JP2017152962A - Supporting column reinforcement member - Google Patents

Supporting column reinforcement member Download PDF

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JP2017152962A
JP2017152962A JP2016034345A JP2016034345A JP2017152962A JP 2017152962 A JP2017152962 A JP 2017152962A JP 2016034345 A JP2016034345 A JP 2016034345A JP 2016034345 A JP2016034345 A JP 2016034345A JP 2017152962 A JP2017152962 A JP 2017152962A
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reinforcing
support column
metal fitting
attached
antenna
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JP6121584B1 (en
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勇吾 野中
Yugo Nonaka
勇吾 野中
大 海野
Masaru Unno
大 海野
山口 浩一郎
Koichiro Yamaguchi
浩一郎 山口
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LEND LEASE JAPAN CO Ltd
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LEND LEASE JAPAN CO Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a supporting column reinforcement member capable of reinforcing a supporting column that supports an antenna with ease.SOLUTION: A supporting column reinforcement member comprises: an upper reinforcement metal fitting 31 attached to a supporting column 5 that supports an antenna 1; a lower reinforcement metal fitting 41 attached to a position different from that of the upper reinforcement metal fitting 31 on the supporting column 5; a reinforcement bar steel 60 formed in a bar-like shape, arranged between the upper reinforcement metal fitting 31 and the lower reinforcement metal fitting 41, and coupled with the upper reinforcement metal fitting 31 and the lower reinforcement metal fitting 41; and a reinforcement member attachment member 70 for attaching the lower reinforcement metal fitting 41 to a wall surface 10.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、支持柱補強部材に関する。   The present invention relates to a support column reinforcing member.

移動無線通信システムでは、音声通話用の信号の伝送や各種情報の伝送を行うネットワークに接続された基地局と移動無線端末との間で無線通信を行うことにより、移動無線端末によって音声通話や各種情報の送受信を行うことが可能になっている。このような基地局で用いられる無線通信用のアンテナは、基地局が設置される場所によって様々な種類のものがあり、例えば、街中の屋外に設置される基地局では、街中にあるビル等の建物の壁面や屋上等に設置される。これにより、アンテナは比較的高い位置に設置されるため、移動無線端末との間で無線通信を行う際に、電波が障害物に反射したり回折したりすることを極力抑えることができ、想定したサービスエリア内において基地局と移動無線端末との間で、効率的に強い電波で通信を行うことができるようにしている。   In a mobile radio communication system, a mobile radio terminal performs radio communication between a base station and a mobile radio terminal connected to a network for transmitting a voice call signal and transmitting various information. It is possible to send and receive information. There are various types of antennas for wireless communication used in such base stations depending on the location where the base station is installed. For example, in a base station installed outdoors in a city, such as a building in the city It is installed on the wall of the building or the rooftop. As a result, since the antenna is installed at a relatively high position, it is possible to suppress radio waves from being reflected or diffracted by obstacles as much as possible when performing wireless communication with mobile radio terminals. In this service area, the base station and the mobile radio terminal can communicate efficiently with strong radio waves.

しかし、建物の高い位置にアンテナを設置した場合、強風や地震等が発生した際に、アンテナを支持する支持柱に大きな荷重が作用することがある。このため、従来の基地局の中には、支持柱の補強を行っているものがある。例えば、特許文献1に記載された支持柱一体型空中線では、外筒としてアンテナと一体に形成される支持柱内に補強材を充填することにより、支持柱の補強を行っている。また、特許文献2に記載された支柱支持器具では、アンテナ支柱の補強を行う際における利便性を向上させるため、2つの部材に分割された支柱把持部でアンテナ支柱を挟み込むことによりアンテナ支柱に支柱把持部を取り付け、支柱把持部に補強用のワイヤを連結することにより、アンテナ支柱の補強を行っている。また、特許文献3に記載されたアンテナの制振構造では、アンテナの制振を行うために、アンテナカバーに上部固定板を取り付け、アンテナ支柱におけるアンテナカバーの近傍に下部固定板を取り付け、これらの上部固定板と下部固定板との間に制振用ロープと制振バネとを配設してアンテナカバーに張力を与えることにより、アンテナカバーの折損を防止している。   However, when an antenna is installed at a high position in a building, a large load may act on a support column that supports the antenna when a strong wind or an earthquake occurs. For this reason, some conventional base stations reinforce support pillars. For example, in the support column integrated aerial wire described in Patent Document 1, the support column is reinforced by filling a support column formed integrally with the antenna as an outer cylinder. Moreover, in the support | pillar support fixture described in patent document 2, in order to improve the convenience at the time of reinforcing an antenna support | pillar, a support | pillar is attached to an antenna support | pillar by inserting | pinching an antenna support | pillar with the support | pillar holding part divided | segmented into two members The antenna support is reinforced by attaching a grip and connecting a reinforcing wire to the support grip. Further, in the antenna damping structure described in Patent Document 3, an upper fixing plate is attached to the antenna cover and a lower fixing plate is attached in the vicinity of the antenna cover in the antenna column to perform damping of the antenna. A damping rope and a damping spring are disposed between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate to apply tension to the antenna cover, thereby preventing the antenna cover from being broken.

特開平8−316713号公報JP-A-8-316713 特開2013−150286号公報JP2013-150286A 特開2006−179969号公報JP 2006-179969 A

ここで、近年では、移動無線通信システムを用いて通信を行う際における情報量が大幅に多くなっており、基地局で処理をする情報量や通信量も多くなっている。このため、基地局によっては、情報量の増大に合わせて、基地局で用いられる電波の周波数帯を増やすことにより複数の周波数帯に対応した共用アンテナや無線機に交換が必要な場合や、増設する周波数帯に対応したアンテナ及び無線機の増設が必要になることがある。一方、情報量の増大に合わせて、通信量を多くすることができる共用アンテナへの交換やアンテナ増設により、支柱が支える重量や風による受風面積が増加することがある。アンテナの重量や受風面積が大きくなる場合には、強風や地震の発生時にアンテナを支持する支持柱に作用する大きな荷重に対応できるように、支持柱を強度が高いものに交換するか、支持柱を補強する必要がある。   Here, in recent years, the amount of information when performing communication using a mobile radio communication system has greatly increased, and the amount of information and the amount of communication processed by the base station has also increased. For this reason, depending on the base station, if the frequency of the radio wave used by the base station is increased as the amount of information increases, it may be necessary to replace a shared antenna or radio that supports multiple frequency bands, or It may be necessary to add antennas and radios corresponding to the frequency band to be used. On the other hand, as the amount of information increases, the weight received by the column and the wind receiving area may increase due to the exchange to the common antenna that can increase the communication amount or the addition of the antenna. If the antenna weight or wind receiving area increases, replace the support column with one with higher strength or support so that it can handle the large load acting on the support column that supports the antenna in the event of strong wind or earthquake. It is necessary to reinforce the pillar.

支持柱を補強する手法としては、特許文献1のように支持柱内に補強材を充填する手法があるが、支持柱内に補強材を充填する際には、アンテナからの電波の送信を長時間停止した状態で行う必要がある。しかし、移動無線通信システムは、現代では社会生活において重要なシステムであり、電波を長時間停止すると、その基地局でカバーするエリア内では、一部のエリアでは通信が困難になる移動無線端末が生じたり、通信品質の低下が生じたりすることになる。このため、電波の停止は短時間で行うのが好ましい。   As a method of reinforcing the support column, there is a method of filling the support column with a reinforcing material as in Patent Document 1, but when filling the support column with the reinforcing material, transmission of radio waves from the antenna is lengthened. It is necessary to do it in a state of stopping for a time. However, the mobile radio communication system is an important system in social life at present, and if radio waves are stopped for a long time, there are mobile radio terminals that are difficult to communicate in some areas within the area covered by the base station. Or communication quality may be degraded. For this reason, it is preferable to stop radio waves in a short time.

支持柱の補強を短時間で行う手法としては、特許文献2のように、2つの部材に分割された部材でアンテナ支柱を挟み込み、この部材に補強用のワイヤを複数連結することによりアンテナ支柱の補強する手法があるが、支持柱にワイヤを連結し、複数のワイヤで補強を行った場合、支持柱を設置する側にもワイヤの他端を連結する必要がある。例えば、建物の屋上にアンテナを設置する場合、ワイヤにおいて支持柱に連結されている側の端部の反対側の端部を屋上に連結し、複数のワイヤによって複数の方向から支持柱に対して張力を付与することにより、支持柱を補強する必要がある。このため、屋上には、ワイヤの端部を連結するための広いエリアが必要になり、このようなエリアを確保できない場合は、支持柱を補強することが困難になることがある。また、ワイヤの端部を連結するためのエリアを確保できたとしても、従来に比べてより広い範囲を建物所有者から賃借する必要があるため、結果として通信事業者の設備維持費用が増加する可能性が高い。   As a method of reinforcing the support column in a short time, as in Patent Document 2, the antenna column is sandwiched between members divided into two members, and a plurality of reinforcing wires are connected to the member to thereby reinforce the antenna column. There is a method of reinforcing, but when a wire is connected to a support column and reinforcement is performed with a plurality of wires, it is necessary to connect the other end of the wire to the side where the support column is installed. For example, when an antenna is installed on the roof of a building, the end of the wire opposite to the end connected to the support column is connected to the roof, and the plurality of wires are connected to the support column from a plurality of directions. It is necessary to reinforce the support column by applying tension. For this reason, a wide area for connecting the ends of the wires is required on the roof, and if such an area cannot be ensured, it may be difficult to reinforce the support pillar. In addition, even if the area for connecting the ends of the wires can be secured, it is necessary to rent a wider area from the owner of the building than before, resulting in an increase in equipment maintenance costs for the carrier. Probability is high.

また、アンテナを交換した際には、特許文献3のようにアンテナカバーに対して張力を与えることにより、強風や地震等により生じるアンテナカバーの振動を抑制し、アンテナカバーの折損を防止する対策を取ることも考えられるが、アンテナカバーの制振を行ったとしても、強風や地震の発生時に支持柱に作用する大きな荷重に対しては、対応することができない。これらのように、アンテナが設置されている部分の周囲のエリアを用いることなく、アンテナを支持する支持柱の補強を短い時間で行うことは、大変困難なものとなっていた。   In addition, when the antenna is replaced, a measure is taken to prevent the antenna cover from being broken by applying tension to the antenna cover as in Patent Document 3 to suppress the vibration of the antenna cover caused by strong winds or earthquakes. Although it can be considered, even if the antenna cover is damped, it cannot cope with a large load acting on the support column when a strong wind or earthquake occurs. As described above, it has been very difficult to reinforce the support pillar supporting the antenna in a short time without using the area around the portion where the antenna is installed.

本発明は、上記に鑑みてなされたものであって、アンテナを支持する支持柱の補強を容易に行うことができる支持柱補強部材を提供することを目的とする。   This invention is made | formed in view of the above, Comprising: It aims at providing the support pillar reinforcement member which can reinforce the support pillar which supports an antenna easily.

上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本発明に係る支持柱補強部材は、アンテナを支持する支持柱に取り付けられる第1補強部材(図6、図7参照)と、前記支持柱における前記第1補強部材とは異なる位置に取り付けられる第2補強部材(図9、図10参照)と、棒状の形状で形成されると共に前記第1補強部材と前記第2補強部材との間に亘って配設され、前記第1補強部材と前記第2補強部材とに連結される連結部材と、前記支持柱の固定部位に前記第2補強部材を取り付ける補強部材取付部材と、を備えることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, a support column reinforcing member according to the present invention includes a first reinforcing member (see FIGS. 6 and 7) attached to a support column that supports an antenna, and the support column. The second reinforcing member (see FIG. 9 and FIG. 10) attached at a position different from the first reinforcing member in FIG. 9 is formed in a rod shape and between the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member. A connecting member that is disposed over and connected to the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member, and a reinforcing member attaching member that attaches the second reinforcing member to a fixing portion of the support column. Features.

また、上記支持柱補強部材において、前記第1補強部材と前記第2補強部材とは、それぞれ複数の分割部材に分割され、複数の前記分割部材で前記支持柱を挟み込んで前記分割部材同士を結合することにより前記支持柱に取り付けられることが好ましい。   Further, in the support column reinforcing member, the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member are each divided into a plurality of divided members, and the divided members are coupled to each other by sandwiching the support column by the plurality of divided members. It is preferable that it is attached to the said support pillar by doing.

また、上記支持柱補強部材において、前記支持柱は、支持柱取付部材によって前記固定部位に取り付けられており、前記第1補強部材と前記第2補強部材とは、前記支持柱の延在方向における前記支持柱取付部材の両側の位置に取り付けられることが好ましい。   Further, in the support column reinforcing member, the support column is attached to the fixed portion by a support column attaching member, and the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member are in the extending direction of the support column. It is preferable that it is attached to the positions on both sides of the support column attaching member.

本発明に係る支持柱補強部材は、アンテナを支持する支持柱の補強を容易に行うことができる、という効果を奏する。   The support column reinforcing member according to the present invention has an effect that the support column supporting the antenna can be easily reinforced.

図1は、実施形態に係る支持柱補強部材が取り付けられたアンテナの支持柱の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a support column of an antenna to which a support column reinforcing member according to the embodiment is attached. 図2は、図1に示すアンテナの支持柱を下方から見た場合の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the antenna support column shown in FIG. 1 when viewed from below. 図3は、図1のA部詳細図である。FIG. 3 is a detailed view of part A of FIG. 図4は、図3に示す支持柱の側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view of the support column shown in FIG. 3. 図5は、図4のB部詳細図である。FIG. 5 is a detailed view of part B of FIG. 図6は、図5のD−D矢視図である。6 is a DD arrow view of FIG. 図7は、図5のE−E矢視図である。FIG. 7 is a view taken along the line EE in FIG. 図8は、図4のC部詳細図である。FIG. 8 is a detailed view of part C of FIG. 図9は、図8のF−F矢視図である。FIG. 9 is a view taken along the line FF in FIG. 図10は、図8のG−G矢視図である。FIG. 10 is a GG arrow view of FIG. 図11は、アンテナの交換と支持柱補強部材の取り付けを行う場合の手順についてのフロー図である。FIG. 11 is a flowchart of the procedure for exchanging the antenna and attaching the support column reinforcing member. 図12は、実施形態に係る支持柱補強部材の変形例であり、支持柱の直径が実施形態のものよりも大きい場合における上側補強金具の説明図である。FIG. 12 is a modified example of the support column reinforcing member according to the embodiment, and is an explanatory view of the upper reinforcing metal fitting when the diameter of the support column is larger than that of the embodiment. 図13は、実施形態に係る支持柱補強部材の変形例であり、建物の屋上に設置されるアンテナの支持柱を補強する支持柱補強部材についての説明図である。FIG. 13 is a modified example of the support column reinforcing member according to the embodiment, and is an explanatory view of the support column reinforcing member that reinforces the support column of the antenna installed on the roof of the building.

以下に、本発明に係る支持柱補強部材の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、この実施形態によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。また、下記実施形態における構成要素には、当業者が置換可能、且つ、容易に想到できるもの、或いは実質的に同一のものが含まれる。   Hereinafter, embodiments of a support column reinforcing member according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, this invention is not limited by this embodiment. In addition, constituent elements in the following embodiments include those that can be replaced by those skilled in the art and can be easily conceived, or those that are substantially the same.

〔実施形態〕
図1は、実施形態に係る支持柱補強部材が取り付けられたアンテナの支持柱の斜視図である。図2は、図1に示すアンテナの支持柱を下方から見た場合の斜視図である。図1、2に示すアンテナ1は、移動無線端末の基地局用のアンテナ1として用いられている。このアンテナ1は、円筒状のレドームの内部に、電波を放射する放射素子(図示省略)や給電回路(図示省略)等を備えており、電波を用いることにより、移動無線端末との間で通信を行うことが可能になっている。アンテナ1は、放射素子等がレドームに覆われているため、全体の形状が略円柱形の形状で形成されている。なお、アンテナ1は、円柱形以外の形状で形成されていてもよく、例えば、レドームが偏平角筒状に形成され、全体の形状が平板状の形状で形成されていてもよい。
Embodiment
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a support column of an antenna to which a support column reinforcing member according to the embodiment is attached. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the antenna support column shown in FIG. 1 when viewed from below. An antenna 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is used as an antenna 1 for a base station of a mobile radio terminal. The antenna 1 includes a radiating element (not shown) that radiates radio waves, a power feeding circuit (not shown), and the like inside a cylindrical radome, and communicates with mobile radio terminals by using radio waves. It is possible to do. The antenna 1 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape because the radiation element and the like are covered with a radome. The antenna 1 may be formed in a shape other than a cylindrical shape. For example, the radome may be formed in a flat rectangular tube shape and the entire shape may be formed in a flat plate shape.

アンテナ1は、当該アンテナ1を支持する支持柱5に取り付けられることにより支持され、本実施形態では、3本のアンテナ1が1本の支持柱5に取り付けられ、当該支持柱5によって支持されている。支持柱5は、略円筒状の形状で形成される支持柱構成部材6を複数有しており、各支持柱構成部材6の端部には、他の支持柱構成部材6と連結するための連結部7が設けられている。連結部7は、フランジ状に構成されており、各支持柱構成部材6は、ボルトやナット等の連結部材を用いて連結部7同士を連結することにより、他の支持柱構成部材6と連結可能になっている。これにより、支持柱5は、複数の支持柱構成部材6が連結され、全体として略円柱状に形成される。   The antenna 1 is supported by being attached to a support column 5 that supports the antenna 1. In the present embodiment, three antennas 1 are attached to one support column 5 and supported by the support column 5. Yes. The support pillar 5 has a plurality of support pillar constituent members 6 formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, and the end of each support pillar constituent member 6 is connected to another support pillar constituent member 6. A connecting portion 7 is provided. The connection part 7 is comprised by the flange shape, and each support pillar structural member 6 is connected with the other support pillar structural member 6 by connecting the connection parts 7 using connection members, such as a volt | bolt and a nut. It is possible. As a result, the support column 5 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape as a whole by connecting a plurality of support column components 6.

このように構成される支持柱5は、長さ方向が略鉛直方向になる向きで配設されており、支持柱5を固定するための固定部位に、下端寄りの位置が取り付けられている。3本のアンテナ1は、支持柱5の上端寄りの位置に取り付けられ、3本とも支持柱5と平行な向きで、支持柱5に対する上下方向の位置がほぼ同じ位置となって支持柱5に取り付けられる。   The support column 5 configured as described above is disposed in a direction in which the length direction is substantially vertical, and a position near the lower end is attached to a fixing portion for fixing the support column 5. The three antennas 1 are attached to positions near the upper end of the support column 5, and all three antennas are oriented in parallel to the support column 5, and the vertical position with respect to the support column 5 is substantially the same. It is attached.

支持柱5を固定するための固定部位としては、例えば、ビル等の建物の屋上付近の壁面10が用いられ、支持柱5は、建物の屋上付近の壁面10に、支持柱取付部材11によって取り付けられている。支持柱取付部材11は、支持柱5の下端部分を壁面10に取り付ける下側取付部材17と、下側取付部材17よりも上方に配設され、支持柱5における下端部よりも上方側の位置を壁面10に取り付ける上側取付部材12と、が用いられる。   As a fixing part for fixing the support pillar 5, for example, a wall surface 10 near the roof of a building or the like is used, and the support pillar 5 is attached to the wall 10 near the roof of the building by a support pillar mounting member 11. It has been. The support column attachment member 11 is disposed above the lower attachment member 17 and the lower attachment member 17 for attaching the lower end portion of the support column 5 to the wall surface 10, and is located above the lower end portion of the support column 5. And an upper mounting member 12 that attaches to the wall surface 10.

このうち、下側取付部材17は、支持柱5を上面に載置した状態で支持柱5に取り付けられる載置部18と、壁面10に取り付けられる取付部19と、を有している。取付部19は、壁面10に固定されたアンカーボルトとナットを用いて、壁面10に取り付けられる。即ち、取付部19は、アンカーボルトが貫通する貫通穴が形成されており、壁面10から突出されるアンカーボルトが貫通穴に通された状態で、アンカーボルトとナットとを螺合することにより、壁面10に取り付けられる。アンカーボルトとしては、接着剤を用いて壁面10に固定される、いわゆる接着系アンカーが用いられる。載置部18は、支持柱5の下端部にボルトとナット等の結合部材を用いることにより、支持柱5の下端部に取り付けられる。   Among these, the lower attachment member 17 includes a mounting portion 18 attached to the support column 5 and a mounting portion 19 attached to the wall surface 10 with the support column 5 placed on the upper surface. The attachment portion 19 is attached to the wall surface 10 using anchor bolts and nuts fixed to the wall surface 10. That is, the mounting portion 19 is formed with a through hole through which the anchor bolt passes, and the anchor bolt and the nut are screwed together while the anchor bolt protruding from the wall surface 10 is passed through the through hole. It is attached to the wall surface 10. As the anchor bolt, a so-called adhesive anchor that is fixed to the wall surface 10 using an adhesive is used. The mounting portion 18 is attached to the lower end portion of the support column 5 by using a coupling member such as a bolt and a nut at the lower end portion of the support column 5.

また、上側取付部材12は、支持柱5を締め付ける締付け部13と、壁面10に取り付けられる取付部14と、を有している。取付部14は、下側取付部材17の取付部19と同様に、アンカーボルト20(図8参照)とナット21(図8参照)を用いて、壁面10に取り付けられる。締付け部13は、所定の幅で支持柱5の周方向における所定の範囲で支持柱5を覆って支持柱5を締め付けることにより、支持柱5に対して係合可能になっている。上側取付部材12は、締付け部13が支持柱5を覆った状態でボルトとナットとを用いて締付け部13と取付部14とを結合することにより、支持柱5に取り付けられる。   The upper mounting member 12 has a tightening portion 13 for tightening the support pillar 5 and a mounting portion 14 attached to the wall surface 10. The attachment portion 14 is attached to the wall surface 10 using an anchor bolt 20 (see FIG. 8) and a nut 21 (see FIG. 8), similarly to the attachment portion 19 of the lower attachment member 17. The tightening portion 13 can be engaged with the support column 5 by covering the support column 5 and tightening the support column 5 in a predetermined range in the circumferential direction of the support column 5 with a predetermined width. The upper mounting member 12 is attached to the support column 5 by connecting the tightening unit 13 and the mounting unit 14 using bolts and nuts in a state where the tightening unit 13 covers the support column 5.

支持柱5は、締付け部13や載置部18によって当該支持柱5に取り付けられた上側取付部材12及び下側取付部材17を、取付部14,19を壁面10に取り付けることにより、壁面10に取り付けられている。   The support pillar 5 is attached to the wall surface 10 by attaching the upper attachment member 12 and the lower attachment member 17 attached to the support pillar 5 by the tightening portion 13 or the mounting portion 18 to the wall surface 10 by attaching the attachment portions 14 and 19 to the wall surface 10. It is attached.

これらのように、壁面10に取り付けられる支持柱5には、作業者が支持柱5に登って各種作業を行う際に手や足をかけるステップボルト26(図4参照)が設けられている。ステップボルト26は、支持柱5の延在方向に対して直交する向きで支持柱5から突出して設けられており、複数が支持柱5の延在方向における所定の間隔で配設されている。なお、図4では、便宜上ステップボルト26は壁面10に対して直交する向きで設けられているが、実際には、ステップボルト26は壁面10と平行な向きで支持柱5から突出して配設されている。また、支持柱5には、アンテナ1やステップボルト26の他に、アンテナ1から延びるコード類や、支持柱5とは別に設置される無線装置(図示省略)とアンテナ1との間の電気経路に配設される中継器(図示省略)等が取り付けられている。   As described above, the support pillar 5 attached to the wall surface 10 is provided with a step bolt 26 (see FIG. 4) on which a worker puts a hand or a foot when climbing the support pillar 5 to perform various operations. The step bolts 26 are provided so as to protrude from the support column 5 in a direction orthogonal to the extending direction of the support column 5, and a plurality of step bolts 26 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the extending direction of the support column 5. In FIG. 4, the step bolts 26 are provided in a direction orthogonal to the wall surface 10 for convenience, but actually, the step bolts 26 are arranged so as to protrude from the support pillar 5 in a direction parallel to the wall surface 10. ing. In addition to the antenna 1 and the step bolt 26, the support pillar 5 has cords extending from the antenna 1, and an electric path between the antenna 1 and a wireless device (not shown) installed separately from the support pillar 5. A repeater (not shown) and the like disposed in the are attached.

さらに、支持柱5には、支持柱5を補強する支持柱補強部材30が取り付けられる。図3は、図1のA部詳細図である。図4は、図3に示す支持柱の側面図である。支持柱補強部材30は、支持柱5に取り付けられる第1補強部材である上側補強金具31と、支持柱5における上側補強金具31とは異なる位置に取り付けられる第2補強部材である下側補強金具41と、上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とに連結される連結部材である補強棒鋼60と、壁面10に下側補強金具41を取り付ける補強部材取付部材70と、を有している。これらの支持柱補強部材30を構成する部材は、例えば金属材料によってそれぞれ形成される。   Further, a support column reinforcing member 30 that reinforces the support column 5 is attached to the support column 5. FIG. 3 is a detailed view of part A of FIG. FIG. 4 is a side view of the support column shown in FIG. 3. The support column reinforcing member 30 includes an upper reinforcing member 31 that is a first reinforcing member that is attached to the supporting column 5, and a lower reinforcing member that is a second reinforcing member that is attached to the support column 5 at a position different from the upper reinforcing member 31. 41, a reinforcing steel bar 60 that is a connecting member connected to the upper reinforcing metal member 31 and the lower reinforcing metal member 41, and a reinforcing member attaching member 70 for attaching the lower reinforcing metal member 41 to the wall surface 10. The members constituting these support column reinforcing members 30 are each formed of, for example, a metal material.

このうち、上側補強金具31は、支持柱5において上側取付部材12が取り付けられている部分の上方に取り付けられており、例えば、上側補強金具31は、支持柱5に取り付けられるアンテナ1の下端と上側取付部材12との中間部分付近の位置に取り付けられる。なお、上側補強金具31は、上側補強金具31を取り付ける予定の位置の近傍に、支持柱構成部材6同士を連結する連結部7が位置する場合には、連結部7の上方側、即ち、当該連結部7よりもアンテナ1寄りの位置に取り付けられるのが好ましい。   Of these, the upper reinforcing bracket 31 is mounted above the portion of the support column 5 where the upper mounting member 12 is mounted. For example, the upper reinforcing bracket 31 includes the lower end of the antenna 1 mounted on the support column 5. It is attached at a position in the vicinity of an intermediate portion with the upper attachment member 12. When the connecting portion 7 that connects the support pillar constituent members 6 is located near the position where the upper reinforcing bracket 31 is to be attached, the upper reinforcing metal member 31 is located above the connecting portion 7, that is, It is preferable to attach to the position closer to the antenna 1 than the connecting portion 7.

図5は、図4のB部詳細図である。図6は、図5のD−D矢視図である。図7は、図5のE−E矢視図である。上側補強金具31は、第1部材32と第2部材33とを有しており、第1部材32と第2部材33とで支持柱5を挟み込んだ状態で、補強金具取付ボルト61とナット62とによって第1部材32と第2部材33とを結合することにより、支持柱5に取り付けられている。詳しくは、第1部材32と第2部材33は、同じ形状で形成されており、それぞれ補強金具本体部34と、取付フランジ35と、補強棒鋼連結部36と、リブ38とを有している。このうち、補強金具本体部34は、いわゆる山形鋼と呼ばれる部材により形成されており、長手方向に見た場合における形状が、L字状となる形状で形成されている。   FIG. 5 is a detailed view of part B of FIG. 6 is a DD arrow view of FIG. FIG. 7 is a view taken along the line EE in FIG. The upper reinforcing bracket 31 has a first member 32 and a second member 33, and the reinforcing bracket mounting bolt 61 and the nut 62 in a state where the support pillar 5 is sandwiched between the first member 32 and the second member 33. The first member 32 and the second member 33 are coupled to each other with the support column 5. In detail, the 1st member 32 and the 2nd member 33 are formed in the same shape, and have reinforcement metal fitting main part 34, attachment flange 35, reinforcement bar connecting part 36, and rib 38, respectively. . Among these, the reinforcing metal fitting main body portion 34 is formed of a member called a so-called angle steel, and the shape when viewed in the longitudinal direction is an L-shape.

また、取付フランジ35は、板状の形状で形成されると共に、補強金具本体部34を長手方向に見た場合における、L字の開口側の両端部にそれぞれ接続されている。つまり、取付フランジ35は、1つの補強金具本体部34に2つが接続されており、2つの取付フランジ35は、同一平面上に形成されつつ、補強金具本体部34におけるL字の開口部分の端部から互いに他方から離れる方向に向かって突出する向きで設けられている。このように設けられる取付フランジ35の、補強金具本体部34の長手方向における長さは、同方向における補強金具本体部34の長さとほぼ同じ長さになっている。また、取付フランジ35には、補強金具取付ボルト61を挿通するボルト穴63が形成されており、第1部材32と第2部材33とを結合する際には、このボルト穴63に補強金具取付ボルト61を挿通することが可能になっている。   The mounting flange 35 is formed in a plate shape, and is connected to both end portions on the L-shaped opening side when the reinforcing metal fitting main body 34 is viewed in the longitudinal direction. That is, two of the mounting flanges 35 are connected to one reinforcing bracket main body 34, and the two mounting flanges 35 are formed on the same plane, while the ends of the L-shaped opening portions in the reinforcing bracket main body 34 are formed. It is provided in a direction protruding from the part toward the direction away from the other. The length of the mounting flange 35 provided in this way in the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing bracket main body 34 is substantially the same as the length of the reinforcing bracket main body 34 in the same direction. Further, the mounting flange 35 is formed with a bolt hole 63 through which the reinforcing bracket mounting bolt 61 is inserted. When the first member 32 and the second member 33 are joined, the reinforcing bracket is attached to the bolt hole 63. The bolt 61 can be inserted.

また、補強棒鋼連結部36は、補強金具本体部34の長手方向における一端側に接続されており、補強金具本体部34の長手方向に厚さ方向が向く向きで配設されている。この補強棒鋼連結部36は、補強金具本体部34の一端側におけるL字の優角側に配設されており、取付フランジ35が補強金具本体部34から突出する方向における長さが、2つの取付フランジ35における、互いに他方の取付フランジ35が位置する側の端部の反対側の端部同士の距離と同じ長さになっている。これにより、補強棒鋼連結部36は、2つ取付フランジ35と、補強金具本体部34の一端側におけるL字の優角側の面に接続されている。   Further, the reinforcing steel bar connecting portion 36 is connected to one end side in the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing metal fitting main body 34, and is arranged with the thickness direction facing the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing metal fitting main body 34. The reinforcing steel bar connecting portion 36 is disposed on the L-shaped dominant side on one end side of the reinforcing bracket main body 34, and the length in the direction in which the mounting flange 35 protrudes from the reinforcing bracket main body 34 is two. The mounting flange 35 has the same length as the distance between the ends opposite to the ends where the other mounting flange 35 is located. Accordingly, the reinforcing steel bar connecting portion 36 is connected to the two attachment flanges 35 and the L-shaped dominant surface on one end side of the reinforcing metal fitting main body 34.

このように、取付フランジ35と補強金具本体部34とに接続される補強棒鋼連結部36には、補強棒鋼60が挿通される穴である補強棒鋼連結穴37が形成されている。補強棒鋼連結穴37は、2つの取付フランジ35が補強金具本体部34から突出する方向における補強棒鋼連結部36の両端付近の2箇所に形成されている。つまり、補強棒鋼連結穴37は、第1部材32の補強棒鋼連結部36と第2部材33の補強棒鋼連結部36のそれぞれに2箇所ずつ形成されており、上側補強金具31全体では4箇所に形成されている。これらの補強棒鋼連結穴37は、上側補強金具31を支持柱5に取り付けた際における支持柱5の中心からの距離、即ち、略円柱状に形成される支持柱5の軸心からの距離が、フランジ状の連結部7の半径よりも大きくなっている。   As described above, the reinforcing bar connecting portion 36 connected to the mounting flange 35 and the reinforcing metal fitting main body 34 is formed with the reinforcing bar connecting hole 37 that is a hole through which the reinforcing bar 60 is inserted. The reinforcing steel bar connecting holes 37 are formed at two locations near both ends of the reinforcing steel bar connecting part 36 in the direction in which the two attachment flanges 35 protrude from the reinforcing metal fitting main body part 34. That is, the reinforcing steel bar connecting holes 37 are formed at two places in each of the reinforcing steel bar connecting part 36 of the first member 32 and the reinforcing bar steel connecting part 36 of the second member 33, and there are four places in the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 as a whole. Is formed. These reinforcing steel bar connecting holes 37 have a distance from the center of the support column 5 when the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 is attached to the support column 5, that is, a distance from the axis of the support column 5 formed in a substantially cylindrical shape. It is larger than the radius of the flange-like connecting portion 7.

また、リブ38は、補強棒鋼連結部36における補強金具本体部34が延在する面側に配設されている。リブ38は、1つの補強棒鋼連結部36に2つが接続されており、補強棒鋼連結部36に接続される2つの取付フランジ35に対応して配設されている。つまり、各リブ38は、補強棒鋼連結部36における補強金具本体部34が延在する面側で、補強棒鋼連結部36と取付フランジ35とに接続されている。このように設けられるリブ38は、厚さ方向が、2つの取付フランジ35が補強金具本体部34から突出する方向を向く板状の形状で形成されており、補強金具本体部34の長さ方向における長さが、同方向における補強金具本体部34の長さとほぼ同じ長さになっている。   Moreover, the rib 38 is arrange | positioned by the surface side in which the reinforcement metal fitting main-body part 34 in the reinforcement bar connecting part 36 extends. Two ribs 38 are connected to one reinforcing bar connecting portion 36, and are arranged corresponding to two mounting flanges 35 connected to the reinforcing bar connecting portion 36. That is, each rib 38 is connected to the reinforcing bar connecting portion 36 and the mounting flange 35 on the surface side of the reinforcing bar connecting portion 36 where the reinforcing metal fitting main body 34 extends. The ribs 38 thus provided are formed in a plate shape in which the thickness direction faces the direction in which the two mounting flanges 35 protrude from the reinforcing bracket main body 34, and the length direction of the reinforcing bracket main body 34 is Is substantially the same as the length of the reinforcing metal fitting main body 34 in the same direction.

これらのよう構成される上側補強金具31は、第1部材32と第2部材33の補強金具本体部34の劣角側が互いに対向し、それぞれの補強棒鋼連結部36が、下側補強金具41が位置する側の反対側に位置する向きで、第1部材32と第2部材33で、支持柱5を挟み込む。即ち、第1部材32と第2部材33のそれぞれの補強金具本体部34の劣角側の面が、支持柱5の外周面に接触する状態で、支持柱5を挟み込む。この状態で、取付フランジ35に形成される補強金具取付ボルト61用のボルト穴63に補強金具取付ボルト61を通し、補強金具取付ボルト61とナット62とを螺合することにより、支持柱5に対して、第1部材32と第2部材33とで挟み込む方向の力を付与する。これにより、第1部材32及び第2部材33と、支持柱5との間には、大きな摩擦力が発生し、上側補強金具31は、2つの補強金具本体部34と支持柱5との間に発生する摩擦力により、支持柱5に取り付けられる。換言すると、上側補強金具31は、複数の分割部材である第1部材32と第2部材33とに分割され、第1部材32と第2部材33とで支持柱5を挟み込んで第1部材32と第2部材33を結合することにより支持柱5に取り付けられる。   In the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 configured as described above, the inferior angles of the reinforcing metal body 34 of the first member 32 and the second member 33 face each other, and the reinforcing steel bar connecting portions 36 are connected to the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41. The support pillar 5 is sandwiched between the first member 32 and the second member 33 in a direction opposite to the position where the support member 5 is located. That is, the support column 5 is sandwiched in a state in which the surface on the minor angle side of each reinforcing metal fitting main body 34 of the first member 32 and the second member 33 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the support column 5. In this state, the reinforcing bracket mounting bolt 61 is passed through the bolt hole 63 for the reinforcing bracket mounting bolt 61 formed in the mounting flange 35, and the reinforcing bracket mounting bolt 61 and the nut 62 are screwed together. On the other hand, a force in a direction to be sandwiched between the first member 32 and the second member 33 is applied. As a result, a large frictional force is generated between the first member 32 and the second member 33 and the support column 5, and the upper reinforcing bracket 31 is located between the two reinforcing bracket main bodies 34 and the support column 5. It is attached to the support column 5 by the frictional force generated in. In other words, the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 is divided into a first member 32 and a second member 33 which are a plurality of divided members, and the first member 32 sandwiching the support pillar 5 between the first member 32 and the second member 33. And the second member 33 are coupled to the support column 5.

上側補強金具31と同様に支持柱5に取り付けられる下側補強金具41は、支持柱5において上側取付部材12が取り付けられている部分の下方に取り付けられており、例えば、下側補強金具41は、上側取付部材12の下方における上側取付部材12の近傍に取り付けられている。つまり、上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とは、支持柱5の延在方向における上側取付部材12の両側の位置に取り付けられている。   The lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 attached to the support pillar 5 in the same manner as the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 is attached below the portion of the support pillar 5 where the upper attachment member 12 is attached. For example, the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 is The upper mounting member 12 is attached in the vicinity of the upper mounting member 12 below the upper mounting member 12. That is, the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 and the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 are attached to positions on both sides of the upper attachment member 12 in the extending direction of the support pillar 5.

図8は、図4のC部詳細図である。図9は、図8のF−F矢視図である。図10は、図8のG−G矢視図である。下側補強金具41は、上側補強金具31と同様に、第1部材42と第2部材43とを有しており、第1部材42と第2部材43とで支持柱5を挟み込んだ状態で、補強金具取付ボルト61とナット62とによって第1部材42と第2部材43とを結合することにより、支持柱5に取り付けられている。つまり、下側補強金具41は、上側補強金具31と同様に複数の分割部材である第1部材42と第2部材43とに分割され、第1部材42と第2部材43とで支持柱5を挟み込んで第1部材42と第2部材43とを結合することにより、支持柱5に取り付けられる。   FIG. 8 is a detailed view of part C of FIG. FIG. 9 is a view taken along the line FF in FIG. FIG. 10 is a GG arrow view of FIG. The lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 has a first member 42 and a second member 43, as in the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31, and the support pillar 5 is sandwiched between the first member 42 and the second member 43. The first member 42 and the second member 43 are coupled to each other by the reinforcing bracket mounting bolt 61 and the nut 62 so as to be attached to the support column 5. That is, the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 is divided into a first member 42 and a second member 43 which are a plurality of divided members in the same manner as the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31, and the support pillar 5 is formed by the first member 42 and the second member 43. The first member 42 and the second member 43 are coupled to each other with the support member 5 attached thereto.

詳しくは、下側補強金具41は、第1部材42と第2部材43は、同じ形状で形成されており、それぞれ補強金具本体部44と、取付フランジ45と、補強棒鋼連結部46と、リブ48とを有している。このうち、補強金具本体部44と取付フランジ45とは、上側補強金具31の補強金具本体部34と取付フランジ35と同様の形状で形成されており、補強金具本体部44は、いわゆる山形鋼と呼ばれる部材により形成され、取付フランジ45は、板状の形状で補強金具本体部44の2箇所に接続されている。   Specifically, in the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41, the first member 42 and the second member 43 are formed in the same shape, and the reinforcing metal fitting main body 44, the mounting flange 45, the reinforcing steel bar connecting portion 46, and the rib, respectively. 48. Among these, the reinforcing bracket main body 44 and the mounting flange 45 are formed in the same shape as the reinforcing bracket main body 34 and the mounting flange 35 of the upper reinforcing bracket 31, and the reinforcing bracket main body 44 is a so-called angle steel. The mounting flange 45 is formed in a plate-like shape and is connected to two locations of the reinforcing metal fitting main body 44.

補強棒鋼連結部46は、補強金具本体部44や取付フランジ45に対する相対的な配設形態は、上側補強金具31と同様になっている。また、補強棒鋼連結部46には、上側補強金具31と同様に補強棒鋼60が挿通される補強棒鋼連結穴47が形成されている。補強棒鋼連結穴47は、下側補強金具41を支持柱5に取り付けた際における支持柱5の中心からの距離が、フランジ状の連結部7の半径よりも大きくなっている。   The reinforcing steel bar connecting portion 46 is arranged in the same manner as the upper reinforcing metal member 31 in the relative arrangement form with respect to the reinforcing metal member main part 44 and the mounting flange 45. Further, the reinforcing bar connecting portion 46 is formed with a reinforcing bar connecting hole 47 through which the reinforcing bar 60 is inserted in the same manner as the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31. The distance from the center of the support column 5 when the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 is attached to the support column 5 is larger than the radius of the flange-shaped connection part 7.

また、下側補強金具41では、第1部材42の補強棒鋼連結部46と、第2部材43の補強棒鋼連結部46とで、大きさが異なっている。具体的には、第1部材42の補強棒鋼連結部46は、上側補強金具31が有する補強棒鋼連結部36と同じ大きさで形成されている。これに対し、第2部材43の補強棒鋼連結部46は、第1部材42の補強棒鋼連結部46よりも大きさが大きくなっており、第2部材43の補強棒鋼連結部46は、取付フランジ45の厚さ方向における幅が、第1部材42の補強棒鋼連結部46の同方向における幅よりも大きくなっている。   Further, in the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41, the size is different between the reinforcing bar connecting portion 46 of the first member 42 and the reinforcing bar connecting portion 46 of the second member 43. Specifically, the reinforcing bar connecting portion 46 of the first member 42 is formed in the same size as the reinforcing bar connecting portion 36 included in the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31. In contrast, the reinforcing bar connecting portion 46 of the second member 43 is larger in size than the reinforcing bar connecting portion 46 of the first member 42, and the reinforcing bar connecting portion 46 of the second member 43 has a mounting flange. The width in the thickness direction of 45 is larger than the width in the same direction of the reinforcing steel bar connecting portion 46 of the first member 42.

このように、第1部材42の補強棒鋼連結部46よりも大きさが大きくなって形成される第2部材43の補強棒鋼連結部46は、壁面10に下側補強金具41を取り付ける補強部材取付部材70に取り付けられる取付部材取付部50を兼ねている。このため、第2部材43の補強棒鋼連結部46には、補強棒鋼連結穴47の他に、補強棒鋼連結部46を兼ねる取付部材取付部50を補強部材取付部材70に取り付けるための取付ボルト55が挿通される取付部材取付穴51も複数形成されている。本実施形態では、取付部材取付穴51は4つ形成されている。   Thus, the reinforcing steel bar connecting part 46 of the second member 43 formed to be larger than the reinforcing steel bar connecting part 46 of the first member 42 is attached to the reinforcing member for attaching the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 to the wall surface 10. It also serves as an attachment member attachment portion 50 attached to the member 70. For this reason, in addition to the reinforcing bar connecting hole 47, the mounting member mounting part 50 that also serves as the reinforcing bar connecting part 46 is attached to the reinforcing bar connecting part 46 of the second member 43. A plurality of mounting member mounting holes 51 through which are inserted are also formed. In the present embodiment, four attachment member attachment holes 51 are formed.

下側補強金具41のリブ48は、上側補強金具31のリブ38と同様に、1つの補強棒鋼連結部46に2つが接続されており、補強棒鋼連結部46に接続される2つの取付フランジ45に対応して配設されている。   Two ribs 48 of the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 are connected to one reinforcing steel bar connecting portion 46, and two mounting flanges 45 connected to the reinforcing steel bar connecting portion 46 are the same as the ribs 38 of the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31. It is arranged corresponding to.

また、補強部材取付部材70は、下側補強金具41に結合されると共に、壁面10に設けられるアンカーボルト76にも結合されることにより、壁面10に下側補強金具41を取り付けることが可能になっている。詳しくは、補強部材取付部材70は、いわゆる山形鋼と呼ばれる部材により形成されており、長手方向に見た場合における形状が、L字状となる形状で形成されている。このように形成される補強部材取付部材70は、長さが、下側補強金具41の取付部材取付部50における、取付フランジ45が補強金具本体部44から突出する方向における長さよりも長くなっている。また、補強部材取付部材70は、L字状の一方の面側が、下側補強金具41に取り付けられる補強金具取付部71になっており、他方の面側が、壁面10に取り付けられる壁面取付部73になっている。   Further, the reinforcing member attaching member 70 is coupled to the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 and also to an anchor bolt 76 provided on the wall surface 10, so that the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 can be attached to the wall surface 10. It has become. Specifically, the reinforcing member mounting member 70 is formed of a member called so-called angle steel, and the shape when viewed in the longitudinal direction is an L-shape. The reinforcing member mounting member 70 formed in this way is longer in length than the length in the direction in which the mounting flange 45 projects from the reinforcing bracket main body 44 in the mounting member mounting portion 50 of the lower reinforcing bracket 41. Yes. Further, the reinforcing member attaching member 70 has a L-shaped one surface side serving as a reinforcing metal fitting attaching portion 71 attached to the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41, and the other surface side attaching to the wall surface 10. It has become.

このうち、補強金具取付部71には、下側補強金具41の取付部材取付部50を補強部材取付部材70に取り付けるための取付ボルト55が挿通される補強金具取付穴72が、取付部材取付穴51と同じ数で、同じ間隔で形成されている。また、補強金具取付部71には、下側補強金具41の取付部材取付部50が重ねられた状態で補強棒鋼60が挿通される補強棒鋼連結穴47が、取付部材取付部50の補強棒鋼連結穴47に対応する位置に形成されている。   Among these, the reinforcing bracket mounting portion 71 has a mounting bracket mounting hole 72 through which a mounting bolt 55 for mounting the mounting member mounting portion 50 of the lower reinforcing bracket 41 to the reinforcing member mounting member 70 is inserted. The same number as 51 is formed at the same interval. The reinforcing bracket mounting portion 71 has a reinforcing bar connecting hole 47 through which the reinforcing bar 60 is inserted in a state where the mounting member mounting portion 50 of the lower reinforcing bracket 41 is overlapped. It is formed at a position corresponding to the hole 47.

また、壁面取付部73には、壁面10における補強部材取付部材70を取り付ける位置に設けられた、補強部材取付部材70を壁面10に取り付けるためのアンカーボルト76が挿通される壁面取付穴74が形成されている。壁面10には、補強部材取付部材70を壁面10に取り付けるためのアンカーボルト76が複数設けられており、壁面取付穴74は、複数のアンカーボルト76に対応して複数が形成されている。   Further, the wall surface attaching portion 73 is provided with a wall surface attaching hole 74 through which an anchor bolt 76 for attaching the reinforcing member attaching member 70 to the wall surface 10 is inserted. Has been. The wall surface 10 is provided with a plurality of anchor bolts 76 for attaching the reinforcing member attachment member 70 to the wall surface 10, and a plurality of wall surface attachment holes 74 are formed corresponding to the plurality of anchor bolts 76.

これらのように補強金具取付部71と壁面取付部73とには、リブ75が接続されている。リブ75は、L字状に形成される補強部材取付部材70における劣角側の部分に配設されており、補強部材取付部材70の長さ方向が板厚方向となって配設される板状の部材によって形成されている。   As described above, the rib 75 is connected to the reinforcing bracket mounting portion 71 and the wall surface mounting portion 73. The rib 75 is disposed in a portion on the minor angle side of the reinforcing member mounting member 70 formed in an L-shape, and the length direction of the reinforcing member mounting member 70 is disposed in the plate thickness direction. It is formed by the member of shape.

また、補強棒鋼60は、棒状の形状で形成されると共に上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41との間に亘って配設され、両端が上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とにそれぞれ連結されている。具体的には、補強棒鋼60は、丸棒状の形状で形成されており、両端にネジ溝が形成されている。補強棒鋼60は、支持柱5に沿って上下方向に延在する向きで配設され、両端のネジ溝の部分と補強棒鋼連結用ナット65と用いて、上端側が上側補強金具31に連結され、下端側が下側補強金具41に連結される。本実施形態では、補強棒鋼60は4本用いられ、上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とは、4本の補強棒鋼60によって連結されている。補強棒鋼60は、上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とに連結された状態では、支持柱5の中心からの距離が連結部7の半径よりも大きい位置に配設される。   In addition, the reinforcing steel bar 60 is formed in a bar shape and is disposed between the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 and the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41, and both ends thereof are respectively connected to the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 and the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41. It is connected. Specifically, the reinforcing steel bar 60 is formed in a round bar shape, and screw grooves are formed at both ends. The reinforcing steel bar 60 is arranged in a direction extending in the vertical direction along the support pillar 5, and the upper end side is connected to the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 using the thread groove portions at both ends and the reinforcing steel bar connecting nuts 65. The lower end side is connected to the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41. In the present embodiment, four reinforcing bars 60 are used, and the upper reinforcing bracket 31 and the lower reinforcing bracket 41 are connected by the four reinforcing bars 60. The reinforcing steel bar 60 is disposed at a position where the distance from the center of the support column 5 is larger than the radius of the connecting portion 7 in a state where the reinforcing steel bar 60 is connected to the upper reinforcing metal member 31 and the lower reinforcing metal member 41.

これらのように構成される支持柱補強部材30は、例えば、アンテナ1を、より広い周波数帯に対応したものに交換する際において、広い周波数帯に対応することによりアンテナ1の重量が重くなる場合に、支持柱5を交換することなく、アンテナ1のみ交換をして支持柱5の補強を行う場合に用いられる。次に、アンテナ1の交換と支持柱補強部材30の取り付けの手順について説明する。図11は、アンテナの交換と支持柱補強部材の取り付けを行う場合の手順についてのフロー図である。支持柱5を交換することなくアンテナ1を交換する場合は、まず、アンテナ1が支持柱5に取り付けられている状態で停波する(ステップST11)。つまり、アンテナ1に接続される無線装置、或いはその他の機器を操作することにより、当該アンテナ1による電波の送受信を停止する。   For example, when the antenna 1 is replaced with one that supports a wider frequency band, the support column reinforcing member 30 configured as described above has a case where the weight of the antenna 1 is increased by supporting the wider frequency band. In addition, it is used when the support column 5 is reinforced by replacing only the antenna 1 without replacing the support column 5. Next, procedures for exchanging the antenna 1 and attaching the support column reinforcing member 30 will be described. FIG. 11 is a flowchart of the procedure for exchanging the antenna and attaching the support column reinforcing member. When exchanging the antenna 1 without exchanging the support column 5, first, the antenna 1 is stopped with the antenna 1 attached to the support column 5 (step ST11). That is, by operating a wireless device connected to the antenna 1 or other equipment, transmission / reception of radio waves by the antenna 1 is stopped.

次に、アンテナ1を支持柱5から取り外し、より広い周波数帯に対応した別のアンテナ1を支持柱5に取り付けることにより、アンテナ1を交換する(ステップST12)。アンテナ1を交換したら、新しく取り付けたアンテナ1に、無線装置と電気的に接続する電線を接続し、無線装置等の機器を操作することにより、アンテナ1を用いた電波の送受信を再開する(ステップST13)。これにより、アンテナ1の交換時における停波の時間を極力短時間にしてアンテナ1の交換を完了させる。なお、このようにアンテナ1を交換した後、支持柱補強部材30を取り付ける前の時点では、必要に応じて電線を容易に移動させることができるように、電線を束ねて支持柱5に仮止めするのが好ましい。   Next, the antenna 1 is removed from the support column 5, and another antenna 1 corresponding to a wider frequency band is attached to the support column 5, thereby exchanging the antenna 1 (step ST12). When the antenna 1 is replaced, the electric wire electrically connected to the wireless device is connected to the newly attached antenna 1 and the radio wave transmission / reception using the antenna 1 is resumed by operating a device such as the wireless device (step 1). ST13). This completes the exchange of the antenna 1 by shortening the wave-stopping time when exchanging the antenna 1 as much as possible. In addition, after replacing the antenna 1 in this manner and before attaching the support column reinforcing member 30, the wires are bundled and temporarily fixed to the support column 5 so that the wires can be easily moved as necessary. It is preferable to do this.

次に、壁面10に補強部材取付部材70用のアンカーボルト76を設ける(ステップST14)。壁面10にアンカーボルト76を設ける場合には、まず、支持柱5に対して下側補強金具41を取り付ける位置を決める。この場合、下側補強金具41を取り付ける位置は、支持柱5における壁面10に対向している領域の範囲内で決める。例えば、支持柱5を壁面10に取り付ける支持柱取付部材11のうちの、上側取付部材12の近傍における上側取付部材12の下方側の位置を、下側補強金具41を取り付ける位置として決める。支持柱5に対して下側補強金具41を取り付ける位置を決めたら、下側補強金具41を取り付ける位置に対向する壁面10に、補強部材取付部材70を取り付けるためのアンカーボルト76を固定する。即ち、壁面10におけるアンカーボルト76を設ける部分にアンカーボルト76用の穴をあけ、接着剤を用いてその穴にアンカーボルト76を固定する。これにより、壁面10に補強部材取付部材70用のアンカーボルト76を設ける。   Next, the anchor bolt 76 for the reinforcing member attachment member 70 is provided on the wall surface 10 (step ST14). When the anchor bolt 76 is provided on the wall surface 10, first, a position where the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 is attached to the support column 5 is determined. In this case, the position where the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 is attached is determined within the range of the region facing the wall surface 10 in the support column 5. For example, the position of the lower side of the upper mounting member 12 in the vicinity of the upper mounting member 12 in the supporting column mounting member 11 for mounting the support column 5 to the wall surface 10 is determined as the position for mounting the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41. When the position for attaching the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 to the support column 5 is determined, the anchor bolt 76 for attaching the reinforcing member attaching member 70 is fixed to the wall surface 10 facing the position where the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 is attached. That is, a hole for the anchor bolt 76 is formed in a portion of the wall surface 10 where the anchor bolt 76 is provided, and the anchor bolt 76 is fixed to the hole using an adhesive. Thereby, the anchor bolt 76 for the reinforcing member mounting member 70 is provided on the wall surface 10.

次に、補強部材取付部材70の壁面取付部73に形成される壁面取付穴74にアンカーボルト76を通し、アンカーボルト76にナット77を螺合させることにより、壁面10に補強部材取付部材70を取り付ける(ステップST15)。壁面10に補強部材取付部材70を取り付けたら、支持柱5に上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とを取り付ける(ステップST16)。つまり、支持柱5における下側補強金具41を取り付ける位置を、下側補強金具41の第1部材42と第2部材43とで挟み込み、第1部材42と第2部材43とを補強金具取付ボルト61とナット62とで結合する。これにより、支持柱5における、壁面10に補強部材取付部材70が取り付けられている部分の近傍に下側補強金具41を取り付ける。   Next, the anchor bolt 76 is passed through the wall surface mounting hole 74 formed in the wall surface mounting portion 73 of the reinforcing member mounting member 70, and the nut 77 is screwed into the anchor bolt 76, whereby the reinforcing member mounting member 70 is attached to the wall surface 10. Attach (step ST15). When the reinforcing member attaching member 70 is attached to the wall surface 10, the upper reinforcing metal member 31 and the lower reinforcing metal member 41 are attached to the support column 5 (step ST16). That is, the position at which the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 is attached to the support pillar 5 is sandwiched between the first member 42 and the second member 43 of the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41, and the first member 42 and the second member 43 are attached to the reinforcing metal fitting mounting bolt. 61 and nut 62 are coupled. Thus, the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 is attached in the vicinity of the portion of the support column 5 where the reinforcing member attaching member 70 is attached to the wall surface 10.

また、上側補強金具31は、支持柱5における下側補強金具41の上方の所望の取り付け位置に取り付ける。上側補強金具31は、支持柱5に対して台風等によって大きな力が作用した場合に応力が大きくなる部分付近に設けることが好ましく、例えば、支持柱5の連結部7の近傍における連結部7の上方側に取り付ける。つまり、上側補強金具31を取り付ける前の支持柱5では、応力は、支持柱5の頂部から上側取付部材12の位置に向かって応力が大きくなるため、上側補強金具31は、支持柱5の許容応力を超える部分よりも上方側の位置に取り付ける。支持柱5への上側補強金具31の取り付けは、支持柱5への下側補強金具41の取り付けと同様に、支持柱5を第1部材32と第2部材33とで挟み込み、第1部材32と第2部材33とを補強金具取付ボルト61とナット62とで結合する。これにより、支持柱5において応力が大きくなる部分より高い位置に上側補強金具31を取り付ける。なお、上側補強金具31を支持柱5に取り付ける際には、上側補強金具31は、支持柱5の円周方向における補強棒鋼連結穴37の位置が、同方向における下側補強金具41の補強棒鋼連結穴47の位置と同じ位置になる向きで取り付ける。   Further, the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 is attached to a desired attachment position above the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 in the support column 5. The upper reinforcing metal member 31 is preferably provided in the vicinity of a portion where stress is increased when a large force is applied to the support column 5 by a typhoon or the like. Install on the upper side. That is, in the support column 5 before the upper reinforcing bracket 31 is attached, the stress increases from the top of the support column 5 toward the position of the upper mounting member 12. It is attached at a position above the part exceeding the stress. As with the attachment of the lower reinforcement fitting 41 to the support column 5, the upper reinforcement fitting 31 is attached to the support column 5 by sandwiching the support column 5 between the first member 32 and the second member 33. And the second member 33 are coupled to each other by a reinforcing bracket mounting bolt 61 and a nut 62. As a result, the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 is attached to a position higher than the portion of the support column 5 where the stress increases. When the upper reinforcing bracket 31 is attached to the support column 5, the upper reinforcing bracket 31 is positioned so that the reinforcing bar connecting hole 37 in the circumferential direction of the supporting column 5 has the reinforcing bar of the lower reinforcing bracket 41 in the same direction. Attach it in the same direction as the position of the connecting hole 47.

なお、これらの上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41との支持柱5への取り付けは、支持柱5に仮止めされている電線を必要に応じて移動させながら行ってもよい。   In addition, you may perform attaching to the support pillar 5 of these upper side reinforcement metal fittings 31 and the lower side reinforcement metal fitting 41, moving the electric wire temporarily fixed to the support pillar 5 as needed.

支持柱5に上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とを取り付けたら、次に、下側補強金具41と補強部材取付部材70とを結合する(ステップST17)。つまり、下側補強金具41の取付部材取付部50に形成される取付部材取付穴51と、補強部材取付部材70の補強金具取付部71に形成される補強金具取付穴72とに取付ボルト55を通し、取付ボルト55とナット56を螺合する。これにより、下側補強金具41と補強部材取付部材70とを結合し、補強部材取付部材70を介して下側補強金具41を壁面10に取り付ける。   After the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 and the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 are attached to the support column 5, the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 and the reinforcing member attaching member 70 are then coupled (step ST17). That is, the mounting bolt 55 is attached to the mounting member mounting hole 51 formed in the mounting member mounting part 50 of the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 and the reinforcing metal mounting hole 72 formed in the reinforcing metal mounting part 71 of the reinforcing member mounting member 70. Through, the mounting bolt 55 and the nut 56 are screwed together. Thus, the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 and the reinforcing member attaching member 70 are coupled, and the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 is attached to the wall surface 10 via the reinforcing member attaching member 70.

次に、上側補強金具31及び下側補強金具41と補強棒鋼60とを連結する(ステップST18)。つまり、上側補強金具31の補強棒鋼連結部36に形成される補強棒鋼連結穴37と、下側補強金具41の補強棒鋼連結部46に形成される補強棒鋼連結穴47とに、補強棒鋼60の両端を差し込み、それぞれの端部に補強棒鋼連結用ナット65を螺合することにより、補強棒鋼60の両端を、上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とに連結する。詳しくは、補強棒鋼連結用ナット65は、補強棒鋼連結穴37,47に差し込んだ状態における、補強棒鋼連結部36,46の厚さ方向における両側に配設し、補強棒鋼連結部36,46の厚さ方向における両側から補強棒鋼連結部36,46を挟むように補強棒鋼連結用ナット65を締め付ける。これにより、補強棒鋼60の両端を、上側補強金具31の補強棒鋼連結部36と、下側補強金具41の補強棒鋼連結部46にそれぞれ連結する。   Next, the upper reinforcing metal member 31 and the lower reinforcing metal member 41 are connected to the reinforcing steel bar 60 (step ST18). That is, the reinforcing steel bar 60 is formed in the reinforcing steel bar connecting hole 37 formed in the reinforcing steel bar connecting part 36 of the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 and the reinforcing steel bar connecting hole 47 formed in the reinforcing steel bar connecting part 46 of the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41. The both ends of the reinforcing bar 60 are connected to the upper reinforcing metal 31 and the lower reinforcing metal 41 by inserting both ends and screwing the reinforcing steel bar connecting nuts 65 into the respective ends. Specifically, the reinforcing steel bar connecting nuts 65 are disposed on both sides in the thickness direction of the reinforcing steel bar connecting parts 36 and 46 in a state of being inserted into the reinforcing steel bar connecting holes 37 and 47, and The reinforcing steel bar connecting nut 65 is tightened so as to sandwich the reinforcing steel bar connecting portions 36 and 46 from both sides in the thickness direction. As a result, both ends of the reinforcing steel bar 60 are connected to the reinforcing steel bar connecting part 36 of the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 and the reinforcing bar steel connecting part 46 of the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41, respectively.

補強棒鋼60を上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とに連結したら、仮止めされていた電線を規定の位置に移動させてバンド等によって支持柱5に取り付ける。   When the reinforcing steel bar 60 is connected to the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 and the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41, the temporarily fixed electric wire is moved to a specified position and attached to the support column 5 with a band or the like.

次に、支持柱5に取り付けられた支持柱補強部材30の作用について説明する。支持柱5に取り付けられた支持柱補強部材30は、支持柱5上において互いに離れた位置に配設される上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41が、複数の補強棒鋼60によって連結されている。このため、支持柱5における上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41との間の範囲の曲げ剛性を、補強棒鋼60の引張り剛性によって補うことができる。これにより、支持柱5の上端側に配設されるアンテナ1を、重量が重いものに交換することに伴い、アンテナ1に対して外力の入力があった際に支持柱5に対して大きな力が作用することになった場合に、この力を補強棒鋼60でも受けることができる。   Next, the operation of the support column reinforcing member 30 attached to the support column 5 will be described. In the support column reinforcing member 30 attached to the support column 5, an upper reinforcing metal member 31 and a lower reinforcing metal member 41 disposed at positions separated from each other on the support column 5 are connected by a plurality of reinforcing steel bars 60. . For this reason, the bending rigidity of the support column 5 between the upper reinforcing metal 31 and the lower reinforcing metal 41 can be supplemented by the tensile rigidity of the reinforcing steel bar 60. Accordingly, when the antenna 1 disposed on the upper end side of the support column 5 is replaced with a heavy one, a large force is applied to the support column 5 when an external force is input to the antenna 1. This force can also be received by the reinforcing steel bar 60 in the case where the swaying force acts.

さらに、支持柱補強部材30は、下側補強金具41が補強部材取付部材70を介して壁面10に取り付けられているため、換言すると、支持柱補強部材30は、補強部材取付部材70によって壁面10に取り付けられている。このため、支持柱補強部材30は、支持柱5における壁面10への取り付け部分の接合耐力も補うことができ、即ち、支持柱取付部材11による、支持柱5の壁面10への取り付け剛性を、支持柱補強部材30によって補うことができる。これにより、支持柱5に対して大きな力が作用することにより、支持柱取付部材11にも大きな力が作用した場合、この力を補強部材取付部材70でも受けることができる。例えば、アンテナ1に対して大きな外力の入力があることにより、上側取付部材12の部分での曲げモーメントが大きくなる状況でも、支持柱5の壁面10に対する取り付け部分に作用する力を補強部材取付部材70で受けて、取り付け部分に作用する力を分散することにより、曲げモーメントを小さくすることができる。   Further, the support column reinforcing member 30 has the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 attached to the wall surface 10 via the reinforcing member mounting member 70. In other words, the support column reinforcing member 30 is attached to the wall surface 10 by the reinforcing member mounting member 70. Is attached. For this reason, the support column reinforcing member 30 can also compensate the joint strength of the mounting portion of the support column 5 to the wall surface 10, that is, the mounting rigidity of the support column 5 to the wall surface 10 by the support column mounting member 11, It can be supplemented by the support column reinforcing member 30. As a result, when a large force acts on the support column 5 and a large force acts on the support column mounting member 11, this force can also be received by the reinforcing member mounting member 70. For example, even when a bending moment at the portion of the upper mounting member 12 is increased due to the input of a large external force to the antenna 1, the force acting on the mounting portion of the support column 5 with respect to the wall surface 10 is increased. By receiving at 70 and dispersing the force acting on the mounting portion, the bending moment can be reduced.

従って、アンテナ1を重量が重いものに交換した後、例えば台風や大きな地震が発生することによってアンテナ1に大きな外力が作用した場合でも、支持柱5に対する曲げ方向の力を補強棒鋼60でも受け、支持柱取付部材11に作用する曲げモーメントを補強部材取付部材70でも受けることができるため、アンテナ1を重量が重いものに交換した場合における支持柱5の耐力を向上させることができる。   Therefore, after replacing the antenna 1 with a heavy one, even if a large external force is applied to the antenna 1 due to, for example, a typhoon or a large earthquake, the reinforcing bar 60 receives the bending force on the support column 5. Since the bending moment acting on the support column attachment member 11 can also be received by the reinforcement member attachment member 70, the proof stress of the support column 5 when the antenna 1 is replaced with a heavy one can be improved.

以上の実施形態に係る支持柱補強部材30は、支持柱5に取り付けられる上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とを補強棒鋼60で連結し、さらに、下側補強金具41を補強部材取付部材70によって壁面10に取り付けるため、支持柱5に作用する力を、支持柱5が壁面10に設置された状態で取り付ける補強棒鋼60と補強部材取付部材70とで受けることができる。この結果、アンテナ1を支持する支持柱5の補強を容易に行うことができる。   The support column reinforcing member 30 according to the above embodiment connects the upper reinforcing bracket 31 and the lower reinforcing bracket 41 attached to the supporting column 5 with the reinforcing steel bar 60, and further connects the lower reinforcing bracket 41 to the reinforcing member mounting member. 70, the force acting on the support column 5 can be received by the reinforcing bar 60 and the reinforcing member mounting member 70 that are mounted in a state where the support column 5 is installed on the wall surface 10. As a result, the support column 5 that supports the antenna 1 can be easily reinforced.

また、上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とは、それぞれ第1部材32,42と第2部材33,43とで支持柱5を挟み込み、第1部材32,42と第2部材33,43とを結合することにより支持柱5に取り付けるため、壁面10に設置されている状態の支持柱5に対して、容易に取り付けることができる。この結果、支持柱5の補強を、より確実に容易に行うことができる。   Further, the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 and the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 sandwich the support pillar 5 between the first members 32 and 42 and the second members 33 and 43, respectively, and the first members 32 and 42 and the second members 33 and 43 are sandwiched therebetween. Since it attaches to the support pillar 5 by combining, it can attach easily with respect to the support pillar 5 of the state installed in the wall surface 10. FIG. As a result, the support column 5 can be reinforced more easily and reliably.

また、上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とは、支持柱5の延在方向における上側取付部材12の両側の位置に取り付けられているため、アンテナ1に外力が入力されることによって上側取付部材12が取り付けられている部分付近に作用する力を上側補強金具31及び下側補強金具41と補強棒鋼60とで分散することができる。さらに、上側取付部材12の両側に上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とを配設し、補強部材取付部材70を介して下側補強金具41を壁面10に取り付けることにより、上側取付部材12に作用する曲げモーメントを小さくすることができる。これらの結果、支持柱5の補強を、より確実に行うことができる。   Further, since the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 and the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 are attached to positions on both sides of the upper attachment member 12 in the extending direction of the support column 5, the upper attachment is made by inputting external force to the antenna 1. The force acting in the vicinity of the portion where the member 12 is attached can be distributed between the upper reinforcing bracket 31, the lower reinforcing bracket 41 and the reinforcing bar 60. Further, the upper reinforcing member 31 and the lower reinforcing member 41 are disposed on both sides of the upper attaching member 12, and the lower reinforcing member 41 is attached to the wall surface 10 via the reinforcing member attaching member 70, whereby the upper attaching member 12. The bending moment that acts on can be reduced. As a result, the support column 5 can be reinforced more reliably.

また、支持柱補強部材30は、補強部材取付部材70が、壁面10における上側取付部材12と下側取付部材17との間に取り付けられるため、壁面10に対する取り付け領域を大きくすることなく壁面10に取り付けることができる。このため、建物の壁面10を借りてアンテナ1を設置しているような場合でも、占有面積が大きくなることを抑制することができ、壁面10を借りる際における賃料の増加等を抑えることができる。   Further, since the reinforcing member attaching member 70 is attached between the upper attaching member 12 and the lower attaching member 17 on the wall surface 10, the support column reinforcing member 30 is attached to the wall surface 10 without increasing the attachment region with respect to the wall surface 10. Can be attached. For this reason, even when the antenna 1 is installed by borrowing the wall 10 of the building, it is possible to suppress an increase in the occupied area, and it is possible to suppress an increase in rent when the wall 10 is rented. .

また、支持柱補強部材30は、アンテナ1を重量が重いものや受風面積が大きくなるものに交換する際に、元々設置されている支持柱5に対して取り付けることによって補強を行うため、アンテナ1の交換と合わせて、支持柱5もアンテナ1の重量に応じたものに交換する場合と比較して、アンテナ1の交換時に発生する費用を抑えることができる。この結果、アンテナ1の交換を低コストで行うことができる。   Further, the support pillar reinforcing member 30 reinforces the antenna 1 by attaching it to the support pillar 5 that is originally installed when the antenna 1 is replaced with one having a heavy weight or a large wind receiving area. In addition to the replacement of 1, compared with the case where the support pillar 5 is replaced with one corresponding to the weight of the antenna 1, the cost generated when the antenna 1 is replaced can be suppressed. As a result, the antenna 1 can be replaced at a low cost.

また、支持柱補強部材30の取り付け作業は、支持柱5の交換作業と比較して短時間で行うことができるため、アンテナ1の交換時の停波の時間を短くすることができる。この結果、移動無線端末の基地局として運用を停止する時間を短くすることができ、アンテナ1の交換に伴う、移動無線端末の基地局に対する影響を小さくすることができる。   In addition, since the mounting work of the support column reinforcing member 30 can be performed in a short time compared to the replacement work of the support column 5, it is possible to shorten the wave stopping time when the antenna 1 is replaced. As a result, it is possible to shorten the operation stop time as a base station of the mobile radio terminal, and to reduce the influence on the base station of the mobile radio terminal due to the replacement of the antenna 1.

また、支持柱補強部材30は、壁面10への補強部材取付部材70の取り付け、支持柱5への上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41と取り付け、下側補強金具41と補強部材取付部材70との結合、上側補強金具31及び下側補強金具41と補強棒鋼60との連結を、全てボルトやナットを用いて行うため、工事品質のバラつきを低減することができる。この結果、アンテナ1の交換に伴う支持柱5の補強を、安全に高品質で行うことができる。   In addition, the support column reinforcing member 30 is mounted on the wall surface 10 with the reinforcing member mounting member 70, mounted on the support column 5 with the upper reinforcing bracket 31 and the lower reinforcing bracket 41, and the lower reinforcing bracket 41 and the reinforcing member mounting member 70. And the connection between the upper reinforcement fitting 31 and the lower reinforcement fitting 41 and the reinforcing steel bar 60 are all performed using bolts and nuts, so that variations in construction quality can be reduced. As a result, it is possible to reinforce the support column 5 accompanying the replacement of the antenna 1 safely and with high quality.

また、上側補強金具31や下側補強金具41は、支持柱5を挟み込むことによって支持柱5に取り付けるので、同一の部材で取り付けることのできる支持柱5のサイズの範囲を大きくすることができる。図12は、実施形態に係る支持柱補強部材の変形例であり、支持柱の直径が実施形態のものよりも大きい場合における上側補強金具の説明図である。上側補強金具31や下側補強金具41は、所定の大きさの支持柱5に合わせたものではないため、支持柱5の大きさに関わらず支持柱5に取り付けることができる。例えば、図12に示すように、支持柱5の直径が実施形態における支持柱5の直径より大きい場合であっても、補強金具取付ボルト61を長くすることのみで、実施形態における上側補強金具31と同じ上側補強金具31を、直径が大きい支持柱5に取り付けることができる。従って、上側補強金具31や下側補強金具41を、支持柱5の大きさに合わせて製造する必要がなくなるため、支持柱補強部材30の製造コストを抑えることができ、アンテナ1の交換を、より確実に低コストで行うことができる。   Moreover, since the upper side reinforcement metal fitting 31 and the lower side reinforcement metal fitting 41 are attached to the support pillar 5 by pinching the support pillar 5, the range of the size of the support pillar 5 which can be attached with the same member can be enlarged. FIG. 12 is a modified example of the support column reinforcing member according to the embodiment, and is an explanatory view of the upper reinforcing metal fitting when the diameter of the support column is larger than that of the embodiment. Since the upper reinforcing bracket 31 and the lower reinforcing bracket 41 are not adapted to the support pillar 5 having a predetermined size, they can be attached to the support pillar 5 regardless of the size of the support pillar 5. For example, as shown in FIG. 12, even if the diameter of the support column 5 is larger than the diameter of the support column 5 in the embodiment, the upper reinforcing metal member 31 in the embodiment can be obtained only by lengthening the reinforcement metal fitting bolt 61. The same upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 can be attached to the support pillar 5 having a large diameter. Accordingly, since it is not necessary to manufacture the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 and the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 according to the size of the support pillar 5, the manufacturing cost of the support pillar reinforcing member 30 can be suppressed, and the antenna 1 can be replaced. It can be carried out more reliably at low cost.

〔変形例〕
なお、上述した実施形態では、上側補強金具31は、支持柱5の連結部7の近傍における連結部7の上側に取り付けているが、上側補強金具31は、連結部7の近傍以外の部分に取り付けてもよい。上側補強金具31は、連結部7との相対位置に関わらず、台風等によって支持柱5に対して外部から力が入力された際に、応力が大きくなる領域の上側に取り付けるのが好ましい。
[Modification]
In the embodiment described above, the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 is attached to the upper side of the connecting portion 7 in the vicinity of the connecting portion 7 of the support column 5, but the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 is attached to a portion other than the vicinity of the connecting portion 7. It may be attached. Regardless of the relative position with respect to the connecting portion 7, the upper reinforcing metal member 31 is preferably attached to the upper side of a region where stress is increased when a force is input from the outside to the support column 5 by a typhoon or the like.

また、上述した実施形態では、上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とは、補強金具取付ボルト61とナット62とによって支持柱5に取り付けられているが、上側補強金具31や下側補強金具41の、支持柱5への取り付け強度が不足している場合には、補強金具取付ボルト61とナット62以外のものを用いてもよい。支持柱5への上側補強金具31や下側補強金具41の取り付け強度が、補強金具取付ボルト61とナット62による取り付けのみでは不足している場合は、例えば接着剤を併用してもよい。つまり、上側補強金具31や下側補強金具41と支持柱5との接触面に、接着剤を塗布した上で補強金具取付ボルト61とナット62とを用いて取り付けを行ってもよい。これにより、上側補強金具31や下側補強金具41を、より確実に支持柱5に取り付けることができ、支持柱5の補強を、より確実に行うことができる。   In the above-described embodiment, the upper reinforcing bracket 31 and the lower reinforcing bracket 41 are attached to the support column 5 by the reinforcing bracket mounting bolt 61 and the nut 62. When the mounting strength of 41 to the support pillar 5 is insufficient, a member other than the reinforcing bracket mounting bolt 61 and the nut 62 may be used. If the mounting strength of the upper reinforcing bracket 31 and the lower reinforcing bracket 41 to the support column 5 is insufficient only by mounting with the reinforcing bracket mounting bolt 61 and the nut 62, for example, an adhesive may be used together. In other words, the adhesive may be applied to the contact surfaces of the upper reinforcing metal 31 or the lower reinforcing metal 41 and the support column 5 and then attached using the reinforcing metal mounting bolts 61 and the nuts 62. Thereby, the upper side reinforcement metal fitting 31 and the lower side reinforcement metal fitting 41 can be more reliably attached to the support pillar 5, and the reinforcement of the support pillar 5 can be performed more reliably.

また、上述した実施形態では、上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とは、補強金具本体部34,44に山形鋼を使用し、山形鋼によって支持柱5を挟み込む形態になっているが、上側補強金具31や下側補強金具41は、これ以外の形態で構成されていてもよい。上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とは、壁面10に設置されている支持柱5に対して、支持柱5を壁面10から取り外したり、アンテナ1を支持柱5から取り外したりすることなく支持柱5に取り付けることができる形態であれば、実施形態以外の構成でもよい。また、上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とは、異なる形態で構成されていてもよい。上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41とは、支持柱5を壁面10から取り外したりアンテナ1を支持柱5から取り外したりすることなく支持柱5に取り付けることができ、補強棒鋼60と連結することができる形態であれば、その構成は問わない。   In the above-described embodiment, the upper reinforcing metal member 31 and the lower reinforcing metal member 41 use angle steel for the reinforcing metal body portions 34 and 44 and sandwich the support column 5 with the angle steel. The upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 and the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 may be configured in other forms. The upper reinforcing bracket 31 and the lower reinforcing bracket 41 support the support column 5 installed on the wall surface 10 without removing the support column 5 from the wall surface 10 or removing the antenna 1 from the support column 5. Any configuration other than the embodiment may be used as long as it can be attached to the column 5. Further, the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 and the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 may be configured in different forms. The upper reinforcing bracket 31 and the lower reinforcing bracket 41 can be attached to the support column 5 without removing the support column 5 from the wall surface 10 or removing the antenna 1 from the support column 5, and are connected to the reinforcing bar 60. If it is a form which can do, the structure will not be ask | required.

また、上述した実施形態では、補強棒鋼60は4本が用いられているが、補強棒鋼60は、3本以下、または5本以上が用いられてもよい。補強棒鋼60は、支持柱5に作用する力を補強棒鋼60でも受けることにより支持柱5の応力を適切に小さくすることができることができれば、その本数は問わない。   In the above-described embodiment, four reinforcing steel bars 60 are used. However, three or less reinforcing steel bars 60 or five or more reinforcing steel bars 60 may be used. The number of the reinforcing bars 60 is not limited as long as the stress applied to the support columns 5 can be reduced appropriately by receiving the force acting on the support columns 5 with the reinforcing bars 60.

また、上述した実施形態では、アンテナ1の交換と支持柱補強部材30の取り付けを行う際の順番は、アンテナ1の交換、アンカーボルト76の設置、補強部材取付部材70の取り付け、上側補強金具31と下側補強金具41の取り付け、下側補強金具41と補強部材取付部材70の結合、補強棒鋼60の連結、の順番で行っているが、これらの順番以外で行ってもよい。例えば、アンテナ1を交換する前に壁面10にアンカーボルト76を設けたり、支持柱5への下側補強金具41の取り付けと、下側補強金具41と補強部材取付部材70との結合とを一度に行ったりしてもよい。アンテナ1の交換及び支持柱補強部材30の取り付けの手順は、最終的にアンテナ1を交換することができ、支持柱5に支持柱補強部材30の取り付けることができれば、各作業の順番は問わない。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the order in which the antenna 1 is replaced and the support pillar reinforcing member 30 is attached is the replacement of the antenna 1, the installation of the anchor bolt 76, the mounting of the reinforcing member mounting member 70, and the upper reinforcing bracket 31. The lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 is attached, the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 and the reinforcing member attaching member 70 are joined, and the reinforcing steel bars 60 are connected in this order. For example, before replacing the antenna 1, anchor bolts 76 are provided on the wall surface 10, the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 is attached to the support pillar 5, and the lower reinforcing metal fitting 41 and the reinforcing member attaching member 70 are coupled once. You may go to. As for the procedure of exchanging the antenna 1 and attaching the support column reinforcing member 30, the order of each operation is not limited as long as the antenna 1 can be finally exchanged and the support column reinforcing member 30 can be attached to the support column 5. .

また、アンテナ1及び支持柱5は、上述した実施形態に示した形態以外のものでもよい。例えば、アンテナ1の数やアンテナ1の形状が、実施形態に示した形態以外でもよく、壁面10への支持柱5の取り付け形態や連結部7の形態が実施形態に示した形態以外でもよい。アンテナ1や支持柱5の形態に関わらず、支持柱5が壁面10に取り付けられている状態で支持柱5に支持柱補強部材30を取り付けることにより、支持柱5の補強を容易に行うことができる。   Further, the antenna 1 and the support pillar 5 may be other than the form shown in the above-described embodiment. For example, the number of antennas 1 and the shape of the antenna 1 may be other than the form shown in the embodiment, and the attachment form of the support pillar 5 to the wall surface 10 and the form of the connecting portion 7 may be other than the form shown in the embodiment. Regardless of the form of the antenna 1 or the support pillar 5, the support pillar 5 can be easily reinforced by attaching the support pillar reinforcement member 30 to the support pillar 5 in a state where the support pillar 5 is attached to the wall surface 10. it can.

また、アンテナ1及び支持柱5は、建物の壁面10以外に取り付けられていてもよく、即ち、支持柱補強部材は、建物の壁面10に取り付けられる支持柱5以外の支持柱を補強するように構成されていてもよい。図13は、実施形態に係る支持柱補強部材の変形例であり、建物の屋上に設置されるアンテナの支持柱を補強する支持柱補強部材についての説明図である。支持柱補強部材100は、例えば、図13に示すように、建物の屋上90に設置されるアンテナ1の支持柱80に取り付けられて支持柱80の補強を行うものであってもよい。この場合、支持柱80は、建物に屋上90に設置されるアンテナ基礎91に下端側が取り付けられ、アンテナ基礎91から上方に延びる向きで配設されることにより、長さ方向が略鉛直方向になる向きで屋上90に設置される。詳しくは、支持柱80は、アンテナ基礎91の上面に設けられるアンカーボルト92に、支持柱80の下端に設けられるベースプレート81を挟んでナット93を螺合することにより、アンテナ基礎91から上方に延びる向きでアンテナ基礎91に取り付けられる。支持柱80によって支持するアンテナ1は、上述した実施形態に係る支持柱補強部材30が取り付けられる支持柱5で支持するアンテナ1と同様に、支持柱80の上端寄りの位置に取り付けられており、支持柱5の上端には、避雷針82が配設されている。   The antenna 1 and the support column 5 may be attached to other than the wall surface 10 of the building, that is, the support column reinforcing member reinforces the support column other than the support column 5 attached to the wall surface 10 of the building. It may be configured. FIG. 13 is a modified example of the support column reinforcing member according to the embodiment, and is an explanatory view of the support column reinforcing member that reinforces the support column of the antenna installed on the roof of the building. For example, as shown in FIG. 13, the support column reinforcing member 100 may be attached to the support column 80 of the antenna 1 installed on the roof 90 of the building to reinforce the support column 80. In this case, the support pillar 80 is attached to the antenna base 91 installed on the rooftop 90 in the building, and is arranged in a direction extending upward from the antenna base 91, so that the length direction becomes a substantially vertical direction. It is installed on the rooftop 90 in the direction. Specifically, the support column 80 extends upward from the antenna base 91 by screwing a nut 93 with an anchor bolt 92 provided on the upper surface of the antenna base 91 sandwiching a base plate 81 provided at the lower end of the support column 80. It is attached to the antenna base 91 in the direction. The antenna 1 supported by the support pillar 80 is attached at a position near the upper end of the support pillar 80, similarly to the antenna 1 supported by the support pillar 5 to which the support pillar reinforcing member 30 according to the above-described embodiment is attached. A lightning rod 82 is disposed at the upper end of the support column 5.

このように屋上90に設置される支持柱80に取り付けられる支持柱補強部材100は、上述した実施形態に係る支持柱補強部材30と同様に、上側補強金具101と下側補強金具111とを有している。上側補強金具101は、上述した実施形態に係る支持柱補強部材30が有する上側補強金具31と同様の形態で構成されており、第1部材102と第2部材103とを有している。上側補強金具101は、第1部材102と第2部材103とで支持柱80を挟み込んだ状態で第1部材102と第2部材103とを結合することにより、支持柱80に取り付けられる。また、下側補強金具111は、上側補強金具101と同じ形状で形成されており、第1部材112と第2部材113とを有している。下側補強金具111は、上側補強金具101と同様に、第1部材112と第2部材113とで支持柱80を挟み込んだ状態で第1部材112と第2部材113とを結合することにより、支持柱80に取り付けられる。   As described above, the support column reinforcing member 100 attached to the support column 80 installed on the roof 90 includes the upper side reinforcing metal fitting 101 and the lower side reinforcing metal fitting 111, similarly to the support column reinforcing member 30 according to the above-described embodiment. doing. The upper reinforcing metal fitting 101 is configured in the same form as the upper reinforcing metal fitting 31 included in the support column reinforcing member 30 according to the above-described embodiment, and includes a first member 102 and a second member 103. The upper reinforcing metal fitting 101 is attached to the support pillar 80 by joining the first member 102 and the second member 103 with the support pillar 80 sandwiched between the first member 102 and the second member 103. Further, the lower reinforcing metal fitting 111 is formed in the same shape as the upper reinforcing metal fitting 101, and includes a first member 112 and a second member 113. Similarly to the upper reinforcing metal fitting 101, the lower reinforcing metal fitting 111 combines the first member 112 and the second member 113 with the support column 80 sandwiched between the first member 112 and the second member 113. Attached to the support column 80.

つまり、上側補強金具101と下側補強金具111とは、同じ形状のものが用いられ、相対的に上側補強金具101が下側補強金具111よりも支持柱80における上側の位置に取り付けられ、下側補強金具111が上側補強金具101よりも支持柱80における下側の位置に取り付けられる。これらの上側補強金具101と下側補強金具111とには、上述した実施形態に係る支持柱補強部材30と同様に、補強棒鋼120が連結される。即ち、補強棒鋼120は、複数が用いられ、それぞれ上端側が上側補強金具101に連結され、下端側が下側補強金具111に連結される。   That is, the upper reinforcing metal fitting 101 and the lower reinforcing metal fitting 111 are of the same shape, and the upper reinforcing metal fitting 101 is relatively attached to the upper position of the support column 80 relative to the lower reinforcing metal fitting 111, and The side reinforcing bracket 111 is attached to a lower position in the support column 80 than the upper reinforcing bracket 101. A reinforcing bar 120 is connected to the upper reinforcing metal fitting 101 and the lower reinforcing metal fitting 111 in the same manner as the support column reinforcing member 30 according to the above-described embodiment. That is, a plurality of reinforcing steel bars 120 are used, each having an upper end connected to the upper reinforcing metal fitting 101 and a lower end connected to the lower reinforcing metal fitting 111.

これらのように、建物の屋上90に設置される支持柱80に取り付けられる支持柱補強部材100も、台風等によって支持柱80に対して大きな力が作用した場合に、支持柱80において応力が大きくなる部分を、支持柱80に長さ方向において挟む位置に、上側補強金具101と下側補強金具111とを取り付けるのが好ましい。これにより、建物の屋上90に設置される支持柱80のアンテナ1を、重量が重いものに交換する場合でも、支持柱80は交換することなく、支持柱80に対して支持柱補強部材100を取り付けるのみで強度を確保することができるため、低コストでアンテナ1の交換を行うことができる。支持柱補強部材によって補強を行うアンテナ1の支持柱は、これらのように、建物の壁面10に設置されるもの以外であってもよく、アンテナ1を支持することができ、一方向の延びる支持柱であれば、その設置形態は問わない。   As described above, the support column reinforcing member 100 attached to the support column 80 installed on the roof 90 of the building also has a large stress in the support column 80 when a large force acts on the support column 80 due to a typhoon or the like. It is preferable to attach the upper reinforcing metal fitting 101 and the lower reinforcing metal fitting 111 at a position where the portion to be sandwiched between the support pillars 80 in the length direction. Accordingly, even when the antenna 1 of the support column 80 installed on the roof 90 of the building is replaced with a heavy one, the support column reinforcing member 100 is attached to the support column 80 without replacing the support column 80. Since strength can be ensured only by mounting, the antenna 1 can be replaced at low cost. The support column of the antenna 1 that is reinforced by the support column reinforcing member may be other than those installed on the wall surface 10 of the building as described above, and can support the antenna 1 and support in one direction. If it is a pillar, the installation form is not ask | required.

1 アンテナ
5、80 支持柱
6 支持柱構成部材
7 連結部
10 壁面(固定部位)
11 支持柱取付部材
12 上側取付部材
13 締付け部
14、19 取付部
17 下側取付部材
18 載置部
20、76、92 アンカーボルト
21、56、62、77、93 ナット
26 ステップボルト
30、100 支持柱補強部材
31、101 上側補強金具(第1補強部材)
32、42、102、112 第1部材
33、43、103、113 第2部材
34、44 補強金具本体部
35、45 取付フランジ
36、46 補強棒鋼連結部
37、47 補強棒鋼連結穴
38、48、75 リブ
41、111 下側補強金具(第2補強部材)
50 取付部材取付部
51 取付部材取付穴
55 取付ボルト
60、120 補強棒鋼(連結部材)
61 補強金具取付ボルト
63 ボルト穴
65 補強棒鋼連結用ナット
70 補強部材取付部材
71 補強金具取付部
72 補強金具取付穴
73 壁面取付部
74 壁面取付穴
90 屋上
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Antenna 5, 80 Support pillar 6 Support pillar structural member 7 Connection part 10 Wall surface (fixed part)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Support pillar attachment member 12 Upper side attachment member 13 Fastening part 14,19 Attachment part 17 Lower side attachment member 18 Mounting part 20,76,92 Anchor bolt 21,56,62,77,93 Nut 26 Step bolt 30,100 Support Column reinforcing member 31, 101 Upper reinforcing metal fitting (first reinforcing member)
32, 42, 102, 112 First member 33, 43, 103, 113 Second member 34, 44 Reinforcing bracket main body 35, 45 Mounting flange 36, 46 Reinforcing bar connecting portion 37, 47 Reinforcing bar connecting hole 38, 48, 75 Ribs 41, 111 Lower reinforcing bracket (second reinforcing member)
50 Mounting member mounting portion 51 Mounting member mounting hole 55 Mounting bolt 60, 120 Reinforcing bar (connecting member)
61 Reinforcing bracket mounting bolt 63 Bolt hole 65 Reinforcing steel bar connecting nut 70 Reinforcing member mounting member 71 Reinforcing bracket mounting portion 72 Reinforcing bracket mounting hole 73 Wall mounting portion 74 Wall mounting hole 90 Rooftop

Claims (3)

アンテナを支持する支持柱に取り付けられる第1補強部材と、
前記支持柱における前記第1補強部材とは異なる位置に取り付けられる第2補強部材と、
棒状の形状で形成されると共に前記第1補強部材と前記第2補強部材との間に亘って配設され、前記第1補強部材と前記第2補強部材とに連結される連結部材と、
前記支持柱の固定部位に前記第2補強部材を取り付ける補強部材取付部材と、
を備えることを特徴とする支持柱補強部材。
A first reinforcing member attached to a support post supporting the antenna;
A second reinforcing member attached to a position different from the first reinforcing member in the support column;
A connecting member formed in a rod shape and disposed between the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member and connected to the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member;
A reinforcing member attaching member for attaching the second reinforcing member to a fixing portion of the support pillar;
A support column reinforcing member comprising:
前記第1補強部材と前記第2補強部材とは、それぞれ複数の分割部材に分割され、複数の前記分割部材で前記支持柱を挟み込んで前記分割部材同士を結合することにより前記支持柱に取り付けられる請求項1に記載の支持柱補強部材。   The first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member are each divided into a plurality of divided members, and are attached to the support columns by sandwiching the support columns with the plurality of divided members and joining the divided members. The support column reinforcing member according to claim 1. 前記支持柱は、支持柱取付部材によって前記固定部位に取り付けられており、
前記第1補強部材と前記第2補強部材とは、前記支持柱の延在方向における前記支持柱取付部材の両側の位置に取り付けられる請求項1または2に記載の支持柱補強部材。
The support column is attached to the fixed part by a support column attachment member,
The support column reinforcement member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first reinforcement member and the second reinforcement member are attached to positions on both sides of the support column attachment member in an extending direction of the support column.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018129696A (en) * 2017-02-09 2018-08-16 センクシア株式会社 Reinforcement member of antenna support, reinforcement structure of antenna support, and reinforcement method

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5764906U (en) * 1980-10-06 1982-04-17
JPS6120653U (en) * 1984-07-03 1986-02-06 大谷工業株式会社 Pillar mounting and fixing structure
US5003320A (en) * 1990-01-25 1991-03-26 Rafael Miranda Manually rotatable antenna
JP2012209892A (en) * 2011-03-30 2012-10-25 Nec Networks & System Integration Corp Support pole and installation method for the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5764906U (en) * 1980-10-06 1982-04-17
JPS6120653U (en) * 1984-07-03 1986-02-06 大谷工業株式会社 Pillar mounting and fixing structure
US5003320A (en) * 1990-01-25 1991-03-26 Rafael Miranda Manually rotatable antenna
JP2012209892A (en) * 2011-03-30 2012-10-25 Nec Networks & System Integration Corp Support pole and installation method for the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018129696A (en) * 2017-02-09 2018-08-16 センクシア株式会社 Reinforcement member of antenna support, reinforcement structure of antenna support, and reinforcement method

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