portion 82, Both end edges in the width direction are arranged at the same positions as both end edges in the width direction of the thermocompression bonding surface 82a of the thermocompression bonding convex portion 82, and heat fusion is performed from both end edges in the width direction of the thermocompression bonding surface 72a of the thermocompression bonding convex portion 72. Since an external force (especially shearing force) applied to the pre-attached laminated paper 10X becomes large, there is a possibility that a part of the pre-heat-bonded laminated paper 10X (particularly the crepe paper 1) is cut or damaged. However, as shown in FIG. 13, the width of the thermocompression-bonding surface 82a of the thermocompression-bonding convex portion 82 of the second heat-sealing roller 80 is equal to the width of the thermocompression-bonding surface 72a of the thermocompression-bonding convex portion 72 of the first heat-sealing roller 70. If the width is set larger than the width by a certain dimension, such a problem can be reliably prevented. Note that, on both sides in the width direction of the thermocompression bonding surface 82a of the thermocompression bonding convex portion 82 of the second heat seal roller 80, the pair of side surfaces 82b are inclined at a predetermined angle with the thermocompression bonding surface 82a (inclination that becomes an obtuse angle). (At an angle). In this way, in the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus, the thermocompression bonding surfaces 72a and 82a of the thermocompression bonding convex portions 72 and 82 are more heat-resistant than the thermocompression bonding surface 72a of the upper heat sealing roller 70. The pressure-bonding surface 80 is wide, and the corners at both edges in the width direction of the thermocompression-bonding convex portion 92 of the lower heat seal roller 80 are cut (notched) to be tapered (chamfered) or rounded. A cut shape such as (curved chamfered shape) is preferable.

[ローラ長及びローラ径]
ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ長Lは、1200mm〜1500mmの範囲とすることが好ましい。ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ径Dを1200mm未満の値とすると、生産性を低下する可能性がある。一方、ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ長Lを1500mmを超える値とすると、後述するクラウン現象の問題が発生する可能性がある。また、ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ径Dは、180mm〜300mmの範囲とすることが好ましい。ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ径Dを180mm未満の値とすると、熱圧着凸部72,82による熱融着前積層紙10Xの熱融着部部分の圧着力が不足する可能性がある。一方、ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ径Dを300mmを超える値とすると、コスト高の問題が発生する。
[Roller length and diameter]
The roller length L of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is preferably in the range of 1200 mm to 1500 mm. If the roller diameter D of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is less than 1200 mm, productivity may be reduced. On the other hand, when the roller length L of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is set to a value exceeding 1500 mm, a problem of a crown phenomenon described later may occur. The roller diameter D of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is preferably in the range of 180 mm to 300 mm. If the roller diameter D of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is less than 180 mm, the pressure bonding force of the heat-bonded portion of the pre-heat-bonded laminated paper 10X by the heat-bonding convex portions 72 and 82 may be insufficient. On the other hand, when the roller diameter D of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is set to a value exceeding 300 mm, a problem of high cost occurs.

[ヒートシールローラのローラ径とローラ長と熱圧着時の押圧力との関係]
前記ヒートシールローラ70,80による熱融着前積層紙10Xの熱圧着動作では、ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ径D及びローラ長Lにより、熱圧着凸部72,82から熱融着前積層紙10Xの熱融着部部分に加わる押圧力が変化するとの知見を本発明者は得ている。また、本発明者は、ヒートシールローラ70,80による熱融着前積層紙10Xの熱圧着動作では、熱圧着凸部72,82から熱融着前積層紙10Xの熱融着部部分に加える押圧力(以下、「熱圧着時押圧力」という。)は、熱融着部11,11bを確実に形成するためには、ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ長Lを小さいものとした場合でも、少なくとも2〜3気圧以上の値とする必要があるとの知見を得ている。また、ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ長Lが1400mmの場合、熱圧着時押圧力は、5.5〜7.0気圧の範囲内とすることが好ましい。即ち、ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ長Lが1400mmの場合、ヒートシールローラ70,80による熱圧着時に、熱融着前積層紙10Xは、5気圧〜7気圧の圧力までは十分な耐久性を有するため、前記熱圧着時押圧力としてはこの範囲が最適である。熱圧着時押圧力を7気圧以上とすると、熱融着前積層紙10Xが破損する(例えば、熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aの隅角部等に対応する一部で断裂する)可能性がある。
[Relationship between roller diameter and roller length of heat seal roller and pressing force during thermocompression]
In the thermocompression bonding operation of the pre-heat-bonding laminated paper 10X by the heat-sealing rollers 70, 80, the pre-heat-bonding lamination from the heat-bonding convex portions 72, 82 is caused by the roller diameter D and the roller length L of the heat-sealing rollers 70, 80. The inventor has obtained the knowledge that the pressing force applied to the heat-sealed portion of the paper 10X changes. In addition, in the thermocompression bonding operation of the pre-heat-bonded laminated paper 10X by the heat seal rollers 70 and 80, the inventor applies the heat-bonding convex portions 72 and 82 to the heat-bonded portion of the pre-heat-bonded laminated paper 10X. The pressing force (hereinafter referred to as “pressing force at the time of thermocompression bonding”) is used even when the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 have a small roller length L in order to reliably form the heat-sealing portions 11 and 11b. The knowledge that it is necessary to make it a value of at least 2 to 3 atmospheres or more has been obtained. Moreover, when the roller length L of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is 1400 mm, it is preferable that the pressing force at the time of thermocompression bonding is in the range of 5.5 to 7.0 atm. That is, when the roller length L of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is 1400 mm, the heat-bonded laminated paper 10X has sufficient durability up to a pressure of 5 to 7 atm when the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 are thermocompression bonded. Therefore, this range is optimal as the pressing force during thermocompression bonding. If the pressing force at the time of thermocompression is 7 atm or more, the laminated paper 10X before heat fusion can be damaged (for example, it tears at a part corresponding to the corner of the thermocompression surface 72a of the thermocompression projection 72). There is sex.

また、ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ長Lが1400mmの場合に、熱圧着時押圧力を7気圧以上とすると、ヒートシールローラ70,80に、いわゆるクラウン現象(ヒートシールローラ70,80が径方向に湾曲してヒートシールローラ70,80間に隙間が生じる現象)が発生する可能性もある。このクラウン現象が発生した場合、ヒートシールローラ70,80が径方向に湾曲して、ヒートシールローラ70,80間に正面視で太鼓状の隙間が発生することになる。この場合にヒートシールローラ70,80間に発生する径方向の隙間間隔は微小間隔ではあるが、ヒートシールローラ70,80の長さ方向においては大きな範囲が湾曲して、その大きな範囲で微小間隔の隙間が発生することになる。したがって、このクラウン現象によるヒートシールローラ70,80間の隙間は、1mm以下の微小隙間ではあるが、積層紙原料シート(熱融着前積層紙10X)の厚みが1mm以下と薄いため、ヒートシールローラ70,80の熱圧着面72a,82aが熱融着前積層紙10Xから浮いた状態となり、それらの間に隙間が発生する可能性があり、この場合は、ヒートシールローラ70,80の熱圧着面72a,82aにより熱融着前積層紙10Xの熱融着部部分を圧着することができないことになる。   In addition, when the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 have a roller length L of 1400 mm and the pressure during thermocompression is 7 atm or more, the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 have a so-called crown phenomenon (the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 have a diameter of (A phenomenon in which a gap is generated between the heat seal rollers 70 and 80). When this crown phenomenon occurs, the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 are curved in the radial direction, and a drum-shaped gap is generated between the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 in front view. In this case, the gap in the radial direction generated between the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is a minute interval, but a large range is curved in the length direction of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80, and the minute interval is within the large range. This will cause a gap. Therefore, the gap between the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 due to the crown phenomenon is a minute gap of 1 mm or less, but the thickness of the laminated paper raw sheet (laminated paper 10X before heat-sealing) is as thin as 1 mm or less. There is a possibility that the thermocompression bonding surfaces 72a and 82a of the rollers 70 and 80 float from the pre-heat-bonded laminated paper 10X, and a gap may be generated between them. In this case, the heat of the heat-sealing rollers 70 and 80 The heat-bonded portion of the pre-heat-bonded laminated paper 10X cannot be pressed by the pressure-bonding surfaces 72a and 82a.

したがって、このようなクラウン現象の問題を回避するためには、ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ長Lが1400mmの場合、上記のように、熱圧着時押圧力は、5.5〜7.0気圧の範囲内とすることが好ましい。ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ長Lを1400mmとした場合において、熱圧着時押圧力を5.5気圧未満とすると、熱圧着凸部72,82により熱融着前積層紙10Xを熱融着部を安定して形成できない可能性がある(即ち、熱融着部の接着力が不足する可能性がある)。一方、ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ長Lを1400mmとした場合において、熱圧着時押圧力を7気圧を超える値とすると、過度な圧力が熱融着前積層紙10Xの熱融着部に加わり、熱融着部が接着時に硬化する可能性がある。また、ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ長Lを1200mmとした場合、熱圧着時押圧力は4.5気圧とすることも可能である。また、ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ長Lを1500mmとした場合、熱圧着時押圧力は7.5〜8.0気圧の範囲とすることも可能である。ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ長Lを1500mmとした場合において、熱圧着時押圧力を7.5気圧未満とすると、熱圧着凸部72,82により熱融着前積層紙10Xを熱融着部を安定して形成できない可能性がある(即ち、熱融着部の接着力が不足する可能性がある)。一方、ヒートシールローラ70,80のローラ長Lを1500mmとした場合において、熱圧着時押圧力を8気圧を超える値とすると、過度な圧力が熱融着前積層紙10Xの熱融着部に加わり、熱融着部が接着時に硬化する可能性がある。   Therefore, in order to avoid such a problem of the crown phenomenon, when the roller length L of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is 1400 mm, the pressing force during thermocompression bonding is 5.5 to 7.0 as described above. It is preferable to be within the range of atmospheric pressure. When the roller length L of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is 1400 mm and the pressing force at the time of thermocompression is less than 5.5 atm, the pre-heat-bonding laminated paper 10X is heat-sealed by the thermocompression-convex convex portions 72 and 82. There is a possibility that the part cannot be formed stably (that is, the adhesive force of the heat-sealed part may be insufficient). On the other hand, in the case where the roller length L of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is 1400 mm, if the pressing force at the time of thermocompression is set to a value exceeding 7 atm, excessive pressure is applied to the heat fusion portion of the laminated paper 10X before heat fusion. In addition, there is a possibility that the heat-sealed portion is cured at the time of bonding. Moreover, when the roller length L of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is 1200 mm, the pressing force at the time of thermocompression bonding can be set to 4.5 atm. Moreover, when the roller length L of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is 1500 mm, the pressing force at the time of thermocompression bonding can be in the range of 7.5 to 8.0 atm. When the roller length L of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is 1500 mm and the pressing force at the time of thermocompression is less than 7.5 atm, the pre-heat-bonded laminated paper 10X is heat-sealed by the thermocompression-bonding convex portions 72 and 82. There is a possibility that the part cannot be formed stably (that is, the adhesive force of the heat-sealed part may be insufficient). On the other hand, in the case where the roller length L of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is 1500 mm, if the pressing force at the time of thermocompression is set to a value exceeding 8 atm, excessive pressure is applied to the heat fusion portion of the laminated paper 10X before heat fusion. In addition, there is a possibility that the heat-sealed portion is cured at the time of bonding.

[ヒートシールローラの温度制御]
積層紙の製造装置では、熱融着前積層紙10Xの熱融着部で外層シートとしてのクレープ紙と中間層シート(不織布や非透過性シート等)とを確実に熱融着するため、ヒートシールローラ70,80の熱圧着時の温度(以下、「熱圧着温度」という。)は、175〜200℃の範囲内に設定し、かつ、温度分布がヒートシールローラ70,80の長さ方向の全体にわたって一定となるよう、温度制御することが好ましい。ヒートシールローラ70,80の熱圧着温度が175℃以下では、熱融着前積層紙10Xの熱融着部でクレープ紙と不織布とを確実に熱融着により確実に接着させることができず、一方、熱圧着温度が200℃以上では、中間層シートの熱癒着性樹脂(PP(ポリプロピレン),PE(ポリエチレン)等)が硬化劣化したり、不織布等の中間層シート自体が硬化して、熱融着性の繊維材料(熱融着性の合成樹脂繊維)が融着機能を発揮しなくなる(即ち、これにより、クレープ紙の融着による接着が不可能となる)可能性がある。また、図15(a)に示すように、ヒートシールローラ70,80の熱圧着温度は、ヒートシールローラ70,80の回転速度(即ち、熱融着前積層紙10Xの供給速度、換言すれば、熱融着部の長さ方向での形成速度)に比例して増減するよう、積層紙の製造装置でヒートシールローラ70,80の温度制御及び回転制御を行うことが好ましい。
[Temperature control of heat seal roller]
In the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus, heat is reliably applied to the crepe paper as the outer layer sheet and the intermediate layer sheet (nonwoven fabric, non-permeable sheet, etc.) at the heat fusion part of the laminated paper 10X before heat fusion. The temperature at the time of thermocompression bonding of the seal rollers 70 and 80 (hereinafter referred to as “thermocompression temperature”) is set within a range of 175 to 200 ° C., and the temperature distribution is the length direction of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80. It is preferable to control the temperature so as to be constant throughout. When the thermocompression bonding temperature of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is 175 ° C. or less, the crepe paper and the nonwoven fabric cannot be reliably bonded by heat fusion at the heat fusion portion of the laminated paper 10X before heat fusion, On the other hand, when the thermocompression bonding temperature is 200 ° C. or higher, the heat adhesion resin (PP (polypropylene), PE (polyethylene), etc.) of the intermediate layer sheet is cured and deteriorated, or the intermediate layer sheet itself such as a nonwoven fabric is cured, resulting in heat. There is a possibility that the fusible fiber material (thermally fusible synthetic resin fiber) does not exhibit the fusing function (that is, it becomes impossible to bond the crepe paper by fusing). Further, as shown in FIG. 15A, the thermocompression bonding temperature of the heat seal rollers 70, 80 is the rotational speed of the heat seal rollers 70, 80 (that is, the supply speed of the laminated paper 10X before heat sealing, in other words, It is preferable to perform temperature control and rotation control of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 in the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus so as to increase or decrease in proportion to the formation speed in the length direction of the heat fusion part.

[ヒートシールローラの回転制御]
積層紙の製造装置では、熱融着前積層紙10Xの熱融着部で外層シートとしてのクレープ紙と中間層シート(不織布や非透過性シート等)とを確実に熱融着するため、ヒートシールローラ70,80が、上記の設定範囲内の熱圧着温度に到達してから、ヒートシールローラ70,80を回転開始して、熱融着前積層紙10Xの熱融着部の形成を実行する。また、ヒートシールローラ70,80の熱圧着温度は上記設定範囲で一定となるよう制御するが、ヒートシールローラ70,80の回転速度は、積層紙原料シートの厚み(即ち、熱融着前積層紙10Xの厚み)に応じて増減変更して制御することが好ましい。即ち、図15(c)に示すように、ヒートシールローラ70,80の回転速度は、熱融着前積層紙10Xの厚み(原紙厚)に比例して増減するよう、積層紙の製造装置でヒートシールローラ70,80の回転制御を行うことが好ましい。この場合も、ヒートシールローラ70,80の熱圧着温度は一定に維持し、原紙厚に応じてヒートシールローラ70,80の回転速度(原紙の送給速度)を増減変更する。同様に、図15(d)に示すように、ヒートシールローラ70,80の回転速度は、熱融着前積層紙10Xの不織布原料シートの厚み(不織布厚)に比例して増減するよう、積層紙の製造装置でヒートシールローラ70,80の回転制御を行うこともできる。この場合も、ヒートシールローラ70,80の熱圧着温度は一定に維持し、不織布厚に応じてヒートシールローラ70,80の回転速度(原紙の送給速度)を増減変更する。更に、図15(b)に示すように、ヒートシールローラ70,80の熱圧着温度は、熱融着前積層紙10Xの不織布の厚み(不織布厚)に比例して増減するよう、積層紙の製造装置でヒートシールローラ70,80の温度制御を行うこともできる。この場合も、ヒートシールローラ70,80の回転速度は一定に維持し、不織布厚に応じてヒートシールローラ70,80の熱圧着温度を増減変更する。ここで、ヒートシールローラにより熱圧着速度(単位時間当たりの、熱融着前積層紙10Xに形成される熱融着部列の長さ)は、例えば、20m/分とすることが好ましい。
[Rotation control of heat seal roller]
In the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus, heat is reliably applied to the crepe paper as the outer layer sheet and the intermediate layer sheet (nonwoven fabric, non-permeable sheet, etc.) at the heat fusion part of the laminated paper 10X before heat fusion. After the seal rollers 70 and 80 reach the thermocompression bonding temperature within the above setting range, the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 are started to rotate, and the formation of the heat fusion portion of the laminated paper 10X before heat fusion is executed. To do. Further, the thermocompression bonding temperature of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is controlled to be constant within the above-mentioned setting range, but the rotation speed of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 depends on the thickness of the laminated paper raw sheet (that is, lamination before heat fusion). It is preferable to control by increasing / decreasing according to the thickness of the paper 10X. That is, as shown in FIG. 15C, the rotational speed of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is increased and decreased in proportion to the thickness (base paper thickness) of the pre-heat-bonded laminated paper 10X. It is preferable to perform rotation control of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80. Also in this case, the thermocompression bonding temperature of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is kept constant, and the rotational speed (feed speed of the base paper) of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is increased or decreased according to the base paper thickness. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 15D, the rotation speed of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is laminated so as to increase or decrease in proportion to the thickness (nonwoven fabric thickness) of the nonwoven fabric raw sheet of the laminated paper 10X before heat sealing. The rotation control of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 can also be performed by a paper manufacturing apparatus. Also in this case, the thermocompression bonding temperature of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is kept constant, and the rotational speed (feed speed of the base paper) of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is increased or decreased according to the nonwoven fabric thickness. Further, as shown in FIG. 15 (b), the thermocompression bonding temperature of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is increased or decreased in proportion to the thickness (nonwoven fabric thickness) of the nonwoven fabric of the laminated paper 10X before heat sealing. It is also possible to control the temperature of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 in the manufacturing apparatus. Also in this case, the rotational speed of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is kept constant, and the thermocompression bonding temperature of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is changed according to the thickness of the nonwoven fabric. Here, it is preferable that the thermocompression-bonding speed (the length of the heat-bonded portion row formed on the pre-heat-bonded laminated paper 10X per unit time) by the heat seal roller is, for example, 20 m / min.

[均一温度制御]
積層紙の製造装置は、上記のとおり、ヒートシールローラ70,80の熱圧着温度を、ヒートシールローラ70,80の全体にわたった均一な温度分布となるよう温度制御し、熱融着部での接着むらが発生しないようにしているが、この温度制御のための構成として、図12に示す構成を採用することができる。詳細には、ヒートシールローラ70,80は、それぞれ、図11に示すように、周壁と一対の側壁73,83により両端を閉塞した円筒状となっているが、これにより、図12に示すように、ヒートシールローラ70,80の内部には、それぞれ、密閉空間70S,80Sが形成されている。このヒートシールローラ70,80の内部空間70S、80Sは、真空状態に維持された密閉空間となっている。そして、積層紙の製造装置は、ヒートシールローラ70,80の内部空間70S、80Sに、それぞれ、外部の水供給手段を接続し、この水供給手段からヒートシールローラ70,80の内部空間70S、80Sに、それぞれ、水分を供給すると共に、ヒートシールローラ70,80の加熱時に、その水分を加熱して得た水蒸気を利用して、ヒートシールローラ70,80の温度を一定に維持するようになっている。例えば、積層紙の製造装置は、予め、ヒートシールローラ70,80の内部空間70S、80Sに所定量の水を貯留しておき、ヒートシールローラ70,80の加熱時に、その水分を加熱して得た水蒸気を利用して、ヒートシールローラ70,80の温度を一定に維持するようにしたり、或いは、ヒートシールローラ70,80の動作時に、内部空間70S,80Sに飽和水蒸気又は過熱水蒸気を供給して、その水蒸気を利用して、ヒートシールローラ70,80の温度を一定に維持するようになっている。この場合、高温水蒸気(例えば飽和水蒸気)をヒートシールローラ70,80の内面に薄い層状又は膜状となるように付着させ、その層状又は膜状の水蒸気により、ヒートシールローラ70,80の全体を均一な温度に維持するようになっている。そして、積層紙の製造装置は、ヒートシールローラ70,80による熱圧着動作開始までに、ヒートシールローラ70,80を所定の加熱手段により加熱して前記熱圧着温度まで温度上昇する。例えば、積層紙の製造装置は、ヒートシールローラ70,80の内部に誘導コイルを巻き回して配設し、誘導コイルに交流電流を出力してヒートシールローラ70,80に渦電流を誘導発生させることで、ヒートシールローラをジュール発熱により前記所定の熱圧着温度まで加熱して、その所定温度を一定に維持するよう制御する。そして、この誘導加熱手段による誘導加熱に加えて、前記水蒸気による温度一定化動作により、それぞれ、ヒートシールローラ70,80を、その周方向の全体及び長さ方向の全体にわたって、(特に、全ての熱圧着凸部72,82の熱圧着面72a,82aの全面にわたって)前記所定の熱圧着温度が均一かつ均等に維持されるように制御している。これにより、ヒートシールローラ70,80の熱圧着凸部72,83の熱圧着面72a,82aの温度分布が、全面で絶対的に同一(均一)に維持される。なお、ヒートシールローラ70,80の加熱手段(加熱ヒーター)は、上記のような電気式の構成(例えば、前記誘導加熱手段のような誘導加熱式の構成)とすることが好ましい。こうすると、加熱手段をオイルヒータ式とした場合のような油漏れの恐れを回避することができ、また、オイルヒータ式に比較して、加熱手段自体によってもヒートシールローラ70,80の温度分布の一定化に寄与することができる。
[Uniform temperature control]
As described above, the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus controls the thermocompression bonding temperature of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 so as to obtain a uniform temperature distribution over the entire heat seal rollers 70 and 80, and at the heat fusion part. However, the structure shown in FIG. 12 can be adopted as a structure for controlling the temperature. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 11, each of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 has a cylindrical shape in which both ends are closed by a peripheral wall and a pair of side walls 73 and 83. As a result, as shown in FIG. In addition, sealed spaces 70S and 80S are formed inside the heat seal rollers 70 and 80, respectively. The internal spaces 70S and 80S of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 are sealed spaces maintained in a vacuum state. The laminated paper manufacturing apparatus connects the external water supply means to the internal spaces 70S and 80S of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80, respectively, and the internal space 70S of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 from the water supply means, Water is supplied to 80S, respectively, and when the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 are heated, the temperature of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is maintained constant by using water vapor obtained by heating the water. It has become. For example, the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus stores a predetermined amount of water in the internal spaces 70S and 80S of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 in advance, and heats the water when the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 are heated. The obtained steam is used to keep the temperature of the heat seal rollers 70, 80 constant, or when the heat seal rollers 70, 80 are operated, saturated steam or superheated steam is supplied to the internal spaces 70S, 80S. The steam is used to maintain the temperature of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 constant. In this case, high-temperature steam (for example, saturated steam) is attached to the inner surfaces of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 so as to form a thin layer or film, and the entire heat seal rollers 70 and 80 are covered with the layer or film steam. It is designed to maintain a uniform temperature. Then, the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus heats the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 by a predetermined heating means before the heat press operation by the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is started, and the temperature rises to the thermo press temperature. For example, in the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus, an induction coil is wound around the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 and an alternating current is output to the induction coil to induce and generate eddy currents in the heat seal rollers 70 and 80. Thus, the heat seal roller is heated to the predetermined thermocompression bonding temperature by Joule heat generation, and the predetermined temperature is controlled to be kept constant. Then, in addition to the induction heating by the induction heating means, the heat sealing rollers 70 and 80 are moved over the entire circumferential direction and the entire length direction (in particular, all The predetermined thermocompression bonding temperature is controlled so as to be maintained uniformly and evenly (over the entire thermocompression bonding surfaces 72a and 82a of the thermocompression protrusions 72 and 82). Thereby, the temperature distribution of the thermocompression bonding surfaces 72a and 82a of the thermocompression-bonding convex portions 72 and 83 of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 is maintained absolutely the same (uniform). In addition, it is preferable that the heating means (heater heater) of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 has an electric configuration as described above (for example, an induction heating type configuration such as the induction heating unit). In this way, it is possible to avoid the risk of oil leakage as in the case where the heating means is an oil heater type, and in addition to the oil heater type, the temperature distribution of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 also by the heating means itself. Can contribute to the stabilization of.

また、積層紙の製造装置は、ヒートシールローラ70,80の熱圧着時押圧力を、特に、熱圧着凸部72の熱圧着面72aと熱圧着凸部82の熱圧着面82aとの間の対向面の全面にわたって一定となるよう制御している。このように、積層紙の製造装置は、ヒートシールローラ70,80の温度分布の制御と、圧力分布の制御とを同時に行うことが好ましく、こうすることで、積層紙10の熱融着部列11の各熱融着部11a,11bにおける接着むらを極力なくすことができる。   Further, the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus applies the pressing force at the time of thermocompression bonding of the heat seal rollers 70, 80, particularly between the thermocompression bonding surface 72 a of the thermocompression protrusion 72 and the thermocompression bonding surface 82 a of the thermocompression protrusion 82. It is controlled to be constant over the entire facing surface. Thus, it is preferable that the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus simultaneously controls the temperature distribution of the heat seal rollers 70 and 80 and the control of the pressure distribution. 11 can be eliminated as much as possible.

[積層紙の製造方法]
上記実施の形態1〜3の積層紙10の発明を含め、本発明の積層紙は、以下に説明する積層紙の製造方法により製造することが好ましい。なお、この積層紙の製造方法には、実施の形態5の積層紙の製造装置を好適に使用することができる。
[Method of manufacturing laminated paper]
It is preferable that the laminated paper of the present invention, including the invention of the laminated paper 10 of Embodiments 1 to 3 described above, is produced by the laminated paper production method described below. In addition, the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus of Embodiment 5 can be suitably used for this laminated paper manufacturing method.

実施の形態6(積層紙の製造装置の別例)
実施の形態5の積層紙の製造装置では、積層紙10の熱融着部列11の形成のための手段(以下、「熱融着手段」という。)として、一対のヒートシールローラ70,80による熱圧着の構成を採用しているが、積層紙10の熱融着部列11の形成のための熱融着手段としては、この構成以外にも、高周波溶着や超音波溶着によりクレープ紙を不織布等の中間層シートに対して(中間層シートの熱融着成分の融着動作によって)接着する構成を採用することができる。これら高周波溶着や超音波溶着を利用した熱融着手段によれば、熱融着による接着温度の調整が容易で、素材の多様性があり、また、融点の低い熱可塑性樹脂フィルムのシートで安価な素材が利用できる可能性もある。例えば、図16に示す積層紙の製造装置は、熱融着手段に、高周波溶着手段としての高周波ミシンを設けている。この実施の形態6の積層紙の製造装置は、図9に示す実施の形態5の積層紙の製造装置の一対のヒートシールローラ70,80を、高周波ミシン100に置き換えた点を除き、基本的には、実施の形態5の積層紙の製造装置と同様の構成であり、一対のクレープ紙1の間に不織布2を介装した三層構造(3枚合わせの構造)の熱融着前積層紙10Xを、案内ローラ61,62により高周波ミシン100に案内して送給し、高周波ミシン100により、熱融着間積層紙10の所定位置で熱融着部列11を形成した後、その熱融着後積層紙10Yを案内ローラ63,64により案内して巻取ローラ55に巻き取るようになっている。
Embodiment 6 (another example of a laminated paper manufacturing apparatus)
In the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus of the fifth embodiment, a pair of heat seal rollers 70 and 80 are used as means for forming the heat-sealing portion row 11 of the laminated paper 10 (hereinafter referred to as “heat-sealing means”). However, in addition to this configuration, the crepe paper may be formed by high frequency welding or ultrasonic welding as a heat fusion means for forming the heat fusion portion array 11 of the laminated paper 10. The structure which adhere | attaches with intermediate | middle layer sheets, such as a nonwoven fabric (by the melt | fusion operation | movement of the heat-fusion component of an intermediate | middle layer sheet), is employable. According to these heat fusion means using high frequency welding or ultrasonic welding, the adhesive temperature can be easily adjusted by heat fusion, there are a variety of materials, and a low-melting thermoplastic resin film sheet is inexpensive. New materials may be available. For example, the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus shown in FIG. 16 is provided with a high frequency sewing machine as a high frequency welding means in the heat fusion means. The laminated paper manufacturing apparatus of the sixth embodiment is basically the same except that the pair of heat seal rollers 70 and 80 of the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus of the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. The configuration is the same as that of the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus of the fifth embodiment, and a three-layer structure (a structure of three sheets) in which a nonwoven fabric 2 is interposed between a pair of crepe papers 1 is laminated before heat fusion. The paper 10X is guided and fed to the high-frequency sewing machine 100 by the guide rollers 61 and 62, and the high-temperature sewing machine 100 forms the heat-sealed portion row 11 at a predetermined position of the laminated sheet 10 between heat-fusions, and then heats the paper 10X. After fusing, the laminated paper 10 </ b> Y is guided by the guide rollers 63 and 64 and wound around the winding roller 55.

[高周波ミシン]
高周波ミシン100は、第1の溶着ローラ101と、第2の溶着ローラ102とを対向配置し、これら第1の溶着ローラ101と第2の溶着ローラ102との間に、熱融着前積層紙10Xを挟持して高周波溶着し、前記熱融着部列11を形成するようになっている。このとき、第1の溶着ローラ101と第2の溶着ローラ102に加える(熱溶着のための)高周波電流は、上記実施の形態5の積層紙の製造装置及び積層紙の製造方法で述べたように、原紙厚や不織布厚等の諸条件に応じて、一定の温度制御となるよう、各種制御を行うことが好ましい。
[High frequency sewing machine]
The high-frequency sewing machine 100 has a first welding roller 101 and a second welding roller 102 arranged to face each other, and a laminated paper before thermal fusion is provided between the first welding roller 101 and the second welding roller 102. 10X is sandwiched and high-frequency welded to form the heat-sealed portion row 11. At this time, the high frequency current (for heat welding) applied to the first welding roller 101 and the second welding roller 102 is as described in the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus and the laminated paper manufacturing method of the fifth embodiment. Furthermore, it is preferable to perform various controls so as to achieve a constant temperature control according to various conditions such as the thickness of the base paper and the thickness of the nonwoven fabric.

本発明の積層紙は、積層紙の製造方法、及び積層紙の製造装置は、紙おしぼり製品の用途に好適に適用することができ、紙おしぼり製品の場合、2つ折り、3つ折り、4つ折り、観音折等の紙おしぼり製品に適用することができるが、これ以外にも、ロール状の原紙をそのまま製品化して、自動紙おしぼり製造機の原紙の用途に使用することもでき、また、紙おしぼり製品以外にも、介護や看護等の目的で使用される衛生用品等に応用することもできる。   The laminated paper of the present invention can be suitably applied to the use of a paper towel product, and the laminated paper manufacturing method and the laminated paper manufacturing apparatus can be applied in the case of a paper towel product. It can be applied to paper towel products such as Kannon Fold, but besides this, roll base paper can be commercialized as it is and used for base paper of automatic paper towel making machines. In addition to products, it can also be applied to hygiene products used for nursing and nursing purposes.

1:クレープ紙、2:不織布(熱融着性シート)
10,40,50,60,70,80:積層紙
11,12,41,42,51,61,82:熱融着部
11a,12a,41a,42a,51a,61a,82a:長点
11b,12b,41b,42b,51b,61b,82b:非融着部
30:第2のヒートシールローラ(ヒートシールローラ)
31:第1のヒートシール部(ヒートシール部)
32:第2のヒートシール部(ヒートシール部)
31a,32a:押圧突起、31b,32b:非押圧部
1: Crepe paper, 2: Non-woven fabric (heat-fusible sheet)
10, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80: Laminated paper 11, 12, 41, 42, 51, 61, 82: Heat-sealed portions 11a, 12a, 41a, 42a, 51a, 61a, 82a: Long points 11b, 12b, 41b, 42b, 51b, 61b, 82b: non-fused portion 30: second heat seal roller (heat seal roller)
31: 1st heat seal part (heat seal part)
32: 2nd heat seal part (heat seal part)
31a, 32a: pressing protrusion, 31b, 32b: non-pressing part

Claims (9)

一対の外層シートとしてのクレープ紙と、
前記クレープ紙の間に積層状態で配設される熱融着性の中間層シートとからなり、
前記クレープ紙のクレープ皺の延びる方向と直交する方向に延びる線状の熱融着部列により、前記クレープ紙を前記中間層シートに熱融着して積層構造とし、
前記中間層シート、又は、前記クレープ紙の内面に印刷部を設け、
前記クレープ紙の厚みを、前記クレープ紙を湿潤状態としたときに前記印刷部が前記クレープ紙を介して外部から視認できるような厚みに設定したことを特徴とする積層紙。
Crepe paper as a pair of outer layer sheets;
It consists of a heat-fusible intermediate layer sheet disposed in a laminated state between the crepe papers,
The crepe paper is heat-sealed to the intermediate layer sheet to form a laminated structure by a linear heat-sealing part array extending in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the crepe bottle of the crepe paper extends,
A printing section is provided on the inner surface of the intermediate layer sheet or the crepe paper,
Laminated paper, wherein the thickness of the crepe paper is set such that the printing unit can be visually recognized from the outside through the crepe paper when the crepe paper is in a wet state.
前記中間層シートは、前記印刷部を印刷可能な材質で、かつ、前記外層シートとしてのクレープ紙を前記熱融着部列で熱融着して接着可能な材質の不織布からなり、
前記印刷部は、前記外層シートとしての一方のクレープ紙に対向する前記不織布の面に設けられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の積層紙。
The intermediate layer sheet is made of a non-woven fabric of a material that can be printed by the printing portion, and a material that can be bonded by heat-sealing the crepe paper as the outer layer sheet in the heat-sealing portion row,
The laminated paper according to claim 1, wherein the printing unit is provided on a surface of the nonwoven fabric facing one crepe paper as the outer layer sheet.
前記印刷部は、前記外層シートとしての一方のクレープ紙の内面に設けられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の積層紙。   The laminated paper according to claim 1, wherein the printing unit is provided on an inner surface of one of the crepe papers as the outer layer sheet. 前記中間層シートは、水分及び/又は油分の透過を遮断する合成樹脂製の非透過性シートからなり、
前記印刷部は、前記中間層シートとしての非透過性シートに設けられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の積層紙。
The intermediate layer sheet comprises a non-permeable sheet made of a synthetic resin that blocks permeation of moisture and / or oil.
The laminated paper according to claim 1, wherein the printing unit is provided on a non-permeable sheet as the intermediate layer sheet.
前記不織布は、坪量で、15〜25g/mの範囲内の厚みを有することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の積層紙。 The nonwoven fabric, basis weight, laminated paper according to claim 2, characterized in that it has a thickness in the range of 15-25 g / m 2. 前記クレープ紙は、20〜50g/mの範囲内の厚みを有することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の積層紙。 The laminated paper according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the crepe paper has a thickness within a range of 20 to 50 g / m2. 隣接する前記熱融着部列の幅方向中心線の間の間隔である幅方向の熱融着部間隔を、前記クレープ紙のクレープ率の範囲に応じた所定範囲内の任意の値に設定し、
前記クレープ紙のクレープ率が20%〜26%の範囲内の場合、前記幅方向の熱融着部間隔は、10mm〜15mmの範囲内に設定し、
前記クレープ紙のクレープ率が26%〜30%の範囲内の場合、前記幅方向の熱融着部間隔は、15〜25mmの範囲内に設定したことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の積層紙。
The width-wise heat fusion part interval, which is the distance between the width direction center lines of the adjacent heat fusion part rows, is set to an arbitrary value within a predetermined range corresponding to the range of the crepe rate of the crepe paper. ,
When the crepe rate of the crepe paper is in the range of 20% to 26%, the interval between the heat fusion portions in the width direction is set in the range of 10 mm to 15 mm,
When the crepe rate of the crepe paper is in the range of 26% to 30%, the width of the heat fusion part in the width direction is set in the range of 15 to 25 mm. The laminated paper according to any one of the above.
請求項1の積層紙の製造方法であって、
前記中間層シートは不織布からなり、
前記不織布の原料シートとなる不織布原料シートへの前記印刷部の印刷時の収縮を補償するため、その収縮率に応じて、実際に得るべき積層紙の幅よりも所定割合だけ大きな寸法の幅を有する不織布原料シートを使用することを特徴とする積層紙の製造方法。
A method for producing a laminated paper according to claim 1,
The intermediate layer sheet is made of nonwoven fabric,
In order to compensate for the shrinkage at the time of printing of the printing part to the nonwoven fabric raw material sheet to be the raw material sheet of the nonwoven fabric, according to the shrinkage rate, a width having a size larger by a predetermined ratio than the width of the laminated paper to be actually obtained. A method for producing a laminated paper, comprising using a non-woven fabric raw material sheet.
請求項1の積層紙の製造装置であって、
前記熱融着部列を形成するための対をなす第1及び第2のヒートシールローラを備え、
前記第1のヒートシールローラは、前記熱融着部に対応する凸条状の熱圧着凸部を有すると共に、前記熱圧着凸部の周面を熱圧着面とし、
前記第2のヒートシールローラは、前記第1のヒートシールローラの熱圧着凸部と対向する凸条状の熱圧着凸部を有すると共に、前記熱圧着凸部の周面を前記第1のヒートシールローラの熱圧着面と対向する熱圧着面とし、
前記第2のヒートシールローラの熱圧着凸部の熱圧着面の幅は、前記第1のヒートシールローラの熱圧着凸部の熱圧着面の幅よりも一定寸法だけ大きな幅に設定されていることを特徴とする積層紙の製造装置。
An apparatus for producing laminated paper according to claim 1,
A first heat sealing roller and a second heat sealing roller forming a pair for forming the heat fusion portion row;
The first heat seal roller has a convex thermocompression-bonding convex portion corresponding to the heat-sealing portion, and a peripheral surface of the thermocompression-bonding convex portion is a thermocompression bonding surface,
The second heat seal roller has a ridge-like thermocompression-bonding convex portion opposed to the thermocompression-bonding convex portion of the first heat-sealing roller, and the peripheral surface of the thermocompression-bonding convex portion is the first heat. With the thermocompression bonding surface facing the thermocompression bonding surface of the seal roller,
The width of the thermocompression-bonding surface of the thermocompression-bonding convex portion of the second heat-sealing roller is set to a width larger than the width of the thermocompression-bonding surface of the thermocompression-bonding convex portion of the first heat-sealing roller by a certain dimension. A laminated paper manufacturing apparatus characterized by the above.
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JPS5028047U (en) * 1973-07-05 1975-04-01
JPS6292789U (en) * 1985-11-30 1987-06-13
JPH0415116Y2 (en) * 1987-01-22 1992-04-06
JPH0424480B2 (en) * 1984-01-23 1992-04-27 Fumio Tsunoda
JP2003039581A (en) * 2001-07-27 2003-02-13 Kakuda Shigyo Kk Laminated paper, apparatus for manufacturing the same and heat-seal roller
US20130344294A1 (en) * 2011-03-15 2013-12-26 Sca Hygiene Products Ab Fibrous product and method for manufacturing such a fibrous product

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5028047U (en) * 1973-07-05 1975-04-01
JPH0424480B2 (en) * 1984-01-23 1992-04-27 Fumio Tsunoda
JPS6292789U (en) * 1985-11-30 1987-06-13
JPH0415116Y2 (en) * 1987-01-22 1992-04-06
JP2003039581A (en) * 2001-07-27 2003-02-13 Kakuda Shigyo Kk Laminated paper, apparatus for manufacturing the same and heat-seal roller
US20130344294A1 (en) * 2011-03-15 2013-12-26 Sca Hygiene Products Ab Fibrous product and method for manufacturing such a fibrous product

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