JP2017162638A - Manufacturing apparatus of wire harness and manufacturing method of wire harness - Google Patents

Manufacturing apparatus of wire harness and manufacturing method of wire harness Download PDF

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JP2017162638A
JP2017162638A JP2016045272A JP2016045272A JP2017162638A JP 2017162638 A JP2017162638 A JP 2017162638A JP 2016045272 A JP2016045272 A JP 2016045272A JP 2016045272 A JP2016045272 A JP 2016045272A JP 2017162638 A JP2017162638 A JP 2017162638A
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rod
wire harness
members
manufacturing apparatus
posture
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敦志 笠松
Atsushi Kasamatsu
敦志 笠松
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology capable of more readily forming a shape of a wire harness.SOLUTION: A manufacturing apparatus 10 of a wire harness includes a plurality of bar-like members 12 and a support member 20. The plurality of the bar-like members 12 are formed into a bar shape and are also formed capable of holding a connector 80 at one end part 13 in the longitudinal direction. The support member 20 supports a part on the other end part 14 side than one end part 13 in each of the plurality of the bar-like members 12 in a state where one end part 13 of each of the plurality of the bar-like members 12 is directed to the same side. Further, the support member 20 supports each of the plurality of bar-like members 12 posture changeably between a first posture and a second posture more inclined than the first posture such that each of the one end parts 13 of the plurality of bar-like members 12 is fanned out.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

この発明は、ワイヤーハーネスを製造するためのワイヤーハーネス製造装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a wire harness manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing a wire harness.

特許文献1は、回転テーブルと回転テーブル上に設置された円柱状の布線板とを備えるワイヤーハーネス製造補助装置を開示している。このワイヤーハーネス製造補助装置によると、回転テーブルを回転させつつ布線板にワイヤーハーネスを配設していくことで、作業者の移動時間を削減して作業性を向上するとされている。   Patent document 1 is disclosing the wire harness manufacture auxiliary | assistance apparatus provided with the rotary table and the cylindrical wiring board installed on the rotary table. According to this wire harness manufacturing auxiliary device, it is said that by arranging the wire harness on the wiring board while rotating the rotary table, the work time is reduced and the workability is improved.

特開2009−238699号公報JP 2009-238699 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載のワイヤーハーネス製造補助装置では、ワイヤーハーネスの形状を形成するために、電線を布線板に対して布線していく布線作業が必要である。当該布線作業では、電線の端部及び中間部分を支持させつつ、電線を所定の経路に沿って配設する必要が有り、面倒である。   However, in the wire harness manufacturing auxiliary device described in Patent Document 1, in order to form the shape of the wire harness, a wiring operation for wiring the electric wire with respect to the wiring board is necessary. In the wiring work, it is necessary to dispose the electric wire along a predetermined path while supporting the end portion and the intermediate portion of the electric wire, which is troublesome.

そこで、本発明は、ワイヤーハーネスの形状をより容易に形成することができる技術を提供することを目的とする。   Then, an object of this invention is to provide the technique which can form the shape of a wire harness more easily.

上記課題を解決するため、第1の態様に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置は、棒状に形成されると共に長手方向一方端部にコネクタを保持可能に形成された複数の棒状部材と、前記複数の棒状部材それぞれの前記一方端部が同じ側に向いた状態で前記複数の棒状部材それぞれにおける前記一方端部よりも他方端部側の部分を支持すると共に、前記複数の棒状部材それぞれを第1姿勢と、前記複数の棒状部材の前記一方端部が散開するように前記第1姿勢よりも傾斜した第2姿勢との間で姿勢変更可能に支持する支持部材と、を備える。   In order to solve the above-described problem, a wire harness manufacturing apparatus according to a first aspect includes a plurality of rod-shaped members formed in a rod shape and capable of holding a connector at one end in a longitudinal direction, and the plurality of rod-shaped members. While supporting each of the plurality of rod-shaped members on the other end side of the plurality of rod-shaped members with the one end portions facing the same side, each of the plurality of rod-shaped members has a first posture; A support member that supports the posture of the plurality of rod-shaped members so that the posture can be changed between the second posture and the second posture inclined so as to spread apart.

第2の態様に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置は、第1の態様に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置であって、前記第2姿勢は、前記複数の棒状部材の長手方向他端部側が空間上の一点に向けて集約された姿勢である。   The wire harness manufacturing apparatus according to the second aspect is the wire harness manufacturing apparatus according to the first aspect, wherein the second posture is such that the other end in the longitudinal direction of the plurality of rod-shaped members is directed to one point in space. It is an integrated attitude.

第3の態様に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置は、第2の態様に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置であって、前記支持部材は、前記複数の棒状部材の長手方向に沿って間隔をあけて2つ設けられ、2つの前記支持部材は、2つの前記支持部材を結ぶ軸回りに相対回転可能である。   The wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on a 3rd aspect is a wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on a 2nd aspect, Comprising: Two said support members are provided at intervals along the longitudinal direction of said several rod-shaped member. The two support members are relatively rotatable around an axis connecting the two support members.

第4の態様に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置は、第1から第3のいずれか1つの態様に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置であって、前記棒状部材は、前記支持部材に対して前記棒状部材の長手方向に沿って移動可能に支持されている。   The wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on a 4th aspect is a wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on any one 1st to 3rd aspect, Comprising: The said rod-shaped member is the longitudinal direction of the said rod-shaped member with respect to the said support member. It is supported so that it can move along.

第5の態様に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置は、第1から第4のいずれか1つの態様に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置であって、前記棒状部材において長手方向に沿った位置のうち前記支持部材によって支持される位置を個別に変更可能な長手方向調節機構をさらに備える。   The wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on a 5th aspect is a wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on any one 1st to 4th aspect, Comprising: It supports by the said supporting member among the positions along a longitudinal direction in the said rod-shaped member. It further includes a longitudinal adjustment mechanism capable of individually changing the position to be moved.

第6の態様に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置は、第1から第5のいずれか1つの態様に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置であって、前記支持部材は、板状に形成された板状本体部と、前記板状本体部の主面を貫通するよう形成され、前記複数の棒状部材がそれぞれ挿通される挿通孔と、を含む。   A wire harness manufacturing apparatus according to a sixth aspect is the wire harness manufacturing apparatus according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein the support member includes a plate-shaped main body formed in a plate shape, An insertion hole formed so as to penetrate the main surface of the plate-shaped main body, and through which the plurality of rod-shaped members are inserted.

第7の態様に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置は、第1から第6のいずれか1つの態様に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置であって、前記複数の棒状部材の少なくとも一部は、相互に異なる長さに形成されている。   The wire harness manufacturing apparatus according to the seventh aspect is the wire harness manufacturing apparatus according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, wherein at least some of the plurality of rod-shaped members have different lengths. Is formed.

第8の態様に係るワイヤーハーネスの製造方法は、(a)電線が挿入されたコネクタが長手方向一方端部に保持され、前記一方端部を同じ側に向けて並列状に並んだ複数の棒状部材を準備する工程と、(b)前記複数の棒状部材それぞれを傾斜させて前記複数の棒状部材の前記一方端部を散開させる工程と、を備える。   A method for manufacturing a wire harness according to an eighth aspect includes: (a) a plurality of rod-shaped connectors in which a connector into which an electric wire is inserted is held at one end in a longitudinal direction and the one end is aligned in parallel toward the same side; A step of preparing a member, and (b) a step of inclining each of the plurality of rod-shaped members to spread the one end of the plurality of rod-shaped members.

第9の態様に係るワイヤーハーネスの製造方法は、第8の態様に係るワイヤーハーネスの製造方法であって、前記工程(b)は、前記複数の棒状部材における前記一方端部よりも長手方向他方端部側の部分を空間上の一点に向けて集約する工程を含む。   The manufacturing method of the wire harness according to the ninth aspect is the manufacturing method of the wire harness according to the eighth aspect, wherein the step (b) is longer in the longitudinal direction than the one end portion of the plurality of rod-shaped members. A step of consolidating the end side portions toward one point on the space.

第10の態様に係るワイヤーハーネスの製造方法は、第9の態様に係るワイヤーハーネスの製造方法であって、前記工程(b)は、長手方向に沿った2つの位置でそれぞれ支持された前記複数の棒状部材を前記2つの位置で相対的に捩じる工程を含む。   A method for manufacturing a wire harness according to a tenth aspect is the method for manufacturing a wire harness according to the ninth aspect, wherein the step (b) is supported at two positions along the longitudinal direction. A step of relatively twisting the rod-shaped member at the two positions.

第1から第7の態様によると、第1姿勢で複数の棒状部材にコネクタ付電線を配設した後に複数の棒状部材それぞれの姿勢を第1姿勢から第2姿勢に姿勢変更することで、複数の棒状部材の一方端部に保持されたコネクタの相対位置を車両への組み付け時の形状に近い位置関係にすることができる。この際、コネクタを棒状部材に配設するに当たり比較的狭い範囲内で配設することができることによって作業性の向上を図ることができるため、ワイヤーハーネスの形状をより容易に形成することができる。   According to the first to seventh aspects, after arranging the electric wires with connectors on the plurality of rod-shaped members in the first posture, the posture of each of the plurality of rod-shaped members is changed from the first posture to the second posture. The relative position of the connector held at one end of the bar-like member can be set to a positional relationship close to the shape when assembled to the vehicle. At this time, since the workability can be improved by arranging the connector within the rod-shaped member within a relatively narrow range, the shape of the wire harness can be formed more easily.

特に、第2の態様によると、第2姿勢が複数の棒状部材の長手方向他端部側が空間上の一点に向けて集約された姿勢であることによって、複数の棒状部材を一括して姿勢変更することができる。   In particular, according to the second aspect, the second posture is a posture in which the other ends in the longitudinal direction of the plurality of rod-shaped members are aggregated toward one point in the space, so that the plurality of rod-shaped members are collectively changed in posture. can do.

特に、第3の態様によると、2つの支持部材を結ぶ軸回りに2つの支持部材を相対回転させることによって複数の棒状部材のうち2つの支持部材の間の部分が集約される。これにより、複数の棒状部材を一括して姿勢変更することが容易となる。   In particular, according to the third aspect, by rotating the two support members relative to each other around the axis connecting the two support members, the portions between the two support members among the plurality of rod-shaped members are collected. This makes it easy to change the posture of a plurality of rod-like members at once.

特に、第4の態様によると、棒状部材のうち支持部材に支持される部分から一方端部までの距離を変更可能となるため、多様な形態のワイヤーハーネスに対応することができる。また、第2姿勢時に、コネクタから延出する電線が突っ張ること及びコネクタから抜けることを抑制することができる。   In particular, according to the 4th aspect, since the distance from the part supported by a support member to one end part among bar-shaped members can be changed, it can respond to various forms of wire harnesses. Moreover, at the time of the 2nd attitude | position, it can suppress that the electric wire extended from a connector stretches and remove | deviates from a connector.

特に、第5の態様によると、長手方向調節機構によって棒状部材の長手方向に沿って複数の棒状部材が支持される位置を個別に変更できることによって、棒状部材の一方端部の相対位置を容易に調節することができる。   In particular, according to the fifth aspect, the position where the plurality of rod-shaped members are supported along the longitudinal direction of the rod-shaped member by the longitudinal adjustment mechanism can be individually changed, so that the relative position of one end of the rod-shaped member can be easily achieved. Can be adjusted.

特に、第6の態様によると、支持部材の形状が簡易となるため、支持部材の形成が容易になる。   In particular, according to the sixth aspect, since the shape of the support member is simplified, the formation of the support member is facilitated.

特に、第7の態様によると、相互に異なる長さに形成されている複数の棒状部材の他方端部をそろえることで、複数の棒状部材の一方端部に保持されたコネクタの相対位置を調節することができる。   In particular, according to the seventh aspect, the relative positions of the connectors held at one end of the plurality of rod-shaped members are adjusted by aligning the other ends of the plurality of rod-shaped members formed to have different lengths. can do.

第8から第10の態様によると、複数の棒状部材それぞれを傾斜させて複数の棒状部材の一方端部を散開させることで、複数の棒状部材の一方端部に保持されたコネクタの相対位置を車両への組み付け時の形状に近い位置関係にすることができる。   According to the eighth to tenth aspects, the relative positions of the connectors held at one end of the plurality of rod-shaped members are determined by inclining each of the plurality of rod-shaped members to spread one end of the plurality of rod-shaped members. The positional relationship can be close to the shape at the time of assembly to the vehicle.

特に、第9の態様によると、複数の棒状部材における他方端部側を空間上の一点に集約することで、複数の棒状部材の一方端部が広がるように散開する。これにより複数の棒状部材の一方端部に保持されたコネクタの相対位置を一括して車両への組み付け時の形状に近い位置関係にすることができる。   In particular, according to the ninth aspect, by consolidating the other end side of the plurality of rod-shaped members into one point in the space, the one end portions of the plurality of rod-shaped members are spread so as to spread. As a result, the relative positions of the connectors held at one end of the plurality of rod-like members can be brought into a positional relationship close to the shape when assembled to the vehicle.

特に、第10の態様によると、複数の棒状部材の中間部分が2つの位置の中間に位置する空間上の一点に向けて集約する。これにより、複数の棒状部材を容易に集約することができる。   In particular, according to the tenth aspect, the intermediate portions of the plurality of rod-shaped members are gathered toward one point on the space located in the middle of the two positions. Thereby, a some rod-shaped member can be gathered easily.

第1実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置を用いてワイヤーハーネスを製造する様子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that a wire harness is manufactured using the wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置を用いてワイヤーハーネスを製造する様子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that a wire harness is manufactured using the wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置を用いてワイヤーハーネスを製造する様子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that a wire harness is manufactured using the wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置を用いてワイヤーハーネスを製造する様子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that a wire harness is manufactured using the wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置を用いてワイヤーハーネスを製造する様子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that a wire harness is manufactured using the wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置を用いてワイヤーハーネスを製造する様子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that a wire harness is manufactured using the wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置を用いてワイヤーハーネスを製造する様子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that a wire harness is manufactured using the wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置を用いてワイヤーハーネスを製造する様子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that a wire harness is manufactured using the wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第3実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on 3rd Embodiment. 第3実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置を用いてワイヤーハーネスを製造する様子を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that a wire harness is manufactured using the wire harness manufacturing apparatus which concerns on 3rd Embodiment.

{第1実施形態}
以下、第1実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置について説明する。図1は、第1実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置10を示す斜視図である。
{First embodiment}
Hereinafter, the wire harness manufacturing apparatus according to the first embodiment will be described. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a wire harness manufacturing apparatus 10 according to the first embodiment.

第1実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置10は、棒状部材12と、支持部材20と、を備える。   The wire harness manufacturing apparatus 10 according to the first embodiment includes a rod-shaped member 12 and a support member 20.

棒状部材12は、例えば、合成樹脂、炭素繊維強化プラスチック等の複合材料、又は金属等を材料として棒状に形成されている。棒状部材12は、複数設けられている。棒状部材12は、長手方向一方端部13にコネクタ80を保持可能に形成されている(図2参照)。棒状部材12は、支持部材20に支持されている。棒状部材12は、支持部材20に対して棒状部材12の長手方向に沿って移動可能である。   The rod-shaped member 12 is formed in a rod shape using, for example, a composite material such as synthetic resin or carbon fiber reinforced plastic, or a metal. A plurality of rod-like members 12 are provided. The rod-shaped member 12 is formed to be able to hold a connector 80 at one end 13 in the longitudinal direction (see FIG. 2). The rod-shaped member 12 is supported by the support member 20. The rod-shaped member 12 is movable along the longitudinal direction of the rod-shaped member 12 with respect to the support member 20.

支持部材20は、複数の棒状部材12それぞれの一方端部13よりも他方端部14側の部分を、一方端部13が同じ側に向いた状態で支持する。具体的には、支持部材20は、板状本体部22を含む。   The support member 20 supports a portion of the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 on the other end portion 14 side with respect to the one end portion 13 in a state where the one end portion 13 faces the same side. Specifically, the support member 20 includes a plate-like main body 22.

板状本体部22は、板状(ここでは、平板状)に形成されている。板状本体部22を構成する材料は、特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、樹脂、木、金属等を材料に形成されていればよい。板状本体部22には、複数の挿通孔24が形成されている。   The plate-like main body portion 22 is formed in a plate shape (here, a flat plate shape). The material which comprises the plate-shaped main-body part 22 is not specifically limited, For example, resin, wood, a metal, etc. should just be formed in the material. A plurality of insertion holes 24 are formed in the plate-like main body portion 22.

挿通孔24は、板状本体部22の主面を貫通するよう形成されている。挿通孔24には、複数の棒状部材12がそれぞれ挿通される。棒状部材12が挿通孔24に挿通されることで棒状部材12が支持部材20に支持される。挿通孔24の数は、形状形成したいワイヤーハーネス70(図6参照)におけるコネクタ80の数に応じた数形成されるとよい。このとき、複数の挿通孔24は、形状形成したいワイヤーハーネス70におけるコネクタ80の位置に応じた位置に形成されるとよい。ここでは、後述する第2姿勢時にコネクタ80の位置を結んでできる図形は、挿通孔24の位置を結んでできる図形と相似な図形(拡大した相似図形)となる。   The insertion hole 24 is formed so as to penetrate the main surface of the plate-like main body portion 22. The plurality of rod-like members 12 are inserted through the insertion holes 24, respectively. The rod-shaped member 12 is supported by the support member 20 by inserting the rod-shaped member 12 through the insertion hole 24. The number of the insertion holes 24 may be formed according to the number of connectors 80 in the wire harness 70 (see FIG. 6) to be formed. At this time, the plurality of insertion holes 24 may be formed at positions corresponding to the positions of the connectors 80 in the wire harness 70 to be formed. Here, the figure formed by connecting the position of the connector 80 in the second posture described later is a figure similar to the figure formed by connecting the position of the insertion hole 24 (enlarged similar figure).

以下では、板状本体部22の主面の広がる方向の1つをx軸方向と称し、板状本体部22の主面に直交する方向をy軸方向と称し、x軸方向及びy軸方向に直交する方向をz軸方向と称することがある。ここでは、z軸方向が鉛直方向に沿った方向であるものとして説明する。   Hereinafter, one of the directions in which the main surface of the plate-like main body 22 spreads is referred to as the x-axis direction, the direction orthogonal to the main surface of the plate-like main body 22 is referred to as the y-axis direction, and the x-axis direction and the y-axis direction. A direction perpendicular to the z axis may be referred to as a z-axis direction. Here, the description will be made assuming that the z-axis direction is a direction along the vertical direction.

ここでは、支持部材20は、複数の棒状部材12の長手方向に沿って間隔をあけて2つ設けられている。2つの支持部材20は、2つの支持部材20を結ぶ軸回り(ここでは、y軸周り)に相対回転可能である。以下では、2つの支持部材20について特に区別が必要な場合に、支持部材20のうち棒状部材12の長手方向一方端部13側に位置するものを第1支持部材20Aと称し、他方端部14側に位置するものを第2支持部材20Bと称する。ここでは、第1支持部材20Aと第2支持部材20Bとは同じ形状に形成されているものとして説明する。   Here, two support members 20 are provided at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the plurality of rod-shaped members 12. The two support members 20 are relatively rotatable around an axis connecting the two support members 20 (here, around the y axis). Hereinafter, when it is particularly necessary to distinguish between the two support members 20, the support member 20 located on the one end 13 side in the longitudinal direction of the rod-shaped member 12 is referred to as the first support member 20 </ b> A and the other end 14. What is located on the side is referred to as a second support member 20B. Here, the first support member 20A and the second support member 20B will be described as being formed in the same shape.

支持部材20は、複数の棒状部材12それぞれを第1姿勢と第2姿勢との間で姿勢変更可能に支持する。第2姿勢は、複数の棒状部材12の一方端部13が散開するように第1姿勢よりも傾斜した姿勢である。ここでは、第2姿勢は、複数の棒状部材12における一方端部13よりも他方端部14側の部分が一点に向けて集約された姿勢である(図4参照)。第2姿勢では、第1姿勢に比べて一方端部13が広がった状態となる。より詳細には、ここでは第1姿勢は、図1に示すように、棒状部材12がy軸方向に沿って延在する姿勢であり、このとき複数の棒状部材12は平行に並ぶ。また、第2姿勢は、図4に示すように、棒状部材12がy軸に対して傾斜する姿勢であり、棒状部材12の傾斜度合いおよび傾斜する向きが相互に異なる。ここでは、第2姿勢は、複数の棒状部材12のうち2つの支持部材20の間の部分が一点に向けて集約されることで得られる姿勢であり、特に、第1支持部材20Aに対して第2支持部材20Bを第1支持部材20Aと第2支持部材20Bとを結ぶ軸周りに180度回転させることで得られる姿勢である。   The support member 20 supports each of the plurality of rod-like members 12 so that the posture can be changed between the first posture and the second posture. The second posture is a posture inclined more than the first posture so that the one end portions 13 of the plurality of rod-like members 12 are spread apart. Here, a 2nd attitude | position is an attitude | position where the part of the other end part 14 side rather than the one end part 13 in the some rod-shaped member 12 was gathered toward one point (refer FIG. 4). In the second posture, the one end portion 13 is expanded as compared with the first posture. More specifically, here, the first posture is a posture in which the rod-like member 12 extends along the y-axis direction, as shown in FIG. 1, and at this time, the plurality of rod-like members 12 are arranged in parallel. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the second posture is a posture in which the rod-shaped member 12 is inclined with respect to the y-axis, and the inclination degree and the inclination direction of the rod-shaped member 12 are different from each other. Here, a 2nd attitude | position is an attitude | position obtained by integrating the part between the two support members 20 among the some rod-shaped members 12 toward one point, Especially with respect to the 1st support member 20A. The posture is obtained by rotating the second support member 20B by 180 degrees around the axis connecting the first support member 20A and the second support member 20B.

支持部材20は、棒状部材12が挿通孔24に挿通された状態で、棒状部材12が板状本体部22に対して傾斜可能に且つ、傾斜状態を維持可能に形成されているとよい。これを可能にする構成として、例えば、挿通孔24が棒状部材12の断面の外形と同程度の大きさに形成されると共に、板状本体部22のうち少なくとも挿通孔24の周縁が弾性変形可能に形成されていることが考えられる。例えば、板状本体部22が弾性材料で形成される又は挿通孔24の周縁に弾性材料で形成された取付片が取付けられるなどによって、少なくとも挿通孔24の周縁が弾性材料で構成されていることが考えられる。また、例えば、挿通孔24の周縁に挿通孔24の中心から放射状に延びる複数の切れ込みが形成され、隣り合う切れ込みの間に生じる切欠き片が板状本体部22の主面に対して曲がるように弾性変形可能であることが考えられる。   The support member 20 may be formed so that the rod-shaped member 12 can be tilted with respect to the plate-like main body portion 22 and the tilted state can be maintained in a state where the rod-shaped member 12 is inserted through the insertion hole 24. As a configuration that enables this, for example, the insertion hole 24 is formed to have the same size as the cross-sectional outer shape of the rod-shaped member 12, and at least the periphery of the insertion hole 24 in the plate-like main body portion 22 can be elastically deformed. It is thought that it is formed. For example, at least the periphery of the insertion hole 24 is made of an elastic material, for example, when the plate-like main body portion 22 is formed of an elastic material or an attachment piece made of an elastic material is attached to the periphery of the insertion hole 24. Can be considered. In addition, for example, a plurality of cuts extending radially from the center of the insertion hole 24 are formed at the periphery of the insertion hole 24, and a notch piece generated between adjacent cuts is bent with respect to the main surface of the plate-like main body portion 22. It can be considered that it can be elastically deformed.

棒状部材12は、支持部材20に対して棒状部材12の長手方向に沿って移動可能である。ここでは、すべての棒状部材12が、第1支持部材20A及び第2支持部材20Bに対して棒状部材12の長手方向に沿って移動可能である。このため、複数の棒状部材12が第1姿勢にある状態では、第1支持部材20A及び第2支持部材20Bが棒状部材12に対して棒状部材12の長手方向に沿って移動可能である。   The rod-shaped member 12 is movable along the longitudinal direction of the rod-shaped member 12 with respect to the support member 20. Here, all the rod-like members 12 are movable along the longitudinal direction of the rod-like member 12 with respect to the first support member 20A and the second support member 20B. For this reason, in a state where the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 are in the first posture, the first support member 20 </ b> A and the second support member 20 </ b> B are movable along the longitudinal direction of the rod-shaped member 12 with respect to the rod-shaped member 12.

これにより、図1に示すように、第1姿勢時に第1支持部材20Aが一方端部13にあると共に第2支持部材20Bが他方端部14にある状態となることができる。この状態は各棒状部材12が真っ直ぐな状態(棒状部材12の長手方向が板状本体部22の主面に直交する状態)で両端側部分が支持された状態であるため、各棒状部材12の姿勢が安定する。このため、この状態は、各棒状部材12にコネクタ80を保持させるのに好適である。さらにこの状態は、各棒状部材12に保持されたコネクタ80に電線90の端部を挿入する場合にも好適である。   As a result, as shown in FIG. 1, the first support member 20 </ b> A can be at one end 13 and the second support member 20 </ b> B can be at the other end 14 in the first posture. This state is a state in which both end portions are supported in a state where each rod-like member 12 is straight (a state where the longitudinal direction of the rod-like member 12 is orthogonal to the main surface of the plate-like main body portion 22). Posture is stable. For this reason, this state is suitable for holding each connector 80 with the connector 80. Furthermore, this state is also suitable when the end of the electric wire 90 is inserted into the connector 80 held by each rod-like member 12.

また、図3に示すように、第1姿勢時に第1支持部材20Aが第2支持部材20B側に移動した状態となることができる。このように第1姿勢時に第1支持部材20Aと第2支持部材20Bとの間隔を調節することによって、第2姿勢時における支持部材20に対する各棒状部材12の傾斜角度を調節することができる。より具体的には、第1支持部材20Aと第2支持部材20Bとの間隔が小さくなると、第2姿勢時における支持部材20に対する各棒状部材12の傾斜角度が大きくなる。また、第1支持部材20Aと第2支持部材20Bとの間隔が大きくなると、第2姿勢時における支持部材20に対する各棒状部材12の傾斜角度が小さくなる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the first support member 20A can move to the second support member 20B side during the first posture. Thus, by adjusting the distance between the first support member 20A and the second support member 20B in the first posture, the inclination angle of each rod-like member 12 with respect to the support member 20 in the second posture can be adjusted. More specifically, when the distance between the first support member 20A and the second support member 20B is reduced, the inclination angle of each rod-like member 12 with respect to the support member 20 in the second posture is increased. Further, when the distance between the first support member 20A and the second support member 20B is increased, the inclination angle of each rod-shaped member 12 with respect to the support member 20 in the second posture is decreased.

さらに、第1姿勢時に一定の間隔にある2つの支持部材20の位置を調節することもできる。これにより、第2姿勢時における第1支持部材20Aに対する各棒状部材12の一方端部13の広がり具合を調節することができる。より具体的には、一定の間隔にある2つの支持部材20が一方端部13側に近づくと、第2姿勢時における支持部材20に対する各棒状部材12の一方端部13の広がりが小さくなる。また、一定の間隔にある2つの支持部材20が他方端部14側に近づくと、第2姿勢時における支持部材20に対する各棒状部材12の一方端部13の広がりが大きくなる。   Furthermore, it is possible to adjust the positions of the two support members 20 that are at regular intervals in the first posture. Thereby, the spreading condition of the one end part 13 of each rod-shaped member 12 with respect to the first support member 20A in the second posture can be adjusted. More specifically, when the two support members 20 at a certain interval approach the one end portion 13 side, the spread of the one end portion 13 of each rod-shaped member 12 with respect to the support member 20 in the second posture is reduced. Further, when the two support members 20 that are spaced apart approach the other end portion 14 side, the one end portion 13 of each rod-shaped member 12 expands with respect to the support member 20 in the second posture.

<製造方法>
次に、第1実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置10を用いてワイヤーハーネス70を製造する様子について説明する。図2乃至図6は、第1実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置10を用いてワイヤーハーネス70を製造する様子を示す説明図である。なお、図2、図5及び図6では、コネクタ80及び電線90が二点鎖線(仮想線)で描かれている。また、簡略化のためコネクタ80から延出する電線90は1本のみ描かれている。また、図3及び図4では、コネクタ80及び電線90が省略されている。
<Manufacturing method>
Next, how the wire harness 70 is manufactured using the wire harness manufacturing apparatus 10 according to the first embodiment will be described. 2 thru | or 6 is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that the wire harness 70 is manufactured using the wire harness manufacturing apparatus 10 which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 2, 5, and 6, the connector 80 and the electric wire 90 are drawn with a two-dot chain line (virtual line). For simplicity, only one electric wire 90 extending from the connector 80 is drawn. Moreover, in FIG.3 and FIG.4, the connector 80 and the electric wire 90 are abbreviate | omitted.

まずは、電線90が挿入されたコネクタ80が長手方向一方端部13に保持され、一方端部13を同じ側に向けて並列状に並んだ複数の棒状部材12を準備する。具体的には、図1に示すように、複数の棒状部材12を、一方端部13が同じ側にあり、相互に平行となる状態となるように支持部材20の挿通孔24に挿通してワイヤーハーネス製造装置10をなす。このとき第1支持部材20Aが一方端部13にあると共に第2支持部材20Bが他方端部14にある状態とする。この状態で、図2に示すように、各棒状部材12の一方端部13にコネクタ80をセットする。なお、棒状部材12にコネクタ80をセットするに当たり、予め電線90が挿入されたコネクタ80をセットしてもよいし、電線90が挿入されていないコネクタ80をセットした後、棒状部材12にセットされたコネクタ80に電線90を挿入してもよい。   First, a plurality of rod-like members 12 are prepared in which a connector 80 into which an electric wire 90 is inserted is held at one end portion 13 in the longitudinal direction and the one end portion 13 is directed to the same side. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of rod-like members 12 are inserted through the insertion holes 24 of the support member 20 so that the end portions 13 are on the same side and are parallel to each other. The wire harness manufacturing apparatus 10 is made. At this time, the first support member 20 </ b> A is at one end 13 and the second support member 20 </ b> B is at the other end 14. In this state, as shown in FIG. 2, the connector 80 is set on one end 13 of each rod-like member 12. In setting the connector 80 on the rod-shaped member 12, the connector 80 in which the electric wire 90 is inserted in advance may be set, or after setting the connector 80 in which the electric wire 90 is not inserted, the connector 80 is set in the rod-shaped member 12. The electric wire 90 may be inserted into the connector 80.

次に、複数の棒状部材12それぞれを傾斜させて複数の棒状部材12の一方端部を散開させる。ここでは、複数の棒状部材12における一方端部13よりも長手方向他方端部14側の部分を空間上の一点に向けて集約する。この際、長手方向に沿った2つの位置でそれぞれ支持された複数の棒状部材12を2つの位置で相対的に捩じる。具体的には、図3に示すように第1支持部材20Aを第2支持部材20B側に移動させる。この状態で、2つの支持部材20を結ぶ軸(y軸)回りに2つの支持部材20を相対回転させる。これにより複数の棒状部材12のうち2つの支持部材20の間の部分が集約され、複数の棒状部材12それぞれが傾斜して第2姿勢を取る。なお、2つの支持部材20を相対回転させるに当たり、第1支持部材20Aは回転させずに第2支持部材20Bを回転させることが好ましい。これにより、コネクタ80がy軸周りに回転することが抑制され、以てコネクタ80がy軸周り回転することに起因して電線90が絡まることが抑制される。   Next, each of the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 is inclined to spread one end of the plurality of rod-shaped members 12. Here, the portions of the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 on the side of the other end portion 14 in the longitudinal direction from the one end portion 13 are gathered toward one point in the space. At this time, the plurality of rod-like members 12 respectively supported at two positions along the longitudinal direction are relatively twisted at the two positions. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the first support member 20A is moved to the second support member 20B side. In this state, the two support members 20 are relatively rotated about an axis (y axis) connecting the two support members 20. Thereby, the part between the two support members 20 among the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 is collected, and each of the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 is inclined to take the second posture. In order to relatively rotate the two support members 20, it is preferable to rotate the second support member 20B without rotating the first support member 20A. As a result, the connector 80 is prevented from rotating around the y axis, and thus the electric wire 90 is prevented from being tangled due to the connector 80 rotating around the y axis.

複数の棒状部材12が第2姿勢を取ることで、図5に示すように、コネクタ80の配置が車両への組み付け時の形状に近い位置関係になる。これによりコネクタ80から延出する電線90に対して一次分岐を形成しやすくなる。ここでは、第2姿勢でのコネクタ80を結んでできる図形は、第1姿勢でのコネクタ80を結んでできる図形を拡大した相似形を呈する。   When the plurality of rod-like members 12 take the second posture, as shown in FIG. 5, the arrangement of the connector 80 is in a positional relationship close to the shape when assembled to the vehicle. This makes it easy to form a primary branch for the electric wire 90 extending from the connector 80. Here, the figure formed by connecting the connector 80 in the second posture exhibits a similar shape obtained by enlarging the figure formed by connecting the connector 80 in the first posture.

この状態で、コネクタ80から延出する電線90を各分岐位置で結束していくことによって、図6に示すように、所定の分岐位置で結束されたワイヤーハーネス70が製造される。このとき、コネクタ80の周囲においてコネクタ80に対して奥行方向(y軸方向)に延出する棒状部材12が位置するのみであるため、結束作業中に他の部材と干渉する事態が生じにくくなり、結束作業が行いやすくなる。   In this state, by binding the electric wire 90 extending from the connector 80 at each branch position, the wire harness 70 bound at a predetermined branch position is manufactured as shown in FIG. At this time, since only the rod-like member 12 extending in the depth direction (y-axis direction) with respect to the connector 80 is located around the connector 80, a situation in which interference with other members does not easily occur during the binding operation. , Bundling work becomes easier.

このようなワイヤーハーネス製造装置10及びワイヤーハーネスの製造方法によると、第1姿勢で複数の棒状部材12にコネクタ80付電線90を配設した後に複数の棒状部材12の姿勢を第1姿勢から第2姿勢に姿勢変更することで、複数の棒状部材12の一方端部13に保持されたコネクタ80の相対位置を車両への組み付け時の形状に近い位置関係にすることができる。この際、コネクタ80を棒状部材12に配設するに当たり比較的狭い範囲内で配設することができることによって作業性の向上を図ることができるため、ワイヤーハーネス70の形状をより容易に形成することができる。   According to such a wire harness manufacturing apparatus 10 and a method for manufacturing a wire harness, after the wires 90 with connectors 80 are arranged on the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 in the first posture, the posture of the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 is changed from the first posture to the first posture. By changing the posture to two postures, the relative position of the connector 80 held by the one end portion 13 of the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 can be made to have a positional relationship close to the shape when assembled to the vehicle. In this case, when the connector 80 is disposed on the rod-shaped member 12, the workability can be improved by being disposed within a relatively narrow range, so that the shape of the wire harness 70 can be formed more easily. Can do.

第2姿勢が複数の棒状部材12の長手方向他端部側が空間上の一点に向けて集約された姿勢であることによって、複数の棒状部材12を一括して姿勢変更することができる。   When the second posture is a posture in which the other longitudinal ends of the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 are gathered toward one point in the space, the postures of the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 can be collectively changed.

2つの支持部材20を結ぶ軸回りに2つの支持部材20を相対回転させることによって複数の棒状部材12のうち2つの支持部材20の間の部分が集約される。これにより、複数の棒状部材12を一括して姿勢変更することが容易となる。   By rotating the two support members 20 relative to each other around an axis connecting the two support members 20, the portions between the two support members 20 among the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 are collected. Thereby, it becomes easy to change the posture of the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 at once.

棒状部材12のうち支持部材20に支持される部分から一方端部13までの距離を変更可能となるため、多様な形態のワイヤーハーネス70に対応することができる。また、第2姿勢時に、コネクタ80から延出する電線90が突っ張ること及びコネクタ80から抜けることを抑制することができる。   Since it becomes possible to change the distance from the part supported by the supporting member 20 to the one end part 13 among the rod-shaped members 12, it can respond to the wire harness 70 of various forms. Further, it is possible to prevent the electric wire 90 extending from the connector 80 from being stretched and coming out of the connector 80 in the second posture.

支持部材20は、板状に形成された板状本体部22と、板状本体部22の主面を貫通するよう形成され、複数の棒状部材12がそれぞれ挿通される挿通孔24と、を含むため、支持部材20の形状が簡易となり、支持部材20の形成が容易になる。   The support member 20 includes a plate-like main body portion 22 formed in a plate shape, and insertion holes 24 that are formed so as to penetrate the main surface of the plate-like main body portion 22 and through which the plurality of rod-like members 12 are inserted. Therefore, the shape of the support member 20 becomes simple, and the formation of the support member 20 becomes easy.

複数の棒状部材12の一方端部13が広がるように複数の棒状部材12それぞれを傾斜させることで、複数の棒状部材12の一方端部13に保持されたコネクタ80の相対位置を車両への組み付け時の形状に近い位置関係にすることができる。   By assembling each of the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 so that the one end portion 13 of the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 spreads, the relative position of the connector 80 held by the one end portion 13 of the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 is assembled to the vehicle. The positional relationship can be close to the shape of the time.

複数の棒状部材12における他方端部14側を空間上の一点に集約することで、複数の棒状部材12の一方端部13が広がる。これにより複数の棒状部材12の一方端部13に保持されたコネクタ80の相対位置を一括して車両への組み付け時の形状に近い位置関係にすることができる。   By consolidating the other end 14 side of the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 into one point in the space, the one end 13 of the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 expands. As a result, the relative positions of the connectors 80 held by the one end portion 13 of the plurality of rod-like members 12 can be brought into a positional relationship close to the shape at the time of assembly to the vehicle.

複数の棒状部材12の中間部分が2つの位置の中間に位置する空間上の一点に向けて集約する。これにより、複数の棒状部材12を容易に集約することができる。   The intermediate portions of the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 are gathered toward one point on the space located in the middle of the two positions. Thereby, the some rod-shaped member 12 can be gathered easily.

{第2実施形態}
第2実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置について説明する。図7は、第2実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置110を示す平面図である。図8は、第2実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置110を示す側面図である。なお、本実施の形態の説明において、これまで説明したものと同様構成要素については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。
{Second Embodiment}
The wire harness manufacturing apparatus according to the second embodiment will be described. FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the wire harness manufacturing apparatus 110 according to the second embodiment. FIG. 8 is a side view showing the wire harness manufacturing apparatus 110 according to the second embodiment. In the description of the present embodiment, the same components as those described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

第2実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置110は、回転機構30及び移動機構40を備える点で第1実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置10とは異なる。   The wire harness manufacturing apparatus 110 according to the second embodiment is different from the wire harness manufacturing apparatus 10 according to the first embodiment in that the rotating mechanism 30 and the moving mechanism 40 are provided.

回転機構30は、2つの支持部材120を相対回転可能に設けられている。ここでは、回転機構30は第2支持部材120Bを回転可能に設けられている。具体的には、回転機構30は、複数(ここでは、4つ)の歯車32と、回転駆動部34とを含む。ここでは、第2支持部材120Bの板状本体部122が歯車状に形成されている。より詳細には、板状本体部122は、円盤状に形成されていると共に外周面に歯が形成されている。4つの歯車32は、板状本体部122を主面に直交する軸(y軸)周りに回転可能に支持している。回転駆動部34は、モータ等の駆動源35と、当該駆動源35と4つの歯車32のうちの1つの歯車32aとを連結するシャフト36とを含む。駆動源35が回転駆動することで、歯車32aが回転し、以て第2支持部材120Bが回転する。   The rotation mechanism 30 is provided so that the two support members 120 can rotate relative to each other. Here, the rotation mechanism 30 is provided so that the second support member 120B can rotate. Specifically, the rotation mechanism 30 includes a plurality of (here, four) gears 32 and a rotation drive unit 34. Here, the plate-like main body portion 122 of the second support member 120B is formed in a gear shape. More specifically, the plate-like main body portion 122 is formed in a disk shape and teeth are formed on the outer peripheral surface. The four gears 32 support the plate-like main body 122 so as to be rotatable around an axis (y-axis) orthogonal to the main surface. The rotation drive unit 34 includes a drive source 35 such as a motor, and a shaft 36 that couples the drive source 35 and one gear 32 a of the four gears 32. When the drive source 35 is rotationally driven, the gear 32a is rotated, and thus the second support member 120B is rotated.

移動機構40は、棒状部材12と支持部材120とを棒状部材12の長手方向に沿って相対移動可能に設けられている。ここでは、移動機構40は、第1移動機構42と第2移動機構50とを含む。   The moving mechanism 40 is provided so that the rod-shaped member 12 and the support member 120 can be relatively moved along the longitudinal direction of the rod-shaped member 12. Here, the moving mechanism 40 includes a first moving mechanism 42 and a second moving mechanism 50.

第1移動機構42は、2つの支持部材20を接離移動可能に設けられている。具体的には、第1移動機構42は、リニアガイド44とスライダ46とを含む。リニアガイド44は、第1姿勢における棒状部材12の長手方向に沿った方向に延びるように設けられている。スライダ46は、リニアガイド44にガイドされ、リニアガイド44に沿って移動可能に設けられている。そしてここでは、第1支持部材120Aがスライダ46に取付けられることによって、第1部材が第2部材に対して接離移動可能とされている。なお、スライダ46は、シリンダ等に取付けられることで、その位置を自動で調節可能となる。   The first moving mechanism 42 is provided so that the two support members 20 can move toward and away from each other. Specifically, the first moving mechanism 42 includes a linear guide 44 and a slider 46. The linear guide 44 is provided so as to extend in a direction along the longitudinal direction of the rod-shaped member 12 in the first posture. The slider 46 is guided by the linear guide 44 and is provided so as to be movable along the linear guide 44. Here, by attaching the first support member 120A to the slider 46, the first member can be moved toward and away from the second member. The slider 46 is attached to a cylinder or the like, so that its position can be automatically adjusted.

第2移動機構50は、各棒状部材12を移動可能に設けられている。具体的には、第2移動機構50は、複数のローラ52を含む。複数のローラ52は、棒状部材12のうち第2支持部材20Bよりも他方端部14側に当接する。例えば、各棒状部材12の断面が円形状に形成され、ローラ52の当接面が上記円形に対応する円弧状に凹んだ形状に形成される。そして、複数のローラ52で棒状部材12を挟み込んだ状態でローラ52を回転駆動させることで、棒状部材12が長手方向に沿って送り出される。なお、ローラ52は、棒状部材12が第1姿勢時に送り可能に形成されていることが好ましい。   The 2nd moving mechanism 50 is provided so that each rod-shaped member 12 can move. Specifically, the second moving mechanism 50 includes a plurality of rollers 52. The plurality of rollers 52 abut on the other end portion 14 side of the rod-shaped member 12 with respect to the second support member 20B. For example, the cross-section of each rod-shaped member 12 is formed in a circular shape, and the contact surface of the roller 52 is formed in a concave shape in an arc shape corresponding to the circular shape. And the rod-shaped member 12 is sent out along a longitudinal direction by rotating the roller 52 in the state which pinched | interposed the rod-shaped member 12 with the some roller 52. As shown in FIG. In addition, it is preferable that the roller 52 is formed so that the rod-shaped member 12 can be fed in the first posture.

第2移動機構50は、棒状部材12において長手方向に沿った位置のうち支持部材120によって支持される位置を個別に変更可能な長手方向調節機構の一例である。   The 2nd moving mechanism 50 is an example of the longitudinal direction adjustment mechanism which can change individually the position supported by the support member 120 among the positions along the longitudinal direction in the rod-shaped member 12. FIG.

なお、ワイヤーハーネス製造装置110が回転機構30、第1移動機構42および第2移動機構50をすべて備えることは必須ではなく、どれか1つ又は2つを備えている場合もあり得る。   In addition, it is not essential for the wire harness manufacturing apparatus 110 to include all of the rotation mechanism 30, the first moving mechanism 42, and the second moving mechanism 50, and may include any one or two.

<製造方法>
第2実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置110を用いてワイヤーハーネス70を製造する様子について説明する。図9乃至図11は、第2実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置10を用いてワイヤーハーネス70を製造する様子を示す説明図である。
<Manufacturing method>
A mode that the wire harness 70 is manufactured using the wire harness manufacturing apparatus 110 which concerns on 2nd Embodiment is demonstrated. FIG. 9 thru | or FIG. 11 is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that the wire harness 70 is manufactured using the wire harness manufacturing apparatus 10 which concerns on 2nd Embodiment.

まずは、図7に示すように、ワイヤーハーネス製造装置110において第1支持部材120Aが一方端部13にあると共に第2支持部材120Bが他方端部14にある状態で、各棒状部材12の一方端部13にコネクタ80をセットする。この際、各棒状部材12の一方端部13の位置を揃えることでコネクタ80のセットが容易になる。   First, as shown in FIG. 7, in the wire harness manufacturing apparatus 110, one end of each rod-shaped member 12 with the first support member 120 </ b> A at the one end 13 and the second support member 120 </ b> B at the other end 14. The connector 80 is set in the section 13. At this time, the connector 80 can be easily set by aligning the position of the one end 13 of each rod-like member 12.

次に、図9に示すように、第1移動機構42によって第1支持部材120Aを第2支持部材120Bに向けて接近移動させる。これにより、第1支持部材120Aと第2支持部材120Bとの間隔が調節されて、第2姿勢における棒状部材12の支持部材120に対する傾斜角度が調節される。また、第2移動機構50によって、棒状部材12aを一方端部13から他方端部14に向かう方向に送る。これにより、第2姿勢において棒状部材12aの一方端部13の位置が調節される。なお、図10に示す例では、第2姿勢時に棒状部材12の一方端部13の位置が揃うように棒状部材12aの位置が調節されているが、これ以外の位置関係に調節するものであってもよい。   Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the first support member 120 </ b> A is moved closer to the second support member 120 </ b> B by the first moving mechanism 42. Thereby, the space | interval of 120 A of 1st support members and the 2nd support member 120B is adjusted, and the inclination angle with respect to the support member 120 of the rod-shaped member 12 in a 2nd attitude | position is adjusted. Further, the second moving mechanism 50 sends the rod-shaped member 12 a in the direction from the one end 13 toward the other end 14. Thereby, the position of the one end part 13 of the rod-shaped member 12a is adjusted in the second posture. In the example shown in FIG. 10, the position of the rod-shaped member 12a is adjusted so that the position of the one end portion 13 of the rod-shaped member 12 is aligned in the second posture, but the position is adjusted to other positional relationships. May be.

次に、図10に示すように、回転機構30によって第2支持部材120Bを回転させる。これにより、棒状部材12が傾斜する。特にここでは、複数の棒状部材12のうち第1支持部材120Aと第2支持部材120Bとの間の部分が空間上の一点に向けて集約される。なおここでは、図11に示すように、第2支持部材120Bを180度回転させているが、回転量はこれに限られるものではない。   Next, as shown in FIG. 10, the second support member 120 </ b> B is rotated by the rotation mechanism 30. Thereby, the rod-shaped member 12 inclines. In particular, here, a portion between the first support member 120A and the second support member 120B among the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 is gathered toward one point in the space. Here, as shown in FIG. 11, the second support member 120 </ b> B is rotated 180 degrees, but the rotation amount is not limited to this.

このようなワイヤーハーネス製造装置110及びワイヤーハーネスの製造方法によると、長手方向調節機構によって棒状部材12の長手方向に沿って複数の棒状部材12が支持される位置を個別に変更できることによって、第2姿勢時における棒状部材12の一方端部13の相対位置(相互間の距離)を容易に調節することができる。また、これにより、コネクタ80から延出する電線90が突っ張ること及びコネクタ80から抜けることを容易に抑制することができる。   According to such a wire harness manufacturing apparatus 110 and a method of manufacturing a wire harness, the position at which the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 are supported along the longitudinal direction of the rod-shaped member 12 by the longitudinal direction adjusting mechanism can be individually changed. The relative position (distance between each other) of the one end portion 13 of the rod-shaped member 12 during the posture can be easily adjusted. In addition, this makes it possible to easily prevent the electric wire 90 extending from the connector 80 from stretching and coming out of the connector 80.

また、ワイヤーハーネス製造装置110における作業のうちの少なくとも1つの作業の自動化を図ることができる。   Also, at least one of the operations in the wire harness manufacturing apparatus 110 can be automated.

{第3実施形態}
第3実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置210について説明する。図12は、第3実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置210を示す平面図である。なお、本実施の形態の説明において、これまで説明したものと同様構成要素については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。
{Third embodiment}
A wire harness manufacturing apparatus 210 according to the third embodiment will be described. FIG. 12 is a plan view showing a wire harness manufacturing apparatus 210 according to the third embodiment. In the description of the present embodiment, the same components as those described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

第3実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置210は、複数の棒状部材212の少なくとも一部が、相互に異なる長さに形成されている点で、第1及び第2実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置10、110とは異なる。   The wire harness manufacturing apparatus 210 according to the third embodiment is the wire harness manufacturing apparatus according to the first and second embodiments in that at least some of the plurality of rod-shaped members 212 are formed to have different lengths. 10 and 110 are different.

図12に示す例では、3つの棒状部材212のうちの1つの棒状部材212aが他の2つの棒状部材212bに比べて短く形成されている。もっとも、すべての棒状部材が相互に異なる長さに形成されていてもよい。   In the example shown in FIG. 12, one of the three bar-shaped members 212 is formed shorter than the other two bar-shaped members 212b. But all the rod-shaped members may be formed in mutually different length.

<製造方法>
第3実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置210を用いてワイヤーハーネス70を製造する様子について説明する。図13は、第3実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネス製造装置210を用いてワイヤーハーネス70を製造する様子を示す説明図である。
<Manufacturing method>
A mode that the wire harness 70 is manufactured using the wire harness manufacturing apparatus 210 which concerns on 3rd Embodiment is demonstrated. Drawing 13 is an explanatory view showing signs that wire harness 70 is manufactured using wire harness manufacturing device 210 concerning a 3rd embodiment.

まずは、図12に示すように、第1支持部材120Aを複数の棒状部材212の一方端部213側に位置させ、複数の棒状部材212の一方端部213の位置を揃える。この状態で棒状部材212にコネクタ80をセットしたら、次に、図13に示すように、第1支持部材120Aを第2支持部材120Bに移動させると共に、複数の棒状部材212の他方端部214の位置を揃える。この状態は、図9と同様に、棒状部材212の一方端部213の位置が調節された状態となる。この状態で、第2支持部材120Bを回転させることで、図10と同様に、第2姿勢において、棒状部材212の一方端部213の位置が揃った状態となる。   First, as shown in FIG. 12, the first support member 120 </ b> A is positioned on the one end 213 side of the plurality of rod-shaped members 212, and the positions of the one end 213 of the plurality of rod-shaped members 212 are aligned. Once the connector 80 is set on the rod-shaped member 212 in this state, the first support member 120A is moved to the second support member 120B and the other end portions 214 of the plurality of rod-shaped members 212 are moved as shown in FIG. Align the positions. This state is a state in which the position of the one end 213 of the rod-like member 212 is adjusted, as in FIG. By rotating the second support member 120B in this state, the position of the one end 213 of the rod-shaped member 212 is aligned in the second posture, as in FIG.

このようなワイヤーハーネス製造装置210及びワイヤーハーネスの製造方法によると、複数の棒状部材212の少なくとも一部が相互に異なる長さに形成されているため、支持部材120を用いて複数の棒状部材212の位置を一括して調節することにより、複数の棒状部材212の位置を個別に調整せずとも第2姿勢において複数の棒状部材212の一方端部213に保持されたコネクタ80の相対位置を所望の位置に調節することができる。   According to such a wire harness manufacturing apparatus 210 and a method of manufacturing a wire harness, since at least a part of the plurality of rod-shaped members 212 are formed to have different lengths, the plurality of rod-shaped members 212 using the support member 120. The relative positions of the connectors 80 held by the one end portions 213 of the plurality of rod-shaped members 212 in the second posture can be obtained without adjusting the positions of the plurality of rod-shaped members 212 individually. Can be adjusted to the position.

{変形例}
第1実施形態において、複数の棒状部材12を空間上の一点に向けて集約することで棒状部材12を傾斜させるものとして説明したが、このことは必須ではない。複数の棒状部材12がそれぞれ独立して傾斜するものであってもよい。この場合、第2支持部材20Bは省略されることもあり得る。
{Modifications}
In 1st Embodiment, although the rod-shaped member 12 was demonstrated as what inclines by consolidating the several rod-shaped member 12 toward one point on space, this is not essential. The plurality of rod-shaped members 12 may be inclined independently. In this case, the second support member 20B may be omitted.

また、第1実施形態において、2つの支持部材20の一方を回転させて複数の棒状部材12を空間上の一点に向けて集約するものとして説明したが、このことは必須ではない。例えば、第2支持部材20Bが省略された状態で、棒状部材12の他方端部14を空間上の一点に向けて集めることも考えられる。   Moreover, in 1st Embodiment, although one of the two support members 20 was rotated and demonstrated as what integrates the several rod-shaped member 12 toward one point on space, this is not essential. For example, it is also conceivable to collect the other end portion 14 of the rod-shaped member 12 toward one point in the space in a state where the second support member 20B is omitted.

また、第1実施形態において、支持部材20は、製造したいワイヤーハーネス70ごとに専用品である例で説明したが、このことは必須ではない。支持部材20は、複数種類のワイヤーハーネス70に対応可能な汎用品であってもよい。具体的には、第1実施形態において形状形成したいワイヤーハーネス70のコネクタ80に応じた数の挿通孔24が、形状形成したいワイヤーハーネス70のコネクタ80の配置に応じた位置に形成されているものとして説明したが、このことは必須ではない。挿通孔24は、板状本体部22に多数形成され、棒状部材12を多数の挿通孔24に選択的に挿通するものであってもよい。この場合、棒状部材12が挿通されない挿通孔24が存在することもあり得る。   Moreover, in 1st Embodiment, although the supporting member 20 demonstrated in the example which is an exclusive article for every wire harness 70 to manufacture, this is not essential. The support member 20 may be a general-purpose product that can handle a plurality of types of wire harnesses 70. Specifically, in the first embodiment, the number of insertion holes 24 corresponding to the connector 80 of the wire harness 70 to be formed is formed at a position corresponding to the arrangement of the connector 80 of the wire harness 70 to be formed. However, this is not essential. A large number of insertion holes 24 may be formed in the plate-like main body portion 22 and the rod-shaped member 12 may be selectively inserted into the many insertion holes 24. In this case, there may be an insertion hole 24 through which the rod-shaped member 12 is not inserted.

また、第1実施形態において、第1支持部材20Aと第2支持部材20Bとが同じ形状に形成されているものとして説明したが、このことは必須ではない。第1支持部材と第2支持部材とが異なる形状に形成されていてもよい。第1支持部材と第2支持部材とが異なる形状に形成されている場合、どちらか一方が傾斜状態にある棒状部材12を保持可能であることが好ましい。   In the first embodiment, the first support member 20A and the second support member 20B are described as being formed in the same shape, but this is not essential. The first support member and the second support member may be formed in different shapes. When the first support member and the second support member are formed in different shapes, it is preferable that one of them can hold the rod-shaped member 12 in an inclined state.

また、第1実施形態において、z軸方向が鉛直方向に沿った方向であるものとして説明したが、このことは必須ではない。例えば、y軸方向が鉛直方向に沿った方向であってもよい。この場合、一方端部13が他方端部14に対して鉛直方向下方に位置することが好ましい。この状態では、コネクタ80のうち電線90が挿入される面が鉛直方向下方を向く。   In the first embodiment, the z-axis direction is described as the direction along the vertical direction, but this is not essential. For example, the y-axis direction may be a direction along the vertical direction. In this case, it is preferable that the one end portion 13 is positioned below the other end portion 14 in the vertical direction. In this state, the surface of the connector 80 where the electric wire 90 is inserted faces downward in the vertical direction.

また、第1実施形態において第1支持部材20Aおよび第2支持部材20Bがそれぞれ1つの部材で構成されているものとして説明したが、このことは必須ではない。第1支持部材20Aおよび第2支持部材20Bの少なくとも一方が複数の部材で構成されていてもよい。例えば、第2支持部材が複数の棒状部材12を分けて支持する複数の支持片を含み、当該複数の支持片が別々に第1支持部材20Aに対して回転するものであってもよい。   In the first embodiment, the first support member 20 </ b> A and the second support member 20 </ b> B have been described as being composed of one member, but this is not essential. At least one of the first support member 20A and the second support member 20B may be composed of a plurality of members. For example, the second support member may include a plurality of support pieces that support the plurality of rod-shaped members 12 separately, and the plurality of support pieces may rotate separately with respect to the first support member 20A.

なお、上記各実施形態及び各変形例で説明した各構成は、相互に矛盾しない限り適宜組み合わせることができる。   In addition, each structure demonstrated by said each embodiment and each modification can be suitably combined unless it mutually contradicts.

以上のようにこの発明は詳細に説明されたが、上記した説明は、すべての局面において、例示であって、この発明がそれに限定されるものではない。例示されていない無数の変形例が、この発明の範囲から外れることなく想定され得るものと解される。   As described above, the present invention has been described in detail. However, the above description is illustrative in all aspects, and the present invention is not limited thereto. It is understood that countless variations that are not illustrated can be envisaged without departing from the scope of the present invention.

10 ワイヤーハーネス製造装置
12 棒状部材
20 支持部材
20A 第1支持部材
20B 第2支持部材
22 板状本体部
24 挿通孔
30 回転機構
40 移動機構
42 第1移動機構
50 第2移動機構
52 ローラ
70 ワイヤーハーネス
80 コネクタ
90 電線
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Wire harness manufacturing apparatus 12 Rod-shaped member 20 Support member 20A 1st support member 20B 2nd support member 22 Plate-shaped main-body part 24 Insertion hole 30 Rotating mechanism 40 Moving mechanism 42 1st moving mechanism 50 2nd moving mechanism 52 Roller 70 Wire harness 80 connector 90 electric wire

Claims (10)

棒状に形成されると共に長手方向一方端部にコネクタを保持可能に形成された複数の棒状部材と、
前記複数の棒状部材それぞれの前記一方端部が同じ側に向いた状態で前記複数の棒状部材それぞれにおける前記一方端部よりも他方端部側の部分を支持すると共に、前記複数の棒状部材それぞれを第1姿勢と、前記複数の棒状部材の前記一方端部それぞれが散開するように前記第1姿勢よりも傾斜した第2姿勢との間で姿勢変更可能に支持する支持部材と、
を備える、ワイヤーハーネス製造装置。
A plurality of rod-shaped members formed in a rod shape and capable of holding a connector at one end in the longitudinal direction;
While supporting the one end of each of the plurality of rod-shaped members in the state where the one end of each of the plurality of rod-shaped members is directed to the same side, each of the plurality of rod-shaped members A support member that supports a posture changeable between a first posture and a second posture that is inclined from the first posture so that each of the one end portions of the plurality of rod-shaped members is spread apart;
A wire harness manufacturing apparatus comprising:
請求項1に記載のワイヤーハーネス製造装置であって、
前記第2姿勢は、前記複数の棒状部材の長手方向他端部側が空間上の一点に向けて集約された姿勢である、ワイヤーハーネス製造装置。
The wire harness manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1,
The second posture is a wire harness manufacturing apparatus in which the other ends in the longitudinal direction of the plurality of rod-shaped members are gathered toward one point in the space.
請求項2に記載のワイヤーハーネス製造装置であって、
前記支持部材は、前記複数の棒状部材の長手方向に沿って間隔をあけて2つ設けられ、
2つの前記支持部材は、2つの前記支持部材を結ぶ軸回りに相対回転可能である、ワイヤーハーネス製造装置。
It is a wire harness manufacturing apparatus of Claim 2, Comprising:
Two supporting members are provided at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the plurality of rod-shaped members,
The two said supporting members are a wire harness manufacturing apparatus which can be relatively rotated around the axis | shaft which connects the two said supporting members.
請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載のワイヤーハーネス製造装置であって、
前記棒状部材は、前記支持部材に対して前記棒状部材の長手方向に沿って移動可能に支持されている、ワイヤーハーネス製造装置。
It is a wire harness manufacturing apparatus of any one of Claims 1-3,
The said rod-shaped member is a wire harness manufacturing apparatus supported so that the movement along the longitudinal direction of the said rod-shaped member with respect to the said supporting member is possible.
請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のワイヤーハーネス製造装置であって、
前記棒状部材において長手方向に沿った位置のうち前記支持部材によって支持される位置を個別に変更可能な長手方向調節機構をさらに備える、ワイヤーハーネス製造装置。
The wire harness manufacturing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The wire harness manufacturing apparatus further provided with the longitudinal direction adjustment mechanism which can change individually the position supported by the said supporting member among the positions along a longitudinal direction in the said rod-shaped member.
請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載のワイヤーハーネス製造装置であって、
前記支持部材は、板状に形成された板状本体部と、前記板状本体部の主面を貫通するよう形成され、前記複数の棒状部材がそれぞれ挿通される挿通孔と、を含む、ワイヤーハーネス製造装置。
It is a wire harness manufacturing apparatus of any one of Claims 1-5,
The support member includes a plate-like main body portion formed in a plate shape, and an insertion hole formed so as to penetrate the main surface of the plate-like main body portion and through which the plurality of rod-like members are respectively inserted. Harness manufacturing equipment.
請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載のワイヤーハーネス製造装置であって、
前記複数の棒状部材の少なくとも一部は、相互に異なる長さに形成されている、ワイヤーハーネス製造装置。
The wire harness manufacturing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The wire harness manufacturing apparatus, wherein at least some of the plurality of rod-shaped members are formed to have different lengths.
(a)電線が挿入されたコネクタが長手方向一方端部に保持され、前記一方端部を同じ側に向けて並列状に並んだ複数の棒状部材を準備する工程と、
(b)前記複数の棒状部材それぞれを傾斜させて前記複数の棒状部材の前記一方端部を散開させる工程と、
を備える、ワイヤーハーネスの製造方法。
(A) a step of preparing a plurality of rod-like members in which a connector into which an electric wire is inserted is held at one end in a longitudinal direction and the one end is arranged in parallel with the same end facing the same side;
(B) inclining each of the plurality of rod-shaped members to spread the one end of the plurality of rod-shaped members;
A method for manufacturing a wire harness.
請求項8に記載のワイヤーハーネスの製造方法であって、
前記工程(b)は、前記複数の棒状部材における前記一方端部よりも長手方向他方端部側の部分を空間上の一点に向けて集約する工程を含む、ワイヤーハーネスの製造方法。
It is a manufacturing method of the wire harness of Claim 8, Comprising:
The step (b) includes a step of consolidating a portion of the plurality of rod-shaped members on the other end side in the longitudinal direction from the one end portion toward one point in the space.
請求項9に記載のワイヤーハーネスの製造方法であって、
前記工程(b)は、長手方向に沿った2つの位置でそれぞれ支持された前記複数の棒状部材を前記2つの位置で相対的に捩じる工程を含む、ワイヤーハーネスの製造方法。
It is a manufacturing method of the wire harness according to claim 9,
The step (b) includes a step of relatively twisting the plurality of rod-like members respectively supported at two positions along the longitudinal direction at the two positions.
JP2016045272A 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Manufacturing apparatus of wire harness and manufacturing method of wire harness Pending JP2017162638A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016045272A JP2017162638A (en) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Manufacturing apparatus of wire harness and manufacturing method of wire harness

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2017162638A true JP2017162638A (en) 2017-09-14

Family

ID=59858065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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